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Mathematical operators and symbols in Unicode

The Unicode Standard encodes almost all standard characters used in mathematics.[1] Unicode Technical Report #25 provides comprehensive information about the character repertoire, their properties, and guidelines for implementation.[1] Mathematical operators and symbols are in multiple Unicode blocks. Some of these blocks are dedicated to, or primarily contain, mathematical characters while others are a mix of mathematical and non-mathematical characters. This article covers all Unicode characters with a derived property of "Math".[2][3]

Blackboard at the Laurent Schwartz Center for Mathematics, École Polytechnique

Dedicated blocks edit

Mathematical Operators block edit

The Mathematical Operators block (U+2200–U+22FF) contains characters for mathematical, logical, and set notation.

Mathematical Operators[1]
Official Unicode Consortium code chart (PDF)
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
U+220x
U+221x
U+222x
U+223x
U+224x
U+225x
U+226x
U+227x
U+228x
U+229x
U+22Ax
U+22Bx
U+22Cx
U+22Dx
U+22Ex
U+22Fx
Notes
1.^ As of Unicode version 15.1

Supplemental Mathematical Operators block edit

The Supplemental Mathematical Operators block (U+2A00–U+2AFF) contains various mathematical symbols, including N-ary operators, summations and integrals, intersections and unions, logical and relational operators, and subset/superset relations.

Supplemental Mathematical Operators[1]
Official Unicode Consortium code chart (PDF)
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
U+2A0x
U+2A1x
U+2A2x
U+2A3x ⨿
U+2A4x
U+2A5x
U+2A6x
U+2A7x ⩿
U+2A8x
U+2A9x
U+2AAx
U+2ABx ⪿
U+2ACx
U+2ADx
U+2AEx
U+2AFx ⫿
Notes
1.^ As of Unicode version 15.1

Mathematical Alphanumeric Symbols block edit

The Mathematical Alphanumeric Symbols block (U+1D400–U+1D7FF) contains Latin and Greek letters and decimal digits that enable mathematicians to denote different notions with different letter styles. The reserved code points (the "holes") in the alphabetic ranges up to U+1D551 duplicate characters in the Letterlike Symbols block. In order, these are ℎ/ℬℰℱℋℐℒℳℛ/ℯℊℴ/ℭℌℑℜℨ/ℂℍℕℙℚℝℤ.

Mathematical Alphanumeric Symbols[1][2]
Official Unicode Consortium code chart (PDF)
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
U+1D40x 𝐀 𝐁 𝐂 𝐃 𝐄 𝐅 𝐆 𝐇 𝐈 𝐉 𝐊 𝐋 𝐌 𝐍 𝐎 𝐏
U+1D41x 𝐐 𝐑 𝐒 𝐓 𝐔 𝐕 𝐖 𝐗 𝐘 𝐙 𝐚 𝐛 𝐜 𝐝 𝐞 𝐟
U+1D42x 𝐠 𝐡 𝐢 𝐣 𝐤 𝐥 𝐦 𝐧 𝐨 𝐩 𝐪 𝐫 𝐬 𝐭 𝐮 𝐯
U+1D43x 𝐰 𝐱 𝐲 𝐳 𝐴 𝐵 𝐶 𝐷 𝐸 𝐹 𝐺 𝐻 𝐼 𝐽 𝐾 𝐿
U+1D44x 𝑀 𝑁 𝑂 𝑃 𝑄 𝑅 𝑆 𝑇 𝑈 𝑉 𝑊 𝑋 𝑌 𝑍 𝑎 𝑏
U+1D45x 𝑐 𝑑 𝑒 𝑓 𝑔 𝑖 𝑗 𝑘 𝑙 𝑚 𝑛 𝑜 𝑝 𝑞 𝑟
U+1D46x 𝑠 𝑡 𝑢 𝑣 𝑤 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 𝑨 𝑩 𝑪 𝑫 𝑬 𝑭 𝑮 𝑯
U+1D47x 𝑰 𝑱 𝑲 𝑳 𝑴 𝑵 𝑶 𝑷 𝑸 𝑹 𝑺 𝑻 𝑼 𝑽 𝑾 𝑿
U+1D48x 𝒀 𝒁 𝒂 𝒃 𝒄 𝒅 𝒆 𝒇 𝒈 𝒉 𝒊 𝒋 𝒌 𝒍 𝒎 𝒏
U+1D49x 𝒐 𝒑 𝒒 𝒓 𝒔 𝒕 𝒖 𝒗 𝒘 𝒙 𝒚 𝒛 𝒜 𝒞 𝒟
U+1D4Ax 𝒢 𝒥 𝒦 𝒩 𝒪 𝒫 𝒬 𝒮 𝒯
U+1D4Bx 𝒰 𝒱 𝒲 𝒳 𝒴 𝒵 𝒶 𝒷 𝒸 𝒹 𝒻 𝒽 𝒾 𝒿
U+1D4Cx 𝓀 𝓁 𝓂 𝓃 𝓅 𝓆 𝓇 𝓈 𝓉 𝓊 𝓋 𝓌 𝓍 𝓎 𝓏
U+1D4Dx 𝓐 𝓑 𝓒 𝓓 𝓔 𝓕 𝓖 𝓗 𝓘 𝓙 𝓚 𝓛 𝓜 𝓝 𝓞 𝓟
U+1D4Ex 𝓠 𝓡 𝓢 𝓣 𝓤 𝓥 𝓦 𝓧 𝓨 𝓩 𝓪 𝓫 𝓬 𝓭 𝓮 𝓯
U+1D4Fx 𝓰 𝓱 𝓲 𝓳 𝓴 𝓵 𝓶 𝓷 𝓸 𝓹 𝓺 𝓻 𝓼 𝓽 𝓾 𝓿
U+1D50x 𝔀 𝔁 𝔂 𝔃 𝔄 𝔅 𝔇 𝔈 𝔉 𝔊 𝔍 𝔎 𝔏
U+1D51x 𝔐 𝔑 𝔒 𝔓 𝔔 𝔖 𝔗 𝔘 𝔙 𝔚 𝔛 𝔜 𝔞 𝔟
U+1D52x 𝔠 𝔡 𝔢 𝔣 𝔤 𝔥 𝔦 𝔧 𝔨 𝔩 𝔪 𝔫 𝔬 𝔭 𝔮 𝔯
U+1D53x 𝔰 𝔱 𝔲 𝔳 𝔴 𝔵 𝔶 𝔷 𝔸 𝔹 𝔻 𝔼 𝔽 𝔾
U+1D54x 𝕀 𝕁 𝕂 𝕃 𝕄 𝕆 𝕊 𝕋 𝕌 𝕍 𝕎 𝕏
U+1D55x 𝕐 𝕒 𝕓 𝕔 𝕕 𝕖 𝕗 𝕘 𝕙 𝕚 𝕛 𝕜 𝕝 𝕞 𝕟
U+1D56x 𝕠 𝕡 𝕢 𝕣 𝕤 𝕥 𝕦 𝕧 𝕨 𝕩 𝕪 𝕫 𝕬 𝕭 𝕮 𝕯
U+1D57x 𝕰 𝕱 𝕲 𝕳 𝕴 𝕵 𝕶 𝕷 𝕸 𝕹 𝕺 𝕻 𝕼 𝕽 𝕾 𝕿
U+1D58x 𝖀 𝖁 𝖂 𝖃 𝖄 𝖅 𝖆 𝖇 𝖈 𝖉 𝖊 𝖋 𝖌 𝖍 𝖎 𝖏
U+1D59x 𝖐 𝖑 𝖒 𝖓 𝖔 𝖕 𝖖 𝖗 𝖘 𝖙 𝖚 𝖛 𝖜 𝖝 𝖞 𝖟
U+1D5Ax 𝖠 𝖡 𝖢 𝖣 𝖤 𝖥 𝖦 𝖧 𝖨 𝖩 𝖪 𝖫 𝖬 𝖭 𝖮 𝖯
U+1D5Bx 𝖰 𝖱 𝖲 𝖳 𝖴 𝖵 𝖶 𝖷 𝖸 𝖹 𝖺 𝖻 𝖼 𝖽 𝖾 𝖿
U+1D5Cx 𝗀 𝗁 𝗂 𝗃 𝗄 𝗅 𝗆 𝗇 𝗈 𝗉 𝗊 𝗋 𝗌 𝗍 𝗎 𝗏
U+1D5Dx 𝗐 𝗑 𝗒 𝗓 𝗔 𝗕 𝗖 𝗗 𝗘 𝗙 𝗚 𝗛 𝗜 𝗝 𝗞 𝗟
U+1D5Ex 𝗠 𝗡 𝗢 𝗣 𝗤 𝗥 𝗦 𝗧 𝗨 𝗩 𝗪 𝗫 𝗬 𝗭 𝗮 𝗯
U+1D5Fx 𝗰 𝗱 𝗲 𝗳 𝗴 𝗵 𝗶 𝗷 𝗸 𝗹 𝗺 𝗻 𝗼 𝗽 𝗾 𝗿
U+1D60x 𝘀 𝘁 𝘂 𝘃 𝘄 𝘅 𝘆 𝘇 𝘈 𝘉 𝘊 𝘋 𝘌 𝘍 𝘎 𝘏
U+1D61x 𝘐 𝘑 𝘒 𝘓 𝘔 𝘕 𝘖 𝘗 𝘘 𝘙 𝘚 𝘛 𝘜 𝘝 𝘞 𝘟
U+1D62x 𝘠 𝘡 𝘢 𝘣 𝘤 𝘥 𝘦 𝘧 𝘨 𝘩 𝘪 𝘫 𝘬 𝘭 𝘮 𝘯
U+1D63x 𝘰 𝘱 𝘲 𝘳 𝘴 𝘵 𝘶 𝘷 𝘸 𝘹 𝘺 𝘻 𝘼 𝘽 𝘾 𝘿
U+1D64x 𝙀 𝙁 𝙂 𝙃 𝙄 𝙅 𝙆 𝙇 𝙈 𝙉 𝙊 𝙋 𝙌 𝙍 𝙎 𝙏
U+1D65x 𝙐 𝙑 𝙒 𝙓 𝙔 𝙕 𝙖 𝙗 𝙘 𝙙 𝙚 𝙛 𝙜 𝙝 𝙞 𝙟
U+1D66x 𝙠 𝙡 𝙢 𝙣 𝙤 𝙥 𝙦 𝙧 𝙨 𝙩 𝙪 𝙫 𝙬 𝙭 𝙮 𝙯
U+1D67x 𝙰 𝙱 𝙲 𝙳 𝙴 𝙵 𝙶 𝙷 𝙸 𝙹 𝙺 𝙻 𝙼 𝙽 𝙾 𝙿
U+1D68x 𝚀 𝚁 𝚂 𝚃 𝚄 𝚅 𝚆 𝚇 𝚈 𝚉 𝚊 𝚋 𝚌 𝚍 𝚎 𝚏
U+1D69x 𝚐 𝚑 𝚒 𝚓 𝚔 𝚕 𝚖 𝚗 𝚘 𝚙 𝚚 𝚛 𝚜 𝚝 𝚞 𝚟
U+1D6Ax 𝚠 𝚡 𝚢 𝚣 𝚤 𝚥 𝚨 𝚩 𝚪 𝚫 𝚬 𝚭 𝚮 𝚯
U+1D6Bx 𝚰 𝚱 𝚲 𝚳 𝚴 𝚵 𝚶 𝚷 𝚸 𝚹 𝚺 𝚻 𝚼 𝚽 𝚾 𝚿
U+1D6Cx 𝛀 𝛁 𝛂 𝛃 𝛄 𝛅 𝛆 𝛇 𝛈 𝛉 𝛊 𝛋 𝛌 𝛍 𝛎 𝛏
U+1D6Dx 𝛐 𝛑 𝛒 𝛓 𝛔 𝛕 𝛖 𝛗 𝛘 𝛙 𝛚 𝛛 𝛜 𝛝 𝛞 𝛟
U+1D6Ex 𝛠 𝛡 𝛢 𝛣 𝛤 𝛥 𝛦 𝛧 𝛨 𝛩 𝛪 𝛫 𝛬 𝛭 𝛮 𝛯
U+1D6Fx 𝛰 𝛱 𝛲 𝛳 𝛴 𝛵 𝛶 𝛷 𝛸 𝛹 𝛺 𝛻 𝛼 𝛽 𝛾 𝛿
U+1D70x 𝜀 𝜁 𝜂 𝜃 𝜄 𝜅 𝜆 𝜇 𝜈 𝜉 𝜊 𝜋 𝜌 𝜍 𝜎 𝜏
U+1D71x 𝜐 𝜑 𝜒 𝜓 𝜔 𝜕 𝜖 𝜗 𝜘 𝜙 𝜚 𝜛 𝜜 𝜝 𝜞 𝜟
U+1D72x 𝜠 𝜡 𝜢 𝜣 𝜤 𝜥 𝜦 𝜧 𝜨 𝜩 𝜪 𝜫 𝜬 𝜭 𝜮 𝜯
U+1D73x 𝜰 𝜱 𝜲 𝜳 𝜴 𝜵 𝜶 𝜷 𝜸 𝜹 𝜺 𝜻 𝜼 𝜽 𝜾 𝜿
U+1D74x 𝝀 𝝁 𝝂 𝝃 𝝄 𝝅 𝝆 𝝇 𝝈 𝝉 𝝊 𝝋 𝝌 𝝍 𝝎 𝝏
U+1D75x 𝝐 𝝑 𝝒 𝝓 𝝔 𝝕 𝝖 𝝗 𝝘 𝝙 𝝚 𝝛 𝝜 𝝝 𝝞 𝝟
U+1D76x 𝝠 𝝡 𝝢 𝝣 𝝤 𝝥 𝝦 𝝧 𝝨 𝝩 𝝪 𝝫 𝝬 𝝭 𝝮 𝝯
U+1D77x 𝝰 𝝱 𝝲 𝝳 𝝴 𝝵 𝝶 𝝷 𝝸 𝝹 𝝺 𝝻 𝝼 𝝽 𝝾 𝝿
U+1D78x 𝞀 𝞁 𝞂 𝞃 𝞄 𝞅 𝞆 𝞇 𝞈 𝞉 𝞊 𝞋 𝞌 𝞍 𝞎 𝞏
U+1D79x 𝞐 𝞑 𝞒 𝞓 𝞔 𝞕 𝞖 𝞗 𝞘 𝞙 𝞚 𝞛 𝞜 𝞝 𝞞 𝞟
U+1D7Ax 𝞠 𝞡 𝞢 𝞣 𝞤 𝞥 𝞦 𝞧 𝞨 𝞩 𝞪 𝞫 𝞬 𝞭 𝞮 𝞯
U+1D7Bx 𝞰 𝞱 𝞲 𝞳 𝞴 𝞵 𝞶 𝞷 𝞸 𝞹 𝞺 𝞻 𝞼 𝞽 𝞾 𝞿
U+1D7Cx 𝟀 𝟁 𝟂 𝟃 𝟄 𝟅 𝟆 𝟇 𝟈 𝟉 𝟊 𝟋 𝟎 𝟏
U+1D7Dx 𝟐 𝟑 𝟒 𝟓 𝟔 𝟕 𝟖 𝟗 𝟘 𝟙 𝟚 𝟛 𝟜 𝟝 𝟞 𝟟
U+1D7Ex 𝟠 𝟡 𝟢 𝟣 𝟤 𝟥 𝟦 𝟧 𝟨 𝟩 𝟪 𝟫 𝟬 𝟭 𝟮 𝟯
U+1D7Fx 𝟰 𝟱 𝟲 𝟳 𝟴 𝟵 𝟶 𝟷 𝟸 𝟹 𝟺 𝟻 𝟼 𝟽 𝟾 𝟿
Notes
1.^ As of Unicode version 15.1
2.^ Grey areas indicate non-assigned code points

Letterlike Symbols block edit

The Letterlike Symbols block (U+2100–U+214F) includes variables. Most alphabetic math symbols are in the Mathematical Alphanumeric Symbols block shown above.

The math subset of this block is U+2102, U+2107, U+210A–U+2113, U+2115, U+2118–U+211D, U+2124, U+2128–U+2129, U+212C–U+212D, U+212F–U+2131, U+2133–U+2138, U+213C–U+2149, and U+214B.[4]

Letterlike Symbols[1]
Official Unicode Consortium code chart (PDF)
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
U+210x
U+211x
U+212x
U+213x
U+214x
Notes
1.^ As of Unicode version 15.1

Miscellaneous Mathematical Symbols-A block edit

The Miscellaneous Mathematical Symbols-A block (U+27C0–U+27EF) contains characters for mathematical, logical, and database notation.

Miscellaneous Mathematical Symbols-A[1]
Official Unicode Consortium code chart (PDF)
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
U+27Cx
U+27Dx
U+27Ex
Notes
1.^ As of Unicode version 15.1

Miscellaneous Mathematical Symbols-B block edit

The Miscellaneous Mathematical Symbols-B block (U+2980–U+29FF) contains miscellaneous mathematical symbols, including brackets, angles, and circle symbols.

Miscellaneous Mathematical Symbols-B[1]
Official Unicode Consortium code chart (PDF)
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
U+298x
U+299x
U+29Ax
U+29Bx ⦿
U+29Cx
U+29Dx
U+29Ex
U+29Fx ⧿
Notes
1.^ As of Unicode version 15.1

Miscellaneous Technical block edit

The Miscellaneous Technical block (U+2300–U+23FF) includes braces and operators.

The math subset of this block is U+2308–U+230B, U+2320–U+2321, U+237C, U+239B–U+23B5, 23B7, U+23D0, and U+23DC–U+23E2.

Miscellaneous Technical[1][2]
Official Unicode Consortium code chart (PDF)
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
U+230x
U+231x
U+232x
U+233x
U+234x
U+235x
U+236x
U+237x
U+238x
U+239x
U+23Ax
U+23Bx
U+23Cx
U+23Dx
U+23Ex
U+23Fx
Notes
1.^ As of Unicode version 15.1
2.^ Unicode code points U+2329 and U+232A are deprecated as of Unicode version 5.2

Geometric Shapes block edit

The Geometric Shapes block (U+25A0–U+25FF) contains geometric shape symbols.

The math subset of this block is U+25A0–25A1, U+25AE–25B7, U+25BC–25C1, U+25C6–25C7, U+25CA–25CB, U+25CF–25D3, U+25E2, U+25E4, U+25E7–25EC, and U+25F8–25FF.

Geometric Shapes[1]
Official Unicode Consortium code chart (PDF)
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
U+25Ax
U+25Bx
U+25Cx
U+25Dx
U+25Ex
U+25Fx
Notes
1.^ As of Unicode version 15.1

Arrows block edit

The Arrows block (U+2190–U+21FF) contains line, curve, and semicircle arrows and arrow-like operators.

The math subset of this block is U+2190–U+21A7, U+21A9–U+21AE, U+21B0–U+21B1, U+21B6–U+21B7, U+21BC–U+21DB, U+21DD, U+21E4–U+21E5, U+21F4–U+21FF.[5]

Arrows[1]
Official Unicode Consortium code chart (PDF)
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
U+219x
U+21Ax
U+21Bx
U+21Cx
U+21Dx
U+21Ex
U+21Fx
Notes
1.^ As of Unicode version 15.1

Supplemental Arrows-A block edit

The Supplemental Arrows-A block (U+27F0–U+27FF) contains arrows and arrow-like operators.

Supplemental Arrows-A[1]
Official Unicode Consortium code chart (PDF)
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
U+27Fx
Notes
1.^ As of Unicode version 15.1

Supplemental Arrows-B block edit

The Supplemental Arrows-B block (U+2900–U+297F) contains arrows and arrow-like operators (arrow tails, crossing arrows, curved arrows, and harpoons).

Supplemental Arrows-B[1]
Official Unicode Consortium code chart (PDF)
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
U+290x
U+291x
U+292x
U+293x ⤿
U+294x
U+295x
U+296x
U+297x ⥿
Notes
1.^ As of Unicode version 15.1

Miscellaneous Symbols and Arrows block edit

The Miscellaneous Symbols and Arrows block (U+2B00–U+2BFF Arrows) contains arrows and geometric shapes with various fills.

The math subset of this block is U+2B30–U+2B44, U+2B47–U+2B4C.[6]

Miscellaneous Symbols and Arrows[1][2]
Official Unicode Consortium code chart (PDF)
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
U+2B0x
U+2B1x
U+2B2x
U+2B3x ⬿
U+2B4x
U+2B5x
U+2B6x
U+2B7x ⭿
U+2B8x
U+2B9x
U+2BAx
U+2BBx ⮿
U+2BCx
U+2BDx
U+2BEx
U+2BFx ⯿
Notes
1.^ As of Unicode version 15.1
2.^ Grey areas indicate non-assigned code points

Combining Diacritical Marks for Symbols block edit

The Combining Diacritical Marks for Symbols block contains arrows, dots, enclosures, and overlays for modifying symbol characters.

The math subset of this block is U+20D0–U+20DC, U+20E1, U+20E5–U+20E6, and U+20EB–U+20EF.

Combining Diacritical Marks for Symbols[1][2]
Official Unicode Consortium code chart (PDF)
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
U+20Dx ◌⃐ ◌⃑ ◌⃒ ◌⃓ ◌⃔ ◌⃕ ◌⃖ ◌⃗ ◌⃘ ◌⃙ ◌⃚ ◌⃛ ◌⃜ ◌⃝ ◌⃞ ◌⃟
U+20Ex ◌⃠ ◌⃡ ◌⃢ ◌⃣ ◌⃤ ◌⃥ ◌⃦ ◌⃧ ◌⃨ ◌⃩ ◌⃪ ◌⃫ ◌⃬ ◌⃭ ◌⃮ ◌⃯
U+20Fx ◌⃰
Notes
1.^ As of Unicode version 15.1
2.^ Grey areas indicate non-assigned code points

Arabic Mathematical Alphabetic Symbols block edit

The Arabic Mathematical Alphabetic Symbols block (U+1EE00–U+1EEFF) contains characters used in Arabic mathematical expressions.

Arabic Mathematical Alphabetic Symbols[1][2]
Official Unicode Consortium code chart (PDF)
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
U+1EE0x 𞸀 𞸁 𞸂 𞸃 𞸅 𞸆 𞸇 𞸈 𞸉 𞸊 𞸋 𞸌 𞸍 𞸎 𞸏
U+1EE1x 𞸐 𞸑 𞸒 𞸓 𞸔 𞸕 𞸖 𞸗 𞸘 𞸙 𞸚 𞸛 𞸜 𞸝 𞸞 𞸟
U+1EE2x 𞸡 𞸢 𞸤 𞸧 𞸩 𞸪 𞸫 𞸬 𞸭 𞸮 𞸯
U+1EE3x 𞸰 𞸱 𞸲 𞸴 𞸵 𞸶 𞸷 𞸹 𞸻
U+1EE4x 𞹂 𞹇 𞹉 𞹋 𞹍 𞹎 𞹏
U+1EE5x 𞹑 𞹒 𞹔 𞹗 𞹙 𞹛 𞹝 𞹟
U+1EE6x 𞹡 𞹢 𞹤 𞹧 𞹨 𞹩 𞹪 𞹬 𞹭 𞹮 𞹯
U+1EE7x 𞹰 𞹱 𞹲 𞹴 𞹵 𞹶 𞹷 𞹹 𞹺 𞹻 𞹼 𞹾
U+1EE8x 𞺀 𞺁 𞺂 𞺃 𞺄 𞺅 𞺆 𞺇 𞺈 𞺉 𞺋 𞺌 𞺍 𞺎 𞺏
U+1EE9x 𞺐 𞺑 𞺒 𞺓 𞺔 𞺕 𞺖 𞺗 𞺘 𞺙 𞺚 𞺛
U+1EEAx 𞺡 𞺢 𞺣 𞺥 𞺦 𞺧 𞺨 𞺩 𞺫 𞺬 𞺭 𞺮 𞺯
U+1EEBx 𞺰 𞺱 𞺲 𞺳 𞺴 𞺵 𞺶 𞺷 𞺸 𞺹 𞺺 𞺻
U+1EECx
U+1EEDx
U+1EEEx
U+1EEFx 𞻰 𞻱
Notes
1.^ As of Unicode version 15.1
2.^ Grey areas indicate non-assigned code points

Characters in other blocks edit

Mathematical characters also appear in other blocks. Below is a list of these characters as of Unicode version 15.1:

U+002B + PLUS SIGN
U+002D - HYPHEN-MINUS[7]
U+003C < LESS-THAN SIGN
U+003D = EQUALS SIGN
U+003E > GREATER-THAN SIGN
U+005E ^ CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT
U+007C | VERTICAL LINE
U+007E ~ TILDE
U+00AC ¬ NOT SIGN
U+00B0 ° DEGREE SIGN[8]
U+00B1 ± PLUS-MINUS SIGN
U+00D7 × MULTIPLICATION SIGN
U+00F7 ÷ DIVISION SIGN
U+03D0 ϐ GREEK BETA SYMBOL
U+03D1 ϑ GREEK THETA SYMBOL
U+03D2 ϒ GREEK UPSILON WITH HOOK SYMBOL
U+03D5 ϕ GREEK PHI SYMBOL
U+03F0 ϰ GREEK KAPPA SYMBOL
U+03F1 ϱ GREEK RHO SYMBOL
U+03F4 ϴ GREEK CAPITAL THETA SYMBOL
U+03F5 ϵ GREEK LUNATE EPSILON SYMBOL
U+03F6 ϶ GREEK REVERSED LUNATE EPSILON SYMBOL
U+0606 ؆ ARABIC-INDIC CUBE ROOT
U+0607 ؇ ARABIC-INDIC FOURTH ROOT
U+0608 ؈ ARABIC RAY
U+2016 DOUBLE VERTICAL LINE
U+2032 PRIME
U+2033 DOUBLE PRIME
U+2034 TRIPLE PRIME
U+2040 CHARACTER TIE
U+2044 FRACTION SLASH
U+2052 COMMERCIAL MINUS SIGN
U+2061 note FUNCTION APPLICATION
U+2062 note INVISIBLE TIMES
U+2063 note INVISIBLE SEPARATOR
U+2064 note INVISIBLE PLUS

Note: non-marking character

U+207A SUPERSCRIPT PLUS SIGN
U+207B SUPERSCRIPT MINUS
U+207C SUPERSCRIPT EQUALS SIGN
U+207D SUPERSCRIPT LEFT PARENTHESIS
U+207E SUPERSCRIPT RIGHT PARENTHESIS
U+208A SUBSCRIPT PLUS SIGN
U+208B SUBSCRIPT MINUS
U+208C SUBSCRIPT EQUALS SIGN
U+208D SUBSCRIPT LEFT PARENTHESIS
U+208E SUBSCRIPT RIGHT PARENTHESIS
U+2605 BLACK STAR
U+2606 WHITE STAR
U+2640 FEMALE SIGN
U+2642 MALE SIGN
U+2660 BLACK SPADE SUIT
U+2661 WHITE HEART SUIT
U+2662 WHITE DIAMOND SUIT
U+2663 BLACK CLUB SUIT
U+266D MUSIC FLAT SIGN
U+266E MUSIC NATURAL SIGN
U+266F MUSIC SHARP SIGN
U+FB29 HEBREW LETTER ALTERNATIVE PLUS SIGN
U+FE61 SMALL ASTERISK
U+FE62 SMALL PLUS SIGN
U+FE63 SMALL HYPHEN-MINUS
U+FE64 SMALL LESS-THAN SIGN
U+FE65 SMALL GREATER-THAN SIGN
U+FE66 SMALL EQUALS SIGN
U+FE68 SMALL REVERSE SOLIDUS
U+FF0B FULLWIDTH PLUS SIGN
U+FF1C FULLWIDTH LESS-THAN SIGN
U+FF1D FULLWIDTH EQUALS SIGN
U+FF1E FULLWIDTH GREATER-THAN SIGN
U+FF3C FULLWIDTH REVERSE SOLIDUS
U+FF3E FULLWIDTH CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT
U+FF5C FULLWIDTH VERTICAL LINE
U+FF5E FULLWIDTH TILDE
U+FFE2 FULLWIDTH NOT SIGN
U+FFE9 HALFWIDTH LEFTWARDS ARROW
U+FFEA HALFWIDTH UPWARDS ARROW
U+FFEB HALFWIDTH RIGHTWARDS ARROW
U+FFEC HALFWIDTH DOWNWARDS ARROW

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b "Unicode Technical Report #25: Unicode Support for Mathematics" (PDF). The Unicode Consortium. 2 April 2012. Retrieved 14 August 2014.
  2. ^ "Unicode Character Database: Derived Core Properties". The Unicode Consortium. 19 February 2014. Retrieved 14 August 2014.
  3. ^ "Unicode Technical Annex #44: Unicode Character Database" (PDF). The Unicode Consortium. 25 September 2013. Retrieved 14 August 2014.
  4. ^ See https://www.unicode.org/Public/UCD/latest/ucd/DerivedCoreProperties.txt
  5. ^ More symbols are supported by TeX math packages, see e.g. Will Robertson, Symbols defined by unicode-math.
  6. ^ The quadruple arrows U+2B45 and U+2B46 are supported by TeX math packages, per Will Robertson, Symbols defined by unicode-math.
  7. ^ As per Unicode 15.1.0, the ASCII hyphen-minus is not a mathematical symbol. To express the minus sign in math, U+2212 MINUS SIGN is used instead.
  8. ^ As per Unicode 15.1.0, the degree sign is not a mathematical symbol, since it is a measurement unit symbol rather than a math symbol. Consistently, TeX packages support many non-math symbols. But this article is designed to cover only Unicode characters with a derived property of "Math".

External links edit

  • Mathematical Markup Language (MathML) W3C Recommendation. 3.0 (2nd ed.). W3C. 10 April 2014.
  • Images of glyphs in section 6.3.3 of the Mathematical Markup Language (MathML) W3C Recommendation. 2.0 (2nd ed.). W3C. 21 February 2001.

mathematical, operators, symbols, unicode, unicode, standard, encodes, almost, standard, characters, used, mathematics, unicode, technical, report, provides, comprehensive, information, about, character, repertoire, their, properties, guidelines, implementatio. The Unicode Standard encodes almost all standard characters used in mathematics 1 Unicode Technical Report 25 provides comprehensive information about the character repertoire their properties and guidelines for implementation 1 Mathematical operators and symbols are in multiple Unicode blocks Some of these blocks are dedicated to or primarily contain mathematical characters while others are a mix of mathematical and non mathematical characters This article covers all Unicode characters with a derived property of Math 2 3 Blackboard at the Laurent Schwartz Center for Mathematics Ecole Polytechnique This article contains special characters Without proper rendering support you may see question marks boxes or other symbols Contents 1 Dedicated blocks 1 1 Mathematical Operators block 1 2 Supplemental Mathematical Operators block 1 3 Mathematical Alphanumeric Symbols block 1 4 Letterlike Symbols block 1 5 Miscellaneous Mathematical Symbols A block 1 6 Miscellaneous Mathematical Symbols B block 1 7 Miscellaneous Technical block 1 8 Geometric Shapes block 1 9 Arrows block 1 10 Supplemental Arrows A block 1 11 Supplemental Arrows B block 1 12 Miscellaneous Symbols and Arrows block 1 13 Combining Diacritical Marks for Symbols block 1 14 Arabic Mathematical Alphabetic Symbols block 2 Characters in other blocks 3 See also 4 References 5 External linksDedicated blocks editMathematical Operators block edit Main article Mathematical Operators Unicode block The Mathematical Operators block U 2200 U 22FF contains characters for mathematical logical and set notation Mathematical Operators 1 Official Unicode Consortium code chart PDF 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F U 220x U 221x U 222x U 223x U 224x U 225x U 226x U 227x U 228x U 229x U 22Ax U 22Bx U 22Cx U 22Dx U 22Ex U 22Fx Notes 1 As of Unicode version 15 1 Supplemental Mathematical Operators block edit Main article Supplemental Mathematical Operators Unicode block The Supplemental Mathematical Operators block U 2A00 U 2AFF contains various mathematical symbols including N ary operators summations and integrals intersections and unions logical and relational operators and subset superset relations Supplemental Mathematical Operators 1 Official Unicode Consortium code chart PDF 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F U 2A0x U 2A1x U 2A2x U 2A3x U 2A4x U 2A5x U 2A6x U 2A7x U 2A8x U 2A9x U 2AAx U 2ABx U 2ACx U 2ADx U 2AEx U 2AFx Notes 1 As of Unicode version 15 1 Mathematical Alphanumeric Symbols block edit Main article Mathematical Alphanumeric Symbols Unicode block The Mathematical Alphanumeric Symbols block U 1D400 U 1D7FF contains Latin and Greek letters and decimal digits that enable mathematicians to denote different notions with different letter styles The reserved code points the holes in the alphabetic ranges up to U 1D551 duplicate characters in the Letterlike Symbols block In order these are ℎ ℬℰℱℋℐℒℳℛ ℯℊℴ ℭℌℑℜℨ ℂℍℕℙℚℝℤ Mathematical Alphanumeric Symbols 1 2 Official Unicode Consortium code chart PDF 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F U 1D40x 𝐀 𝐁 𝐂 𝐃 𝐄 𝐅 𝐆 𝐇 𝐈 𝐉 𝐊 𝐋 𝐌 𝐍 𝐎 𝐏 U 1D41x 𝐐 𝐑 𝐒 𝐓 𝐔 𝐕 𝐖 𝐗 𝐘 𝐙 𝐚 𝐛 𝐜 𝐝 𝐞 𝐟 U 1D42x 𝐠 𝐡 𝐢 𝐣 𝐤 𝐥 𝐦 𝐧 𝐨 𝐩 𝐪 𝐫 𝐬 𝐭 𝐮 𝐯 U 1D43x 𝐰 𝐱 𝐲 𝐳 𝐴 𝐵 𝐶 𝐷 𝐸 𝐹 𝐺 𝐻 𝐼 𝐽 𝐾 𝐿 U 1D44x 𝑀 𝑁 𝑂 𝑃 𝑄 𝑅 𝑆 𝑇 𝑈 𝑉 𝑊 𝑋 𝑌 𝑍 𝑎 𝑏 U 1D45x 𝑐 𝑑 𝑒 𝑓 𝑔 𝑖 𝑗 𝑘 𝑙 𝑚 𝑛 𝑜 𝑝 𝑞 𝑟 U 1D46x 𝑠 𝑡 𝑢 𝑣 𝑤 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 𝑨 𝑩 𝑪 𝑫 𝑬 𝑭 𝑮 𝑯 U 1D47x 𝑰 𝑱 𝑲 𝑳 𝑴 𝑵 𝑶 𝑷 𝑸 𝑹 𝑺 𝑻 𝑼 𝑽 𝑾 𝑿 U 1D48x 𝒀 𝒁 𝒂 𝒃 𝒄 𝒅 𝒆 𝒇 𝒈 𝒉 𝒊 𝒋 𝒌 𝒍 𝒎 𝒏 U 1D49x 𝒐 𝒑 𝒒 𝒓 𝒔 𝒕 𝒖 𝒗 𝒘 𝒙 𝒚 𝒛 𝒜 𝒞 𝒟 U 1D4Ax 𝒢 𝒥 𝒦 𝒩 𝒪 𝒫 𝒬 𝒮 𝒯 U 1D4Bx 𝒰 𝒱 𝒲 𝒳 𝒴 𝒵 𝒶 𝒷 𝒸 𝒹 𝒻 𝒽 𝒾 𝒿 U 1D4Cx 𝓀 𝓁 𝓂 𝓃 𝓅 𝓆 𝓇 𝓈 𝓉 𝓊 𝓋 𝓌 𝓍 𝓎 𝓏 U 1D4Dx 𝓐 𝓑 𝓒 𝓓 𝓔 𝓕 𝓖 𝓗 𝓘 𝓙 𝓚 𝓛 𝓜 𝓝 𝓞 𝓟 U 1D4Ex 𝓠 𝓡 𝓢 𝓣 𝓤 𝓥 𝓦 𝓧 𝓨 𝓩 𝓪 𝓫 𝓬 𝓭 𝓮 𝓯 U 1D4Fx 𝓰 𝓱 𝓲 𝓳 𝓴 𝓵 𝓶 𝓷 𝓸 𝓹 𝓺 𝓻 𝓼 𝓽 𝓾 𝓿 U 1D50x 𝔀 𝔁 𝔂 𝔃 𝔄 𝔅 𝔇 𝔈 𝔉 𝔊 𝔍 𝔎 𝔏 U 1D51x 𝔐 𝔑 𝔒 𝔓 𝔔 𝔖 𝔗 𝔘 𝔙 𝔚 𝔛 𝔜 𝔞 𝔟 U 1D52x 𝔠 𝔡 𝔢 𝔣 𝔤 𝔥 𝔦 𝔧 𝔨 𝔩 𝔪 𝔫 𝔬 𝔭 𝔮 𝔯 U 1D53x 𝔰 𝔱 𝔲 𝔳 𝔴 𝔵 𝔶 𝔷 𝔸 𝔹 𝔻 𝔼 𝔽 𝔾 U 1D54x 𝕀 𝕁 𝕂 𝕃 𝕄 𝕆 𝕊 𝕋 𝕌 𝕍 𝕎 𝕏 U 1D55x 𝕐 𝕒 𝕓 𝕔 𝕕 𝕖 𝕗 𝕘 𝕙 𝕚 𝕛 𝕜 𝕝 𝕞 𝕟 U 1D56x 𝕠 𝕡 𝕢 𝕣 𝕤 𝕥 𝕦 𝕧 𝕨 𝕩 𝕪 𝕫 𝕬 𝕭 𝕮 𝕯 U 1D57x 𝕰 𝕱 𝕲 𝕳 𝕴 𝕵 𝕶 𝕷 𝕸 𝕹 𝕺 𝕻 𝕼 𝕽 𝕾 𝕿 U 1D58x 𝖀 𝖁 𝖂 𝖃 𝖄 𝖅 𝖆 𝖇 𝖈 𝖉 𝖊 𝖋 𝖌 𝖍 𝖎 𝖏 U 1D59x 𝖐 𝖑 𝖒 𝖓 𝖔 𝖕 𝖖 𝖗 𝖘 𝖙 𝖚 𝖛 𝖜 𝖝 𝖞 𝖟 U 1D5Ax 𝖠 𝖡 𝖢 𝖣 𝖤 𝖥 𝖦 𝖧 𝖨 𝖩 𝖪 𝖫 𝖬 𝖭 𝖮 𝖯 U 1D5Bx 𝖰 𝖱 𝖲 𝖳 𝖴 𝖵 𝖶 𝖷 𝖸 𝖹 𝖺 𝖻 𝖼 𝖽 𝖾 𝖿 U 1D5Cx 𝗀 𝗁 𝗂 𝗃 𝗄 𝗅 𝗆 𝗇 𝗈 𝗉 𝗊 𝗋 𝗌 𝗍 𝗎 𝗏 U 1D5Dx 𝗐 𝗑 𝗒 𝗓 𝗔 𝗕 𝗖 𝗗 𝗘 𝗙 𝗚 𝗛 𝗜 𝗝 𝗞 𝗟 U 1D5Ex 𝗠 𝗡 𝗢 𝗣 𝗤 𝗥 𝗦 𝗧 𝗨 𝗩 𝗪 𝗫 𝗬 𝗭 𝗮 𝗯 U 1D5Fx 𝗰 𝗱 𝗲 𝗳 𝗴 𝗵 𝗶 𝗷 𝗸 𝗹 𝗺 𝗻 𝗼 𝗽 𝗾 𝗿 U 1D60x 𝘀 𝘁 𝘂 𝘃 𝘄 𝘅 𝘆 𝘇 𝘈 𝘉 𝘊 𝘋 𝘌 𝘍 𝘎 𝘏 U 1D61x 𝘐 𝘑 𝘒 𝘓 𝘔 𝘕 𝘖 𝘗 𝘘 𝘙 𝘚 𝘛 𝘜 𝘝 𝘞 𝘟 U 1D62x 𝘠 𝘡 𝘢 𝘣 𝘤 𝘥 𝘦 𝘧 𝘨 𝘩 𝘪 𝘫 𝘬 𝘭 𝘮 𝘯 U 1D63x 𝘰 𝘱 𝘲 𝘳 𝘴 𝘵 𝘶 𝘷 𝘸 𝘹 𝘺 𝘻 𝘼 𝘽 𝘾 𝘿 U 1D64x 𝙀 𝙁 𝙂 𝙃 𝙄 𝙅 𝙆 𝙇 𝙈 𝙉 𝙊 𝙋 𝙌 𝙍 𝙎 𝙏 U 1D65x 𝙐 𝙑 𝙒 𝙓 𝙔 𝙕 𝙖 𝙗 𝙘 𝙙 𝙚 𝙛 𝙜 𝙝 𝙞 𝙟 U 1D66x 𝙠 𝙡 𝙢 𝙣 𝙤 𝙥 𝙦 𝙧 𝙨 𝙩 𝙪 𝙫 𝙬 𝙭 𝙮 𝙯 U 1D67x 𝙰 𝙱 𝙲 𝙳 𝙴 𝙵 𝙶 𝙷 𝙸 𝙹 𝙺 𝙻 𝙼 𝙽 𝙾 𝙿 U 1D68x 𝚀 𝚁 𝚂 𝚃 𝚄 𝚅 𝚆 𝚇 𝚈 𝚉 𝚊 𝚋 𝚌 𝚍 𝚎 𝚏 U 1D69x 𝚐 𝚑 𝚒 𝚓 𝚔 𝚕 𝚖 𝚗 𝚘 𝚙 𝚚 𝚛 𝚜 𝚝 𝚞 𝚟 U 1D6Ax 𝚠 𝚡 𝚢 𝚣 𝚤 𝚥 𝚨 𝚩 𝚪 𝚫 𝚬 𝚭 𝚮 𝚯 U 1D6Bx 𝚰 𝚱 𝚲 𝚳 𝚴 𝚵 𝚶 𝚷 𝚸 𝚹 𝚺 𝚻 𝚼 𝚽 𝚾 𝚿 U 1D6Cx 𝛀 𝛂 𝛃 𝛄 𝛅 𝛆 𝛇 𝛈 𝛉 𝛊 𝛋 𝛌 𝛍 𝛎 𝛏 U 1D6Dx 𝛐 𝛑 𝛒 𝛓 𝛔 𝛕 𝛖 𝛗 𝛘 𝛙 𝛚 𝛜 𝛝 𝛞 𝛟 U 1D6Ex 𝛠 𝛡 𝛢 𝛣 𝛤 𝛥 𝛦 𝛧 𝛨 𝛩 𝛪 𝛫 𝛬 𝛭 𝛮 𝛯 U 1D6Fx 𝛰 𝛱 𝛲 𝛳 𝛴 𝛵 𝛶 𝛷 𝛸 𝛹 𝛺 𝛼 𝛽 𝛾 𝛿 U 1D70x 𝜀 𝜁 𝜂 𝜃 𝜄 𝜅 𝜆 𝜇 𝜈 𝜉 𝜊 𝜋 𝜌 𝜍 𝜎 𝜏 U 1D71x 𝜐 𝜑 𝜒 𝜓 𝜔 𝜖 𝜗 𝜘 𝜙 𝜚 𝜛 𝜜 𝜝 𝜞 𝜟 U 1D72x 𝜠 𝜡 𝜢 𝜣 𝜤 𝜥 𝜦 𝜧 𝜨 𝜩 𝜪 𝜫 𝜬 𝜭 𝜮 𝜯 U 1D73x 𝜰 𝜱 𝜲 𝜳 𝜴 𝜶 𝜷 𝜸 𝜹 𝜺 𝜻 𝜼 𝜽 𝜾 𝜿 U 1D74x 𝝀 𝝁 𝝂 𝝃 𝝄 𝝅 𝝆 𝝇 𝝈 𝝉 𝝊 𝝋 𝝌 𝝍 𝝎 U 1D75x 𝝐 𝝑 𝝒 𝝓 𝝔 𝝕 𝝖 𝝗 𝝘 𝝙 𝝚 𝝛 𝝜 𝝝 𝝞 𝝟 U 1D76x 𝝠 𝝡 𝝢 𝝣 𝝤 𝝥 𝝦 𝝧 𝝨 𝝩 𝝪 𝝫 𝝬 𝝭 𝝮 U 1D77x 𝝰 𝝱 𝝲 𝝳 𝝴 𝝵 𝝶 𝝷 𝝸 𝝹 𝝺 𝝻 𝝼 𝝽 𝝾 𝝿 U 1D78x 𝞀 𝞁 𝞂 𝞃 𝞄 𝞅 𝞆 𝞇 𝞈 𝞊 𝞋 𝞌 𝞍 𝞎 𝞏 U 1D79x 𝞐 𝞑 𝞒 𝞓 𝞔 𝞕 𝞖 𝞗 𝞘 𝞙 𝞚 𝞛 𝞜 𝞝 𝞞 𝞟 U 1D7Ax 𝞠 𝞡 𝞢 𝞣 𝞤 𝞥 𝞦 𝞧 𝞨 𝞪 𝞫 𝞬 𝞭 𝞮 𝞯 U 1D7Bx 𝞰 𝞱 𝞲 𝞳 𝞴 𝞵 𝞶 𝞷 𝞸 𝞹 𝞺 𝞻 𝞼 𝞽 𝞾 𝞿 U 1D7Cx 𝟀 𝟁 𝟂 𝟄 𝟅 𝟆 𝟇 𝟈 𝟉 𝟊 𝟋 𝟎 𝟏 U 1D7Dx 𝟐 𝟑 𝟒 𝟓 𝟔 𝟕 𝟖 𝟗 𝟘 𝟙 𝟚 𝟛 𝟜 𝟝 𝟞 𝟟 U 1D7Ex 𝟠 𝟡 𝟢 𝟣 𝟤 𝟥 𝟦 𝟧 𝟨 𝟩 𝟪 𝟫 𝟬 𝟭 𝟮 𝟯 U 1D7Fx 𝟰 𝟱 𝟲 𝟳 𝟴 𝟵 𝟶 𝟷 𝟸 𝟹 𝟺 𝟻 𝟼 𝟽 𝟾 𝟿 Notes 1 As of Unicode version 15 1 2 Grey areas indicate non assigned code points Letterlike Symbols block edit Main article Letterlike Symbols Unicode block The Letterlike Symbols block U 2100 U 214F includes variables Most alphabetic math symbols are in the Mathematical Alphanumeric Symbols block shown above The math subset of this block is U 2102 U 2107 U 210A U 2113 U 2115 U 2118 U 211D U 2124 U 2128 U 2129 U 212C U 212D U 212F U 2131 U 2133 U 2138 U 213C U 2149 and U 214B 4 Letterlike Symbols 1 Official Unicode Consortium code chart PDF 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F U 210x ℂ ℇ ℊ ℋ ℌ ℍ ℎ ℏ U 211x ℐ ℑ ℒ ℓ ℕ ℙ ℚ ℛ ℜ ℝ U 212x ℤ Ω ℨ K Å ℬ ℭ ℯ U 213x ℰ ℱ Ⅎ ℳ ℴ ℵ ℶ ℷ ℸ ℹ ℼ ℽ ℾ ℿ U 214x ⅅ ⅆ ⅇ ⅈ ⅉ ⅎ Notes 1 As of Unicode version 15 1 Miscellaneous Mathematical Symbols A block edit Main article Miscellaneous Mathematical Symbols A Unicode block The Miscellaneous Mathematical Symbols A block U 27C0 U 27EF contains characters for mathematical logical and database notation Miscellaneous Mathematical Symbols A 1 Official Unicode Consortium code chart PDF 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F U 27Cx U 27Dx U 27Ex Notes 1 As of Unicode version 15 1 Miscellaneous Mathematical Symbols B block edit Main article Miscellaneous Mathematical Symbols B Unicode block The Miscellaneous Mathematical Symbols B block U 2980 U 29FF contains miscellaneous mathematical symbols including brackets angles and circle symbols Miscellaneous Mathematical Symbols B 1 Official Unicode Consortium code chart PDF 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F U 298x U 299x U 29Ax U 29Bx U 29Cx U 29Dx U 29Ex U 29Fx Notes 1 As of Unicode version 15 1 Miscellaneous Technical block edit Main article Miscellaneous Technical Unicode block The Miscellaneous Technical block U 2300 U 23FF includes braces and operators The math subset of this block is U 2308 U 230B U 2320 U 2321 U 237C U 239B U 23B5 23B7 U 23D0 and U 23DC U 23E2 Miscellaneous Technical 1 2 Official Unicode Consortium code chart PDF 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F U 230x U 231x U 232x U 233x U 234x U 235x U 236x U 237x U 238x U 239x U 23Ax U 23Bx U 23Cx U 23Dx U 23Ex U 23Fx Notes 1 As of Unicode version 15 1 2 Unicode code points U 2329 and U 232A are deprecated as of Unicode version 5 2 Geometric Shapes block edit Main article Geometric Shapes Unicode block The Geometric Shapes block U 25A0 U 25FF contains geometric shape symbols The math subset of this block is U 25A0 25A1 U 25AE 25B7 U 25BC 25C1 U 25C6 25C7 U 25CA 25CB U 25CF 25D3 U 25E2 U 25E4 U 25E7 25EC and U 25F8 25FF Geometric Shapes 1 Official Unicode Consortium code chart PDF 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F U 25Ax U 25Bx U 25Cx U 25Dx U 25Ex U 25Fx Notes 1 As of Unicode version 15 1 Arrows block edit Main article Arrows Unicode block The Arrows block U 2190 U 21FF contains line curve and semicircle arrows and arrow like operators The math subset of this block is U 2190 U 21A7 U 21A9 U 21AE U 21B0 U 21B1 U 21B6 U 21B7 U 21BC U 21DB U 21DD U 21E4 U 21E5 U 21F4 U 21FF 5 Arrows 1 Official Unicode Consortium code chart PDF 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F U 219x U 21Ax U 21Bx U 21Cx U 21Dx U 21Ex U 21Fx Notes 1 As of Unicode version 15 1 Supplemental Arrows A block edit Main article Supplemental Arrows A Unicode block The Supplemental Arrows A block U 27F0 U 27FF contains arrows and arrow like operators Supplemental Arrows A 1 Official Unicode Consortium code chart PDF 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F U 27Fx Notes 1 As of Unicode version 15 1 Supplemental Arrows B block edit Main article Supplemental Arrows B Unicode block The Supplemental Arrows B block U 2900 U 297F contains arrows and arrow like operators arrow tails crossing arrows curved arrows and harpoons Supplemental Arrows B 1 Official Unicode Consortium code chart PDF 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F U 290x U 291x U 292x U 293x U 294x U 295x U 296x U 297x Notes 1 As of Unicode version 15 1 Miscellaneous Symbols and Arrows block edit Main article Miscellaneous Symbols and Arrows Unicode block The Miscellaneous Symbols and Arrows block U 2B00 U 2BFF Arrows contains arrows and geometric shapes with various fills The math subset of this block is U 2B30 U 2B44 U 2B47 U 2B4C 6 Miscellaneous Symbols and Arrows 1 2 Official Unicode Consortium code chart PDF 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F U 2B0x U 2B1x U 2B2x U 2B3x U 2B4x U 2B5x U 2B6x U 2B7x U 2B8x U 2B9x U 2BAx U 2BBx U 2BCx U 2BDx U 2BEx U 2BFx Notes 1 As of Unicode version 15 1 2 Grey areas indicate non assigned code points Combining Diacritical Marks for Symbols block edit Main article Combining Diacritical Marks for Symbols Unicode block The Combining Diacritical Marks for Symbols block contains arrows dots enclosures and overlays for modifying symbol characters The math subset of this block is U 20D0 U 20DC U 20E1 U 20E5 U 20E6 and U 20EB U 20EF Combining Diacritical Marks for Symbols 1 2 Official Unicode Consortium code chart PDF 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F U 20Dx U 20Ex U 20Fx Notes 1 As of Unicode version 15 1 2 Grey areas indicate non assigned code points Arabic Mathematical Alphabetic Symbols block edit Main article Arabic Mathematical Alphabetic Symbols block The Arabic Mathematical Alphabetic Symbols block U 1EE00 U 1EEFF contains characters used in Arabic mathematical expressions Arabic Mathematical Alphabetic Symbols 1 2 Official Unicode Consortium code chart PDF 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F U 1EE0x 𞸀 𞸁 𞸂 𞸃 𞸅 𞸆 𞸇 𞸈 𞸉 𞸊 𞸋 𞸌 𞸍 𞸎 𞸏 U 1EE1x 𞸐 𞸑 𞸒 𞸓 𞸔 𞸕 𞸖 𞸗 𞸘 𞸙 𞸚 𞸛 𞸜 𞸝 𞸞 𞸟 U 1EE2x 𞸡 𞸢 𞸤 𞸧 𞸩 𞸪 𞸫 𞸬 𞸭 𞸮 𞸯 U 1EE3x 𞸰 𞸱 𞸲 𞸴 𞸵 𞸶 𞸷 𞸹 𞸻 U 1EE4x 𞹂 𞹇 𞹉 𞹋 𞹍 𞹎 𞹏 U 1EE5x 𞹑 𞹒 𞹔 𞹗 𞹙 𞹛 𞹝 𞹟 U 1EE6x 𞹡 𞹢 𞹤 𞹧 𞹨 𞹩 𞹪 𞹬 𞹭 𞹮 𞹯 U 1EE7x 𞹰 𞹱 𞹲 𞹴 𞹵 𞹶 𞹷 𞹹 𞹺 𞹻 𞹼 𞹾 U 1EE8x 𞺀 𞺁 𞺂 𞺃 𞺄 𞺅 𞺆 𞺇 𞺈 𞺉 𞺋 𞺌 𞺍 𞺎 𞺏 U 1EE9x 𞺐 𞺑 𞺒 𞺓 𞺔 𞺕 𞺖 𞺗 𞺘 𞺙 𞺚 𞺛 U 1EEAx 𞺡 𞺢 𞺣 𞺥 𞺦 𞺧 𞺨 𞺩 𞺫 𞺬 𞺭 𞺮 𞺯 U 1EEBx 𞺰 𞺱 𞺲 𞺳 𞺴 𞺵 𞺶 𞺷 𞺸 𞺹 𞺺 𞺻 U 1EECx U 1EEDx U 1EEEx U 1EEFx Notes 1 As of Unicode version 15 1 2 Grey areas indicate non assigned code pointsCharacters in other blocks editMathematical characters also appear in other blocks Below is a list of these characters as of Unicode version 15 1 Basic Latin block U 002B PLUS SIGN U 002D HYPHEN MINUS 7 U 003C lt LESS THAN SIGN U 003D EQUALS SIGN U 003E gt GREATER THAN SIGN U 005E CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT U 007C VERTICAL LINE U 007E TILDE Latin 1 Supplement block U 00AC NOT SIGN U 00B0 DEGREE SIGN 8 U 00B1 PLUS MINUS SIGN U 00D7 MULTIPLICATION SIGN U 00F7 DIVISION SIGN Greek and Coptic block U 03D0 ϐ GREEK BETA SYMBOL U 03D1 ϑ GREEK THETA SYMBOL U 03D2 ϒ GREEK UPSILON WITH HOOK SYMBOL U 03D5 ϕ GREEK PHI SYMBOL U 03F0 ϰ GREEK KAPPA SYMBOL U 03F1 ϱ GREEK RHO SYMBOL U 03F4 ϴ GREEK CAPITAL THETA SYMBOL U 03F5 ϵ GREEK LUNATE EPSILON SYMBOL U 03F6 GREEK REVERSED LUNATE EPSILON SYMBOL Arabic block U 0606 ARABIC INDIC CUBE ROOT U 0607 ARABIC INDIC FOURTH ROOT U 0608 ARABIC RAY General Punctuation block U 2016 DOUBLE VERTICAL LINE U 2032 PRIME U 2033 DOUBLE PRIME U 2034 TRIPLE PRIME U 2040 CHARACTER TIE U 2044 FRACTION SLASH U 2052 COMMERCIAL MINUS SIGN U 2061 note FUNCTION APPLICATION U 2062 note INVISIBLE TIMES U 2063 note INVISIBLE SEPARATOR U 2064 note INVISIBLE PLUS Note non marking character Superscripts and Subscripts block U 207A SUPERSCRIPT PLUS SIGN U 207B SUPERSCRIPT MINUS U 207C SUPERSCRIPT EQUALS SIGN U 207D SUPERSCRIPT LEFT PARENTHESIS U 207E SUPERSCRIPT RIGHT PARENTHESIS U 208A SUBSCRIPT PLUS SIGN U 208B SUBSCRIPT MINUS U 208C SUBSCRIPT EQUALS SIGN U 208D SUBSCRIPT LEFT PARENTHESIS U 208E SUBSCRIPT RIGHT PARENTHESIS Miscellaneous Symbols block U 2605 BLACK STAR U 2606 WHITE STAR U 2640 FEMALE SIGN U 2642 MALE SIGN U 2660 BLACK SPADE SUIT U 2661 WHITE HEART SUIT U 2662 WHITE DIAMOND SUIT U 2663 BLACK CLUB SUIT U 266D MUSIC FLAT SIGN U 266E MUSIC NATURAL SIGN U 266F MUSIC SHARP SIGN Alphabetic Presentation Forms block U FB29 HEBREW LETTER ALTERNATIVE PLUS SIGN Small Form Variants block U FE61 SMALL ASTERISK U FE62 SMALL PLUS SIGN U FE63 SMALL HYPHEN MINUS U FE64 SMALL LESS THAN SIGN U FE65 SMALL GREATER THAN SIGN U FE66 SMALL EQUALS SIGN U FE68 SMALL REVERSE SOLIDUS Halfwidth and Fullwidth Forms block U FF0B FULLWIDTH PLUS SIGN U FF1C FULLWIDTH LESS THAN SIGN U FF1D FULLWIDTH EQUALS SIGN U FF1E FULLWIDTH GREATER THAN SIGN U FF3C FULLWIDTH REVERSE SOLIDUS U FF3E FULLWIDTH CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT U FF5C FULLWIDTH VERTICAL LINE U FF5E FULLWIDTH TILDE U FFE2 FULLWIDTH NOT SIGN U FFE9 HALFWIDTH LEFTWARDS ARROW U FFEA HALFWIDTH UPWARDS ARROW U FFEB HALFWIDTH RIGHTWARDS ARROW U FFEC HALFWIDTH DOWNWARDS ARROWSee also editGlossary of mathematical symbols List of logic symbols Greek letters used in mathematics science and engineering List of letters used in mathematics and science List of mathematical uses of Latin letters Unicode subscripts and superscripts Unicode symbols CJK Compatibility Unicode symbols includes symbols for SI units Units for order of magnitude shows position of SI unitsReferences edit a b Unicode Technical Report 25 Unicode Support for Mathematics PDF The Unicode Consortium 2 April 2012 Retrieved 14 August 2014 Unicode Character Database Derived Core Properties The Unicode Consortium 19 February 2014 Retrieved 14 August 2014 Unicode Technical Annex 44 Unicode Character Database PDF The Unicode Consortium 25 September 2013 Retrieved 14 August 2014 See https www unicode org Public UCD latest ucd DerivedCoreProperties txt More symbols are supported by TeX math packages see e g Will Robertson Symbols defined by unicode math The quadruple arrows U 2B45 and U 2B46 are supported by TeX math packages per Will Robertson Symbols defined by unicode math As per Unicode 15 1 0 the ASCII hyphen minus is not a mathematical symbol To express the minus sign in math U 2212 MINUS SIGN is used instead As per Unicode 15 1 0 the degree sign is not a mathematical symbol since it is a measurement unit symbol rather than a math symbol Consistently TeX packages support many non math symbols But this article is designed to cover only Unicode characters with a derived property of Math External links editMathematical Markup Language MathML W3C Recommendation 3 0 2nd ed W3C 10 April 2014 Images of glyphs in section 6 3 3 of the Mathematical Markup Language MathML W3C Recommendation 2 0 2nd ed W3C 21 February 2001 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Mathematical operators and symbols in Unicode amp oldid 1223296519, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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