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Folk costume

January 01, 1970

A folk costume (also regional costume, national costume, traditional clothing, traditional garment or traditional regalia) expresses a national identity through clothing or costume, which is usually associated with a specific region or period of time in history. It can also indicate social, marital, or religious status. If the costume is used to represent the culture or identity of a specific ethnic group, it is usually known as ethnic costume (also ethnic dress, ethnic wear, ethnic clothing, traditional ethnic wear or traditional ethnic garment). Such costumes often come in two forms: one for everyday occasions, the other for traditional festivals and formal wear. The word "costume" in this context is sometimes considered pejorative due to the multiple senses of the word, and in such cases "clothing", "garments" or "regalia" can be substituted without offense.[1][2][3][4]

From top, left to right: Filipinos (Igorot), Kenyans, Ukrainians and Peruvians dressed in traditional garments

Following the rise of romantic nationalism[5] in parts of Europe, pre-industrial peasantry came to serve as models for all that appeared genuine and desirable. These garments may be made from traditional pre-industrial textiles, in regional styles.

In areas where Western dress codes have become typical, traditional garments are often worn during special events or celebrations, particularly those connected to cultural tradition, heritage, or pride. International events may cater to non-Western attendees with a compound dress code such as "business suit or national dress".

There are also contemporary societies in which traditional garments are required by sumptuary laws. In Bhutan, for example, the driglam namzha mandates what citizens should wear in public spaces.[6] Bhutanese citizens must wear the traditional clothing of the Ngalop people, including a gho and kera for men and a kira and wonju for women,[7] in or near "monastic fortresses (dzong), monasteries (gompa) and temples (lhakhang), and in government buildings, including when on official business, in schools and institutions, and at official occasions and assemblies".[8] Karin Altmann states that the intent behind this law "was to prevent specific features of Bhutanese culture from disappearing," and "to emphasise national identity",[8] but it has contributed to much conflict due to the sheer ethnic and cultural diversity of Bhutan.[9]

Africa edit

Central Africa edit

Eastern Africa edit

Northern Africa edit

Southern Africa edit

Western Africa edit

Asia edit

Central Asia edit

East Asia edit

North Asia edit

South Asia edit

Southeast Asia edit

West Asia edit

Europe edit

Eastern Europe edit

Central Europe edit

Northern Europe edit

Southern Europe edit

Western Europe edit

North America edit

Caribbean edit

Central America edit

Northern America edit

Oceania edit

Australia and New Zealand edit

Melanesia edit

Micronesia edit

Polynesia edit

South America edit

Gallery edit

Africa edit

Asia edit

Europe edit

North America edit

Oceania edit

South America edit

Notes edit

 
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Traditional clothing.
  1. ^ See wikt:costume#Usage notes[better source needed]
  2. ^ Reese, Debbie (15 May 2007). "The word "costume" and American Indians". American Indians in Children's Literature. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
  3. ^ Arce, Isis (4 February 2019). "Native Regalia is NOT a Costume!". Voices of Native Youth. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
  4. ^ Higgins, Julissa (7 May 2018). "Opinion: Why It's Time to Stop Using the Word "Garb"". The Fashion Studies Journal. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
  5. ^ Martinez, Gimeno; Leerssen, Joep (2022). "Dress, design : Introductory survey essay". Encyclopedia of Romantic Nationalism in Europe. Amsterdam: Study Platform on Interlocking Nationalisms. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  6. ^ Shah, Shalini (October 31, 2016). "Bhutan's Queen Mother Sangay Choden Wangchuck on weaves in everyday life". Vogue India. Retrieved November 3, 2023.
  7. ^ Lhamo, Passang (April 2, 2019). "Driglam Namzha: Why The Bhutanese Do What They Do". Daily Bhutan. Retrieved November 3, 2023.
  8. ^ a b Altmann, Karin (2016). Fabric of Life - Textile Arts in Bhutan: Culture, Tradition and Transformation. Berlin, München, Boston: De Gruyter. pp. 30–32. doi:10.1515/9783110428612. ISBN 9783110428612.
  9. ^ "Lhotshampas". Minority Rights. 6 May 2020. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  10. ^ Chatterjee, Saheli. "Anthropology in Fashion: Cultural Clothing in Central Africa". YOAIR Blog. Retrieved 8 November 2023.
  11. ^ "Traditional Tuesday: Cameroon edition". Nene Fashion. 4 March 2015. Retrieved 8 November 2023.
  12. ^ Rabimov, Stephan (July 12, 2017). "Gabon's 'Heritage' On Display At The New York Fashion Week: Men's". Forbes. Retrieved 8 November 2023.
  13. ^ "Come Discover the Culture of Comoros". Adore Comores. 7 June 2021. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
  14. ^ a b c Chatterjee, Saheli. "Anthropology in Fashion: Cultural Clothing in Eastern Africa". YOAIR Blog. Retrieved 8 November 2023.
  15. ^ a b c d Chatterjee, Saheli. "Anthropology in Fashion: Cultural Clothing in Southern Africa". YOAIR Blog. Retrieved 8 November 2023.
  16. ^ Kanungo, Pallavi (February 23, 2023). "Ohorokova: The African attire born out of protest". HT School. Hindustan Times. Retrieved 8 November 2023.
  17. ^ a b Chatterjee, Saheli. "Anthropology in Fashion: Cultural Clothing in Western Africa". YOAIR Blog. Retrieved 8 November 2023.
  18. ^ a b Chatterjee, Saheli. "Anthropology in Fashion: Cultural Clothing in Central Asia". YOAIR Blog. Retrieved 8 November 2023.
  19. ^ "The Clothing of Taiwan's Indigenous People– Men and Women's Clothes". Digital Taiwan - Culture & Nature. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  20. ^ "Dress and Dressing Up". Taiwan Memory Exhibition. National Central Library. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  21. ^ "Bunun". Council of Indigenous Peoples. 20 December 2010. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  22. ^ Hejzlarová, Tereza (2019). "Traditions and Innovations in the Clothing of Southern Altaians". Annals of the Náprstek Museum. 40 (1): 13–17. doi:10.2478/anpm-2019-0002. S2CID 208534450. Retrieved 2 December 2023.
  23. ^ a b c d e Chatterjee, Saheli. "Anthropology in Fashion: Cultural Clothing in South Asia". YOAIR Blog. Retrieved 8 November 2023.
  24. ^ Al Mamun, Abdullah (May 28, 2023). "Traditional Dress of Bangladesh That Reflect Our Culture and Heritage". Bangladeshi Heritage. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  25. ^ "What to Wear in Bangladesh". whattowearonvacation. Retrieved 19 July 2023.
  26. ^ a b Chatterjee, Saheli. "Anthropology in Fashion: Cultural Clothing in India, Bangladesh, and Pakistan". YOAIR Blog. Retrieved 8 November 2023.
  27. ^ Sawe, Benjamin (April 25, 2017). "What Are Examples Of Traditional Indian Clothing?". WorldAtlas. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  28. ^ a b c d e Chatterjee, Saheli. "Anthropology in Fashion: Cultural Clothing in Southeast Asia". YOAIR Blog. Retrieved 8 November 2023.
  29. ^ Phelan, Miriam (18 August 2017). "Sephardi Dress". Jewish Museum London. Retrieved 3 December 2023.
  30. ^ "Traditional Dress". The Museum of Russian Art. Retrieved November 3, 2023.
  31. ^ National Center of Folk Culture "Ivan Honchar Museum". "Get the Ukrainian Look: Ukrainian Folk Dress". Google Arts & Culture. Retrieved November 3, 2023.
  32. ^ Béni, Alexandra (January 18, 2018). "Get to know the invaluable Hungarian folk costumes". Daily News Hungary. Retrieved November 3, 2023.
  33. ^ The State Ethnographic Museum in Warsaw. "Regional Types - Traditional Polish Folk Costumes". Google Arts & Culture. Retrieved November 3, 2023.
  34. ^ "Estonian Folk Costumes". rahvaroivad.ee. NGO Estonian National Costume (MTÜ Rahvarõivas). Retrieved December 23, 2023.
  35. ^ "The National Costume Center of Finland". craftmuseum.fi. Craft Museum of Finland. Retrieved November 3, 2023.
  36. ^ "Latvian National Costumes". The National Costume Center SENĀ KLĒTS. Retrieved November 3, 2023.
  37. ^ "National Costumes". Lithuanian National Culture Centre. Retrieved November 3, 2023.
  38. ^ "Bunad history". bunadogfolkedrakt.no. Norsk institutt for bunad og folkedrakt (Norwegian Institute for Bunad and Folk Costume). Retrieved November 3, 2023.
  39. ^ a b "Swedish Traditional Clothing: The Ultimate Guide". seekscandinavia.com. Seek Scandinavia. May 31, 2022. Retrieved November 3, 2023.
  40. ^ Welin, Matilda (January 10, 2023). . The Collection. BBC. Archived from the original on March 15, 2023. Retrieved February 27, 2024.
  41. ^ "Носиите – Жеравна 2014". Nosia.bg. 2013-06-16. Retrieved 2014-08-27.
  42. ^ . Retrobulgaria.com. Archived from the original on 2019-04-28. Retrieved 2014-08-27.
  43. ^ a b Condra, Jill, ed. (2013). Encyclopedia of National Dress, Vol. I. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO. p. 123. ISBN 9780313376375.
  44. ^ "Fijians of Indian Descent – Clothing". Think Pacific. Think Pacific Limited. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  45. ^ "Check out our iconic products: Mother Hubbard dresses". Ardici. Ardici: Artisanat de Nouvelle-Calédonie. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  46. ^ McDonald, Hamish (January 18, 2023). "Papua New Guinea's 'bilums' weave together function, fashion". Nikkei Asia. Mount Hagen, Papua New Guinea. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  47. ^ a b "Weaving and clothing". archives.anu.edu.au. Australian National University. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  48. ^ "Tapa: Pacific Style - Solomon Islands tapa". tepapa.govt.nz. Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  49. ^ "Traditional Tapa Valued in Tikopia". Solomon Times. Honiara, Solomon Islands. March 5, 2008. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  50. ^ Leigh, Carolyn; Perry, Ron. "Solomon Islands jewelry". Art-Pacific.com. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  51. ^ "Breastplate (Tema, Tambe, or Tepatu)". metmuseum.org. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  52. ^ Burt, Ben (March 1990). "Kwara'ae Costume Ornaments". Expedition Magazine. Vol. 32, no. 1. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  53. ^ Cummings, Maggie (2013). "Looking Good: The Cultural Politics of the Island Dress for Young Women in Vanuatu" (PDF). The Contemporary Pacific. 25 (1): 33–65. doi:10.1353/cp.2013.0007. hdl:10125/32890. S2CID 145598013. Retrieved November 7, 2023.

January 01, 1970
folk, costume, this, article, multiple, issues, please, help, improve, discuss, these, issues, talk, page, learn, when, remove, these, template, messages, this, article, require, copy, editing, inconsistent, formatting, grammar, list, sections, assist, editing. This article has multiple issues Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page Learn how and when to remove these template messages This article may require copy editing for inconsistent formatting and grammar of the list sections You can assist by editing it November 2023 Learn how and when to remove this message This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Folk costume news newspapers books scholar JSTOR October 2010 Learn how and when to remove this message Learn how and when to remove this message A folk costume also regional costume national costume traditional clothing traditional garment or traditional regalia expresses a national identity through clothing or costume which is usually associated with a specific region or period of time in history It can also indicate social marital or religious status If the costume is used to represent the culture or identity of a specific ethnic group it is usually known as ethnic costume also ethnic dress ethnic wear ethnic clothing traditional ethnic wear or traditional ethnic garment Such costumes often come in two forms one for everyday occasions the other for traditional festivals and formal wear The word costume in this context is sometimes considered pejorative due to the multiple senses of the word and in such cases clothing garments or regalia can be substituted without offense 1 2 3 4 From top left to right Filipinos Igorot Kenyans Ukrainians and Peruvians dressed in traditional garments Following the rise of romantic nationalism 5 in parts of Europe pre industrial peasantry came to serve as models for all that appeared genuine and desirable These garments may be made from traditional pre industrial textiles in regional styles In areas where Western dress codes have become typical traditional garments are often worn during special events or celebrations particularly those connected to cultural tradition heritage or pride International events may cater to non Western attendees with a compound dress code such as business suit or national dress There are also contemporary societies in which traditional garments are required by sumptuary laws In Bhutan for example the driglam namzha mandates what citizens should wear in public spaces 6 Bhutanese citizens must wear the traditional clothing of the Ngalop people including a gho and kera for men and a kira and wonju for women 7 in or near monastic fortresses dzong monasteries gompa and temples lhakhang and in government buildings including when on official business in schools and institutions and at official occasions and assemblies 8 Karin Altmann states that the intent behind this law was to prevent specific features of Bhutanese culture from disappearing and to emphasise national identity 8 but it has contributed to much conflict due to the sheer ethnic and cultural diversity of Bhutan 9 Contents 1 Africa 1 1 Central Africa 1 2 Eastern Africa 1 3 Northern Africa 1 4 Southern Africa 1 5 Western Africa 2 Asia 2 1 Central Asia 2 2 East Asia 2 3 North Asia 2 4 South Asia 2 5 Southeast Asia 2 6 West Asia 3 Europe 3 1 Eastern Europe 3 2 Central Europe 3 3 Northern Europe 3 4 Southern Europe 3 5 Western Europe 4 North America 4 1 Caribbean 4 2 Central America 4 3 Northern America 5 Oceania 5 1 Australia and New Zealand 5 2 Melanesia 5 3 Micronesia 5 4 Polynesia 6 South America 7 Gallery 7 1 Africa 7 2 Asia 7 3 Europe 7 4 North America 7 5 Oceania 7 6 South America 8 NotesAfrica editCentral Africa edit Cameroon 10 11 pagne kabba head tie female toghu boubou kwa gandura male dress is highly dependent on region and tribe Central African Republic Pagne boubou Chad Boubou jalabiya pagne Democratic Republic of the Congo Pagne Liputa style of dress kuba cloth Equatorial Guinea Pano Gabon Pagne boubou Abacost suit 12 Republic of the Congo Pagne boubou Sao Tome and Principe Pano boubou Eastern Africa edit Burundi Imvutano Comoros 13 Lesso shiromani salouva bwibwi female kandu kofia male Djibouti Macawiis male Koofiyad male Dirac female Garbasaar female the Afar people have their style of traditional clothing Eritrea Kidan Habesha male zuria or Habesha kemis female Ethiopia Ethiopian suit or Kidan Habesha male Habesha kemis female each ethnic group has a traditional style of dress Kenya There is no national costume per se but leso kanga is worn throughout Kenya 14 kikoi similar to kanga fabric is also widespread All tribes have their respective traditional garments though for example the Maasai wear their traditional shuka and beadwork 14 Madagascar Lamba Mauritius and Reunion Sega dress Rwanda Mushanana Seychelles Kanmtole dress Somalia Kanzu or Khamiis Macawiis male Kitenge Koofiyad male Dirac female Guntiino female Garbasaar female Sudan Jalabiyyah Taqiyyah and Turban male Toob a cotton women s dress female Tanzania kanzu and kofia male kanga female 14 varies by tribe Uganda Kanzu and Kofia male Gomesi female Mushanana Female South Western Uganda Northern Africa edit Algeria Burnous ghlila caftan gandoura haik jellaba m laya and sarouel Northern Algeria Karakou Algiers labsa Nailia Ouled Nail labsa M zabia Mozabite people Northeast Gandoura Annabiya Annaba qashabiya melhfa chaouia Chaoui people labsa Kbaylia Kabyle people binouar Staifi Setif Northwest Blouza Oran chedda of Tlemcen Southern Algeria Tagelmust akhebay Tuareg people Western Algeria El melhfa Sahraoui Sahrawis Egypt Galabeya Libya Jellabiya farmla embroidered vest fouta Morocco Djellaba fez and balgha male takchita female Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic Darra a male el melhfa Sahraoui female Tunisia Jebba chechia fouta Southern Africa edit Angola Pano Botswana leteisi and Tshega Lesotho Shweshwe clothing and blankets Mokorotlo Malawi Chitenje Mozambique Capulana 15 Namibia 15 Herero traditional clothing like the ohorokova dress 16 South Africa Sotho Shweshwe basotho blankets Mokorotlo Xhosa 15 Umbhaco men and women faskoti inxili sling bag ncebetha iqhiya ibhayi women ingqosha isidanga unngqa men Zulu 15 Isicholo isidwaba umutsha ibheshu Afrikaners and Rooineks slouch hat safari shirt veldskoen knee high socks khaki Bermuda shorts or trousers Zambia Chitenje Zimbabwe ibhetshu isidwaba isicholoChitenje Western Africa edit Benin Dashiki suit and Aso Oke Hat male Buba and wrapper set female Burkina Faso Batakari male Kaftan female Cape Verde Pano de terra Cote d Ivoire Kente cloth male Kente kaba and slit set female Gambia Boubou male Kaftan female Ghana Kente cloth or Ghanaian smock called fugu or batakari 17 and kufi male Kente kaba and slit set female agbada male Guinea Boubou male Kaftan female Guinea Bissau Ethnic clothes of Guinea Bissau for example Fula Boubou male Kaftan female Liberia Dashiki suit and Kufi male Buba and skirt set female Mali Grand boubou and Kufi male Kaftan female bogolan 17 Mauritania Darra a male Melhfa female Niger Souban cloth Melhfa Babban riga Tagelmust Alasho male Kaftan female Nigeria Agbada Dashiki or Isiagu and Aso Oke Hat male Buba and wrapper set female every ethnic group has their style of traditional dress worn mostly for special occasions such as weddings and national holidays Senegal Senegalese kaftan and Kufi male Kaftan female Togo Batakari Agbada or Ewe kente cloth male Pagne or kente kaba female Asia editCentral Asia edit Tajikistan Chapan tubeteika turban paranja Kazakhstan 18 Shapan zhargak zhegde kalpak jargaq shapa male saukele kimeshek koylek female shalbar kupe male and female Kyrgyzstan 18 Chapan terishym salwar kalpak male saukele beldemchi koylek elechek female koinok male and female Turkmenistan Chapan Uzbekistan Khalat tubeteika chapan turban paranja East Asia edit China Han Chinese Hanfu shenyi ruqun shanku also Manchu inspired clothing tangzhuang cheongsam changshan Many stereotypes that foreigners have regarding Chinese folk costume as well as other customs actually come just from the Han Chinese Manchus Qizhuang magua tangzhuang cheongsam changshan Mongols Deel Uyghurs Hui and other Chinese Muslims Tubeteika khalat chapan Tibetan Chuba Japan Wafuku kimono junihitoe sokutai Fukuoka Prefecture Mizu happi and shime komi Hokkaido Ainu clothing such as a tepa a sacred belt called raun kut or upsoro kut a konci hood hos leggings and grass skin jackets like tetarabe and utarbe ceremonial garments include a sapanpe and a matanpushi Ryukyu Ryusou Okinawa Kariyushi shirt Korea Hanbok South Korea or chosŏn ot North Korea Mongolia Deel Taiwan Han Taiwanese Hanfu cheongsam changshan Taiwanese indigenous peoples traditional garments such as the ibibogo men s daily jacket and dalabu women s daily top Rukai 19 the pearl adorned shirts and skirts of the Tayal 20 and the hundred pace viper design of the Bunun 21 North Asia edit Russia Urals Siberian Federal District and Far Eastern Siberia Clothing of Siberian nationalities Buryats Yakuts Altaians amongst others Buryatia Deel Tuva Deel Altai Republic Southern Altaians ton fur coat suru bӧruk cap kaptal overcoat and the chegedek Altai Kizhi or chedek Telengits a sleeveless cloak historically the daily and ceremonial wear of married women now worn only as bridal attire or during festive occasions 22 South Asia edit Afghanistan 23 Pashtun dress pakul lungee chapan khalat shalwar kameez male and firaq partug burqa chador niqab female Bangladesh 24 Sherwani kurta panjabi lungi fotua gamcha male and shari long skirt mexi 25 selwar kamiz orna kurtee female Bhutan 23 Ngalop people Gho kera toego kabney male and kira wonju rachus female India 26 27 Achkan sherwani dhoti phiran kurta turban male and shalwar kameez sari patiala salwar lehenga choli pathin mundum neriyatum Malayali people of Kerala dupatta female churidar men and women traditional dress of the Monpa people Maldives 23 Dhivehi libaas feyli buruga women and Dhivehi mundu men Nepal 23 Daura Suruwal and Dhaka topi male and Gunyou Cholo female traditional Newar Sunuwar Rai Limbu bakku chuwa clothing Pakistan 26 Peshawari turban shalwar kameez churidar male shalwar kameez and dupatta female pagri men and women Sri Lanka 23 Lama Sariya Kandyan saree Sinhalese Nivi draped saree female and jathika anduma mul anduma kavaniya male Southeast Asia edit Brunei Baju Melayu Songkok male Baju Kurung Tudung female Cambodia 28 Sampot Apsara Sabai Krama Chang kben East Timor 28 Tais mane tais feto Indonesia 28 There are numerous national and regional clothing in Indonesia due to the diversity of cultures that make up the island nation they include Batak tribe Ulos tenun fabric Javanese people Beskap Batik shirt Blangkon Songkok Sarong male Kebaya Tudung Sarong female Malay people Baju Melayu Baju Kurung Songket Papua Koteka Laos xout lao suea pat pha hang pha biang sinh Malaysia Baju Melayu and Songkok male Baju Kurung Baju Kebarung Kebaya Kurung hybrid Tudung female every state has its style of baju including a special baju for the Federal Territories Myanmar 28 Longyi gaung baung taipon male thummy eingyi female Philippines Barong male and Baro t saya Maria Clara gown Terno female Malong Patadyong Tapis Salakot Singapore Chinese Singaporeans Hanfu Cheongsam female Tangzhuang male Changpao male Indian Singaporeans Sari Female Dhoti Male Kurta Malay Singaporeans Baju Melayu Male Baju Kurung female Sarong Peranakans Kebaya female Baju Lokchuan male Thailand Chut thai Thai female Thai Chakkri Thai male Suea Phraratchathan Both genders Chong kraben and Sabai Vietnam 28 Việt phục Ao giao lĩnh Ao dai Ao tứ than Ao ba ba Ao ngũ than West Asia edit Armenia Armenian dress taraz includes the arkhalig long jacket arakhchin burka chokha kalpak papakha shalvar Azerbaijan Azerbaijani traditional clothing include the arkhalig chokha kelaghayi kalpak Cyprus Zimbouni waistcoat vraka men s breeches and saiya women s formal festival dress Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus Cepken yelek vest salta yazma potur boynuz kemer Israel A national symbol of Israel is the tembel hat the sudra gargush the Hasidic rekel the Sephardi kavese 29 hat biblical sandals see also Jewish religious clothing Iran Chador turban thawb dishdasha kameez zardozi battoulah Kurdish clothing including Sanjabi selte jacket chokho raanak trousers Iraq Assyrian clothing keffiyeh Hashimi Dress bisht dishdasha Kurdish clothing agal Jordan Keffiyeh bisht thawb Bedouin clothing Lebanon Tantour labbade sherwal keffiyeh taqiyah Kuwait Dishdasha keffiyeh Oman Dishdasha khanjar keffiyeh Palestine The keffiyeh a symbol of Palestinian identity The thawb its most popular styles being from Bethlehem and Ramallah decorated with traditional Palestinian embroidery Qatar Thawb keffiyeh Saudi Arabia Thawb ghutrah agal bisht abaya jilbab niqab Hejazi turban Syria Dishdasha sirwal taqiyah keffiyeh Turkey Kalpak yazma kaftan turban salvar Carik Cepken Yelek Boynuz Kemer Horn belt United Arab Emirates Kandura thawb abaya older women would still wear the battoulah visor Yemen Thawb izaar turban jambiya niqabEurope editEastern Europe edit Belarus slutsk stash the national type of wimple namitka Georgia chokha every region has its own specific design of Chokha Papakha Ossetia Chokha Russia many types including bast shoes Boyar hat Ryasna Sarafan 30 Kaftan Kokoshnik Kosovorotka Ushanka Valenki Sami Gakti Luhkka for colder weather Caucasus republics for example Chechnya North Ossetia Alania and Adygea Chokha Papakha Ushanka in cold weather Mordovia Mordovian national costumes Ukraine national costumes of Ukraine include the Vyshyvanka Sharovary Zupan and Ukrainian wreath 31 Central Europe edit Austria Each state has a specific design on national costume the most famous is that of Tyrol consisting of the characteristic Tyrolean tracht and dirndls Czech Republic kroje Germany Every state has its own specific design of a regional costume Tracht For example Bavaria s well known tracht Lederhosen and Dirndl Many stereotypes that foreigners have regarding German folk costume as well as other customs actually come from the state of Bavaria Hungary elements of Hungarian folk costumes include pendely linen underskirt gatya pleated skirt like pants elejbor sheepskin vest like item kacagany fur pelt and kodmon sheepskin coat 32 Poland czamara zupan kontusz rogatywka there are many regional styles including those of Lowicz Kurpie Zielone Bilgoraj Lachy Sadeckie Krakow Podhale Szamotuly and Kaszuby 33 Slovakia kroje Northern Europe edit Denmark Folkedragt Faroe Islands Foroysk klaedi Greenland Anorak Estonia Rahvaroivad 34 also known as rahvariided Finland Every region has its own specific design of national costume kansallispuku nationaldrakt These vary widely Many of them resemble Swedish costumes but some take influences from Russian costumes as well For the Sami in Finland each place has its own Gakti or Luhkka for colder weather 35 Iceland THjodbuningurinn Ireland Aran sweater Irish walking hat flat cap Grandfather shirt Galway shawl brogue Irish stepdance costume Latvia Latvian national costumes tautasterpi vary by region 36 Lithuania Aukstaitija Zemaitija Dzukija Suvalkija and Klaipedos Mazoji Lietuva have related but distinguishable folk dress 37 Norway Every county including Svalbard which isn t a county has a designated style of folk costume or Bunad the most famous bunader come from Hardanger and Setesdal Sami Gakti and for colder weather Luhkka 38 Sweden the traditional folkdrakt has been specific to the local region and varied from province to province but has since 1983 been supplemented by an official National Costume Sverigedrakten sv common for all 39 first unisex design in 2022 Backadrakten 40 18th century Nationella drakten Sami Gakti Luhkka for colder weather 39 United Kingdom Every constituent country has its own national costume England English country clothing Morris dance costumes English clogs Northern England Maud Flat cap Lancashire Lancashire shawl clogs Northeast Rapper dance costumes Northumberland kilts and tartan Southern England Smock Cornwall Sou wester hat fisherman s smock gansey bal maiden clothing Cornish kilts and tartans London Pearly kings and queens Northern Ireland Similar to the rest of Ireland Scotland Highland dress Kilt or trews tam o shanter or Balmoral bonnet doublet Aboyne dress and brogues or ghillies Scottish Lowlands Maud blue bonnet Wales Traditional Welsh costume Southern Europe edit Albania Albanian Traditional Clothing Fustanella Tirq Xhamadan Opinga Andorra Barretina espadrilles Bulgaria Every town has its own design of a national costume nosia with different types of clothing items traditional for each of the ethnographic regions of the country 41 42 Croatia Croatian national costume Lika cap Sibenik cap Greece Fustanella Breeches Vraka Amalia costume Greek fisherman s caps in many coastal villages by the Aegean sea Italy Italian folk dance costumes South Tyrol Tracht and Dirndl Sardinia Every town has its design of the traditional folk costume see also Sardinian people for more information Sicily Coppola Arbereshe costumes Kosovo Traditional clothing of Kosovo Qeleshe Tirq Xhubleta Xhamadan Opinga Malta Għonnella Montenegro Montenegrin cap North Macedonia Macedonian national costume Portugal Every region has its own specific design of a national costume The most famous costumes come from Viana do Castelo and Nazare Romania Romanian dress Serbia Every region has different design of a national costume Serbian traditional clothing Lika cap Montenegrin cap Opanci Sajkaca Subara Slovenia Gorenjska narodna nosa Spain Every autonomous region has its own national costume Andalusia Sombrero cordobes traje de flamenca traje de luces montera Basque Country Beret espadrilles Canary Islands Every island has its specific style of traditional dress Nestor Martin Fernandez de la Torre designed a costume in Gran Canaria in 1934 to serve as pan islander costume for all islands but only caught on in Gran Canaria being specific to its capital city Las Palmas Catalonia Barretina Faixa Galicia Each province has its regional costume Western Europe edit Belgium Bleu sarot Wallonia France Every administrative region has a style of folk costume varying by department For example Brittany with Breton costume varying by department and predominantly used in Cercles celtiques pardons and festivals Basque Country Beret espadrille Liechtenstein Tracht Dirndl Netherlands Many areas villages and towns used to have their own traditional style of clothing In the 21st century only a few hundred people still wear traditional dresses and suits on a daily basis They can be found mainly in Staphorst about 700 women Volendam about 50 men and Marken about 40 women Most well known parts of Dutch folk costumes outside the Netherlands are probably the Dutch woman s bonnet and klompen North Brabant poffer Switzerland Every canton has a specific design of national dress The most famous Swiss costumes come mainly from the German speaking cantons of Appenzell Bern and Zug North America editCaribbean edit Antigua and Barbuda plaid dress with white pinafore for women designed by Heather Doram Bahamas None unofficially Androsia cloth clothing Junkanoo costumes can be considered folk costume but fall more into the sector of carnival dress than traditional garment Cuba Guayabera panama hat male guarachera 43 female Dominican Republic Chacabana panama hat Dominica Madras Haiti Karabela dress female Shirt jacket male Jamaica Bandanna cloth Quadrille dress female Bandanna cloth shirt and white trousers male Jamaican Tam Puerto Rico Guayabera panama hat male enaguas 43 female St Lucia Madras Trinidad and Tobago Tobago has an Afro Tobagonian Creole culture with the Bele costumes as their typical garment commonly made of madras Trinidad however has no defined national garment the two major ethnic groups in the island wear the following during cultural occasions Afro Trinidadians Shirt jacket or Dashiki male Booboo female Indo Trinidadian Kurta Dhoti Sherwani male Sari Choli Lehenga female Central America edit Belize Mestizos Huipil female Guayabera male Mayas All tribes wear distinct kinds of Mayan dress Guatemala Huipil Corte skirt Tocado female Todosantero suit male Nicaragua Huipil Rebozo female Cotona male Panama Pollera female Montuno male Northern America edit Bermuda Bermuda shorts Canada Each region has its own traditional costume Lumberjacks of Quebec and Ontario Traditional logging wear includes mackinaw jackets or flannel shirts with headgear being a tuque or trapper hat a good example is seen with folk characters like Big Joe Mufferaw Many stereotypes that foreigners non Canadians have regarding Canadian folk costume as well as other customs actually come from Quebec and Ontario Maritimes Acadians wear their traditional heritage clothing on special occasions like the Tintamarre The Scottish background in Nova Scotia has brought the Nova Scotia tartan as folk wear in the form of kilts aboyne dresses and trews for Scottish highland dance competitions Newfoundland Traditional mummers dress in masks and baggy clothes in Christmas season celebrations the Cornish influence has also brought yellow oilskins and sou westers as typical wear in coastal areas Nunavut and other Inuit communities Parka mukluks amauti Prairies Cowboy costume is common on events such as the Calgary Stampede often worn with Calgary White Hats Quebec and French Canadians Ceinture flechee Capote tuque Metis Ceinture flechee Capote Moccasins First Nations button blanket buckskins moccasins Chilkat blanket Cowichan sweater war bonnet Many communities prefer the word Regalia to denote their folk dress Mexico Charro outfit Guayabera Sarape Sombrero male Rebozo China Poblana dress female every state has a typical folk dress for example Chiapas Chiapaneca El Norte cowboy hats cowboy boots bandanna indigenous communities like the Yaqui Seri and Raramuri conserve traditional apparel Oaxaca Tehuana Queretaro Hidalgo and San Luis Potosi Quechquemitl Tamaulipas Cuera tamaulipeca Veracruz Guayabera Yucatan Guayabera male Huipil female United States Each region has its own traditional costume Alaska Kuspuks worn with dark pants and mukluks as well as parkas are traditional native wear Hawaii See the Oceania section below American Southwest Texas and rural areas in the Midwestern and Western US Cowboy costume derived from original Mexican vaquero and American pioneer garb is traditional dress in Texas the Southwestern US and many rural communities including cowboy hats Western shirts cowboy boots jeans chaps prairie skirts and bolo ties Many stereotypes that foreigners non Americans have regarding American folk costume actually come from this region Utah Mormons may dress in 19th century pioneer clothing for Mormon trek related activities and events American Upper Midwest Pacific Northwest the northern portions of the Great Lakes Basin and northern New England especially Maine Due to the cold weather the garb in rural areas tends to more closely adhere to heavier materials such as flannel shirts or Buffalo plaid mackinaw jackets and a knit cap or in the case of the Upper Peninsula a Stormy Kromer cap A good example is seen in the typical attire of Paul Bunyan a folk hero popular in areas where logging was a common occupation as well as lumberjacks working in the area Due to the cold climate very similar to that of neighboring Canada the style of clothing worn in the region is generally associated more with Canada than with the United States by foreigners non Americans The Amish mostly found in Pennsylvania Ohio and Indiana follow a style of plain dress Deep South Traditional Southern US wear includes white seersucker suits and string ties for men and sun hats and large Southern belle style dresses for women Louisiana The Cajun people of Louisiana traditionally wear the colorful capuchon for Mardi Gras celebrations Creole women used to historically wear the tignon mostly in plain or madras fabrics but it is now sometimes worn for heritage events or cultural reasons South Carolina and Georgia Gullah communities in the South Carolina Lowcountry and Sea Islands preserve the traditional African style clothing and culture Nantucket Summer residents of Nantucket will often wear Nantucket Reds Various styles of Native American clothing for example traditional pow wow regalia for Plains Indians Moccasins buckskins glass beads breech clouts and war bonnets or roaches Oceania editAustralia and New Zealand edit Australia Aboriginal Australians fibercraft made clothing possum cloak European Australians cork hat bushwear Moleskin trousers bush shirt Akubra slouch hat Driza Bone coat Australian work boots Torres Strait Islands Augemwalli New Zealand Maori Piupiu korowai or kakahu huruhuru New Zealand Europeans Swanndri bush jacket slouch hat walk shorts and knee high socks or a black singlet and rugby shorts Melanesia edit Fiji Sulu chamba sulu i ra tapa cloth called masi i sala kuta specifically in the village of Dama Bua Province bula saree shalwar kameez and other Indo Fijian traditional and religious clothing originating in South Asia 44 New Caledonia Manou robes mission 45 Papua New Guinea Meri blaus lap lap koteka bilum traditional string bags 46 47 grass covers 47 Solomon Islands Tapa cloth 48 49 grass skirts kap kap 50 breastplates called tema tambe or tepatu 51 kabilato aba obi women fo osae men 52 Vanuatu 53 Aelan dress lap lap Micronesia edit Federated States of Micronesia Lap lap male Grass skirt female Palau Lap lap male Grass skirt female Polynesia edit Cook Islands Pareo French Polynesia Pareo Hawaii Aloha shirt Muumuu Holoku Paʻu skirt can be made of kapa cloth or grass modern variations are textile cloth based with Hawaiian leaf and flower motifs Malo loincloth Samoa Lavalava Puletasi ie toga clothing Tonga Tupenu Ta ovala Tapa clothSouth America editArgentina Gaucho costume every province has a specific design of poncho with the poncho salteno being the most recognized Bolivia Poncho Chullo Andean pollera Brazil Each region has its own traditional costume Bahia Baiana and Abada Samba costumes for Rio de Janeiro Brazilian carnival costumes are used only during the four days of Carnival by Samba schools members Outside of Carnival the most traditional men s clothing is that of the malandro carioca carioca rascal or sambista a stereotype of the samba singer with white pants a striped shirt white jacket and a straw hat Many stereotypes that foreigners have regarding Brazilian folk costume as well as other customs actually come from the state of Rio de Janeiro Caipiras Brazilian country folk in Sao Paulo Goias and other nearby states conserve traditional folk styles of clothing imitated by participants of festa juninas Gaucho costumes for Rio Grande Do Sul Para typical clothing of Carimbo a popular dance from the northern region of Brazil Indigenous clothes for many states within the Amazonia Legal area In this region there is an extensive indigenous community with different ethnicities and each of them has their own typical clothes An example among several is the kushma used by the Ashaninka Northeastern sertao desert Cangaceiro clothing Chile Huaso costume Chamanto Chupalla Poncho Colombia Sombrero Vueltiao ruana white shirt trousers and alpargatas male blouse Cumbia pollera Sombrero vueltiao and alpargatas female every region has a distinct costume Ecuador Poncho Panama hat Guyana Guyana is unique among South American nations to not have a designated style of national dress Every ethnic group wears their cultural clothing during important events or occasions Afro Guyanese Dashiki or Shirt jacket male Booboo female Indo Guyanese Kurta Sherwani Churidar male Sari Lehenga female Every indigenous tribe wears their tribal clothes during culture events or important occasions Paraguay Ao po i Peru Chullo Poncho Andean pollera Suriname Kotomisse Pangi cloth Uruguay Gaucho costume Venezuela Llanero costume Liqui liqui and pelo e guama hat men Joropo dress and pelo e guama hat women Gallery editAfrica edit nbsp Modern illustration of an Ancient Egyptian men s tunic in a style popularized in the New Kingdom nbsp Egyptian musicians wearing galabiyat nbsp Traditional Tunisian clothing including safasir nbsp Traditional gandoura also called djebba fergani from Algeria nbsp Moroccan women wearing takshita in 1939 nbsp A drummer wearing a dashiki in Accra Ghana nbsp A group of Nigerian women wearing pagne nbsp A Yoruba man in a traditional agbada nbsp Toghu or tugh the official traditional regalia of Cameroon nbsp Tigrinya women dancing in traditional zurias in Eritrea nbsp Variety of cultural dress of the Oromo people in Ethiopia nbsp A kitenge dress from Kenya nbsp A Maasai woman in her finest clothes nbsp Baganda people in their cultural outfits Men put on Kanzu and ladies Ggomeesi in Uganda nbsp Rwandan dancers wearing imishanana nbsp Malawian women wearing kitenge fabric nbsp Mozambican woman wearing a capulana nbsp Zulu traditional attire in South Africa nbsp Basotho women wearing traditional blankets in Lesotho nbsp Xhosa women wearing Shweshwe fabric in South Africa nbsp Kamntole clothes in Seychelles nbsp A Sakalava musician in Madagascar wearing a traditional lamba Asia edit nbsp Examples of ancient Babylonian dress nbsp Ancient Assyrian clothing nbsp Gulf Arabs wearing traditional athwaab and culturally specific headwear in Omen nbsp Traditional Yemenite Jewish gargush nbsp Yemeni women wearing abayat nbsp Woman from Ramallah wearing traditional Palestinian dress including a taqsireh and smadeh c 1929 1946 nbsp Armenian women wearing arkhaligs nbsp Traditional Azerbaijani dress including kelaghayi nbsp An Iranian family celebrating Nowruz in their traditional ethnic attire nbsp Afghan children wearing traditional clothes in Kabul nbsp A group of Baloch men wearing traditional dress including Balochi shalwar kameez nbsp A variety of cultural clothing from across India but common throughout the Indian subcontinent including lehengas cholis salwar kameez and dupatta nbsp A Bangladeshi bridal handloom sari nbsp Thai traditional dress nbsp Two Malay women wearing Baju Kurung nbsp Cambodian Sompot Chong Kben nbsp Vietnamese traditional ao ngũ than nbsp Hmong girls in Vietnam wearing traditional dress nbsp Indonesian girl wearing traditional Palembangese songket nbsp A young Filipina wearing a Maria Clara gown or traje de mestiza nbsp Paiwan and Rukai people in Sandimen Pingtung County Taiwan celebrate a harvest festival in traditional dress nbsp Amis Pangcah tribe members from the Fata an group performing a group dance at the 2016 Amis Music Festival in Dulan Taiwan nbsp An example of traditional dress in China nbsp Women wearing ruqun in China nbsp National costume of Mongolia deel nbsp Tuvan horse riders wearing deel nbsp A woman and man wearing traditional Korean hanbok nbsp Japanese traditional kimono Europe edit nbsp Statues of a woman and man wearing Ancient Greek himation nbsp An example of Greek folk dress nbsp Turkish folk dancer in traditional dress nbsp Bulgarian traditional folk costume nbsp Romanian teens in traditional dress nbsp Hungarian folk dress nbsp A traditional Slovak kroj nbsp Young women in German dirndls nbsp A man and woman wearing regional Lowicz style folk dress in Poland nbsp An example of Russian festive folk dress including a rubakha shirt poneva skirt perednik apron and platok shawl nbsp Girls wearing regional Aukstaiciu style folk dresses in Kaunas nbsp Norwegian woman wearing bunad holding the Norwegian flag nbsp Faroese folk dance club with some members in national costumes nbsp A modern Scottish kilt and sporran nbsp English dancers wearing Morris folk dress nbsp Traditional Breton headwear worn by women and girls nbsp Man wearing a zamarra a sheepskin coat traditionally worn by Basque shepherds nbsp Andalusian women wearing trajes de flamenca nbsp Example of a traditional Maltese għonnella or faldetta once ubiquitous in Malta but no longer worn today nbsp A young Italian woman in traditional Ciociaro dress c 1869 North America edit nbsp Two Inuit women wearing amautiit skirted style akuliq in Nunavut 1995 nbsp Chief Anotklosh Taku wearing a Chilkat robe in Juneau Alaska c 1913 nbsp Alaska Native dancer performing in a kuspuk nbsp Cowichan sweater featuring the Thunderbird design nbsp Unidentified Plains Cree at a powwow in Fort Qu Appelle Saskatchewan nbsp A Siksika Blackfoot capote the capote is seen as the traditional coat of the Metis some Prairie First Nations and French Canadian Voyageurs nbsp Winnemem Wintu chief Caleen Sisk in traditional dress 2009 nbsp A modern day Cheyenne dog soldier wearing a feathered headdress during a powwow at the Indian Summer festival in Henry Maier Festival Park Milwaukee nbsp Ulster American folk costume worn in a museum in Northern Ireland Ulster Americans primarily lived in the Appalachian region nbsp An Amish family in traditional plain dress nbsp Quezquemetl of the Huasteca Potosina nbsp China Poblana dress emblematic of Puebla and sometimes considered the national costume of Mexico nbsp Dancers wearing traditional tehuana of Oaxaca nbsp Young Mayan women in traditional dress in Antigua Guatemala nbsp Mayan folk clothing in Guatemala nbsp An Ixil huipil tunic with a skirt belt and shawl mid to late 20th century nbsp Pipil women dancing in the traditional Procession of Palms in Panchimalco El Salvador nbsp Two women wearing pollera in Panama nbsp Embera women in a parade in Chitre capital of Herrera Province Panama nbsp Women wearing the quadrille dress greeting the British royal family in Jamaica nbsp A woman wearing a traditional Guadeloupean dress Oceania edit nbsp Noongar traditional dancers in Perth Australia nbsp Maori man wearing a korowai and piupiu nbsp Piupiu worn at a ceremony at New Zealand Parliament nbsp Maori poi performance in traditional dress nbsp Samoan women wearing Puletasi nbsp A Samoan woman wearing a lavalava in Apia nbsp Samoan canoe performers in traditional dress nbsp Tongan college students performing the kailao dance 1988 nbsp A just married Tongan couple wearing their wedding taʻovala nbsp Young boys wearing traditional Tongan Tupenu nbsp Hawaiian musicians wearing traditional dress including a muumuu nbsp Hula kahiko performance at the pa hula in Hawaii Volcanoes National Park nbsp Tahitian woman in festive regalia ca 1906 nbsp Traditional music dance and dress of Rapa Nui people Easter Island nbsp People performing a welcome ceremony in traditional dress on the Ulithi atoll nbsp Yapese men in traditional dress celebrating Yap Day nbsp Traditional dress during a ceremony in Palau to celebrate a first time mother nbsp Kanak women wearing Robes mission nbsp Huli Wigman from Papua New Guinea in festive regalia nbsp Examples of traditional dress in Fiji nbsp Men wearing traditional nambas during a N gol ceremony on Pentecost Island Vanuatu 1992 South America edit nbsp Guna women wearing Molas nbsp A Guna woman wearing a Mola nbsp Gabriel Garcia Marquez wearing a liqui liqui the national costume for men in Venezuela nbsp A Surinamese woman wearing the traditional koto c 1910 nbsp Maroon woman wearing a pangi in Suriname ca 1900 1910 nbsp Wayuu women in the Guajira Peninsula which comprises parts of Colombia and Venezuela nbsp Guambia people relaxing in Colombia nbsp A Cumbia Colombia dancer holding a Sombrero vueltiao nbsp Shaman of the Cofan people from the Amazon rainforest in present day Ecuador nbsp Alicia Cawiya vice president of the Huaorani Nation of Ecuador in traditional dress nbsp Quechua women in festive dress on Taquile Island on Lake Titicaca west of Peru nbsp A Peruvian man in traditional dress nbsp A Mapuche man in present day Chile nbsp A Chilean huaso man wearing a chupalla and manta or chamanto 1940 nbsp Mapuche women from Tirua 2015 nbsp An Indigenous woman in traditional dress near Cochabamba Bolivia nbsp Baiana dress from Brazil nbsp Women wearing baiana dresses in Salvador Bahia nbsp Enawene Nawe man from Mato Grosso nbsp Pataxo man at the ninth edition of the Indigenous Peoples Games in Brazil nbsp Young Terena woman at the closing ceremony of the Indigenous Peoples Games in Brazil nbsp Kuikuro men at the closing ceremony of the ninth edition of the Indigenous Peoples Games in Brazil nbsp Felix Diaz a Qom leader meets with Argentina President Mauricio Macri wearing traditional dress nbsp Argentinian man wearing Gaucho clothesNotes edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Traditional clothing See wikt costume Usage notes better source needed Reese Debbie 15 May 2007 The word costume and American Indians American Indians in Children s Literature Retrieved 9 November 2023 Arce Isis 4 February 2019 Native Regalia is NOT a Costume Voices of Native Youth Retrieved 9 November 2023 Higgins Julissa 7 May 2018 Opinion Why It s Time to Stop Using the Word Garb The Fashion Studies Journal Retrieved 9 November 2023 Martinez Gimeno Leerssen Joep 2022 Dress design Introductory survey essay Encyclopedia of Romantic Nationalism in Europe Amsterdam Study Platform on Interlocking Nationalisms Retrieved November 7 2023 Shah Shalini October 31 2016 Bhutan s Queen Mother Sangay Choden Wangchuck on weaves in everyday life Vogue India Retrieved November 3 2023 Lhamo Passang April 2 2019 Driglam Namzha Why The Bhutanese Do What They Do Daily Bhutan Retrieved November 3 2023 a b Altmann Karin 2016 Fabric of Life Textile Arts in Bhutan Culture Tradition and Transformation Berlin Munchen Boston De Gruyter pp 30 32 doi 10 1515 9783110428612 ISBN 9783110428612 Lhotshampas Minority Rights 6 May 2020 Retrieved 10 November 2023 Chatterjee Saheli Anthropology in Fashion Cultural Clothing in Central Africa YOAIR Blog Retrieved 8 November 2023 Traditional Tuesday Cameroon edition Nene Fashion 4 March 2015 Retrieved 8 November 2023 Rabimov Stephan July 12 2017 Gabon s Heritage On Display At The New York Fashion Week Men s Forbes Retrieved 8 November 2023 Come Discover the Culture of Comoros Adore Comores 7 June 2021 Retrieved 11 November 2023 a b c Chatterjee Saheli Anthropology in Fashion Cultural Clothing in Eastern Africa YOAIR Blog Retrieved 8 November 2023 a b c d Chatterjee Saheli Anthropology in Fashion Cultural Clothing in Southern Africa YOAIR Blog Retrieved 8 November 2023 Kanungo Pallavi February 23 2023 Ohorokova The African attire born out of protest HT School Hindustan Times Retrieved 8 November 2023 a b Chatterjee Saheli Anthropology in Fashion Cultural Clothing in Western Africa YOAIR Blog Retrieved 8 November 2023 a b Chatterjee Saheli Anthropology in Fashion Cultural Clothing in Central Asia YOAIR Blog Retrieved 8 November 2023 The Clothing of Taiwan s Indigenous People Men and Women s Clothes Digital Taiwan Culture amp Nature Retrieved 10 November 2023 Dress and Dressing Up Taiwan Memory Exhibition National Central Library Retrieved 10 November 2023 Bunun Council of Indigenous Peoples 20 December 2010 Retrieved 10 November 2023 Hejzlarova Tereza 2019 Traditions and Innovations in the Clothing of Southern Altaians Annals of the Naprstek Museum 40 1 13 17 doi 10 2478 anpm 2019 0002 S2CID 208534450 Retrieved 2 December 2023 a b c d e Chatterjee Saheli Anthropology in Fashion Cultural Clothing in South Asia YOAIR Blog Retrieved 8 November 2023 Al Mamun Abdullah May 28 2023 Traditional Dress of Bangladesh That Reflect Our Culture and Heritage Bangladeshi Heritage Retrieved November 7 2023 What to Wear in Bangladesh whattowearonvacation Retrieved 19 July 2023 a b Chatterjee Saheli Anthropology in Fashion Cultural Clothing in India Bangladesh and Pakistan YOAIR Blog Retrieved 8 November 2023 Sawe Benjamin April 25 2017 What Are Examples Of Traditional Indian Clothing WorldAtlas Retrieved November 7 2023 a b c d e Chatterjee Saheli Anthropology in Fashion Cultural Clothing in Southeast Asia YOAIR Blog Retrieved 8 November 2023 Phelan Miriam 18 August 2017 Sephardi Dress Jewish Museum London Retrieved 3 December 2023 Traditional Dress The Museum of Russian Art Retrieved November 3 2023 National Center of Folk Culture Ivan Honchar Museum Get the Ukrainian Look Ukrainian Folk Dress Google Arts amp Culture Retrieved November 3 2023 Beni Alexandra January 18 2018 Get to know the invaluable Hungarian folk costumes Daily News Hungary Retrieved November 3 2023 The State Ethnographic Museum in Warsaw Regional Types Traditional Polish Folk Costumes Google Arts amp Culture Retrieved November 3 2023 Estonian Folk Costumes rahvaroivad ee NGO Estonian National Costume MTU Rahvaroivas Retrieved December 23 2023 The National Costume Center of Finland craftmuseum fi Craft Museum of Finland Retrieved November 3 2023 Latvian National Costumes The National Costume Center SENA KLETS Retrieved November 3 2023 National Costumes Lithuanian National Culture Centre Retrieved November 3 2023 Bunad history bunadogfolkedrakt no Norsk institutt for bunad og folkedrakt Norwegian Institute for Bunad and Folk Costume Retrieved November 3 2023 a b Swedish Traditional Clothing The Ultimate Guide seekscandinavia com Seek Scandinavia May 31 2022 Retrieved November 3 2023 Welin Matilda January 10 2023 The Scandinavian Folk Clothing Right for Now The Collection BBC Archived from the original on March 15 2023 Retrieved February 27 2024 Nosiite Zheravna 2014 Nosia bg 2013 06 16 Retrieved 2014 08 27 Blgarski narodni nosii Blgariya v stari snimki i poshenski kartichki Retrobulgaria com Archived from the original on 2019 04 28 Retrieved 2014 08 27 a b Condra Jill ed 2013 Encyclopedia of National Dress Vol I Santa Barbara CA ABC CLIO p 123 ISBN 9780313376375 Fijians of Indian Descent Clothing Think Pacific Think Pacific Limited Retrieved November 7 2023 Check out our iconic products Mother Hubbard dresses Ardici Ardici Artisanat de Nouvelle Caledonie Retrieved November 7 2023 McDonald Hamish January 18 2023 Papua New Guinea s bilums weave together function fashion Nikkei Asia Mount Hagen Papua New Guinea Retrieved November 7 2023 a b Weaving and clothing archives anu edu au Australian National University Retrieved November 7 2023 Tapa Pacific Style Solomon Islands tapa tepapa govt nz Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa Retrieved November 7 2023 Traditional Tapa Valued in Tikopia Solomon Times Honiara Solomon Islands March 5 2008 Retrieved November 7 2023 Leigh Carolyn Perry Ron Solomon Islands jewelry Art Pacific com Retrieved November 7 2023 Breastplate Tema Tambe or Tepatu metmuseum org The Metropolitan Museum of Art Retrieved November 7 2023 Burt Ben March 1990 Kwara ae Costume Ornaments Expedition Magazine Vol 32 no 1 Retrieved November 7 2023 Cummings Maggie 2013 Looking Good The Cultural Politics of the Island Dress for Young Women in Vanuatu PDF The Contemporary Pacific 25 1 33 65 doi 10 1353 cp 2013 0007 hdl 10125 32890 S2CID 145598013 Retrieved November 7 2023 Portals nbsp Society nbsp Fashion Retrieved from https 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