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Wikipedia

Ï

Ï, lowercase ï, is a symbol used in various languages written with the Latin alphabet; it can be read as the letter I with diaeresis, I-umlaut or I-trema.

I with Diaeresis
Ï ï
Usage
Writing systemLatin script
Phonetic usage
Unicode codepointU+00CF, U+00EF
History
Development
IE
  • Ï ï
Other
This article contains phonetic transcriptions in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters.

Initially in French and also in Ukrainian, Afrikaans, Catalan, Dutch, Galician, Southern Sami, Welsh, and occasionally English, ⟨ï⟩ is used when ⟨i⟩ follows another vowel and indicates hiatus in the pronunciation of such a word. It indicates that the two vowels are pronounced in separate syllables, rather than together as a diphthong or digraph. For example, French maïs (IPA: [ma.is], maize); without the diaeresis, the ⟨i⟩ is part of the digraph ⟨ai⟩: mais (IPA: [mɛ], but). The letter is also used in the same context in Dutch, as in Oekraïne (pronounced [ukraːˈinə], Ukraine), and English naïve (/nɑːˈv/ or /nˈv/).

In German and Hungarian, ï or I-umlaut does not belong to the alphabet.

In scholarly writing on Turkic languages, ⟨ï⟩ is sometimes used to write the close back unrounded vowel /ɯ/, which, in the standard modern Turkish alphabet, is written as the dotless i ⟨ı⟩.[1] The back neutral vowel reconstructed in Proto-Mongolic is sometimes written ⟨ï⟩.[2]

In the transcription of Amazonian languages, ï is used to represent the high central vowel [ɨ].

It is also a transliteration of the rune .

Computing

Lowercase ï occurs in the sequence , which is the Unicode byte order mark in UTF-8 misinterpreted as ISO-8859-1 or CP1252 (both common encodings in software configured for English-language users). Thus, it tends to indicate that any following mojibake can be corrected by reinterpreting the data as UTF-8.

Character information
Preview Ï ï
Unicode name LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH DIAERESIS LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH DIAERESIS
Encodings decimal hex dec hex
Unicode 207 U+00CF 239 U+00EF
UTF-8 195 143 C3 8F 195 175 C3 AF
Numeric character reference Ï Ï ï ï
Named character reference Ï ï
EBCDIC family 119 77 87 57
ISO 8859-1/2/3/4/9/10/14/15/16 207 CF 239 EF

See also

References

  1. ^ Marcel Erdal, A Grammar of Old Turkic, Handbook of Oriental Studies 3, ISBN 9004102949, 2004, p. 52
  2. ^ Juha Janhunen, ed., The Mongolic Languages ISBN 0415681545, p. 5

lowercase, symbol, used, various, languages, written, with, latin, alphabet, read, letter, with, diaeresis, umlaut, trema, with, diaeresis, ïusagewriting, systemlatin, scriptphonetic, usage, unicode, codepointu, 00cf, 00efhistorydevelopmentie, ïotherthis, arti. I lowercase i is a symbol used in various languages written with the Latin alphabet it can be read as the letter I with diaeresis I umlaut or I trema I with DiaeresisI iUsageWriting systemLatin scriptPhonetic usage i ɛ i ɨ ɪ ai Unicode codepointU 00CF U 00EFHistoryDevelopmentIEI iOtherThis article contains phonetic transcriptions in the International Phonetic Alphabet IPA For an introductory guide on IPA symbols see Help IPA For the distinction between and see IPA Brackets and transcription delimiters I redirects here For the vowel transcribed as iː see Close front unrounded vowel For the Cyrillic letter Yi see Yi Cyrillic For the homographic Greek letter see i Initially in French and also in Ukrainian Afrikaans Catalan Dutch Galician Southern Sami Welsh and occasionally English i is used when i follows another vowel and indicates hiatus in the pronunciation of such a word It indicates that the two vowels are pronounced in separate syllables rather than together as a diphthong or digraph For example French mais IPA ma is maize without the diaeresis the i is part of the digraph ai mais IPA mɛ but The letter is also used in the same context in Dutch as in Oekraine pronounced ukraːˈine Ukraine and English naive n ɑː ˈ iː v or n aɪ ˈ iː v In German and Hungarian i or I umlaut does not belong to the alphabet In scholarly writing on Turkic languages i is sometimes used to write the close back unrounded vowel ɯ which in the standard modern Turkish alphabet is written as the dotless i i 1 The back neutral vowel reconstructed in Proto Mongolic is sometimes written i 2 In the transcription of Amazonian languages i is used to represent the high central vowel ɨ It is also a transliteration of the rune ᛇ Computing EditLowercase i occurs in the sequence i which is the Unicode byte order mark in UTF 8 misinterpreted as ISO 8859 1 or CP1252 both common encodings in software configured for English language users Thus it tends to indicate that any following mojibake can be corrected by reinterpreting the data as UTF 8 Character information Preview I iUnicode name LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH DIAERESIS LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH DIAERESISEncodings decimal hex dec hexUnicode 207 U 00CF 239 U 00EFUTF 8 195 143 C3 8F 195 175 C3 AFNumeric character reference amp 207 wbr amp xCF wbr amp 239 wbr amp xEF wbr Named character reference amp Iuml amp iuml EBCDIC family 119 77 87 57ISO 8859 1 2 3 4 9 10 14 15 16 207 CF 239 EFSee also EditUmlaut diacritic Yi Cyrillic References Edit Marcel Erdal A Grammar of Old Turkic Handbook of Oriental Studies 3 ISBN 9004102949 2004 p 52 Juha Janhunen ed The Mongolic Languages ISBN 0415681545 p 5 This article related to the Latin alphabet is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title I amp oldid 1137853037, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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