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1889

1889 (MDCCCLXXXIX) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar, the 1889th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 889th year of the 2nd millennium, the 89th year of the 19th century, and the 10th and last year of the 1880s decade. As of the start of 1889, the Gregorian calendar was 12 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

Millennium: 2nd millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
1889 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar1889
MDCCCLXXXIX
Ab urbe condita2642
Armenian calendar1338
ԹՎ ՌՅԼԸ
Assyrian calendar6639
Baháʼí calendar45–46
Balinese saka calendar1810–1811
Bengali calendar1296
Berber calendar2839
British Regnal year52 Vict. 1 – 53 Vict. 1
Buddhist calendar2433
Burmese calendar1251
Byzantine calendar7397–7398
Chinese calendar戊子年 (Earth Rat)
4585 or 4525
    — to —
己丑年 (Earth Ox)
4586 or 4526
Coptic calendar1605–1606
Discordian calendar3055
Ethiopian calendar1881–1882
Hebrew calendar5649–5650
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat1945–1946
 - Shaka Samvat1810–1811
 - Kali Yuga4989–4990
Holocene calendar11889
Igbo calendar889–890
Iranian calendar1267–1268
Islamic calendar1306–1307
Japanese calendarMeiji 22
(明治22年)
Javanese calendar1818–1819
Julian calendarGregorian minus 12 days
Korean calendar4222
Minguo calendar23 before ROC
民前23年
Nanakshahi calendar421
Thai solar calendar2431–2432
Tibetan calendar阳土鼠年
(male Earth-Rat)
2015 or 1634 or 862
    — to —
阴土牛年
(female Earth-Ox)
2016 or 1635 or 863

Events

January–March

 
The Eiffel Tower is inaugurated on March 31, thus becoming the tallest structure in the world

April–June

July–September

 
September 23: Nintendo founded as a playing card manufacturer

October–December

Date unknown

Births

January

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

Date unknown

Deaths

January–June

July–December

References

  1. ^ Ryan, Jeffrey R., ed. (2008). "Past Pandemics and Their Outcome". Pandemic Influenza: Emergency Planning and Community Preparedness. CRC Press. p. 16. ISBN 978-1-42006088-1.
  2. ^ a b Palmer, Alan; Veronica (1992). The Chronology of British History. London: Century Ltd. pp. 315–316. ISBN 0-7126-5616-2.
  3. ^ Penguin Pocket On This Day. Penguin Reference Library. 2006. ISBN 0-14-102715-0.
  4. ^ "The Great Dock Strike". PortCities project. from the original on February 25, 2008. Retrieved January 29, 2008.
  5. ^ Batty, David (May 18, 2005). "Timeline: a history of child protection". The Guardian. Retrieved September 15, 2010.
  6. ^ "The Historical Don". Retrieved May 15, 2015.
  7. ^ Hilton, George W.; Due, John F. (2000). The Electric Interurban Railways in America. Stanford University Press. p. 9.
  8. ^ Donald Beaty et al., "Standard Handbook for Electrical Engineers 11th Ed.", McGraw Hill, 1978
  9. ^ "ACW's Insulator Info - Book Reference Info - History of Electrical Systems and Cables". www.myinsulators.com.
  10. ^ R. M. Black The History of Electric Wires and Cables, Peter Perigrinus, London 1983 ISBN 0-86341-001-4 pages 94–96
  11. ^ "Zigzag Journeys in the Camel Country: Arabia in Picture and Story". World Digital Library. 1911. Retrieved September 22, 2013.
  12. ^ Marjorie Agosin; Marjorie Agosín (2003). Gabriela Mistral: The Audacious Traveler. Ohio University Press. p. 270. ISBN 978-0-89680-230-8.
  13. ^ "Abelardo L. Rodríguez" (in Spanish). Retrieved May 31, 2019.
  14. ^ Анна Андреевна Ахматова (1990). Полное Собрание Стихотворений. Zephyr Press. p. 53. ISBN 978-0-939010-13-4.
  15. ^ Gale Cengage (2002). Modern French Poets. Gale Group. p. 154. ISBN 978-0-7876-5252-4.
  16. ^ John Arthur Garraty; Mark Christopher Carnes (1999). American National Biography. Oxford University Press. p. 703. ISBN 978-0-19-512787-4.
  17. ^ Conrad Aiken; Malcolm Lowry (1992). The Letters of Conrad Aiken and Malcolm Lowry, 1929-1954. ECW Press. p. xi. ISBN 978-1-55022-168-8.
  18. ^ Joy A. Palmer; David E. Cooper; David Cooper (September 11, 2002). Fifty Key Thinkers on the Environment. Routledge. p. 189. ISBN 978-1-134-75624-7.
  19. ^ World Biography. Institute for Research in Biography. 1954. p. 568.
  20. ^ "Adolfo Ruiz Cortines" (in Spanish). Biografias y Vidas. Retrieved May 29, 2019.
  21. ^ . Archived from the original on March 29, 2019. Retrieved April 10, 2019.
  22. ^ "BIOGRAFÍA DE SEBASTIÁN LERDO DE TEJADA" (in Spanish). Historia-Biografia.com. October 29, 2018. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
  23. ^ John Gilroy (2007). Gerard Manley Hopkins: Selected Poems. Humanities-Ebooks. p. 19.
  24. ^ Burnett R. Toskey (1983). Concertos for Violin and Viola: A Comprehensive Encyclopedia. B.R. Toskey. p. 117. ISBN 978-0-9601054-8-9.
  25. ^ "Authors : Villiers de L'Isle-Adam: SFE: Science Fiction Encyclopedia". www.sf-encyclopedia.com. Retrieved March 27, 2019.
  26. ^ William Baker (2002). Wilkie Collins's Library: A Reconstruction. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 69. ISBN 978-0-313-31394-3.
  27. ^ David Mason Greene; Constance Green (1985). Greene's Biographical Encyclopedia of Composers. Reproducing Piano Roll Fnd. p. 626. ISBN 978-0-385-14278-6.
  28. ^ Merriam-Webster, Inc; MERRIAM-WEBSTER STAFF; Encyclopaedia Britannica Publishers, Inc. Staff (1995). Merriam-Webster's Encyclopedia of Literature. Merriam-Webster. p. 85. ISBN 978-0-87779-042-6.
  29. ^ H. K. Riikonen. "Ahlqvist, August (1826-1889)" (in Finnish). kansallisbiografia. Retrieved July 6, 2021.
  30. ^ Donald E. Collins (2005). The Death and Resurrection of Jefferson Davis. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 82. ISBN 978-0-7425-4304-1.

Further reading and year books

  • 1889 Annual Cyclopedia online, Highly detailed global coverage

1889, mdccclxxxix, common, year, starting, tuesday, gregorian, calendar, common, year, starting, sunday, julian, calendar, year, common, anno, domini, designations, 889th, year, millennium, 89th, year, 19th, century, 10th, last, year, 1880s, decade, start, gre. 1889 MDCCCLXXXIX was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar the 1889th year of the Common Era CE and Anno Domini AD designations the 889th year of the 2nd millennium the 89th year of the 19th century and the 10th and last year of the 1880s decade As of the start of 1889 the Gregorian calendar was 12 days ahead of the Julian calendar which remained in localized use until 1923 Millennium 2nd millenniumCenturies 18th century 19th century 20th centuryDecades 1860s 1870s 1880s 1890s 1900sYears 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 18921889 in various calendarsGregorian calendar1889MDCCCLXXXIXAb urbe condita2642Armenian calendar1338ԹՎ ՌՅԼԸAssyrian calendar6639Bahaʼi calendar45 46Balinese saka calendar1810 1811Bengali calendar1296Berber calendar2839British Regnal year52 Vict 1 53 Vict 1Buddhist calendar2433Burmese calendar1251Byzantine calendar7397 7398Chinese calendar戊子年 Earth Rat 4585 or 4525 to 己丑年 Earth Ox 4586 or 4526Coptic calendar1605 1606Discordian calendar3055Ethiopian calendar1881 1882Hebrew calendar5649 5650Hindu calendars Vikram Samvat1945 1946 Shaka Samvat1810 1811 Kali Yuga4989 4990Holocene calendar11889Igbo calendar889 890Iranian calendar1267 1268Islamic calendar1306 1307Japanese calendarMeiji 22 明治22年 Javanese calendar1818 1819Julian calendarGregorian minus 12 daysKorean calendar4222Minguo calendar23 before ROC民前23年Nanakshahi calendar421Thai solar calendar2431 2432Tibetan calendar阳土鼠年 male Earth Rat 2015 or 1634 or 862 to 阴土牛年 female Earth Ox 2016 or 1635 or 863Wikimedia Commons has media related to 1889 Contents 1 Events 1 1 January March 1 2 April June 1 3 July September 1 4 October December 1 5 Date unknown 2 Births 2 1 January 2 2 February 2 3 March 2 4 April 2 5 May 2 6 June 2 7 July 2 8 August 2 9 September 2 10 October 2 11 November 2 12 December 2 13 Date unknown 3 Deaths 3 1 January June 3 2 July December 4 References 5 Further reading and year booksEventsJanuary March January 1 The total solar eclipse of January 1 1889 is seen over parts of California and Nevada Paiute spiritual leader Wovoka experiences a vision leading to the start of the Ghost Dance movement in the Dakotas January 4 An Act to Regulate Appointments in the Marine Hospital Service of the United States is signed by President Grover Cleveland It establishes a Commissioned Corps of officers as a predecessor to the modern day U S Public Health Service Commissioned Corps January 5 Preston North End F C is declared the winner of the inaugural Football League in England January 8 Herman Hollerith receives a patent for his electric tabulating machine in the United States January 15 The Coca Cola Company is originally incorporated as the Pemberton Medicine Company in Atlanta Georgia January 22 Columbia Phonograph is formed in Washington D C January 30 Rudolf amp Maria at Mayerling January 30 Rudolf Crown Prince of Austria and his mistress Baroness Mary Vetsera commit a double suicide or a murder suicide in the Mayerling hunting lodge February 5 The first issue of Glasgow University Magazine is published in Scotland February 15 The first issue of La Solidaridad is published in Spain February 11 The Meiji Constitution of Japan is adopted the 1st Diet of Japan convenes in 1890 February 22 President Grover Cleveland signs a bill admitting North Dakota South Dakota Montana and Washington as U S states March 4 Benjamin Harrison is sworn in as the 23rd President of the United States March 9 Battle of Metemma Yohannes IV Emperor of Ethiopia is killed Sudanese forces who have been almost defeated rally and destroy the Ethiopian army Yohannes is probably the world s last ruler ever to die in battle on March 25 Menelik II proclaims himself as his successor March 11 The North Carolina Legislature issues a charter for the creation of Elon College March 15 Samoan crisis German and American warships keep each other at bay in a standoff in Apia Harbor ending when a cyclone blows in and sinks them all March 22 English Association football team Sheffield United F C is formed at the Adelphi Hotel Sheffield March 23 Claiming to be the Promised Messiah and Mahdi Mirza Ghulam Ahmad founds the Ahmadiyya Muslim community in Punjab Province British India The Eiffel Tower is inaugurated on March 31 thus becoming the tallest structure in the world March 31 The Eiffel Tower is inaugurated in Paris opens May 6 At 300 m 980 ft its height exceeds the previous tallest structure in the world by 130 m 430 ft Contemporary critics regard it as aesthetically displeasing April June April 1 Following a failed attempt at a coup French defense minister Georges Boulanger is forced to flee the country April 10 The Hammarby Roddforening later Hammarby IF sports club is founded in Sweden April 22 Land Run April 22 At high noon in Oklahoma Territory thousands rush to claim land in the Land Rush of 1889 Within hours the cities of Oklahoma City and Guthrie are formed with populations of at least 10 000 May 1889 1890 pandemic of influenza first reported in the city of Bukhara in the Central Asian part of the Russian Empire 1 May 2 Menelik II Emperor of Ethiopia signs a treaty of amity with Italy giving Italy control over what will become Eritrea May 6 The Exposition Universelle opens in Paris with the Eiffel Tower as its entrance arch The Galerie des machines at 111 m 364 ft spans the longest interior space in the world at this time May 11 Wham Paymaster robbery An attack upon a U S Army paymaster and escort in the Arizona Territory results in the theft of over 28 000 and the award of two Medals of Honor May 28 Rubber tire company Michelin is registered by Edouard and Andre Michelin in Clermont Ferrand France May 31 Johnstown Flood The South Fork Dam collapses in western Pennsylvania killing more than 2 200 people in and around Johnstown Pennsylvania The Naval Defence Act dictates that the fleet strength of the British Royal Navy must be equal to that of at least any two other countries 2 June Vincent van Gogh paints The Starry Night at Saint Remy de Provence June 3 The first long distance electric power transmission line in the United States is completed running 14 miles 23 km between a generator at Willamette Falls and downtown Portland Oregon June 6 The Great Seattle Fire ravages through the downtown area without any fatalities June 12 The Armagh rail disaster near Armagh in Ireland kills 80 people June 19 A Neapolitan baker named Raffaele Esposito invents the Pizza Margherita named after the queen consort of Italy Margherita of Savoy This is the forerunner of the modern pizza June 26 Bangui is founded in the French Congo June 28 The annular solar eclipse of June 28 1889 is visible in Atlantic Ocean Africa and Indian Ocean and is the 47th solar eclipse of Solar Saros 125 June 29 30 First Inter Parliamentary Conference held July September July 8 The first issue of The Wall Street Journal is published in New York City The last official bare knuckle boxing title fight is held under London Prize Ring Rules Heavyweight Champion John L Sullivan the Boston Strong Boy defeats Jake Kilrain in a world championship bout lasting 75 rounds in Mississippi July 14 International Workers Congresses of Paris open and establish the Second International July 15 The Emperor of Brazil Pedro II survives an assassination attempt in Rio de Janeiro July 31 Louise Princess Royal of the United Kingdom marries Alexander Duff 1st Duke of Fife August 3 Mahdist War Battle of Toski Egyptian and British troops are victorious August 4 The Great Fire of Spokane Washington destroys some 32 blocks of the city prompting a mass rebuilding project August 6 The Savoy Hotel in London opens 3 August 10 At the Vienna Hofburg the grand opening ceremony is held for the Imperial Natural History Museum German K k Naturhistorisches Hofmuseum begun in 1871 from August 13 to the end of December the museum counts 175 000 visitors August 14 September 15 London Dock Strike Dockers strike for a minimum wage of sixpence an hour The dockers tanner which they eventually receive a landmark in the development of New Unionism in Britain 4 August 26 The Prevention of Cruelty to and Protection of Children Act commonly known as the Children s Charter is passed in the United Kingdom for the first time it imposes criminal penalties to deter child abuse 5 August 30 The Royal Mail Mount Pleasant Sorting Office officially opens in London August The Jewish settlement of Moises Ville is founded in Argentina September 10 Albert Honore Charles Grimaldi becomes Albert I Prince of Monaco September 17 Civil War veteran Charles Jefferson Wright founds New York Military Academy with 75 students on 30 acres 120 000 m2 of land in Cornwall New York September 23 Nintendo founded as a playing card manufacturer September 23 The Nintendo Koppai Later Nintendo Company Limited is founded in Japan by Fusajiro Yamauchi to produce and market Hanafuda playing cards October December October 2 In Washington D C the first International Conference of American States begins October 6 Mount Kilimanjaro s summit is first reached by German geologist Hans Meyer with Austrian mountaineer Ludwig Purtscheller The Moulin Rouge cabaret opens in Paris October 12 Gustaf Akerhielm previously Swedish Foreign Minister replaces Gillis Bildt as Prime Minister of Sweden October 24 Sir Henry Parkes Premier of New South Wales delivers the Tenterfield Oration calling for the Federation of Australia October 29 The British South Africa Company receives a Royal Charter 2 November The first free elections are held in Costa Rica November 2 North Dakota and South Dakota are admitted as the 39th and 40th U S states respectively English Association football team Wimbledon F C plays their first match 6 November 8 Montana is admitted as the 41st U S state November 11 Washington is admitted as the 42nd U S state November 14 Inspired by Jules Verne pioneer American woman journalist Nellie Bly Elizabeth Cochrane begins an attempt to beat travel around the world in less than 80 days Bly finishes the journey in 72 days 6 hours and 11 minutes November 15 Field Marshal Deodoro da Fonseca organizes a military coup which deposes Emperor Pedro II of Brazil and abolishes the Brazilian monarchy Deodoro da Fonseca proclaims Brazil a republic and forms a provisional government November 17 The Brazilian Imperial Family is forced into exile in France November 19 The modern day flag of Brazil is adopted by the Provisional Government of the Republic November 20 Argentina is the first country to recognize the abolition of the monarchy in Brazil Gustav Mahler premieres his Symphony No 1 in Budapest November 23 The first jukebox goes into operation at the Palais Royale Saloon in San Francisco November 27 Clemson University is founded in Clemson South Carolina December 1 The 1889 1890 pandemic of influenza first peaks in Saint Petersburg Russia December 4 The Bayswater Railway Station Victoria Australia officially opens December 14 Wofford and Furman play the first intercollegiate football game in the state of South Carolina December 23 The Spanish football team Recreativo de Huelva is formed the oldest club in Spain by the 21st century December 28 The first interurban tram train to emerge in the United States is the Newark and Granville Street Railway in Ohio 7 Date unknown Panama yellow fever Yellow fever interrupts the building of the Panama Canal A huge locust swarm crosses the Red Sea and destroys crops in the Nile Valley Frederick Abel invents cordite An early method of high voltage direct current HVDC transmission as developed by the Swiss engineer Rene Thury 8 is implemented commercially in Italy by the Acquedotto de Ferrari Galliera Company This system transmits 630 kW at 14 kV DC over a distance of 120 km 75 mi 9 10 Capilano Bridge The Capilano Suspension Bridge the longest suspension foot bridge in the world is opened in British Columbia Schools founded include Plattsburgh Normal School Plattsburgh New York Riverside Elementary School Wichita Kansas Battle Ground Academy Franklin Tennessee Samuel Marinus Zwemer co founds the American Arabian Mission 11 The Indian Religious Code is created which forbids Native Americans to practice their religions citation needed The first West Virginia tornado is recorded Brook trout introduced into the upper Firehole River Yellowstone National Park The Wisden Cricketers Almanack publishes its first Wisden Cricketers of the Year actually titled Six Great Bowlers Of The Year The cricketers chosen are George Lohmann Bobby Peel Johnny Briggs Charles Turner John Ferris and Sammy Woods BirthsJanuary January 2 Walter Baldwin American actor d 1977 January 12 Mirza Basheer ud Din Mahmood Ahmad 2nd Caliph of Ahmadiyya Muslim Community in Islam d 1965 January 21 Edith Bratt English wife of J R R Tolkien d 1971 January 26 Jeanne de Salzmann Russian pupil of G I Gurdjieff d 1990 January 31 Frank Foster English cricketer d 1958 February Ernest Tyldesley February 2 Jean de Lattre de Tassigny French general posthumous Marshal of France d 1952 February 3 Risto Ryti Prime Minister and President of Finland d 1956 February 5 Ernest Tyldesley English cricketer d 1962 February 7 Harry Nyquist Swedish American contributor to information theory d 1976 February 11 John H Mills Sr African American singer one of the Mills Brothers d 1967 February 12 Edward Hanson 28th Governor of American Samoa d 1959 February 16 Hawthorne C Gray record setting American balloonist d 1927 February 19 Ernest Marsden British physicist d 1970 February 21 Pieter Voltelyn Graham van der Byl South African politician d 1975 February 22 Lady Olave Baden Powell English founder of the Girl Guides d 1977 R G Collingwood British philosopher historian d 1943 February 23 Victor Fleming American motion picture director d 1949 February 24 Suzanne Bianchetti French actress d 1936 February 25 Homer S Ferguson American politician d 1982 March Oren E Long March 1 Kanoko Okamoto Japanese novelist poet and Buddhist scholar d 1939 Watsuji Tetsuro Japanese philosopher d 1960 March 4 Oren E Long American politician 10th Governor of Hawai i d 1965 Pearl White American silent film actress d 1938 March 6 William D Francis Australian botanist d 1959 March 7 Godfrey Chevalier American naval aviation pioneer d 1922 March 15 Hiroaki Abe Japanese admiral d 1949 March 16 Reggie Walker South African athlete d 1951 March 21 Aleksandr Vertinsky Russian singer actor d 1957 March 24 Albert Hill British athlete d 1969 March 29 Warner Baxter American actor d 1951 March 30 Herman Bing German American character voice actor d 1947 March 31 Muriel Hazel Wright Oklahoma author historian d 1975 April Charlie Chaplin Adolf Hitler Manuel Prado Ugarteche April 4 Hans Jurgen von Arnim German general d 1962 Angelo Iachino Italian admiral d 1976 April 7 Gabriela Mistral Chilean writer Nobel Prize laureate d 1957 12 April 8 Adrian Boult English conductor d 1983 Tomoshige Samejima Japanese admiral d 1966 April 11 Nick LaRocca American musician d 1961 Aketo Nakamura Japanese general d 1966 April 14 James Stephenson British actor d 1941 Arnold J Toynbee British historian d 1975 April 15 Thomas Hart Benton American painter d 1975 A Philip Randolph African American civil rights activist d 1979 April 16 Charlie Chaplin English actor film director d 1977 April 18 Harold Saxton Burr American scientist d 1973 April 20 Adolf Hitler Austrian born dictator of Nazi Germany d 1945 April 21 Paul Karrer Swiss chemist Nobel Prize laureate d 1971 Manuel Prado Ugarteche President of Peru d 1967 April 23 Karel Doorman Dutch admiral d 1942 April 26 Ludwig Wittgenstein Austrian born philosopher d 1951 April 28 Takeo Kurita Japanese admiral d 1977 Antonio de Oliveira Salazar Portuguese dictator d 1970 April 30 Fritz Pfeffer German Dutch housemate of Anne Frank d 1944 May Ouyang Yuqian Igor Sikorsky May 3 Beulah Bondi American actress d 1981 Gottfried Fuchs German Canadian Olympic soccer player d 1972 May 9 Constantin S Constantin Romanian general d 1948 May 12 Otto Frank German publisher businessman father of Anne Frank d 1980 Abelardo L Rodriguez Mexican professional baseball player general and substitute President of Mexico 1932 1934 d 1967 13 Ouyang Yuqian Chinese playwright director and Peking opera performer d 1962 May 18 Thomas Midgley Jr American chemist inventor d 1944 May 21 Bernard Rawlings British admiral d 1962 May 23 Carlo Braga Filipino Roman Catholic priest archbishop and servant of God d 1971 May 25 Gunther Lutjens German admiral d 1941 Igor Sikorsky Russian developer of the helicopter d 1972 May 31 Charles Gordon Bell British pilot d 1918 June Beno Gutenberg June 2 Margaret Theadora Allan BEM Australian community worker and organizing secretary for the Traveller Aid Society of New South Wales d 1968 Martha Wentworth American actress d 1974 June 4 Henry F Phillips American businessman inventor d 1958 Beno Gutenberg German American seismologist d 1960 June 10 Sessue Hayakawa Japanese actor film director d 1973 June 13 Amadeo Bordiga Italian Marxist theorist politician d 1970 Adolphe Pegoud French acrobatic pilot World War I fighter ace d 1915 June 21 Ralph Craig American athlete d 1972 June 23 Anna Akhmatova Russian poet d 1966 14 June 25 John Morton Finney American civil rights activist lawyer and educator d 1998 June 27 Moroni Olsen American actor d 1954 June 28 Frank Mayo American actor d 1963 July Jean Cocteau Ante Pavelic July 3 Richard Cramer American actor d 1960 July 5 Jean Cocteau French writer d 1963 15 July 6 Takeo Itō Japanese general d 1965 July 7 Shiro Kawase Japanese admiral d 1946 July 8 Eugene Pallette American actor d 1954 July 13 Emma Asson Estonian politician d 1965 July 14 Ante Pavelic Croatian fascist dictator d 1959 July 15 Marjorie Rambeau American actress d 1970 July 17 Erle Stanley Gardner American author d 1970 16 July 18 Kōichi Kido Japanese politician d 1977 July 19 William Andrew Paton American accountancy scholar d 1991 July 22 Tony Jannus American aviator aircraft designer d 1916 July 24 Murray Kinnell English actor d 1954 July 30 Dr Rajeshwar Bali Indian intellectual reformist d 1945 August August 5 Conrad Aiken American writer d 1973 17 August 6 George Kenney World War II United States Army Air Forces general d 1977 August 10 Norman Scott American admiral Medal of Honor recipient d 1942 August 11 William Ronald Dodds Fairbairn Scottish psychiatrist psychoanalyst and a central figure in the development of the object relations theory of psychoanalysis d 1942 August 15 Marthe Richard French prostitute spy and politician d 1982 August 21 Sir Richard O Connor British general in World War II d 1981 August 25 Ioan Dumitrache Romanian general d 1977 August 29 Joseph Egger Austrian character actor d 1966 Alfredo Obviar Filipino Roman Catholic bishop and Servant of God d 1978 September September 2 George H Plympton American screenwriter d 1972 September 7 Albert Plesman Dutch aviation pioneer d 1953 September 8 Robert A Taft U S Senator from Ohio d 1953 September 11 Suzanne Duchamp French painter d 1963 September 12 Ugo Pasquale Mifsud 3rd Prime Minister of Malta d 1942 September 13 Masao Maruyama Japanese general d 1957 September 14 Maria Capovilla Ecuadorian supercentenarian the last surviving person verified as born in 1889 d 2006 September 18 Doris Blackburn Australian politician d 1970 September 20 Charles Reidpath American athlete d 1975 September 26 Martin Heidegger German philosopher d 1976 18 October Carl von Ossietzky October 1 Charles Hurlbut Dutch Sterrett American professional baseball player d 1965 October 2 Margaret Chung Chinese American physician d 1959 October 3 Carl von Ossietzky German pacifist recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize d 1938 October 8 C E Woolman American airline executive d 1966 October 10 Kermit Roosevelt American explorer author d 1943 Han van Meegeren Dutch painter art forger d 1947 October 12 Troy H Middleton American general educator d 1976 October 13 Douglass Dumbrille Canadian born actor d 1974 Cedric Holland British admiral d 1950 November Claude Rains Jawaharlal Nehru November 1 Philip Noel Baker Baron Noel Baker Canadian born peace activist recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize d 1982 November 5 Petre Cameniță Romanian general d 1962 November 10 Claude Rains English born American actor d 1967 November 12 DeWitt Wallace American magazine publisher Reader s Digest d 1981 November 14 Taha Hussein Egyptian writer and intellectual d 1973 19 Jawaharlal Nehru 1st Prime Minister of India d 1964 November 15 King Manuel II of Portugal d 1932 November 16 George S Kaufman American playwright d 1961 November 18 Zoltan Tildy President of Hungary d 1961 November 19 Corneliu Calotescu Romanian general d 1970 Clifton Webb American actor dancer and singer d 1966 November 20 Edwin Hubble American astronomer d 1953 November 23 Harry Sunderland Australian rugby league administrator d 1964 Alexander Patch American general d 1945 November 25 George McMillin American admiral last Naval Governor of Guam d 1983 November 30 Edgar Adrian English physiologist Nobel Prize laureate d 1977 Reuvein Margolies Austro Hungarian born Israeli author and Talmudic scholar d 1971 Shōji Nishimura Japanese admiral d 1944 December Robert Maestri December 1 Vasily Blyukher Soviet general Marshal of the Soviet Union d 1938 December 2 Oei Hui lan Madame Wellington Koo Chinese Indonesian socialite and First Lady of the Republic of China d 1992 December 3 Walton Walker American general d 1950 December 4 Isabel Randolph American actress d 1973 December 9 Hannes Kolehmainen Finnish Olympic athletic d 1966 Shigeyoshi Inoue Japanese admiral d 1975 December 11 Walter Knott American farmer creator of Knott s Berry Farm d 1981 Robert Maestri 53rd Mayor of New Orleans d 1974 December 18 Juho Heiskanen Finnish general d 1950 December 23 Daniel E Barbey American admiral d 1969 December 30 Adolfo Ruiz Cortines Mexican politician and president 1952 1958 who granted women the right to vote d 1973 20 Date unknown Nezihe Muhiddin Turkish women s rights activist suffragette journalist writer and political leader d 1958 Resit Sureyya Gursey Turkish intellectual MD and physicist d 1962 Nellie Yu Roung Ling Chinese dancer former lady in waiting in Qing imperial courtDeathsJanuary June Belle Starr Youssef Bey Karam Father Damien January 13 Solomon Bundy American politician b 1823 January 22 Carlo Pellegrini Italian caricaturist b 1839 January 30 Rudolf Crown Prince of Austria suicide b 1858 Baroness Mary Vetsera suicide b 1871 February 3 Belle Starr American outlaw b 1848 February 13 Joao Mauricio Vanderlei Brazilian magistrate and politician b 1815 March 5 Mary Louise Booth American editor in chief of Harper s Bazaar b 1831 March 8 John Ericsson Swedish inventor engineer b 1803 March 9 Emperor Yohannes IV of Ethiopia b 1837 March 13 Felice Varesi French born Italian baritone b 1813 March 22 Stanley Matthews American jurist and politician b 1824 March 24 The Leatherman possibly French Canadian vagabond in the U S b c 1839 April 6 Princess Augusta of Hesse Kassel b 1797 April 7 Youssef Bey Karam 21 Lebanese nationalist leader b 1823 April 12 Robert Dunsmuir Scottish born Canadian industrialist and politician b 1825 April 15 Father Damien Belgian Roman Catholic priest missionary to Hawaiians with leprosy and saint b 1840 April 21 Sebastian Lerdo de Tejada Mexican jurist 27th President of Mexico b 1823 22 April 25 Mary Dominus American settler of Hawaii b 1803 May 9 William S Harney U S Army general b 1800 May 10 Mikhail Saltykov Shchedrin Russian satirist b 1826 May 14 Volney E Howard American politician b 1809 May 28 Madeleine Vinton Dahlgren American translator and anti suffragist b 1825 June 8 Gerard Manley Hopkins English poet b 1844 23 June 10 Abraham Hochmuth Hungarian rabbi b 1816 June 15 Mihai Eminescu Romanian poet b 1850 June 25 Lucy Webb Hayes First Lady of the United States b 1831 July December James Prescott Joule August Ahlqvist July 7 Giovanni Bottesini Italian conductor composer and virtuoso double bass player b 1821 24 July 10 Julia Gardiner Tyler First Lady of the United States b 1820 August 2 Eduardo Gutierrez Argentinian author b 1851 August 19 Auguste Villiers de l Isle Adam French writer b 1838 25 September 23 Wilkie Collins British novelist b 1824 26 September 24 Charles Leroux American balloonist parachutist b 1856 September 29 Louis Faidherbe French general and colonial administrator b 1818 October 10 Adolf von Henselt German pianist and composer b 1814 27 October 11 James Prescott Joule English physicist b 1818 October 17 Rodrigo Augusto da Silva Brazilian Senator author of the Golden Law b 1833 John F Hartranft Union Army military officer and Medal of Honour recipient b 1830 October 19 King Luis I of Portugal b 1838 October 25 Emile Augier French dramatist b 1820 28 November 16 Sergei Bobokhov Russian revolutionary who committed suicide as a protest against the flogging of woman comrade in Siberia b 1858 November 18 William Allingham Irish author b 1824 November 20 August Ahlqvist Finnish professor poet scholar of the Finno Ugric languages author and literary critic b 1826 29 November 24 George H Pendleton American politician b 1825 December 6 Jefferson Davis President of the Confederate States of America b 1808 30 December 12 Robert Browning English poet b 1812 December 28 Teresa Cristina of the Two Sicilies Empress consort of Brazil b 1822 December 29 Glele King of Dahomey suicide Priscilla Cooper Tyler de facto First Lady of the United States b 1816 December 30 Sir Henry Yule Scottish orientalist b 1820 December 31 Ion Creangă Romanian writer b 1837 or 1839 References Ryan Jeffrey R ed 2008 Past Pandemics and Their Outcome Pandemic Influenza Emergency Planning and Community Preparedness CRC Press p 16 ISBN 978 1 42006088 1 a b Palmer Alan Veronica 1992 The Chronology of British History London Century Ltd pp 315 316 ISBN 0 7126 5616 2 Penguin Pocket On This Day Penguin Reference Library 2006 ISBN 0 14 102715 0 The Great Dock Strike PortCities project Archived from the original on February 25 2008 Retrieved January 29 2008 Batty David May 18 2005 Timeline a history of child protection The Guardian Retrieved September 15 2010 The Historical Don Retrieved May 15 2015 Hilton George W Due John F 2000 The Electric Interurban Railways in America Stanford University Press p 9 Donald Beaty et al Standard Handbook for Electrical Engineers 11th Ed McGraw Hill 1978 ACW s Insulator Info Book Reference Info History of Electrical Systems and Cables www myinsulators com R M Black The History of Electric Wires and Cables Peter Perigrinus London 1983 ISBN 0 86341 001 4 pages 94 96 Zigzag Journeys in the Camel Country Arabia in Picture and Story World Digital Library 1911 Retrieved September 22 2013 Marjorie Agosin Marjorie Agosin 2003 Gabriela Mistral The Audacious Traveler Ohio University Press p 270 ISBN 978 0 89680 230 8 Abelardo L Rodriguez in Spanish Retrieved May 31 2019 Anna Andreevna Ahmatova 1990 Polnoe Sobranie Stihotvorenij Zephyr Press p 53 ISBN 978 0 939010 13 4 Gale Cengage 2002 Modern French Poets Gale Group p 154 ISBN 978 0 7876 5252 4 John Arthur Garraty Mark Christopher Carnes 1999 American National Biography Oxford University Press p 703 ISBN 978 0 19 512787 4 Conrad Aiken Malcolm Lowry 1992 The Letters of Conrad Aiken and Malcolm Lowry 1929 1954 ECW Press p xi ISBN 978 1 55022 168 8 Joy A Palmer David E Cooper David Cooper September 11 2002 Fifty Key Thinkers on the Environment Routledge p 189 ISBN 978 1 134 75624 7 World Biography Institute for Research in Biography 1954 p 568 Adolfo Ruiz Cortines in Spanish Biografias y Vidas Retrieved May 29 2019 Youssef Bey Karam on Ehden Family Tree website Archived from the original on March 29 2019 Retrieved April 10 2019 BIOGRAFIA DE SEBASTIAN LERDO DE TEJADA in Spanish Historia Biografia com October 29 2018 Retrieved May 30 2019 John Gilroy 2007 Gerard Manley Hopkins Selected Poems Humanities Ebooks p 19 Burnett R Toskey 1983 Concertos for Violin and Viola A Comprehensive Encyclopedia B R Toskey p 117 ISBN 978 0 9601054 8 9 Authors Villiers de L Isle Adam SFE Science Fiction Encyclopedia www sf encyclopedia com Retrieved March 27 2019 William Baker 2002 Wilkie Collins s Library A Reconstruction Greenwood Publishing Group p 69 ISBN 978 0 313 31394 3 David Mason Greene Constance Green 1985 Greene s Biographical Encyclopedia of Composers Reproducing Piano Roll Fnd p 626 ISBN 978 0 385 14278 6 Merriam Webster Inc MERRIAM WEBSTER STAFF Encyclopaedia Britannica Publishers Inc Staff 1995 Merriam Webster s Encyclopedia of Literature Merriam Webster p 85 ISBN 978 0 87779 042 6 H K Riikonen Ahlqvist August 1826 1889 in Finnish kansallisbiografia Retrieved July 6 2021 Donald E Collins 2005 The Death and Resurrection of Jefferson Davis Rowman amp Littlefield p 82 ISBN 978 0 7425 4304 1 Further reading and year books1889 Annual Cyclopedia online Highly detailed global coverage Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 1889 amp oldid 1115783043, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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