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Fleetwood Mac

November 26, 2023

For other uses, see Fleetwood Mac (disambiguation).

Fleetwood Mac are a British-American rock band formed in London in 1967 by guitarist and singer Peter Green.[6] Green recruited Mick Fleetwood, Jeremy Spencer and Bob Brunning, with John McVie replacing Brunning a few weeks after their first public appearance. Danny Kirwan joined the band in 1968. Christine Perfect, who contributed as a session musician starting with the band's second album, married McVie and joined Fleetwood Mac as an official member in July 1970, two months after Green left the band, becoming known as Christine McVie.

Fleetwood Mac
Fleetwood Mac in 1977. From left to right: Mick Fleetwood, Christine McVie, John McVie, Stevie Nicks, and Lindsey Buckingham.
Background information
OriginLondon, England
Genres
DiscographyFleetwood Mac discography
Years active
  • 1967 (1967)–1995 (1995)
  • 1997 (1997)–present
Labels
Spinoffs
Spinoff ofJohn Mayall & the Bluesbreakers
Members
Past members
Websitefleetwoodmac.com

Primarily a British blues band in their early years, Fleetwood Mac achieved a UK number one single in 1968 with the instrumental "Albatross",[7] and had other UK top ten hits with "Man of the World", "Oh Well" (both 1969), and "The Green Manalishi (With the Two Prong Crown)" (1970). After Green's departure, Spencer and Kirwan also left in 1971 and 1972 respectively, with Spencer replaced by Bob Welch and Kirwan replaced by Bob Weston and Dave Walker. By the end of 1974, Weston and Walker had been dismissed and Welch had left, leaving the band without a guitarist or male vocalist. While Fleetwood was scouting studios in Los Angeles, he heard the American folk-rock duo Lindsey Buckingham and Stevie Nicks. In December 1974, he asked Buckingham to join Fleetwood Mac, with Buckingham agreeing on the condition that Nicks could also join.

The addition of Buckingham and Nicks gave the band a more pop rock sound and their 1975 album Fleetwood Mac reached No. 1 in the United States. Rumours (1977) produced four U.S. Top 10 singles and remained at number one on the American albums chart for 31 weeks. It also reached the top spot in countries around the world and won a Grammy Award for Album of the Year in 1978. Rumours has sold more than 40 million copies worldwide, making it one of the best-selling albums in history. Although each member of the band went through a breakup (John and Christine McVie, Buckingham and Nicks, and Fleetwood and his wife Jenny Boyd) while recording the album, they continued to write and record together.

The line-up remained stable through three more studio albums, but by the late 1980s began to disintegrate. After Buckingham left in 1987, he was replaced by Billy Burnette and Rick Vito, although Vito left in 1991 along with Nicks. A 1993 one-off performance for the first inauguration of President Bill Clinton reunited the classic 1974–1987 line-up for the first time in six years. A full reunion occurred four years later, and Fleetwood Mac released their fourth U.S. No. 1 album, The Dance (1997), a live album marking the 20th anniversary of Rumours and the 30th anniversary of the band's formation. Christine McVie left in 1998 and they continued as a four-piece, releasing their most recent studio album, Say You Will, in 2003. Christine McVie rejoined in 2014. In 2018, Buckingham was fired[8] and replaced by Mike Campbell, formerly of Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers, and Neil Finn of Split Enz and Crowded House. Christine McVie died in 2022, putting the band's future in question.

Fleetwood Mac have sold more than 120 million records worldwide, making them one of the world's best-selling bands. In 1979, the group were honoured with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. In 1998, the band were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame[9] and received the Brit Award for Outstanding Contribution to Music.[10] In 2018, the band received the MusiCares Person of the Year award from The Recording Academy in recognition of their artistic achievement in the music industry and dedication to philanthropy.

History edit

1967–1970: Formation and early years edit

 
Peter Green, 18 March 1970

Fleetwood Mac were formed in July 1967 in London, England, by Peter Green after he left the British blues band John Mayall & the Bluesbreakers. Green had previously replaced guitarist Eric Clapton in the Bluesbreakers[11] and had received critical acclaim for his work on their album A Hard Road. Green had been in two bands with Mick Fleetwood, Peter B's Looners and the subsequent Shotgun Express (which featured a young Rod Stewart as vocalist),[12] and suggested Fleetwood as a replacement for drummer Aynsley Dunbar when Dunbar left the Bluesbreakers to join the Jeff Beck Group.[13] John Mayall agreed and Fleetwood joined the Bluesbreakers.

 
Mick Fleetwood, 18 March 1970

The Bluesbreakers then consisted of Green, Fleetwood, John McVie and Mayall. Mayall gave Green free recording time as a gift, which Fleetwood, McVie and Green used to record five songs. The fifth song was an instrumental that Green named after the rhythm section, "Fleetwood Mac" ("Mac" being short for McVie).

 
Jeremy Spencer, 18 March 1970

Soon after this, Green suggested to Fleetwood that they form a new band. The pair wanted McVie on bass guitar and named the band "Fleetwood Mac" to entice him, but McVie opted to keep his steady income with Mayall rather than take a risk with a new band. In the meantime, Green and Fleetwood teamed up with slide guitarist Jeremy Spencer and bassist Bob Brunning. Brunning was in the band on the understanding that he would leave if McVie agreed to join. The band made its debut on Sunday 13 August 1967 at the Windsor Jazz and Blues Festival (later known as the Reading Festival), billed as "Peter Green's Fleetwood Mac featuring Jeremy Spencer". Brunning played only a few gigs with Fleetwood Mac.[14] Within a few weeks of their first show, John McVie agreed to join the band as permanent bassist.[15][16]

 
John McVie, 18 March 1970

Fleetwood Mac's self-titled debut album was released by the Blue Horizon label in February 1968.[17] The song "Long Grey Mare" was recorded earlier with Brunning on bass, while the rest of the album was recorded with McVie. The album was successful in the UK and reached no. 4, although no tracks were released as singles. Later in the year the singles "Black Magic Woman" (later a big hit when covered by Santana) and "Need Your Love So Bad" were released, both going top-forty in the UK.[18]

The band's second studio album, Mr. Wonderful, was released in August 1968. The album was recorded live in the studio with miked amplifiers and a PA system, rather than being plugged into the board.[19] The sessions featured a horn section as well as friend of the band, Christine Perfect of Chicken Shack, on keyboards[20] Later that year, Chicken Shack would score a British hit with a cover of the Etta James classic "I'd Rather Go Blind", with Perfect on lead vocal. Perfect would also be twice voted female artist of the year in England.

 
Danny Kirwan, 18 March 1970

Shortly after the release of Mr. Wonderful, Fleetwood Mac became a five-piece, with the addition of 18-year-old guitarist Danny Kirwan. He was in the South London blues trio Boilerhouse, consisting of Kirwan (guitar), Trevor Stevens (bass) and Dave Terrey (drums).[21] Green and Fleetwood had watched Boilerhouse rehearse in a basement boiler-room, and Green had been so impressed that he invited the band to play support slots for Fleetwood Mac. Green wanted Boilerhouse to become a professional band, but Stevens and Terrey were not prepared to turn professional, so Green tried to find another rhythm section for Kirwan by placing an ad in Melody Maker. There were over 300 applicants, but when Green and Fleetwood ran auditions at the Nag's Head in Battersea (home of the Mike Vernon Blue Horizon Club) the hard-to-please Green could not find anyone good enough. Fleetwood invited Kirwan to join Fleetwood Mac as a third guitarist.[13]

Green was frustrated that Jeremy Spencer did not contribute to his songs. Kirwan, a talented self-taught guitarist, had a signature vibrato and a unique style that added a new dimension to the band's sound. In November 1968, with Kirwan in the band, they released their first number-one single in Europe, "Albatross", an instrumental with lead guitar by both Green and Kirwan. Green said later that the success of "Albatross" was thanks to Kirwan. "If it wasn't for Danny, I would never have had a number one hit record."[22] In January 1969 they released their first compilation album English Rose, which contained half of Mr. Wonderful plus new songs from Kirwan. Their next and more successful compilation album The Pious Bird of Good Omen was released in August and contained various singles, B-sides and tracks the band had recorded as back-up for Eddie Boyd.

On tour in the US in January 1969, the band recorded Fleetwood Mac in Chicago (released in December as a double album) at the soon-to-close Chess Records Studio with some of the blues legends of Chicago, including Willie Dixon, Buddy Guy and Otis Spann. These were Fleetwood Mac's last all-blues recordings, with the band moving more towards rock. Along with the change of style, the band was also going through label changes. Until that point, they had been on the Blue Horizon label, but with Kirwan in the band the musical possibilities had become too diverse for a blues-only label. The band signed with Immediate Records and released the single "Man of the World", which became another British and European hit. For the B-side, Spencer fronted Fleetwood Mac as "Earl Vince and the Valiants" and recorded "Somebody's Gonna Get Their Head Kicked In Tonite", typifying the more raucous rock 'n' roll side of the band. Immediate Records was in bad shape however, so the band shopped around for a new deal. The Beatles wanted the band on Apple Records (Mick Fleetwood and George Harrison were brothers-in-law), but the band's manager Clifford Davis decided to go with Warner Bros. Records (through Reprise Records, a Frank Sinatra-founded label), the label they have stayed with ever since.

Under the wing of Reprise, Fleetwood Mac released their third studio album, Then Play On, in September 1969. Although the initial pressing of the American release of this album was the same as the British version, it was altered to contain the song "Oh Well", which featured consistently in live performances from the time of its release through 1997 and again starting in 2009. Then Play On, which saw the band broaden their style away from straight blues, was written by Kirwan and Green, plus a track each by Fleetwood and McVie. Jeremy Spencer, meanwhile, had recorded a solo album of 1950s-style rock and roll songs, backed by the rest of the band except Green.[23]

By 1969, Green was using LSD. During a European tour towards the end of that year, he experienced a bad acid trip at a hippie commune in Munich. Clifford Davis, the band's manager, singled out this incident as the crucial point in Green's mental decline.[24] He said: "The truth about Peter Green and how he ended up how he did is very simple. We were touring Europe in late 1969. When we were in Germany, Peter told me he had been invited to a party. I knew there were going to be a lot of drugs around and I suggested that he didn't go. But he went anyway and I understand from him that he took what turned out to be very bad, impure LSD. He was never the same again."[25] German author and filmmaker Rainer Langhans stated in his autobiography that he and his then-girlfriend, model Uschi Obermaier, met Green in Munich and invited him to their Highfisch-Kommune, where the drinks were spiked with acid.[26][27] Langhans and Obermaier were planning to organise an open-air "Bavarian Woodstock", for which they wanted Jimi Hendrix and The Rolling Stones to be the main acts. Already in contact with Hendrix (with whom Obermaier had a brief affair earlier that year), they hoped Green would help them to get in contact with The Rolling Stones.[26]

Green's last studio recording with Fleetwood Mac was "The Green Manalishi (With the Two Prong Crown)" and its B-side, "World in Harmony". The tracks were recorded at Warner-Reprise's studios in Hollywood on the band's third US tour in April 1970, a few weeks before Green left the band.[28] Released as a single the following month, it made No. 10 in the UK. Prior to its studio recording, the band had played the song live at the Boston Tea Party in February 1970. Some recordings of the three Boston Tea Party gigs (5/6/7 February 1970) were eventually released in the 1980s as the Live in Boston album. A more complete remastered three-volume compilation of these shows was released by Snapper Music in the late 1990s. "Green Manalishi" was released as Green's mental stability deteriorated. He wanted the band to give all their money to charity, but the other members of the band disagreed.[29] In 1978, Judas Priest recorded a cover of "Green Manalishi" for their Hell Bent for Leather album, with a live version appearing on their Unleashed in the East album the following year.

In April 1970, Green decided to quit the band after the completion of their European tour.[30] His last show with Fleetwood Mac was on 20 May 1970. During that show, the band went past their allotted time and the power was shut off, although Mick Fleetwood kept drumming.

1970–1974: Transitional era edit

The remaining four members, Fleetwood, McVie, Spencer and Kirwan, set about work on their next album. In September 1970, Fleetwood Mac released their fourth studio album, Kiln House, to generally positive reviews.[31] Kirwan's songs on the album moved the band in a melodic rock direction, while Spencer's contributions focused on re-creating the country-tinged "Sun Sound" of the late 1950s. Christine Perfect, now Christine McVie following her marriage to John McVie, had retired from the music business after one unsuccessful solo album, though she contributed (uncredited) to Kiln House, singing backup vocals and playing keyboards. She also drew the album cover.[32] After Kiln House, Fleetwood Mac were progressing and developing a new sound, and she was invited to join the band to help fill in the rhythm section.[19] The first time she had played live with the band had been a guest appearance at Bristol University, England, in May 1969, just as she was leaving Chicken Shack,[33] while her first gig as an official member of the band was on 1 August 1970 in New Orleans, Louisiana.[34] In early 1971, the band released a non-album single, Danny Kirwan's "Dragonfly" b/w "The Purple Dancer" in the UK and certain European countries, but despite good notices in the press, it was not a success. In 1971, CBS Records, which now owned Fleetwood Mac's original record company Blue Horizon (except in the US and Canada), released the band's third compilation album, The Original Fleetwood Mac, containing previously unreleased material from 1967 and 1968.

 
Fleetwood Mac in 1973 with Christine McVie, Mick Fleetwood, Bob Weston, John McVie and Bob Welch.

While on a US tour in February 1971, Jeremy Spencer said he was going out to "get a magazine" but never returned. After several days of frantic searching the band discovered that Spencer had joined a religious group, the Children of God.[35] The band were liable for the remaining shows on the tour and asked Peter Green to step in as a replacement. Green brought along his friend Nigel Watson, who played the congas (twenty-five years later Green and Watson collaborated again to form the Peter Green Splinter Group), and insisted on playing only new material and none he had written. Green and Watson played the last week of the tour, with a show in San Bernardino on 20 February 1971 being recorded. Green did not want to re-join the band permanently and a search for a guitarist to replace Spencer began after the tour was completed.[36]

In the summer of 1971, the band held auditions for a replacement guitarist at their large country home, "Benifold", which they had jointly bought with their manager Davis for £23,000 (equivalent to £378,500 in 2021[37]) prior to the Kiln House tour.[38] A friend of the band, Judy Wong, recommended her high school friend Bob Welch, who was living in Paris, France, at the time. The band held a few meetings with Welch and decided to hire him, without actually playing with him, after they heard a tape of his songs.[39]

In September 1971, the band released their fifth studio album, Future Games. As a result of Welch's arrival and Spencer's departure, the album was different from anything they had done previously. While it became the band's first studio album to miss the charts in the UK, it helped to expand the band's appeal in the United States. In Europe CBS released Fleetwood Mac's first Greatest Hits album in late 1971.

In 1972, six months after the release of Future Games, the band released their sixth studio album, Bare Trees. Mostly composed by Kirwan, Bare Trees featured the Welch-penned single "Sentimental Lady", which would be a much bigger hit for Welch five years later when he re-recorded it for his solo album French Kiss, backed by Mick Fleetwood and Christine McVie. Bare Trees also featured "Spare Me a Little of Your Love", a Christine McVie song that became a staple of the band's live act throughout the early to mid-1970s.

While the band was doing well in the studio, their tours started to be problematic. By 1972 Danny Kirwan had developed an alcohol dependency and was becoming alienated from Welch and the McVies. In August 1972 before a concert on a US tour, Kirwan smashed his Gibson Les Paul Custom guitar and refused to go on stage. The band played the show as a quartet, after which Kirwan criticised their performance, and he was subsequently fired from the band.[40] Fleetwood said later that the pressure had become too much for Kirwan, and he had suffered a breakdown.[41]

Following Kirwan's departure, the band recruited guitarist Bob Weston and vocalist Dave Walker, the latter formerly of Savoy Brown and Idle Race.[42] Bob Weston was well known as a slide guitarist and had known the band from his touring period with Long John Baldry. Fleetwood Mac also hired Savoy Brown's road manager, John Courage. Fleetwood, the McVies, Welch, Weston and Walker recorded the band's seventh studio album, Penguin, which was released in January 1973. After the subsequent tour the band fired Walker because they felt his vocal and performance style did not fit well with the rest of the band.[43]

The remaining five members carried on and recorded the band's eighth studio album, Mystery to Me, six months later. This album contained Welch's song "Hypnotized", which received airplay on the radio. While "Mystery to Me" eventually received a Gold certification from the RIAA, personal problems within the band emerged. The McVies' marriage was under a lot of stress, which was aggravated by their constant working with each other and by John McVie's considerable alcohol abuse.[44]

During 1973, Weston had an affair with Fleetwood's wife Jenny Boyd, sister of George Harrison's first wife Pattie Boyd. Fleetwood found out two weeks into a US tour, his devastation leading to Weston being fired and the remaining 26 dates of the tour being cancelled.[45] The last date played was Lincoln, Nebraska, on 20 October 1973.[46] In a late-night meeting after that show, the band told their sound engineer that the tour was over and Fleetwood Mac was splitting up.[47]

1974: Name dispute and "fake Fleetwood Mac" edit

In late 1973, after the collapse of the US tour, the band's manager, Clifford Davis, was left with major touring commitments to fulfill and no band.[47] Fleetwood Mac had "temporarily disbanded" in Nebraska and its members had gone their separate ways.[29][48] Davis was concerned that failing to complete the tour would destroy his reputation with bookers and promoters.[29][48] He sent the band a letter in which he said he "hadn't slaved for years to be brought down by the whims of irresponsible musicians".[29][49] Davis claimed that he owned the name 'Fleetwood Mac' and the right to choose the band members,[50] and he recruited members of the band Legs, which had recently issued one single under Davis's management,[51] to tour the US in early 1974[52] under the name "The New Fleetwood Mac"[29][53] and perform the rescheduled dates. This band — who former vocalist Dave Walker said were "very good"[54] — consisted of Elmer Gantry (Dave Terry, formerly of Velvet Opera: vocals, guitar), Kirby Gregory (formerly of Curved Air: guitar), Paul Martinez (formerly of the Downliners Sect: bass), John Wilkinson (also known as Dave Wilkinson:[55][page needed] keyboards) and Australian drummer Craig Collinge (formerly of Manfred Mann Chapter Three, The Librettos, Procession and Third World War).[56] The members of this group were told that Mick Fleetwood would join them on the tour to validate the use of the name.[57][29] Fleetwood said later that he had not agreed to be part of the tour.[58]

The "New Fleetwood Mac" tour began on 16 January 1974 at the Syria Mosque in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania,[59] and was initially successful. One of the band members said the first concert "went down a storm".[60] The promoter was dubious at first but said later that the crowd had loved the band and they were "actually really good".[59] More successful gigs followed, but then word got around that this was not the real Fleetwood Mac and audiences became hostile. The band was turned away from several gigs and the next half-dozen were pulled by promoters. The band struggled on and played further dates in the face of increasing hostility and heckling, more dates were pulled, the keyboard player quit, and after a concert in Edmonton where bottles were thrown at the stage, the tour collapsed. The band dissolved and the remainder of the tour was cancelled.[60]

The lawsuit that followed regarding who owned the rights to the name "Fleetwood Mac" put the real Fleetwood Mac on hiatus for almost a year. Although the band was named after Mick Fleetwood and John McVie, they had apparently signed contracts in which they had forfeited the rights to the name.[citation needed] Their record company, Warner Bros. Records, when appealed to, said they did not know who owned it.[60] The dispute was eventually settled out of court, four years later, in what was described as "a reasonable settlement not unfair to either party".[61] In later years Fleetwood said that, in the end, he was grateful to Davis because the lawsuit was the reason the band moved to California.[29][62]

Nobody from the alternative line-up was ever made a part of the real Fleetwood Mac, although some of them later played in Danny Kirwan's studio band. Gantry and Gregory went on to become members of Stretch, whose 1975 UK hit single "Why Did You Do It?" was written about the touring debacle.[57] Gantry later collaborated with the Alan Parsons Project. Martinez went on to play with the Deep Purple offshoot Paice Ashton Lord, as well as Robert Plant's backing band.[citation needed]

1974: Return of the authentic Fleetwood Mac edit

While the fake Fleetwood Mac were on tour, Welch stayed in Los Angeles and connected with entertainment attorneys. He realised that Fleetwood Mac was being neglected by Warner Bros and that they would need to change their base of operation from England to America, to which the rest of the band agreed. The presence of a false Fleetwood Mac had also confused matters. Rock promoter Bill Graham wrote a letter to Warner Bros to convince them that the real Fleetwood Mac was Mick Fleetwood, John McVie, Christine McVie, and Bob Welch. This did not end the legal battle, but the band was able to record as Fleetwood Mac again.[63] Instead of hiring another manager, Fleetwood Mac, having re-formed, became the only major rock band managed by the artists themselves.[64]

In September 1974, Fleetwood Mac signed a new recording contract with Warner Bros, but remained on the Reprise label. In the same month the band released their ninth studio album, Heroes Are Hard to Find. This was the first time Fleetwood Mac had only one guitarist. While on tour, they briefly added a second keyboardist, Doug Graves, who had been an engineer on Heroes Are Hard to Find. In 1980, Christine McVie said Graves had been there to back her up, but after the first two or three concerts it was decided that she was better off without him. "The band wanted me to expand my role and have a little more freedom, but he didn't play the same way I did."[65] Keyboard player Robert ("Bobby") Hunt, who had been in the band Head West with Bob Welch in 1970, replaced Graves for the remaining dates on the tour but was not invited to join the band full time. By the time the tour ended (on 5 December 1974 at Cal State University), the Heroes album had reached a higher position on the American charts than any of the band's previous records.[66]

1975–1987: Addition of Buckingham and Nicks, and global success edit

In Bob Welch's words, following the Heroes are Hard to Find tour "the buzz that the Mystery to Me band had started to create...[was] gone. I [was] totally exhausted by writing, singing, touring, negotiating, moving, and frankly so [were] Mick, John and Chris. We were all discouraged that "Heroes" [hadn't] done better. Something needs to change, but what? ...There was also a kind of fatigue, anger and bitterness that all the work we had done hadn't really paid off and we were just all sort of shaking our heads saying "what do we do now"... Everybody knew that we had to find some new creative juice." Welch himself had grown tired of the constant struggles to keep Fleetwood Mac functioning and was openly considering leaving the band.[67][68]

Whilst Fleetwood was checking out Sound City Studios in Los Angeles during the autumn of 1974, the house engineer, Keith Olsen, played him a track he had recorded, "Frozen Love", from the album Buckingham Nicks (1973).[69] Fleetwood liked it and was introduced to the guitarist from the band, Lindsey Buckingham, who was at Sound City that day recording demos. Fleetwood asked him to join Fleetwood Mac, and Buckingham agreed, on the condition that his music partner and girlfriend, Stevie Nicks, be included. Welch considered remaining as part of this extended lineup but opted to depart for a solo career. Buckingham and Nicks joined the band on New Year's Eve 1974.[70][71][72]

In 1975, the new line-up released their first album together, the self-titled Fleetwood Mac, the band's tenth studio album overall. The album was a breakthrough for the band and became a huge hit, reaching No. 1 in the US and selling over 7 million copies. Among the hit singles from this album were Christine McVie's "Over My Head" and "Say You Love Me" and Stevie Nicks' "Rhiannon", as well as the much-played album track "Landslide", a live rendition of which became a hit twenty years later on The Dance album.

 
"Landslide" (Fleetwood Mac)
17 second sample from Fleetwood Mac's song "Landslide".
Problems playing this file? See media help.

In 1976, the band was suffering from severe stress. With success came the end of John and Christine McVie's marriage, as well as Buckingham and Nicks's long-term romantic relationship. Fleetwood, meanwhile, was in the midst of divorce proceedings from his wife, Jenny, and had also begun an affair with Nicks.[73] The pressure on Fleetwood Mac to release a successful follow-up album, combined with their new-found wealth, led to creative and personal tensions which were allegedly fuelled by high consumption of drugs and alcohol.[74]

 
1977 trade ad for Rumours with Mick Fleetwood, John McVie, Christine McVie, Lindsey Buckingham and Stevie Nicks

The band's eleventh studio album, Rumours (the band's first release on the main Warner label after Reprise was retired and all of its acts were reassigned to the parent label), was released in February 1977. In this album, the band members laid bare the emotional turmoil they were experiencing at the time. Rumours was critically acclaimed and won the Grammy Award for Album of the Year in 1977. The album generated four Top Ten singles: Buckingham's "Go Your Own Way", Nicks' US No. 1 "Dreams", and Christine McVie's "Don't Stop" and "You Make Loving Fun". Buckingham's "Second Hand News", Nicks' "Gold Dust Woman", and "The Chain" (the only song written by all five band members) also received significant radio airplay. By 2003 Rumours had sold over 19 million copies in the US alone (certified as a diamond album by the RIAA) and a total of 40 million copies worldwide, bringing it to eighth on the list of best-selling albums. Fleetwood Mac supported the album with a lucrative tour.

On 10 October 1979, Fleetwood Mac were honoured with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for their contributions to the music industry at 6608 Hollywood Boulevard.[75][76]

Buckingham convinced Fleetwood to let his work on their next album be more experimental and to be allowed to work on tracks at home before bringing them to the rest of the band in the studio. The result of this, the band's twelfth studio album Tusk, was a 20-track double album released in 1979. It produced three hit singles: Buckingham's "Tusk" (US No. 8), which featured the USC Trojan Marching Band, Christine McVie's "Think About Me" (US No. 20), and Nicks' six-and-a-half minute opus "Sara" (US No. 7). "Sara" was cut to four-and-a-half minutes for both the single and the first CD release of the album in the 1980s, but the full version has since been restored on the 1988 Greatest Hits, the 1992 25 Years – The Chain box set, 2002's The Very Best of Fleetwood Mac and the 2004 remaster of Tusk. Original guitarist Peter Green also took part in the sessions of Tusk although his playing, on the Christine McVie track "Brown Eyes", is not credited on the album.[77] In an interview in 2019 Fleetwood described Tusk as his "personal favourite" and said, "Kudos to Lindsey ... for us not doing a replica of Rumours."[78]

Tusk sold four million copies worldwide. Fleetwood blamed the album's relative lack of commercial success on the RKO radio chain having played the album in its entirety prior to release, thereby allowing mass home taping.[79]

The band embarked on an 11-month tour to support and promote Tusk. They travelled around the world, including the US, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, France, Belgium, Germany, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom. In Germany, they shared the bill with reggae superstar Bob Marley. On this world tour, the band recorded music for their first live album, which was released at the end of 1980.

The band's thirteenth studio album, Mirage, was released in 1982. Following 1981 solo albums by Nicks (Bella Donna), Fleetwood (The Visitor), and Buckingham (Law and Order), there was a return to a more conventional approach. Buckingham had been chided by critics, fellow band members, and music business managers for the lesser commercial success of Tusk. Recorded at Château d'Hérouville in France and produced by Richard Dashut, Mirage was an attempt to recapture the huge success of Rumours. Its hits included Christine McVie's "Hold Me" and "Love in Store" (co-written by Robbie Patton and Jim Recor, respectively), Nicks' "Gypsy", and Buckingham's "Oh Diane", which made the Top 10 in the UK. A minor hit was also scored by Buckingham's "Eyes of the World" and "Can't Go Back".

In contrast to the Tusk Tour the band embarked on only a short tour of 18 American cities, the Los Angeles show being recorded and released on video. They also headlined the first US Festival, on 5 September 1982, for which the band was paid $500,000 ($1,516,000 today). Mirage was certified double platinum in the US.

Following Mirage the band went on hiatus, which allowed members to pursue solo careers. Nicks released two more solo albums (1983's The Wild Heart and 1985's Rock a Little). Buckingham issued Go Insane in 1984, the same year that Christine McVie made an eponymous album (yielding the Top 10 hit "Got a Hold on Me" and the Top 40 hit "Love Will Show Us How"). All three met with success, Nicks being the most popular. During this period Fleetwood had filed for bankruptcy, Nicks was admitted to the Betty Ford Clinic for addiction problems and John McVie had suffered an addiction-related seizure, all of which were attributed to the lifestyle of excess afforded to them by their worldwide success. It was rumoured that Fleetwood Mac had disbanded, but Buckingham commented that he was unhappy at allowing Mirage to remain the band's last effort.[80]

The Fleetwood/J.McVie/C.McVie/Buckingham/Nicks line-up of Fleetwood Mac recorded one more album, their fourteenth studio album, Tango in the Night, in 1987. The recording started off as a Buckingham solo album before becoming a full group project. The album went on to become their best-selling release since Rumours, especially in the UK where it hit No. 1 three times in the following year. The album sold three million copies in the US and contained four hits: Christine McVie's "Little Lies" and "Everywhere" ("Little Lies" being co-written with her new husband, Eddy Quintela), Sandy Stewart and Nicks' "Seven Wonders", and Buckingham's "Big Love". "Family Man" (Buckingham and Richard Dashut) and "Isn't It Midnight" (Christine McVie) were also released as singles, with less success.

1987–1995: Departure of Buckingham and Nicks edit

With a ten-week tour scheduled, Buckingham held back at the last minute, saying he felt his creativity was being stifled. A group meeting at Christine McVie's house on 7 August 1987 resulted in turmoil. Tensions were coming to a head. Fleetwood said in his autobiography that there was a physical altercation between Buckingham and Nicks. Buckingham left the band the following day.[73] After Buckingham's departure, Fleetwood Mac added two new guitarists to the band, Billy Burnette and Rick Vito, again without auditions.[81]

Burnette was the son of Dorsey Burnette and nephew of Johnny Burnette, both of The Rock and Roll Trio. He had already worked with Fleetwood in Zoo, with Christine McVie as part of her solo band, had done some session work with Nicks, and backed Buckingham on Saturday Night Live. Fleetwood and Christine McVie had played on his Try Me album in 1985. Vito, a Peter Green admirer, had played with many artists from Bonnie Raitt to John Mayall, to Roger McGuinn in Thunderbyrd and worked with John McVie on two Mayall albums.

The 1987–88 "Shake the Cage" tour was the first outing for this line-up. It was successful enough to warrant the release of a concert video, also titled Tango in the Night, which was filmed at San Francisco's Cow Palace arena in December 1987.

Capitalising on the success of the Tango in the Night album, the band released a Greatest Hits album in 1988. It featured singles from the 1975–1988 era and included two new compositions, "No Questions Asked" written by Nicks and Kelly Johnston, and "As Long as You Follow", written by Christine McVie and Quintela. 'As Long as You Follow' was released as a single in 1988 but only made No. 43 in the US and No. 66 in the UK, although it reached No.1 on the US Adult Contemporary charts. The Greatest Hits album, which peaked at No. 3 in the UK and No. 14 in the US (though it has since sold over 8 million copies there) was dedicated by the band to Buckingham, with whom they were now reconciled.

In 1990, Fleetwood Mac released their fifteenth studio album, Behind the Mask. With this album, the band veered away from the stylised sound that Buckingham had evolved during his tenure (which was also evident in his solo work) and developed a more adult contemporary style with producer Greg Ladanyi. The album yielded only one Top 40 hit, Christine McVie's "Save Me". Behind the Mask only achieved Gold album status in the US, peaking at No. 18 on the Billboard album chart, though it entered the UK Albums Chart at No. 1. It received mixed reviews and was seen by some music critics as a low point for the band in the absence of Buckingham (who had actually made a guest appearance playing on the title track). But Rolling Stone magazine said that Vito and Burnette were "the best thing to ever happen to Fleetwood Mac".[82] The subsequent "Behind the Mask" tour saw the band play sold-out shows at London's Wembley Stadium. In the final show in Los Angeles, Buckingham joined the band onstage. The two women of the band, McVie and Nicks, had decided that the tour would be their last (McVie's father had died during the tour), although both stated that they would still record with the band. In 1991, however, Nicks and Rick Vito left Fleetwood Mac altogether.

In 1992, Fleetwood arranged a 4-CD box set, spanning highlights from the band's 25-year history, entitled 25 Years – The Chain (a cut-down 2-CD box set, Selections from 25 Years – The Chain, was also released). A notable inclusion in the box set was "Silver Springs", a Nicks composition that was recorded during the Rumours sessions but was omitted from the album and used as the B-side of "Go Your Own Way". Nicks had requested use of this track for her 1991 best-of compilation TimeSpace, but Fleetwood had refused as he had planned to include it in this collection as a rarity.[citation needed] The disagreement between Nicks and Fleetwood garnered press coverage and was believed to have been the main reason for Nicks leaving the band in 1991.[83] The box set also included a new Nicks/Vito composition, "Paper Doll", which was released in the US as a single and produced by Buckingham and Richard Dashut.[84] There were also two new Christine McVie compositions, "Heart of Stone" and "Love Shines". "Love Shines" was released as a single in the UK and elsewhere. Buckingham also contributed a new song, "Make Me a Mask". Fleetwood also released a deluxe hardcover companion book to coincide with the release of the box set, titled My 25 Years in Fleetwood Mac. The volume featured notes written by Fleetwood detailing the band's 25-year history and many rare photographs.

The classic 1974–1987 line-up reunited in 1993 at the request of US President Bill Clinton for his first Inaugural Ball. Clinton had made Fleetwood Mac's "Don't Stop" his campaign theme song. His request for it to be performed at the Inauguration Ball was met with enthusiasm by the band, although this line-up had no intention of reuniting permanently.[85]

Inspired by the new interest in the band, Mick Fleetwood, John McVie, Christine McVie, and Billy Burnette recorded another album as Fleetwood Mac, with Bekka Bramlett, who had worked a year earlier with Fleetwood's Zoo, joining the band. Solo singer-songwriter/guitarist and original Traffic member Dave Mason, who had worked with Bekka's parents Delaney & Bonnie twenty-five years earlier, was also added.

Although she remained an official band member and would be part of the next studio album, Christine McVie chose to take a break from touring around this time. The other five members (Fleetwood, J. McVie, Burnette, Bramlett and Mason) toured in 1994, opening for Crosby, Stills, & Nash, and in 1995 as part of a package with REO Speedwagon and Pat Benatar.[86] This tour saw the band perform classic Fleetwood Mac songs spanning the band's whole history to that point. In 1995, at a concert in Tokyo, the band was greeted by former member Jeremy Spencer, who performed a few songs with them.[87]

On 10 October 1995, Fleetwood Mac released their sixteenth studio album, Time, which was not a success. Although it hit the UK Top 50 for one week, the album had zero impact in the US. It failed to graze the Billboard Top 200 albums chart, a reversal for a band that had been a mainstay on that chart for most of the previous two decades. Shortly after the album's release, Christine McVie informed the band that the album would be her last. Bramlett and Burnette subsequently formed a country music duo, Bekka & Billy.[87][88]

1995–2007: Reformation, reunion, and Christine McVie's departure edit

Just weeks after disbanding Fleetwood Mac, Mick Fleetwood started working with Lindsey Buckingham again. John McVie was added to the sessions, and later Christine McVie. Stevie Nicks also enlisted Buckingham to produce a song for a soundtrack. In May 1996, Fleetwood, John McVie, Christine McVie, and Nicks performed together at a private party in Louisville, Kentucky, prior to the Kentucky Derby, with Steve Winwood filling in for Buckingham. A week later, the Twister film soundtrack was released, which featured the Nicks-Buckingham duet "Twisted", with Fleetwood on drums. This eventually led to a full reunion of the Rumours line-up, which officially reformed in March 1997.[89]

The regrouped Fleetwood Mac performed a live concert on a soundstage at Warner Bros. Burbank, California, on 22 May 1997. The concert was recorded and filmed, and from this performance came the 1997 live album and video The Dance, which brought the band back to the top of the US album charts for the first time in 10 years. The Dance returned Fleetwood Mac to a superstar status they had not enjoyed since Tango in the Night. The album was certified 5 million units by the RIAA.[90] An arena tour followed the MTV premiere of The Dance video and kept the reunited Fleetwood Mac on the road throughout much of 1997, the 20th anniversary of Rumours. With additional musicians Neale Heywood on guitar, Brett Tuggle on keyboards, Lenny Castro on percussion and Sharon Celani (who had toured with the band in the late 1980s) and Mindy Stein on backing vocals, this would be the final appearance of the classic line-up including Christine McVie for 16 years. Neale Heywood and Sharon Celani remain touring members to this day.[citation needed]

 
Stevie Nicks and Lindsey Buckingham on the Say You Will Tour, 2003

In 1998 Fleetwood Mac were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Members inducted included the 1968–1970 band, Mick Fleetwood, John McVie, Peter Green, Jeremy Spencer, and Danny Kirwan, and Rumours-era members Christine McVie, Stevie Nicks, and Lindsey Buckingham. Bob Welch was not included, despite his key role in keeping the band alive during the early 1970s. The Rumours-era version of the band performed both at the induction ceremony and at the Grammy Awards programme that year. Peter Green attended the induction ceremony but did not perform with his former bandmates, opting instead to perform his composition "Black Magic Woman" with Santana, who were inducted the same night. Neither Jeremy Spencer nor Danny Kirwan attended. Fleetwood Mac also received the "Outstanding Contribution to Music" award at the Brit Awards (British Phonographic Industry Awards) the same year. Shortly after this, Christine McVie officially left the band.

2002 saw the release of The Very Best of Fleetwood Mac, issued as a 21-track single CD in the UK and a 40-track double CD in the US. Christine McVie's departure left Buckingham and Nicks as the two singer-songwriters on the band's seventeenth studio album, Say You Will, released in 2003 (although Christine contributed some backing vocals and keyboards as a guest). The album debuted at No.3 on the Billboard 200 chart (No. 6 in the UK) and yielded chart hits with "Peacekeeper" and the title track, and a successful world arena tour which lasted through 2004. The tour grossed $27,711,129 and was ranked No. 21 in the top 25 grossing tours of 2004.

Around 2004–05 there were rumours of a reunion of the early line-up of Fleetwood Mac involving Peter Green and Jeremy Spencer. While these two apparently remained unconvinced,[91] in April 2006 bassist John McVie, during a question-and-answer session on the Penguin Fleetwood Mac fan website, said of the reunion idea:

If we could get Peter and Jeremy to do it, I'd probably, maybe, do it. I know Mick would do it in a flash. Unfortunately, I don't think there's much chance of Danny doing it. Bless his heart.[92]

In interviews given in November 2006 to support his solo album Under the Skin, Buckingham stated that plans for the band to reunite once more for a 2008 tour were still in the cards. Recording plans had been put on hold for the foreseeable future. In an interview Nicks gave to the UK newspaper The Daily Telegraph in September 2007, she stated that she was unwilling to carry on with the band unless Christine McVie returned.[93]

2008–2013: Unleashed tour and Extended Play edit

In March 2008, it was mooted that Sheryl Crow might work with Fleetwood Mac in 2009. Crow and Stevie Nicks had collaborated in the past and Crow had stated that Nicks had been a great teacher and inspiration to her.[94] Later, Buckingham said that the potential collaboration with Crow had "lost its momentum"[95] and the idea was abandoned.

 
Fleetwood Mac in Saint Paul, Minnesota in 2009

In March 2009, Fleetwood Mac started their "Unleashed" tour, again without Christine McVie. It was a greatest hits show, although album tracks such as "Storms" and "I Know I'm Not Wrong" were also played. During their show on 20 June 2009 in New Orleans, Louisiana, Stevie Nicks premiered part of a new song that she had written about Hurricane Katrina.[96] The song was later released as "New Orleans" on Nicks's 2011 album In Your Dreams with Mick Fleetwood on drums. In October 2009 and November, the band toured Europe, followed by Australia and New Zealand in December. In October, 2002's The Very Best of Fleetwood Mac was re-released in the UK, this time using the US 2-CD track listing, entering at number six on the UK Albums Chart. On 1 November 2009 a one-hour documentary, Fleetwood Mac: Don't Stop, was broadcast in the UK on BBC One, featuring recent interviews with all four current band members.[97] During the documentary, Nicks gave a candid summary of the current state of her relationship with Buckingham, saying, "Maybe when we're 75 and Fleetwood Mac is a distant memory, we might be friends."

On 6 November 2009, Fleetwood Mac played the last show of the European leg of their Unleashed tour at London's Wembley Arena. Christine McVie was present in the audience. Nicks paid tribute to her from the stage to a standing ovation from the audience, saying that she thought about her former bandmate "every day", and dedicated that night's performance of "Landslide" to her. On 19 December 2009, Fleetwood Mac played the second-to-last show of their Unleashed tour to a sell-out crowd in New Zealand, at what was originally intended to be a one-off event at the TSB Bowl of Brooklands in New Plymouth. Tickets, after pre-sales, sold out within twelve minutes of public release. Another date, Sunday 20 December, was added[98] and also sold out. The tour grossed $84,900,000 and was ranked No. 13 in the highest grossing worldwide tours of 2009. On 19 October 2010, Fleetwood Mac played a private show at the Phoenician Hotel in Scottsdale, Arizona for TPG (Texas Pacific Group).

On 3 May 2011, the Fox Network broadcast an episode of Glee entitled "Rumours" that featured six songs from the band's 1977 album.[99] The show sparked renewed interest in the band and its commercially most successful album, and Rumours re-entered the Billboard 200 chart at No. 11 in the same week that Nicks's new solo album In Your Dreams debuted at No. 6. (She was quoted by Billboard saying that her new album was "my own little Rumours."[100]) The two recordings sold about 30,000 and 52,000 units respectively. Music downloads accounted for 91 per cent of the Rumours sales. The spike in sales for Rumours represented an increase of 1,951%. It was the highest chart entry by a previously issued album since The Rolling Stones' reissue of Exile On Main St. re-entered the chart at No. 2 on 5 June 2010.[101] In an interview in July 2012 Nicks confirmed that the band would reunite for a tour in 2013.[102]

Original Fleetwood Mac bassist Bob Brunning died on 18 October 2011 at the age of 68.[103] Former guitarist and singer Bob Weston was found dead on 3 January 2012 at the age of 64.[104] Former singer and guitarist Bob Welch was found dead from a self-inflicted gunshot wound on 7 June 2012 at the age of 66.[105] Don Aaron, a spokesman at the scene, stated, "He died from an apparent self-inflicted gunshot wound to the chest." A suicide note was found. Welch had been struggling with health issues and was dealing with depression. His wife discovered his body.[106]

The band's 2013 tour, which took place in 34 cities, started on 4 April in Columbus, Ohio. The band performed two new songs ("Sad Angel" and "Without You"), which Buckingham described as some of the most "Fleetwood Mac-ey"-sounding songs since Mirage. "Without You" was rerecorded from the Buckingham-Nicks era.[107] The band released their first new studio material in ten years, Extended Play, on 30 April 2013.[108] The EP debuted and peaked at No. 48 in the US and produced one single, "Sad Angel". On 25 and 27 September 2013, the second and third nights of the band's London O2 shows, Christine McVie joined them on stage for "Don't Stop".[109]

On 27 October 2013, the band cancelled their New Zealand and Australian performances after John McVie had been diagnosed with cancer so that he could undergo treatment. They said: "We are sorry not to be able to play these Australian and New Zealand dates. We hope our Australian and New Zealand fans as well as Fleetwood Mac fans everywhere will join us in wishing John and his family all the best."[110] Also in October 2013, Stevie Nicks appeared in American Horror Story: Coven with Fleetwood Mac's song "Seven Wonders" playing in the background.[111] In November 2013, Christine McVie expressed interest in a return to Fleetwood Mac, and also affirmed that John McVie's prognosis was "really good".[112]

2014–present: Return of Christine McVie, departure of Buckingham, and death of Christine McVie edit

 
Fleetwood Mac performing Sacramento, California in 2014

On 11 January 2014, Mick Fleetwood confirmed that Christine McVie would be rejoining Fleetwood Mac.[113] On with the Show, a 33-city North American tour, opened in Minneapolis, Minnesota, on 30 September 2014. A series of May–June 2015 arena dates in the United Kingdom went on sale on 14 November, selling out in minutes. High demand caused additional dates to be added to the tour, including an Australian leg.

In January 2015, Buckingham suggested that the new album and tour might be Fleetwood Mac's last, and that the band would cease operations in 2015 or soon afterwards. He said work would continue on the new album, and solo work would "take a back seat for a year or two".[114] Fleetwood said the new album might take a few years to complete and that they were waiting for contributions from Nicks, who had been ambivalent about committing to a new record.[115]

In August 2016, Fleetwood said that while the band had "a huge amount of recorded music", virtually none of it featured Nicks. Buckingham and Christine McVie, however, had contributed many songs to the new project. He told Ultimate Classic Rock: "[McVie] wrote up a storm. She and Lindsey could probably have a mighty strong duet album if they want... I hope it will come to more than that."[116] Nicks explained her reluctance to record another album with Fleetwood Mac. "Do you want to take a chance on [spending a year recording an album with] a bunch of arguing people? And then not wanting to go on tour because you just spent a year arguing?"[117]

On 9 June 2017, Buckingham and Christine McVie released a new album, titled Lindsey Buckingham/Christine McVie, which included contributions from Mick Fleetwood and John McVie.[118] The album was preceded by the single "In My World". A 38-date tour to support the album began on 21 June and concluded 16 November.[119][120] Fleetwood Mac also planned to embark on another tour in 2018.[121] The band headlined the second night of the Classic West concert on 16 July 2017 at Dodger Stadium in Los Angeles, and the second night of the Classic East concert at New York City's Citi Field on 30 July 2017.

In January 2018, Fleetwood Mac received the MusiCares Person of the Year award and reunited to perform several songs at the Grammy-hosted gala honouring them.[122] In April 2018, the song "Dreams" re-entered the Hot Rock Songs chart at No. 16 after a viral meme had featured it. This chart re-entry came 40 years after the song had topped the Hot 100. The song's streaming totals also translated into 7,000 "equivalent album units", a jump of 12 per cent, which helped Rumours to go from No. 21 to No. 13 on the Top Rock Albums chart.[123]

 
Neil Finn (left) and Mike Campbell (right) performing with Fleetwood Mac in 2018. Both joined the band following Lindsey Buckingham's departure that same year.

In April 2018 Buckingham departed from the group a second time, having reportedly been dismissed.[124] The reason was said to have been a disagreement about the nature of the tour,[125] and in particular the question of whether newer or less well-known material would be included, as Buckingham wanted.[126] Fleetwood stated on CBS This Morning on 25 April 2018 that Buckingham would not sign off on a tour that the group had been planning for a year and a half and they had reached a "huge impasse". When asked if Buckingham had been fired, he said, "We don't use that word because I think it's ugly." He said Buckingham's work in Fleetwood Mac was, and always would be, hugely respected.[127][128]

In October 2018, Buckingham filed a lawsuit against Fleetwood Mac for breach of fiduciary duty, breach of oral contract, and intentional interference with prospective economic advantage, among other claims.[129] He said later that a settlement had been reached and he was happy with it.[130] Buckingham also provided his version of what had led to his departure from the band. He said that after their performance at the MusiCares event, the band's manager, Irving Azoff, had told him that, among other things, Nicks was not happy about his reaction to the intro music for their acceptance speech being "Rhiannon"; and about the way he had allegedly "smirked" during her thank-you speech. Buckingham conceded the first point. "It wasn't about it being 'Rhiannon'. It just undermined the impact of our entrance." Azoff subsequently told him that Nicks had given the rest of the band an ultimatum: either Buckingham went or she would.[131]

 
Fleetwood Mac in October 2018

Former Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers guitarist Mike Campbell and Neil Finn of Crowded House were named to replace Buckingham.[125][124] On CBS This Morning, Fleetwood said that Fleetwood Mac had been reborn and that "This is the new lineup of Fleetwood Mac."[127] Aside from touring, the band planned to record new music with Campbell and Finn in the future.[132] The band's "An Evening with Fleetwood Mac" tour started in October 2018. The band launched the tour at the iHeartRadio Music Festival on 21 September 2018 at the T-Mobile Arena in Las Vegas.[citation needed]

On 8 June 2018, former Fleetwood Mac guitarist Danny Kirwan died at the age of 68 in a hostel for homeless alcoholics in London, after contracting pneumonia earlier in the year.[29][133][134] Mojo quoted Christine McVie as saying: "Nobody else could play like him. He was a one-off. Danny was a perfectionist; a fantastic musician and a fantastic writer."[135] One of Kirwan's songs, "Tell Me All the Things You Do" from Kiln House, was included in the set of the "An Evening with Fleetwood Mac" tour.[136]

On 28 May 2020, Neil Finn, featuring Nicks and McVie with Campbell on guitar, released the song "Find Your Way Back Home" for the Auckland homeless shelter Auckland City Mission.[137]

Founding member Peter Green died on 25 July 2020 at the age of 73.[138]

In October 2020, Rumours again entered the Billboard top 10. The album received 30.6 million streams on streaming platforms the week of 15 October, which was in part due to a viral video featuring the song "Dreams".[139][140]

On 30 November 2022, Christine McVie died at the age of 79.[141] In February 2023, when asked about further activity from the band, Fleetwood replied, "I think right now, I truly think the line in the sand has been drawn with the loss of Chris. I'd say we're done, but then we've all said that before. It's sort of unthinkable right now." He said the other surviving members were keeping themselves busy with musical pursuits outside the band and that he intended to do the same.[142] In an October 2023 interview, Nicks stated that she has no desire to continue the band after McVie's death.[143]

Tours edit

Band members edit

Main article: List of Fleetwood Mac members

Timeline edit

This section is transcluded from List of Fleetwood Mac members. (edit | history)

Official edit

Touring edit

Discography edit

Main article: Fleetwood Mac discography

Studio albums

Awards and nominations edit

Grammy Awards edit

Year Category Recording Result
1978 Album of the Year Rumours Won
Best Pop Performance By a Duo or Group Nominated
Best Arrangement of Voices "Go Your Own Way" Nominated
1998 Best Pop Vocal Album The Dance Nominated
Best Pop Performance By a Duo or Group "Silver Springs" Nominated
Best Rock Performance By a Duo or Group "The Chain" Nominated
2003 Grammy Hall of Fame Award Fleetwood Mac Won

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Sources edit

  • Berkery, Patrick. "The Return of the Mac Daddy: Mick Fleetwood". Via ProQuest. Modern Drummer, Sep 2015. Web. Jul 2016.
  • Bob Brunning, Blues: The British Connection, Helter Skelter Publishing, London 2002, ISBN 1-900924-41-2 – First edition 1986 – Second edition 1995 Blues in Britain
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  • Dick Heckstall-Smith, The safest place in the world: A personal history of British Rhythm and blues, 1989 Quartet Books Limited, ISBN 0-7043-2696-5 – Second Edition : Blowing The Blues – Fifty Years Playing The British Blues, 2004, Clear Books, ISBN 1-904555-04-7
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  • Fleetwood, Mick, Stephen Davis and Frank Harding. My Twenty-Five Years in Fleetwood Mac. New York, NY: Hyperion, 1992. Print.
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  • Fortner, Stephen. "Filling Some Mightily High Heels with Fleetwood Mac". ProQuest. Keyboard, Jan 2016. Web. Jul 2016
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  • Mick Fleetwood with Stephen Davis, Fleetwood – My Life and Adventures in Fleetwood Mac, William Morrow and Company, 1990, ISBN 0-688-06647-X
  • Shapiro, Harry, Alexis Korner: The Biography, Bloomsbury Publishing PLC, London 1997, Discography by Mark Troster, ISBN 0-7475-3163-3
  • Unterberger, Richie, Fleetwood Mac: The Complete Illustrated History. Voyageur Press, 2017. ISBN 1627889752
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Further reading edit

  • Silver, Murray When Elvis Meets the Dalai Lama, (Bonaventure Books, Savannah, 2005) in which the author recounts his days as a concert promoter in Atlanta, Ga., and having brought Fleetwood Mac to town for the first time in December 1969.
  • Stephen Thomas Erlewine, Allmusic
  • The Rolling Stone Encyclopedia of Rock & Roll (Simon & Schuster, 2001)

External links edit

November 26, 2023
fleetwood, other, uses, disambiguation, british, american, rock, band, formed, london, 1967, guitarist, singer, peter, green, green, recruited, mick, fleetwood, jeremy, spencer, brunning, with, john, mcvie, replacing, brunning, weeks, after, their, first, publ. For other uses see Fleetwood Mac disambiguation Fleetwood Mac are a British American rock band formed in London in 1967 by guitarist and singer Peter Green 6 Green recruited Mick Fleetwood Jeremy Spencer and Bob Brunning with John McVie replacing Brunning a few weeks after their first public appearance Danny Kirwan joined the band in 1968 Christine Perfect who contributed as a session musician starting with the band s second album married McVie and joined Fleetwood Mac as an official member in July 1970 two months after Green left the band becoming known as Christine McVie Fleetwood MacFleetwood Mac in 1977 From left to right Mick Fleetwood Christine McVie John McVie Stevie Nicks and Lindsey Buckingham Background informationOriginLondon EnglandGenresRock 1 pop rock 2 folk rock soft rock 3 blues rock 4 art pop 5 British blues 2 progressive rockDiscographyFleetwood Mac discographyYears active1967 1967 1995 1995 1997 1997 presentLabelsBlue HorizonRepriseSireCBSWarner Bros LMJS ProductionsSpinoffsBekka amp Billy Buckingham Nicks Lindsey Buckingham Christine McVie Stretch TrampSpinoff ofJohn Mayall amp the BluesbreakersMembersMick Fleetwood John McVie Stevie Nicks Mike Campbell Neil FinnPast membersPeter Green Jeremy Spencer Bob Brunning Danny Kirwan Christine McVie Bob Welch Bob Weston Dave Walker Lindsey Buckingham Billy Burnette Rick Vito Bekka Bramlett Dave MasonWebsitefleetwoodmac wbr comPrimarily a British blues band in their early years Fleetwood Mac achieved a UK number one single in 1968 with the instrumental Albatross 7 and had other UK top ten hits with Man of the World Oh Well both 1969 and The Green Manalishi With the Two Prong Crown 1970 After Green s departure Spencer and Kirwan also left in 1971 and 1972 respectively with Spencer replaced by Bob Welch and Kirwan replaced by Bob Weston and Dave Walker By the end of 1974 Weston and Walker had been dismissed and Welch had left leaving the band without a guitarist or male vocalist While Fleetwood was scouting studios in Los Angeles he heard the American folk rock duo Lindsey Buckingham and Stevie Nicks In December 1974 he asked Buckingham to join Fleetwood Mac with Buckingham agreeing on the condition that Nicks could also join The addition of Buckingham and Nicks gave the band a more pop rock sound and their 1975 album Fleetwood Mac reached No 1 in the United States Rumours 1977 produced four U S Top 10 singles and remained at number one on the American albums chart for 31 weeks It also reached the top spot in countries around the world and won a Grammy Award for Album of the Year in 1978 Rumours has sold more than 40 million copies worldwide making it one of the best selling albums in history Although each member of the band went through a breakup John and Christine McVie Buckingham and Nicks and Fleetwood and his wife Jenny Boyd while recording the album they continued to write and record together The line up remained stable through three more studio albums but by the late 1980s began to disintegrate After Buckingham left in 1987 he was replaced by Billy Burnette and Rick Vito although Vito left in 1991 along with Nicks A 1993 one off performance for the first inauguration of President Bill Clinton reunited the classic 1974 1987 line up for the first time in six years A full reunion occurred four years later and Fleetwood Mac released their fourth U S No 1 album The Dance 1997 a live album marking the 20th anniversary of Rumours and the 30th anniversary of the band s formation Christine McVie left in 1998 and they continued as a four piece releasing their most recent studio album Say You Will in 2003 Christine McVie rejoined in 2014 In 2018 Buckingham was fired 8 and replaced by Mike Campbell formerly of Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers and Neil Finn of Split Enz and Crowded House Christine McVie died in 2022 putting the band s future in question Fleetwood Mac have sold more than 120 million records worldwide making them one of the world s best selling bands In 1979 the group were honoured with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame In 1998 the band were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame 9 and received the Brit Award for Outstanding Contribution to Music 10 In 2018 the band received the MusiCares Person of the Year award from The Recording Academy in recognition of their artistic achievement in the music industry and dedication to philanthropy Contents 1 History 1 1 1967 1970 Formation and early years 1 2 1970 1974 Transitional era 1 3 1974 Name dispute and fake Fleetwood Mac 1 4 1974 Return of the authentic Fleetwood Mac 1 5 1975 1987 Addition of Buckingham and Nicks and global success 1 6 1987 1995 Departure of Buckingham and Nicks 1 7 1995 2007 Reformation reunion and Christine McVie s departure 1 8 2008 2013 Unleashed tour and Extended Play 1 9 2014 present Return of Christine McVie departure of Buckingham and death of Christine McVie 2 Tours 3 Band members 3 1 Timeline 3 2 Official 3 3 Touring 4 Discography 5 Awards and nominations 5 1 Grammy Awards 6 Citations 7 Sources 8 Further reading 9 External linksHistory edit1967 1970 Formation and early years edit nbsp Peter Green 18 March 1970Fleetwood Mac were formed in July 1967 in London England by Peter Green after he left the British blues band John Mayall amp the Bluesbreakers Green had previously replaced guitarist Eric Clapton in the Bluesbreakers 11 and had received critical acclaim for his work on their album A Hard Road Green had been in two bands with Mick Fleetwood Peter B s Looners and the subsequent Shotgun Express which featured a young Rod Stewart as vocalist 12 and suggested Fleetwood as a replacement for drummer Aynsley Dunbar when Dunbar left the Bluesbreakers to join the Jeff Beck Group 13 John Mayall agreed and Fleetwood joined the Bluesbreakers nbsp Mick Fleetwood 18 March 1970The Bluesbreakers then consisted of Green Fleetwood John McVie and Mayall Mayall gave Green free recording time as a gift which Fleetwood McVie and Green used to record five songs The fifth song was an instrumental that Green named after the rhythm section Fleetwood Mac Mac being short for McVie nbsp Jeremy Spencer 18 March 1970Soon after this Green suggested to Fleetwood that they form a new band The pair wanted McVie on bass guitar and named the band Fleetwood Mac to entice him but McVie opted to keep his steady income with Mayall rather than take a risk with a new band In the meantime Green and Fleetwood teamed up with slide guitarist Jeremy Spencer and bassist Bob Brunning Brunning was in the band on the understanding that he would leave if McVie agreed to join The band made its debut on Sunday 13 August 1967 at the Windsor Jazz and Blues Festival later known as the Reading Festival billed as Peter Green s Fleetwood Mac featuring Jeremy Spencer Brunning played only a few gigs with Fleetwood Mac 14 Within a few weeks of their first show John McVie agreed to join the band as permanent bassist 15 16 nbsp John McVie 18 March 1970Fleetwood Mac s self titled debut album was released by the Blue Horizon label in February 1968 17 The song Long Grey Mare was recorded earlier with Brunning on bass while the rest of the album was recorded with McVie The album was successful in the UK and reached no 4 although no tracks were released as singles Later in the year the singles Black Magic Woman later a big hit when covered by Santana and Need Your Love So Bad were released both going top forty in the UK 18 The band s second studio album Mr Wonderful was released in August 1968 The album was recorded live in the studio with miked amplifiers and a PA system rather than being plugged into the board 19 The sessions featured a horn section as well as friend of the band Christine Perfect of Chicken Shack on keyboards 20 Later that year Chicken Shack would score a British hit with a cover of the Etta James classic I d Rather Go Blind with Perfect on lead vocal Perfect would also be twice voted female artist of the year in England nbsp Danny Kirwan 18 March 1970Shortly after the release of Mr Wonderful Fleetwood Mac became a five piece with the addition of 18 year old guitarist Danny Kirwan He was in the South London blues trio Boilerhouse consisting of Kirwan guitar Trevor Stevens bass and Dave Terrey drums 21 Green and Fleetwood had watched Boilerhouse rehearse in a basement boiler room and Green had been so impressed that he invited the band to play support slots for Fleetwood Mac Green wanted Boilerhouse to become a professional band but Stevens and Terrey were not prepared to turn professional so Green tried to find another rhythm section for Kirwan by placing an ad in Melody Maker There were over 300 applicants but when Green and Fleetwood ran auditions at the Nag s Head in Battersea home of the Mike Vernon Blue Horizon Club the hard to please Green could not find anyone good enough Fleetwood invited Kirwan to join Fleetwood Mac as a third guitarist 13 Green was frustrated that Jeremy Spencer did not contribute to his songs Kirwan a talented self taught guitarist had a signature vibrato and a unique style that added a new dimension to the band s sound In November 1968 with Kirwan in the band they released their first number one single in Europe Albatross an instrumental with lead guitar by both Green and Kirwan Green said later that the success of Albatross was thanks to Kirwan If it wasn t for Danny I would never have had a number one hit record 22 In January 1969 they released their first compilation album English Rose which contained half of Mr Wonderful plus new songs from Kirwan Their next and more successful compilation album The Pious Bird of Good Omen was released in August and contained various singles B sides and tracks the band had recorded as back up for Eddie Boyd On tour in the US in January 1969 the band recorded Fleetwood Mac in Chicago released in December as a double album at the soon to close Chess Records Studio with some of the blues legends of Chicago including Willie Dixon Buddy Guy and Otis Spann These were Fleetwood Mac s last all blues recordings with the band moving more towards rock Along with the change of style the band was also going through label changes Until that point they had been on the Blue Horizon label but with Kirwan in the band the musical possibilities had become too diverse for a blues only label The band signed with Immediate Records and released the single Man of the World which became another British and European hit For the B side Spencer fronted Fleetwood Mac as Earl Vince and the Valiants and recorded Somebody s Gonna Get Their Head Kicked In Tonite typifying the more raucous rock n roll side of the band Immediate Records was in bad shape however so the band shopped around for a new deal The Beatles wanted the band on Apple Records Mick Fleetwood and George Harrison were brothers in law but the band s manager Clifford Davis decided to go with Warner Bros Records through Reprise Records a Frank Sinatra founded label the label they have stayed with ever since Under the wing of Reprise Fleetwood Mac released their third studio album Then Play On in September 1969 Although the initial pressing of the American release of this album was the same as the British version it was altered to contain the song Oh Well which featured consistently in live performances from the time of its release through 1997 and again starting in 2009 Then Play On which saw the band broaden their style away from straight blues was written by Kirwan and Green plus a track each by Fleetwood and McVie Jeremy Spencer meanwhile had recorded a solo album of 1950s style rock and roll songs backed by the rest of the band except Green 23 By 1969 Green was using LSD During a European tour towards the end of that year he experienced a bad acid trip at a hippie commune in Munich Clifford Davis the band s manager singled out this incident as the crucial point in Green s mental decline 24 He said The truth about Peter Green and how he ended up how he did is very simple We were touring Europe in late 1969 When we were in Germany Peter told me he had been invited to a party I knew there were going to be a lot of drugs around and I suggested that he didn t go But he went anyway and I understand from him that he took what turned out to be very bad impure LSD He was never the same again 25 German author and filmmaker Rainer Langhans stated in his autobiography that he and his then girlfriend model Uschi Obermaier met Green in Munich and invited him to their Highfisch Kommune where the drinks were spiked with acid 26 27 Langhans and Obermaier were planning to organise an open air Bavarian Woodstock for which they wanted Jimi Hendrix and The Rolling Stones to be the main acts Already in contact with Hendrix with whom Obermaier had a brief affair earlier that year they hoped Green would help them to get in contact with The Rolling Stones 26 Green s last studio recording with Fleetwood Mac was The Green Manalishi With the Two Prong Crown and its B side World in Harmony The tracks were recorded at Warner Reprise s studios in Hollywood on the band s third US tour in April 1970 a few weeks before Green left the band 28 Released as a single the following month it made No 10 in the UK Prior to its studio recording the band had played the song live at the Boston Tea Party in February 1970 Some recordings of the three Boston Tea Party gigs 5 6 7 February 1970 were eventually released in the 1980s as the Live in Boston album A more complete remastered three volume compilation of these shows was released by Snapper Music in the late 1990s Green Manalishi was released as Green s mental stability deteriorated He wanted the band to give all their money to charity but the other members of the band disagreed 29 In 1978 Judas Priest recorded a cover of Green Manalishi for their Hell Bent for Leather album with a live version appearing on their Unleashed in the East album the following year In April 1970 Green decided to quit the band after the completion of their European tour 30 His last show with Fleetwood Mac was on 20 May 1970 During that show the band went past their allotted time and the power was shut off although Mick Fleetwood kept drumming 1970 1974 Transitional era edit The remaining four members Fleetwood McVie Spencer and Kirwan set about work on their next album In September 1970 Fleetwood Mac released their fourth studio album Kiln House to generally positive reviews 31 Kirwan s songs on the album moved the band in a melodic rock direction while Spencer s contributions focused on re creating the country tinged Sun Sound of the late 1950s Christine Perfect now Christine McVie following her marriage to John McVie had retired from the music business after one unsuccessful solo album though she contributed uncredited to Kiln House singing backup vocals and playing keyboards She also drew the album cover 32 After Kiln House Fleetwood Mac were progressing and developing a new sound and she was invited to join the band to help fill in the rhythm section 19 The first time she had played live with the band had been a guest appearance at Bristol University England in May 1969 just as she was leaving Chicken Shack 33 while her first gig as an official member of the band was on 1 August 1970 in New Orleans Louisiana 34 In early 1971 the band released a non album single Danny Kirwan s Dragonfly b w The Purple Dancer in the UK and certain European countries but despite good notices in the press it was not a success In 1971 CBS Records which now owned Fleetwood Mac s original record company Blue Horizon except in the US and Canada released the band s third compilation album The Original Fleetwood Mac containing previously unreleased material from 1967 and 1968 nbsp Fleetwood Mac in 1973 with Christine McVie Mick Fleetwood Bob Weston John McVie and Bob Welch While on a US tour in February 1971 Jeremy Spencer said he was going out to get a magazine but never returned After several days of frantic searching the band discovered that Spencer had joined a religious group the Children of God 35 The band were liable for the remaining shows on the tour and asked Peter Green to step in as a replacement Green brought along his friend Nigel Watson who played the congas twenty five years later Green and Watson collaborated again to form the Peter Green Splinter Group and insisted on playing only new material and none he had written Green and Watson played the last week of the tour with a show in San Bernardino on 20 February 1971 being recorded Green did not want to re join the band permanently and a search for a guitarist to replace Spencer began after the tour was completed 36 In the summer of 1971 the band held auditions for a replacement guitarist at their large country home Benifold which they had jointly bought with their manager Davis for 23 000 equivalent to 378 500 in 2021 37 prior to the Kiln House tour 38 A friend of the band Judy Wong recommended her high school friend Bob Welch who was living in Paris France at the time The band held a few meetings with Welch and decided to hire him without actually playing with him after they heard a tape of his songs 39 In September 1971 the band released their fifth studio album Future Games As a result of Welch s arrival and Spencer s departure the album was different from anything they had done previously While it became the band s first studio album to miss the charts in the UK it helped to expand the band s appeal in the United States In Europe CBS released Fleetwood Mac s first Greatest Hits album in late 1971 In 1972 six months after the release of Future Games the band released their sixth studio album Bare Trees Mostly composed by Kirwan Bare Trees featured the Welch penned single Sentimental Lady which would be a much bigger hit for Welch five years later when he re recorded it for his solo album French Kiss backed by Mick Fleetwood and Christine McVie Bare Trees also featured Spare Me a Little of Your Love a Christine McVie song that became a staple of the band s live act throughout the early to mid 1970s While the band was doing well in the studio their tours started to be problematic By 1972 Danny Kirwan had developed an alcohol dependency and was becoming alienated from Welch and the McVies In August 1972 before a concert on a US tour Kirwan smashed his Gibson Les Paul Custom guitar and refused to go on stage The band played the show as a quartet after which Kirwan criticised their performance and he was subsequently fired from the band 40 Fleetwood said later that the pressure had become too much for Kirwan and he had suffered a breakdown 41 Following Kirwan s departure the band recruited guitarist Bob Weston and vocalist Dave Walker the latter formerly of Savoy Brown and Idle Race 42 Bob Weston was well known as a slide guitarist and had known the band from his touring period with Long John Baldry Fleetwood Mac also hired Savoy Brown s road manager John Courage Fleetwood the McVies Welch Weston and Walker recorded the band s seventh studio album Penguin which was released in January 1973 After the subsequent tour the band fired Walker because they felt his vocal and performance style did not fit well with the rest of the band 43 The remaining five members carried on and recorded the band s eighth studio album Mystery to Me six months later This album contained Welch s song Hypnotized which received airplay on the radio While Mystery to Me eventually received a Gold certification from the RIAA personal problems within the band emerged The McVies marriage was under a lot of stress which was aggravated by their constant working with each other and by John McVie s considerable alcohol abuse 44 During 1973 Weston had an affair with Fleetwood s wife Jenny Boyd sister of George Harrison s first wife Pattie Boyd Fleetwood found out two weeks into a US tour his devastation leading to Weston being fired and the remaining 26 dates of the tour being cancelled 45 The last date played was Lincoln Nebraska on 20 October 1973 46 In a late night meeting after that show the band told their sound engineer that the tour was over and Fleetwood Mac was splitting up 47 1974 Name dispute and fake Fleetwood Mac edit In late 1973 after the collapse of the US tour the band s manager Clifford Davis was left with major touring commitments to fulfill and no band 47 Fleetwood Mac had temporarily disbanded in Nebraska and its members had gone their separate ways 29 48 Davis was concerned that failing to complete the tour would destroy his reputation with bookers and promoters 29 48 He sent the band a letter in which he said he hadn t slaved for years to be brought down by the whims of irresponsible musicians 29 49 Davis claimed that he owned the name Fleetwood Mac and the right to choose the band members 50 and he recruited members of the band Legs which had recently issued one single under Davis s management 51 to tour the US in early 1974 52 under the name The New Fleetwood Mac 29 53 and perform the rescheduled dates This band who former vocalist Dave Walker said were very good 54 consisted of Elmer Gantry Dave Terry formerly of Velvet Opera vocals guitar Kirby Gregory formerly of Curved Air guitar Paul Martinez formerly of the Downliners Sect bass John Wilkinson also known as Dave Wilkinson 55 page needed keyboards and Australian drummer Craig Collinge formerly of Manfred Mann Chapter Three The Librettos Procession and Third World War 56 The members of this group were told that Mick Fleetwood would join them on the tour to validate the use of the name 57 29 Fleetwood said later that he had not agreed to be part of the tour 58 The New Fleetwood Mac tour began on 16 January 1974 at the Syria Mosque in Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 59 and was initially successful One of the band members said the first concert went down a storm 60 The promoter was dubious at first but said later that the crowd had loved the band and they were actually really good 59 More successful gigs followed but then word got around that this was not the real Fleetwood Mac and audiences became hostile The band was turned away from several gigs and the next half dozen were pulled by promoters The band struggled on and played further dates in the face of increasing hostility and heckling more dates were pulled the keyboard player quit and after a concert in Edmonton where bottles were thrown at the stage the tour collapsed The band dissolved and the remainder of the tour was cancelled 60 The lawsuit that followed regarding who owned the rights to the name Fleetwood Mac put the real Fleetwood Mac on hiatus for almost a year Although the band was named after Mick Fleetwood and John McVie they had apparently signed contracts in which they had forfeited the rights to the name citation needed Their record company Warner Bros Records when appealed to said they did not know who owned it 60 The dispute was eventually settled out of court four years later in what was described as a reasonable settlement not unfair to either party 61 In later years Fleetwood said that in the end he was grateful to Davis because the lawsuit was the reason the band moved to California 29 62 Nobody from the alternative line up was ever made a part of the real Fleetwood Mac although some of them later played in Danny Kirwan s studio band Gantry and Gregory went on to become members of Stretch whose 1975 UK hit single Why Did You Do It was written about the touring debacle 57 Gantry later collaborated with the Alan Parsons Project Martinez went on to play with the Deep Purple offshoot Paice Ashton Lord as well as Robert Plant s backing band citation needed 1974 Return of the authentic Fleetwood Mac edit While the fake Fleetwood Mac were on tour Welch stayed in Los Angeles and connected with entertainment attorneys He realised that Fleetwood Mac was being neglected by Warner Bros and that they would need to change their base of operation from England to America to which the rest of the band agreed The presence of a false Fleetwood Mac had also confused matters Rock promoter Bill Graham wrote a letter to Warner Bros to convince them that the real Fleetwood Mac was Mick Fleetwood John McVie Christine McVie and Bob Welch This did not end the legal battle but the band was able to record as Fleetwood Mac again 63 Instead of hiring another manager Fleetwood Mac having re formed became the only major rock band managed by the artists themselves 64 In September 1974 Fleetwood Mac signed a new recording contract with Warner Bros but remained on the Reprise label In the same month the band released their ninth studio album Heroes Are Hard to Find This was the first time Fleetwood Mac had only one guitarist While on tour they briefly added a second keyboardist Doug Graves who had been an engineer on Heroes Are Hard to Find In 1980 Christine McVie said Graves had been there to back her up but after the first two or three concerts it was decided that she was better off without him The band wanted me to expand my role and have a little more freedom but he didn t play the same way I did 65 Keyboard player Robert Bobby Hunt who had been in the band Head West with Bob Welch in 1970 replaced Graves for the remaining dates on the tour but was not invited to join the band full time By the time the tour ended on 5 December 1974 at Cal State University the Heroes album had reached a higher position on the American charts than any of the band s previous records 66 1975 1987 Addition of Buckingham and Nicks and global success edit In Bob Welch s words following the Heroes are Hard to Find tour the buzz that the Mystery to Me band had started to create was gone I was totally exhausted by writing singing touring negotiating moving and frankly so were Mick John and Chris We were all discouraged that Heroes hadn t done better Something needs to change but what There was also a kind of fatigue anger and bitterness that all the work we had done hadn t really paid off and we were just all sort of shaking our heads saying what do we do now Everybody knew that we had to find some new creative juice Welch himself had grown tired of the constant struggles to keep Fleetwood Mac functioning and was openly considering leaving the band 67 68 Whilst Fleetwood was checking out Sound City Studios in Los Angeles during the autumn of 1974 the house engineer Keith Olsen played him a track he had recorded Frozen Love from the album Buckingham Nicks 1973 69 Fleetwood liked it and was introduced to the guitarist from the band Lindsey Buckingham who was at Sound City that day recording demos Fleetwood asked him to join Fleetwood Mac and Buckingham agreed on the condition that his music partner and girlfriend Stevie Nicks be included Welch considered remaining as part of this extended lineup but opted to depart for a solo career Buckingham and Nicks joined the band on New Year s Eve 1974 70 71 72 In 1975 the new line up released their first album together the self titled Fleetwood Mac the band s tenth studio album overall The album was a breakthrough for the band and became a huge hit reaching No 1 in the US and selling over 7 million copies Among the hit singles from this album were Christine McVie s Over My Head and Say You Love Me and Stevie Nicks Rhiannon as well as the much played album track Landslide a live rendition of which became a hit twenty years later on The Dance album nbsp Landslide Fleetwood Mac source source 17 second sample from Fleetwood Mac s song Landslide Problems playing this file See media help In 1976 the band was suffering from severe stress With success came the end of John and Christine McVie s marriage as well as Buckingham and Nicks s long term romantic relationship Fleetwood meanwhile was in the midst of divorce proceedings from his wife Jenny and had also begun an affair with Nicks 73 The pressure on Fleetwood Mac to release a successful follow up album combined with their new found wealth led to creative and personal tensions which were allegedly fuelled by high consumption of drugs and alcohol 74 nbsp 1977 trade ad for Rumours with Mick Fleetwood John McVie Christine McVie Lindsey Buckingham and Stevie NicksThe band s eleventh studio album Rumours the band s first release on the main Warner label after Reprise was retired and all of its acts were reassigned to the parent label was released in February 1977 In this album the band members laid bare the emotional turmoil they were experiencing at the time Rumours was critically acclaimed and won the Grammy Award for Album of the Year in 1977 The album generated four Top Ten singles Buckingham s Go Your Own Way Nicks US No 1 Dreams and Christine McVie s Don t Stop and You Make Loving Fun Buckingham s Second Hand News Nicks Gold Dust Woman and The Chain the only song written by all five band members also received significant radio airplay By 2003 Rumours had sold over 19 million copies in the US alone certified as a diamond album by the RIAA and a total of 40 million copies worldwide bringing it to eighth on the list of best selling albums Fleetwood Mac supported the album with a lucrative tour On 10 October 1979 Fleetwood Mac were honoured with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for their contributions to the music industry at 6608 Hollywood Boulevard 75 76 Buckingham convinced Fleetwood to let his work on their next album be more experimental and to be allowed to work on tracks at home before bringing them to the rest of the band in the studio The result of this the band s twelfth studio album Tusk was a 20 track double album released in 1979 It produced three hit singles Buckingham s Tusk US No 8 which featured the USC Trojan Marching Band Christine McVie s Think About Me US No 20 and Nicks six and a half minute opus Sara US No 7 Sara was cut to four and a half minutes for both the single and the first CD release of the album in the 1980s but the full version has since been restored on the 1988 Greatest Hits the 1992 25 Years The Chain box set 2002 s The Very Best of Fleetwood Mac and the 2004 remaster of Tusk Original guitarist Peter Green also took part in the sessions of Tusk although his playing on the Christine McVie track Brown Eyes is not credited on the album 77 In an interview in 2019 Fleetwood described Tusk as his personal favourite and said Kudos to Lindsey for us not doing a replica of Rumours 78 Tusk sold four million copies worldwide Fleetwood blamed the album s relative lack of commercial success on the RKO radio chain having played the album in its entirety prior to release thereby allowing mass home taping 79 The band embarked on an 11 month tour to support and promote Tusk They travelled around the world including the US Australia New Zealand Japan France Belgium Germany the Netherlands and the United Kingdom In Germany they shared the bill with reggae superstar Bob Marley On this world tour the band recorded music for their first live album which was released at the end of 1980 The band s thirteenth studio album Mirage was released in 1982 Following 1981 solo albums by Nicks Bella Donna Fleetwood The Visitor and Buckingham Law and Order there was a return to a more conventional approach Buckingham had been chided by critics fellow band members and music business managers for the lesser commercial success of Tusk Recorded at Chateau d Herouville in France and produced by Richard Dashut Mirage was an attempt to recapture the huge success of Rumours Its hits included Christine McVie s Hold Me and Love in Store co written by Robbie Patton and Jim Recor respectively Nicks Gypsy and Buckingham s Oh Diane which made the Top 10 in the UK A minor hit was also scored by Buckingham s Eyes of the World and Can t Go Back In contrast to the Tusk Tour the band embarked on only a short tour of 18 American cities the Los Angeles show being recorded and released on video They also headlined the first US Festival on 5 September 1982 for which the band was paid 500 000 1 516 000 today Mirage was certified double platinum in the US Following Mirage the band went on hiatus which allowed members to pursue solo careers Nicks released two more solo albums 1983 s The Wild Heart and 1985 s Rock a Little Buckingham issued Go Insane in 1984 the same year that Christine McVie made an eponymous album yielding the Top 10 hit Got a Hold on Me and the Top 40 hit Love Will Show Us How All three met with success Nicks being the most popular During this period Fleetwood had filed for bankruptcy Nicks was admitted to the Betty Ford Clinic for addiction problems and John McVie had suffered an addiction related seizure all of which were attributed to the lifestyle of excess afforded to them by their worldwide success It was rumoured that Fleetwood Mac had disbanded but Buckingham commented that he was unhappy at allowing Mirage to remain the band s last effort 80 The Fleetwood J McVie C McVie Buckingham Nicks line up of Fleetwood Mac recorded one more album their fourteenth studio album Tango in the Night in 1987 The recording started off as a Buckingham solo album before becoming a full group project The album went on to become their best selling release since Rumours especially in the UK where it hit No 1 three times in the following year The album sold three million copies in the US and contained four hits Christine McVie s Little Lies and Everywhere Little Lies being co written with her new husband Eddy Quintela Sandy Stewart and Nicks Seven Wonders and Buckingham s Big Love Family Man Buckingham and Richard Dashut and Isn t It Midnight Christine McVie were also released as singles with less success 1987 1995 Departure of Buckingham and Nicks edit With a ten week tour scheduled Buckingham held back at the last minute saying he felt his creativity was being stifled A group meeting at Christine McVie s house on 7 August 1987 resulted in turmoil Tensions were coming to a head Fleetwood said in his autobiography that there was a physical altercation between Buckingham and Nicks Buckingham left the band the following day 73 After Buckingham s departure Fleetwood Mac added two new guitarists to the band Billy Burnette and Rick Vito again without auditions 81 Burnette was the son of Dorsey Burnette and nephew of Johnny Burnette both of The Rock and Roll Trio He had already worked with Fleetwood in Zoo with Christine McVie as part of her solo band had done some session work with Nicks and backed Buckingham on Saturday Night Live Fleetwood and Christine McVie had played on his Try Me album in 1985 Vito a Peter Green admirer had played with many artists from Bonnie Raitt to John Mayall to Roger McGuinn in Thunderbyrd and worked with John McVie on two Mayall albums The 1987 88 Shake the Cage tour was the first outing for this line up It was successful enough to warrant the release of a concert video also titled Tango in the Night which was filmed at San Francisco s Cow Palace arena in December 1987 Capitalising on the success of the Tango in the Night album the band released a Greatest Hits album in 1988 It featured singles from the 1975 1988 era and included two new compositions No Questions Asked written by Nicks and Kelly Johnston and As Long as You Follow written by Christine McVie and Quintela As Long as You Follow was released as a single in 1988 but only made No 43 in the US and No 66 in the UK although it reached No 1 on the US Adult Contemporary charts The Greatest Hits album which peaked at No 3 in the UK and No 14 in the US though it has since sold over 8 million copies there was dedicated by the band to Buckingham with whom they were now reconciled In 1990 Fleetwood Mac released their fifteenth studio album Behind the Mask With this album the band veered away from the stylised sound that Buckingham had evolved during his tenure which was also evident in his solo work and developed a more adult contemporary style with producer Greg Ladanyi The album yielded only one Top 40 hit Christine McVie s Save Me Behind the Mask only achieved Gold album status in the US peaking at No 18 on the Billboard album chart though it entered the UK Albums Chart at No 1 It received mixed reviews and was seen by some music critics as a low point for the band in the absence of Buckingham who had actually made a guest appearance playing on the title track But Rolling Stone magazine said that Vito and Burnette were the best thing to ever happen to Fleetwood Mac 82 The subsequent Behind the Mask tour saw the band play sold out shows at London s Wembley Stadium In the final show in Los Angeles Buckingham joined the band onstage The two women of the band McVie and Nicks had decided that the tour would be their last McVie s father had died during the tour although both stated that they would still record with the band In 1991 however Nicks and Rick Vito left Fleetwood Mac altogether In 1992 Fleetwood arranged a 4 CD box set spanning highlights from the band s 25 year history entitled 25 Years The Chain a cut down 2 CD box set Selections from 25 Years The Chain was also released A notable inclusion in the box set was Silver Springs a Nicks composition that was recorded during the Rumours sessions but was omitted from the album and used as the B side of Go Your Own Way Nicks had requested use of this track for her 1991 best of compilation TimeSpace but Fleetwood had refused as he had planned to include it in this collection as a rarity citation needed The disagreement between Nicks and Fleetwood garnered press coverage and was believed to have been the main reason for Nicks leaving the band in 1991 83 The box set also included a new Nicks Vito composition Paper Doll which was released in the US as a single and produced by Buckingham and Richard Dashut 84 There were also two new Christine McVie compositions Heart of Stone and Love Shines Love Shines was released as a single in the UK and elsewhere Buckingham also contributed a new song Make Me a Mask Fleetwood also released a deluxe hardcover companion book to coincide with the release of the box set titled My 25 Years in Fleetwood Mac The volume featured notes written by Fleetwood detailing the band s 25 year history and many rare photographs The classic 1974 1987 line up reunited in 1993 at the request of US President Bill Clinton for his first Inaugural Ball Clinton had made Fleetwood Mac s Don t Stop his campaign theme song His request for it to be performed at the Inauguration Ball was met with enthusiasm by the band although this line up had no intention of reuniting permanently 85 Inspired by the new interest in the band Mick Fleetwood John McVie Christine McVie and Billy Burnette recorded another album as Fleetwood Mac with Bekka Bramlett who had worked a year earlier with Fleetwood s Zoo joining the band Solo singer songwriter guitarist and original Traffic member Dave Mason who had worked with Bekka s parents Delaney amp Bonnie twenty five years earlier was also added Although she remained an official band member and would be part of the next studio album Christine McVie chose to take a break from touring around this time The other five members Fleetwood J McVie Burnette Bramlett and Mason toured in 1994 opening for Crosby Stills amp Nash and in 1995 as part of a package with REO Speedwagon and Pat Benatar 86 This tour saw the band perform classic Fleetwood Mac songs spanning the band s whole history to that point In 1995 at a concert in Tokyo the band was greeted by former member Jeremy Spencer who performed a few songs with them 87 On 10 October 1995 Fleetwood Mac released their sixteenth studio album Time which was not a success Although it hit the UK Top 50 for one week the album had zero impact in the US It failed to graze the Billboard Top 200 albums chart a reversal for a band that had been a mainstay on that chart for most of the previous two decades Shortly after the album s release Christine McVie informed the band that the album would be her last Bramlett and Burnette subsequently formed a country music duo Bekka amp Billy 87 88 1995 2007 Reformation reunion and Christine McVie s departure edit Just weeks after disbanding Fleetwood Mac Mick Fleetwood started working with Lindsey Buckingham again John McVie was added to the sessions and later Christine McVie Stevie Nicks also enlisted Buckingham to produce a song for a soundtrack In May 1996 Fleetwood John McVie Christine McVie and Nicks performed together at a private party in Louisville Kentucky prior to the Kentucky Derby with Steve Winwood filling in for Buckingham A week later the Twister film soundtrack was released which featured the Nicks Buckingham duet Twisted with Fleetwood on drums This eventually led to a full reunion of the Rumours line up which officially reformed in March 1997 89 The regrouped Fleetwood Mac performed a live concert on a soundstage at Warner Bros Burbank California on 22 May 1997 The concert was recorded and filmed and from this performance came the 1997 live album and video The Dance which brought the band back to the top of the US album charts for the first time in 10 years The Dance returned Fleetwood Mac to a superstar status they had not enjoyed since Tango in the Night The album was certified 5 million units by the RIAA 90 An arena tour followed the MTV premiere of The Dance video and kept the reunited Fleetwood Mac on the road throughout much of 1997 the 20th anniversary of Rumours With additional musicians Neale Heywood on guitar Brett Tuggle on keyboards Lenny Castro on percussion and Sharon Celani who had toured with the band in the late 1980s and Mindy Stein on backing vocals this would be the final appearance of the classic line up including Christine McVie for 16 years Neale Heywood and Sharon Celani remain touring members to this day citation needed nbsp Stevie Nicks and Lindsey Buckingham on the Say You Will Tour 2003In 1998 Fleetwood Mac were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Members inducted included the 1968 1970 band Mick Fleetwood John McVie Peter Green Jeremy Spencer and Danny Kirwan and Rumours era members Christine McVie Stevie Nicks and Lindsey Buckingham Bob Welch was not included despite his key role in keeping the band alive during the early 1970s The Rumours era version of the band performed both at the induction ceremony and at the Grammy Awards programme that year Peter Green attended the induction ceremony but did not perform with his former bandmates opting instead to perform his composition Black Magic Woman with Santana who were inducted the same night Neither Jeremy Spencer nor Danny Kirwan attended Fleetwood Mac also received the Outstanding Contribution to Music award at the Brit Awards British Phonographic Industry Awards the same year Shortly after this Christine McVie officially left the band 2002 saw the release of The Very Best of Fleetwood Mac issued as a 21 track single CD in the UK and a 40 track double CD in the US Christine McVie s departure left Buckingham and Nicks as the two singer songwriters on the band s seventeenth studio album Say You Will released in 2003 although Christine contributed some backing vocals and keyboards as a guest The album debuted at No 3 on the Billboard 200 chart No 6 in the UK and yielded chart hits with Peacekeeper and the title track and a successful world arena tour which lasted through 2004 The tour grossed 27 711 129 and was ranked No 21 in the top 25 grossing tours of 2004 Around 2004 05 there were rumours of a reunion of the early line up of Fleetwood Mac involving Peter Green and Jeremy Spencer While these two apparently remained unconvinced 91 in April 2006 bassist John McVie during a question and answer session on the Penguin Fleetwood Mac fan website said of the reunion idea If we could get Peter and Jeremy to do it I d probably maybe do it I know Mick would do it in a flash Unfortunately I don t think there s much chance of Danny doing it Bless his heart 92 In interviews given in November 2006 to support his solo album Under the Skin Buckingham stated that plans for the band to reunite once more for a 2008 tour were still in the cards Recording plans had been put on hold for the foreseeable future In an interview Nicks gave to the UK newspaper The Daily Telegraph in September 2007 she stated that she was unwilling to carry on with the band unless Christine McVie returned 93 2008 2013 Unleashed tour and Extended Play edit In March 2008 it was mooted that Sheryl Crow might work with Fleetwood Mac in 2009 Crow and Stevie Nicks had collaborated in the past and Crow had stated that Nicks had been a great teacher and inspiration to her 94 Later Buckingham said that the potential collaboration with Crow had lost its momentum 95 and the idea was abandoned nbsp Fleetwood Mac in Saint Paul Minnesota in 2009In March 2009 Fleetwood Mac started their Unleashed tour again without Christine McVie It was a greatest hits show although album tracks such as Storms and I Know I m Not Wrong were also played During their show on 20 June 2009 in New Orleans Louisiana Stevie Nicks premiered part of a new song that she had written about Hurricane Katrina 96 The song was later released as New Orleans on Nicks s 2011 album In Your Dreams with Mick Fleetwood on drums In October 2009 and November the band toured Europe followed by Australia and New Zealand in December In October 2002 s The Very Best of Fleetwood Mac was re released in the UK this time using the US 2 CD track listing entering at number six on the UK Albums Chart On 1 November 2009 a one hour documentary Fleetwood Mac Don t Stop was broadcast in the UK on BBC One featuring recent interviews with all four current band members 97 During the documentary Nicks gave a candid summary of the current state of her relationship with Buckingham saying Maybe when we re 75 and Fleetwood Mac is a distant memory we might be friends On 6 November 2009 Fleetwood Mac played the last show of the European leg of their Unleashed tour at London s Wembley Arena Christine McVie was present in the audience Nicks paid tribute to her from the stage to a standing ovation from the audience saying that she thought about her former bandmate every day and dedicated that night s performance of Landslide to her On 19 December 2009 Fleetwood Mac played the second to last show of their Unleashed tour to a sell out crowd in New Zealand at what was originally intended to be a one off event at the TSB Bowl of Brooklands in New Plymouth Tickets after pre sales sold out within twelve minutes of public release Another date Sunday 20 December was added 98 and also sold out The tour grossed 84 900 000 and was ranked No 13 in the highest grossing worldwide tours of 2009 On 19 October 2010 Fleetwood Mac played a private show at the Phoenician Hotel in Scottsdale Arizona for TPG Texas Pacific Group On 3 May 2011 the Fox Network broadcast an episode of Glee entitled Rumours that featured six songs from the band s 1977 album 99 The show sparked renewed interest in the band and its commercially most successful album and Rumours re entered the Billboard 200 chart at No 11 in the same week that Nicks s new solo album In Your Dreams debuted at No 6 She was quoted by Billboard saying that her new album was my own little Rumours 100 The two recordings sold about 30 000 and 52 000 units respectively Music downloads accounted for 91 per cent of the Rumours sales The spike in sales for Rumours represented an increase of 1 951 It was the highest chart entry by a previously issued album since The Rolling Stones reissue of Exile On Main St re entered the chart at No 2 on 5 June 2010 101 In an interview in July 2012 Nicks confirmed that the band would reunite for a tour in 2013 102 Original Fleetwood Mac bassist Bob Brunning died on 18 October 2011 at the age of 68 103 Former guitarist and singer Bob Weston was found dead on 3 January 2012 at the age of 64 104 Former singer and guitarist Bob Welch was found dead from a self inflicted gunshot wound on 7 June 2012 at the age of 66 105 Don Aaron a spokesman at the scene stated He died from an apparent self inflicted gunshot wound to the chest A suicide note was found Welch had been struggling with health issues and was dealing with depression His wife discovered his body 106 The band s 2013 tour which took place in 34 cities started on 4 April in Columbus Ohio The band performed two new songs Sad Angel and Without You which Buckingham described as some of the most Fleetwood Mac ey sounding songs since Mirage Without You was rerecorded from the Buckingham Nicks era 107 The band released their first new studio material in ten years Extended Play on 30 April 2013 108 The EP debuted and peaked at No 48 in the US and produced one single Sad Angel On 25 and 27 September 2013 the second and third nights of the band s London O2 shows Christine McVie joined them on stage for Don t Stop 109 On 27 October 2013 the band cancelled their New Zealand and Australian performances after John McVie had been diagnosed with cancer so that he could undergo treatment They said We are sorry not to be able to play these Australian and New Zealand dates We hope our Australian and New Zealand fans as well as Fleetwood Mac fans everywhere will join us in wishing John and his family all the best 110 Also in October 2013 Stevie Nicks appeared in American Horror Story Coven with Fleetwood Mac s song Seven Wonders playing in the background 111 In November 2013 Christine McVie expressed interest in a return to Fleetwood Mac and also affirmed that John McVie s prognosis was really good 112 2014 present Return of Christine McVie departure of Buckingham and death of Christine McVie edit This section contains too many or overly lengthy quotations Please help summarize the quotations Consider transferring direct quotations to Wikiquote or excerpts to Wikisource June 2023 nbsp Fleetwood Mac performing Sacramento California in 2014On 11 January 2014 Mick Fleetwood confirmed that Christine McVie would be rejoining Fleetwood Mac 113 On with the Show a 33 city North American tour opened in Minneapolis Minnesota on 30 September 2014 A series of May June 2015 arena dates in the United Kingdom went on sale on 14 November selling out in minutes High demand caused additional dates to be added to the tour including an Australian leg In January 2015 Buckingham suggested that the new album and tour might be Fleetwood Mac s last and that the band would cease operations in 2015 or soon afterwards He said work would continue on the new album and solo work would take a back seat for a year or two 114 Fleetwood said the new album might take a few years to complete and that they were waiting for contributions from Nicks who had been ambivalent about committing to a new record 115 In August 2016 Fleetwood said that while the band had a huge amount of recorded music virtually none of it featured Nicks Buckingham and Christine McVie however had contributed many songs to the new project He told Ultimate Classic Rock McVie wrote up a storm She and Lindsey could probably have a mighty strong duet album if they want I hope it will come to more than that 116 Nicks explained her reluctance to record another album with Fleetwood Mac Do you want to take a chance on spending a year recording an album with a bunch of arguing people And then not wanting to go on tour because you just spent a year arguing 117 On 9 June 2017 Buckingham and Christine McVie released a new album titled Lindsey Buckingham Christine McVie which included contributions from Mick Fleetwood and John McVie 118 The album was preceded by the single In My World A 38 date tour to support the album began on 21 June and concluded 16 November 119 120 Fleetwood Mac also planned to embark on another tour in 2018 121 The band headlined the second night of the Classic West concert on 16 July 2017 at Dodger Stadium in Los Angeles and the second night of the Classic East concert at New York City s Citi Field on 30 July 2017 In January 2018 Fleetwood Mac received the MusiCares Person of the Year award and reunited to perform several songs at the Grammy hosted gala honouring them 122 In April 2018 the song Dreams re entered the Hot Rock Songs chart at No 16 after a viral meme had featured it This chart re entry came 40 years after the song had topped the Hot 100 The song s streaming totals also translated into 7 000 equivalent album units a jump of 12 per cent which helped Rumours to go from No 21 to No 13 on the Top Rock Albums chart 123 nbsp Neil Finn left and Mike Campbell right performing with Fleetwood Mac in 2018 Both joined the band following Lindsey Buckingham s departure that same year In April 2018 Buckingham departed from the group a second time having reportedly been dismissed 124 The reason was said to have been a disagreement about the nature of the tour 125 and in particular the question of whether newer or less well known material would be included as Buckingham wanted 126 Fleetwood stated on CBS This Morning on 25 April 2018 that Buckingham would not sign off on a tour that the group had been planning for a year and a half and they had reached a huge impasse When asked if Buckingham had been fired he said We don t use that word because I think it s ugly He said Buckingham s work in Fleetwood Mac was and always would be hugely respected 127 128 In October 2018 Buckingham filed a lawsuit against Fleetwood Mac for breach of fiduciary duty breach of oral contract and intentional interference with prospective economic advantage among other claims 129 He said later that a settlement had been reached and he was happy with it 130 Buckingham also provided his version of what had led to his departure from the band He said that after their performance at the MusiCares event the band s manager Irving Azoff had told him that among other things Nicks was not happy about his reaction to the intro music for their acceptance speech being Rhiannon and about the way he had allegedly smirked during her thank you speech Buckingham conceded the first point It wasn t about it being Rhiannon It just undermined the impact of our entrance Azoff subsequently told him that Nicks had given the rest of the band an ultimatum either Buckingham went or she would 131 nbsp Fleetwood Mac in October 2018Former Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers guitarist Mike Campbell and Neil Finn of Crowded House were named to replace Buckingham 125 124 On CBS This Morning Fleetwood said that Fleetwood Mac had been reborn and that This is the new lineup of Fleetwood Mac 127 Aside from touring the band planned to record new music with Campbell and Finn in the future 132 The band s An Evening with Fleetwood Mac tour started in October 2018 The band launched the tour at the iHeartRadio Music Festival on 21 September 2018 at the T Mobile Arena in Las Vegas citation needed On 8 June 2018 former Fleetwood Mac guitarist Danny Kirwan died at the age of 68 in a hostel for homeless alcoholics in London after contracting pneumonia earlier in the year 29 133 134 Mojo quoted Christine McVie as saying Nobody else could play like him He was a one off Danny was a perfectionist a fantastic musician and a fantastic writer 135 One of Kirwan s songs Tell Me All the Things You Do from Kiln House was included in the set of the An Evening with Fleetwood Mac tour 136 On 28 May 2020 Neil Finn featuring Nicks and McVie with Campbell on guitar released the song Find Your Way Back Home for the Auckland homeless shelter Auckland City Mission 137 Founding member Peter Green died on 25 July 2020 at the age of 73 138 In October 2020 Rumours again entered the Billboard top 10 The album received 30 6 million streams on streaming platforms the week of 15 October which was in part due to a viral video featuring the song Dreams 139 140 On 30 November 2022 Christine McVie died at the age of 79 141 In February 2023 when asked about further activity from the band Fleetwood replied I think right now I truly think the line in the sand has been drawn with the loss of Chris I d say we re done but then we ve all said that before It s sort of unthinkable right now He said the other surviving members were keeping themselves busy with musical pursuits outside the band and that he intended to do the same 142 In an October 2023 interview Nicks stated that she has no desire to continue the band after McVie s death 143 Tours editEarly gigs 1967 First Tour 1968 Mr Wonderful Tour 1968 1969 Then Play On Tour 1969 1970 Kiln House Tour 1970 1971 Future Games Tour 1971 British Are Coming Tour 1972 144 Bare Trees Tour 1972 Penguin Tour 1973 Mystery to Me Tour 1973 Heroes Are Hard to Find Tour 1974 Fleetwood Mac Tour Summer Tour 76 1975 1976 Rumours Tour 1977 1978 Tusk Tour 1979 1980 Mirage Tour 1982 Shake the Cage Tour 1987 1988 Behind the Mask Tour 1990 Another Link in the Chain Tour 1994 1995 The Dance Tour 1997 Say You Will Tour 2003 2004 Unleashed Tour 2009 Fleetwood Mac Live Tour 2013 On with the Show Tour 2014 2015 An Evening with Fleetwood Mac Tour 2018 2019 Band members editMain article List of Fleetwood Mac members Mick Fleetwood drums percussion 1967 1995 1997 present John McVie bass 1967 1995 1997 present Stevie Nicks vocals 1975 1991 1997 present Mike Campbell lead guitar vocals 2018 present Neil Finn vocals rhythm guitar keyboards 2018 present Timeline edit This section is transcluded from List of Fleetwood Mac members edit history Official edit Touring editDiscography editMain article Fleetwood Mac discography Studio albums Fleetwood Mac 1968 also known as Peter Green s Fleetwood Mac Mr Wonderful 1968 Then Play On 1969 Kiln House 1970 Future Games 1971 Bare Trees 1972 Penguin 1973 Mystery to Me 1973 Heroes Are Hard to Find 1974 Fleetwood Mac 1975 also known as The White Album Rumours 1977 Tusk 1979 Mirage 1982 Tango in the Night 1987 Behind the Mask 1990 Time 1995 Say You Will 2003 Awards and nominations editGrammy Awards edit Year Category Recording Result1978 Album of the Year Rumours WonBest Pop Performance By a Duo or Group NominatedBest Arrangement of Voices Go Your Own Way Nominated1998 Best Pop Vocal Album The Dance NominatedBest Pop Performance By a Duo or Group Silver Springs NominatedBest Rock Performance By a Duo or Group The Chain Nominated2003 Grammy Hall of Fame Award Fleetwood Mac WonCitations edit Fleetwood Mac at AllMusic nbsp a b Fleetwood Mac Encyclopaedia Britannica 5 January 2015 Archived from the original on 6 September 2015 Retrieved 4 August 2015 Smith Chris 2006 The Greenwood Encyclopedia of Rock History From Arenas to the Underground 1974 80 Greenwood Press pp 88 94 95 215 ISBN 0 313 32937 0 Brackett Nathan Hoard Christian 2004 The New Rolling Stone Album Guide 4th ed Fireside p 303 ISBN 0 394 72107 1 Bennun David 13 February 2017 How Fleetwood Mac Invented Goth The Quietus Retrieved 20 February 2017 Fleetwood Mac Acceptance Speech at the 1998 Rock amp Roll Hall of Fame Induction Ceremony YouTube Fleetwood Mac Biography Rolling Stone Archived 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the original on 8 December 2016 Retrieved 13 March 2016 Rawlings Terry 2002 Then now and rare British Beat 1960 1969 Omnibus Press p 77 ISBN 0 7119 9094 8 Fleetwood Mac 1998 The Vaudeville Years CD booklet notes Receiver Records Jeremy Spencer Songs Reviews Credits AllMusic Archived from the original on 6 October 2019 Retrieved 6 October 2019 Celmins Martin 1995 Peter Green Founder of Fleetwood Mac Castle ISBN 1 898141 13 4 Brunning B 1998 Fleetwood Mac The First 30 Years London Omnibus Press p 28 a b Fellowship for Intentional Community High Fish Commune Archived from the original on 12 June 2018 Retrieved 17 August 2018 Peter Green The Munich LSD Party Incident YouTube Retrieved 17 September 2022 Celmins Martin 1995 Peter Green Founder of Fleetwood Mac Castle pp 119 120 ISBN 1 898141 13 4 a b c d e f g h Mick Fleetwood with Stephen Davis 1990 My Life and Adventures with Fleetwood Mac Sidgewick amp Jackson London Peter Green Biography Fmlegacy com Archived from the original on 28 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Steifel Making Rumours The Inside Story of the Classic Fleetwood Mac Album New Jersey Wiley 2012 Print Carol Ann Harris Storms My Life with Lindsey Buckingham and Fleetwood Mac Chicago Review Press 2007 ISBN 978 1 55652 660 2 Christopher Hjort Strange brew Eric Clapton and the British blues boom 1965 1970 foreword by John Mayall Jawbone 2007 ISBN 1 906002 00 2 Dick Heckstall Smith The safest place in the world A personal history of British Rhythm and blues 1989 Quartet Books Limited ISBN 0 7043 2696 5 Second Edition Blowing The Blues Fifty Years Playing The British Blues 2004 Clear Books ISBN 1 904555 04 7 Evans Mike Fleetwood Mac The Definitive History Sterling New York 2011 ISBN 978 1 4027 8630 3 Fancourt L 1989 British blues on record 1957 1970 Retrack Books Fleetwood Mick Stephen Davis and Frank Harding My Twenty Five Years in Fleetwood Mac New York NY Hyperion 1992 Print Fleetwood Mick and Bozza Anthony Play On New York NY Little Brown 2014 ISBN 0316403407 Fortner Stephen Filling Some Mightily High Heels with Fleetwood Mac ProQuest Keyboard Jan 2016 Web Jul 2016 Martin Celmins Peter Green Founder of Fleetwood Mac Sanctuary London 1995 foreword by B B King ISBN 1 86074 233 5 Mick Fleetwood with Stephen Davis Fleetwood My Life and Adventures in Fleetwood Mac William Morrow and Company 1990 ISBN 0 688 06647 X Shapiro Harry Alexis Korner The Biography Bloomsbury Publishing PLC London 1997 Discography by Mark Troster ISBN 0 7475 3163 3 Unterberger Richie Fleetwood Mac The Complete Illustrated History Voyageur Press 2017 ISBN 1627889752 Mike Vernon The Blue Horizon story 1965 1970 vol 1 notes of the booklet of the Box Set 60 pages Paul Myers Long John Baldry and the Birth of the British Blues Vancouver 2007 GreyStone Books ISBN 1 55365 200 2Further reading editSilver Murray When Elvis Meets the Dalai Lama Bonaventure Books Savannah 2005 in which the author recounts his days as a concert promoter in Atlanta Ga and having brought Fleetwood Mac to town for the first time in December 1969 Stephen Thomas Erlewine Allmusic The Rolling Stone Encyclopedia of Rock amp Roll Simon amp Schuster 2001 External links editFleetwood Mac at Wikipedia s sister projects nbsp Media from Commons nbsp Quotations from Wikiquote nbsp Data from Wikidata Official website Fleetwood Mac on the Internet Archive Fleetwood Mac at Curlie Fleetwood Mac at IMDb Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Fleetwood Mac amp oldid 1186285533, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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