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List of XML and HTML character entity references

In SGML, HTML and XML documents, the logical constructs known as character data and attribute values consist of sequences of characters, in which each character can manifest directly (representing itself), or can be represented by a series of characters called a character reference, of which there are two types: a numeric character reference and a character entity reference. This article lists the character entity references that are valid in HTML and XML documents.

A character entity reference refers to the content of a named entity. An entity declaration is created in XML, SGML and HTML documents (before HTML5) by using the <!ENTITY name "value"> syntax in a Document type definition (DTD).

Character reference overview edit

In HTML and XML, a numeric character reference refers to a character by its Universal Character Set/Unicode code point, and uses the format:

&#xhhhh;

or

&#nnnn;

where the x must be lowercase in XML documents, hhhh is the code point in hexadecimal form, and nnnn is the code point in decimal form. The hhhh (or nnnn) may be any number of hexadecimal (or decimal) digits and may include leading zeros. The hhhh for hexadecimal digits may mix uppercase and lowercase letters, though uppercase is the usual style. However the XML and HTML standards restrict the usable code points to a set of valid values, which is a subset of UCS/Unicode code point values, that excludes all code points assigned to non-characters or to surrogates, and most code points assigned to C0 and C1 controls (with the exception of line separators and tabulations treated as white spaces).

In contrast, a character entity reference refers to a sequence of one or more characters by the name of an entity which has the desired characters as its replacement text. The entity must either be predefined (built into the markup language), or otherwise explicitly declared in a Document Type Definition (DTD) (see [a]). The format is the same as for any entity reference:

&name;

where name is the case-sensitive name of the entity. The semicolon is usually required in the character entity reference, unless marked otherwise in the table below (see [b]).

Standard public entity sets for characters edit

XML
XML specifies five predefined entities needed to support every printable ASCII character: &amp;, &lt;, &gt;, &apos;, and &quot;. The trailing semicolon is mandatory in XML (and XHTML) for these five entities (even if HTML or SGML allows omitting it for some of them, according to their DTD).
ISO Entity Sets
SGML supplied a comprehensive set of entity declarations for characters widely used in Western technical and reference publishing, for Latin, Greek and Cyrillic scripts. The American Mathematical Society also contributed entities for mathematical characters (see [c]).
HTML Entity Sets
Early versions of HTML built in small subsets of these, relating to characters found in three Western 8-bit fonts.
MathML Entity Sets
The W3C developed a set of entity declarations for MathML characters.
XML Entity Sets
The W3C MathML Working Group took over maintenance of the ISO public entity sets, combined with the MathML and documents them in XML Entity Definitions for Characters. This set can support the requirements of XHTML, MathML and as an input to future versions of HTML.
HTML5
HTML5 adopts the XML entities as named character references, however it restates them without reference to their sources and does not group them into sets. The HTML5 specification additionally provides mappings from the names to Unicode character sequences using JSON.

Numerous other entity sets have been developed for special requirements, and for major and minority scripts. However, the advent of Unicode has largely superseded them.

List of character entity references in HTML edit

HTML5 defines many named entities, references to which act as mnemonic aliases for certain Unicode characters.[1]  The HTML5 specification does not allow users to define additional entities, as it no longer accepts any DTD to be referenced or extended inside HTML documents (this is still needed in XHTML, which is based on stricter XML parsing rules but allows referencing or defining a DTD in the document header, because XML does not predefine most HTML entities).

In the below table, the "Standard" column indicates the first version of the HTML DTD that defines the character entity reference, and indicates characters that are predefined in XML without needing any DTD.  To use one of these character entity references in an HTML or XML document, enter an ampersand (&) followed by the entity name, and a semicolon (mandatory in XML, and strongly recommended in HTML for all entities, even if HTML allows omitting the semicolon only from some entities indicated below by [b]), e.g., enter &copy; for the copyright symbol ©.

There are no predefined character entities in HTML for characters or sequences of most scripts encoded in the UCS (except a common subset of whitespace, punctuation, mathematical or technical symbols, currency symbols, a few Hebrew symbols used in mathematical notations, and the most common letters in Latin, Greek or Cyrillic).  Note also that not all bidirectional controls defined in UCS/Unicode are represented as standard character entities in HTML (not even in HTML5, which defines more general directional elements and attributes for that purpose).  Notably, there are no predefined HTML character entities for controls that were added in the UCS/Unicode and formally defined in version 2 of the Unicode Bidi Algorithm.

Most entities are predefined in XML and HTML to reference just one character in the UCS, but there are no predefined entities for isolated combining characters, variation selectors, or characters for private use assignments; however the list includes some predefined entities for character sequences of two characters containing some of them.  Since HTML 5.0 (and MathML 3.0 which shares the same set en entities), all entities are encoded in Unicode normalization forms C and KC (this was not the case with older versions of HTML and MathML, so older entities that were initially defined with characters for private use assignments, CJK compatiblity forms, or in non-NFC forms were modified[2]).

However, all valid characters and sequences in the UCS, including all bidirectional controls or private-use assignments (but with the exception of non-whitespace C0 and C1 controls, non-characters, and surrogates) are also usable and valid in HTML, XML, XHTML and MathML, either in plain-text values of attributes or in text elements (by encoding them directly as plain text, or using numeric character references when needed).

Entities Char. Codepoints Standard DTD[a] Old ISO subset[c] Description[d]
&Tab; TAB U+0009 HTML 5.0 character tabulation (TAB)
&NewLine; LF U+000A HTML 5.0 line feed (LF)
&DownBreve;  ̑ U+0020 U+0311[e]
U+0311
  • MathML 2.0
  • HTML 5.0
combining inverted breve (combining down breve)
&tdot;
&TripleDot;
 ⃛ U+0020 U+20DB[e]
U+20DB
  • MathML 2.0
  • HTML 5.0
combining three dots above
&DotDot;  ⃜ U+0020 U+20DC[e]
U+20DC
  • MathML 2.0
  • HTML 5.0
combining four dots above
&excl; ! U+0021 HTML 5.0 ISOnum exclamation mark
&quot;[b]
&QUOT;[b]
" U+0022
  • XML 1.0
  • HTML 5.0
html.dtd[f]
HTMLspecial
ISOnum quotation mark
&num; # U+0023 HTML 5.0 number sign
&dollar; $ U+0024 HTML 5.0 dollar sign
&percnt; % U+0025 HTML 5.0 ISOnum percent sign
&amp;[b]
&AMP;[b]
& U+0026
  • XML 1.0
  • HTML 5.0
html.dtd
HTMLspecial
ISOnum ampersand
&apos; ' U+0027 XML 1.0 HTMLspecial ISOnum apostrophe (apostrophe-quote); see below
&lpar; ( U+0028 HTML 5.0 left parenthesis
&rpar; ) U+0029 HTML 5.0 right parenthesis
&ast;
&midast;
* U+002A HTML 5.0 asterisk (middle asterisk)
&plus; + U+002B HTML 5.0 plus sign
&comma; , U+002C HTML 5.0 comma
&period; . U+002E HTML 5.0 full stop (period)
&sol; / U+002F HTML 5.0 solidus
&colon; : U+003A HTML 5.0 colon
&semi; ; U+003B HTML 5.0 semicolon
&lt;[b]
&LT;[b]
< U+003C
  • XML 1.0
  • HTML 5.0
html.dtd
HTMLspecial
ISOnum less-than sign
&nvlt; <⃒ U+003C U+20D2 HTML 5.0 less-than sign, combining long vertical line overlay
&equals; = U+003D HTML 5.0 ISOnum equals sign
&bne; =⃥ U+003D U+20E5 HTML 5.0 equals sign, combining reverse solidus overlay
&gt;[b]
&GT;[b]
> U+003E
  • XML 1.0
  • HTML 5.0
html.dtd
HTMLspecial
ISOnum greater-than sign
&nvgt; >⃒ U+003E U+20D2 HTML 5.0 greater-than sign, combining long vertical line overlay
&quest; ? U+003F HTML 5.0 question mark
&commat; @ U+0040 HTML 5.0 commercial at
&lsqb;
&lbrack;
[ U+005B HTML 5.0 left square bracket (left bracket)
&bsol; \ U+005C HTML 5.0 reverse solidus (backward solidus)
&rsqb;
&rbrack;
] U+005D HTML 5.0 right square bracket (right bracket)
&Hat; ^ U+005E HTML 5.0 circumflex accent (hat)
&lowbar;
&UnderBar;
_ U+005F HTML 5.0 low line (low bar; &underbar)
&grave;
&DiacriticalGrave;
` U+0060 HTML 5.0 grave accent (diacritical grave)
&fjlig; fj U+0066 U+006A HTML 5.0 latin small letter f, latin small letter j
&lcub;
&lbrace;
{ U+007B HTML 5.0 left curly bracket (left brace)
&verbar;
&vert;
&VerticalLine;
| U+007C HTML 5.0 vertical line (vertical bar), (pipe character)
&rcub;
&rbrace;
} U+007D HTML 5.0 right curly bracket (right brace)
&nbsp;[b]
&NonBreakingSpace;
  U+00A0
  • HTML 3.2
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLlat1 ISOnum no-break space (non-breaking space)[g]
&iexcl;[b] ¡ U+00A1 HTML 3.2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum inverted exclamation mark
&cent;[b] ¢ U+00A2 HTML 3.2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum cent sign
&pound;[b] £ U+00A3 HTML 3.2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum pound sign
&curren;[b] ¤ U+00A4 HTML 3.2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum currency sign
&yen;[b] ¥ U+00A5 HTML 3.2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum yen sign (yuan sign)
&brvbar;[b] ¦ U+00A6 HTML 3.2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum broken bar (broken vertical bar)
&sect;[b] § U+00A7 HTML 3.2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum section sign
&Dot;
&die;
&DoubleDot;
&uml;
[b]
¨ U+00A8
  • HTML 3.2
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLlat1 ISOdia diaeresis (spacing dieresis, double dot); see also Germanic umlaut
&copy;[b]
&COPY;[b]
© U+00A9
  • HTML 3.2
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLlat1 ISOnum copyright sign[h]
&ordf;[b] ª U+00AA HTML 3.2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum feminine ordinal indicator
&laquo;[b] « U+00AB HTML 3.2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum left-pointing double angle quotation mark (left pointing guillemet)
&not;[b] ¬ U+00AC HTML 3.2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum not sign
&shy;[b] SHY U+00AD HTML 3.2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum soft hyphen (discretionary hyphen)
&reg;[b]
&circledR;
&REG;
[b]
® U+00AE
  • HTML 3.2
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLlat1 ISOnum registered sign (registered trademark symbol)[i]
&macr;[b]
&strns;
¯ U+00AF
  • HTML 3.2
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLlat1 ISOdia macron (spacing macron, overline, APL overbar)
&deg;[b] ° U+00B0 HTML 3.2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum degree sign
&plusmn;[b]
&pm;
&PlusMinus;
± U+00B1
  • HTML 3.2
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLlat1 ISOnum plus–minus sign (plus-or-minus sign)
&sup2;[b] ² U+00B2 HTML 3.2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum superscript two (superscript digit two, squared)
&sup3;[b] ³ U+00B3 HTML 3.2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum superscript three (superscript digit three, cubed)
&acute;[b]
&DiacriticalAcute;
´ U+00B4
  • HTML 3.2
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLlat1 ISOdia acute accent (diacritical acute, spacing acute)
&micro;[b] µ U+00B5 HTML 3.2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum micro sign
&para;[b] U+00B6 HTML 3.2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum pilcrow sign (paragraph sign)
&middot;[b]
&centerdot;
&CenterDot;
· U+00B7
  • HTML 3.2
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLlat1 ISOnum middle dot (center dot, Georgian comma, Greek middle dot)
&cedil;[b]
&Cedilla;
¸ U+00B8
  • HTML 3.2
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLlat1 ISOdia cedilla (spacing cedilla)
&sup1;[b] ¹ U+00B9 HTML 3.2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum superscript one (superscript digit one)
&ordm;[b] º U+00BA HTML 3.2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum masculine ordinal indicator
&raquo;[b] » U+00BB HTML 3.2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum right-pointing double angle quotation mark (right pointing guillemet)
&frac14;[b] ¼ U+00BC HTML 3.2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum vulgar fraction one quarter (fraction one quarter)
&frac12;[b]
&half;
½ U+00BD
  • HTML 3.2
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLlat1 ISOnum vulgar fraction one half (fraction one half)
&frac34;[b] ¾ U+00BE HTML 3.2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum vulgar fraction three quarters (fraction three quarters)
&iquest;[b] ¿ U+00BF HTML 3.2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum inverted question mark (turned question mark)
&Agrave;[b] À U+00C0 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter A with grave (Latin capital letter A grave)
&Aacute;[b] Á U+00C1 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter A with acute
&Acirc;[b] Â U+00C2 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter A with circumflex
&Atilde;[b] Ã U+00C3 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter A with tilde
&Auml;[b] Ä U+00C4 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter A with diaeresis
&Aring;[b]
&angst;
Å U+00C5
  • HTML 2.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter A with ring above (Latin capital letter A ring Angstrom sign[j])
&AElig;[b] Æ U+00C6 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter AE (Latin capital ligature AE)
&Ccedil;[b] Ç U+00C7 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter C with cedilla
&Egrave;[b] È U+00C8 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter E with grave
&Eacute;[b] É U+00C9 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter E with acute
&Ecirc;[b] Ê U+00CA HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter E with circumflex
&Euml;[b] Ë U+00CB HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter E with diaeresis
&Igrave;[b] Ì U+00CC HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter I with grave
&Iacute;[b] Í U+00CD HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter I with acute
&Icirc;[b] Î U+00CE HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter I with circumflex
&Iuml;[b] Ï U+00CF HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter I with diaeresis
&ETH;[b] Ð U+00D0 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter Eth
&Ntilde;[b] Ñ U+00D1 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter N with tilde
&Ograve;[b] Ò U+00D2 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter O with grave
&Oacute;[b] Ó U+00D3 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter O with acute
&Ocirc;[b] Ô U+00D4 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter O with circumflex
&Otilde;[b] Õ U+00D5 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter O with tilde
&Ouml;[b] Ö U+00D6 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter O with diaeresis
&times;[b] × U+00D7 HTML 3.2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum multiplication sign (times sign)
&Oslash;[b] Ø U+00D8 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter O with stroke (Latin capital letter O slash)
&Ugrave;[b] Ù U+00D9 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter U with grave
&Uacute;[b] Ú U+00DA HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter U with acute
&Ucirc;[b] Û U+00DB HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter U with circumflex
&Uuml;[b] Ü U+00DC HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter U with diaeresis
&Yacute;[b] Ý U+00DD HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter Y with acute
&THORN;[b] Þ U+00DE HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter Thorn
&szlig;[b] ß U+00DF HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter sharp s (ess-zed); see also German eszett
&agrave;[b] à U+00E0 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter a with grave
&aacute;[b] á U+00E1 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter a with acute
&acirc;[b] â U+00E2 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter a with circumflex
&atilde;[b] ã U+00E3 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter a with tilde
&auml;[b] ä U+00E4 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter a with diaeresis
&aring;[b] å U+00E5 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter a with ring above
&aelig;[b] æ U+00E6 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter ae (Latin small ligature ae)
&ccedil;[b] ç U+00E7 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter c with cedilla
&egrave;[b] è U+00E8 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter e with grave
&eacute;[b] é U+00E9 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter e with acute
&ecirc;[b] ê U+00EA HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter e with circumflex
&euml;[b] ë U+00EB HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter e with diaeresis
&igrave;[b] ì U+00EC HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter i with grave
&iacute;[b] í U+00ED HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter i with acute
&icirc;[b] î U+00EE HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter i with circumflex
&iuml;[b] ï U+00EF HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter i with diaeresis
&eth;[b] ð U+00F0 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter eth
&ntilde;[b] ñ U+00F1 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter n with tilde
&ograve;[b] ò U+00F2 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter o with grave
&oacute;[b] ó U+00F3 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter o with acute
&ocirc;[b] ô U+00F4 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter o with circumflex
&otilde;[b] õ U+00F5 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter o with tilde
&ouml;[b] ö U+00F6 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter o with diaeresis
&divide;[b]
&div;
÷ U+00F7
  • HTML 3.2
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLlat1 ISOnum division sign
&oslash;[b] ø U+00F8 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter o with stroke (Latin small letter o slash)
&ugrave;[b] ù U+00F9 HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter u with grave
&uacute;[b] ú U+00FA HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter u with acute
&ucirc;[b] û U+00FB HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter u with circumflex
&uuml;[b] ü U+00FC HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter u with diaeresis
&yacute;[b] ý U+00FD HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter y with acute
&thorn;[b] þ U+00FE HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter thorn
&yuml;[b] ÿ U+00FF HTML 2.0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter y with diaeresis
&Amacr; Ā U+0100 HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter A with macron
&amacr; ā U+0101 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter a with macron
&Abreve; Ă U+0102 HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter A with breve
&abreve; ă U+0103 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter a with breve
&Aogon; Ą U+0104 HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter A with ogonek
&aogon; ą U+0105 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter a with ogonek
&Cacute; Ć U+0106 HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter C with acute
&cacute; ć U+0107 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter c with acute
&Ccirc; Ĉ U+0108 HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter C with circumflex
&ccirc; ĉ U+0109 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter c with circumflex
&Cdot; Ċ U+010A HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter C with dot above
&cdot; ċ U+010B HTML 5.0 Latin small letter c with dot above
&Ccaron; Č U+010C HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter C with caron
&ccaron; č U+010D HTML 5.0 Latin small letter c with caron
&Dcaron; Ď U+010E HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter D with caron
&dcaron; ď U+010F HTML 5.0 Latin small letter d with caron
&Dstrok; Đ U+0110 HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter D with stroke
&dstrok; đ U+0111 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter d with stroke
&Emacr; Ē U+0112 HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter E with macron
&emacr; ē U+0113 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter e with macron
&Edot; Ė U+0116 HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter E with dot above
&edot; ė U+0117 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter e with dot above
&Eogon; Ę U+0118 HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter E with ogonek
&eogon; ę U+0119 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter e with ogonek
&Ecaron; Ě U+011A HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter E with caron
&ecaron; ě U+011B HTML 5.0 Latin small letter e with caron
&Gcirc; Ĝ U+011C HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter G with circumflex
&gcirc; ĝ U+011D HTML 5.0 Latin small letter g with circumflex
&Gbreve; Ğ U+011E HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter G with breve
&gbreve; ğ U+011F HTML 5.0 Latin small letter g with breve
&Gdot; Ġ U+0120 HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter G with dot above
&gdot; ġ U+0121 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter g with dot above
&Gcedil; Ģ U+0122 HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter G with cedilla
&Hcirc; Ĥ U+0124 HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter H with circumflex
&hcirc; ĥ U+0125 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter h with circumflex
&Hstrok; Ħ U+0126 HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter H with stroke
&hstrok; ħ U+0127 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter h with stroke
&Itilde; Ĩ U+0128 HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter I with tilde
&itilde; ĩ U+0129 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter i with tilde
&Imacr; Ī U+012A HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter I with macron
&imacr; ī U+012B HTML 5.0 Latin small letter i with macron
&Iogon; Į U+012E HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter I with ogonek
&iogon; į U+012F HTML 5.0 Latin small letter i with ogonek
&Idot; İ U+0130 HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter I with dot above
&imath;
&inodot;
ı U+0131 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter dotless i (i mathematical)
&IJlig; IJ U+0132 HTML 5.0 Latin capital ligature IJ[k]
&ijlig; ij U+0133 HTML 5.0 Latin small ligature ij[k]
&Jcirc; Ĵ U+0134 HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter J with circumflex
&jcirc; ĵ U+0135 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter j with circumflex
&Kcedil; Ķ U+0136 HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter K with cedilla
&kcedil; ķ U+0137 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter k with cedilla
&kgreen; ĸ U+0138 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter kra (k greenlandic)
&Lacute; Ĺ U+0139 HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter L with acute
&lacute; ĺ U+013A HTML 5.0 Latin small letter l with acute
&Lcedil; Ļ U+013B HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter L with cedilla
&lcedil; ļ U+013C HTML 5.0 Latin small letter l with cedilla
&Lcaron; Ľ U+013D HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter L with caron
&lcaron; ľ U+013E HTML 5.0 Latin small letter l with caron
&Lmidot; Ŀ U+013F HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter L with middle dot[l]
&lmidot; ŀ U+0140 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter l with middle dot[l]
&Lstrok; Ł U+0141 HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter L with stroke
&lstrok; ł U+0142 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter l with stroke
&Nacute; Ń U+0143 HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter N with acute
&nacute; ń U+0144 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter n with acute
&Ncedil; Ņ U+0145 HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter N with cedilla
&ncedil; ņ U+0146 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter n with cedilla
&Ncaron; Ň U+0147 HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter N with caron
&ncaron; ň U+0148 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter n with caron
&napos; ʼn U+0149 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter n preceded by apostrophe[m]
&ENG; Ŋ U+014A HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter Eng
&eng; ŋ U+014B HTML 5.0 Latin small letter eng
&Omacr; Ō U+014C HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter O with macron
&omacr; ō U+014D HTML 5.0 Latin small letter o with macron
&Odblac; Ő U+0150 HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter O with double acute
&odblac; ő U+0151 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter o with double acute
&OElig; ΠU+0152 HTML 4.0 HTMLspecial ISOlat2 Latin capital ligature OE[n]
&oelig; œ U+0153 HTML 4.0 HTMLspecial ISOlat2 Latin small ligature oe[n]
&Racute; Ŕ U+0154 HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter R with acute
&racute; ŕ U+0155 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter r with acute
&Rcedil; Ŗ U+0156 HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter R with cedilla
&rcedil; ŗ U+0157 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter r with cedilla
&Rcaron; Ř U+0158 HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter R with caron
&rcaron; ř U+0159 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter r with caron
&Sacute; Ś U+015A HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter S with acute
&sacute; ś U+015B HTML 5.0 Latin small letter s with acute
&Scirc; Ŝ U+015C HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter S with circumflex
&scirc; ŝ U+015D HTML 5.0 Latin small letter s with circumflex
&Scedil; Ş U+015E HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter S with cedilla
&scedil; ş U+015F HTML 5.0 Latin small letter s with cedilla
&Scaron; Š U+0160 HTML 4.0 HTMLspecial ISOlat2 Latin capital letter S with caron
&scaron; š U+0161 HTML 4.0 HTMLspecial ISOlat2 Latin small letter s with caron
&Tcedil; Ţ U+0162 HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter T with cedilla
&tcedil; ţ U+0163 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter t with cedilla
&Tcaron; Ť U+0164 HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter T with caron
&tcaron; ť U+0165 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter t with caron
&Tstrok; Ŧ U+0166 HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter T with stroke
&tstrok; ŧ U+0167 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter t with stroke
&Utilde; Ũ U+0168 HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter U with tilde
&utilde; ũ U+0169 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter u with tilde
&Umacr; Ū U+016A HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter U with macron
&umacr; ū U+016B HTML 5.0 Latin small letter u with macron
&Ubreve; Ŭ U+016C HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter U with breve
&ubreve; ŭ U+016D HTML 5.0 Latin small letter u with breve
&Uring; Ů U+016E HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter U with ring above
&uring; ů U+016F HTML 5.0 Latin small letter u with ring above
&Udblac; Ű U+0170 HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter U with double acute
&udblac; ű U+0171 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter u with double acute
&Uogon; Ų U+0172 HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter U with ogonek
&uogon; ų U+0173 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter u with ogonek
&Wcirc; Ŵ U+0174 HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter W with circumflex
&wcirc; ŵ U+0175 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter w with circumflex
&Ycirc; Ŷ U+0176 HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter Y with circumflex
&ycirc; ŷ U+0177 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter y with circumflex
&Yuml; Ÿ U+0178 HTML 4.0 HTMLspecial ISOlat2 Latin capital letter Y with diaeresis
&Zacute; Ź U+0179 HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter Z with acute
&zacute; ź U+017A HTML 5.0 Latin small letter z with acute
&Zdot; Ż U+017B HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter Z with dot above
&zdot; ż U+017C HTML 5.0 Latin small letter z with dot above
&Zcaron; Ž U+017D HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter Z with caron
&zcaron; ž U+017E HTML 5.0 Latin small letter z with caron
&fnof; ƒ U+0192 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech Latin small letter f with hook (function, florin)
&imped; Ƶ U+01B5 HTML 5.0 Latin capital letter Z with stroke
&gacute; ǵ U+01F5 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter g with acute
&jmath; ȷ U+0237 HTML 5.0 Latin small letter dotless j (j mathematical)
&circ; ˆ U+02C6 HTML 4.0 HTMLspecial ISOpub modifier letter circumflex accent
&caron;
&Hacek;
ˇ U+02C7 HTML 5.0 caron (hacek)
&breve;
&Breve;
˘ U+02D8 HTML 5.0 breve
&dot;
&DiacriticalDot;
˙ U+02D9 HTML 5.0 dot above (diacritical dot)
&ring; ˚ U+02DA HTML 5.0 ring above
&ogon; ˛ U+02DB HTML 5.0 ogonek
&tilde;
&DiacriticalTilde;
˜ U+02DC
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLspecial ISOdia small tilde (diacritical tilde)
&dblac;
&DiacriticalDoubleAcute;
˝ U+02DD HTML 5.0 double acute accent (diacritical double acute)
&Alpha; Α U+0391 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol Greek capital letter Alpha
&Beta; Β U+0392 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol Greek capital letter Beta
&Gamma; Γ U+0393 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek capital letter Gamma
&Delta; Δ U+0394 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek capital letter Delta
&Epsilon; Ε U+0395 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol Greek capital letter Epsilon
&Zeta; Ζ U+0396 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol Greek capital letter Zeta
&Eta; Η U+0397 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol Greek capital letter Eta
&Theta; Θ U+0398 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek capital letter Theta
&Iota; Ι U+0399 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol Greek capital letter Iota
&Kappa; Κ U+039A HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol Greek capital letter Kappa
&Lambda; Λ U+039B HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek capital letter Lambda
&Mu; Μ U+039C HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol Greek capital letter Mu
&Nu; Ν U+039D HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol Greek capital letter Nu
&Xi; Ξ U+039E HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek capital letter Xi
&Omicron; Ο U+039F HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol Greek capital letter Omicron
&Pi; Π U+03A0 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol Greek capital letter Pi
&Rho; Ρ U+03A1 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol Greek capital letter Rho
&Sigma; Σ U+03A3 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek capital letter Sigma
&Tau; Τ U+03A4 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol Greek capital letter Tau
&Upsilon; Υ U+03A5 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek capital letter Upsilon
&Phi; Φ U+03A6 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek capital letter Phi
&Chi; Χ U+03A7 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol Greek capital letter Chi
&Psi; Ψ U+03A8 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek capital letter Psi
&Omega;
&ohm;
Ω U+03A9
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek capital letter Omega (Ohm sign[o])
&alpha; α U+03B1 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter alpha
&beta; β U+03B2 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter beta
&gamma; γ U+03B3 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter gamma
&delta; δ U+03B4 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter delta
&epsi;
&epsilon;
ε U+03B5
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter epsilon
&zeta; ζ U+03B6 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter zeta
&eta; η U+03B7 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter eta
&theta; θ U+03B8 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter theta
&iota; ι U+03B9 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter iota
&kappa; κ U+03BA HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter kappa
&lambda; λ U+03BB HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter lambda
&mu; μ U+03BC HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter mu
&nu; ν U+03BD HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter nu
&xi; ξ U+03BE HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter xi
&omicron; ο U+03BF HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol New Greek small letter omicron
&pi; π U+03C0 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter pi
&rho; ρ U+03C1 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter rho
&sigmav;
&varsigma;
&sigmaf;
ς U+03C2
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter final sigma (variant sigma)
&sigma; σ U+03C3 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter sigma
&tau; τ U+03C4 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter tau
&upsi;
&upsilon;
υ U+03C5
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter upsilon
&phi; φ U+03C6 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter phi
&chi; χ U+03C7 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter chi
&psi; ψ U+03C8 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter psi
&omega; ω U+03C9 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter omega
&thetav;
&vartheta;
&thetasym;
ϑ U+03D1
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol New Greek theta symbol (variant theta)
&Upsi;
&upsih;
ϒ U+03D2
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol New Greek Upsilon with hook symbol
&straightphi;
&phiv;
&varphi;
ϕ U+03D5 HTML 5.0 Greek phi symbol (straight phi, variant phi)
&piv;
&varpi;
ϖ U+03D6
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek pi symbol (variant pi)
&Gammad; Ϝ U+03DC HTML 5.0 Greek letter digamma
&gammad;
&digamma;
ϝ U+03DD HTML 5.0 Greek small letter digamma
&kappav;
&varkappa;
ϰ U+03F0 HTML 5.0 Greek kappa symbol (variant kappa)
&rhov;
&varrho;
ϱ U+03F1 HTML 5.0 Greek rho symbol (variant rho)
&epsiv;
&varepsilon;
&straightepsilon;
ϵ U+03F5 HTML 5.0 Greek lunate epsilon symbol (epsilon, variant epsilon, straight epsilon)
&bepsi;
&backepsilon;
϶ U+03F6 HTML 5.0 Greek reversed lunate epsilon symbol (back epsilon)
&IOcy; Ё U+0401 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter Io
&DJcy; Ђ U+0402 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter Dje
&GJcy; Ѓ U+0403 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter Gje
&Jukcy; Є U+0404 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter Ukrainian Ie
&DScy; Ѕ U+0405 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter Dze
&Iukcy; І U+0406 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter Byelorussian-Ukrainian I (Ukrainian I)
&YIcy; Ї U+0407 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter yi
&Jsercy; Ј U+0408 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter Je (Serbian J)
&LJcy; Љ U+0409 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter Lje
&NJcy; Њ U+040A HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter Nje
&TSHcy; Ћ U+040B HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter Tshe
&KJcy; Ќ U+040C HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter Kje
&Ubrcy; Ў U+040E HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter short U (U breve)
&DZcy; Џ U+040F HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter Dzhe
&Acy; А U+0410 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter A
&Bcy; Б U+0411 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter Be
&Vcy; В U+0412 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter Ve
&Gcy; Г U+0413 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter Ghe
&Dcy; Д U+0414 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter De
&IEcy; Е U+0415 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter Ie
&ZHcy; Ж U+0416 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter Zhe
&Zcy; З U+0417 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter Ze
&Icy; И U+0418 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter I
&Jcy; Й U+0419 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter short I (J)
&Kcy; К U+041A HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter Ka
&Lcy; Л U+041B HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter El
&Mcy; М U+041C HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter Em
&Ncy; Н U+041D HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter En
&Ocy; О U+041E HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter O
&Pcy; П U+041F HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter Pe
&Rcy; Р U+0420 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter Er
&Scy; С U+0421 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter Es
&Tcy; Т U+0422 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter Te
&Ucy; У U+0423 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter U
&Fcy; Ф U+0424 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter Ef
&KHcy; Х U+0425 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter Ha (Kha)
&TScy; Ц U+0426 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter Tse
&CHcy; Ч U+0427 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter Che
&SHcy; Ш U+0428 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter Sha
&SHCHcy; Щ U+0429 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter Shcha
&HARDcy; Ъ U+042A HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter Hard Sign
&Ycy; Ы U+042B HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter Yeru (Y)
&SOFTcy; Ь U+042C HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter Soft Sign
&Ecy; Э U+042D HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter E
&YUcy; Ю U+042E HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter Yu
&YAcy; Я U+042F HTML 5.0 Cyrillic capital letter Ya
&acy; а U+0430 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter a
&bcy; б U+0431 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter be
&vcy; в U+0432 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter ve
&gcy; г U+0433 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter ghe
&dcy; д U+0434 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter de
&iecy; е U+0435 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter ie
&zhcy; ж U+0436 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter zhe
&zcy; з U+0437 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter ze
&icy; и U+0438 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter i
&jcy; й U+0439 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter short i (j)
&kcy; к U+043A HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter ka
&lcy; л U+043B HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter el
&mcy; м U+043C HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter em
&ncy; н U+043D HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter en
&ocy; о U+043E HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter o
&pcy; п U+043F HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter pe
&rcy; р U+0440 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter er
&scy; с U+0441 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter es
&tcy; т U+0442 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter te
&ucy; у U+0443 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter u
&fcy; ф U+0444 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter ef
&khcy; х U+0445 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter ha (kha)
&tscy; ц U+0446 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter tse
&chcy; ч U+0447 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter che
&shcy; ш U+0448 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter sha
&shchcy; щ U+0449 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter shcha
&hardcy; ъ U+044A HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter hard sign
&ycy; ы U+044B HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter yeru (y)
&softcy; ь U+044C HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter soft sign
&ecy; э U+044D HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter e
&yucy; ю U+044E HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter yu
&yacy; я U+044F HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter ya
&iocy; ё U+0451 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter io
&djcy; ђ U+0452 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter dje
&gjcy; ѓ U+0453 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter gje
&jukcy; є U+0454 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter ukrainian ie
&dscy; ѕ U+0455 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter dze
&iukcy; і U+0456 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter Byelorussian-Ukrainian i (Ukrainian i)
&yicy; ї U+0457 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter yi
&jsercy; ј U+0458 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter je (Serbian j)
&ljcy; љ U+0459 HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter lje
&njcy; њ U+045A HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter nje
&tshcy; ћ U+045B HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter tshe
&kjcy; ќ U+045C HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter kje
&ubrcy; ў U+045E HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter short u (u breve)
&dzcy; џ U+045F HTML 5.0 Cyrillic small letter dzhe
&ensp; U+2002 HTML 4.0 HTMLspecial ISOpub en space[g]
&emsp; U+2003 HTML 4.0 HTMLspecial ISOpub em space[g]
&emsp13; U+2004 HTML 5.0 three-per-em space (1/3 em space)
&emsp14; U+2005 HTML 5.0 four-per-em space (1/4 em space)
&numsp; U+2007 HTML 5.0 figure space (number space)
&puncsp; U+2008 HTML 5.0 punctuation space
&thinsp;
&ThinSpace;
U+2009
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLspecial ISOpub thin space[g]
&hairsp;
&VeryThinSpace;
U+200A HTML 5.0 hair space (very thin space)
&ZeroWidthSpace;
&NegativeVeryThinSpace;
&NegativeThinSpace;
&NegativeMediumSpace;
&NegativeThickSpace;
ZWSP U+200B HTML 5.0 zero width space (negative space)
&zwnj; ZWNJ U+200C HTML 4.0 HTMLspecial NEW RFC 2070 zero width non-joiner
&zwj; ZWJ U+200D HTML 4.0 HTMLspecial NEW RFC 2070 zero width joiner
&lrm; LRM U+200E HTML 4.0 HTMLspecial NEW RFC 2070 left-to-right mark
&rlm; RLM U+200F HTML 4.0 HTMLspecial NEW RFC 2070 right-to-left mark
&hyphen;
&dash;
U+2010 HTML 5.0 hyphen (Unicode hyphen)
&ndash; U+2013 HTML 4.0 HTMLspecial ISOpub en dash
&mdash; U+2014 HTML 4.0 HTMLspecial ISOpub em dash
&horbar; U+2015 HTML 5.0 horizontal bar
&Verbar;
&Vert;
U+2016 HTML 5.0 double vertical line
&lsquo;
&OpenCurlyQuote;
U+2018
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLspecial ISOnum left single quotation mark (open curly quote)
&rsquo;
&rsquor;
&CloseCurlyQuote;
U+2019
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLspecial ISOnum right single quotation mark (close curly quote)
&sbquo;
&lsquor;
U+201A
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLspecial New single low-9 quotation mark
&ldquo;
&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;
U+201C
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLspecial ISOnum left double quotation mark (open curly double quote)
&rdquo;
&rdquor;
&CloseCurlyDoubleQuote;
U+201D
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLspecial ISOnum right double quotation mark (close curly double quote)
&bdquo;
&ldquor;
U+201E
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLspecial New double low-9 quotation mark
&dagger; U+2020 HTML 4.0 HTMLspecial ISOpub dagger (obelisk)
&Dagger;
&ddagger;
U+2021
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLspecial ISOpub double dagger (double obelisk)
&bull;
&bullet;
U+2022
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLspecial ISOpub bullet (black small circle)[p]
&nldr; U+2025 HTML 5.0 two dot leader (n leader)
&hellip;
&mldr;
U+2026
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOpub horizontal ellipsis (three dot leader, m leader)
&permil; U+2030 HTML 4.0 HTMLspecial ISOtech per mille sign
&pertenk; U+2031 HTML 5.0 per ten thousand sign (basis point)
&prime; U+2032 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech prime (arcminutes feet)
&Prime; U+2033 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech double prime (arcseconds inches)
&tprime; U+2034 HTML 5.0 triple prime (thirds, lignes)
&bprime;
&backprime;
U+2035 HTML 5.0 reversed prime (back prime)
&lsaquo; U+2039 HTML 4.0 HTMLspecial ISO proposed single left-pointing angle quotation mark[q]
&rsaquo; U+203A HTML 4.0 HTMLspecial ISO proposed single right-pointing angle quotation mark[q]
&oline;
&OverBar;
U+203E
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol New overline (spacing overscore)
&caret; U+2041 HTML 5.0 caret insertion point
&hybull; U+2043 HTML 5.0 hyphen bullet
&frasl; U+2044 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol New fraction slash (solidus)
&bsemi; U+204F HTML 5.0 reversed semicolon (backward semicolon)
&qprime; U+2057 HTML 5.0 quadruple prime (fourths)
&MediumSpace; U+205F HTML 5.0 medium mathematical space (medium space)
&ThickSpace;    U+205F U+200A HTML 5.0 medium mathematical space, hair space
&NoBreak; WJ U+2060 HTML 5.0 word joiner (no break)
&ApplyFunction;
&af;
() U+2061 HTML 5.0 function application (apply function)
&InvisibleTimes;
&it;
× U+2062 HTML 5.0 invisible times
&InvisibleComma;
&ic;
, U+2063 HTML 5.0 invisible separator (invisible comma)
&euro; U+20AC HTML 4.0 HTMLspecial New euro sign
&Copf;
&complexes;
U+2102 HTML 5.0 double-struck capital C (Complex number)
&incare; U+2105 HTML 5.0 care of
&gscr; U+210A HTML 5.0 script small g
&hamilt;
&HilbertSpace;
&Hscr;
U+210B HTML 5.0 script capital H (Hilbert space Hamiltonian mechanics)
&Hfr;
&Poincareplane;
U+210C HTML 5.0 black-letter capital H (Fraktur capital H Poincare plane)
&quaternions;
&Hopf;
U+210D HTML 5.0 double-struck capital H (Quaternion)
&planckh; U+210E HTML 5.0 Planck constant
&planck;
&hbar;
&plankv;
&hslash;
U+210F HTML 5.0 Planck constant over two pi (h bar, h slash, Planck variant)
&Iscr;
&imagline;
U+2110 HTML 5.0 script capital I (image line)
&image;
&Im;
&imagpart;
&Ifr;
U+2111
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOamso black-letter capital I (Fraktur capital I, imaginary part)
&Lscr;
&lagran;
&Laplacetrf;
U+2112 HTML 5.0 script capital L (Lagrangian mechanics, Laplace transform)
&ell; U+2113 HTML 5.0 script small l (ell, a mathematical symbol)
&Nopf;
&naturals;
U+2115 HTML 5.0 double-struck capital N (Natural number)
&numero; U+2116 HTML 5.0 numero sign
&copysr; U+2117 HTML 5.0 sound recording copyright; or phonogram copyright symbol[r]
&weierp;
&wp;
U+2118
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOamso script capital P (power set Weierstrass p)
&Popf;
&primes;
U+2119 HTML 5.0 double-struck capital P (prime number)
&rationals;
&Qopf;
U+211A HTML 5.0 double-struck capital Q (rational number)
&Rscr;
&realine;
U+211B HTML 5.0 script capital R (Riemann integral)
&real;
&Re;
&realpart;
&Rfr;
U+211C
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOamso black-letter capital R (Fraktur capital R, real part symbol)
&reals;
&Ropf;
U+211D HTML 5.0 double-struck capital R (real number)
&rx; U+211E HTML 5.0 prescription take (Rx)
&trade;
&TRADE;
U+2122
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOnum trademark symbol; see superscript Latin capital letters TM
&integers;
&Zopf;
U+2124 HTML 5.0 double-struck capital Z (integer)
&mho; U+2127 HTML 5.0 inverted ohm sign (mho)
&Zfr;
&zeetrf;
U+2128 HTML 5.0 black-letter capital Z (Fraktur capital Z, dram)
&iiota; U+2129 HTML 5.0 turned Greek small letter iota (inverted iota)
&bernou;
&Bernoullis;
&Bscr;
U+212C HTML 5.0 script capital B (Bernoulli polynomials)
&Cfr;
&Cayleys;
U+212D HTML 5.0 black-letter capital C (Fraktur capital C)
&escr; U+212F HTML 5.0 script small e
&Escr;
&expectation;
U+2130 HTML 5.0 script capital E (electromotive force)
&Fscr;
&Fouriertrf;
U+2131 HTML 5.0 script capital F (Fourier transform)
&phmmat;
&Mellintrf;
&Mscr;
U+2133 HTML 5.0 script capital M (Mellin transform, M-matrix (physics))
&order;
&orderof;
&oscr;
U+2134 HTML 5.0 script small o (order, of inferior order to)
&alefsym;
&aleph;
U+2135
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol New alef symbol (first transfinite cardinal)[s]
&beth; U+2136 HTML 5.0 bet symbol (beth symbol)[t]
&gimel; U+2137 HTML 5.0 gimel symbol[u]
&daleth; U+2138 HTML 5.0 dalet symbol (daleth symbol)[v]
&CapitalDifferentialD;
&DD;
U+2145 HTML 5.0 double-struck italic capital D
&DifferentialD;
&dd;
U+2146 HTML 5.0 double-struck italic small d
&ExponentialE;
&exponentiale;
&ee;
U+2147 HTML 5.0 double-struck italic small e
&ImaginaryI;
&ii;
U+2148 HTML 5.0 double-struck italic small i
&frac13; U+2153 HTML 5.0 vulgar fraction one third (fraction one third)
&frac23; U+2154 HTML 5.0 vulgar fraction two thirds (fraction two thirds)
&frac15; U+2155 HTML 5.0 vulgar fraction one fifth (fraction one fifth)
&frac25; U+2156 HTML 5.0 vulgar fraction two fifths (fraction two fifths)
&frac35; U+2157 HTML 5.0 vulgar fraction three fifths (fraction three fifths)
&frac45; U+2158 HTML 5.0 vulgar fraction four fifths (fraction four fifths)
&frac16; U+2159 HTML 5.0 vulgar fraction one sixth (fraction one sixth)
&frac56; U+215A HTML 5.0 vulgar fraction five sixths (fraction five sixths)
&frac18; U+215B HTML 5.0 vulgar fraction one eighth (fraction one eighth)
&frac38; U+215C HTML 5.0 vulgar fraction three eighths (fraction three eighths)
&frac58; U+215D HTML 5.0 vulgar fraction five eighths (fraction five eighths)
&frac78; U+215E HTML 5.0 vulgar fraction seven eighths (fraction seven eighths)
&larr;
&leftarrow;
&LeftArrow;
&slarr;
&ShortLeftArrow;
U+2190
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOnum leftwards arrow
&uarr;
&uparrow;
&UpArrow;
&ShortUpArrow;
U+2191
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOnum upwards arrow
&rarr;
&rightarrow;
&RightArrow;
&srarr;
&ShortRightArrow;
U+2192
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOnum rightwards arrow
&darr;
&downarrow;
&DownArrow;
&ShortDownArrow;
U+2193
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOnum downwards arrow
&harr;
&leftrightarrow;
&LeftRightArrow;
U+2194
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOamsa left right arrow (horizontal arrow)
&varr;
&updownarrow;
&UpDownArrow;
U+2195 HTML 5.0 up down arrow (vertical arrow)
&nwarr;
&UpperLeftArrow;
&nwarrow;
U+2196 HTML 5.0 north west arrow (upper left arrow)
&nearr;
&UpperRightArrow;
&nearrow;
U+2197 HTML 5.0 north east arrow (upper right arrow)
&searr;
&searrow;
&LowerRightArrow;
U+2198 HTML 5.0 south east arrow (lower right arrow)
&swarr;
&swarrow;
&LowerLeftArrow;
U+2199 HTML 5.0 south west arrow (lower left arrow)
&nlarr;
&nleftarrow;
U+219A HTML 5.0 leftwards arrow with stroke (not left arrow)
&nrarr;
&nrightarrow;
U+219B HTML 5.0 rightwards arrow with stroke (not right arrow)
&rarrw;
&rightsquigarrow;
U+219D HTML 5.0 rightwards wave arrow (rightwards squiggle arrow)
&nrarrw; ↝̸ U+219D U+0338 HTML 5.0 rightwards wave arrow, combining long solidus overlay
&Larr;
&twoheadleftarrow;
U+219E HTML 5.0 leftwards two headed arrow
&Uarr; U+219F HTML 5.0 upwards two headed arrow
&Rarr;
&twoheadrightarrow;
U+21A0 HTML 5.0 rightwards two headed arrow
&Darr; U+21A1 HTML 5.0 downwards two headed arrow
&larrtl;
&leftarrowtail;
U+21A2 HTML 5.0 leftwards arrow with tail
&rarrtl;
&rightarrowtail;
U+21A3 HTML 5.0 rightwards arrow with tail
&LeftTeeArrow;
&mapstoleft;
U+21A4 HTML 5.0 leftwards arrow from bar (maps to leftward, left tee arrow)
&UpTeeArrow;
&mapstoup;
U+21A5 HTML 5.0 upwards arrow from bar (maps to upward, up tee arrow)
&map;
&RightTeeArrow;
&mapsto;
U+21A6 HTML 5.0 rightwards arrow from bar (maps to, right tee arrow)
&DownTeeArrow;
&mapstodown;
U+21A7 HTML 5.0 downwards arrow from bar (maps to downward, down tee arrow)
&larrhk;
&hookleftarrow;
U+21A9 HTML 5.0 leftwards arrow with hook
&rarrhk;
&hookrightarrow;
U+21AA HTML 5.0 rightwards arrow with hook
&larrlp;
&looparrowleft;
U+21AB HTML 5.0 leftwards arrow with loop
&rarrlp;
&looparrowright;
U+21AC HTML 5.0 rightwards arrow with loop
&harrw;
&leftrightsquigarrow;
U+21AD HTML 5.0 left right wave arrow (horizontal wave arrow, left right squiggle arrow)
&nharr;
&nleftrightarrow;
U+21AE HTML 5.0 left right arrow with stroke (not horizontal arrow, not left right arrow)
&lsh;
&Lsh;
U+21B0 HTML 5.0 upwards arrow with tip leftwards (left shift)
&rsh;
&Rsh;
U+21B1 HTML 5.0 upwards arrow with tip rightwards (right shift)
&ldsh; U+21B2 HTML 5.0 downwards arrow with tip leftwards (left down shift)
&rdsh; U+21B3 HTML 5.0 downwards arrow with tip rightwards (right down shift)
&crarr; U+21B5 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol New downwards arrow with corner leftwards (carriage return)
&cularr;
&curvearrowleft;
U+21B6 HTML 5.0 anticlockwise top semicircle arrow (curve arrow left)
&curarr;
&curvearrowright;
U+21B7 HTML 5.0 clockwise top semicircle arrow (curve arrow right)
&olarr;
&circlearrowleft;
U+21BA HTML 5.0 anticlockwise open circle arrow (circle arrow left, open left arrow)
&orarr;
&circlearrowright;
U+21BB HTML 5.0 clockwise open circle arrow (circle arrow right, open right arrow)
&lharu;
&LeftVector;
&leftharpoonup;
U+21BC HTML 5.0 leftwards harpoon with barb upwards (left vector)
&lhard;
&leftharpoondown;
&DownLeftVector;
U+21BD HTML 5.0 leftwards harpoon with barb downwards (down left vector)
&uharr;
&upharpoonright;
&RightUpVector;
U+21BE HTML 5.0 upwards harpoon with barb rightwards (right up vector)
&uharl;
&upharpoonleft;
&LeftUpVector;
U+21BF HTML 5.0 upwards harpoon with barb leftwards (left up vector)
&rharu;
&RightVector;
&rightharpoonup;
U+21C0 HTML 5.0 rightwards harpoon with barb upwards (right vector)
&rhard;
&rightharpoondown;
&DownRightVector;
U+21C1 HTML 5.0 rightwards harpoon with barb downwards (down right vector)
&dharr;
&RightDownVector;
&downharpoonright;
U+21C2 HTML 5.0 downwards harpoon with barb rightwards (right down vector)
&dharl;
&LeftDownVector;
&downharpoonleft;
U+21C3 HTML 5.0 downwards harpoon with barb leftwards (left down vector)
&rlarr;
&rightleftarrows;
&RightArrowLeftArrow;
U+21C4 HTML 5.0 rightwards arrow over leftwards arrow
&udarr;
&UpArrowDownArrow;
U+21C5 HTML 5.0 upwards arrow leftwards of downwards arrow
&lrarr;
&leftrightarrows;
&LeftArrowRightArrow;
U+21C6 HTML 5.0 leftwards arrow over rightwards arrow
&llarr;
&leftleftarrows;
U+21C7 HTML 5.0 leftwards paired arrows
&uuarr;
&upuparrows;
U+21C8 HTML 5.0 upwards paired arrows
&rrarr;
&rightrightarrows;
U+21C9 HTML 5.0 rightwards paired arrows
&ddarr;
&downdownarrows;
U+21CA HTML 5.0 downwards paired arrows
&lrhar;
&ReverseEquilibrium;
&leftrightharpoons;
U+21CB HTML 5.0 leftwards harpoon over rightwards harpoon (Reverse Equilibrium)
&rlhar;
&rightleftharpoons;
&Equilibrium;
U+21CC HTML 5.0 rightwards harpoon over leftwards harpoon (Equilibrium)
&nlArr;
&nLeftarrow;
U+21CD HTML 5.0 leftwards double arrow with stroke (not leftwards double arrow)
&nhArr;
&nLeftrightarrow;
U+21CE HTML 5.0 left right double arrow with stroke (not horizontal double arrow, not left right double arrow)
&nrArr;
&nRightarrow;
U+21CF HTML 5.0 rightwards double arrow with stroke (not rightwards double arrow)
&lArr;
&Leftarrow;
&DoubleLeftArrow;
U+21D0
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOtech leftwards double arrow[w]
&uArr;
&Uparrow;
&DoubleUpArrow;
U+21D1
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOamsa upwards double arrow
&rArr;
&Rightarrow;
&Implies;
&DoubleRightArrow;
U+21D2
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOnum rightwards double arrow (implies)[x]
&dArr;
&Downarrow;
&DoubleDownArrow;
U+21D3
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOamsa downwards double arrow
&hArr;
&Leftrightarrow;
&DoubleLeftRightArrow;
&iff;
U+21D4
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOamsa left right double arrow (iff)
&vArr;
&Updownarrow;
&DoubleUpDownArrow;
U+21D5 HTML 5.0 up down double arrow
&nwArr; U+21D6 HTML 5.0 north west double arrow
&neArr; U+21D7 HTML 5.0 north east double arrow
&seArr; U+21D8 HTML 5.0 south east double arrow
&swArr; U+21D9 HTML 5.0 south west double arrow
&lAarr;
&Lleftarrow;
U+21DA HTML 5.0 leftwards triple arrow
&rAarr;
&Rrightarrow;
U+21DB HTML 5.0 rightwards triple arrow
&zigrarr; U+21DD HTML 5.0 rightwards squiggle arrow (rightwards zigzag arrow)
&larrb;
&LeftArrowBar;
U+21E4 HTML 5.0 leftwards arrow to bar
&rarrb;
&RightArrowBar;
U+21E5 HTML 5.0 rightwards arrow to bar
&duarr;
&DownArrowUpArrow;
U+21F5 HTML 5.0 downwards arrow leftwards of upwards arrow
&loarr; U+21FD HTML 5.0 leftwards open-headed arrow
&roarr; U+21FE HTML 5.0 rightwards open-headed arrow
&hoarr; U+21FF HTML 5.0 left right open-headed arrow (horizontal open-headed arrow)
&forall;
&ForAll;
U+2200
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOtech for all
&comp;
&complement;
U+2201 HTML 5.0 complement
&part;
&PartialD;
U+2202
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOtech partial differential
&npart; ∂̸ U+2202 U+0338 HTML 5.0 partial differential, combining long solidus overlay
&exist;
&Exists;
U+2203
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOtech there exists
&nexist;
&NotExists;
&nexists;
U+2204 HTML 5.0 there does not exist
&empty;
&emptyset;
&emptyv;
&varnothing;
U+2205
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOamso empty set (null set, empty variable, variable nothing); see also U+8960, ⌀
&nabla;
&Del;
U+2207
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOtech nabla (del, vector differential operator)
&isin;
&isinv;
&Element;
&in;
U+2208
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOtech element of (in set)
&notin;
&NotElement;
&notinva;
U+2209
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOtech not an element of (not in set)
&niv;
&ReverseElement;
&ni;
&SuchThat;
U+220B
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOtech contains as member (Reversed element, Reversed in set, such that)
&notni;
&notniva;
&NotReverseElement;
U+220C HTML 5.0 does not contain as member (Not reversed element, nor reversed in set)
&prod;
&Product;
U+220F
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOamsb n-ary product (product sign)[y]
&coprod;
&Coproduct;
U+2210 HTML 5.0 n-ary coproduct (coproduct sign)
&sum;
&Sum;
U+2211
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOamsb n-ary summation[z]
&minus; U+2212 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech minus sign
&mnplus;
&mp;
&MinusPlus;
U+2213 HTML 5.0 minus-or-plus sign (minus–plus sign)
&plusdo;
&dotplus;
U+2214 HTML 5.0 dot plus (dot plus sign, plus dot sign)
&setmn;
&setminus;
&Backslash;
&ssetmn;
&smallsetminus;
U+2216 HTML 5.0 set minus
&lowast; U+2217 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech asterisk operator
&compfn;
&SmallCircle;
U+2218 HTML 5.0 ring operator (composition function, small circle)
&radic;
&Sqrt;
U+221A
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOtech square root (radical sign)
&prop;
&propto;
&Proportional;
&vprop;
&varpropto;
U+221D
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOtech proportional to
&infin; U+221E HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech infinity
&angrt; U+221F HTML 5.0 right angle
&ang;
&angle;
U+2220
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOamso angle
&nang; ∠⃒ U+2220 U+20D2 HTML 5.0 angle, combining long vertical line overlay
&angmsd;
&measuredangle;
U+2221 HTML 5.0 measured angle
&angsph; U+2222 HTML 5.0 spherical angle
&mid;
&VerticalBar;
&smid;
&shortmid;
U+2223 HTML 5.0 divides (vertical bar, mid, short mid)
&nmid;
&NotVerticalBar;
&nsmid;
&nshortmid;
U+2224 HTML 5.0 does not divide (not vertical bar, not mid, not short mid)
&par;
&parallel;
&DoubleVerticalBar;
&spar;
&shortparallel;
U+2225 HTML 5.0 parallel to (double vertical bar)
&npar;
&nparallel;
&NotDoubleVerticalBar;
&nspar;
&nshortparallel;
U+2226 HTML 5.0 not parallel to (not double vertical bar)
&and;
&wedge;
U+2227
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOtech logical and (wedge)
&or;
&vee;
U+2228
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOtech logical or (vee)
&cap; U+2229 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech intersection (cap)
&caps; ∩︀ U+2229 U+FE00 HTML 5.0 intersection, variation selector-1
&cup; U+222A HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech union (cup)
&cups; ∪︀ U+222A U+FE00 HTML 5.0 union, variation selector-1
&int;
&Integral;
U+222B
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOtech integral
&Int; U+222C HTML 5.0 double integral
&tint;
&iiint;
U+222D HTML 5.0 triple integral
&conint;
&oint;
&ContourIntegral;
U+222E HTML 5.0 contour integral (circle integral)
&Conint;
&DoubleContourIntegral;
U+222F HTML 5.0 surface integral (double contour integral)
&Cconint; U+2230 HTML 5.0 volume integral
&cwint; U+2231 HTML 5.0 clockwise integral
&cwconint;
&ClockwiseContourIntegral;
U+2232 HTML 5.0 clockwise contour integral
&awconint;
&CounterClockwiseContourIntegral;
U+2233 HTML 5.0 anticlockwise contour integral
&there4;
&therefore;
&Therefore;
U+2234
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOtech therefore
&becaus;
&because;
&Because;
U+2235 HTML 5.0 because
&ratio; U+2236 HTML 5.0 ratio
&Colon;
&Proportion;
U+2237 HTML 5.0 proportion
&minusd;
&dotminus;
U+2238 HTML 5.0 dot minus
&mDDot; U+223A HTML 5.0 geometric proportion
&homtht; U+223B HTML 5.0 homothetic
&sim;
&Tilde;
&thksim;
&thicksim;
U+223C
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOtech tilde operator (varies with, similar to, thick tilde)[aa]
&nvsim; ∼⃒ U+223C U+20D2 HTML 5.0 tilde operator, combining long vertical line overlay
&bsim;
&backsim;
U+223D HTML 5.0 reversed tilde (back similar to)
&race; ∽̱ U+223D U+0331 HTML 5.0 reversed tilde, combining macron below
&ac;
&mstpos;
U+223E HTML 5.0 inverted lazy s
&acE; ∾̳ U+223E U+0333 HTML 5.0 inverted lazy s, combining double low line
&acd; U+223F HTML 5.0 sine wave
&wreath;
&VerticalTilde;
&wr;
U+2240 HTML 5.0 wreath product (vertical tilde)
&nsim;
&NotTilde;
U+2241 HTML 5.0 not tilde (is not similar to)
&esim;
&EqualTilde;
&eqsim;
U+2242 HTML 5.0 minus tilde (equal tilde)
&nesim;
&NotEqualTilde;
≂̸ U+2242 U+0338 HTML 5.0 minus tilde, combining long solidus overlay
&sime;
&TildeEqual;
&simeq;
U+2243 HTML 5.0 asymptotically equal to (tilde equal)
&nsime;
&nsimeq;
&NotTildeEqual;
U+2244 HTML 5.0 not asymptotically equal to (not tilde equal)
&cong;
&TildeFullEqual;
U+2245
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOtech approximately equal to (congruent to)
&simne; U+2246 HTML 5.0 approximately but not actually equal to (similar but not equal to)
&ncong;
&NotTildeFullEqual;
U+2247 HTML 5.0 neither approximately nor actually equal to (not congruent to)
&asymp;
&ap;
&TildeTilde;
&approx;
&thkap;
&thickapprox;
U+2248
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOamsr almost equal to (asymptotic to, approximately, tilde over tilde)
&nap;
&NotTildeTilde;
&napprox;
U+2249 HTML 5.0 not almost equal to (not approximately, not tilde over tilde)
&ape;
&approxeq;
U+224A HTML 5.0 almost equal or equal to (approximately equal to)
&apid; U+224B HTML 5.0 triple tilde
&napid; ≋̸ U+224B U+0338 HTML 5.0 triple tilde, combining long solidus overlay
&bcong;
&backcong;
U+224C HTML 5.0 all equal to (backwards congruent to)
&asympeq;
&CupCap;
U+224D HTML 5.0 equivalent to (asymptotically equivalent to, Cup and Cap)
&nvap; ≍⃒ U+224D U+20D2 HTML 5.0 equivalent to, combining long vertical line overlay
&bump;
&HumpDownHump;
&Bumpeq;
U+224E HTML 5.0 geometrically equivalent to (bump equals, hump and down hump equals)
&nbump;
&NotHumpDownHump;
≎̸ U+224E U+0338 HTML 5.0 geometrically equivalent to, combining long solidus overlay
&bumpe;
&HumpEqual;
&bumpeq;
U+224F HTML 5.0 difference between (hump equals)
&nbumpe;
&NotHumpEqual;
≏̸ U+224F U+0338 HTML 5.0 difference between, combining long solidus overlay
&esdot;
&DotEqual;
&doteq;
U+2250 HTML 5.0 approaches the limit (dot equal)
&nedot; ≐̸ U+2250 U+0338 HTML 5.0 approaches the limit, combining long solidus overlay
&eDot;
&doteqdot;
U+2251 HTML 5.0 geometrically equal to (dot equal dot)
&efDot;
&fallingdotseq;
U+2252 HTML 5.0 approximately equal to or the image of (falling dot sequence)
&erDot;
&risingdotseq;
U+2253 HTML 5.0 image of or approximately equal to (rising dot sequence)
&colone;
&coloneq;
&Assign;
U+2254 HTML 5.0 colon equals (Assignment (computer science))
&ecolon;
&eqcolon;
U+2255 HTML 5.0 equals colon
&ecir;
&eqcirc;
U+2256 HTML 5.0 ring in equal to (equals circle)
&cire;
&circeq;
U+2257 HTML 5.0 ring equal to (circle equals)
&wedgeq; U+2259 HTML 5.0 estimates (wedge equals)
&veeeq; U+225A HTML 5.0 equiangular to (vee equals)
&trie;
&triangleq;
U+225C HTML 5.0 delta equal to (triangle equals)
&equest;
&questeq;
U+225F HTML 5.0 questioned equal to
&ne;
&NotEqual;
U+2260
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOtech not equal to
&equiv;
&Congruent;
U+2261
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOtech identical to; sometimes used for 'equivalent to' or 'congruent'
&bnequiv; ≡⃥ U+2261 U+20E5 HTML 5.0 identical to, combining reverse solidus overlay
&nequiv;
&NotCongruent;
U+2262 HTML 5.0 not identical to; sometimes used for 'not congruent'
&le;
&leq;
U+2264
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOtech less-than or equal to
&nvle; ≤⃒ U+2264 U+20D2 HTML 5.0 less-than or equal to, combining long vertical line overlay
&ge;
&GreaterEqual;
&geq;
U+2265
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOtech greater-than or equal to
&nvge; ≥⃒ U+2265 U+20D2 HTML 5.0 greater-than or equal to, combining long vertical line overlay
&lE;
&LessFullEqual;
&leqq;
U+2266 HTML 5.0 less-than over equal to
&nlE;
&nleqq;
≦̸ U+2266 U+0338 HTML 5.0 less-than over equal to, combining long solidus overlay
&gE;
&GreaterFullEqual;
&geqq;
U+2267 HTML 5.0 greater-than over equal to
&ngE;
&ngeqq;
&NotGreaterFullEqual;
≧̸ U+2267 U+0338 HTML 5.0 greater-than over equal to, combining long solidus overlay
&lnE;
&lneqq;
U+2268 HTML 5.0 less-than but not equal to
&lvertneqq;
&lvnE;
≨︀ U+2268 U+FE00 HTML 5.0 less-than but not equal to, variation selector-1
&gnE;
&gneqq;
U+2269 HTML 5.0 greater-than but not equal to
&gvertneqq;
&gvnE;
≩︀ U+2269 U+FE00 HTML 5.0 greater-than but not equal to, variation selector-1
&Lt;
&NestedLessLess;
&ll;
U+226A HTML 5.0 much less-than
&nLtv;
&NotLessLess;
≪̸ U+226A U+0338 HTML 5.0 much less-than, combining long solidus overlay
&nLt; ≪⃒ U+226A U+20D2 HTML 5.0 much less-than, combining long vertical line overlay
&Gt;
&NestedGreaterGreater;
&gg;
U+226B HTML 5.0 much greater-than
&nGtv;
&NotGreaterGreater;
≫̸ U+226B U+0338 HTML 5.0 much greater-than, combining long solidus overlay
&nGt; ≫⃒ U+226B U+20D2 HTML 5.0 much greater-than, combining long vertical line overlay
&twixt;
&between;
U+226C HTML 5.0 between
&NotCupCap; U+226D HTML 5.0 not equivalent to (not cup cap)
&nlt;
&NotLess;
&nless;
U+226E HTML 5.0 not less-than
&ngt;
&NotGreater;
&ngtr;
U+226F HTML 5.0 not greater-than
&nle;
&NotLessEqual;
&nleq;
U+2270 HTML 5.0 neither less-than nor equal to
&nge;
&NotGreaterEqual;
&ngeq;
U+2271 HTML 5.0 neither greater-than nor equal to
&lsim;
&LessTilde;
&lesssim;
U+2272 HTML 5.0 less-than or equivalent to (less-than tilde, less-than or similar to)
&gsim;
&gtrsim;
&GreaterTilde;
U+2273 HTML 5.0 greater-than or equivalent to (greater-than tilde, greater-than or similar to)
&nlsim;
&NotLessTilde;
U+2274 HTML 5.0 neither less-than nor equivalent to (not less-than tilde, neither less-than nor similar to)
&ngsim;
&NotGreaterTilde;
U+2275 HTML 5.0 neither greater-than nor equivalent to (not greater-than tilde, neither greater-than nor similar to)
&lg;
&lessgtr;
&LessGreater;
U+2276 HTML 5.0 less-than or greater-than
&gl;
&gtrless;
&GreaterLess;
U+2277 HTML 5.0 greater-than or less-than
&ntlg;
&NotLessGreater;
U+2278 HTML 5.0 neither less-than nor greater-than
&ntgl;
&NotGreaterLess;
U+2279 HTML 5.0 neither greater-than nor less-than
&pr;
&Precedes;
&prec;
U+227A HTML 5.0 precedes
&sc;
&Succeeds;
&succ;
U+227B HTML 5.0 succeeds
&prcue;
&PrecedesSlantEqual;
&preccurlyeq;
U+227C HTML 5.0 precedes or equal to (precedes curly equals, precedes slant equals)
&sccue;
&SucceedsSlantEqual;
&succcurlyeq;
U+227D HTML 5.0 succeeds or equal to (succeeds curly equals, succeeds slant equals)
&prsim;
&precsim;
&PrecedesTilde;
U+227E HTML 5.0 precedes or equivalent to (precedes or similar to, precedes tilde)
&scsim;
&succsim;
&SucceedsTilde;
U+227F HTML 5.0 succeeds or equivalent to (succeeds or similar to, succeeds tilde)
&NotSucceedsTilde; ≿̸ U+227F U+0338 HTML 5.0 succeeds or equivalent to, combining long solidus overlay
&npr;
&nprec;
&NotPrecedes;
U+2280 HTML 5.0 does not precede
&nsc;
&nsucc;
&NotSucceeds;
U+2281 HTML 5.0 does not succeed
&sub;
&subset;
U+2282
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOtech subset of
&NotSubset;
&nsubset;
&vnsub;
⊂⃒ U+2282 U+20D2 HTML 5.0 subset of, combining long vertical line overlay
&sup;
&supset;
&Superset;
U+2283
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOtech superset of
&NotSuperset;
&nsupset;
&vnsup;
⊃⃒ U+2283 U+20D2 HTML 5.0 superset of, combining long vertical line overlay
&nsub; U+2284 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOamsn not a subset of
&nsup; U+2285 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOamsn not a superset of[ab]
&sube;
&SubsetEqual;
&subseteq;
U+2286
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOtech subset of or equal to
&supe;
&supseteq;
&SupersetEqual;
U+2287
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOtech superset of or equal to
&nsube;
&nsubseteq;
&NotSubsetEqual;
U+2288 HTML 5.0 neither a subset of nor equal to
&nsupe;
&nsupseteq;
&NotSupersetEqual;
U+2289 HTML 5.0 neither a superset of nor equal to
&subne;
&subsetneq;
U+228A HTML 5.0 subset of with not equal to
&varsubsetneq;
&vsubne;
⊊︀ U+228A U+FE00 HTML 5.0 subset of with not equal to, variation selector-1
&supne;
&supsetneq;
U+228B HTML 5.0 superset of with not equal to
&varsupsetneq;
&vsupne;
⊋︀ U+228B U+FE00 HTML 5.0 superset of with not equal to, variation selector-1
&cupdot; U+228D HTML 5.0 multiset multiplication (cup dot)
&uplus;
&UnionPlus;
U+228E HTML 5.0 multiset union (union plus)
&sqsub;
&SquareSubset;
&sqsubset;
U+228F HTML 5.0 square image of (square subset)
&NotSquareSubset; ⊏̸ U+228F U+0338 HTML 5.0 square image of, combining long solidus overlay
&sqsup;
&SquareSuperset;
&sqsupset;
U+2290 HTML 5.0 square original of (square superset)
&NotSquareSuperset; ⊐̸ U+2290 U+0338 HTML 5.0 square original of, combining long solidus overlay
&sqsube;
&SquareSubsetEqual;
&sqsubseteq;
U+2291 HTML 5.0 square image of or equal to (square subset equal)
&sqsupe;
&SquareSupersetEqual;
&sqsupseteq;
U+2292 HTML 5.0 square original of or equal to (square superset equal)
&sqcap;
&SquareIntersection;
U+2293 HTML 5.0 square cap (square intersection)
&sqcaps; ⊓︀ U+2293 U+FE00 HTML 5.0 square cap, variation selector-1
&sqcup;
&SquareUnion;
U+2294 HTML 5.0 square cup (square union)
&sqcups; ⊔︀ U+2294 U+FE00 HTML 5.0 square cup, variation selector-1
&oplus;
&CirclePlus;
U+2295
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOamsb circled plus (direct sum)
&ominus;
&CircleMinus;
U+2296 HTML 5.0 circled minus
&otimes;
&CircleTimes;
U+2297
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOamsb circled times (vector product)
&osol; U+2298 HTML 5.0 circled division slash (circled solidus)
&odot;
&CircleDot;
U+2299 HTML 5.0 circled dot operator (circled dot)
&ocir;
&circledcirc;
U+229A HTML 5.0 circled ring operator (circled circle)
&oast;
&circledast;
U+229B HTML 5.0 circled asterisk operator
&odash;
&circleddash;
U+229D HTML 5.0 circled dash
&plusb;
&boxplus;
U+229E HTML 5.0 squared plus (boxed plus)
&minusb;
&boxminus;
U+229F HTML 5.0 squared minus (boxed minus)
&timesb;
&boxtimes;
U+22A0 HTML 5.0 squared times (boxed times)
&sdotb;
&dotsquare;
U+22A1 HTML 5.0 squared dot operator (boxed small dot)
&vdash;
&RightTee;
U+22A2 HTML 5.0 right tack (proves, right tee)
&dashv;
&LeftTee;
U+22A3 HTML 5.0 left tack (left tee)
&top;
&DownTee;
U+22A4 HTML 5.0 down tack (top tack, down tee)
&bottom;
&bot;
&perp;
&UpTee;
U+22A5
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOtech up tack (orthogonal to perpendicular, bottom tack, up tee)[ac]
&models; U+22A7 HTML 5.0 models
&vDash;
&DoubleRightTee;
U+22A8 HTML 5.0 true (double right tee)
&Vdash; U+22A9 HTML 5.0 forces
&Vvdash; U+22AA HTML 5.0 triple vertical bar right turnstile
&VDash; U+22AB HTML 5.0 double vertical bar double right turnstile
&nvdash; U+22AC HTML 5.0 does not prove
&nvDash; U+22AD HTML 5.0 not true
&nVdash; U+22AE HTML 5.0 does not force
&nVDash; U+22AF HTML 5.0 negated double vertical bar double right turnstile
&prurel; U+22B0 HTML 5.0 precedes under relation
&vltri;
&vartriangleleft;
&LeftTriangle;
U+22B2 HTML 5.0 normal subgroup of (left triangle)
&vrtri;
&vartriangleright;
&RightTriangle;
U+22B3 HTML 5.0 contains as normal subgroup (right triangle)
&ltrie;
&trianglelefteq;
&LeftTriangleEqual;
U+22B4 HTML 5.0 normal subgroup of or equal to (left triangle equal)
&nvltrie; ⊴⃒ U+22B4 U+20D2 HTML 5.0 normal subgroup of or equal to, combining long vertical line overlay
&rtrie;
&trianglerighteq;
&RightTriangleEqual;
U+22B5 HTML 5.0 contains as normal subgroup or equal to (right triangle equal)
&nvrtrie; ⊵⃒ U+22B5 U+20D2 HTML 5.0 contains as normal subgroup or equal to, combining long vertical line overlay
&origof; U+22B6 HTML 5.0 original of
&imof; U+22B7 HTML 5.0 image of
&mumap;
&multimap;
U+22B8 HTML 5.0 multimap
&hercon; U+22B9 HTML 5.0 Hermitian conjugate matrix
&intcal;
&intercal;
U+22BA HTML 5.0 intercalate
&veebar; U+22BB HTML 5.0 xor
&barvee; U+22BD HTML 5.0 nor
&angrtvb; U+22BE HTML 5.0 right angle with arc
&lrtri; U+22BF HTML 5.0 right triangle (lower right triangle)
&xwedge;
&Wedge;
&bigwedge;
U+22C0 HTML 5.0 n-ary logical and (x wedge, big wedge)
&xvee;
&Vee;
&bigvee;
U+22C1 HTML 5.0 n-ary logical or (x vee, big vee)
&xcap;
&Intersection;
&bigcap;
U+22C2 HTML 5.0 n-ary intersection (x cap, big cap)
&xcup;
&Union;
&bigcup;
U+22C3 HTML 5.0 n-ary union (x cup, big cup)
&diam;
&diamond;
&Diamond;
U+22C4 HTML 5.0 diamond operator
&sdot; U+22C5 HTML 4.0 HTMLsymbol ISOamsb dot operator (small dot)[ad]
&sstarf;
&Star;
U+22C6 HTML 5.0 star operator
&divonx;
&divideontimes;
U+22C7 HTML 5.0 division times
&bowtie; U+22C8 HTML 5.0 bowtie
&ltimes; U+22C9 HTML 5.0 left normal factor semidirect product (left times)
&rtimes; U+22CA HTML 5.0 right normal factor semidirect product (right times)
&lthree;
&leftthreetimes;
U+22CB HTML 5.0 left semidirect product (left three times)
&rthree;
&rightthreetimes;
U+22CC HTML 5.0 right semidirect product (right three times)
&bsime;
&backsimeq;
U+22CD HTML 5.0 reversed tilde equals (back similar or equal to)
&cuvee;
&curlyvee;
U+22CE HTML 5.0 curly logical or (curly vee)
&cuwed;
&curlywedge;
U+22CF HTML 5.0 curly logical and (curly wedge)
&Sub;
&Subset;
U+22D0 HTML 5.0 double subset
&Sup;
&Supset;
U+22D1 HTML 5.0 double superset
&Cap; U+22D2 HTML 5.0 double intersection (double cap)
&Cup; U+22D3 HTML 5.0 double union (double cup)
&fork;
&pitchfork;
U+22D4 HTML 5.0 pitchfork (Transversality theorem)
&epar; U+22D5 HTML 5.0 equal and parallel to
&ltdot;
&lessdot;
U+22D6 HTML 5.0 less-than with dot
&gtdot;
&gtrdot;
U+22D7 HTML 5.0 greater-than with dot
&Ll; U+22D8 HTML 5.0 very much less-than[ae]
&nLl; ⋘̸ U+22D8 U+0338 HTML 5.0 very much less-than, combining long solidus overlay
&Gg;
&ggg;
U+22D9 HTML 5.0 very much greater-than
&nGg; ⋙̸ U+22D9 U+0338 HTML 5.0 very much greater-than, combining long solidus overlay
&leg;
&LessEqualGreater;
&lesseqgtr;
U+22DA HTML 5.0 less-than equal to or greater-than
&lesg; ⋚︀ U+22DA U+FE00 HTML 5.0 less-than equal to or greater-than, variation selector-1
&gel;
&gtreqless;
&GreaterEqualLess;
U+22DB HTML 5.0 greater-than equal to or less-than
&gesl; ⋛︀ U+22DB U+FE00 HTML 5.0 greater-than equal to or less-than, variation selector-1
&cuepr;
&curlyeqprec;
U+22DE HTML 5.0 equal to or precedes (curly equal to or precedes)
&cuesc;
&curlyeqsucc;
U+22DF HTML 5.0 equal to or succeeds (curly equal to or succeeds)
&nprcue;
&NotPrecedesSlantEqual;
U+22E0 HTML 5.0 does not precede or equal (not precedes curly equal, not precedes slant equal)
&nsccue;
&NotSucceedsSlantEqual;
U+22E1 HTML 5.0 does not succeed or equal (not succeeds curly equal, not succeeds slant equal)
&nsqsube;
&NotSquareSubsetEqual;
U+22E2 HTML 5.0 not square image of or equal to (not square subset equal)
&nsqsupe;
&NotSquareSupersetEqual;
U+22E3 HTML 5.0 not square original of or equal to (not square superset equal)
&lnsim; U+22E6 HTML 5.0 less-than but not equivalent to (less-than but not similar to)
&gnsim; U+22E7 HTML 5.0 greater-than but not equivalent to (greater-than but not similar to)
&prnsim;
&precnsim;
U+22E8 HTML 5.0 precedes but not equivalent to (precedes but not similar to)
&scnsim;
&succnsim;
U+22E9 HTML 5.0 succeeds but not equivalent to (succeeds but not similar to)
&nltri;
&ntriangleleft;
&NotLeftTriangle;
U+22EA HTML 5.0 not normal subgroup of (not left triangle)
&nrtri;
&ntriangleright;
&NotRightTriangle;
U+22EB HTML 5.0 does not contain as normal subgroup (not right triangle)
&nltrie;
&ntrianglelefteq;
&NotLeftTriangleEqual;
U+22EC HTML 5.0 not normal subgroup of or equal to (not left triangle equal)
&nrtrie;
&ntrianglerighteq;
&NotRightTriangleEqual;
U+22ED HTML 5.0 does not contain as normal subgroup or equal (not right triangle equal)
&vellip; U+22EE HTML 5.0 vertical ellipsis
&ctdot; U+22EF HTML 5.0 midline horizontal ellipsis (centered triple dot)
&utdot; U+22F0 HTML 5.0 up right diagonal ellipsis (upward triple dot)
&dtdot; U+22F1 HTML 5.0 down right diagonal ellipsis (downward triple dot)
&disin; U+22F2 HTML 5.0 element of with long horizontal stroke
&isinsv; U+22F3 HTML 5.0 element of with vertical bar at end of horizontal stroke
&isins; U+22F4 HTML 5.0 small element of with vertical bar at end of horizontal stroke
&isindot; U+22F5 HTML 5.0 element of with dot above
&notindot; ⋵̸ U+22F5 U+0338 HTML 5.0 element of with dot above, combining long solidus overlay
&notinvc; U+22F6 HTML 5.0 element of with overbar
&notinvb; U+22F7 HTML 5.0 small element of with overbar
&isinE; U+22F9 HTML 5.0 element of with two horizontal strokes
&notinE; ⋹̸ U+22F9 U+0338 HTML 5.0 element of with two horizontal strokes, combining long solidus overlay
&nisd; U+22FA HTML 5.0 contains with long horizontal stroke
&xnis; U+22FB HTML 5.0 contains with vertical bar at end of horizontal stroke
&nis; U+22FC HTML 5.0 small contains with vertical bar at end of horizontal stroke
&notnivc; U+22FD HTML 5.0 contains with overbar
&notnivb; U+22FE HTML 5.0 small contains with overbar
&barwed;
&barwedge;
U+2305 HTML 5.0 projective
&Barwed;
&doublebarwedge;
U+2306 HTML 5.0 perspective
&lceil;
&LeftCeiling;
U+2308
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOamsc left ceiling (APL upstile)
&rceil;
&RightCeiling;
U+2309
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOamsc right ceiling
&lfloor;
&LeftFloor;
U+230A
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOamsc left floor (APL downstile)
&rfloor;
&RightFloor;
U+230B
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOamsc right floor
&drcrop; U+230C HTML 5.0 bottom right crop (down right crop)
&dlcrop; U+230D HTML 5.0 bottom left crop (down left crop)
&urcrop; U+230E HTML 5.0 top right crop (up right crop)
&ulcrop; U+230F HTML 5.0 top left crop (up left crop)
&bnot; U+2310 HTML 5.0 reversed not sign (backwards not sign)
&profline; U+2312 HTML 5.0 arc
&profsurf; U+2313 HTML 5.0 segment
&telrec; U+2315 HTML 5.0 telephone recorder
&target; U+2316 HTML 5.0 position indicator (target)
&ulcorn;
&ulcorner;
U+231C HTML 5.0 top left corner (up left corner)
&urcorn;
&urcorner;
U+231D HTML 5.0 top right corner (up right corner)
&dlcorn;
&llcorner;
U+231E HTML 5.0 bottom left corner (down left corner)
&drcorn;
&lrcorner;
U+231F HTML 5.0 bottom right corner (down right corner)
&frown;
&sfrown;
U+2322 HTML 5.0 frown
&smile;
&ssmile;
U+2323 HTML 5.0 smile
&cylcty; U+232D HTML 5.0 cylindricity
&profalar; U+232E HTML 5.0 all around-profile
&topbot; U+2336 HTML 5.0 APL functional symbol I-beam (top bottom)
&ovbar; U+233D HTML 5.0 APL functional symbol circle stile (circle vertical bar)
&solbar; U+233F HTML 5.0 APL functional symbol slash bar (solidus bar)
&angzarr; U+237C HTML 5.0 right angle with downwards zigzag arrow
&lmoust;
&lmoustache;
U+23B0 HTML 5.0 upper left or lower right curly bracket section (left moustache)
&rmoust;
&rmoustache;
U+23B1 HTML 5.0 upper right or lower left curly bracket section (right moustache)
&tbrk;
&OverBracket;
U+23B4 HTML 5.0 top square bracket (over bracket)
&bbrk;
&UnderBracket;
U+23B5 HTML 5.0 bottom square bracket (under bracket)
&bbrktbrk; U+23B6 HTML 5.0 bottom square bracket over top square bracket
&OverParenthesis; U+23DC HTML 5.0 top parenthesis (over parenthesis)
&UnderParenthesis; U+23DD HTML 5.0 bottom parenthesis (under parenthesis)
&OverBrace; U+23DE HTML 5.0 top curly bracket (over brace)
&UnderBrace; U+23DF HTML 5.0 bottom curly bracket (under brace)
&trpezium; U+23E2 HTML 5.0 white trapezium
&elinters; U+23E7 HTML 5.0 electrical intersection
&blank; U+2423 HTML 5.0 open box (blank)
&oS;
&circledS;
U+24C8 HTML 5.0 circled Latin capital letter S
&boxh;
&HorizontalLine;
U+2500 HTML 5.0 box drawings light horizontal (horizontal line)
&boxv; U+2502 HTML 5.0 box drawings light vertical
&boxdr; U+250C HTML 5.0 box drawings light down and right
&boxdl; U+2510 HTML 5.0 box drawings light down and left
&boxur; U+2514 HTML 5.0 box drawings light up and right
&boxul; U+2518 HTML 5.0 box drawings light up and left
&boxvr; U+251C HTML 5.0 box drawings light vertical and right
&boxvl; U+2524 HTML 5.0 box drawings light vertical and left
&boxhd; U+252C HTML 5.0 box drawings light down and horizontal (horizontal and down)
&boxhu; U+2534 HTML 5.0 box drawings light up and horizontal (horizontal and up)
&boxvh; U+253C HTML 5.0 box drawings light vertical and horizontal
&boxH; U+2550 HTML 5.0 box drawings double horizontal
&boxV; U+2551 HTML 5.0 box drawings double vertical
&boxdR; U+2552 HTML 5.0 box drawings down single and right double
&boxDr; U+2553 HTML 5.0 box drawings down double and right single
&boxDR; U+2554 HTML 5.0 box drawings double down and right
&boxdL; U+2555 HTML 5.0 box drawings down single and left double
&boxDl; U+2556 HTML 5.0 box drawings down double and left single
&boxDL; U+2557 HTML 5.0 box drawings double down and left
&boxuR; U+2558 HTML 5.0 box drawings up single and right double
&boxUr; U+2559 HTML 5.0 box drawings up double and right single
&boxUR; U+255A HTML 5.0 box drawings double up and right
&boxuL; U+255B HTML 5.0 box drawings up single and left double
&boxUl; U+255C HTML 5.0 box drawings up double and left single
&boxUL; U+255D HTML 5.0 box drawings double up and left
&boxvR; U+255E HTML 5.0 box drawings vertical single and right double
&boxVr; U+255F HTML 5.0 box drawings vertical double and right single
&boxVR; U+2560 HTML 5.0 box drawings double vertical and right
&boxvL; U+2561 HTML 5.0 box drawings vertical single and left double
&boxVl; U+2562 HTML 5.0 box drawings vertical double and left single
&boxVL; U+2563 HTML 5.0 box drawings double vertical and left
&boxHd; U+2564 HTML 5.0 box drawings down single and horizontal double (horizontal double and down single)
&boxhD; U+2565 HTML 5.0 box drawings down double and horizontal single (horizontal single and down double)
&boxHD; U+2566 HTML 5.0 box drawings double down and horizontal (horizontal and down)
&boxHu; U+2567 HTML 5.0 box drawings up single and horizontal double (horizontal double and up single)
&boxhU; U+2568 HTML 5.0 box drawings up double and horizontal single (horizontal single and up double)
&boxHU; U+2569 HTML 5.0 box drawings double up and horizontal (horizontal and up)
&boxvH; U+256A HTML 5.0 box drawings vertical single and horizontal double
&boxVh; U+256B HTML 5.0 box drawings vertical double and horizontal single
&boxVH; U+256C HTML 5.0 box drawings double vertical and horizontal
&uhblk; U+2580 HTML 5.0 upper half block
&lhblk; U+2584 HTML 5.0 lower half block
&block; U+2588 HTML 5.0 full block
&blk14; U+2591 HTML 5.0 light shade (1/4 block)
&blk12; U+2592 HTML 5.0 medium shade (1/2 block)
&blk34; U+2593 HTML 5.0 dark shade (3/4 block)
&squ;
&square;
&Square;
U+25A1 HTML 5.0 white square
&squf;
&squarf;
&blacksquare;
&FilledVerySmallSquare;
U+25AA HTML 5.0 black small square (filled very small square)
&EmptyVerySmallSquare; U+25AB HTML 5.0 white small square (empty very small square)
&rect; U+25AD HTML 5.0 white rectangle
&marker; U+25AE HTML 5.0 black vertical rectangle (marker)
&fltns; U+25B1 HTML 5.0 white parallelogram
&xutri;
&bigtriangleup;
U+25B3 HTML 5.0 white up-pointing triangle (big up-pointing triangle)
&utrif;
&blacktriangle;
U+25B4 HTML 5.0 black up-pointing small triangle (black triangle, up-pointing triangle filled)
&utri;
&triangle;
U+25B5 HTML 5.0 white up-pointing small triangle (up-pointing triangle)
&rtrif;
&blacktriangleright;
U+25B8 HTML 5.0 black right-pointing small triangle (black right-pointing triangle, right-pointing triangle filled)
&rtri;
&triangleright;
U+25B9 HTML 5.0 white right-pointing small triangle (right-pointing triangle)
&xdtri;
&bigtriangledown;
U+25BD HTML 5.0 white down-pointing triangle (big down-pointing triangle)
&dtrif;
&blacktriangledown;
U+25BE HTML 5.0 black down-pointing small triangle (black down-pointing triangle, down-pointing triangle filled)
&dtri;
&triangledown;
U+25BF HTML 5.0 white down-pointing small triangle (down-pointing triangle)
&ltrif;
&blacktriangleleft;
U+25C2 HTML 5.0 black left-pointing small triangle (black left-pointing triangle, left-pointing triangle filled)
&ltri;
&triangleleft;
U+25C3 HTML 5.0 white left-pointing small triangle (left-pointing triangle)
&loz;
&lozenge;
U+25CA
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOpub lozenge
&cir; U+25CB HTML 5.0 white circle (circle)
&tridot; U+25EC HTML 5.0 white up-pointing triangle with dot (triangle dot)
&xcirc;
&bigcirc;
U+25EF HTML 5.0 large circle (big circle)
&ultri; U+25F8 HTML 5.0 upper left triangle
&urtri; U+25F9 HTML 5.0 upper right triangle
&lltri; U+25FA HTML 5.0 lower left triangle
&EmptySmallSquare; U+25FB HTML 5.0 white medium square (empty small square)
&FilledSmallSquare; U+25FC HTML 5.0 black medium square (filled small square)
&starf;
&bigstar;
U+2605 HTML 5.0 black star (filled star, big star)
&star; U+2606 HTML 5.0 white star (star)
&phone; U+260E HTML 5.0 black telephone (phone)
&female; U+2640 HTML 5.0 female sign
&male; U+2642 HTML 5.0 male sign
&spades;
&spadesuit;
U+2660
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOpub black spade suit[p]
&clubs;
&clubsuit;
U+2663
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOpub black club suit (shamrock)[p]
&hearts;
&heartsuit;
U+2665
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOpub black heart suit (valentine)[p]
&diams;
&diamondsuit;
U+2666
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOpub black diamond suit[p]
&sung; U+266A HTML 5.0 eighth note (sung)
&flat; U+266D HTML 5.0 music flat sign
&natur;
&natural;
U+266E HTML 5.0 music natural sign
&sharp; U+266F HTML 5.0 music sharp sign
&check;
&checkmark;
U+2713 HTML 5.0 check mark
&cross; U+2717 HTML 5.0 ballot x (cross)
&malt;
&maltese;
U+2720 HTML 5.0 Maltese cross
&sext; U+2736 HTML 5.0 six pointed black star (sextile)
&VerticalSeparator; U+2758 HTML 5.0 light vertical bar (vertical separator)
&lbbrk; U+2772 HTML 5.0 light left tortoise shell bracket ornament
&rbbrk; U+2773 HTML 5.0 light right tortoise shell bracket ornament
&bsolhsub; U+27C8 HTML 5.0 reverse solidus preceding subset
&suphsol; U+27C9 HTML 5.0 superset preceding solidus
&lobrk;
&LeftDoubleBracket;
U+27E6 HTML 5.0 mathematical left white square bracket
&robrk;
&RightDoubleBracket;
U+27E7 HTML 5.0 mathematical right white square bracket
&lang;
&LeftAngleBracket;
&langle;
  • U+27E8;
  • previously U+2329
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOtech mathematical left angle bracket (bra)[af]
&rang;
&RightAngleBracket;
&rangle;
  • U+27E9;
  • previously U+232A
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbol ISOtech mathematical right angle bracket (ket)[ag]
&Lang; U+27EA HTML 5.0 mathematical left double angle bracket
&Rang; U+27EB HTML 5.0 mathematical right double angle bracket
&loang; U+27EC HTML 5.0 mathematical left white tortoise shell bracket
&roang; U+27ED HTML 5.0 mathematical right white tortoise shell bracket
&xlarr;
&longleftarrow;
&LongLeftArrow;
U+27F5 HTML 5.0 long leftwards arrow
&xrarr;
&longrightarrow;
&LongRightArrow;
U+27F6 HTML 5.0 long rightwards arrow
&xharr;
&longleftrightarrow;
&LongLeftRightArrow;
U+27F7 HTML 5.0 long left right arrow (long horizontal arrow)
&xlArr;
&Longleftarrow;
&DoubleLongLeftArrow;
U+27F8 HTML 5.0 long leftwards double arrow
&xrArr;
&Longrightarrow;
&DoubleLongRightArrow;
U+27F9 HTML 5.0 long rightwards double arrow
&xhArr;
&Longleftrightarrow;
&DoubleLongLeftRightArrow;
U+27FA HTML 5.0 long left right double arrow (long horizontal double arrow)
&xmap;
&longmapsto;
U+27FC HTML 5.0 long rightwards arrow from bar (long maps to)
&dzigrarr; U+27FF HTML 5.0 long rightwards squiggle arrow (long rightwards zigzag arrow)
&nvlArr; U+2902 HTML 5.0 leftwards double arrow with vertical stroke
&nvrArr; U+2903 HTML 5.0 rightwards double arrow with vertical stroke
&nvHarr; U+2904 HTML 5.0 left right double arrow with vertical stroke
&Map; U+2905 HTML 5.0 rightwards two-headed arrow from bar (double maps to)
&lbarr; U+290C HTML 5.0 leftwards double dash arrow
&rbarr;
&bkarow;
U+290D HTML 5.0 rightwards double dash arrow
&lBarr; U+290E HTML 5.0 leftwards triple dash arrow
&rBarr;
&dbkarow;
U+290F HTML 5.0 rightwards triple dash arrow
&RBarr;
&drbkarow;
U+2910 HTML 5.0 rightwards two-headed triple dash arrow
&DDotrahd; U+2911 HTML 5.0 rightwards arrow with dotted stem
&UpArrowBar; U+2912 HTML 5.0 upwards arrow to bar
&DownArrowBar; U+2913 HTML 5.0 downwards arrow to bar
&Rarrtl; U+2916 HTML 5.0 rightwards two-headed arrow with tail
&latail; U+2919 HTML 5.0 leftwards arrow-tail
&ratail; U+291A HTML 5.0 rightwards arrow-tail
&lAtail; U+291B HTML 5.0 leftwards double arrow-tail
&rAtail; U+291C HTML 5.0 rightwards double arrow-tail
&larrfs; U+291D HTML 5.0 leftwards arrow to black diamond
&rarrfs; U+291E HTML 5.0 rightwards arrow to black diamond
&larrbfs; U+291F HTML 5.0 leftwards arrow from bar to black diamond
&rarrbfs; U+2920 HTML 5.0 rightwards arrow from bar to black diamond
&nwarhk; U+2923 HTML 5.0 north west arrow with hook
&nearhk; U+2924 HTML 5.0 north east arrow with hook
&searhk;
&hksearow;
U+2925 HTML 5.0 south east arrow with hook
&swarhk;
&hkswarow;
U+2926 HTML 5.0 south west arrow with hook
&nwnear; U+2927 HTML 5.0 north west arrow and north east arrow
&nesear;
&toea;
U+2928 HTML 5.0 north east arrow and south east arrow (to east arrow)
&seswar;
&tosa;
U+2929 HTML 5.0 south east arrow and south west arrow (to south arrow)
&swnwar; U+292A HTML 5.0 south west arrow and north west arrow
&rarrc; U+2933 HTML 5.0 wave arrow pointing directly right (right arrow curved)
&nrarrc; ⤳̸ U+2933 U+0338 HTML 5.0 wave arrow pointing directly right, combining long solidus overlay
&cudarrr; U+2935 HTML 5.0 arrow pointing rightwards then curving downwards (curved down arrow right)
&ldca; U+2936 HTML 5.0 arrow pointing downwards then curving leftwards (left down curved arrow)
&rdca; U+2937 HTML 5.0 arrow pointing downwards then curving rightwards (right down curved arrow)
&cudarrl; U+2938 HTML 5.0 right-side arc clockwise arrow (curved down arrow left)
&larrpl; U+2939 HTML 5.0 left-side arc anticlockwise arrow
&curarrm; U+293C HTML 5.0 top arc clockwise arrow with minus (curved right arrow with minus)
&cularrp; U+293D HTML 5.0 top arc anticlockwise arrow with plus (curved left arrow with plus)
&rarrpl; U+2945 HTML 5.0 rightwards arrow with plus below
&harrcir; U+2948 HTML 5.0 left right arrow through small circle
&Uarrocir; U+2949 HTML 5.0 upwards two-headed arrow from small circle
&lurdshar; U+294A HTML 5.0 left barb up right barb down harpoon (left up right down short arrow)
&ldrushar; U+294B HTML 5.0 left barb down right barb up harpoon (left down right up short arrow)
&LeftRightVector; U+294E HTML 5.0 left barb up right barb up harpoon (left right vector)
&RightUpDownVector; U+294F HTML 5.0 up barb right down barb right harpoon (right up down vector)
&DownLeftRightVector; U+2950 HTML 5.0 left barb down right barb down harpoon (down left right vector)
&LeftUpDownVector; U+2951 HTML 5.0 up barb left down barb left harpoon (left up down vector)
&LeftVectorBar; U+2952 HTML 5.0 leftwards harpoon with barb up to bar (left vector bar)
&RightVectorBar; U+2953 HTML 5.0 rightwards harpoon with barb up to bar (right vector bar)
&RightUpVectorBar; U+2954 HTML 5.0 upwards harpoon with barb right to bar (right up vector bar)
&RightDownVectorBar; U+2955 HTML 5.0 downwards harpoon with barb right to bar (right down vector bar)
&DownLeftVectorBar; U+2956 HTML 5.0 leftwards harpoon with barb down to bar (down left vector bar)
&DownRightVectorBar; U+2957 HTML 5.0 rightwards harpoon with barb down to bar (down right vector bar)
&LeftUpVectorBar; U+2958 HTML 5.0 upwards harpoon with barb left to bar (left up vector bar)
&LeftDownVectorBar; U+2959 HTML 5.0 downwards harpoon with barb left to bar (left down vector bar)
&LeftTeeVector; U+295A HTML 5.0 leftwards harpoon with barb up from bar (left tee vector)
&RightTeeVector; U+295B HTML 5.0 rightwards harpoon with barb up from bar (right tee vector)
&RightUpTeeVector; U+295C HTML 5.0 upwards harpoon with barb right from bar (right up tee vector)
&RightDownTeeVector; U+295D HTML 5.0 downwards harpoon with barb right from bar (right down tee vector)
&DownLeftTeeVector; U+295E HTML 5.0 leftwards harpoon with barb down from bar (down left tee vector)
&DownRightTeeVector; U+295F HTML 5.0 rightwards harpoon with barb down from bar (down right tee vector)
&LeftUpTeeVector; U+2960 HTML 5.0 upwards harpoon with barb left from bar (left up tee vector)
&LeftDownTeeVector; U+2961 HTML 5.0 downwards harpoon with barb left from bar (left down tee vector)
&lHar; U+2962 HTML 5.0 leftwards harpoon with barb up above leftwards harpoon with barb down
&uHar; U+2963 HTML 5.0 upwards harpoon with barb left beside upwards harpoon with barb right
&rHar; U+2964 HTML 5.0 rightwards harpoon with barb up above rightwards harpoon with barb down
&dHar; U+2965 HTML 5.0 downwards harpoon with barb left beside downwards harpoon with barb right
&luruhar; U+2966 HTML 5.0 leftwards harpoon with barb up above rightwards harpoon with barb up
list, html, character, entity, references, sgml, html, documents, logical, constructs, known, character, data, attribute, values, consist, sequences, characters, which, each, character, manifest, directly, representing, itself, represented, series, characters,. In SGML HTML and XML documents the logical constructs known as character data and attribute values consist of sequences of characters in which each character can manifest directly representing itself or can be represented by a series of characters called a character reference of which there are two types a numeric character reference and a character entity reference This article lists the character entity references that are valid in HTML and XML documents A character entity reference refers to the content of a named entity An entity declaration is created in XML SGML and HTML documents before HTML5 by using the lt ENTITY name value gt syntax in a Document type definition DTD Contents 1 Character reference overview 2 Standard public entity sets for characters 3 List of character entity references in HTML 4 Entities representing special characters in XHTML 5 See also 6 References 7 Further reading 8 External linksCharacter reference overview editIn HTML and XML a numeric character reference refers to a character by its Universal Character Set Unicode code point and uses the format amp x i hhhh i or amp i nnnn i where the x must be lowercase in XML documents hhhh is the code point in hexadecimal form and nnnn is the code point in decimal form The hhhh or nnnn may be any number of hexadecimal or decimal digits and may include leading zeros The hhhh for hexadecimal digits may mix uppercase and lowercase letters though uppercase is the usual style However the XML and HTML standards restrict the usable code points to a set of valid values which is a subset of UCS Unicode code point values that excludes all code points assigned to non characters or to surrogates and most code points assigned to C0 and C1 controls with the exception of line separators and tabulations treated as white spaces In contrast a character entity reference refers to a sequence of one or more characters by the name of an entity which has the desired characters as its replacement text The entity must either be predefined built into the markup language or otherwise explicitly declared in a Document Type Definition DTD see a The format is the same as for any entity reference amp i name i where name is the case sensitive name of the entity The semicolon is usually required in the character entity reference unless marked otherwise in the table below see b Standard public entity sets for characters editXML XML specifies five predefined entities needed to support every printable ASCII character amp amp amp lt amp gt amp apos and amp quot The trailing semicolon is mandatory in XML and XHTML for these five entities even if HTML or SGML allows omitting it for some of them according to their DTD ISO Entity Sets SGML supplied a comprehensive set of entity declarations for characters widely used in Western technical and reference publishing for Latin Greek and Cyrillic scripts The American Mathematical Society also contributed entities for mathematical characters see c HTML Entity Sets Early versions of HTML built in small subsets of these relating to characters found in three Western 8 bit fonts MathML Entity Sets The W3C developed a set of entity declarations for MathML characters XML Entity Sets The W3C MathML Working Group took over maintenance of the ISO public entity sets combined with the MathML and documents them in XML Entity Definitions for Characters This set can support the requirements of XHTML MathML and as an input to future versions of HTML HTML5 HTML5 adopts the XML entities as named character references however it restates them without reference to their sources and does not group them into sets The HTML5 specification additionally provides mappings from the names to Unicode character sequences using JSON Numerous other entity sets have been developed for special requirements and for major and minority scripts However the advent of Unicode has largely superseded them List of character entity references in HTML editHTML5 defines many named entities references to which act as mnemonic aliases for certain Unicode characters 1 The HTML5 specification does not allow users to define additional entities as it no longer accepts any DTD to be referenced or extended inside HTML documents this is still needed in XHTML which is based on stricter XML parsing rules but allows referencing or defining a DTD in the document header because XML does not predefine most HTML entities In the below table the Standard column indicates the first version of the HTML DTD that defines the character entity reference and indicates characters that are predefined in XML without needing any DTD To use one of these character entity references in an HTML or XML document enter an ampersand amp followed by the entity name and a semicolon mandatory in XML and strongly recommended in HTML for all entities even if HTML allows omitting the semicolon only from some entities indicated below by b e g enter amp copy for the copyright symbol c There are no predefined character entities in HTML for characters or sequences of most scripts encoded in the UCS except a common subset of whitespace punctuation mathematical or technical symbols currency symbols a few Hebrew symbols used in mathematical notations and the most common letters in Latin Greek or Cyrillic Note also that not all bidirectional controls defined in UCS Unicode are represented as standard character entities in HTML not even in HTML5 which defines more general directional elements and attributes for that purpose Notably there are no predefined HTML character entities for controls that were added in the UCS Unicode and formally defined in version 2 of the Unicode Bidi Algorithm Most entities are predefined in XML and HTML to reference just one character in the UCS but there are no predefined entities for isolated combining characters variation selectors or characters for private use assignments however the list includes some predefined entities for character sequences of two characters containing some of them Since HTML 5 0 and MathML 3 0 which shares the same set en entities all entities are encoded in Unicode normalization forms C and KC this was not the case with older versions of HTML and MathML so older entities that were initially defined with characters for private use assignments CJK compatiblity forms or in non NFC forms were modified 2 However all valid characters and sequences in the UCS including all bidirectional controls or private use assignments but with the exception of non whitespace C0 and C1 controls non characters and surrogates are also usable and valid in HTML XML XHTML and MathML either in plain text values of attributes or in text elements by encoding them directly as plain text or using numeric character references when needed Entities Char Codepoints Standard DTD a Old ISO subset c Description d amp Tab TAB U 0009 HTML 5 0 character tabulation TAB amp NewLine LF U 000A HTML 5 0 line feed LF amp DownBreve U 0020 U 0311 e U 0311 MathML 2 0HTML 5 0 combining inverted breve combining down breve amp tdot amp TripleDot U 0020 U 20DB e U 20DB MathML 2 0HTML 5 0 combining three dots above amp DotDot U 0020 U 20DC e U 20DC MathML 2 0HTML 5 0 combining four dots above amp excl U 0021 HTML 5 0 ISOnum exclamation mark amp quot b amp QUOT b U 0022 XML 1 0HTML 5 0 html dtd f HTMLspecial ISOnum quotation mark amp num U 0023 HTML 5 0 number sign amp dollar U 0024 HTML 5 0 dollar sign amp percnt U 0025 HTML 5 0 ISOnum percent sign amp amp b amp AMP b amp U 0026 XML 1 0HTML 5 0 html dtd HTMLspecial ISOnum ampersand amp apos U 0027 XML 1 0 HTMLspecial ISOnum apostrophe apostrophe quote see below amp lpar U 0028 HTML 5 0 left parenthesis amp rpar U 0029 HTML 5 0 right parenthesis amp ast amp midast U 002A HTML 5 0 asterisk middle asterisk amp plus U 002B HTML 5 0 plus sign amp comma U 002C HTML 5 0 comma amp period U 002E HTML 5 0 full stop period amp sol U 002F HTML 5 0 solidus amp colon U 003A HTML 5 0 colon amp semi U 003B HTML 5 0 semicolon amp lt b amp LT b lt U 003C XML 1 0HTML 5 0 html dtd HTMLspecial ISOnum less than sign amp nvlt lt U 003C U 20D2 HTML 5 0 less than sign combining long vertical line overlay amp equals U 003D HTML 5 0 ISOnum equals sign amp bne U 003D U 20E5 HTML 5 0 equals sign combining reverse solidus overlay amp gt b amp GT b gt U 003E XML 1 0HTML 5 0 html dtd HTMLspecial ISOnum greater than sign amp nvgt gt U 003E U 20D2 HTML 5 0 greater than sign combining long vertical line overlay amp quest U 003F HTML 5 0 question mark amp commat U 0040 HTML 5 0 commercial at amp lsqb amp lbrack U 005B HTML 5 0 left square bracket left bracket amp bsol U 005C HTML 5 0 reverse solidus backward solidus amp rsqb amp rbrack U 005D HTML 5 0 right square bracket right bracket amp Hat U 005E HTML 5 0 circumflex accent hat amp lowbar amp UnderBar U 005F HTML 5 0 low line low bar amp underbar amp grave amp DiacriticalGrave U 0060 HTML 5 0 grave accent diacritical grave amp fjlig fj U 0066 U 006A HTML 5 0 latin small letter f latin small letter j amp lcub amp lbrace U 007B HTML 5 0 left curly bracket left brace amp verbar amp vert amp VerticalLine U 007C HTML 5 0 vertical line vertical bar pipe character amp rcub amp rbrace U 007D HTML 5 0 right curly bracket right brace amp nbsp b amp NonBreakingSpace U 00A0 HTML 3 2HTML 5 0 HTMLlat1 ISOnum no break space non breaking space g amp iexcl b U 00A1 HTML 3 2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum inverted exclamation mark amp cent b U 00A2 HTML 3 2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum cent sign amp pound b U 00A3 HTML 3 2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum pound sign amp curren b U 00A4 HTML 3 2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum currency sign amp yen b U 00A5 HTML 3 2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum yen sign yuan sign amp brvbar b U 00A6 HTML 3 2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum broken bar broken vertical bar amp sect b U 00A7 HTML 3 2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum section sign amp Dot amp die amp DoubleDot amp uml b U 00A8 HTML 3 2HTML 5 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0 HTMLlat1 ISOdia diaeresis spacing dieresis double dot see also Germanic umlaut amp copy b amp COPY b c U 00A9 HTML 3 2HTML 5 0 HTMLlat1 ISOnum copyright sign h amp ordf b ª U 00AA HTML 3 2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum feminine ordinal indicator amp laquo b U 00AB HTML 3 2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum left pointing double angle quotation mark left pointing guillemet amp not b U 00AC HTML 3 2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum not sign amp shy b SHY U 00AD HTML 3 2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum soft hyphen discretionary hyphen amp reg b amp circledR amp REG b U 00AE HTML 3 2HTML 5 0HTML 5 0 HTMLlat1 ISOnum registered sign registered trademark symbol i amp macr b amp strns U 00AF HTML 3 2HTML 5 0 HTMLlat1 ISOdia macron spacing macron overline APL overbar amp deg b U 00B0 HTML 3 2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum degree sign amp plusmn b amp pm amp PlusMinus U 00B1 HTML 3 2HTML 5 0HTML 5 0 HTMLlat1 ISOnum plus minus sign plus or minus sign amp sup2 b U 00B2 HTML 3 2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum superscript two superscript digit two squared amp sup3 b U 00B3 HTML 3 2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum superscript three superscript digit three cubed amp acute b amp DiacriticalAcute U 00B4 HTML 3 2HTML 5 0 HTMLlat1 ISOdia acute accent diacritical acute spacing acute amp micro b µ U 00B5 HTML 3 2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum micro sign amp para b U 00B6 HTML 3 2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum pilcrow sign paragraph sign amp middot b amp centerdot amp CenterDot U 00B7 HTML 3 2HTML 5 0HTML 5 0 HTMLlat1 ISOnum middle dot center dot Georgian comma Greek middle dot amp cedil b amp Cedilla U 00B8 HTML 3 2HTML 5 0 HTMLlat1 ISOdia cedilla spacing cedilla amp sup1 b U 00B9 HTML 3 2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum superscript one superscript digit one amp ordm b º U 00BA HTML 3 2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum masculine ordinal indicator amp raquo b U 00BB HTML 3 2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum right pointing double angle quotation mark right pointing guillemet amp frac14 b U 00BC HTML 3 2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum vulgar fraction one quarter fraction one quarter amp frac12 b amp half U 00BD HTML 3 2HTML 5 0 HTMLlat1 ISOnum vulgar fraction one half fraction one half amp frac34 b U 00BE HTML 3 2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum vulgar fraction three quarters fraction three quarters amp iquest b U 00BF HTML 3 2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum inverted question mark turned question mark amp Agrave b A U 00C0 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter A with grave Latin capital letter A grave amp Aacute b A U 00C1 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter A with acute amp Acirc b A U 00C2 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter A with circumflex amp Atilde b A U 00C3 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter A with tilde amp Auml b A U 00C4 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter A with diaeresis amp Aring b amp angst A U 00C5 HTML 2 0HTML 5 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter A with ring above Latin capital letter A ring Angstrom sign j amp AElig b AE U 00C6 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter AE Latin capital ligature AE amp Ccedil b C U 00C7 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter C with cedilla amp Egrave b E U 00C8 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter E with grave amp Eacute b E U 00C9 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter E with acute amp Ecirc b E U 00CA HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter E with circumflex amp Euml b E U 00CB HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter E with diaeresis amp Igrave b I U 00CC HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter I with grave amp Iacute b I U 00CD HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter I with acute amp Icirc b I U 00CE HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter I with circumflex amp Iuml b I U 00CF HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter I with diaeresis amp ETH b D U 00D0 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter Eth amp Ntilde b N U 00D1 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter N with tilde amp Ograve b O U 00D2 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter O with grave amp Oacute b o U 00D3 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter O with acute amp Ocirc b O U 00D4 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter O with circumflex amp Otilde b O U 00D5 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter O with tilde amp Ouml b O U 00D6 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter O with diaeresis amp times b U 00D7 HTML 3 2 HTMLlat1 ISOnum multiplication sign times sign amp Oslash b O U 00D8 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter O with stroke Latin capital letter O slash amp Ugrave b U U 00D9 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter U with grave amp Uacute b U U 00DA HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter U with acute amp Ucirc b U U 00DB HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter U with circumflex amp Uuml b U U 00DC HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter U with diaeresis amp Yacute b Y U 00DD HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter Y with acute amp THORN b TH U 00DE HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin capital letter Thorn amp szlig b ss U 00DF HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter sharp s ess zed see also German eszett amp agrave b a U 00E0 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter a with grave amp aacute b a U 00E1 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter a with acute amp acirc b a U 00E2 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter a with circumflex amp atilde b a U 00E3 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter a with tilde amp auml b a U 00E4 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter a with diaeresis amp aring b a U 00E5 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter a with ring above amp aelig b ae U 00E6 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter ae Latin small ligature ae amp ccedil b c U 00E7 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter c with cedilla amp egrave b e U 00E8 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter e with grave amp eacute b e U 00E9 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter e with acute amp ecirc b e U 00EA HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter e with circumflex amp euml b e U 00EB HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter e with diaeresis amp igrave b i U 00EC HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter i with grave amp iacute b i U 00ED HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter i with acute amp icirc b i U 00EE HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter i with circumflex amp iuml b i U 00EF HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter i with diaeresis amp eth b d U 00F0 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter eth amp ntilde b n U 00F1 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter n with tilde amp ograve b o U 00F2 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter o with grave amp oacute b o U 00F3 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter o with acute amp ocirc b o U 00F4 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter o with circumflex amp otilde b o U 00F5 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter o with tilde amp ouml b o U 00F6 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter o with diaeresis amp divide b amp div U 00F7 HTML 3 2HTML 5 0 HTMLlat1 ISOnum division sign amp oslash b o U 00F8 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter o with stroke Latin small letter o slash amp ugrave b u U 00F9 HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter u with grave amp uacute b u U 00FA HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter u with acute amp ucirc b u U 00FB HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter u with circumflex amp uuml b u U 00FC HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter u with diaeresis amp yacute b y U 00FD HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter y with acute amp thorn b th U 00FE HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter thorn amp yuml b y U 00FF HTML 2 0 HTMLlat1 ISOlat1 Latin small letter y with diaeresis amp Amacr A U 0100 HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter A with macron amp amacr a U 0101 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter a with macron amp Abreve Ă U 0102 HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter A with breve amp abreve ă U 0103 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter a with breve amp Aogon A U 0104 HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter A with ogonek amp aogon a U 0105 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter a with ogonek amp Cacute C U 0106 HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter C with acute amp cacute c U 0107 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter c with acute amp Ccirc Ĉ U 0108 HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter C with circumflex amp ccirc ĉ U 0109 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter c with circumflex amp Cdot Ċ U 010A HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter C with dot above amp cdot ċ U 010B HTML 5 0 Latin small letter c with dot above amp Ccaron C U 010C HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter C with caron amp ccaron c U 010D HTML 5 0 Latin small letter c with caron amp Dcaron D U 010E HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter D with caron amp dcaron d U 010F HTML 5 0 Latin small letter d with caron amp Dstrok Đ U 0110 HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter D with stroke amp dstrok đ U 0111 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter d with stroke amp Emacr E U 0112 HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter E with macron amp emacr e U 0113 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter e with macron amp Edot Ė U 0116 HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter E with dot above amp edot e U 0117 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter e with dot above amp Eogon e U 0118 HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter E with ogonek amp eogon e U 0119 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter e with ogonek amp Ecaron E U 011A HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter E with caron amp ecaron e U 011B HTML 5 0 Latin small letter e with caron amp Gcirc Ĝ U 011C HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter G with circumflex amp gcirc ĝ U 011D HTML 5 0 Latin small letter g with circumflex amp Gbreve G U 011E HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter G with breve amp gbreve g U 011F HTML 5 0 Latin small letter g with breve amp Gdot Ġ U 0120 HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter G with dot above amp gdot ġ U 0121 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter g with dot above amp Gcedil G U 0122 HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter G with cedilla amp Hcirc Ĥ U 0124 HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter H with circumflex amp hcirc ĥ U 0125 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter h with circumflex amp Hstrok Ħ U 0126 HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter H with stroke amp hstrok ħ U 0127 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter h with stroke amp Itilde Ĩ U 0128 HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter I with tilde amp itilde ĩ U 0129 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter i with tilde amp Imacr i U 012A HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter I with macron amp imacr i U 012B HTML 5 0 Latin small letter i with macron amp Iogon Į U 012E HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter I with ogonek amp iogon į U 012F HTML 5 0 Latin small letter i with ogonek amp Idot I U 0130 HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter I with dot above amp imath amp inodot i U 0131 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter dotless i i mathematical amp IJlig IJ U 0132 HTML 5 0 Latin capital ligature IJ k amp ijlig ij U 0133 HTML 5 0 Latin small ligature ij k amp Jcirc Ĵ U 0134 HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter J with circumflex amp jcirc ĵ U 0135 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter j with circumflex amp Kcedil k U 0136 HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter K with cedilla amp kcedil k U 0137 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter k with cedilla amp kgreen ĸ U 0138 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter kra k greenlandic amp Lacute Ĺ U 0139 HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter L with acute amp lacute ĺ U 013A HTML 5 0 Latin small letter l with acute amp Lcedil L U 013B HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter L with cedilla amp lcedil l U 013C HTML 5 0 Latin small letter l with cedilla amp Lcaron Ľ U 013D HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter L with caron amp lcaron ľ U 013E HTML 5 0 Latin small letter l with caron amp Lmidot Ŀ U 013F HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter L with middle dot l amp lmidot ŀ U 0140 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter l with middle dot l amp Lstrok L U 0141 HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter L with stroke amp lstrok l U 0142 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter l with stroke amp Nacute N U 0143 HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter N with acute amp nacute n U 0144 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter n with acute amp Ncedil N U 0145 HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter N with cedilla amp ncedil n U 0146 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter n with cedilla amp Ncaron N U 0147 HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter N with caron amp ncaron n U 0148 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter n with caron amp napos ʼn U 0149 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter n preceded by apostrophe m amp ENG Ŋ U 014A HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter Eng amp eng ŋ U 014B HTML 5 0 Latin small letter eng amp Omacr Ō U 014C HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter O with macron amp omacr ō U 014D HTML 5 0 Latin small letter o with macron amp Odblac O U 0150 HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter O with double acute amp odblac o U 0151 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter o with double acute amp OElig Œ U 0152 HTML 4 0 HTMLspecial ISOlat2 Latin capital ligature OE n amp oelig œ U 0153 HTML 4 0 HTMLspecial ISOlat2 Latin small ligature oe n amp Racute Ŕ U 0154 HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter R with acute amp racute ŕ U 0155 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter r with acute amp Rcedil Ŗ U 0156 HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter R with cedilla amp rcedil ŗ U 0157 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter r with cedilla amp Rcaron R U 0158 HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter R with caron amp rcaron r U 0159 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter r with caron amp Sacute S U 015A HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter S with acute amp sacute s U 015B HTML 5 0 Latin small letter s with acute amp Scirc Ŝ U 015C HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter S with circumflex amp scirc ŝ U 015D HTML 5 0 Latin small letter s with circumflex amp Scedil S U 015E HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter S with cedilla amp scedil s U 015F HTML 5 0 Latin small letter s with cedilla amp Scaron S U 0160 HTML 4 0 HTMLspecial ISOlat2 Latin capital letter S with caron amp scaron s U 0161 HTML 4 0 HTMLspecial ISOlat2 Latin small letter s with caron amp Tcedil Ţ U 0162 HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter T with cedilla amp tcedil ţ U 0163 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter t with cedilla amp Tcaron T U 0164 HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter T with caron amp tcaron t U 0165 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter t with caron amp Tstrok Ŧ U 0166 HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter T with stroke amp tstrok ŧ U 0167 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter t with stroke amp Utilde Ũ U 0168 HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter U with tilde amp utilde ũ U 0169 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter u with tilde amp Umacr u U 016A HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter U with macron amp umacr u U 016B HTML 5 0 Latin small letter u with macron amp Ubreve Ŭ U 016C HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter U with breve amp ubreve ŭ U 016D HTML 5 0 Latin small letter u with breve amp Uring U U 016E HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter U with ring above amp uring u U 016F HTML 5 0 Latin small letter u with ring above amp Udblac U U 0170 HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter U with double acute amp udblac u U 0171 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter u with double acute amp Uogon Ų U 0172 HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter U with ogonek amp uogon u U 0173 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter u with ogonek amp Wcirc Ŵ U 0174 HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter W with circumflex amp wcirc ŵ U 0175 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter w with circumflex amp Ycirc Ŷ U 0176 HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter Y with circumflex amp ycirc ŷ U 0177 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter y with circumflex amp Yuml Ÿ U 0178 HTML 4 0 HTMLspecial ISOlat2 Latin capital letter Y with diaeresis amp Zacute Z U 0179 HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter Z with acute amp zacute z U 017A HTML 5 0 Latin small letter z with acute amp Zdot Z U 017B HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter Z with dot above amp zdot z U 017C HTML 5 0 Latin small letter z with dot above amp Zcaron Z U 017D HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter Z with caron amp zcaron z U 017E HTML 5 0 Latin small letter z with caron amp fnof ƒ U 0192 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech Latin small letter f with hook function florin amp imped Ƶ U 01B5 HTML 5 0 Latin capital letter Z with stroke amp gacute ǵ U 01F5 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter g with acute amp jmath ȷ U 0237 HTML 5 0 Latin small letter dotless j j mathematical amp circ ˆ U 02C6 HTML 4 0 HTMLspecial ISOpub modifier letter circumflex accent amp caron amp Hacek ˇ U 02C7 HTML 5 0 caron hacek amp breve amp Breve U 02D8 HTML 5 0 breve amp dot amp DiacriticalDot U 02D9 HTML 5 0 dot above diacritical dot amp ring U 02DA HTML 5 0 ring above amp ogon U 02DB HTML 5 0 ogonek amp tilde amp DiacriticalTilde U 02DC HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLspecial ISOdia small tilde diacritical tilde amp dblac amp DiacriticalDoubleAcute U 02DD HTML 5 0 double acute accent diacritical double acute amp Alpha A U 0391 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol Greek capital letter Alpha amp Beta B U 0392 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol Greek capital letter Beta amp Gamma G U 0393 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek capital letter Gamma amp Delta D U 0394 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek capital letter Delta amp Epsilon E U 0395 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol Greek capital letter Epsilon amp Zeta Z U 0396 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol Greek capital letter Zeta amp Eta H U 0397 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol Greek capital letter Eta amp Theta 8 U 0398 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek capital letter Theta amp Iota I U 0399 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol Greek capital letter Iota amp Kappa K U 039A HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol Greek capital letter Kappa amp Lambda L U 039B HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek capital letter Lambda amp Mu M U 039C HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol Greek capital letter Mu amp Nu N U 039D HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol Greek capital letter Nu amp Xi 3 U 039E HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek capital letter Xi amp Omicron O U 039F HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol Greek capital letter Omicron amp Pi P U 03A0 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol Greek capital letter Pi amp Rho R U 03A1 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol Greek capital letter Rho amp Sigma S U 03A3 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek capital letter Sigma amp Tau T U 03A4 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol Greek capital letter Tau amp Upsilon Y U 03A5 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek capital letter Upsilon amp Phi F U 03A6 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek capital letter Phi amp Chi X U 03A7 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol Greek capital letter Chi amp Psi PS U 03A8 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek capital letter Psi amp Omega amp ohm W U 03A9 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek capital letter Omega Ohm sign o amp alpha a U 03B1 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter alpha amp beta b U 03B2 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter beta amp gamma g U 03B3 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter gamma amp delta d U 03B4 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter delta amp epsi amp epsilon e U 03B5 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter epsilon amp zeta z U 03B6 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter zeta amp eta h U 03B7 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter eta amp theta 8 U 03B8 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter theta amp iota i U 03B9 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter iota amp kappa k U 03BA HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter kappa amp lambda l U 03BB HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter lambda amp mu m U 03BC HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter mu amp nu n U 03BD HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter nu amp xi 3 U 03BE HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter xi amp omicron o U 03BF HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol New Greek small letter omicron amp pi p U 03C0 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter pi amp rho r U 03C1 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter rho amp sigmav amp varsigma amp sigmaf s U 03C2 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter final sigma variant sigma amp sigma s U 03C3 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter sigma amp tau t U 03C4 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter tau amp upsi amp upsilon y U 03C5 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter upsilon amp phi f U 03C6 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter phi amp chi x U 03C7 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter chi amp psi ps U 03C8 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter psi amp omega w U 03C9 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek small letter omega amp thetav amp vartheta amp thetasym ϑ U 03D1 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol New Greek theta symbol variant theta amp Upsi amp upsih ϒ U 03D2 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol New Greek Upsilon with hook symbol amp straightphi amp phiv amp varphi ϕ U 03D5 HTML 5 0 Greek phi symbol straight phi variant phi amp piv amp varpi ϖ U 03D6 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOgrk3 Greek pi symbol variant pi amp Gammad Ϝ U 03DC HTML 5 0 Greek letter digamma amp gammad amp digamma ϝ U 03DD HTML 5 0 Greek small letter digamma amp kappav amp varkappa ϰ U 03F0 HTML 5 0 Greek kappa symbol variant kappa amp rhov amp varrho ϱ U 03F1 HTML 5 0 Greek rho symbol variant rho amp epsiv amp varepsilon amp straightepsilon ϵ U 03F5 HTML 5 0 Greek lunate epsilon symbol epsilon variant epsilon straight epsilon amp bepsi amp backepsilon U 03F6 HTML 5 0 Greek reversed lunate epsilon symbol back epsilon amp IOcy Yo U 0401 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter Io amp DJcy Ђ U 0402 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter Dje amp GJcy Ѓ U 0403 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter Gje amp Jukcy Ye U 0404 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter Ukrainian Ie amp DScy Ѕ U 0405 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter Dze amp Iukcy I U 0406 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter Byelorussian Ukrainian I Ukrainian I amp YIcy Yi U 0407 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter yi amp Jsercy Ј U 0408 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter Je Serbian J amp LJcy Љ U 0409 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter Lje amp NJcy Њ U 040A HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter Nje amp TSHcy Ћ U 040B HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter Tshe amp KJcy Ќ U 040C HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter Kje amp Ubrcy Ў U 040E HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter short U U breve amp DZcy Џ U 040F HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter Dzhe amp Acy A U 0410 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter A amp Bcy B U 0411 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter Be amp Vcy V U 0412 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter Ve amp Gcy G U 0413 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter Ghe amp Dcy D U 0414 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter De amp IEcy E U 0415 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter Ie amp ZHcy Zh U 0416 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter Zhe amp Zcy Z U 0417 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter Ze amp Icy I U 0418 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter I amp Jcy J U 0419 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter short I J amp Kcy K U 041A HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter Ka amp Lcy L U 041B HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter El amp Mcy M U 041C HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter Em amp Ncy N U 041D HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter En amp Ocy O U 041E HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter O amp Pcy P U 041F HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter Pe amp Rcy R U 0420 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter Er amp Scy S U 0421 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter Es amp Tcy T U 0422 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter Te amp Ucy U U 0423 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter U amp Fcy F U 0424 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter Ef amp KHcy H U 0425 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter Ha Kha amp TScy C U 0426 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter Tse amp CHcy Ch U 0427 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter Che amp SHcy Sh U 0428 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter Sha amp SHCHcy Sh U 0429 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter Shcha amp HARDcy U 042A HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter Hard Sign amp Ycy Y U 042B HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter Yeru Y amp SOFTcy U 042C HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter Soft Sign amp Ecy E U 042D HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter E amp YUcy Yu U 042E HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter Yu amp YAcy Ya U 042F HTML 5 0 Cyrillic capital letter Ya amp acy a U 0430 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter a amp bcy b U 0431 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter be amp vcy v U 0432 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter ve amp gcy g U 0433 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter ghe amp dcy d U 0434 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter de amp iecy e U 0435 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter ie amp zhcy zh U 0436 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter zhe amp zcy z U 0437 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter ze amp icy i U 0438 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter i amp jcy j U 0439 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter short i j amp kcy k U 043A HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter ka amp lcy l U 043B HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter el amp mcy m U 043C HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter em amp ncy n U 043D HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter en amp ocy o U 043E HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter o amp pcy p U 043F HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter pe amp rcy r U 0440 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter er amp scy s U 0441 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter es amp tcy t U 0442 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter te amp ucy u U 0443 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter u amp fcy f U 0444 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter ef amp khcy h U 0445 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter ha kha amp tscy c U 0446 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter tse amp chcy ch U 0447 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter che amp shcy sh U 0448 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter sha amp shchcy sh U 0449 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter shcha amp hardcy U 044A HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter hard sign amp ycy y U 044B HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter yeru y amp softcy U 044C HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter soft sign amp ecy e U 044D HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter e amp yucy yu U 044E HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter yu amp yacy ya U 044F HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter ya amp iocy yo U 0451 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter io amp djcy ђ U 0452 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter dje amp gjcy ѓ U 0453 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter gje amp jukcy ye U 0454 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter ukrainian ie amp dscy ѕ U 0455 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter dze amp iukcy i U 0456 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter Byelorussian Ukrainian i Ukrainian i amp yicy yi U 0457 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter yi amp jsercy ј U 0458 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter je Serbian j amp ljcy љ U 0459 HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter lje amp njcy њ U 045A HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter nje amp tshcy ћ U 045B HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter tshe amp kjcy ќ U 045C HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter kje amp ubrcy y U 045E HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter short u u breve amp dzcy џ U 045F HTML 5 0 Cyrillic small letter dzhe amp ensp U 2002 HTML 4 0 HTMLspecial ISOpub en space g amp emsp U 2003 HTML 4 0 HTMLspecial ISOpub em space g amp emsp13 U 2004 HTML 5 0 three per em space 1 3 em space amp emsp14 U 2005 HTML 5 0 four per em space 1 4 em space amp numsp U 2007 HTML 5 0 figure space number space amp puncsp U 2008 HTML 5 0 punctuation space amp thinsp amp ThinSpace U 2009 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLspecial ISOpub thin space g amp hairsp amp VeryThinSpace U 200A HTML 5 0 hair space very thin space amp ZeroWidthSpace amp NegativeVeryThinSpace amp NegativeThinSpace amp NegativeMediumSpace amp NegativeThickSpace ZWSP U 200B HTML 5 0 zero width space negative space amp zwnj ZWNJ U 200C HTML 4 0 HTMLspecial NEW RFC 2070 zero width non joiner amp zwj ZWJ U 200D HTML 4 0 HTMLspecial NEW RFC 2070 zero width joiner amp lrm LRM U 200E HTML 4 0 HTMLspecial NEW RFC 2070 left to right mark amp rlm RLM U 200F HTML 4 0 HTMLspecial NEW RFC 2070 right to left mark amp hyphen amp dash U 2010 HTML 5 0 hyphen Unicode hyphen amp ndash U 2013 HTML 4 0 HTMLspecial ISOpub en dash amp mdash U 2014 HTML 4 0 HTMLspecial ISOpub em dash amp horbar U 2015 HTML 5 0 horizontal bar amp Verbar amp Vert U 2016 HTML 5 0 double vertical line amp lsquo amp OpenCurlyQuote U 2018 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLspecial ISOnum left single quotation mark open curly quote amp rsquo amp rsquor amp CloseCurlyQuote U 2019 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0 HTMLspecial ISOnum right single quotation mark close curly quote amp sbquo amp lsquor U 201A HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLspecial New single low 9 quotation mark amp ldquo amp OpenCurlyDoubleQuote U 201C HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLspecial ISOnum left double quotation mark open curly double quote amp rdquo amp rdquor amp CloseCurlyDoubleQuote U 201D HTML 4 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0 HTMLspecial ISOnum right double quotation mark close curly double quote amp bdquo amp ldquor U 201E HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLspecial New double low 9 quotation mark amp dagger U 2020 HTML 4 0 HTMLspecial ISOpub dagger obelisk amp Dagger amp ddagger U 2021 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLspecial ISOpub double dagger double obelisk amp bull amp bullet U 2022 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLspecial ISOpub bullet black small circle p amp nldr U 2025 HTML 5 0 two dot leader n leader amp hellip amp mldr U 2026 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOpub horizontal ellipsis three dot leader m leader amp permil U 2030 HTML 4 0 HTMLspecial ISOtech per mille sign amp pertenk U 2031 HTML 5 0 per ten thousand sign basis point amp prime U 2032 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech prime arcminutes feet amp Prime U 2033 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech double prime arcseconds inches amp tprime U 2034 HTML 5 0 triple prime thirds lignes amp bprime amp backprime U 2035 HTML 5 0 reversed prime back prime amp lsaquo U 2039 HTML 4 0 HTMLspecial ISO proposed single left pointing angle quotation mark q amp rsaquo U 203A HTML 4 0 HTMLspecial ISO proposed single right pointing angle quotation mark q amp oline amp OverBar U 203E HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol New overline spacing overscore amp caret U 2041 HTML 5 0 caret insertion point amp hybull U 2043 HTML 5 0 hyphen bullet amp frasl U 2044 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol New fraction slash solidus amp bsemi U 204F HTML 5 0 reversed semicolon backward semicolon amp qprime U 2057 HTML 5 0 quadruple prime fourths amp MediumSpace U 205F HTML 5 0 medium mathematical space medium space amp ThickSpace U 205F U 200A HTML 5 0 medium mathematical space hair space amp NoBreak WJ U 2060 HTML 5 0 word joiner no break amp ApplyFunction amp af U 2061 HTML 5 0 function application apply function amp InvisibleTimes amp it U 2062 HTML 5 0 invisible times amp InvisibleComma amp ic U 2063 HTML 5 0 invisible separator invisible comma amp euro U 20AC HTML 4 0 HTMLspecial New euro sign amp Copf amp complexes ℂ U 2102 HTML 5 0 double struck capital C Complex number amp incare U 2105 HTML 5 0 care of amp gscr ℊ U 210A HTML 5 0 script small g amp hamilt amp HilbertSpace amp Hscr ℋ U 210B HTML 5 0 script capital H Hilbert space Hamiltonian mechanics amp Hfr amp Poincareplane ℌ U 210C HTML 5 0 black letter capital H Fraktur capital H Poincare plane amp quaternions amp Hopf ℍ U 210D HTML 5 0 double struck capital H Quaternion amp planckh ℎ U 210E HTML 5 0 Planck constant amp planck amp hbar amp plankv amp hslash ℏ U 210F HTML 5 0 Planck constant over two pi h bar h slash Planck variant amp Iscr amp imagline ℐ U 2110 HTML 5 0 script capital I image line amp image amp Im amp imagpart amp Ifr ℑ U 2111 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOamso black letter capital I Fraktur capital I imaginary part amp Lscr amp lagran amp Laplacetrf ℒ U 2112 HTML 5 0 script capital L Lagrangian mechanics Laplace transform amp ell ℓ U 2113 HTML 5 0 script small l ell a mathematical symbol amp Nopf amp naturals ℕ U 2115 HTML 5 0 double struck capital N Natural number amp numero U 2116 HTML 5 0 numero sign amp copysr U 2117 HTML 5 0 sound recording copyright or phonogram copyright symbol r amp weierp amp wp U 2118 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOamso script capital P power set Weierstrass p amp Popf amp primes ℙ U 2119 HTML 5 0 double struck capital P prime number amp rationals amp Qopf ℚ U 211A HTML 5 0 double struck capital Q rational number amp Rscr amp realine ℛ U 211B HTML 5 0 script capital R Riemann integral amp real amp Re amp realpart amp Rfr ℜ U 211C HTML 4 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOamso black letter capital R Fraktur capital R real part symbol amp reals amp Ropf ℝ U 211D HTML 5 0 double struck capital R real number amp rx U 211E HTML 5 0 prescription take Rx amp trade amp TRADE U 2122 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOnum trademark symbol see superscript Latin capital letters TM amp integers amp Zopf ℤ U 2124 HTML 5 0 double struck capital Z integer amp mho U 2127 HTML 5 0 inverted ohm sign mho amp Zfr amp zeetrf ℨ U 2128 HTML 5 0 black letter capital Z Fraktur capital Z dram amp iiota U 2129 HTML 5 0 turned Greek small letter iota inverted iota amp bernou amp Bernoullis amp Bscr ℬ U 212C HTML 5 0 script capital B Bernoulli polynomials amp Cfr amp Cayleys ℭ U 212D HTML 5 0 black letter capital C Fraktur capital C amp escr ℯ U 212F HTML 5 0 script small e amp Escr amp expectation ℰ U 2130 HTML 5 0 script capital E electromotive force amp Fscr amp Fouriertrf ℱ U 2131 HTML 5 0 script capital F Fourier transform amp phmmat amp Mellintrf amp Mscr ℳ U 2133 HTML 5 0 script capital M Mellin transform M matrix physics amp order amp orderof amp oscr ℴ U 2134 HTML 5 0 script small o order of inferior order to amp alefsym amp aleph ℵ U 2135 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol New alef symbol first transfinite cardinal s amp beth ℶ U 2136 HTML 5 0 bet symbol beth symbol t amp gimel ℷ U 2137 HTML 5 0 gimel symbol u amp daleth ℸ U 2138 HTML 5 0 dalet symbol daleth symbol v amp CapitalDifferentialD amp DD ⅅ U 2145 HTML 5 0 double struck italic capital D amp DifferentialD amp dd ⅆ U 2146 HTML 5 0 double struck italic small d amp ExponentialE amp exponentiale amp ee ⅇ U 2147 HTML 5 0 double struck italic small e amp ImaginaryI amp ii ⅈ U 2148 HTML 5 0 double struck italic small i amp frac13 U 2153 HTML 5 0 vulgar fraction one third fraction one third amp frac23 U 2154 HTML 5 0 vulgar fraction two thirds fraction two thirds amp frac15 U 2155 HTML 5 0 vulgar fraction one fifth fraction one fifth amp frac25 U 2156 HTML 5 0 vulgar fraction two fifths fraction two fifths amp frac35 U 2157 HTML 5 0 vulgar fraction three fifths fraction three fifths amp frac45 U 2158 HTML 5 0 vulgar fraction four fifths fraction four fifths amp frac16 U 2159 HTML 5 0 vulgar fraction one sixth fraction one sixth amp frac56 U 215A HTML 5 0 vulgar fraction five sixths fraction five sixths amp frac18 U 215B HTML 5 0 vulgar fraction one eighth fraction one eighth amp frac38 U 215C HTML 5 0 vulgar fraction three eighths fraction three eighths amp frac58 U 215D HTML 5 0 vulgar fraction five eighths fraction five eighths amp frac78 U 215E HTML 5 0 vulgar fraction seven eighths fraction seven eighths amp larr amp leftarrow amp LeftArrow amp slarr amp ShortLeftArrow U 2190 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOnum leftwards arrow amp uarr amp uparrow amp UpArrow amp ShortUpArrow U 2191 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOnum upwards arrow amp rarr amp rightarrow amp RightArrow amp srarr amp ShortRightArrow U 2192 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOnum rightwards arrow amp darr amp downarrow amp DownArrow amp ShortDownArrow U 2193 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOnum downwards arrow amp harr amp leftrightarrow amp LeftRightArrow U 2194 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOamsa left right arrow horizontal arrow amp varr amp updownarrow amp UpDownArrow U 2195 HTML 5 0 up down arrow vertical arrow amp nwarr amp UpperLeftArrow amp nwarrow U 2196 HTML 5 0 north west arrow upper left arrow amp nearr amp UpperRightArrow amp nearrow U 2197 HTML 5 0 north east arrow upper right arrow amp searr amp searrow amp LowerRightArrow U 2198 HTML 5 0 south east arrow lower right arrow amp swarr amp swarrow amp LowerLeftArrow U 2199 HTML 5 0 south west arrow lower left arrow amp nlarr amp nleftarrow U 219A HTML 5 0 leftwards arrow with stroke not left arrow amp nrarr amp nrightarrow U 219B HTML 5 0 rightwards arrow with stroke not right arrow amp rarrw amp rightsquigarrow U 219D HTML 5 0 rightwards wave arrow rightwards squiggle arrow amp nrarrw U 219D U 0338 HTML 5 0 rightwards wave arrow combining long solidus overlay amp Larr amp twoheadleftarrow U 219E HTML 5 0 leftwards two headed arrow amp Uarr U 219F HTML 5 0 upwards two headed arrow amp Rarr amp twoheadrightarrow U 21A0 HTML 5 0 rightwards two headed arrow amp Darr U 21A1 HTML 5 0 downwards two headed arrow amp larrtl amp leftarrowtail U 21A2 HTML 5 0 leftwards arrow with tail amp rarrtl amp rightarrowtail U 21A3 HTML 5 0 rightwards arrow with tail amp LeftTeeArrow amp mapstoleft U 21A4 HTML 5 0 leftwards arrow from bar maps to leftward left tee arrow amp UpTeeArrow amp mapstoup U 21A5 HTML 5 0 upwards arrow from bar maps to upward up tee arrow amp map amp RightTeeArrow amp mapsto U 21A6 HTML 5 0 rightwards arrow from bar maps to right tee arrow amp DownTeeArrow amp mapstodown U 21A7 HTML 5 0 downwards arrow from bar maps to downward down tee arrow amp larrhk amp hookleftarrow U 21A9 HTML 5 0 leftwards arrow with hook amp rarrhk amp hookrightarrow U 21AA HTML 5 0 rightwards arrow with hook amp larrlp amp looparrowleft U 21AB HTML 5 0 leftwards arrow with loop amp rarrlp amp looparrowright U 21AC HTML 5 0 rightwards arrow with loop amp harrw amp leftrightsquigarrow U 21AD HTML 5 0 left right wave arrow horizontal wave arrow left right squiggle arrow amp nharr amp nleftrightarrow U 21AE HTML 5 0 left right arrow with stroke not horizontal arrow not left right arrow amp lsh amp Lsh U 21B0 HTML 5 0 upwards arrow with tip leftwards left shift amp rsh amp Rsh U 21B1 HTML 5 0 upwards arrow with tip rightwards right shift amp ldsh U 21B2 HTML 5 0 downwards arrow with tip leftwards left down shift amp rdsh U 21B3 HTML 5 0 downwards arrow with tip rightwards right down shift amp crarr U 21B5 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol New downwards arrow with corner leftwards carriage return amp cularr amp curvearrowleft U 21B6 HTML 5 0 anticlockwise top semicircle arrow curve arrow left amp curarr amp curvearrowright U 21B7 HTML 5 0 clockwise top semicircle arrow curve arrow right amp olarr amp circlearrowleft U 21BA HTML 5 0 anticlockwise open circle arrow circle arrow left open left arrow amp orarr amp circlearrowright U 21BB HTML 5 0 clockwise open circle arrow circle arrow right open right arrow amp lharu amp LeftVector amp leftharpoonup U 21BC HTML 5 0 leftwards harpoon with barb upwards left vector amp lhard amp leftharpoondown amp DownLeftVector U 21BD HTML 5 0 leftwards harpoon with barb downwards down left vector amp uharr amp upharpoonright amp RightUpVector U 21BE HTML 5 0 upwards harpoon with barb rightwards right up vector amp uharl amp upharpoonleft amp LeftUpVector U 21BF HTML 5 0 upwards harpoon with barb leftwards left up vector amp rharu amp RightVector amp rightharpoonup U 21C0 HTML 5 0 rightwards harpoon with barb upwards right vector amp rhard amp rightharpoondown amp DownRightVector U 21C1 HTML 5 0 rightwards harpoon with barb downwards down right vector amp dharr amp RightDownVector amp downharpoonright U 21C2 HTML 5 0 downwards harpoon with barb rightwards right down vector amp dharl amp LeftDownVector amp downharpoonleft U 21C3 HTML 5 0 downwards harpoon with barb leftwards left down vector amp rlarr amp rightleftarrows amp RightArrowLeftArrow U 21C4 HTML 5 0 rightwards arrow over leftwards arrow amp udarr amp UpArrowDownArrow U 21C5 HTML 5 0 upwards arrow leftwards of downwards arrow amp lrarr amp leftrightarrows amp LeftArrowRightArrow U 21C6 HTML 5 0 leftwards arrow over rightwards arrow amp llarr amp leftleftarrows U 21C7 HTML 5 0 leftwards paired arrows amp uuarr amp upuparrows U 21C8 HTML 5 0 upwards paired arrows amp rrarr amp rightrightarrows U 21C9 HTML 5 0 rightwards paired arrows amp ddarr amp downdownarrows U 21CA HTML 5 0 downwards paired arrows amp lrhar amp ReverseEquilibrium amp leftrightharpoons U 21CB HTML 5 0 leftwards harpoon over rightwards harpoon Reverse Equilibrium amp rlhar amp rightleftharpoons amp Equilibrium U 21CC HTML 5 0 rightwards harpoon over leftwards harpoon Equilibrium amp nlArr amp nLeftarrow U 21CD HTML 5 0 leftwards double arrow with stroke not leftwards double arrow amp nhArr amp nLeftrightarrow U 21CE HTML 5 0 left right double arrow with stroke not horizontal double arrow not left right double arrow amp nrArr amp nRightarrow U 21CF HTML 5 0 rightwards double arrow with stroke not rightwards double arrow amp lArr amp Leftarrow amp DoubleLeftArrow U 21D0 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech leftwards double arrow w amp uArr amp Uparrow amp DoubleUpArrow U 21D1 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOamsa upwards double arrow amp rArr amp Rightarrow amp Implies amp DoubleRightArrow U 21D2 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOnum rightwards double arrow implies x amp dArr amp Downarrow amp DoubleDownArrow U 21D3 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOamsa downwards double arrow amp hArr amp Leftrightarrow amp DoubleLeftRightArrow amp iff U 21D4 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOamsa left right double arrow iff amp vArr amp Updownarrow amp DoubleUpDownArrow U 21D5 HTML 5 0 up down double arrow amp nwArr U 21D6 HTML 5 0 north west double arrow amp neArr U 21D7 HTML 5 0 north east double arrow amp seArr U 21D8 HTML 5 0 south east double arrow amp swArr U 21D9 HTML 5 0 south west double arrow amp lAarr amp Lleftarrow U 21DA HTML 5 0 leftwards triple arrow amp rAarr amp Rrightarrow U 21DB HTML 5 0 rightwards triple arrow amp zigrarr U 21DD HTML 5 0 rightwards squiggle arrow rightwards zigzag arrow amp larrb amp LeftArrowBar U 21E4 HTML 5 0 leftwards arrow to bar amp rarrb amp RightArrowBar U 21E5 HTML 5 0 rightwards arrow to bar amp duarr amp DownArrowUpArrow U 21F5 HTML 5 0 downwards arrow leftwards of upwards arrow amp loarr U 21FD HTML 5 0 leftwards open headed arrow amp roarr U 21FE HTML 5 0 rightwards open headed arrow amp hoarr U 21FF HTML 5 0 left right open headed arrow horizontal open headed arrow amp forall amp ForAll U 2200 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech for all amp comp amp complement U 2201 HTML 5 0 complement amp part amp PartialD U 2202 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech partial differential amp npart U 2202 U 0338 HTML 5 0 partial differential combining long solidus overlay amp exist amp Exists U 2203 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech there exists amp nexist amp NotExists amp nexists U 2204 HTML 5 0 there does not exist amp empty amp emptyset amp emptyv amp varnothing U 2205 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOamso empty set null set empty variable variable nothing see also U 8960 amp nabla amp Del U 2207 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech nabla del vector differential operator amp isin amp isinv amp Element amp in U 2208 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech element of in set amp notin amp NotElement amp notinva U 2209 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech not an element of not in set amp niv amp ReverseElement amp ni amp SuchThat U 220B HTML 4 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech contains as member Reversed element Reversed in set such that amp notni amp notniva amp NotReverseElement U 220C HTML 5 0 does not contain as member Not reversed element nor reversed in set amp prod amp Product U 220F HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOamsb n ary product product sign y amp coprod amp Coproduct U 2210 HTML 5 0 n ary coproduct coproduct sign amp sum amp Sum U 2211 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOamsb n ary summation z amp minus U 2212 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech minus sign amp mnplus amp mp amp MinusPlus U 2213 HTML 5 0 minus or plus sign minus plus sign amp plusdo amp dotplus U 2214 HTML 5 0 dot plus dot plus sign plus dot sign amp setmn amp setminus amp Backslash amp ssetmn amp smallsetminus U 2216 HTML 5 0 set minus amp lowast U 2217 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech asterisk operator amp compfn amp SmallCircle U 2218 HTML 5 0 ring operator composition function small circle amp radic amp Sqrt U 221A HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech square root radical sign amp prop amp propto amp Proportional amp vprop amp varpropto U 221D HTML 4 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech proportional to amp infin U 221E HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech infinity amp angrt U 221F HTML 5 0 right angle amp ang amp angle U 2220 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOamso angle amp nang U 2220 U 20D2 HTML 5 0 angle combining long vertical line overlay amp angmsd amp measuredangle U 2221 HTML 5 0 measured angle amp angsph U 2222 HTML 5 0 spherical angle amp mid amp VerticalBar amp smid amp shortmid U 2223 HTML 5 0 divides vertical bar mid short mid amp nmid amp NotVerticalBar amp nsmid amp nshortmid U 2224 HTML 5 0 does not divide not vertical bar not mid not short mid amp par amp parallel amp DoubleVerticalBar amp spar amp shortparallel U 2225 HTML 5 0 parallel to double vertical bar amp npar amp nparallel amp NotDoubleVerticalBar amp nspar amp nshortparallel U 2226 HTML 5 0 not parallel to not double vertical bar amp and amp wedge U 2227 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech logical and wedge amp or amp vee U 2228 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech logical or vee amp cap U 2229 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech intersection cap amp caps U 2229 U FE00 HTML 5 0 intersection variation selector 1 amp cup U 222A HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech union cup amp cups U 222A U FE00 HTML 5 0 union variation selector 1 amp int amp Integral U 222B HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech integral amp Int U 222C HTML 5 0 double integral amp tint amp iiint U 222D HTML 5 0 triple integral amp conint amp oint amp ContourIntegral U 222E HTML 5 0 contour integral circle integral amp Conint amp DoubleContourIntegral U 222F HTML 5 0 surface integral double contour integral amp Cconint U 2230 HTML 5 0 volume integral amp cwint U 2231 HTML 5 0 clockwise integral amp cwconint amp ClockwiseContourIntegral U 2232 HTML 5 0 clockwise contour integral amp awconint amp CounterClockwiseContourIntegral U 2233 HTML 5 0 anticlockwise contour integral amp there4 amp therefore amp Therefore U 2234 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech therefore amp becaus amp because amp Because U 2235 HTML 5 0 because amp ratio U 2236 HTML 5 0 ratio amp Colon amp Proportion U 2237 HTML 5 0 proportion amp minusd amp dotminus U 2238 HTML 5 0 dot minus amp mDDot U 223A HTML 5 0 geometric proportion amp homtht U 223B HTML 5 0 homothetic amp sim amp Tilde amp thksim amp thicksim U 223C HTML 4 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech tilde operator varies with similar to thick tilde aa amp nvsim U 223C U 20D2 HTML 5 0 tilde operator combining long vertical line overlay amp bsim amp backsim U 223D HTML 5 0 reversed tilde back similar to amp race U 223D U 0331 HTML 5 0 reversed tilde combining macron below amp ac amp mstpos U 223E HTML 5 0 inverted lazy s amp acE U 223E U 0333 HTML 5 0 inverted lazy s combining double low line amp acd U 223F HTML 5 0 sine wave amp wreath amp VerticalTilde amp wr U 2240 HTML 5 0 wreath product vertical tilde amp nsim amp NotTilde U 2241 HTML 5 0 not tilde is not similar to amp esim amp EqualTilde amp eqsim U 2242 HTML 5 0 minus tilde equal tilde amp nesim amp NotEqualTilde U 2242 U 0338 HTML 5 0 minus tilde combining long solidus overlay amp sime amp TildeEqual amp simeq U 2243 HTML 5 0 asymptotically equal to tilde equal amp nsime amp nsimeq amp NotTildeEqual U 2244 HTML 5 0 not asymptotically equal to not tilde equal amp cong amp TildeFullEqual U 2245 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech approximately equal to congruent to amp simne U 2246 HTML 5 0 approximately but not actually equal to similar but not equal to amp ncong amp NotTildeFullEqual U 2247 HTML 5 0 neither approximately nor actually equal to not congruent to amp asymp amp ap amp TildeTilde amp approx amp thkap amp thickapprox U 2248 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOamsr almost equal to asymptotic to approximately tilde over tilde amp nap amp NotTildeTilde amp napprox U 2249 HTML 5 0 not almost equal to not approximately not tilde over tilde amp ape amp approxeq U 224A HTML 5 0 almost equal or equal to approximately equal to amp apid U 224B HTML 5 0 triple tilde amp napid U 224B U 0338 HTML 5 0 triple tilde combining long solidus overlay amp bcong amp backcong U 224C HTML 5 0 all equal to backwards congruent to amp asympeq amp CupCap U 224D HTML 5 0 equivalent to asymptotically equivalent to Cup and Cap amp nvap U 224D U 20D2 HTML 5 0 equivalent to combining long vertical line overlay amp bump amp HumpDownHump amp Bumpeq U 224E HTML 5 0 geometrically equivalent to bump equals hump and down hump equals amp nbump amp NotHumpDownHump U 224E U 0338 HTML 5 0 geometrically equivalent to combining long solidus overlay amp bumpe amp HumpEqual amp bumpeq U 224F HTML 5 0 difference between hump equals amp nbumpe amp NotHumpEqual U 224F U 0338 HTML 5 0 difference between combining long solidus overlay amp esdot amp DotEqual amp doteq U 2250 HTML 5 0 approaches the limit dot equal amp nedot U 2250 U 0338 HTML 5 0 approaches the limit combining long solidus overlay amp eDot amp doteqdot U 2251 HTML 5 0 geometrically equal to dot equal dot amp efDot amp fallingdotseq U 2252 HTML 5 0 approximately equal to or the image of falling dot sequence amp erDot amp risingdotseq U 2253 HTML 5 0 image of or approximately equal to rising dot sequence amp colone amp coloneq amp Assign U 2254 HTML 5 0 colon equals Assignment computer science amp ecolon amp eqcolon U 2255 HTML 5 0 equals colon amp ecir amp eqcirc U 2256 HTML 5 0 ring in equal to equals circle amp cire amp circeq U 2257 HTML 5 0 ring equal to circle equals amp wedgeq U 2259 HTML 5 0 estimates wedge equals amp veeeq U 225A HTML 5 0 equiangular to vee equals amp trie amp triangleq U 225C HTML 5 0 delta equal to triangle equals amp equest amp questeq U 225F HTML 5 0 questioned equal to amp ne amp NotEqual U 2260 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech not equal to amp equiv amp Congruent U 2261 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech identical to sometimes used for equivalent to or congruent amp bnequiv U 2261 U 20E5 HTML 5 0 identical to combining reverse solidus overlay amp nequiv amp NotCongruent U 2262 HTML 5 0 not identical to sometimes used for not congruent amp le amp leq U 2264 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech less than or equal to amp nvle U 2264 U 20D2 HTML 5 0 less than or equal to combining long vertical line overlay amp ge amp GreaterEqual amp geq U 2265 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech greater than or equal to amp nvge U 2265 U 20D2 HTML 5 0 greater than or equal to combining long vertical line overlay amp lE amp LessFullEqual amp leqq U 2266 HTML 5 0 less than over equal to amp nlE amp nleqq U 2266 U 0338 HTML 5 0 less than over equal to combining long solidus overlay amp gE amp GreaterFullEqual amp geqq U 2267 HTML 5 0 greater than over equal to amp ngE amp ngeqq amp NotGreaterFullEqual U 2267 U 0338 HTML 5 0 greater than over equal to combining long solidus overlay amp lnE amp lneqq U 2268 HTML 5 0 less than but not equal to amp lvertneqq amp lvnE U 2268 U FE00 HTML 5 0 less than but not equal to variation selector 1 amp gnE amp gneqq U 2269 HTML 5 0 greater than but not equal to amp gvertneqq amp gvnE U 2269 U FE00 HTML 5 0 greater than but not equal to variation selector 1 amp Lt amp NestedLessLess amp ll U 226A HTML 5 0 much less than amp nLtv amp NotLessLess U 226A U 0338 HTML 5 0 much less than combining long solidus overlay amp nLt U 226A U 20D2 HTML 5 0 much less than combining long vertical line overlay amp Gt amp NestedGreaterGreater amp gg U 226B HTML 5 0 much greater than amp nGtv amp NotGreaterGreater U 226B U 0338 HTML 5 0 much greater than combining long solidus overlay amp nGt U 226B U 20D2 HTML 5 0 much greater than combining long vertical line overlay amp twixt amp between U 226C HTML 5 0 between amp NotCupCap U 226D HTML 5 0 not equivalent to not cup cap amp nlt amp NotLess amp nless U 226E HTML 5 0 not less than amp ngt amp NotGreater amp ngtr U 226F HTML 5 0 not greater than amp nle amp NotLessEqual amp nleq U 2270 HTML 5 0 neither less than nor equal to amp nge amp NotGreaterEqual amp ngeq U 2271 HTML 5 0 neither greater than nor equal to amp lsim amp LessTilde amp lesssim U 2272 HTML 5 0 less than or equivalent to less than tilde less than or similar to amp gsim amp gtrsim amp GreaterTilde U 2273 HTML 5 0 greater than or equivalent to greater than tilde greater than or similar to amp nlsim amp NotLessTilde U 2274 HTML 5 0 neither less than nor equivalent to not less than tilde neither less than nor similar to amp ngsim amp NotGreaterTilde U 2275 HTML 5 0 neither greater than nor equivalent to not greater than tilde neither greater than nor similar to amp lg amp lessgtr amp LessGreater U 2276 HTML 5 0 less than or greater than amp gl amp gtrless amp GreaterLess U 2277 HTML 5 0 greater than or less than amp ntlg amp NotLessGreater U 2278 HTML 5 0 neither less than nor greater than amp ntgl amp NotGreaterLess U 2279 HTML 5 0 neither greater than nor less than amp pr amp Precedes amp prec U 227A HTML 5 0 precedes amp sc amp Succeeds amp succ U 227B HTML 5 0 succeeds amp prcue amp PrecedesSlantEqual amp preccurlyeq U 227C HTML 5 0 precedes or equal to precedes curly equals precedes slant equals amp sccue amp SucceedsSlantEqual amp succcurlyeq U 227D HTML 5 0 succeeds or equal to succeeds curly equals succeeds slant equals amp prsim amp precsim amp PrecedesTilde U 227E HTML 5 0 precedes or equivalent to precedes or similar to precedes tilde amp scsim amp succsim amp SucceedsTilde U 227F HTML 5 0 succeeds or equivalent to succeeds or similar to succeeds tilde amp NotSucceedsTilde U 227F U 0338 HTML 5 0 succeeds or equivalent to combining long solidus overlay amp npr amp nprec amp NotPrecedes U 2280 HTML 5 0 does not precede amp nsc amp nsucc amp NotSucceeds U 2281 HTML 5 0 does not succeed amp sub amp subset U 2282 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech subset of amp NotSubset amp nsubset amp vnsub U 2282 U 20D2 HTML 5 0 subset of combining long vertical line overlay amp sup amp supset amp Superset U 2283 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech superset of amp NotSuperset amp nsupset amp vnsup U 2283 U 20D2 HTML 5 0 superset of combining long vertical line overlay amp nsub U 2284 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOamsn not a subset of amp nsup U 2285 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOamsn not a superset of ab amp sube amp SubsetEqual amp subseteq U 2286 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech subset of or equal to amp supe amp supseteq amp SupersetEqual U 2287 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech superset of or equal to amp nsube amp nsubseteq amp NotSubsetEqual U 2288 HTML 5 0 neither a subset of nor equal to amp nsupe amp nsupseteq amp NotSupersetEqual U 2289 HTML 5 0 neither a superset of nor equal to amp subne amp subsetneq U 228A HTML 5 0 subset of with not equal to amp varsubsetneq amp vsubne U 228A U FE00 HTML 5 0 subset of with not equal to variation selector 1 amp supne amp supsetneq U 228B HTML 5 0 superset of with not equal to amp varsupsetneq amp vsupne U 228B U FE00 HTML 5 0 superset of with not equal to variation selector 1 amp cupdot U 228D HTML 5 0 multiset multiplication cup dot amp uplus amp UnionPlus U 228E HTML 5 0 multiset union union plus amp sqsub amp SquareSubset amp sqsubset U 228F HTML 5 0 square image of square subset amp NotSquareSubset U 228F U 0338 HTML 5 0 square image of combining long solidus overlay amp sqsup amp SquareSuperset amp sqsupset U 2290 HTML 5 0 square original of square superset amp NotSquareSuperset U 2290 U 0338 HTML 5 0 square original of combining long solidus overlay amp sqsube amp SquareSubsetEqual amp sqsubseteq U 2291 HTML 5 0 square image of or equal to square subset equal amp sqsupe amp SquareSupersetEqual amp sqsupseteq U 2292 HTML 5 0 square original of or equal to square superset equal amp sqcap amp SquareIntersection U 2293 HTML 5 0 square cap square intersection amp sqcaps U 2293 U FE00 HTML 5 0 square cap variation selector 1 amp sqcup amp SquareUnion U 2294 HTML 5 0 square cup square union amp sqcups U 2294 U FE00 HTML 5 0 square cup variation selector 1 amp oplus amp CirclePlus U 2295 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOamsb circled plus direct sum amp ominus amp CircleMinus U 2296 HTML 5 0 circled minus amp otimes amp CircleTimes U 2297 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOamsb circled times vector product amp osol U 2298 HTML 5 0 circled division slash circled solidus amp odot amp CircleDot U 2299 HTML 5 0 circled dot operator circled dot amp ocir amp circledcirc U 229A HTML 5 0 circled ring operator circled circle amp oast amp circledast U 229B HTML 5 0 circled asterisk operator amp odash amp circleddash U 229D HTML 5 0 circled dash amp plusb amp boxplus U 229E HTML 5 0 squared plus boxed plus amp minusb amp boxminus U 229F HTML 5 0 squared minus boxed minus amp timesb amp boxtimes U 22A0 HTML 5 0 squared times boxed times amp sdotb amp dotsquare U 22A1 HTML 5 0 squared dot operator boxed small dot amp vdash amp RightTee U 22A2 HTML 5 0 right tack proves right tee amp dashv amp LeftTee U 22A3 HTML 5 0 left tack left tee amp top amp DownTee U 22A4 HTML 5 0 down tack top tack down tee amp bottom amp bot amp perp amp UpTee U 22A5 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech up tack orthogonal to perpendicular bottom tack up tee ac amp models U 22A7 HTML 5 0 models amp vDash amp DoubleRightTee U 22A8 HTML 5 0 true double right tee amp Vdash U 22A9 HTML 5 0 forces amp Vvdash U 22AA HTML 5 0 triple vertical bar right turnstile amp VDash U 22AB HTML 5 0 double vertical bar double right turnstile amp nvdash U 22AC HTML 5 0 does not prove amp nvDash U 22AD HTML 5 0 not true amp nVdash U 22AE HTML 5 0 does not force amp nVDash U 22AF HTML 5 0 negated double vertical bar double right turnstile amp prurel U 22B0 HTML 5 0 precedes under relation amp vltri amp vartriangleleft amp LeftTriangle U 22B2 HTML 5 0 normal subgroup of left triangle amp vrtri amp vartriangleright amp RightTriangle U 22B3 HTML 5 0 contains as normal subgroup right triangle amp ltrie amp trianglelefteq amp LeftTriangleEqual U 22B4 HTML 5 0 normal subgroup of or equal to left triangle equal amp nvltrie U 22B4 U 20D2 HTML 5 0 normal subgroup of or equal to combining long vertical line overlay amp rtrie amp trianglerighteq amp RightTriangleEqual U 22B5 HTML 5 0 contains as normal subgroup or equal to right triangle equal amp nvrtrie U 22B5 U 20D2 HTML 5 0 contains as normal subgroup or equal to combining long vertical line overlay amp origof U 22B6 HTML 5 0 original of amp imof U 22B7 HTML 5 0 image of amp mumap amp multimap U 22B8 HTML 5 0 multimap amp hercon U 22B9 HTML 5 0 Hermitian conjugate matrix amp intcal amp intercal U 22BA HTML 5 0 intercalate amp veebar U 22BB HTML 5 0 xor amp barvee U 22BD HTML 5 0 nor amp angrtvb U 22BE HTML 5 0 right angle with arc amp lrtri U 22BF HTML 5 0 right triangle lower right triangle amp xwedge amp Wedge amp bigwedge U 22C0 HTML 5 0 n ary logical and x wedge big wedge amp xvee amp Vee amp bigvee U 22C1 HTML 5 0 n ary logical or x vee big vee amp xcap amp Intersection amp bigcap U 22C2 HTML 5 0 n ary intersection x cap big cap amp xcup amp Union amp bigcup U 22C3 HTML 5 0 n ary union x cup big cup amp diam amp diamond amp Diamond U 22C4 HTML 5 0 diamond operator amp sdot U 22C5 HTML 4 0 HTMLsymbol ISOamsb dot operator small dot ad amp sstarf amp Star U 22C6 HTML 5 0 star operator amp divonx amp divideontimes U 22C7 HTML 5 0 division times amp bowtie U 22C8 HTML 5 0 bowtie amp ltimes U 22C9 HTML 5 0 left normal factor semidirect product left times amp rtimes U 22CA HTML 5 0 right normal factor semidirect product right times amp lthree amp leftthreetimes U 22CB HTML 5 0 left semidirect product left three times amp rthree amp rightthreetimes U 22CC HTML 5 0 right semidirect product right three times amp bsime amp backsimeq U 22CD HTML 5 0 reversed tilde equals back similar or equal to amp cuvee amp curlyvee U 22CE HTML 5 0 curly logical or curly vee amp cuwed amp curlywedge U 22CF HTML 5 0 curly logical and curly wedge amp Sub amp Subset U 22D0 HTML 5 0 double subset amp Sup amp Supset U 22D1 HTML 5 0 double superset amp Cap U 22D2 HTML 5 0 double intersection double cap amp Cup U 22D3 HTML 5 0 double union double cup amp fork amp pitchfork U 22D4 HTML 5 0 pitchfork Transversality theorem amp epar U 22D5 HTML 5 0 equal and parallel to amp ltdot amp lessdot U 22D6 HTML 5 0 less than with dot amp gtdot amp gtrdot U 22D7 HTML 5 0 greater than with dot amp Ll U 22D8 HTML 5 0 very much less than ae amp nLl U 22D8 U 0338 HTML 5 0 very much less than combining long solidus overlay amp Gg amp ggg U 22D9 HTML 5 0 very much greater than amp nGg U 22D9 U 0338 HTML 5 0 very much greater than combining long solidus overlay amp leg amp LessEqualGreater amp lesseqgtr U 22DA HTML 5 0 less than equal to or greater than amp lesg U 22DA U FE00 HTML 5 0 less than equal to or greater than variation selector 1 amp gel amp gtreqless amp GreaterEqualLess U 22DB HTML 5 0 greater than equal to or less than amp gesl U 22DB U FE00 HTML 5 0 greater than equal to or less than variation selector 1 amp cuepr amp curlyeqprec U 22DE HTML 5 0 equal to or precedes curly equal to or precedes amp cuesc amp curlyeqsucc U 22DF HTML 5 0 equal to or succeeds curly equal to or succeeds amp nprcue amp NotPrecedesSlantEqual U 22E0 HTML 5 0 does not precede or equal not precedes curly equal not precedes slant equal amp nsccue amp NotSucceedsSlantEqual U 22E1 HTML 5 0 does not succeed or equal not succeeds curly equal not succeeds slant equal amp nsqsube amp NotSquareSubsetEqual U 22E2 HTML 5 0 not square image of or equal to not square subset equal amp nsqsupe amp NotSquareSupersetEqual U 22E3 HTML 5 0 not square original of or equal to not square superset equal amp lnsim U 22E6 HTML 5 0 less than but not equivalent to less than but not similar to amp gnsim U 22E7 HTML 5 0 greater than but not equivalent to greater than but not similar to amp prnsim amp precnsim U 22E8 HTML 5 0 precedes but not equivalent to precedes but not similar to amp scnsim amp succnsim U 22E9 HTML 5 0 succeeds but not equivalent to succeeds but not similar to amp nltri amp ntriangleleft amp NotLeftTriangle U 22EA HTML 5 0 not normal subgroup of not left triangle amp nrtri amp ntriangleright amp NotRightTriangle U 22EB HTML 5 0 does not contain as normal subgroup not right triangle amp nltrie amp ntrianglelefteq amp NotLeftTriangleEqual U 22EC HTML 5 0 not normal subgroup of or equal to not left triangle equal amp nrtrie amp ntrianglerighteq amp NotRightTriangleEqual U 22ED HTML 5 0 does not contain as normal subgroup or equal not right triangle equal amp vellip U 22EE HTML 5 0 vertical ellipsis amp ctdot U 22EF HTML 5 0 midline horizontal ellipsis centered triple dot amp utdot U 22F0 HTML 5 0 up right diagonal ellipsis upward triple dot amp dtdot U 22F1 HTML 5 0 down right diagonal ellipsis downward triple dot amp disin U 22F2 HTML 5 0 element of with long horizontal stroke amp isinsv U 22F3 HTML 5 0 element of with vertical bar at end of horizontal stroke amp isins U 22F4 HTML 5 0 small element of with vertical bar at end of horizontal stroke amp isindot U 22F5 HTML 5 0 element of with dot above amp notindot U 22F5 U 0338 HTML 5 0 element of with dot above combining long solidus overlay amp notinvc U 22F6 HTML 5 0 element of with overbar amp notinvb U 22F7 HTML 5 0 small element of with overbar amp isinE U 22F9 HTML 5 0 element of with two horizontal strokes amp notinE U 22F9 U 0338 HTML 5 0 element of with two horizontal strokes combining long solidus overlay amp nisd U 22FA HTML 5 0 contains with long horizontal stroke amp xnis U 22FB HTML 5 0 contains with vertical bar at end of horizontal stroke amp nis U 22FC HTML 5 0 small contains with vertical bar at end of horizontal stroke amp notnivc U 22FD HTML 5 0 contains with overbar amp notnivb U 22FE HTML 5 0 small contains with overbar amp barwed amp barwedge U 2305 HTML 5 0 projective amp Barwed amp doublebarwedge U 2306 HTML 5 0 perspective amp lceil amp LeftCeiling U 2308 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOamsc left ceiling APL upstile amp rceil amp RightCeiling U 2309 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOamsc right ceiling amp lfloor amp LeftFloor U 230A HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOamsc left floor APL downstile amp rfloor amp RightFloor U 230B HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOamsc right floor amp drcrop U 230C HTML 5 0 bottom right crop down right crop amp dlcrop U 230D HTML 5 0 bottom left crop down left crop amp urcrop U 230E HTML 5 0 top right crop up right crop amp ulcrop U 230F HTML 5 0 top left crop up left crop amp bnot U 2310 HTML 5 0 reversed not sign backwards not sign amp profline U 2312 HTML 5 0 arc amp profsurf U 2313 HTML 5 0 segment amp telrec U 2315 HTML 5 0 telephone recorder amp target U 2316 HTML 5 0 position indicator target amp ulcorn amp ulcorner U 231C HTML 5 0 top left corner up left corner amp urcorn amp urcorner U 231D HTML 5 0 top right corner up right corner amp dlcorn amp llcorner U 231E HTML 5 0 bottom left corner down left corner amp drcorn amp lrcorner U 231F HTML 5 0 bottom right corner down right corner amp frown amp sfrown U 2322 HTML 5 0 frown amp smile amp ssmile U 2323 HTML 5 0 smile amp cylcty U 232D HTML 5 0 cylindricity amp profalar U 232E HTML 5 0 all around profile amp topbot U 2336 HTML 5 0 APL functional symbol I beam top bottom amp ovbar U 233D HTML 5 0 APL functional symbol circle stile circle vertical bar amp solbar U 233F HTML 5 0 APL functional symbol slash bar solidus bar amp angzarr U 237C HTML 5 0 right angle with downwards zigzag arrow amp lmoust amp lmoustache U 23B0 HTML 5 0 upper left or lower right curly bracket section left moustache amp rmoust amp rmoustache U 23B1 HTML 5 0 upper right or lower left curly bracket section right moustache amp tbrk amp OverBracket U 23B4 HTML 5 0 top square bracket over bracket amp bbrk amp UnderBracket U 23B5 HTML 5 0 bottom square bracket under bracket amp bbrktbrk U 23B6 HTML 5 0 bottom square bracket over top square bracket amp OverParenthesis U 23DC HTML 5 0 top parenthesis over parenthesis amp UnderParenthesis U 23DD HTML 5 0 bottom parenthesis under parenthesis amp OverBrace U 23DE HTML 5 0 top curly bracket over brace amp UnderBrace U 23DF HTML 5 0 bottom curly bracket under brace amp trpezium U 23E2 HTML 5 0 white trapezium amp elinters U 23E7 HTML 5 0 electrical intersection amp blank U 2423 HTML 5 0 open box blank amp oS amp circledS U 24C8 HTML 5 0 circled Latin capital letter S amp boxh amp HorizontalLine U 2500 HTML 5 0 box drawings light horizontal horizontal line amp boxv U 2502 HTML 5 0 box drawings light vertical amp boxdr U 250C HTML 5 0 box drawings light down and right amp boxdl U 2510 HTML 5 0 box drawings light down and left amp boxur U 2514 HTML 5 0 box drawings light up and right amp boxul U 2518 HTML 5 0 box drawings light up and left amp boxvr U 251C HTML 5 0 box drawings light vertical and right amp boxvl U 2524 HTML 5 0 box drawings light vertical and left amp boxhd U 252C HTML 5 0 box drawings light down and horizontal horizontal and down amp boxhu U 2534 HTML 5 0 box drawings light up and horizontal horizontal and up amp boxvh U 253C HTML 5 0 box drawings light vertical and horizontal amp boxH U 2550 HTML 5 0 box drawings double horizontal amp boxV U 2551 HTML 5 0 box drawings double vertical amp boxdR U 2552 HTML 5 0 box drawings down single and right double amp boxDr U 2553 HTML 5 0 box drawings down double and right single amp boxDR U 2554 HTML 5 0 box drawings double down and right amp boxdL U 2555 HTML 5 0 box drawings down single and left double amp boxDl U 2556 HTML 5 0 box drawings down double and left single amp boxDL U 2557 HTML 5 0 box drawings double down and left amp boxuR U 2558 HTML 5 0 box drawings up single and right double amp boxUr U 2559 HTML 5 0 box drawings up double and right single amp boxUR U 255A HTML 5 0 box drawings double up and right amp boxuL U 255B HTML 5 0 box drawings up single and left double amp boxUl U 255C HTML 5 0 box drawings up double and left single amp boxUL U 255D HTML 5 0 box drawings double up and left amp boxvR U 255E HTML 5 0 box drawings vertical single and right double amp boxVr U 255F HTML 5 0 box drawings vertical double and right single amp boxVR U 2560 HTML 5 0 box drawings double vertical and right amp boxvL U 2561 HTML 5 0 box drawings vertical single and left double amp boxVl U 2562 HTML 5 0 box drawings vertical double and left single amp boxVL U 2563 HTML 5 0 box drawings double vertical and left amp boxHd U 2564 HTML 5 0 box drawings down single and horizontal double horizontal double and down single amp boxhD U 2565 HTML 5 0 box drawings down double and horizontal single horizontal single and down double amp boxHD U 2566 HTML 5 0 box drawings double down and horizontal horizontal and down amp boxHu U 2567 HTML 5 0 box drawings up single and horizontal double horizontal double and up single amp boxhU U 2568 HTML 5 0 box drawings up double and horizontal single horizontal single and up double amp boxHU U 2569 HTML 5 0 box drawings double up and horizontal horizontal and up amp boxvH U 256A HTML 5 0 box drawings vertical single and horizontal double amp boxVh U 256B HTML 5 0 box drawings vertical double and horizontal single amp boxVH U 256C HTML 5 0 box drawings double vertical and horizontal amp uhblk U 2580 HTML 5 0 upper half block amp lhblk U 2584 HTML 5 0 lower half block amp block U 2588 HTML 5 0 full block amp blk14 U 2591 HTML 5 0 light shade 1 4 block amp blk12 U 2592 HTML 5 0 medium shade 1 2 block amp blk34 U 2593 HTML 5 0 dark shade 3 4 block amp squ amp square amp Square U 25A1 HTML 5 0 white square amp squf amp squarf amp blacksquare amp FilledVerySmallSquare U 25AA HTML 5 0 black small square filled very small square amp EmptyVerySmallSquare U 25AB HTML 5 0 white small square empty very small square amp rect U 25AD HTML 5 0 white rectangle amp marker U 25AE HTML 5 0 black vertical rectangle marker amp fltns U 25B1 HTML 5 0 white parallelogram amp xutri amp bigtriangleup U 25B3 HTML 5 0 white up pointing triangle big up pointing triangle amp utrif amp blacktriangle U 25B4 HTML 5 0 black up pointing small triangle black triangle up pointing triangle filled amp utri amp triangle U 25B5 HTML 5 0 white up pointing small triangle up pointing triangle amp rtrif amp blacktriangleright U 25B8 HTML 5 0 black right pointing small triangle black right pointing triangle right pointing triangle filled amp rtri amp triangleright U 25B9 HTML 5 0 white right pointing small triangle right pointing triangle amp xdtri amp bigtriangledown U 25BD HTML 5 0 white down pointing triangle big down pointing triangle amp dtrif amp blacktriangledown U 25BE HTML 5 0 black down pointing small triangle black down pointing triangle down pointing triangle filled amp dtri amp triangledown U 25BF HTML 5 0 white down pointing small triangle down pointing triangle amp ltrif amp blacktriangleleft U 25C2 HTML 5 0 black left pointing small triangle black left pointing triangle left pointing triangle filled amp ltri amp triangleleft U 25C3 HTML 5 0 white left pointing small triangle left pointing triangle amp loz amp lozenge U 25CA HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOpub lozenge amp cir U 25CB HTML 5 0 white circle circle amp tridot U 25EC HTML 5 0 white up pointing triangle with dot triangle dot amp xcirc amp bigcirc U 25EF HTML 5 0 large circle big circle amp ultri U 25F8 HTML 5 0 upper left triangle amp urtri U 25F9 HTML 5 0 upper right triangle amp lltri U 25FA HTML 5 0 lower left triangle amp EmptySmallSquare U 25FB HTML 5 0 white medium square empty small square amp FilledSmallSquare U 25FC HTML 5 0 black medium square filled small square amp starf amp bigstar U 2605 HTML 5 0 black star filled star big star amp star U 2606 HTML 5 0 white star star amp phone U 260E HTML 5 0 black telephone phone amp female U 2640 HTML 5 0 female sign amp male U 2642 HTML 5 0 male sign amp spades amp spadesuit U 2660 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOpub black spade suit p amp clubs amp clubsuit U 2663 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOpub black club suit shamrock p amp hearts amp heartsuit U 2665 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOpub black heart suit valentine p amp diams amp diamondsuit U 2666 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOpub black diamond suit p amp sung U 266A HTML 5 0 eighth note sung amp flat U 266D HTML 5 0 music flat sign amp natur amp natural U 266E HTML 5 0 music natural sign amp sharp U 266F HTML 5 0 music sharp sign amp check amp checkmark U 2713 HTML 5 0 check mark amp cross U 2717 HTML 5 0 ballot x cross amp malt amp maltese U 2720 HTML 5 0 Maltese cross amp sext U 2736 HTML 5 0 six pointed black star sextile amp VerticalSeparator U 2758 HTML 5 0 light vertical bar vertical separator amp lbbrk U 2772 HTML 5 0 light left tortoise shell bracket ornament amp rbbrk U 2773 HTML 5 0 light right tortoise shell bracket ornament amp bsolhsub U 27C8 HTML 5 0 reverse solidus preceding subset amp suphsol U 27C9 HTML 5 0 superset preceding solidus amp lobrk amp LeftDoubleBracket U 27E6 HTML 5 0 mathematical left white square bracket amp robrk amp RightDoubleBracket U 27E7 HTML 5 0 mathematical right white square bracket amp lang amp LeftAngleBracket amp langle U 27E8 previously U 2329 HTML 4 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech mathematical left angle bracket bra af amp rang amp RightAngleBracket amp rangle U 27E9 previously U 232A HTML 4 0HTML 5 0HTML 5 0 HTMLsymbol ISOtech mathematical right angle bracket ket ag amp Lang U 27EA HTML 5 0 mathematical left double angle bracket amp Rang U 27EB HTML 5 0 mathematical right double angle bracket amp loang U 27EC HTML 5 0 mathematical left white tortoise shell bracket amp roang U 27ED HTML 5 0 mathematical right white tortoise shell bracket amp xlarr amp longleftarrow amp LongLeftArrow U 27F5 HTML 5 0 long leftwards arrow amp xrarr amp longrightarrow amp LongRightArrow U 27F6 HTML 5 0 long rightwards arrow amp xharr amp longleftrightarrow amp LongLeftRightArrow U 27F7 HTML 5 0 long left right arrow long horizontal arrow amp xlArr amp Longleftarrow amp DoubleLongLeftArrow U 27F8 HTML 5 0 long leftwards double arrow amp xrArr amp Longrightarrow amp DoubleLongRightArrow U 27F9 HTML 5 0 long rightwards double arrow amp xhArr amp Longleftrightarrow amp DoubleLongLeftRightArrow U 27FA HTML 5 0 long left right double arrow long horizontal double arrow amp xmap amp longmapsto U 27FC HTML 5 0 long rightwards arrow from bar long maps to amp dzigrarr U 27FF HTML 5 0 long rightwards squiggle arrow long rightwards zigzag arrow amp nvlArr U 2902 HTML 5 0 leftwards double arrow with vertical stroke amp nvrArr U 2903 HTML 5 0 rightwards double arrow with vertical stroke amp nvHarr U 2904 HTML 5 0 left right double arrow with vertical stroke amp Map U 2905 HTML 5 0 rightwards two headed arrow from bar double maps to amp lbarr U 290C HTML 5 0 leftwards double dash arrow amp rbarr amp bkarow U 290D HTML 5 0 rightwards double dash arrow amp lBarr U 290E HTML 5 0 leftwards triple dash arrow amp rBarr amp dbkarow U 290F HTML 5 0 rightwards triple dash arrow amp RBarr amp drbkarow U 2910 HTML 5 0 rightwards two headed triple dash arrow amp DDotrahd U 2911 HTML 5 0 rightwards arrow with dotted stem amp UpArrowBar U 2912 HTML 5 0 upwards arrow to bar amp DownArrowBar U 2913 HTML 5 0 downwards arrow to bar amp Rarrtl U 2916 HTML 5 0 rightwards two headed arrow with tail amp latail U 2919 HTML 5 0 leftwards arrow tail amp ratail U 291A HTML 5 0 rightwards arrow tail amp lAtail U 291B HTML 5 0 leftwards double arrow tail amp rAtail U 291C HTML 5 0 rightwards double arrow tail amp larrfs U 291D HTML 5 0 leftwards arrow to black diamond amp rarrfs U 291E HTML 5 0 rightwards arrow to black diamond amp larrbfs U 291F HTML 5 0 leftwards arrow from bar to black diamond amp rarrbfs U 2920 HTML 5 0 rightwards arrow from bar to black diamond amp nwarhk U 2923 HTML 5 0 north west arrow with hook amp nearhk U 2924 HTML 5 0 north east arrow with hook amp searhk amp hksearow U 2925 HTML 5 0 south east arrow with hook amp swarhk amp hkswarow U 2926 HTML 5 0 south west arrow with hook amp nwnear U 2927 HTML 5 0 north west arrow and north east arrow amp nesear amp toea U 2928 HTML 5 0 north east arrow and south east arrow to east arrow amp seswar amp tosa U 2929 HTML 5 0 south east arrow and south west arrow to south arrow amp swnwar U 292A HTML 5 0 south west arrow and north west arrow amp rarrc U 2933 HTML 5 0 wave arrow pointing directly right right arrow curved amp nrarrc U 2933 U 0338 HTML 5 0 wave arrow pointing directly right combining long solidus overlay amp cudarrr U 2935 HTML 5 0 arrow pointing rightwards then curving downwards curved down arrow right amp ldca U 2936 HTML 5 0 arrow pointing downwards then curving leftwards left down curved arrow amp rdca U 2937 HTML 5 0 arrow pointing downwards then curving rightwards right down curved arrow amp cudarrl U 2938 HTML 5 0 right side arc clockwise arrow curved down arrow left amp larrpl U 2939 HTML 5 0 left side arc anticlockwise arrow amp curarrm U 293C HTML 5 0 top arc clockwise arrow with minus curved right arrow with minus amp cularrp U 293D HTML 5 0 top arc anticlockwise arrow with plus curved left arrow with plus amp rarrpl U 2945 HTML 5 0 rightwards arrow with plus below amp harrcir U 2948 HTML 5 0 left right arrow through small circle amp Uarrocir U 2949 HTML 5 0 upwards two headed arrow from small circle amp lurdshar U 294A HTML 5 0 left barb up right barb down harpoon left up right down short arrow amp ldrushar U 294B HTML 5 0 left barb down right barb up harpoon left down right up short arrow amp LeftRightVector U 294E HTML 5 0 left barb up right barb up harpoon left right vector amp RightUpDownVector U 294F HTML 5 0 up barb right down barb right harpoon right up down vector amp DownLeftRightVector U 2950 HTML 5 0 left barb down right barb down harpoon down left right vector amp LeftUpDownVector U 2951 HTML 5 0 up barb left down barb left harpoon left up down vector amp LeftVectorBar U 2952 HTML 5 0 leftwards harpoon with barb up to bar left vector bar amp RightVectorBar U 2953 HTML 5 0 rightwards harpoon with barb up to bar right vector bar amp RightUpVectorBar U 2954 HTML 5 0 upwards harpoon with barb right to bar right up vector bar amp RightDownVectorBar U 2955 HTML 5 0 downwards harpoon with barb right to bar right down vector bar amp DownLeftVectorBar U 2956 HTML 5 0 leftwards harpoon with barb down to bar down left vector bar amp DownRightVectorBar U 2957 HTML 5 0 rightwards harpoon with barb down to bar down right vector bar amp LeftUpVectorBar U 2958 HTML 5 0 upwards harpoon with barb left to bar left up vector bar amp LeftDownVectorBar U 2959 HTML 5 0 downwards harpoon with barb left to bar left down vector bar amp LeftTeeVector U 295A HTML 5 0 leftwards harpoon with barb up from bar left tee vector amp RightTeeVector U 295B HTML 5 0 rightwards harpoon with barb up from bar right tee vector amp RightUpTeeVector U 295C HTML 5 0 upwards harpoon with barb right from bar right up tee vector amp RightDownTeeVector U 295D HTML 5 0 downwards harpoon with barb right from bar right down tee vector amp DownLeftTeeVector U 295E HTML 5 0 leftwards harpoon with barb down from bar down left tee vector amp DownRightTeeVector U 295F HTML 5 0 rightwards harpoon with barb down from bar down right tee vector amp LeftUpTeeVector U 2960 HTML 5 0 upwards harpoon with barb left from bar left up tee vector amp LeftDownTeeVector U 2961 HTML 5 0 downwards harpoon with barb left from bar left down tee vector amp lHar U 2962 HTML 5 0 leftwards harpoon with barb up above leftwards harpoon with barb down amp uHar U 2963 HTML 5 0 upwards harpoon with barb left beside upwards harpoon with barb right amp rHar U 2964 HTML 5 0 rightwards harpoon with barb up above rightwards harpoon with barb down amp dHar U 2965 HTML 5 0 downwards harpoon with barb left beside downwards harpoon with barb right amp luruhar U 2966 HTML 5 0 leftwards harpoon with barb up above rightwards harpoon with barb up link, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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