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1905

January 11, 2023

This article is about the year 1905. For the film, see 1905 (film). For the band, see 1905 (band).

1905 (MCMV) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar, the 1905th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 905th year of the 2nd millennium, the 5th year of the 20th century, and the 6th year of the 1900s decade. As of the start of 1905, the Gregorian calendar was 13 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

Millennium: 2nd millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
1905 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar1905
MCMV
Ab urbe condita2658
Armenian calendar1354
ԹՎ ՌՅԾԴ
Assyrian calendar6655
Baháʼí calendar61–62
Balinese saka calendar1826–1827
Bengali calendar1312
Berber calendar2855
British Regnal year4 Edw. 7 – 5 Edw. 7
Buddhist calendar2449
Burmese calendar1267
Byzantine calendar7413–7414
Chinese calendar甲辰年 (Wood Dragon)
4601 or 4541
    — to —
乙巳年 (Wood Snake)
4602 or 4542
Coptic calendar1621–1622
Discordian calendar3071
Ethiopian calendar1897–1898
Hebrew calendar5665–5666
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat1961–1962
 - Shaka Samvat1826–1827
 - Kali Yuga5005–5006
Holocene calendar11905
Igbo calendar905–906
Iranian calendar1283–1284
Islamic calendar1322–1323
Japanese calendarMeiji 38
(明治３８年)
Javanese calendar1834–1835
Julian calendarGregorian minus 13 days
Korean calendar4238
Minguo calendar7 before ROC
民前7年
Nanakshahi calendar437
Thai solar calendar2447–2448
Tibetan calendar阳木龙年
(male Wood-Dragon)
2031 or 1650 or 878
    — to —
阴木蛇年
(female Wood-Snake)
2032 or 1651 or 879
Wikimedia Commons has media related to 1905.

As the second year of the massive Russo-Japanese War begins, more than 100,000 die in the largest world battles of that era, and the war chaos leads to the 1905 Russian Revolution against Nicholas II of Russia (Shostakovich's 11th Symphony is subtitled The Year 1905 to commemorate this) and the start of Revolution in the Kingdom of Poland. Canada and the U.S. expand west, with the Alberta and Saskatchewan provinces and the founding of Las Vegas. 1905 is also the year in which Albert Einstein, at this time resident in Bern, publishes his four Annus Mirabilis papers in Annalen der Physik (Leipzig) (March 18, May 11, June 30 and September 27), laying the foundations for more than a century's study of theoretical physics.

Events

 
"Baby New Year", a cartoon by John T. McCutcheon depicting the new year 1905 chasing the old 1904 into the history books
 
1905: Einstein's "miracle year"

January

Main article: January 1905
 
January 22 (9 O.S.): The Bloody Sunday massacre of Russian demonstrators at the Winter Palace in Saint Petersburg

February

Main article: February 1905

March

Main article: March 1905

April

Main article: April 1905

May

Main article: May 1905

June

Main article: June 1905

July

Main article: July 1905

August

Main article: August 1905
  • August 2 – The Ancient Order of Druids initiates neo-Druidic rituals at Stonehenge in England.
  • August 7 – King Oscar II of Sweden appoints Prince Gustaf to serve as his regent.[45]
  • August 8 – Fourteen employees of a department store in Albany, New York are killed when the building collapses suddenly.[45]
  • August 9 – The peace conference to end the Russo-Japanese War between Russia and Japan begins at Portsmouth, New Hampshire.[45]
  • August 11 – The Russian Council appointed by Tsar Nicholas II meets at Peterhoff and approves a plan for a national Duma, the first representative assembly in the Empire.[45]
  • August 12 – The first running takes place of the Shelsley Walsh Speed Hill Climb in England, the world's oldest motorsport event to be staged continuously on its original course.
  • August 13 – At a referendum in Norway, voters opt almost unanimously for dissolution of the union with Sweden.[45]
  • August 15 – Mexican-American prospector Pablo Valencia gets lost in the Sonoran Desert of Arizona with no water. Enduring almost eight days of dehydration, Valencia wanders until he was discovered on August 23 by anthropologist William J. McGee and McGee's Papago Indian assistant, Jose. [46]
  • August 20 – Chinese revolutionary leader Sun Yat-sen forms the first chapter of T'ung Meng Hui, a union of all secret societies determined to bringing down the Manchu dynasty.
  • August 21 – The Sequoyah Constitutional Convention takes place in Muskogee in the U.S. Indian Territory and approves a constitution for the proposed State of Sequoyah, seeking admission as the only Native American majority state in the U.S.[47] President Roosevelt will reject the idea in favor of joining the Indian Territory with the white-ruled Oklahoma Territory to create the 46th U.S. state.
  • August 22 – The sinking of the Japanese ferry Kinjo Maru kills 160 people after the British ship HMS Baralong collides with it in the Sea of Japan. [48]
  • August 23 – A. Roy Knabenshue introduces the dirigible to the skies of New York City, piloting the lighter-than-air vehicle within view of hundreds of thousands of spectators. [49]
  • August 24 – Frederick D. White becomes the first Commissioner of the Northwest Territories in Canada, and would serve until his death in 1918.
  • August 25 – Theodore Roosevelt became the first U.S. President to travel underwater, after boarding the Navy submarine USS Plunger. [49]
  • August 26 – Near Point Barrow, Alaska, the crew of the Norwegian ship Gjoa, led by Roald Amundsen, make the breakthrough of finding the long-sought "Northwest Passage" from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean. [50]
  • August 27 – Tsar Nicholas II issues a decree restoring autonomy to Russia's universities, restoring the autonomy that had been taken away from them in 1884. [51]
  • August 30 – A solar eclipse takes place, with greatest visibility in North Africa. [49]

September

Main article: September 1905

October

 
October 2: HMS Dreadnought

November

December

Date unknown

Births

January – March

April – June

July – September

October – December

Date unknown

Deaths

January–February

March–April

May–June

July–August

September–October

November–December

Date unknown

Nobel Prizes

 

References

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Further reading

  • Gilbert, Martin (1997). A History of the Twentieth Century: Volume 1 1900–1933. pp 105–22.

January 11, 2023
1905, this, article, about, year, film, film, band, band, mcmv, common, year, starting, sunday, gregorian, calendar, common, year, starting, saturday, julian, calendar, year, common, anno, domini, designations, 905th, year, millennium, year, 20th, century, yea. This article is about the year 1905 For the film see 1905 film For the band see 1905 band 1905 MCMV was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar the 1905th year of the Common Era CE and Anno Domini AD designations the 905th year of the 2nd millennium the 5th year of the 20th century and the 6th year of the 1900s decade As of the start of 1905 the Gregorian calendar was 13 days ahead of the Julian calendar which remained in localized use until 1923 Millennium 2nd millenniumCenturies 19th century 20th century 21st centuryDecades 1880s 1890s 1900s 1910s 1920sYears 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 19081905 in various calendarsGregorian calendar1905MCMVAb urbe condita2658Armenian calendar1354ԹՎ ՌՅԾԴAssyrian calendar6655Bahaʼi calendar61 62Balinese saka calendar1826 1827Bengali calendar1312Berber calendar2855British Regnal year4 Edw 7 5 Edw 7Buddhist calendar2449Burmese calendar1267Byzantine calendar7413 7414Chinese calendar甲辰年 Wood Dragon 4601 or 4541 to 乙巳年 Wood Snake 4602 or 4542Coptic calendar1621 1622Discordian calendar3071Ethiopian calendar1897 1898Hebrew calendar5665 5666Hindu calendars Vikram Samvat1961 1962 Shaka Samvat1826 1827 Kali Yuga5005 5006Holocene calendar11905Igbo calendar905 906Iranian calendar1283 1284Islamic calendar1322 1323Japanese calendarMeiji 38 明治３８年 Javanese calendar1834 1835Julian calendarGregorian minus 13 daysKorean calendar4238Minguo calendar7 before ROC民前7年Nanakshahi calendar437Thai solar calendar2447 2448Tibetan calendar阳木龙年 male Wood Dragon 2031 or 1650 or 878 to 阴木蛇年 female Wood Snake 2032 or 1651 or 879Wikimedia Commons has media related to 1905 As the second year of the massive Russo Japanese War begins more than 100 000 die in the largest world battles of that era and the war chaos leads to the 1905 Russian Revolution against Nicholas II of Russia Shostakovich s 11th Symphony is subtitled The Year 1905 to commemorate this and the start of Revolution in the Kingdom of Poland Canada and the U S expand west with the Alberta and Saskatchewan provinces and the founding of Las Vegas 1905 is also the year in which Albert Einstein at this time resident in Bern publishes his four Annus Mirabilis papers in Annalen der Physik Leipzig March 18 May 11 June 30 and September 27 laying the foundations for more than a century s study of theoretical physics Contents 1 Events 1 1 January 1 2 February 1 3 March 1 4 April 1 5 May 1 6 June 1 7 July 1 8 August 1 9 September 1 10 October 1 11 November 1 12 December 1 13 Date unknown 2 Births 2 1 January March 2 2 April June 2 3 July September 2 4 October December 2 5 Date unknown 3 Deaths 3 1 January February 3 2 March April 3 3 May June 3 4 July August 3 5 September October 3 6 November December 3 7 Date unknown 4 Nobel Prizes 5 References 6 Further readingEvents Edit Baby New Year a cartoon by John T McCutcheon depicting the new year 1905 chasing the old 1904 into the history books 1905 Einstein s miracle year January Edit Main article January 1905 January 22 9 O S The Bloody Sunday massacre of Russian demonstrators at the Winter Palace in Saint Petersburg January 1 In a major defeat in the Russo Japanese War General Anatoly Stessel of the Russian Army surrender Port Arthur located in mainland China to the Japanese 1 January 3 Japan take former possession of Port Arthur and rename it Ryojun holding it for the next 40 years The area will revert in 1945 to China and is now the Lushunkou District 2 January 4 Gheorghe Grigore Cantacuzino becomes Prime Minister of Romania for the second time having previously served from 1899 to 1900 and remains in office for more than two years 3 The city of Bend Oregon plotted out in 1900 by Alexander Drake iss incorporated as a town for local logging companies and will have a population of 536 in 1910 By the year 2020 it will have almost 100 000 residents 4 January 5 Baroness Emma Orczy s play The Scarlet Pimpernel the forerunner of her novel opens at the New Theatre in London beginning a run of 122 performances and numerous revivals 5 January 6 The Lick Observatory announces the discovery of a sixth moon of Jupiter made by their astronomer Charles D Perrine Unlike the first five Jovian satellites discovered the sixth one will be referred to by number as Jupiter VI until 1975 and is now called Himalia 2 The U S Senate confirms the nomination of William D Crum an African American to the office of collector of customs at Charleston South Carolina after Crum s nomination by President Theodore Roosevelt 2 January 11 Under the supervision of five editors work begins on the comprehensive Catholic Encyclopedia subtitled An International Work of Reference on the Constitution Doctrine Discipline and History of the Catholic Church and published by the Robert Appleton Company The first volume will appear in 1907 January 14 Jens Christian Christensen takes office as the new Prime Minister of Denmark 2 January 15 A series of three 133 feet 41 m high tsunamis kill 61 people in the Norway in the villages of Ytre Nesdal and Bodal after a rockslide sweeps down Mount Ramnefjell and crashes into Lake Lovatnet 6 January 17 In France Prime Minister Emile Combes and his cabinet announce their resignations after being implicated in the Affair of the Cards L Affaire des Fiches a system set up by the War Ministry to purge the French Army officers corps of Jesuits 7 January 21 The Dominican Republic sign an agreement with the United States to allow the U S to administer the collection of customs taxes for Santo Domingo for 50 years with the U S to assume responsibility for payment of the Republic s debts to foreign nations from Dominican income The agreement is done as an exercise of the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine 8 January 22 January 9 O S The Bloody Sunday massacre of peaceful Russian demonstrators at the Winter Palace in Saint Petersburg took place leading to an unsuccessful uprising January 24 Maurice Rouvier forms a government as the new Prime Minister of France 8 January 25 Tsar Nicholas II appoints General Dmitri Trepov to be the Governor General of Saint Petersburg with absolute power to issue regulations to keep order 8 January 26 January 13 O S in Russia The Imperial Russian Army opens fire on demonstrators in Riga Governorate of Livonia killing 73 people and injuring 200 in the Russian Revolution of 1905 Elections are held in Hungary for the 413 seats in the Orszaggyules the Kingdom s parliament within Austria Hungary Voters overwhelmingly rejected the Liberal Party led by Prime Minister Istvan Tisza that had ruled Hungary since 1875 and the Liberals lost 118 of their 277 seats but Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria Hungary in his capacity as King Ferenc Jozsef ignored the results and kept Tisza in power 8 January 27 The Nelson Act is passed into law in the United States providing for racial segregation of schools in the Alaska Territory 9 January 29 Rioting breaks out in Warsaw at the time under Russian Imperial rule with a Russian Governor General 8 January 30 The U S Supreme Court renders its unanimous decision in the landmark case of Swift amp Co v United States 8 January 31 The greatest ball of the Gilded Age 10 is held by James Hazen Hyde the 28 year old heir to the fortune of the founder of the Equitable Life Assurance Association at New York City s Sherry Hotel who spends 200 000 for a Louis XV costume ball for invited guests 11 February Edit Main article February 1905 February 1 U S Senator John H Mitchell of Oregon is indicted by a federal grand jury on charges arising from a scandal involving land grants in the state and illegally using his influence for private clients 8 February 3 The first performance of A Shropshire Lad the setting to music of the 1896 set of 63 poems of A E Housman by Arthur Somervell as a song cycle takes place at Aeolian Hall in London 12 February 4 A simultaneous uprising begins at six cities in Argentina against the government of President Manuel Quintana February 5 The French ship Anjou is wrecked off of the coast of the uninhabited Auckland Island located 290 miles 470 km from the nearest inhabited land in New Zealand The castaways live on the isle for more than three months until being rescued on May 7 13 14 February 6 Eliel Soisalon Soininen the Chancellor of Justice of the Grand Duchy of Finland at the time part of the Russian Empire is assassinated at Helsingfors now Helsinki 8 February 9 Dr Prince A Morrow begins the movement in the U S for sex education with the founding of the Society of Sanitary and Moral Prophylaxis 15 16 February 12 The Switzerland national football team plays its first international game losing to France 1 to 0 February 16 Six of the 11 crew of the Royal Navy submarine HMS A5 are killed by a pair of explosions caused by gasoline fumes February 17 Grand Duke Sergei Alexandrovich of Russia the Governor General of Moscow and uncle of Tsar Nicholas II is assassinated 17 February 20 In the Russo Japanese War the Battle of Mukden began in Manchuria February 21 Sir Wilfrid Laurier introduces a resolution in the Canadian parliament proposing that two new provinces Alberta and Saskatchewan be created out of the Northwest Territories 17 February 23 Rotary International is founded in Chicago in the U S 18 February 25 Alcide Laurin becomes the first known ice hockey player to be killed during a game February 26 Russian sustains a severe defeat in Manchuria at Tsen ho Cheng 17 February 28 Jane Stanford the co founder with her husband Leland of Stanford University is fatally poisoned while visiting the Moana Hotel in Hawaii 19 March Edit Main article March 1905 March 2 Russia s Committee of Ministers votes to grant religious freedom to the residents of the Russian Empire 17 March 3 Tsar Nicholas II of Russia announces his decision to create an elected assembly the Duma to represent the people of the Russian Empire in an advisory capacity although the real power to make laws will remain with the Tsar and the cabinet of ministers March 10 Russo Japanese War The Japanese capture of Mukden modern day Shenyang completes the rout of Russian armies in Manchuria The Russian Army commander General Aleksey Kuropatkin telegraphs the Tsar that his armies will be retreating to avoid further danger March 13 Mata Hari introduces her exotic dance act in the Musee Guimet Paris 20 March 14 Twenty three of the 26 crew of the British windjammer ship Kyber die 21 when the ship is wrecked off of the coast of Land s End March 17 U S President Theodore Roosevelt gives the bride away at the wedding of his 20 year old niece Anna Eleanor Roosevelt to her distant cousin 23 year old law student Franklin Delano Roosevelt 22 March 18 Albert Einstein submits his paper On a heuristic viewpoint concerning the production and transformation of light in which he explained the photoelectric effect using the notion of light quanta for publication March 20 The Grover Shoe Factory disaster kills 58 employees in Brockton Massachusetts when a boiler explodes and the factory building collapses March 22 Russia s Committee of Ministers votes to abolish the compulsory use of the Russian language in schools in Congress Poland Tsarstvo Polskoye 23 March 23 The Theriso revolt begins in Crete as about 1 500 people led by Eleftherios Venizelos demand unification with Greece March 24 Toastmasters International is founded by Ralph C Smedley in Bloomington Illinois 24 March 29 Jimmy Walsh knocks out Monte Attell in a controversial six round bout in Philadelphia to win recognition of the World Bantamweight Championship by the National Boxing Association despite being disqualified by the referee April Edit Main article April 1905 April 1 The British Imperial Penny Post is extended to include Australia 25 23 April 2 The Simplon Tunnel through the Alps ss opened to railway traffic 23 April 3 A coal mine explosion at Zeigler Illinois kills 50 miners 23 April 4 In India the 1905 Kangra earthquake hits the Kangra Valley killed 20 000 and destroys most buildings in Kangra McLeod Ganj and Dharamshala April 5 The body of John Paul Jones Father of the American Navy is located in Paris almost 113 years after his death April 6 A violent strike by the Teamsters Union begins in Chicago 26 April 8 Hundreds of people are killed in Spain in the collapse of a dam holding back a reservoir near Madrid 23 April 17 Russia s Tsar Nicholas II issued a decree granting religious freedom to his subjects 27 April 20 The largest ocean liner in the world at the time the German cruiser SS Amerika is launched 28 April 23 German General Lothar von Trotha commander of troops in Germany s colony of Sudwestafrika now Namibia orders the extermination of the Nama people within the colony s borders ultimately killing 10 000 29 Von Trotha s proclamation Aan de oorlogvorende Namastamme proclaimed that The Nama who chooses not to surrender and lets himself be seen in German territory will be shot until all are exterminated 30 April 24 China s Empress Regent Cixi Tzu Hsi abolishes further use in executions of the nation s three most cruel torture execution methods lingchi death by a thousand cuts gibbeting similar to crucifixion hanging until dying of exposure thirst or starvation and desecration of a dying person 31 April 28 A tornado strikes Laredo Texas and kills 100 32 April 30 Albert Einstein completes his doctoral dissertation A New Determination of Molecular Dimensions submitted July 30 to the University of Zurich May Edit Main article May 1905 May 4 The first world championship of professional wrestling takes place at Madison Square Garden in New York City May 9 Upon the death of U S social activist Ann Reeves Jarvis In West Virginia her daughter Anna Jarvis resolves to campaign across the United States for a proposed Mother s Day May 10 In the U S A tornado destroys the town of Snyder Oklahoma killing 97 33 May 11 Albert Einstein submits for publication his paper Uber die von der molekularkinetischen Theorie der Warme geforderte Bewegung von in ruhenden Flussigkeiten suspendierten Teilchen On the Motion of Small Particles Suspended in a Stationary Liquid as Required by the Molecular Kinetic Theory of Heat based on his doctoral research delineating a stochastic model of Brownian motion May 12 The Natural History Museum in London unveils its popular exhibit of Dippy an exact replica of the skeleton of the Diplodocus carnegii dinosaur May 15 Las Vegas Nevada is founded when 110 acres 45 ha of land adjacent to the Union Pacific Railroad tracks are auctioned to what is now today Downtown Las Vegas 34 May 22 Abdul Hamid II the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire establishes the Ullah Millet for the Aromanians of the empire For this reason the Aromanian National Day is sometimes celebrated on this day 35 The decision is publicly announced the next day which is more commonly celebrated 36 May 28 At the end of two days in fighting in the Battle of Tsushima the Russian Imperial Navy has suffered the deaths of more than 14 000 of the 18 000 sailors and officers it had brought to the battle and all but four of its Pacific ships The Japanese loss is three torpedo boats and 800 men 37 May 29 Brooklyn Superbas pitcher Elmer Stricklett introduced the spitball to major league baseball 38 May 30 Japan s Prime Minister Katsura Tarō asks U S President Theodore Roosevelt to moderate peace discussions to end the Russo Japanese War 39 June Edit Main article June 1905 June 1 The Lewis and Clark Exposition opens in Portland Oregon 37 The Sultan of Morocco rejected France s demands for a scheme of reforms 37 June 6 In Germany s last royal wedding Crown Prince Wilhelm son of Kaiser Wilhelm II and heir to the throne marries Duchess Cecilie of Mecklenburg Schwerin at Berlin June 7 The Norwegian Parliament the Storting declares dissolution of the union between Norway and Sweden giving Norway full independence 37 June 13 Theodoros Diligiannis Prime Minister of Greece is assassinated June 15 Princess Margaret of Connaught married Prince Gustaf Adolf of Sweden Duke of Skane the future King Gustaf VI Adolf June 18 A coal mine explosion in Russia kills 500 employees at the Ivan Colliery at Kharsisk 37 June 20 Dr Ernest Henry Starling introduces the word hormone into the English language 40 June 21 New York Central Railroad s 20th Century Limited train is derailed in an apparent act of sabotage killing 21 people 41 June 25 The Danish Navy training ship Georg Stage is accidentally sunk after a collision with the English steamship Ancona killing 22 teeanged recruits June 27 June 14 O S Mutiny breaks out on the Russian ironclad Potemkin June 28 Pomp and Circumstance is first played as a graduation march after Yale University music professor Samuel Sanford invited its composer Sir Edward Elgar to receive an honorary degree June 29 The Automobile Association is founded in the United Kingdom June 30 Albert Einstein submits for publication his paper On the Electrodynamics of Moving Bodies establishing his theory of special relativity 41 July Edit Main article July 1905 July 1 Hundreds of people died in the flooding of Guanajunto in Mexico July 3 France s Chamber of Deputies passes a bill for separation of church and state 341 to 233 41 July 5 Alfred Deakin takes office as the new Prime Minister of Australia 41 July 8 U S President Roosevelt sends his 21 year old daughter Alice Roosevelt Longworth and her party on a diplomatic journey to Japan the Philippines Hong Kong China and Korea 42 July 10 A Japanese expedition takes control of the Russian island of Sakhalin after a short battle July 11 More than 100 coal miners were killed in an explosion at the United National Colliers Company at Wattstown in Wales July 12 The University of Sheffield is officially opened by King Edward VII in England 43 July 14 The government of France instituted its first government assistance program for elderly and disabled persons In New Zealand the first known suicide attack by a civilian as opposed to sacrifices made in military combat takes place in Murchison 44 July 15 The popular fictional character Arsene Lupin the gentleman thief is introduced in France July 21 Sixty members of the crew of the USS Bennington were killed in an explosion of the U S Navy gunboat in the harbor at San Diego 45 July 22 Florence Kelly delivered her landmark speech about child labor before the convention of the National American Woman Suffrage Association in Philadelphia July 24 An 8 4 magnitude earthquake strikes Mongolia the second largest on record there July 27 The Taft Katsura agreement is reached in Tokyo July 28 Frankie Neil becomes the new world bantamweight boxing champion by defeating title holder Harry Tenny in a 25 round bout at Colma California July 30 At Basel in Switzerland the International Zionist Conference delegates vote to reject the British officer of land in Uganda for a Jewish homeland 45 August Edit Main article August 1905 August 2 The Ancient Order of Druids initiates neo Druidic rituals at Stonehenge in England August 7 King Oscar II of Sweden appoints Prince Gustaf to serve as his regent 45 August 8 Fourteen employees of a department store in Albany New York are killed when the building collapses suddenly 45 August 9 The peace conference to end the Russo Japanese War between Russia and Japan begins at Portsmouth New Hampshire 45 August 11 The Russian Council appointed by Tsar Nicholas II meets at Peterhoff and approves a plan for a national Duma the first representative assembly in the Empire 45 August 12 The first running takes place of the Shelsley Walsh Speed Hill Climb in England the world s oldest motorsport event to be staged continuously on its original course August 13 At a referendum in Norway voters opt almost unanimously for dissolution of the union with Sweden 45 August 15 Mexican American prospector Pablo Valencia gets lost in the Sonoran Desert of Arizona with no water Enduring almost eight days of dehydration Valencia wanders until he was discovered on August 23 by anthropologist William J McGee and McGee s Papago Indian assistant Jose 46 August 20 Chinese revolutionary leader Sun Yat sen forms the first chapter of T ung Meng Hui a union of all secret societies determined to bringing down the Manchu dynasty August 21 The Sequoyah Constitutional Convention takes place in Muskogee in the U S Indian Territory and approves a constitution for the proposed State of Sequoyah seeking admission as the only Native American majority state in the U S 47 President Roosevelt will reject the idea in favor of joining the Indian Territory with the white ruled Oklahoma Territory to create the 46th U S state August 22 The sinking of the Japanese ferry Kinjo Maru kills 160 people after the British ship HMS Baralong collides with it in the Sea of Japan 48 August 23 A Roy Knabenshue introduces the dirigible to the skies of New York City piloting the lighter than air vehicle within view of hundreds of thousands of spectators 49 August 24 Frederick D White becomes the first Commissioner of the Northwest Territories in Canada and would serve until his death in 1918 August 25 Theodore Roosevelt became the first U S President to travel underwater after boarding the Navy submarine USS Plunger 49 August 26 Near Point Barrow Alaska the crew of the Norwegian ship Gjoa led by Roald Amundsen make the breakthrough of finding the long sought Northwest Passage from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean 50 August 27 Tsar Nicholas II issues a decree restoring autonomy to Russia s universities restoring the autonomy that had been taken away from them in 1884 51 August 30 A solar eclipse takes place with greatest visibility in North Africa 49 September Edit Main article September 1905 September 1 The Canadian provinces of Alberta and Saskatchewan are established from the southwestern part of the Northwest Territories September 5 Russo Japanese War Treaty of Portsmouth In New Hampshire a treaty mediated by U S President Theodore Roosevelt is signed by Japan and Russia Russia cedes the island of Sakhalin together with port and rail rights in Manchuria to Japan September 8 The 7 2 Mw Calabria earthquake shakes Southern Italy with a maximum Mercalli intensity of XI Extreme killing between 557 and 2 500 people September 10 Crystal Palace F C is founded in London September 27 Albert Einstein submits for publication his paper Does the Inertia of a Body Depend Upon Its Energy Content in which he puts forward the idea of mass energy equivalence by publishing the famous equation E mc2 published November 21 October Edit October 2 HMS Dreadnought October Fauvist artists led by Henri Matisse and Andre Derain first exhibit their works at the Salon d Automne in Paris October 1 Turkish Football team Galatasaray was founded in Istanbul October 1 A Czech worker Frantisek Pavlik b 1885 is bayoneted to death during a demonstration for a Czech university in Brno This event is the motivation for a piano sonata 1 X 1905 by composer Leos Janacek which premieres on 27 January 1906 October 2 HMS Dreadnought 1906 is laid down in the United Kingdom revolutionizing battleship design and triggering a naval arms race October 5 The Wright brothers third aeroplane Wright Flyer III stays in the air for 39 minutes with Wilbur piloting the first aeroplane flight lasting over half an hour October 11 The Institute of Musical Art predecessor of the Juilliard School opens in New York City 52 October 14 The National League s New York Giants win baseball s World Series beating the American League s Philadelphia Athletics 2 0 in Game 5 October 16 The Partition of Bengal is made by Lord Curzon to separate the region of Bengal into Muslim and Hindu territories until its reunification in 1911 October 26 Sweden Norway agrees to the repeal of the union with Norway forming the two modern countries today 53 October 29 October 16 O S In the Russian Empire Russian Revolution of 1905 The Imperial Russian Army opens fire on a meeting at a street market in Tallinn Governorate of Estonia killing 94 and injuring over 200 people The Circum Baikal Railway is brought into permanent operation completing through rail communication on the Trans Siberian Railway October 30 October 17 Old Style October Manifesto Tsar Nicholas II of Russia is forced to announce the granting of his country s first constitution the Russian Constitution of 1906 conceding a national assembly State Duma with limited powers November Edit November 1 Lahti the city of Finland is granted city rights by Tsar Nicholas II of Russia the last Grand Duke of Finland 54 November 4 The application of the infamous February Manifesto removing the veto of the Diet of the autonomous Grand Principality of Finland over matters considered by the Emperor to concern Russian imperial interests is interrupted by the new November Manifesto The Senate of Finland is ordered to put forward a proposal for parliamentary reform based on unicameralism and universal and equal suffrage November 7 Lawyer and liberal politician Karl Staaff becomes Prime Minister of Sweden after a Riksdag election based mainly on voting rights reform November 9 The Province of Alberta Canada holds its first general election November 12 Norway holds a referendum resulting in popular approval of the Storting s decision to authorise the government to make the offer of the throne of the newly independent country November 17 The Japan Korea Treaty of 1905 Eulsa Treaty effectively makes Korea a protectorate of Japan November 18 Prince Carl of Denmark becomes King Haakon VII of Norway November 28 Irish nationalist Arthur Griffith founds Sinn Fein in Dublin as a political party whose goal is independence for all of Ireland November December Russian Revolution of 1905 In the Baltic governorates workers and peasants burn and loot hundreds of Baltic German manors The Imperial Russian Army thereafter executes and deports thousands of looters December Edit December 2 Norsk Hydro predecessor of Equinor a state run energy product and grid brand in Scandinavia founded in Norway 55 December 7 18 Moscow Uprising A Bolshevik led revolt is suppressed by the army December 9 The 1905 French law on the Separation of the Churches and the State is passed enacting laicite December 11 In support of the Moscow Uprising the Council of Workers Deputies of Kiev stages a mass uprising establishing the Shuliavka Republic in the city December 12 16 December 15 The Pushkin House is established in Saint Petersburg Russia to preserve the cultural heritage of Alexander Pushkin December 16 In Rugby Union the Game of the Century is played between Wales and New Zealand at Cardiff Arms Park December 30 A bomb kills Frank Steunenberg ex governor of Idaho the case leads to a trial against leaders of the Western Federation of Miners Franz Lehar s operetta The Merry Widow is first performed at the Theater an der Wien Vienna Date unknown Edit The title Prime Minister of the United Kingdom is officially recognized by Edward VII Pathe Freres colors black and white films by machine Huckleberry Finn and Tom Sawyer are banned from the Brooklyn Public Library for setting a bad example Alfred Einhorn introduces novocaine Wolves become extinct in Japan Civil service examinations are abolished in Qing dynasty China Ta Ching Government Bank predecessor of Bank of China is founded in Peiping citation needed Births EditJanuary March Edit Tex Ritter Takeo Fukuda Christian Dior Takashi Shimura Berthold Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg Albert Speer January 1 Malek Bennabi Algerian philosopher d 1973 January 2 Michael Tippett English composer d 1998 56 Anna May Wong American actress d 1961 January 3 Nobuhito Prince Takamatsu younger brother of Japanese Emperor Hirohito d 1987 57 January 4 Sterling Holloway American actor d 1992 January 12 Tex Ritter American actor and singer d 1974 58 January 13 Kay Francis American actress d 1968 January 14 Takeo Fukuda 67th Prime Minister of Japan 1976 1978 d 1995 59 January 15 Torin Thatcher English actor Lieutenant colonel of the Royal Artillery d 1981 January 17 D R Kaprekar Indian recreational mathematician d 1986 Saeb Salam 4 time prime minister of Lebanon d 2000 Guillermo Stabile Argentine football player manager d 1966 January 18 Joseph Bonanno Joe Bananas American gangster d 2002 January 21 Christian Dior French couturier d 1957 January 24 J Howard Marshall American billionaire d 1995 60 January 26 Maria von Trapp Austrian singer and leader of the Trapp Family Singers whose life was dramatized in The Sound of Music d 1987 61 Charles Lane American actor d 2007 January 29 Barnett Newman American painter d 1970 January 31 John O Hara American writer d 1970 62 February 1 Emilio Segre Italian physicist Nobel Prize laureate d 1989 February 2 Ayn Rand American author philosopher The Fountainhead d 1982 63 February 7 Paul Nizan French author d 1940 64 Ulf von Euler Swedish physiologist academic and Nobel Prize laureate d 1983 February 10 Walter A Brown American basketball ice hockey pioneer d 1964 Chick Webb American drummer and bandleader d 1939 65 February 13 Ra ana Liaquat Ali Khan Pakistani stateswoman First Lady of Pakistan d 1990 February 15 Harold Arlen American popular music composer d 1986 66 February 17 Frans Piet Dutch comics artist Sjors en Sjimmie d 1997 67 February 23 Derrick Henry Lehmer American mathematician d 1991 February 27 Franchot Tone American actor d 1968 March 3 Marie Glory French silent screen actress d 2009 March 10 Richard Haydn English comic actor d 1985 March 12 Takashi Shimura Japanese actor d 1982 March 15 Berthold Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg German lawyer Nazi opponent d 1944 March 16 Elisabeth Flickenschildt German actress d 1977 March 18 Thomas Townsend Brown American inventor d 1985 Robert Donat English actor d 1958 March 19 Albert Speer German Nazi official architect d 1981 March 20 Vera Panova Soviet Russian writer d 1973 March 23 Lale Andersen German singer d 1972 68 John Randall English physicist biophysicist d 1984 March 25 Pote Sarasin Thai diplomat and politician 9th Prime Minister of Thailand d 2000 March 30 Mikio Oda Japanese athlete d 1998 Albert Pierrepoint British executioner d 1992 April June Edit Serge Lifar George H Hitchings Henry Fonda Jean Paul Sartre April 1 Gaston Eyskens Prime Minister of Belgium d 1988 Paul Hasluck Australian statesman 17th Governor General of Australia d 1993 April 18 George H Hitchings American physician pharmacologist and Nobel Prize laureate d 1998 April 21 Pat Brown American lawyer politician and 32nd Governor of California d 1996 April 25 George Nepia New Zealand Maori rugby player d 1986 April 26 Raul Leoni President of Venezuela d 1972 April 29 George Beamish British Royal Air Force air marshal Irish rugby player d 1967 April 30 Sergey Nikolsky Russian mathematician d 2012 May 3 Werner Fenchel German mathematician d 1988 May 5 Floyd Gottfredson American cartoonist primarily known for the Mickey Mouse comic strip d 1986 May 9 Lili Alvarez Spanish tennis player author and feminist d 1998 May 11 Lise de Baissac Mauritian born SOE agent war hero d 2004 Catherine Bauer Wurster American architect and public housing advocate d 1964 May 13 Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed Indian lawyer politician and 5th President of India d 1977 May 15 Joseph Cotten American actor d 1994 May 16 Henry Fonda American actor d 1982 69 May 17 Roy Nelson American cartoonist d 1956 May 20 Gerrit Achterberg Dutch poet d 1962 70 May 22 Tom Driberg British politician journalist d 1976 71 May 24 Mikhail Sholokhov Russian novelist short story writer and Nobel Prize laureate d 1984 72 May 27 Signe Johansson Engdahl Swedish Olympic diver d 2010 Lilo Milchsack b Lisalotte Duden German promoter of Anglo German relations d 1992 May 28 Sada Abe Japanese actress d 1970 May 29 Sebastian Shaw English actor d 1994 June 1 Robert Newton English actor d 1956 June 3 Tupua Tamasese Meaʻole Samoan politician d 1963 Martin Gottfried Weiss Nazi commandant d 1946 June 5 John Abbott English actor d 1996 June 7 James J Braddock Irish American heavyweight boxer d 1974 June 11 Paul Wormser French fencer d 1944 June 12 Ray Barbuti American athlete d 1975 June 13 Franco Riccardi Italian fencer d 1968 June 14 Liesel Bach German aerobatic pilot d 1992 Arthur Davis American animator d 2000 June 19 Mildred Natwick American stage film actress d 1994 June 21 Jean Paul Sartre French existentialist d 1980 73 Zeng Xueming Chinese midwife wife of Hồ Chi Minh d 1991 Tino Bianchi Italian actor d 1996 June 23 Jack Pickersgill Canadian civil servant and politician d 1997 Isaac Schapera English anthropologist d 2003 Mary Livingstone American radio comedian d 1983 June 24 Fred Alderman American sprint runner d 1998 June 25 Leon deValinger Jr American archivist historian d 2000 Arthur Maria Rabenalt Austrian film director d 1993 Jun ichi Yoda Japanese poet d 1997 June 26 Jack Longland British educator mountain climber and broadcaster d 1993 June 27 Lady Rachel Pepys Lady in Waiting to Princess Marina Duchess of Kent d 1992 Kwan Tak hing Hong Kong actor d 1996 Tarzan Woltzen American professional basketball player d 1995 June 28 Ashley Montagu British American anthropologist d 1999 June 29 Oswald Denison New Zealand rower d 1990 June 30 John Harmon American actor d 1985 Nestor Paiva American actor d 1966 John Van Ryn American tennis champion d 1999 July September Edit Dag Hammarskjold Myrna Loy Greta Garbo Max Schmeling Felix Bloch July 2 Eugene E Lindsey United States Navy officer d 1942 July 3 Johnny Gibson American runner Olympic athlete d 2006 Clorinda Malaga de Prado First Lady of Peru d 1993 July 4 Robert Hankey 2nd Baron Hankey British diplomat public servant d 1996 Irving Johnson American sail training pioneer d 1991 Marie Therese Paquin Canadian pianist d 1997 Lionel Trilling American literary critic short story writer essayist and teacher d 1975 July 5 Jock Cameron South African cricketer d 1935 July 6 Leonid Pavlovich Potapov Russian ethnographer d 2000 July 8 Kathleen Hamilton Duchess of Abercorn d 1990 Leonid Amalrik Russian animator d 1997 July 10 Thomas Gomez American actor d 1971 July 11 Betty Allan Australian statistician and biometrician d 1952 Kikutaro Baba Japanese malacologist d 2000 David Louis Lidman American actor d 1982 July 12 Edward Bernds American director d 2000 Prince John of the United Kingdom d 1919 July 13 Magda Foy American child actress d 2000 Eugenio Pagnini Italian modern pentathlete d 1993 Edvin Laine Finnish film director d 1989 Alfredo M Santos Filipino general d 1990 July 14 Laurence Chisholm Young American mathematician d 2000 July 15 Anita Farra Italian actress d 2008 Dorothy Fields American songwriter d 1988 74 Addie McPhail American actress d 2003 Shirley Povich American sports columnist d 1998 July 16 Lou Garland American baseball player d 1990 July 17 William Gargan American actor d 1979 Guillermo Hyslop American businessman d 1993 Araken Patusca Brazilian footballer d 1990 Marjorie Reeves British historian educationalist d 2003 July 19 Geertje Kuijntjes Dutch supercentenarian d 2019 Giuseppe Girotti Italian Roman Catholic priest and blessed d 1945 July 20 Joseph Levis American fencer d 2005 July 21 David M Kennedy American politician businessman d 1996 Diana Trilling American literary critic author d 1996 July 22 Doc Cramer American baseball player d 1990 July 23 Leopold Engleitner Austrian Holocaust survivor d 2013 July 25 Elias Canetti Bulgarian born British writer d 1994 Masazō Nonaka Japanese supercentenarian d 2019 Denys Watkins Pitchford British writer of children s books d 1990 July 26 Alex Radcliffe American baseball player d 1983 July 29 Clara Bow American film actress d 1965 Dag Hammarskjold Swedish diplomat 2nd Secretary General of the United Nations d 1961 July 30 Pedro Quartucci Argentine boxer actor d 1983 July 31 Robert A Grant American judge d 1998 August 2 Ernst Kals German submarine commander d 1979 Franz Konig Austrian Roman Catholic archbishop d 2004 Myrna Loy American actress d 1993 Ruth Nelson American actress d 1992 75 76 August 4 Abeid Karume 1st President of Zanzibar assassinated d 1972 August 8 Andre Jolivet French composer d 1974 77 August 9 Leo Genn English actor d 1978 78 August 11 Erwin Chargaff Austrian biochemist d 2002 August 13 Gareth Jones Welsh journalist d 1935 August 16 Marian Rejewski Polish mathematician cryptologist d 1980 August 20 Jean Gebser German born author linguist and poet d 1973 Mikio Naruse Japanese filmmaker d 1969 August 22 John Lyng Norwegian politician prime minister d 1978 August 23 Constant Lambert British composer d 1951 79 August 24 Siaka Stevens President of Sierra Leone d 1988 August 25 Faustina Kowalska Polish Secretary of Divine Mercy saint d 1938 August 28 Sam Levene American actor d 1980 August 29 Dhyan Chand Indian hockey player d 1979 Al Taliaferro Disney comics artist d 1969 August 31 Dore Schary American film writer director and producer d 1980 September 1 Chau Sen Cocsal Chhum Cambodian politician d 2009 Father Chrysanthus Dutch arachnologist d 1972 80 Elvera Sanchez Puerto Rican dancer d 2000 September 3 Carl David Anderson American physicist Nobel Prize laureate d 1991 September 5 Arthur Koestler Hungarian born novelist and social philosopher d 1983 81 Justiniano Montano Filipino politician d 2005 September 6 Walther Muller German physicist d 1979 September 10 Ibrahim Bicakciu Albanian politician 2 time Prime Minister of Albania d 1977 September 12 Linda Agostini English Australian murder victim d 1934 Ali Amini Iranian politician 67th Prime Minister of Iran d 1992 September 18 Eddie Anderson African American actor d 1977 Agnes de Mille American choreographer d 1993 Greta Garbo Swedish actress d 1990 September 19 Judith Auer German World War II resistance fighter d 1944 September 20 Reinhold O Carlson American politician d 2006 September 22 Haakon Lie Norwegian politician d 2009 Eugen Sanger Austrian aerospace engineer d 1964 September 24 Severo Ochoa Spanish American biochemist Nobel Prize laureate d 1993 September 26 Juliana Koo Chinese American diplomat and supercentenarian d 2017 Emilio Navarro Puerto Rican baseball player d 2011 September 28 Max Schmeling German boxer d 2005 September 30 Savitri Devi Greek writer National Socialist philosopher d 1982 Nevill Francis Mott English physicist Nobel Prize laureate d 1996 Michael Powell English film director d 1990 October December Edit Howard Hughes October 6 Helen Wills American tennis player d 1998 October 7 Andy Devine American character actor d 1977 October 11 Fred Trump American real estate developer father of Donald J Trump 45th President of the United States d 1999 October 13 John Rinehart Blue American military officer educator businessperson and politician d 1965 82 October 15 C P Snow English novelist d 1980 83 October 18 Felix Houphouet Boigny President of Ivory Coast d 1993 October 23 Felix Bloch Swiss born physicist Nobel Prize laureate d 1983 84 Claude de Cambronne French aircraft manufacturer d 1993 Yen Chia kan 2nd President of the Republic of China d 1993 October 29 Giuseppe Alessi Italian politician d 2009 Reg Bunn English comic book artist d 1971 Berthold Wolpe German born British calligrapher typographer and illustrator d 1989 October 31 Harry Frederick Harlow American psychologist d 1981 November 2 Isobel Andrews New Zealand writer d 1990 Georges Schehade Lebanese poet playwright d 1989 November 3 Lois Mailou Jones African American artist d 1998 November 4 Dragutin Tadijanovic Croatian poet d 2007 November 5 Sajjad Zaheer Indian born Urdu writer revolutionary d 1973 November 7 William Alwyn English composer d 1985 85 November 9 Erika Mann German author war correspondent d 1969 November 15 Mantovani Italian born conductor arranger d 1980 86 November 17 Queen Astrid of Belgium d 1935 Mischa Auer Russian American actor d 1967 November 19 Tommy Dorsey American bandleader d 1956 87 November 21 Georgina Battiscombe British biographer d 2006 November 25 Samiha Ayverdi Turkish author and Sufi mystic d 1993 December 5 Frank Pakenham 7th Earl of Longford British peer politician and reformer d 2001 Otto Preminger Austrian born American film director d 1986 December 7 Gerard Kuiper Dutch astronomer d 1973 Edelgard Huber von Gersdorff German supercentenarian d 2018 December 8 Frank Faylen American actor d 1985 December 11 Gilbert Roland Mexican born American actor d 1994 December 16 Ruben Nirvi Finnish linguist and professor d 1986 88 December 17 Simo Hayha Finnish sniper d 2002 December 19 Irving Kahn American financial analyst investor d 2015 December 21 Anthony Powell British author d 2000 89 December 22 Kenneth Rexroth American poet d 1982 December 24 Howard Hughes American millionaire aviation pioneer and film mogul d 1976 December 27 Cliff Arquette Charley Weaver American comic d 1974 December 31 Jule Styne English born composer d 1994 90 Date unknown Edit Gershon Liebman French rabbi d 1997 Deaths EditJanuary February Edit Ernst Abbe Adolph von Menzel January 1 Johannes Ludovicus Paquay Belgian Roman Catholic priest and blessed b 1828 January 2 Clara Augusta Jones Trask American dime novelist b 1839 January 6 Jose Maria Gabriel y Galan Spanish poet b 1870 Ann Eliza Smith American patriot b 1819 January 9 Louise Michel French anarchist b 1830 January 11 Yehudah Aryeh Leib Alter Polish Hasidic rabbi b 1847 January 14 Ernst Abbe German physicist b 1840 January 19 Debendranath Tagore Indian philosopher b 1817 91 January 20 Gyula Szapary 10th Prime Minister of Hungary b 1832 January 22 Ștefan Fălcoianu Romanian general and politician b 1835 Clara Harrison Stranahan American college co founder and trustee b 1831 January 27 Watson Heston American cartoonist b 1846 January 31 Konstantin Savitsky Russian painter b 1844 February 2 Mabel Cahill Irish tennis champion b 1863 February 3 Adolf Bastian German anthropologist b 1826 92 February 4 Louis Ernest Barrias French sculptor b 1841 February 5 Andrijica Simic Croatian hajduk b 1833 February 9 Adolph von Menzel German painter b 1815 93 February 12 Marcel Schwob French writer b 1867 February 15 Lew Wallace American writer Ben Hur A Tale of the Christ b 1827 94 February 16 Jay Cooke American financier b 1821 February 17 Grand Duke Sergei Alexandrovich of Russia b 1857 February 19 Benjamin Harris Babbidge Australian politician 19th Mayor of Brisbane b 1836 February 20 Jeremiah W Farnham American merchant captain b c 1828 February 24 Fanny Cochrane Smith Aboriginal Tasmanian b 1834 February 25 Edward Cooper 83rd Mayor of New York City b 1824 March April Edit Jules Verne March 1 Jean Baptiste Claude Eugene Guillaume French sculptor b 1822 March 3 Antonio Annetto Caruana Maltese archaeologist author b 1830 March 6 Pierre Theoma Boisrond Canal 12th President of Haiti b 1832 John Henninger Reagan American Confederate politician b 1818 March 13 Nil Izvorov Bulgarian Orthodox priest and venerable b 1823 March 15 Meyer Guggenheim Swiss born patriarch of the Guggenheim Family b 1828 Amalie Skram Norwegian author feminist b 1846 March 17 Juan Nepomuceno Zegri Moreno Spanish Roman Catholic priest and blessed b 1831 March 23 Martha E Cram Bates American journalist b 1839 March 24 Jules Verne French science fiction author Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea b 1828 95 March 25 Maurice Barrymore British actor b 1849 March 28 Huang Zunxian Chinese poet writer b 1848 April 4 Constantin Meunier Belgian painter and sculptor b 1831 April 7 Maria Assunta Pallotta Italian Roman Catholic religious professed and blessed b 1878 96 April 9 Frederic Thesiger 2nd Baron Chelmsford British general b 1827 April 18 Juan Valera y Alcala Galiano Spanish writer b 1824 April 23 Joseph Jefferson American actor b 1829 May June Edit Francisco Silvela Giovanni Battista Scalabrini Malgorzata Szewczyk May 11 Andrzej Jerzy Mniszech Polish painter b 1823 May 13 Sam S Shubert American theater owner b 1878 May 14 Jessie Bartlett Davis American actress and singer b 1860 May 23 Mary Livermore American American advocate of women s rights b 1820 May 26 Alphonse James de Rothschild French banker philanthropist b 1827 May 29 Francisco Silvela Spanish politician Prime Minister b 1843 June 1 Emile Delahaye French automotive pioneer b 1843 Giovanni Battista Scalabrini Italian Roman Catholic prelate and blessed b 1839 June 3 James Hudson Taylor British missionary b 1832 June 4 Jan Mikulicz Radecki Polish Austrian surgeon b 1850 June 5 Malgorzata Szewczyk Polish Roman Catholic religious professed and blessed b 1828 June 7 Carl Kellner Austrian mystic b 1851 June 13 Theodoros Diligiannis 5 time Prime Minister of Greece assassinated b 1820 June 17 Maximo Gomez Cuban general b 1836 June 18 Carmine Crocco Italian brigand b 1830 Per Teodor Cleve Swedish chemist and geologist b 1840 June 22 Francis Lubbock Governor of Texas b 1815 June 27 Grigory Vakulinchuk Russian mutineer b 1877 July August Edit July 1 John Hay American diplomat private secretary to Abraham Lincoln b 1838 July 4 Elisee Reclus French geographer and anarchist b 1830 July 8 Walter Kittredge American musician and composer b 1834 97 July 11 Muhammad Abduh Egyptian philosopher jurist b 1849 July 15 Raimundo Fernandez Villaverde 28th Prime Minister of Spain b 1848 July 30 Gioacchino La Lomia Italian Roman Catholic priest and venerable b 1831 August 1 John Brown Canadian politician b 1841 August 4 Walther Flemming German biologist b 1843 98 Kinjikitile Ngwale Tanzanian rebel leader August 14 Simeon Solomon British artist b 1840 August 21 Mary Mapes Dodge American author of children s literature b 1831 August 31 Francesco Tamagno Italian opera singer b 1850 99 September October Edit Rene Goblet Isabelle Gatti de Gamond September 5 Touch the Clouds Minneconjou chief b c 1838 September 13 Rene Goblet French politician 52nd Prime Minister of France b 1828 September 14 Pierre Savorgnan de Brazza Franco Italian explorer b 1852 September 18 George MacDonald Scottish author poet and Christian minister b 1824 100 September 19 Thomas John Barnardo Irish philanthropist b 1845 October 3 Jose Maria de Heredia French poet b 1842 101 October 6 Ferdinand von Richthofen German explorer and geographer b 1833 102 October 11 Isabelle Gatti de Gamond Belgian educationalist and feminist b 1839 October 13 Sir Henry Irving English actor b 1838 103 October 15 Mikhail Dragomirov Russian general b 1830 October 29 Etienne Desmarteau Canadian athlete b 1873 November December Edit November 2 Albert von Kolliker Swiss anatomist b 1817 November 9 William Parrott British coalminer b 1843 November 14 Robert Whitehead British engineer and inventor b 1823 November 17 Adolphe Grand Duke of Luxembourg b 1817 November 17 Prince Philippe Count of Flanders b 1837 November 22 Viktor Sakharov Russian general assassinated b 1848 December 5 Henry Eckford British horticulturist b 1823 December 9 Henry Holmes British composer violinist b 1839 104 Sir Richard Claverhouse Jebb British scholar politician b 1841 Date unknown Edit Abdul Wahid Bengali Muslim theologian and teacher b 1850 105 Mary Thomas West Indian labor leader b 1848 Nobel Prizes Edit Physics Philipp Eduard Anton von Lenard Chemistry Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Adolf von Baeyer Medicine Robert Koch Literature Henryk Sienkiewicz Peace Bertha von SuttnerReferences Edit Naval War College U S 1991 Naval War College Review Naval War College p 52 a b c d The American Monthly Review of Reviews February 1905 pp 154 156 Cantacuzino Gheorghe Grigore in Biographical Dictionary of Central and Eastern Europe in the Twentieth Century ed by Wojciech Roszkowski and Jan Kofman Taylor amp Francis 2016 p 1862 Jon Abernathy Bend Beer A History of Brewing in Central Oregon Arcadia Publishing 2014 Alvin H Marill 1993 More Theatre M Z Scarecrow Press p 1097 ISBN 978 0 8108 2717 2 Loen Accidents in 1905 and 1936 by Christer Hoel Fjords com Piers Paul Read The Dreyfus Affair The Scandal That Tore France in Two Bloomsbury 2012 p 338 a b c d e f g h The American Monthly Review of Reviews March 1905 pp 283 286 David S Case and David A Voluck eds Alaska Natives and American Laws University of Alaska Press 2012 p 203 Panic of 1907 in The 100 Most Significant Events in American Business An Encyclopedia by Quentin R Skrabec Greenwood Publishing 2012 p 134 Michael Lesy and Lisa Stoffer Repast Dining Out at the Dawn of the New American Century 1900 1910 W W Norton 2013 pp 195 197 Stephen Banfield Sensibility and English Song Cambridge University Press 1985 pp 233 234 Islands of Despair The Wreck of the Anjou Chronique Revue de l Anjou 1905 p 541 Maurice A Bigelow Sex Education A Series of Lectures Concerning Knowledge of Sex and Its Relation to Human Life The Macmillan Company 1916 p 227 History of Social Hygiene 1850 1930 American Social Hygiene Association 1930 pp 1 6 a b c d The American Monthly Review of Reviews April 1905 pp 413 416 Our History Rotary International Richard White Who Killed Jane Stanford A Gilded Age Tale of Murder Deceit Spirits and the Birth of a University W W Norton amp Company 2022 Denise Noe Mata Hari is Born Archived 10 February 2015 at the Wayback Machine Crimelibrary com The Wreck of the Kyber Submerged co uk President Roosevelt Gives the Bride Away His Niece Weds His Cousin Franklin Delano Roosevelt The New York Times March 18 1905 p 2 a b c d e The American Monthly Review of Reviews May 1905 pp 537 539 History Toastmasters International website Blake Richard The Book of Postal Dates 1635 1985 Caterham Marden p 20 Robert Fitch Solidarity for Sale How Corruption Destroyed the Labor Movement and Undermined America s Promise Perseus Books 2006 Religious Freedom Since 1905 Any Progress in Russia by Irina Budkina in Journal of Religion in Eastern Europe May 2006 p 24 James E Wise Jr and Scott Baron Appendix A Early Ships Named USS America in At the Helm of USS America The Aircraft Carrier and Its 23 Commanders 1965 1996 p 229 Hendrik Witbooi and Samuel Maharero by Werner Hillebrecht in Re Viewing Resistance in Namibian History ed by Jeremy Silvester University of Namibia Press 2015 p 51 Talking About Genocide Namibia 1904 Peace Pledge Union Traditionalising Chinese Law by Li Chen in Chinese Legal Reform and the Global Legal Order Adoption and Adaptation ed by Yun Zhao and Michael Ng Cambridge University Press 2018 p 198 The American Monthly Review of Reviews June 1905 pp 665 668 The Snyder Oklahoma Tornado of 10 May 1905 National Weather Service The History of Las Vegas Las Vegas official website lasvegasnevada gov Kahl Thede 2002 The ethnicity of Aromanians after 1990 the identity of a minority that behaves like a majority Ethnologia Balkanica 6 145 169 Nikola Minov Why don t all Aromanians celebrate May 23 as their national day Tra Armanami May 24 2020 Retrieved November 27 2020 a b c d e The American Monthly Review of Reviews July 1905 pp 26 29 Eldon L Ham Larceny and Old Leather The Mischievous Legacy of Major League Baseball Chicago Review Press 2005 pp 16 17 Ian Nish Japanese Foreign Policy 1869 1942 Kasumigaseki to Miyakezaka Taylor amp Francis 2013 Abel Lajtha Handbook of Neurochemistry 8 Neurochemical Systems Springer 2013 p x a b c d The American Monthly Review of Reviews August 1905 pp 158 161 Cordery Stacey 2007 Alice Alice Roosevelt Longworth from White House Princess to Washington Power Broker Penguin Books pp 117 135 Melvyn Jones The Making of Sheffield Wharncliffe Books 2004 p 158 NZ suicide bombing a world first by Gerard Hindmarsh The Press Christchurch January 16 2016 p A13 a b c d e f g The American Monthly Review of Reviews September 1905 pp 283 286 Surveyors to Campers 1854 to the Present by Bill Broyles and Gayle Harrison Hartmann in Last Water on the Devil s Highway A Cultural and Natural History of Tinajas Altas ed by Bill Broyles et al University of Arizona Press 2014 p 141 Sequoyah Convention by Richard Mize in Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture online Oklahoma Historical Society Ian Collard Ellerman Lines Remembering a Great British Company The History Press 2014 p 199 a b c The American Monthly Review of Reviews October 1905 pp 410 413 Marilyn Landis Antarctica Exploring the Extreme Chicago Review Press 2001 p 149 Sergei Pushkarev Self government and Freedom In Russia Taylor amp Francis 2019 A Brief History Juilliard School Retrieved May 10 2019 Dissolution of the union 1905 www royalcourt no Retrieved July 26 2022 Lahden kaupungin perustaminen Tradicii info in Finnish Retrieved July 18 2022 1905 A new working day December 2 1905 Hydro Norsk Hydro ASA Retrieved January 21 2022 Discographies of British Composers Sir Michael Tippett British Institute of Recorded Sound 1980 p 89 John Scott Keltie Mortimer Epstein December 28 2016 The Statesman s Year Book Springer p 1026 ISBN 978 0 230 27055 8 Michael McCall John Rumble Paul Kingsbury December 16 2004 The Encyclopedia of Country Music Oxford University Press p 1812 ISBN 978 0 19 984044 1 Current Biography Yearbook H W Wilson Company 1975 p 133 ISBN 978 0 8242 0551 5 Marie France Pochna 1996 Christian Dior The Man who Made the World Look New Arcade Publishing p 5 ISBN 978 1 55970 340 6 John Arthur Garraty Mark Christopher Carnes 1999 American National Biography Oxford University Press p 801 ISBN 978 0 19 512800 0 Matthew J Bruccoli July 15 1975 The O Hara Concern A Biography of John O Hara University of Pittsburgh Pre p 9 ISBN 978 0 8229 7471 0 John K Roth Christina J Moose Rowena Wildin 2000 World Philosophers and Their Works Ockham William of Zhuangzi Salem Press p 1604 ISBN 978 0 89356 881 8 Terrie M Rooney 1998 Contemporary Authors Gale Research International Limited p 293 ISBN 978 0 7876 1994 7 John Chilton 1978 McKinney s Music A Bio discography of McKinney s Cotton Pickers Bloomsbury Book Shop p 65 ISBN 978 0 9501290 1 3 Gerald Bordman March 2001 American Musical Theater A Chronicle Oxford University Press USA p 517 ISBN 978 0 19 513074 4 Frans Piet Lambiek Comiclopedia Archived from the original on June 27 2018 Retrieved June 27 2018 The Historic Record amp AV Collector Quarterly J R Wrigley 1992 p 27 Cleveland Amory 1959 International Celebrity Register Celebrity Register p 260 Private country houses in the Netherlands Waanders 1997 p 167 ISBN 978 90 400 9850 5 Davenport Hines Richard 2004 Tom Driberg Oxford Dictionary of National Biography online ed Oxford University Press doi 10 1093 ref odnb 31047 Retrieved February 12 2010 Subscription or UK public library membership required subscription required G Mukherjee 1992 Mikhail Sholokhov Literaturnyĭ Portret Northern Book Centre p 203 ISBN 978 81 7211 024 6 John Gerassi 1989 Jean Paul Sartre Hated Conscience of His Century Protestant Or Protester University of Chicago Press p 42 ISBN 978 0 226 28797 3 Current Biography Yearbook H W Wilson Company 1974 p 45 Ruth Nelson IBDb Retrieved November 1 2022 Haun Harry 2000 The Cinematic Century An Intimate Diary of America s Affair with the Movies New York Applause ISBN 1557834008 Cleveland Orchestra 1958 Program Musical Arts Association p 441 John Arthur Garraty Mark Christopher Carnes 1999 American National Biography Oxford University Press p 841 ISBN 978 0 19 512787 4 South London Art Gallery Constant Lambert 1976 Constant Lambert 1905 1951 A Souvenir of the Exhibition at the South London Art Gallery Peckham Road London SE5 8UH 17 September 7 October 1976 London Borough of Southwark Council p 5 ISBN 978 0 9500243 9 4 v an H elsdingen P eter J 1973 Father Chrysanthus O F M Cap 1 September 1905 4 May 1972 Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 2 7 148 David Scott Kastan 2006 The Oxford Encyclopedia of British Literature Oxford University Press p 2 ISBN 978 0 19 516921 8 John R Blue Cumberland Evening Times Cumberland Maryland May 28 1965 p 20 Archived from the original on January 3 2021 Retrieved January 3 2021 via Newspapers com Suguna Ramanathan 1978 The Novels of C P Snow A Critical Introduction Atlantic Publishers amp Distri p 25 Current Biography H W Wilson Company 1954 p 93 Ian Johnson 2005 William Alwyn The Art of Film Music Boydell Press pp 11 ISBN 978 1 84383 159 4 John Arthur Garraty Mark Christopher Carnes 1999 American National Biography Oxford University Press ISBN 978 0 19 512793 5 The Book of Golden Discs Barrie amp Jenkins 1978 p 21 ISBN 978 0 214 20480 7 Ellonen Leena ed Suomen professorit 1640 2007 p 575 Helsinki Professoriliitto 2008 ISBN 978 952 99281 1 8 Nicholas Birns 2004 Understanding Anthony Powell Univ of South Carolina Press p 1 ISBN 978 1 57003 549 4 Steven Suskin 1992 Show Tunes 1905 1991 The Songs Shows and Careers of Broadway s Major Composers Revised and Expanded Limelight Editions p 374 ISBN 978 0 87910 146 6 Andrew Robinson 1989 The Art of Rabindranath Tagore Rupa p 46 Adolf Bastian and the Psychic Unity of Mankind The Foundations of Anthropology in Nineteenth Century Germany University of Queensland Press 1983 p 27 Adolf von Menzel German painter Encyclopedia Britannica Retrieved December 18 2019 Frank Northen Magill 1958 Masterplots Cyclopedia of world authors seven hundred fifty three novelists poets playwrights from the world s fine literature Salem Press p 1122 Edmund J Smyth 2000 Jules Verne Narratives of Modernity Liverpool University Press p 45 ISBN 978 0 85323 704 4 Blessed Maria Assunta Franciscan Missionaries of Mary George Calvin Carter 1953 Walter Kittredge Minstrel of the Merrimack George Calvin Carter p 123 Clark George 1983 History of staining Baltimore Williams amp Wilkins p 111 ISBN 9780683017052 James F E Dennis 1984 The Record Collector Record Collector p 13 Aberdeen University Review Aberdeen University Press 1925 p 1 O Classe Anonymus AC02468681 2000 Encyclopedia of Literary Translation Into English A L Taylor amp Francis p 634 ISBN 978 1 884964 36 7 William Sarjeant 1980 Geologists and the History of Geology The individual geologists L Z Macmillan Press p 1979 Jeffrey Richards December 16 2005 Sir Henry Irving A Victorian Actor and His World A amp C Black p 1 ISBN 978 1 85285 345 7 Maggie Humphreys Robert Evans January 1 1997 Dictionary of Composers for the Church in Great Britain and Ireland A amp C Black p 166 ISBN 978 0 7201 2330 2 Ahmadullah Mufti 2016 Mashayekh e Chatgam Vol 1 3 ed Dhaka Ahmad Publishers pp 29 68 ISBN 978 984 92106 4 1 Further reading EditGilbert Martin 1997 A History of the Twentieth Century Volume 1 1900 1933 pp 105 22 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 1905 amp oldid 1130062385, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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