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Wikipedia

1948

1948 (MCMXLVIII) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1948th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 948th year of the 2nd millennium, the 48th year of the 20th century, and the 9th year of the 1940s decade.

1948 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar1948
MCMXLVIII
Ab urbe condita2701
Armenian calendar1397
ԹՎ ՌՅՂԷ
Assyrian calendar6698
Baháʼí calendar104–105
Balinese saka calendar1869–1870
Bengali calendar1355
Berber calendar2898
British Regnal year12 Geo. 6 – 13 Geo. 6
Buddhist calendar2492
Burmese calendar1310
Byzantine calendar7456–7457
Chinese calendar丁亥年 (Fire Pig)
4644 or 4584
    — to —
戊子年 (Earth Rat)
4645 or 4585
Coptic calendar1664–1665
Discordian calendar3114
Ethiopian calendar1940–1941
Hebrew calendar5708–5709
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat2004–2005
 - Shaka Samvat1869–1870
 - Kali Yuga5048–5049
Holocene calendar11948
Igbo calendar948–949
Iranian calendar1326–1327
Islamic calendar1367–1368
Japanese calendarShōwa 23
(昭和23年)
Javanese calendar1879–1880
Juche calendar37
Julian calendarGregorian minus 13 days
Korean calendar4281
Minguo calendarROC 37
民國37年
Nanakshahi calendar480
Thai solar calendar2491
Tibetan calendar阴火猪年
(female Fire-Pig)
2074 or 1693 or 921
    — to —
阳土鼠年
(male Earth-Rat)
2075 or 1694 or 922

Events

January

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

 
Dutch forces in the Dutch East Indies, 1948

Date unknown

Births

Births
January · February · March · April · May · June · July · August · September · October · November · December

January

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

 

December

Deaths

January

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

Nobel Prizes

 

References

  1. ^ K.R. Gupta (2006). World Trade Organisation. Atlantic Publishers & Dist. p. 21. ISBN 978-81-7156-888-8.
  2. ^ Florida Law Journal. Florida State Bar Association. 1948. p. 6.
  3. ^ Russell Haywood (March 23, 2016). Railways, Urban Development and Town Planning in Britain: 1948–2008. Routledge. p. 79. ISBN 978-1-317-07164-8.
  4. ^ Cabinet Memorandum by the Secretary of State for the Colonies (UK). February 21, 1956. Federation of Malaya Agreement
  5. ^ Moore, Patrick (1995). The Guinness Book of Astronomy (5th ed.). Enfield, UK: Guinness Publishing. p. 110. ISBN 085112643X.
  6. ^ . NASCAR. August 17, 2010. Archived from the original on May 30, 2015. Retrieved February 25, 2017.
  7. ^ Alpher, R. A.; Bethe, H.; Gamow, G. (April 1, 1948). "The Origin of Chemical Elements". Physical Review. United States. 73 (7): 803–804. Bibcode:1948PhRv...73..803A. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.73.803.
  8. ^ "A brutal murder begins an unusual investigation". HISTORY.com.
  9. ^ Casimir, H. B. G. (1948). "On the attraction between two perfectly conducting plates" (PDF). Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wet. 51: 793.
  10. ^ "Puma AG Rudolf Dassler Sport". Fundinguniverse.com. Retrieved November 25, 2020.
  11. ^ "Renmin Ribao | Chinese newspaper". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved November 21, 2019.
  12. ^ . bbc.co.uk. BBC. Archived from the original on August 21, 2006. Retrieved September 25, 2007.
  13. ^ . Archived from the original on September 17, 2008. Retrieved September 19, 2008.
  14. ^ Attard, Eddie (October 28, 2012). "The 1948 Ħondoq ir-Rummien tragedy". Times of Malta. Retrieved January 25, 2020.
  15. ^ "Loss of 6000 Chinese troops in explosion of ship disclosed". The Deseret News. December 6, 1948. from the original on October 30, 2020. Retrieved September 23, 2018.
  16. ^ Williams, David L. (2012). In Titanic's Shadow: The World's Worst Merchant Ship Disasters. Stroud: History Press. p. 187. ISBN 978-0-7524-7713-8. from the original on October 30, 2020. Retrieved August 26, 2018.
  17. ^ Guinness World Records (British ed.). The Jim Pattison Group. 2015. p. 184. ISBN 978-1-908843-62-3.
  18. ^ Guinness Book of World Records. 2008. p. 137.
  19. ^ Rantala, Risto, ed. (1998). Kuka kukin on: Henkilötietoja nykypolven suomalaisista 1998 (in Finnish). Helsinki: Otava. p. 18. ISBN 951-1-14344-1.
  20. ^ "Kansanedustaja Ilkka Kanerva on kuollut". Yle Uutiset (in Finnish). April 14, 2022. Retrieved April 14, 2022.
  21. ^ "Carlos Salinas de Gortari" (in Spanish). Busca Biografias. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
  22. ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. . Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on April 17, 2020.
  23. ^ "Column: Arnie Robinson dies at 72; Olympic long jump gold medalist, San Diego mainstay". San Diego Union-Tribune. December 1, 2020.
  24. ^ Chițan, Simona (July 8, 2017). "Compozitorul Vasili Șirli: "Eu am făcut muzică și am lucrat ca să-mi câștig pâinea. Și marii compozitori au lucrat ca să-și plătească chiria"". Adevărul (in Romanian).
  25. ^ "Obituary: Olivia Newton-John". BBC News. August 8, 2022. Retrieved August 8, 2022.
  26. ^ "CESARE)". Archived from the original on July 13, 2012.
  27. ^ "Ms Patricia Hewitt (Hansard)". api.parliament.uk.
  28. ^ Smith, Verity (1996). Encyclopedia of Latin American literature. London: Fitzroy Dearborn. p. 429. ISBN 9781135314248.
  29. ^ "Thomas William Lamont | American banker | Britannica". www.britannica.com.
  30. ^ "Johannes Blaskowitz | German military officer | Britannica". www.britannica.com.
  31. ^ Cioroianu, Adrian (2002). Focul ascuns în piatră [The Fire Hidden in the Stone] (in Romanian). Bucharest: Editura Polirom. p. 310. ISBN 978-973-68-1076-3.
  32. ^ Thévenin, Paule; Knapp, Bettina (1965). "A Letter on Artaud". The Tulane Drama Review. 9 (3): 99–117. doi:10.2307/1125050. ISSN 0886-800X. JSTOR 1125050.
  33. ^ F. Ribes Tovar (1973). A Chronological History of Puerto Rico. Plus Ultra Educational Publishers. p. 345.
  34. ^ Sollars, Michael (2008). The Facts on File companion to the world novel : 1900 to the present. New York: Facts On File. p. 73. ISBN 9781438108360.
  35. ^ "Mileva MARIC-EINSTEIN". scientificwomen.net.
  36. ^ Feng Yuxiang Chinese warlord
  37. ^ Isaacs-Sutherland, Susan (1885-1948)

1948, january, february, march, april, june, july, august, september, october, november, december, mcmxlviii, leap, year, starting, thursday, gregorian, calendar, year, common, anno, domini, designations, 948th, year, millennium, 48th, year, 20th, century, yea. 1948 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1948 MCMXLVIII was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar the 1948th year of the Common Era CE and Anno Domini AD designations the 948th year of the 2nd millennium the 48th year of the 20th century and the 9th year of the 1940s decade Millennium 2nd millenniumCenturies 19th century 20th century 21st centuryDecades 1920s 1930s 1940s 1950s 1960sYears 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 19511948 in various calendarsGregorian calendar1948MCMXLVIIIAb urbe condita2701Armenian calendar1397ԹՎ ՌՅՂԷAssyrian calendar6698Bahaʼi calendar104 105Balinese saka calendar1869 1870Bengali calendar1355Berber calendar2898British Regnal year12 Geo 6 13 Geo 6Buddhist calendar2492Burmese calendar1310Byzantine calendar7456 7457Chinese calendar丁亥年 Fire Pig 4644 or 4584 to 戊子年 Earth Rat 4645 or 4585Coptic calendar1664 1665Discordian calendar3114Ethiopian calendar1940 1941Hebrew calendar5708 5709Hindu calendars Vikram Samvat2004 2005 Shaka Samvat1869 1870 Kali Yuga5048 5049Holocene calendar11948Igbo calendar948 949Iranian calendar1326 1327Islamic calendar1367 1368Japanese calendarShōwa 23 昭和23年 Javanese calendar1879 1880Juche calendar37Julian calendarGregorian minus 13 daysKorean calendar4281Minguo calendarROC 37民國37年Nanakshahi calendar480Thai solar calendar2491Tibetan calendar阴火猪年 female Fire Pig 2074 or 1693 or 921 to 阳土鼠年 male Earth Rat 2075 or 1694 or 922Wikimedia Commons has media related to 1948 Contents 1 Events 1 1 January 1 2 February 1 3 March 1 4 April 1 5 May 1 6 June 1 7 July 1 8 August 1 9 September 1 10 October 1 11 November 1 12 December 1 13 Date unknown 2 Births 2 1 January 2 2 February 2 3 March 2 4 April 2 5 May 2 6 June 2 7 July 2 8 August 2 9 September 2 10 October 2 11 November 2 12 December 3 Deaths 3 1 January 3 2 February 3 3 March 3 4 April 3 5 May 3 6 June 3 7 July 3 8 August 3 9 September 3 10 October 3 11 November 3 12 December 4 Nobel Prizes 5 ReferencesEvents EditJanuary Edit Main article January 1948 January 1 The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade GATT is inaugurated 1 The Constitution of New Jersey later subject to amendment goes into effect 2 The railways of Britain are nationalized to form British Railways 3 January 4 Burma gains its independence from the United Kingdom becoming an independent republic named the Union of Burma with Sao Shwe Thaik as its first President and U Nu its first Prime Minister January 5 Warner Brothers shows the first color newsreel Tournament of Roses Parade and the Rose Bowl Game The first Kinsey Report Sexual Behavior in the Human Male is published in the United States January 7 Mantell UFO incident Kentucky Air National Guard pilot Thomas Mantell crashes while in pursuit of an unidentified flying object January 12 Mahatma Gandhi begins his fast unto death in Delhi to stop communal violence during the Partition of India January 17 A truce is declared between nationalist Indonesian and Dutch troops in Java January 22 British foreign secretary Ernest Bevin proposes the formation of a Western Union between Britain France and the Benelux countries to stand up against the Soviet Union The Treaty of Brussels is signed March 17 as a consequence a predecessor to NATO January 26 Teigin poison case a man masquerading as a doctor poisons 12 of 16 bank employees of the Tokyo branch of Imperial Bank and takes the money artist Sadamichi Hirasawa is later sentenced to death for the crime but is never executed January 29 A DC 3 aircraft crash at Los Gatos Creek near Coalinga California kills 4 US citizens and 28 deportees commemorated in a protest song Deportee Plane Wreck at Los Gatos by Woody Guthrie January 30 Assassination of Mahatma Gandhi Indian pacifist and leader Mahatma Gandhi is shot by Nathuram Godse in New Delhi The 1948 Winter Olympics open in St Moritz Switzerland January 31 The British crown colony of the Malayan Union Penang and Malacca form the Federation of Malaya 4 February Edit Main article February 1948 February 1 The Soviet Union begins to jam Voice of America broadcasts The Federation of Malaya is proclaimed February 4 Ceylon later known as Sri Lanka becomes an independent kingdom within the British Commonwealth February 11 General Douglas Gracey becomes Commander in chief of Pakistan Army February 16 Miranda innermost of the large moons of Uranus is discovered by Gerard Kuiper 5 February 18 Eamon de Valera Irish head of government from 1918 to 1932 loses power to an opposition coalition John A Costello is appointed Taoiseach by President Sean T O Kelly until 1960 February 19 The Conference of Youth and Students of Southeast Asia Fighting for Freedom and Independence convenes in Calcutta February 21 The United States stock car racing organization NASCAR is founded by Bill France Sr with other drivers 6 February 22 The first of the Ben Yehuda Street bombings in Jerusalem kills between 49 and 58 civilians and injures between 140 and 200 February 25 1948 Czechoslovak coup d etat Edvard Benes President of Czechoslovakia cedes control of the country to the Communist Party a day celebrated by that regime as Victorious February Czech Vitezny unor Slovak Vitazny Februar until November 1989 February 28 Accra Riots Riots take place in Accra capital of the British colony of Gold Coast when a peaceful protest march by ex servicemen is broken up by police leaving several members of the group dead among them Sergeant Adjetey one of the leaders The 2nd Congress of the Communist Party of India convenes in Calcutta March Edit Main article March 1948 March 8 McCollum v Board of Education The United States Supreme Court rules that religious instruction in public schools violates the U S Constitution March 12 The Costa Rican Civil War begins March 17 The Treaty of Brussels is signed by Belgium France Luxembourg the Netherlands and the United Kingdom providing for economic social and cultural collaboration and collective self defence The Hells Angels motorcycle gang is founded in California March 18 The Round Table Conference convenes in The Hague Netherlands to prepare the decolonization process for the Caribbean island of Aruba and the other Dutch Colonies Aruba presents the mandate of the Aruban People for Aruba to become an independent country under the sovereignty of the House of Orange based on Aruba s first state constitution presented officially since August 1947 and a 4th member state of the future Dutch Commonwealth March 20 Singapore holds its first elections Renowned Italian conductor Arturo Toscanini makes his television debut conducting the NBC Symphony Orchestra in an all Wagner program in the United States The 20th Academy Awards Ceremony is held in Los Angeles Gentleman s Agreement wins the Academy Award for Best Picture April Edit Main article April 1948 April Children s Supermart as predecessor of toys and children relative retailer brand Toys R Us is founded in Washington D C United States citation needed April 1 Physicists Ralph Asher Alpher and George Gamow publish the Alpher Bethe Gamow paper about the Big Bang 7 April 3 United States President Harry S Truman signs the Marshall Plan which authorizes 5 billion in aid for 16 countries Jeju Uprising Residents revolt on Jeju island South Korea eventually leading to the deaths of between 14 000 and 30 000 Beethoven s Symphony No 9 is played on television in its entirety for the first time in a series of concerts featuring Arturo Toscanini conducting the NBC Symphony Orchestra in the United States The chorus is conducted by Robert Shaw April 5 1947 48 Civil War in Mandatory Palestine Haganah launches Operation Nachshon provoking the 1948 Palestinian exodus April 7 The World Health Organization is established by the United Nations April 9 Jorge Eliecer Gaitan s assassination provokes a violent riot in Bogota the Bogotazo and a further 10 years of violence La Violencia across Colombia The Deir Yassin massacre takes place in British Mandatory Palestine April 13 The Hadassah medical convoy massacre takes place in British Mandatory Palestine April 16 The Organisation for Economic Co operation and Development is founded as the Organisation for European Economic Co operation OEEC April 18 Italian general election 1948 The first democratic general election with universal suffrage is held in Italy The Christian Democracy party achieves a majority over the Popular Democratic Front Communist Socialist coalition April 19 Burma joins the United Nations The American Broadcasting Company otherwise known as ABC begins television services on WFIL TV in Philadelphia later WPVI TV April 22 Civil War in Mandatory Palestine Battle of Haifa Jewish paramilitary group Haganah captures Haifa from the Arab Liberation Army WTVR begins television services WTVR is the first TV station south of Washington D C giving it the nickname The South s First Television station April 23 First National Games of Pakistan held in Karachi April 24 The Costa Rican Civil War ends April 30 The Organization of American States OAS is founded The English built Land Rover is unveiled at the Amsterdam Motor Show May Edit Main article May 1948 May The RAND Corporation is established as an independent nonprofit policy research and analysis institution in the United States May 9 Solar eclipse of May 9 1948 An annular solar eclipse is visible in Japan and South Korea and is the 32nd solar eclipse of Solar Saros 137 This eclipse is very short lasting just 0 3 seconds The path width is just about 200 meters wide approximately 218 yards May 11 Luigi Einaudi becomes President of the Italian Republic Israeli Declaration of Independence 1948 May 14 The Israeli Declaration of Independence is made David Ben Gurion becomes the first prime minister a provisional position that will become formalized on February 14 1949 May 15 1948 Arab Israeli War The British Mandate of Palestine is officially terminated expeditionary forces from Egypt Transjordan Syria and Iraq invade Israel and clash with Israeli forces The murder of a 3 year old girl in Blackburn England leads to the fingerprinting of more than 40 000 men in the city in an attempt to find the murderer 8 Australian cricket team in England in 1948 The touring Australians set an all time first class record by scoring 721 runs in a day against Essex May 16 Chaim Weizmann is elected as the first President of Israel New York City Fire Department Rescue 5 is founded for Staten Island May 18 The first Legislative Yuan of the Republic of China officially convenes in Nanking May 22 The Soviets launch Operation Vesna the largest Lithuanian deportation to Siberia May 25 The United Church of Christ in the Philippines UCCP is founded at Ellinwood Malate Church in Manila May 26 The United States Congress passes Public Law 557 which permanently establishes the Civil Air Patrol as the auxiliary of the United States Air Force May 28 Daniel Francois Malan defeats Jan Smuts and becomes Prime Minister of South Africa which starts in the era of apartheid which is finally dismantled by F W de Klerk in 1994 May 29 The Casimir effect is predicted by Dutch physicist Hendrik Casimir 9 May 30 A dike along the Columbia River breaks obliterating Vanport Oregon within minutes 15 people die and tens of thousands are left homeless June Edit Main article June 1948 June 1 Puma a global sports goods brand is founded in Bavaria West Germany by Rudolf Dassler 10 having split from his brother Adi June 3 The Palomar Observatory telescope is finished in California June 10 Hasan Saka forms the new government of Turkey 17th government Hasan Saka had served twice as a prime minister June 11 The first monkey astronaut Albert I is launched into space from White Sands New Mexico June 15 Chinese newspaper Renmin Ribao People s Daily is first published in Beijing China 11 June 16 Three armed men hijack the Cathay Pacific passenger plane Miss Macao and shoot the pilot the plane crashes killing 26 of 27 people on board June 17 United Airlines Flight 624 a Douglas DC 6 crashes near Mount Carmel Pennsylvania killing 43 and injuring 84 people on board June 18 Malayan Emergency A state of emergency is declared in the Federation of Malaya due to a communist insurgency LP record Columbia Records introduces its long playing 33 1 3 rpm phonograph format June 20 The U S Congress recesses for the remainder of 1948 after an overtime session closes at 7 00 a m to be shortly interrupted by Truman s recall from Congressional recess for July 20 1948 June 21 The Deutsche Mark becomes the official currency of the future Federal Republic of Germany The Manchester Baby becomes the first stored program computer to successfully execute a program June 22 The ship HMT Empire Windrush brings a large group of Afro Caribbean immigrants to Tilbury near London the start of a large wave of immigration to Britain David Lean s Oliver Twist based on Charles Dickens s famous novel premieres in the UK It is banned for 3 years in the U S because of alleged antisemitism in depicting master criminal Fagin played by Alec Guinness A C 54 Skymaster landing at Berlin Tempelhof Airport June 24 Cold War The Berlin Blockade begins The first World Health Assembly of the World Health Organization is held in Geneva June 26 William Shockley files the original patent for the grown junction transistor the first bipolar junction transistor The Berlin Airlift begins June 28 The Cominform Resolution marks the beginning of the Informbiro period in Yugoslavia and the Soviet Yugoslav split The 6 8 Mw Fukui earthquake strikes Fukui Japan 3 769 are killed 22 203 injured Lotte Group a global conglomerate in Northeast Asia South Korea and Japan is founded citation needed July Edit Main article July 1948 July 5 The National Health Service in the United Kingdom begins functioning giving the right to universal healthcare free at point of use 12 July 6 The world s first Air Car ferry service is flown by a Bristol Freighter of Silver City Airways from Lympne to Le Touquet across the English Channel July 13 The Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria and Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Churches reach an agreement leading to the promotion of the Ethiopian church to the rank of an autocephalous Patriarchate Five bishops are immediately consecrated by the Patriarch of Alexandria and the successor to Abuna Qerellos IV is granted the power to consecrate new bishops who are empowered to elect a new Patriarch for their church July 14 The attempted assassination of Palmiro Togliatti general secretary of the Italian Communist Party results in numerous strikes all over the country July 15 The first London chapter of Alcoholics Anonymous is founded July 20 Cold War President Harry S Truman issues the second peacetime military draft in the United States amid increasing tensions with the Soviet Union the first peacetime draft occurred in 1940 under President Roosevelt Eugene Dennis William Z Foster and ten other CPUSA leaders are arrested and charged under the Alien Registration Act July 22 The Dominion of Newfoundland votes to join Canada after a referendum July 26 U S President Truman signs Executive Order 9981 ending racial segregation in the United States Armed Forces July 28 Around 200 die in explosion at a chemical plant in Ludwigshafen Germany July 29 The 1948 Summer Olympics begin in London the first since the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin July 31 At Idlewild Field in New York New York International Airport later renamed John F Kennedy International Airport is dedicated Elizabeth Bentley appears under subpoena before the House Un American Activities Committee HUAC of the United States House of Representatives regarding Communist espionage she implicates Whittaker Chambers Claude Shannon publishes A mathematical theory of communication the paper that laid the foundations for the field of Information Theory and all modern digital communications August Edit Main article August 1948 August 3 Whittaker Chambers appears under subpoena before the HUAC and alleges that several former U S Federal officials were communists including Harry Dexter White and Alger Hiss August 5 Alger Hiss appears before the HUAC to deny the allegations of Whittaker Chambers August 10 23 The Herrenchiemsee convention prepares the draft for the Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany August 12 Babrra massacre About 600 unarmed members of the Khudai Khidmatgar movement are shot dead on the orders of the Chief Minister of the North West Frontier Province Abdul Qayyum Khan Kashmiri on Babrra ground in the Hashtnagar region of Charsadda District North West Frontier Province modern day Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Pakistan August 13 Harry Dexter White and Donald Hiss refute allegations of Communism by Whittaker Chambers before the HUAC August 14 1948 Ashes series Australian batsman Don Bradman playing his last Test cricket match against England at The Oval is bowled by Eric Hollies for a duck however The Invincibles win the match by an innings and 149 runs and The Ashes 4 0 August 15 The southern half of Korea is established as the Republic of Korea South Korea August 17 The HUAC holds a private session between Alger Hiss and Whittaker Chambers August 18 The Danube Commission is created by the Belgrade Convention enters into force 11 May 1949 August 20 Lee Pressman Nathan Witt and John Abt represented by Harold I Cammer plead the Fifth Amendment in response to allegations of Communism by Whittaker Chambers before the HUAC August 23 The World Council of Churches is established in Amsterdam the Netherlands August 24 The first meeting of the charter members of the American Chamber of Commerce in Japan ACCJ is held 13 August 25 The HUAC holds its first ever televised congressional hearing featuring Confrontation Day between Whittaker Chambers and Alger Hiss August 27 Whittaker Chambers states that Alger Hiss was a communist on Meet the Press radio September Edit Main article September 1948 September 4 Queen Wilhelmina of the Netherlands abdicates for health reasons September 5 Robert Schuman becomes Prime Minister of France September 6 Juliana is formally inaugurated to succeed her mother as queen regnant of the Netherlands September 9 The northern half of Korea is formally declared the Democratic People s Republic of Korea North Korea with Kim Il sung as prime minister September 11 Muhammad Ali Jinnah founder and first Governor General of Pakistan dies Pakistan is in a state of shock as it mourns the departure of the father of the nation The day is a public holiday nationwide September 13 18 Indian annexation of Hyderabad Operation Polo The princely state of Hyderabad is invaded by the Indian Armed Forces in a police action in the aftermath of Pakistani leader Jinnah s death The Nizam of Hyderabad surrenders his state which is amalgamated into the newly independent Dominion of India thousands are killed as a result of this event September 13 Margaret Chase Smith is elected United States Senator and becomes the first woman to serve in both the U S House Of Representatives and the United States Senate September 17 Lehi members also known as the Stern Gang assassinate Swedish count Folke Bernadotte United Nations Mediator in Palestine in Jerusalem September 18 An inaugural motor race is held at Goodwood Circuit West Sussex England September 20 The city of Rabwah is established in Pakistan September 27 Alger Hiss files a slander suit against Whittaker Chambers for his August 27 radio statement in the United States September 29 Laurence Olivier s film of Hamlet opens in the U S October Edit Main article October 1948 October 5 The International Union for the Protection of Nature later known as the International Union for Conservation of Nature IUCN is established in Fontainebleau France October 6 1948 Ashgabat earthquake A 7 3 Ms earthquake near Ashgabat Soviet Turkmenistan kills 10 000 110 000 October 10 The R 1 missile on test becomes the first Soviet launch to enter space October 16 The 57th Street Art Fair in Chicago the oldest juried art fair in the American Midwest is founded October 20 Brandeis University is formally founded in Massachusetts October 26 Donora Smog of 1948 A killer smog settles into Donora Pennsylvania October 29 1948 Arab Israeli War Massacres of Palestinian Arab villagers by the Israel Defense Forces Al Dawayima massacre Between 30 and 145 are killed Safsaf massacre At least 52 are killed October 30 A luzzu fishing boat overloaded with passengers capsizes and sinks in the Gozo Channel off Qala Gozo Malta killing 23 of the 27 people on board 14 November Edit Main article November 1948 November 1 The Foley Square trial of Eugene Dennis and ten other CPUSA leaders begins in New York City Athenagoras I is elected the 268th Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople A boiler and ammunition explosion aboard a merchant ship evacuating troops of the Republic of China Army from Yingkou China for Taiwan causes thousands of deaths 15 16 November 2 1948 United States presidential election Democratic incumbent Harry S Truman defeats Republican Thomas E Dewey Dixiecrat Strom Thurmond and Progressive party candidate Henry A Wallace November 12 In Tokyo an international war crimes tribunal sentences seven Japanese military and government officials to death including General Hideki Tojo for their roles in World War II November 15 Louis Stephen St Laurent becomes Canada s 12th prime minister November 16 Operation Magic Carpet to transport Jews from Yemen to Israel begins The University of the Andes Universidad de los Andes is founded in Bogota Colombia November 17 Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi divorces his second wife the former Princess Fawzia of Egypt Whittaker Chambers produces secret government papers handwritten and typewritten by Alger Hiss during pretrial examination November 20 Geoffrey B Orbell rediscovers the Takahe last seen 50 years previously near Lake Te Anau New Zealand November 24 In Venezuela president Romulo Gallegos is ousted by a military junta November 27 The Calgary Stampeders defeat the Ottawa Rough Riders 12 7 before 20 013 fans at Toronto s Varsity Stadium to win their first Grey Cup and complete the only perfect season to date in Canadian Football December Edit Main article December 1948 Dutch forces in the Dutch East Indies 1948 December 1 Jose Figueres Ferrer abolishes the army in Costa Rica making it the first country in history to do so December 2 The United States House Un American Activities Committee subpoenas and retrieves the Pumpkin Papers from the farm of Whittaker Chambers December 6 Richard Nixon displays microfilm from the Pumpkin Papers to the press December 9 The United Nations General Assembly adopts the Genocide Convention December 10 The United Nations General Assembly adopts the Universal Declaration of Human Rights December 11 12 Malayan Emergency Batang Kali massacre Scots Guards shoot 24 Chinese villagers in Malaya December 15 The United States Department of Justice indicts Alger Hiss on two counts of perjury December 17 The Finnish Security Police is established to remove communist leadership from its predecessor the State Police December 19 In the American National Football League the Philadelphia Eagles defeat the Chicago Cardinals 7 0 to win the championship December 20 Indonesian National Revolution The Dutch military captures Yogyakarta the temporary capital of the newly formed Republic of Indonesia American economist and former State Department official Laurence Duggan falls to his death from the 16th story window of his Manhattan office December 23 Seven Japanese military and political leaders convicted of war crimes by the International Military Tribunal for the Far East are executed by Allied occupation authorities at Sugamo Prison in Tokyo Japan December 26 The last Soviet troops withdraw from North Korea Cardinal Jozsef Mindszenty is arrested in Hungary and accused of treason and conspiracy December 28 A Muslim Brotherhood member assassinates Egyptian Prime Minister Mahmud Fahmi Nokrashi December 30 The musical Kiss Me Kate opens for the first of 1 077 performances in New York City December 31 Arab Israeli War Israeli troops drive Egyptians from the Negev Date unknown Edit The Fresh Kills Landfill the world s largest opens on Staten Island New York The Slovak city Guta is renamed Kolarovo The Vielha Tunnel is opened giving access to the Val d Aran in the Spanish Pyrenees at this time it is the longest road tunnel in the world 17 The Oakridge Transit Centre opens in Vancouver British Columbia The last recorded sighting is made of the Caspian tiger in Kazakhstan A pack of wolves kills about 40 children in Darovskoy District in Russia 18 The last edition of the Index Librorum Prohibitorum is published in the Vatican Charles Warrell creates the first I Spy books in the United Kingdom Rev W Awdry s third book James the Red Engine is published in the United Kingdom Inspired by World War II fighter planes Cadillac introduces the first automobile to sport tailfins The inaugural 6 Hours of Watkins Glen sports car endurance race is held in the United States Births EditBirthsJanuary February March April May June July August September October November December January Edit Ichirou Mizuki John Carpenter Carl Weathers David Oddsson Mikhail Baryshnikov Charles Taylor Akira Yoshino January 1 Allan Alcorn American engineer January 2 Judith Miller American journalist Joyce Wadler American writer memoirist Deborah Watling English actress d 2017 January 3 Wanda Seux Paraguayan vedette dancer and actress d 2020 January 5 Wally Foreman Australian media icon d 2006 Ted Lange African American actor director The Love Boat January 6 Guy Gardener American astronaut Bob Wise Former Governor of West Virginia January 7 Kenny Loggins American rock singer Footloose Ichirou Mizuki Japanese voice actor January 10 Remu Aaltonen Finnish musician 19 Donald Fagen American rock keyboardist Steely Dan Teresa Graves African American actress and comedian Get Christie Love d 2002 Mischa Maisky Latvian cellist January 11 Hiroshi Wajima Japanese sumo wrestler d 2018 Terry Goodkind American writer d 2020 Danne Larsson Swedish musician January 12 Kenny Allen English footballer Anthony Andrews English actor January 13 V Krishnasamy Malaysian footballer d 2020 Francoise David Canadian spokesperson January 14 T Bone Burnett American record producer musician Muhriz of Negeri Sembilan Yamtuan Besar of Negeri Sembilan Carl Weathers African American actor football player Rocky IV Action Jackson January 15 Ronnie Van Zant American rock musician Lynyrd Skynyrd d 1977 January 16 John Carpenter American film director producer screenwriter and composer Gregor Gysi German politician Cliff Thorburn Canadian snooker player Tsuneo Horiuchi Japanese baseball pitcher manager January 17 Billy T James New Zealand comedian musician and actor d 1991 David Oddsson Prime Minister of Iceland January 18 M C Gainey American actor January 20 Nancy Kress American science fiction writer Jerry L Ross American air engineer January 23 Katharine Holabird American writer Mitoji Yabunaka Japanese politician January 24 Miklos Nemeth Hungarian economist and politician Prime Minister of Hungary from 1988 until 1990 January 27 Mikhail Baryshnikov Russian dancer January 28 Ilkka Kanerva Finnish politician d 2022 20 Charles Taylor Liberian politician 22nd President of Liberia January 29 Marc Singer Canadian actor V January 30 Akira Yoshino Japanese chemist Nobel Prize laureate Paul Magee Provisional Irish Republican Army member January 31 Paul Jabara American actor singer and songwriter d 1992 Muneo Suzuki Japanese politicianFebruary Edit Henning Mankell Carlos Felipe Ximenes Belo Alice Cooper Christopher Guest Barbara Hershey Bernadette Peters February 1 Rick James African American urban singer songwriter multi instrumentalist and record producer d 2004 February 2 Ina Garten American cooking author Roger Williamson British race car driver d 1973 February 3 Carlos Filipe Ximenes Belo East Timorean Catholic bishop recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize Henning Mankell Swedish crime novelist d 2015 February 4 Alice Cooper American hard rock singer and musician School s Out Ram Baran Yadav President of Nepal February 5 Jim Dornan Northern Irish obstetrician and gynecologist d 2021 Sven Goran Eriksson Swedish football manager Christopher Guest American actor screenwriter director and composer National Lampoon Saturday Night Live Barbara Hershey American actress Beaches Tom Wilkinson English actor February 7 Jimmy Greenspoon American keyboardist composer Three Dog Night d 2015 February 8 Dan Seals American musician d 2009 February 9 David Hayman Scottish film television and stage actor director Greg Stafford American game designer publisher d 2018 February 10 Ussarĸak K ujaukitsoĸ Greenlandic Inuit politician human rights activist d 2018 John Magnier Irish businessman thoroughbred racehorse breeder February 11 Chris Rush American stand up comedian February 12 Raymond Kurzweil American inventor author February 13 Kitten Natividad Mexican American film actress February 14 Jackie Martling American comedian radio personality Wally Tax Dutch musician d 2005 Raymond Teller American illusionist and magician one half of the duo Penn amp Teller Yehuda Shoenfeld Israeli physician autoimmunity researcher February 15 Larry DiTillio American film and TV series writer d 2019 February 16 Eckhart Tolle German Canadian spiritual author February 17 Gyorgy Cserhalmi Hungarian actor Jose Jose Mexican singer actor d 2019 February 18 Sinead Cusack Irish actress February 19 Pim Fortuyn Dutch politician author d 2002 Tony Iommi English heavy metal guitarist Elizabeth Sackler American activist February 20 Jennifer O Neill American model actress February 21 Christian Vander musician French drummer founder of progressive rock Zeuhl group Magma February 22 John Ashton American actor Leslie H Sabo Jr American Medal of Honor recipient d 1970 February 24 Jayalalithaa Indian politician film actress d 2016 Walter Smith Scottish football manager d 2021 February 25 Danny Denzongpa Indian actor February 28 Steven Chu American physicist Nobel Prize laureate Mike Figgis American director screenwriter and composer Kjell Isaksson Swedish pole vaulter Bernadette Peters American actress singer Mercedes Ruehl American actress Alfred Sant Leader of Malta Labour Party 1992 Prime Minister of Malta 1996 1998 February 29 Khalid Salleh Malaysian actor poet d 2018 Ken Foree American actor Henry Small American born Canadian singerMarch Edit Eddy Grant James Taylor Billy Crystal Sergio Vieira de Mello Andrew Lloyd Webber Steven Tyler Rhea Perlman March 1 Gopanarayan Das Indian politician d 2022 March 2 R T Crowley American pioneer of electronic commerce Rory Gallagher Irish musician d 1995 Jeff Kennett Australian politician March 3 Steve Wilhite American computer scientist developer of the GIF image format at CompuServe in 1987 d 2022 March 4 Lindy Chamberlain Creighton Australian author A Cry in the Dark James Ellroy American writer Tom Grieve American baseball player Leron Lee American baseball player Chris Squire English bassist Yes d 2015 Shakin Stevens Welsh singer Brian Cummings American voice actor March 5 Eddy Grant Guyanese British singer musician Electric Avenue Elaine Paige English singer actress March 6 Anna Maria Horsford African American actress Amen March 8 Sinta Nuriyah 4th First Lady of Indonesia wife of Abdurrahman Wahid Jonathan Sacks British Orthodox rabbi philosopher theologian author and politician d 2020 March 9 Laszlo Lovasz Hungarian mathematician Jeffrey Osborne American singer On the Wings of Love March 10 Doug Clark American serial killer March 11 Dominique Sanda French actress March 12 James Taylor American singer songwriter Fire and Rain March 13 Maurice A de Gosson Austrian mathematician March 14 Billy Crystal American actor comedian March 15 Sergio Vieira de Mello Brazilian diplomat d 2003 March 16 Margaret Weis American science fiction writer March 17 William Gibson American Canadian writer March 18 Jessica B Harris American historian and journalist Bobby Whitlock American singer and songwriter March 20 John de Lancie American actor Bobby Orr Canadian hockey player Helene Vannari Estonian actress d 2022 March 22 Inri Cristo Brazilian educator who claims to be Jesus Christ reincarnated Wolf Blitzer American television journalist CNN Andrew Lloyd Webber English composer Jesus Christ Superstar March 25 Bonnie Bedelia American actress March 26 Nash the Slash b James Jeffrey Plewman Canadian musician d 2014 Steven Tyler American rock singer songwriter Aerosmith March 28 Jayne Ann Krentz American novelist Dianne Wiest American actress March 29 Mike Heideman American basketball coach d 2018 Bud Cort American actor Harold and Maude March 30 Eddie Jordan Irish founder of Jordan Grand Prix March 31 Rhea Perlman American actress Cheers April Edit Carlos Salinas de Gortari Frank Abagnale Terry Pratchett April 1 Jimmy Cliff Jamaican singer actor April 2 Bob Lienhard American basketball player d 2018 Roald Als Danish cartoonist April 3 Carlos Salinas de Gortari Mexican economist politician and 53rd President of Mexico 1988 1994 21 April 4 Squire Parsons American gospel singer songwriter Dan Simmons American fantasy science fiction author Berry Oakley American musician d 1972 April 5 Neil Portnow American President of The Recording Academy NARAS April 7 Arnie Robinson American Olympic Long jump champion d 2020 22 23 John Oates American rock singer guitarist Hall amp Oates Pietro Anastasi Italian football player d 2020 April 9 Jaya Bachchan Indian actress and politician April 10 Fauzi Bowo Indonesian politician diplomat and former governor of Jakarta April 12 Jeremy Beadle English TV presenter d 2008 Don Fernando American pornographic film actor director Joschka Fischer German politician Marcello Lippi Italian football player manager April 13 Nam Hae il 25th Chief of Naval Operations of the Republic of Korea Navy Mikhail Shufutinsky Soviet Russian singer actor and TV presenter April 15 Michael Kamen American composer d 2003 April 16 Ammar El Sherei Egyptian music icon celebrity d 2012 Kazuyuki Sogabe Japanese voice actor d 2006 April 17 Jan Hammer Czechoslovakian composer pianist and keyboardist Peter Jenni Swiss experimental particle physicist April 18 Avi Arad Israeli American film producer April 20 Paul Milgrom American economist Nobel Prize laureate April 21 Paul Davis American singer songwriter Cool Night d 2008 Josef Flammer Swiss ophthalmologist after whom Flammer syndrome is named April 24 Istvan Szivos Hungarian water polo player d 2019 April 27 Amrit Kumar Bohara Nepalese politician Frank Abagnale American con man imposter Si Robertson American reality star preacher hunter outdoorsman and U S Army veteran April 28 Terry Pratchett English comic fantasy science fiction author d 2015 Marcia Strassman American actress singer Welcome Back Kotter d 2014 April 29 Michael Karoli German musician d 2001 April 30 Jocelyne Saab Lebanese journalist film director d 2019 May Edit George Tupou V Steve Winwood Brian Eno Grace Jones Leo Sayer Klaus Meine Stevie Nicks Svetlana Alexievich John Bonham May 2 Vladimir Matorin Russian opera singer Larry Gatlin American singer songwriter May 3 William H Miller American maritime historian Chris Mulkey American actor May 4 Jan Kanturek Czech translator d 2018 Tanya Falan American singer King George Tupou V of Tongo d 2012 May 5 Joe Esposito American singer songwriter Richard Pacheco American pornographic actor Bill Ward English rock drummer May 7 Susan Atkins convicted murderer and ex follower of Charles Manson d 2009 May 8 Dame Felicity Lott English soprano Stephen Stohn Canadian television producer May 9 Steven W Mosher American social scientist author Calvin Murphy American basketball player analyst May 10 Meg Foster American actress May 11 Pam Ferris Welsh actress Shigeru Izumiya Japanese musician May 12 Steve Winwood English rock singer Higher Love Lindsay Crouse American actress May 13 Hawk Wolinski American keyboardist May 14 Bob Woolmer Indian born English cricket coach d 2007 May 15 Yutaka Enatsu Japanese professional baseball pitcher Brian Eno English musician record producer May 16 Jesper Christensen Danish actor May 17 Penny DeHaven American country singer d 2014 May 18 Olivia Harrison American author and film producer Mikko Heinio Finnish composer May 19 Grace Jones Jamaican singer actress May 20 Tesshō Genda Japanese voice actor May 21 D Jamin Bartlett American musical theatre actress Elizabeth Buchan English writer Jonathan Hyde Australian born English actor Carol Potter American actress Leo Sayer English rock musician When I Need You May 23 Gary McCord American professional golfer May 25 Klaus Meine German singer Scorpions May 26 Dayle Haddon Canadian model actress Stevie Nicks American rock singer songwriter Fleetwood Mac May 27 Wubbo de Boer Dutch civil servant May 29 Michael Berkeley English composer May 30 Paul L Schechter American astronomer and cosmologist May 31 Svetlana Alexievich Belarusian writer of literary reportage Nobel Prize laureate Lynda Bellingham English actress broadcaster and author d 2014 John Bonham English rock drummer Led Zeppelin d 1980 June Edit Phylicia Rashad Andrzej Sapkowski Kathy Bates Ian Paice June 1 Powers Boothe American actor Guyana Tragedy The Story of Jim Jones d 2017 Tom Sneva American race car driver Indianapolis 500 winner June 2 Jerry Mathers American actor Leave It to Beaver June 3 Carlos Franzetti Argentine composer and arranger June 4 Bob Champion English jump jockey David Haskell American actor d 2000 June 6 Richard Sinclair English musician Caravan June 7 Jim C Walton American business person Walmart June 8 Jurgen von der Lippe German television presenter actor and comedian Jad Azkoul Lebanese American classical guitarist June 9 Gudrun Schyman Swedish politician Gary Thorne American play by play announcer June 10 Subrata Roy Indian businessman June 11 Dave Cash American baseball player June 12 Sadegh Zibakalam Iranian academic reformist June 13 Garnet Bailey Canadian hockey player scout d 2001 June 14 Laurence Yep American author June 15 Paul Michiels Belgian singer songwriter June 16 Terry Schofield American basketball player June 17 Dave Concepcion Venezuelan baseball player June 18 Sherry Turkle American science social studies professor Eliezer Halfin Israeli wrestler d 1972 June 19 Nick Drake English musician d 1974 Lea Laven Finnish singer Phylicia Rashad African American actress The Cosby Show June 20 Diana Mara Henry American freelance photojournalist Alan Longmuir Scottish musician d 2018 Ludwig Scotty President of Nauru Tina Sinatra American former singer actress film producer and memoirist June 21 Lionel Rose Australian boxer d 2011 Jovan Acimovic Serbian football player Raffaello Martinelli Italian prelate Philippe Sarde French film composer Andrzej Sapkowski Polish writer Wolfgang Seel German football player Greg Hyder American professional basketball player June 22 Madeleine Meilleur Canadian politician Takashi Sasano Japanese actor Shōhaku Okumura Japanese Soto Zen Peter Prijdekker Dutch swimmer Sue Roberts American professional golfer Todd Rundgren American rock singer record producer Hello It s Me Curtis Johnson American football cornerback Franciszek Smuda Polish football coach Panagiotis Xanthakos Greek sports shoote Colin Waldron English football defender June 23 Larry Coker American football player coach Jim Heacock American defensive coordinator Luther Kent American blues singer June 24 Stephen Martin Australian politician senior academic and rugby league referee Patrick Moraz Swiss keyboard player Janet Museveni First Lady of Uganda Dave Orchard South African cricketer Eigil Sorensen Danish cyclist Jurgen Stars German footballer Jenny Wood Zimbabwean swimmer June 25 Kenn George American businessman Michael Lembeck American actor television and film director Tom Rideout Canadian politician June 26 David Vaughan Welsh professional golfer John Pratt English professional footballer Pablo Anaya Rivera Mexican politician June 27 Vennira Aadai Nirmala Tamil actress Michael J Barrett Guamanian politician Camile Baudoin American rock guitarist June 28 Deborah Moggach English writer Kathy Bates American actress Misery Jimmy Thomson Scottish professional footballer Brian Rowan Scottish professional footballer June 29 Danny Adcock Australian actor Vic Brooks English cricketer Leo Burke Canadian professional wrestler Fred Grandy American actor politician The Love Boat Helge Karlsen Norwegian football player Ian Paice English musician Deep Purple Usha Prashar Baroness Prashar crossbench member of the House of Lords June 30 Alice Wong Canadian politician Dag Fornaess Norwegian speed skater Peter Rossborough English rugby union international Galarrwuy Yunupingu Australian Indigenous community leader Vladimir Yakunin Russian official head of state run Russian Railways Company Raymond Leo Burke American cardinal prelateJuly Edit Jeremy Spencer Nathalie Baye Richard Simmons Daphne Maxwell Reid Ruben Blades Cat Stevens Peggy Fleming Sally Struthers Jean Reno July 1 Ever Hugo Almeida Paraguayan footballer John Ford English born rock musician Strawbs writer of Part of the Union Michael McGimpsey Northern Ireland politician July 2 Mario Villanueva Mexican politician Saul Rubinek German Canadian character actor director producer and playwright July 3 Tarmo Koivisto Finnish comics artist July 4 Rene Arnoux French racing driver Louis Raphael I Sako Head of the Chaldean Catholic Church Ed Armbrister Bahamian Major League Baseball outfielder Nazmul Hussain Indian first class cricketer Jeremy Spencer British musician July 5 Tony DeMeo American football coach player Dave Lemonds American baseball player Salomon Juan Marcos Issa Mexican politician Lojze Peterle Slovenian politician William Hootkins American actor d 2005 July 6 Nathalie Baye French actress Jeff Webb American professional basketball player Arnaldo Baptista Brazilian rock musician composer Brad Park Canadian NHL Defenseman Sid Smith American football offensive lineman Eiko Segawa Japanese female enka singer actress Jan van der Veen Dutch professional association football player July 7 Jerry Sherk American football defensive tackle Jean LeClerc Quebecois actor Jean Marie Colombani French journalist Tan Lee Meng Singaporean jurist Stuart Varney British American economic consultant Luis Estrada Mexican football league forward Olympic athlete July 8 Raffi Egyptian born children s entertainer July 10 Theo Bucker German football manager player Mick Coop English professional football right back Rich Hand American professional baseball player July 12 Richard Simmons American television personality fitness expert Jay Thomas American actor d 2017 July 13 Alf Hansen Norwegian rower Daphne Maxwell Reid African American actress Don Sweet Canadian star football kicker Robert A Underwood Guamanian politician educator July 14 Goodwill Zwelithini kaBhekuzulu Zulu king d 2021 July 15 Enriqueta Basilio Mexican track and field athlete d 2019 Richard Franklin Australian film director d 2007 Twinkle English singer songwriter d 2015 July 16 Ruben Blades Panamanian singer actor and musician Rita Barbera Spanish politician Mayor of Valencia d 2016 Lars Lagerback Swedish football manager player Jeff Van Wagenen American professional golfer Pinchas Zukerman Israeli violinist July 17 Doug Berry American Canadian football coach Alan Sieler Australian cricketer July 18 Hartmut Michel German chemist Nobel Prize laureate July 20 Muse Watson American actor Maroun Elias Nimeh Lahham Archbishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Tunis July 21 Beppe Grillo Italian activist blogger comedian and actor Ed Hinton American sportswriter Cat Stevens b Steven Georgiou later known as Yusuf Islam British singer musician Garry Trudeau American cartoonist Doonesbury Teruzane Utada Japanese music executive producer attendant Mikhail Zadornov Russian stand up comedian writer Snooty male Florida manatee d 2017 July 22 Susan Eloise Hinton American author Otto Waalkes German comedian actor July 23 John Cushnahan Northern Irish politician July 25 Steve Goodman American Grammy Award winning folk music singer songwriter d 1984 Tony Cline American football player d 2018 July 27 Peggy Fleming American figure skater July 28 Gerald Casale American director singer Devo Georgia Engel American actress d 2019 Sally Struthers American actress spokeswoman All in the Family July 30 Jean Reno French actor Julia Tsenova Bulgarian composer musician d 2010 July 31 Jonathan Dollimore English academic sociologist cultural theoristAugust Edit Jean Pierre Raffarin Deana Martin John Noble Robert Plant Sgt Slaughter Lewis Black August 2 Dennis Prager American radio talk show host author Bob Rae Canadian politician August 3 Jean Pierre Raffarin Prime Minister of France August 4 Giorgio Parisi Italian theoretical physicist and Nobel Prize laureate August 7 James P Allison American immunologist recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine August 12 Mizengo Pinda 9th Prime Minister of Tanzania August 13 Kathleen Battle African American soprano August 14 Joseph Marcell English actor August 15 Mahmoud Hashemi Shahroudi Iranian cleric politician d 2018 George Ryton Singapore born English Formula One engineer August 18 Sean Scanlan Scottish actor d 2017 Robert Hughes Australian actor Deana Martin American singer and actress August 20 John Noble Australian actor Robert Plant English singer Led Zeppelin Barbara Allen Rainey b Barbara Ann Allen American aviator first female pilot in the U S armed forces d 1982 August 21 Sharon M Draper American children s book author Out of My Mind Draper novel Peter Starkie Australian rock guitarist Skyhooks Jo Jo Zep amp The Falcons August 22 David Marks American guitarist The Beach Boys August 23 Lev Zeleny Soviet Russian physicist August 24 Jean Michel Jarre French electronic musician Sauli Niinisto Finnish politician 12th President of Finland Kim Sung il Chief of Staff of the Republic of Korea Air Force Vicente Sotto III Filipino actor host and politician August 25 Tony Ramos Brazilian actor August 27 Sgt Slaughter American professional wrestler August 30 Lewis Black American comedian Fred Hampton American activist d 1969 Victor Skumin Russian scientist professor August 31 Cyril Jordan American musician Holger Osieck German football managerSeptember Edit John Ritter Jeremy Irons George R R Martin Phil Hartman Dame Olivia Newton John September 1 James Rebhorn American actor d 2014 September 2 Nate Archibald American basketball player Terry Bradshaw American football player sportscaster Christa McAuliffe American teacher and astronaut d in Space Shuttle Challenger disaster 1986 September 3 Don Brewer American drummer Grand Funk Railroad Levy Mwanawasa Zambian president d 2008 September 4 Michael Berryman American actor September 5 Benita Ferrero Waldner Austrian diplomat politician September 6 Sam Hui Hong Kong singer September 7 Susan Blakely American actress Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan ruler of Abu Dhabi d 2022 September 8 The Great Kabuki Japanese professional wrestler September 10 Judy Geeson English actress Bob Lanier American basketball player d 2022 Margaret Trudeau b Margaret Sinclair wife and mother of Prime Ministers of Canada Charlie Waters American football player September 11 John Martyn b Iain McGeachy British folk rock guitarist d 2009 September 13 Nell Carter African American singer actress Gimme a Break d 2003 Sitiveni Rabuka 3rd Prime Minister of Fiji Kathleen Lloyd American actress September 16 Ron Blair American rock bassist Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers September 17 Aidan Nichols English Dominican priest and academic John Ritter American actor Three s Company d 2003 September 19 Jeremy Irons English actor Nadiya Tkachenko Soviet pentathlete September 20 Rey Langit Filipino journalist radio host George R R Martin American speculative fiction author September 22 Denis Burke Australian politician Jim Byrnes American voice actor blues musician and actor Mark Phillips British army captain equestrian and first husband of Anne Princess Royal September 23 Jose Lavat Mexican voice actor d 2018 September 24 Phil Hartman Canadian actor comedian Saturday Night Live d 1998 September 25 Cacilia Rentmeister German art historian gender researcher Vasile Șirli Romanian musical composer and producer 24 Vladimir Yevtushenkov Russian oligarch September 26 Maurizio Gucci Italian businessman murder victim d 1995 Olivia Newton John English born Australian singer actress d 2022 25 Vladimir Remek Czech politician and cosmonaut September 27 Michele Dotrice English actress A Martinez American actor singer September 29 Mark Farner American rock guitarist singer Grand Funk Railroad Bryant Gumbel African American television broadcaster The Today Show Theo Jorgensmann German jazz clarinetist Burton Richardson American game show announcerOctober Edit Avery Brooks Johnny Ramone Hema Malini Robert Jordan Margot Kidder Akira Kushida Kate Jackson October 1 Mark Landon American actor d 2009 Sir Peter Blake New Zealand yachtsman k 2001 October 2 Avery Brooks American actor musician Persis Khambatta Indian actress model Star Trek The Motion Picture d 1998 Chris LeDoux American singer rodeo star d 2005 Donna Karan American fashion designer October 4 Meg Bennett American soap opera writer Iain Hewitson New Zealand Australian chef restaurateur author and television personality October 6 Wendell Ladner American basketball player d 1975 Gerry Adams Northern Irish politician October 7 Diane Ackerman American poet essayist October 8 Johnny Ramone American guitarist Ramones d 2004 Baldwin Spencer 3rd Prime Minister of Antigua and Barbuda October 9 Jackson Browne American rock musician Running on Empty Ciaran Carson Northern Irish poet novelist Oliver Hart English born economist Nobel Prize laureate October 11 Margie Alexander American gospel soul singer d 2013 Cynthia Clawson American gospel singer October 12 Rick Parfitt English musician Status Quo d 2016 October 13 John Ford Coley American rock musician I d Really Love to See You Tonight Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan Pakistani musician d 1997 October 14 Engin Arik Turkish nuclear physicist d 2007 David Ruprecht American actor writer Supermarket Sweep October 15 Renato Corona Filipino jurist lawyer d 2016 Chris de Burgh born Christopher Davison Argentine born Anglo Irish singer songwriter October 16 Leo Mazzone American baseball coach Hema Malini Indian actress writer director producer dancer and politician October 17 Robert Jordan American novelist d 2007 Margot Kidder Canadian actress Superman d 2018 Akira Kushida Japanese singer Ng Jui Ping Singaporean entrepreneur and former army general d 2020 George Wendt American actor Cheers October 18 Hans Kochler Austrian philosopher Ntozake Shange African American playwright and poet d 2018 October 19 Patrick Simmons American musician The Doobie Brothers October 21 Tom Everett American actor Allen Vigneron Roman Catholic Archbishop of Detroit October 22 Lynette Fromme American attempted assassin of Gerald Ford Debbie Macomber American author October 23 Sir Gerry Robinson Irish born British businessman d 2021 October 25 Dave Cowens American basketball player coach Dan Gable American wrestler coach Dan Issel American basketball player and coach October 26 Toby Harrah American baseball player October 28 Telma Hopkins African American actress singer Tony Orlando and Dawn October 29 Giuseppe Chirichiello Italian economist and university professor 26 Kate Jackson American actress Charlie s Angels October 30 Garry McDonald Australian actor satirist and comedianNovember Edit Lulu Glenn Frey Amadou Toumani Toure Hassan Rouhani Charles III John Bolton Michel Suleiman November 1 Anna Stuart American actress November 3 Lulu b Marie McDonald McLaughlin Lawrie Scottish singer actress To Sir with Love November 4 Delia Casanova Mexican actress Amadou Toumani Toure 3rd President of Mali d 2020 November 5 Charles Bradley African American singer d 2017 Bob Barr American politician Dallas Holm American Christian musician Zacharias Jimenez Filipino Roman Catholic bishop d 2018 Khalid Ibrahim Khan Pakistani politician d 2018 William Daniel Phillips American physicist Nobel Prize laureate November 6 Glenn Frey American guitarist singer Eagles d 2016 November 7 Jim Houghton American actor director November 9 Viktor Matviyenko Ukrainian footballer coach d 2018 Luiz Felipe Scolari Brazilian football player manager Kelly Harmon American actress and model November 10 Vincent Schiavelli American character actor and food writer d 2005 November 12 Skip Campbell American politician d 2018 Hassan Rouhani 7th President of Iran Richard Roberts American evangelist son of Oral Roberts November 13 Humayun Ahmed Bengali language writer Lockwood Smith New Zealand politician November 14 King Charles III of the United Kingdom Robert Ginty American actor producer screenwriter and director d 2009 Dee Wallace American actress November 15 James Kemsley Australian cartoonist actor d 2007 November 16 Chi Coltrane American musician Thunder and Lightning Ken James Australian actor Mutt Lange Rhodesian born record producer Mate Parlov Yugoslav Olympic boxer d 2008 November 18 Dom Irrera American actor and stand up comedian November 19 Rance Allen African American gospel singer preacher November 20 Harlee McBride American actress John R Bolton U S Ambassador to the U N National Security Advisor Barbara Hendricks American singer Richard Masur American actor director and president of the Screen Actors Guild November 21 Alphonse Mouzon American jazz drummer d 2016 Michel Suleiman President of Lebanon November 22 Saroj Khan Indian dance choreographer d 2020 November 23 Dominique France Picard aka Princess Fadila of Egypt wife of King Fuad II of Egypt and the Sudan Ron Bouchard American NASCAR driver d 2015 Gabriele Seyfert East German figure skater Bonfoh Abass Togolese politician and President of Togo d 2021 November 24 Joe Howard American actor November 25 Antoine Sfeir Franco Lebanese journalist professor d 2018 November 26 Elizabeth Blackburn Australian American biologist winner of Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine Gayle McCormick American singer Smith d 2016 Marianne Muellerleile American actress November 28 Agnieszka Holland Polish film television director and screenwriterDecember Edit Ozzy Osbourne JoBeth Williams Yoshihide Suga Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa Samuel L Jackson Gerard Depardieu December 2 T Coraghessan Boyle American writer Rajat Gupta Indian American businessman Patricia Hewitt British Labour Party politician 27 Toninho Horta Brazilian singer musician Christine Westermann German television radio host journalist and author December 3 Rick Cua American singer evangelist Ozzy Osbourne English singer Black Sabbath December 5 Saburō Shinoda Japanese actor Ultraman Taro December 6 Keke Rosberg Finnish Formula One champion Marius Muller Westernhagen German actor musician JoBeth Williams American actress director Yoshihide Suga Prime Minister of Japan December 7 Gary Morris American country singer actor Tony Thomas American television and film producer Mads Vinding Danish bassist December 10 Abu Abbas Palestine Liberation Front founder d 2004 December 11 Chester Thompson American rock drummer December 12 Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa 20th President of Portugal December 13 Lillian Board South African born English Olympic athlete d 1970 Ted Nugent American rock guitarist singer conservative political commentator Cat Scratch Fever David O List English rock guitarist December 14 Lester Bangs American music journalist d 1982 Dee Wallace American actress December 15 Melanie Chartoff American actress and singer Rugrats Charlie Scott American basketball player December 18 Edmund Kemper American serial killer December 19 Ken Brown Canadian ice hockey player December 20 Orchidea De Santis Italian actress Abdulrazak Gurnah Zanzibar born novelist Nobel Prize laureate Alan Parsons English songwriter musician and record producer December 21 Samuel L Jackson American actor film producer Willi Resetarits Austrian musician cabaret artist December 22 Noel Edmonds English TV presenter DJ Steve Garvey American baseball player Flip Mark American child actor Lynne Thigpen American actress Godspell d 2003 December 23 Jim Ferguson American guitarist composer educator author and music journalist December 25 Alia Al Hussein queen consort of Jordan d 1977 Barbara Mandrell American country singer musician and actress December 27 Ronnie Caldwell American soul music rhythm and blues musician d 1967 Gerard Depardieu French actor December 28 Mary Weiss American singer The Shangri Las December 29 Peter Robinson Northern Ireland First Minister December 31 Stephen Cleobury English choral conductor d 2019 Joe Dallesandro American model actor Sandy Jardine Scottish professional footballer playing for Rangers and Hearts and representing Scotland d 2014 Donna Summer African American singer actress Love to Love You Baby d 2012 Deaths EditJanuary Edit King Tomislav II of Croatia Mahatma Gandhi Orville Wright January 1 Edna May American actress b 1878 January 2 Vicente Huidobro Chilean poet b 1893 28 January 4 Anna Kallina Austrian actress b 1874 January 5 Mary Dimmick Harrison wife of President Benjamin Harrison b 1858 January 7 Charles C Wilson American actor b 1894 Maria de Maeztu Whitney Spanish educator feminist b 1882 January 8 Charles Magnusson Swedish producer screenwriter b 1878 Kurt Schwitters German artist b 1887 Edward Stanley Kellogg 16th Governor of American Samoa b 1870 January 12 Herbert Allen Farmer American criminal b 1891 January 19 Tony Garnier French architect b 1869 January 21 Eliza Moore last person born into slavery in the United States b 1843 Naomasa Sakonju Japanese admiral and war criminal executed b 1890 Ermanno Wolf Ferrari Italian composer b 1876 January 24 Bill Cody American actor b 1891 Maria Mandl Austrian concentration camp guard and war criminal executed b 1912 January 26 Georg Bruchmuller German artillery officer b 1863 January 28 Therese Brandl German concentration camp guard and war criminal executed b 1902 Anna Maria Gove American physician b 1867 January 29 King Tomislav II of Croatia b 1900 January 30 Sir Arthur Coningham British air force air marshal disappeared b 1895 Mahatma Gandhi Leader of Indian independence movement assassinated b 1869 Orville Wright American co inventor of the airplane b 1871 February Edit Sergei Eisenstein February 2 Thomas W Lamont American banker b 1870 29 Bevil Rudd South African athlete b 1894 February 4 Otto Praeger American postal official implemented U S Airmail b 1871 February 5 Johannes Blaskowitz German general b 1883 30 February 8 Samuel P Bush American businessman industrialist b 1863 February 9 Karl Valentin German actor b 1882 February 11 Sergei Eisenstein Soviet film director b 1898 Sir Isaac Isaacs 9th Governor General of Australia b 1855 February 15 Subhadra Kumari Chauhan Indian poet b 1904 February 23 John Robert Gregg Irish born inventor of shorthand b 1867 February 25 Alfredo Baldomir Uruguayan politician soldier architect 27th President of Uruguay and World War II leader b 1884 Alexander du Toit South African geologist b 1878 Juan Esteban Montero Chilean political figure 20th President of Chile b 1879 February 27 Patriarch Nicodim of Romania b 1864 31 March Edit Antonin Artaud March 4 Antonin Artaud French playwright actor and director b 1896 32 March 10 Zelda Fitzgerald American wife of F Scott Fitzgerald b 1900 Jan Masaryk Czechoslovakian Foreign Minister b 1886 March 16 Leon S Morra Argentine physician and university professor b 1882 March 23 George Milne 1st Baron Milne British field marshal b 1866 March 24 Nikolai Berdyaev Soviet religious leader political philosopher b 1874 Paolo Thaon di Revel former admiral of the Royal Italian Navy b 1859 March 31 Egon Erwin Kisch Austrian journalist author b 1885 April Edit Manuel Roxas Kantarō Suzuki April 2 Biagio Biagetti Italian painter b 1877 Baba Sawan Singh Indian saint known as The Great Master b 1858 April 5 Angelo Joseph Rossi American political figure Mayor of San Francisco b 1878 April 7 Isabel Andreu de Aguilar Puerto Rican writer educator philanthropist and activist b 1887 33 April 8 Abd al Qadir al Husayni Palestinian Arab nationalist b 1907 April 9 Jorge Eliecer Gaitan Colombian politician assassinated b 1903 April 12 Masaomi Yasuoka Japanese general executed b 1886 April 14 W H Ellis American attorney and politician b 1867 April 15 Manuel Roxas Filipino statesman 5th President of the Philippines b 1892 April 17 Kantarō Suzuki Japanese admiral 42nd Prime Minister of Japan b 1868 April 19 Mikhail Rostovtsev Soviet actor b 1872 April 20 Mitsumasa Yonai Japanese admiral and politician 37th Prime Minister of Japan b 1880 April 21 Carlos Lopez Buchardo Argentine composer b 1881 April 22 Prosper Montagne French chef and author b 1865 April 24 Manuel Ponce Mexican composer b 1882 April 25 Gerardo Matos Rodriguez Uruguayan composer journalist and pianist b 1897 April 30 Alfredo Miguel Aguayo Sanchez Puerto Rican educator writer b 1866 May Edit Kathleen Cavendish Dame May Whitty May 9 Viola Allen American actress b 1867 May 13 Milan Begovic Yugoslavian writer b 1876 Kathleen Cavendish Marchioness of Hartington b 1920 May 15 Andre Dauchez French painter b 1870 Father Edward J Flanagan Irish born American Roman Catholic priest founder of Boys Town and monsignor b 1886 Toyoaki Horiuchi Japanese general Class B war criminal suspect executed b 1900 May 16 Muhammad Habibullah Indian politician b 1869 May 18 Francisco Alonso Spanish composer b 1887 May 19 Maximilian Lenz Austrian painter and sculptor b 1860 May 21 Jacques Feyder French filmmaker b 1885 May 22 Claude McKay Jamaican born American writer and poet b 1889 May 25 Witold Pilecki Polish resistance leader executed b 1901 May 26 Emile Gaston Chassinat French egyptologist b 1868 May 28 Unity Mitford British socialite friend of Adolf Hitler b 1914 May 29 Dame May Whitty British actress b 1865 May 30 Jozsef Klekl Slovene politician in Hungary b 1874 June Edit Nasib al Bitar Prince Sabahaddin June 1 Jose Vianna da Motta Portuguese pianist teacher and composer b 1868 June 2 Viktor Brack German doctor executed b 1904 Karl Brandt German S S officer executed b 1904 Rudolf Brandt German S S officer executed b 1909 Karl Gebhardt German S S officer executed b 1897 Waldemar Hoven German S S officer executed b 1903 Joachim Mrugowsky German S S officer executed b 1905 Wolfram Sievers German S S officer executed b 1905 June 6 Louis Lumiere French film pioneer b 1864 June 8 Giacomo Albanese Italian mathematician b 1890 June 13 Osamu Dazai Japanese writer b 1909 June 16 Eugenia Alvaro Moreyra Brazilian journalist actress and director b 1898 June 25 Bento de Jesus Caraca Portuguese mathematician economist and statistician b 1901 June 26 Nasib al Bitar Palestine jurist b 1890 Lilian Velez Filipino actress murdered b 1924 June 30 Prince Sabahaddin b 1879 July Edit Albert Bates Charles Fillmore Carole Landis July 1 Assunta Marchetti Italian Roman Catholic religious professed and blessed July 4 Albert Bates American criminal b 1893 Monteiro Lobato Brazilian writer b 1882 July 5 Georges Bernanos French writer b 1888 34 Charles Fillmore American Protestant mystic b 1854 Carole Landis American actress b 1919 July 9 Alcibiades Diamandi Greek political figure b 1893 July 11 King Baggot American actor b 1879 Franz Weidenreich German anatomist physical anthropologist b 1873 July 14 Harry Brearley British inventor of stainless steel b 1871 Marguerite Moreno French actress b 1871 July 15 John J Pershing American general b 1860 July 17 Ildebrando Zacchini Maltese painter inventor and traveller b 1868 July 18 Baldassarre Negroni Italian director screenwriter b 1877 July 21 Arshile Gorky Soviet born painter b 1904 July 22 Sud Mennucci Brazilian journalist educator b 1882 July 23 D W Griffith American film director The Birth of a Nation b 1875 July 24 Pencho Zlatev Bulgarian general 25th Prime Minister of Bulgaria b 1881 July 26 Antonin Sertillanges French Catholic philosopher spiritual writer b 1863 July 27 Joe Tinker American baseball player Chicago Cubs MLB Hall of Fame member b 1880 July 28 Susan Glaspell American playwright b 1876 July 31 Lucy Mercer Rutherfurd mistress of President Franklin Delano Roosevelt b 1891 August Edit Babe Ruth August 3 Tommy Ryan American boxing champion b 1870 August 4 Mileva Maric Serbian physicist and mathematician wife of Albert Einstein b 1875 35 August 7 Charles Bryant American actor b 1879 August 10 Andrew Brown Scottish soccer coach b 1870 August 11 Kan ichi Asakawa Japanese historian b 1873 August 13 Edwin Maxwell Irish actor b 1886 August 16 Babe Ruth American baseball player New York Yankees MLB Hall of Fame member b 1895 August 26 George Anderson American actor b 1886 August 27 Cissie Cahalan Irish trade union feminist and suffragette b 1876 Charles Evans Hughes 11th Chief Justice of the United States 1916 Republican presidential candidate b 1862 September Edit Edvard Benes Tsar Ferdinand I of Bulgaria September 1 Feng Yuxiang Chinese warlord and general b 1882 36 Moncef Bey ruler of Tunisia 1942 43 b 1881 September 2 Sylvanus Morley American scholar World War I spy b 1883 September 3 Edvard Benes Czechoslovakian politician 4th Prime Minister of Czechoslovakia and 2 time President of Czechoslovakia b 1884 September 5 Richard C Tolman American mathematical physicist b 1881 September 7 Andre Suares French poet critic b 1868 September 10 Tsar Ferdinand I of Bulgaria b 1861 September 11 Muhammad Ali Jinnah founder first Governor General of Pakistan b 1876 September 12 Rupert D Oyly Carte British hotelier theatre owner and impresario b 1876 Carlo Servolini Italian artist b 1876 September 13 Paul Wegener German actor film director and screenwriter one of the pioneers of German Expressionism b 1874 September 17 Ruth Benedict American anthropologist folklorist b 1887 Folke Bernadotte Swedish diplomat assassinated b 1895 Emil Ludwig German born Swiss historian biographer b 1881 Raffaele Rossi Italian Roman Catholic cardinal eminence and servant of God b 1876 September 20 Husain Salaahuddin Maldivian writer b 1881 September 22 Prince Adalbert of Prussia b 1884 September 24 Warren William American actor b 1894 September 26 Gregg Toland American cinematographer b 1904 September 27 Frank Cellier British actor b 1884 September 30 Vasily Kachalov Soviet actor b 1875 Edith Roosevelt First Lady of the United States b 1861 October Edit Franz Lehar October 1 Francisco Rodrigues da Cruz Portuguese priest b 1859 Phraya Manopakorn Nititada 1st Prime Minister of Siam b 1884 October 12 Susan Sutherland Isaacs English educational psychologist and psychoanalyst b 1885 37 October 13 Samuel S Hinds American actor b 1875 October 14 Dale Fuller American actress b 1885 October 15 Edythe Chapman American actress b 1863 October 18 Walther von Brauchitsch German field marshal b 1881 October 21 Elissa Landi Italian actress b 1904 October 24 Franz Lehar Hungarian composer b 1870 October 31 Mary Nolan American actress b 1902 November Edit Archduke Peter Ferdinand of Austria Bela Miklos November 4 Albert Stanley 1st Baron Ashfield British born American businessman b 1874 Filippo Perlo Italian Roman Catholic prelate and missionary b 1873 November 7 David Leland American actor b 1932 November 8 Archduke Peter Ferdinand of Austria b 1874 November 9 Edgar Kennedy American actor b 1890 November 10 Julius Curtius German politician diplomat b 1877 Jack Nelson American actor director b 1882 November 11 Fred Niblo American film director b 1874 November 12 Umberto Giordano Italian composer b 1867 November 17 Oerip Soemohardjo Indonesian general b 1893 November 21 Bela Miklos Hungarian military officer politician and 38th Prime Minister of Hungary b 1890 November 23 Hack Wilson American baseball player Chicago Cubs MLB Hall of Fame member b 1900 November 28 D D Sheehan Irish politician b 1873 November 29 Maria Koppenhofer German actress b 1901 Roberto Omegna Italian cinematographer director b 1876 November 30 Franco Vittadini Italian composer b 1884 December Edit Joao Tamagnini Barbosa Hideki Tojo December 3 Jan Hendrik Hofmeyr South African politician b 1894 Luis Orrego Luco Chilean politician lawyer novelist and diplomat b 1866 Chano Pozo Cuban percussionist b 1915 December 8 Matthew Charlton Australian politician b 1866 December 15 Joao Tamagnini Barbosa Portuguese military officer politician and 69th Prime Minister of Portugal b 1883 December 20 C Aubrey Smith British actor b 1863 December 21 Wladyslaw Witwicki Polish psychologist philosopher translator historian of philosophy and art and artist b 1878 December 23 Japanese war leaders hanged Kenji Doihara general b 1883 Kōki Hirota diplomat and politician 32nd Prime Minister of Japan b 1878 Seishirō Itagaki military officer b 1885 Heitarō Kimura general b 1888 Iwane Matsui general b 1878 Akira Mutō general b 1892 Hideki Tojo general 40th Prime Minister of Japan b 1884 December 26 John Westley American actor b 1878 December 28 Muhammad Saleh Akbar Hydari Indian civil servant politician b 1894 Mahmoud an Nukrashi Pasha Egyptian political figure 27th Prime Minister of Egypt assassinated b 1888 December 30 George Ault American painter b 1891 Denton Welch English author and painter b 1915 December 31 Sir Malcolm Campbell English land water racer b 1885 Nobel Prizes Edit Physics Patrick Maynard Stuart Blackett Chemistry Arne Tiselius Medicine Paul Hermann Muller Literature T S Eliot Peace not awardedReferences Edit K R Gupta 2006 World Trade Organisation Atlantic Publishers amp Dist p 21 ISBN 978 81 7156 888 8 Florida Law Journal Florida State Bar Association 1948 p 6 Russell Haywood March 23 2016 Railways Urban Development and Town Planning in Britain 1948 2008 Routledge p 79 ISBN 978 1 317 07164 8 Cabinet Memorandum by the Secretary of State for the Colonies UK February 21 1956 Federation of Malaya Agreement Moore Patrick 1995 The Guinness Book of Astronomy 5th ed Enfield UK Guinness Publishing p 110 ISBN 085112643X History of NASCAR NASCAR August 17 2010 Archived from the original on May 30 2015 Retrieved February 25 2017 Alpher R A Bethe H Gamow G April 1 1948 The Origin of Chemical Elements Physical Review United States 73 7 803 804 Bibcode 1948PhRv 73 803A doi 10 1103 PhysRev 73 803 A brutal murder begins an unusual investigation HISTORY com Casimir H B G 1948 On the attraction between two perfectly conducting plates PDF Proc Kon Ned Akad Wet 51 793 Puma AG Rudolf Dassler Sport Fundinguniverse com Retrieved November 25 2020 Renmin Ribao Chinese newspaper Encyclopedia Britannica Retrieved November 21 2019 The Lost Decade Timeline bbc co uk BBC Archived from the original on August 21 2006 Retrieved September 25 2007 ACCJ Online History Timeline Archived from the original on September 17 2008 Retrieved September 19 2008 Attard Eddie October 28 2012 The 1948 Ħondoq ir Rummien tragedy Times of Malta Retrieved January 25 2020 Loss of 6000 Chinese troops in explosion of ship disclosed The Deseret News December 6 1948 Archived from the original on October 30 2020 Retrieved September 23 2018 Williams David L 2012 In Titanic s Shadow The World s Worst Merchant Ship Disasters Stroud History Press p 187 ISBN 978 0 7524 7713 8 Archived from the original on October 30 2020 Retrieved August 26 2018 Guinness World Records British ed The Jim Pattison Group 2015 p 184 ISBN 978 1 908843 62 3 Guinness Book of World Records 2008 p 137 Rantala Risto ed 1998 Kuka kukin on Henkilotietoja nykypolven suomalaisista 1998 in Finnish Helsinki Otava p 18 ISBN 951 1 14344 1 Kansanedustaja Ilkka Kanerva on kuollut Yle Uutiset in Finnish April 14 2022 Retrieved April 14 2022 Carlos Salinas de Gortari in Spanish Busca Biografias Retrieved May 30 2019 Evans Hilary Gjerde Arild Heijmans Jeroen Mallon Bill et al Arnie Robinson Olympics at Sports Reference com Sports Reference LLC Archived from the original on April 17 2020 Column Arnie Robinson dies at 72 Olympic long jump gold medalist San Diego mainstay San Diego Union Tribune December 1 2020 Chițan Simona July 8 2017 Compozitorul Vasili Șirli Eu am făcut muzică și am lucrat ca să mi caștig painea Și marii compozitori au lucrat ca să și plătească chiria Adevărul in Romanian Obituary Olivia Newton John BBC News August 8 2022 Retrieved August 8 2022 CESARE Archived from the original on July 13 2012 Ms Patricia Hewitt Hansard api parliament uk Smith Verity 1996 Encyclopedia of Latin American literature London Fitzroy Dearborn p 429 ISBN 9781135314248 Thomas William Lamont American banker Britannica www britannica com Johannes Blaskowitz German military officer Britannica www britannica com Cioroianu Adrian 2002 Focul ascuns in piatră The Fire Hidden in the Stone in Romanian Bucharest Editura Polirom p 310 ISBN 978 973 68 1076 3 Thevenin Paule Knapp Bettina 1965 A Letter on Artaud The Tulane Drama Review 9 3 99 117 doi 10 2307 1125050 ISSN 0886 800X JSTOR 1125050 F Ribes Tovar 1973 A Chronological History of Puerto Rico Plus Ultra Educational Publishers p 345 Sollars Michael 2008 The Facts on File companion to the world novel 1900 to the present New York Facts On File p 73 ISBN 9781438108360 Mileva MARIC EINSTEIN scientificwomen net Feng Yuxiang Chinese warlord Isaacs Sutherland Susan 1885 1948 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 1948 amp oldid 1135530660, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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