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1797

January 13, 2023

1797 (MDCCXCVII) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar, the 1797th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 797th year of the 2nd millennium, the 97th year of the 18th century, and the 8th year of the 1790s decade. As of the start of 1797, the Gregorian calendar was 11 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

Millennium: 2nd millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
1797 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar1797
MDCCXCVII
French Republican calendar5–6
Ab urbe condita2550
Armenian calendar1246
ԹՎ ՌՄԽԶ
Assyrian calendar6547
Balinese saka calendar1718–1719
Bengali calendar1204
Berber calendar2747
British Regnal year37 Geo. 3 – 38 Geo. 3
Buddhist calendar2341
Burmese calendar1159
Byzantine calendar7305–7306
Chinese calendar丙辰年 (Fire Dragon)
4493 or 4433
    — to —
丁巳年 (Fire Snake)
4494 or 4434
Coptic calendar1513–1514
Discordian calendar2963
Ethiopian calendar1789–1790
Hebrew calendar5557–5558
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat1853–1854
 - Shaka Samvat1718–1719
 - Kali Yuga4897–4898
Holocene calendar11797
Igbo calendar797–798
Iranian calendar1175–1176
Islamic calendar1211–1212
Japanese calendarKansei 9
(寛政９年)
Javanese calendar1723–1724
Julian calendarGregorian minus 11 days
Korean calendar4130
Minguo calendar115 before ROC
民前115年
Nanakshahi calendar329
Thai solar calendar2339–2340
Tibetan calendar阳火龙年
(male Fire-Dragon)
1923 or 1542 or 770
    — to —
阴火蛇年
(female Fire-Snake)
1924 or 1543 or 771
Wikimedia Commons has media related to 1797.

Events

January–March

April–June

July–September

October–December

Undated


Births

January–March

April–June

July–September

October–December

Deaths

January–March

April–June

July–September

October–December

 
Agui

References

  1. ^ a b Lossing, Benson John; Wilson, Woodrow, eds. (1910). Harper's Encyclopaedia of United States History from 458 A.D. to 1909. New York: Harper & Brothers. p. 171.
  2. ^ Dale, David (February 16, 2008). . The Sun Herald. Archived from the original on June 23, 2012. Retrieved April 26, 2018.
  3. ^ Heaton, J. Henniker (1873). Australian Dictionary of Dates and Men of the Time. Sydney.
  4. ^ Grassby, Al; Hill, Marji (1988). Six Australian Battlefields. North Ryde: Angus & Robertson. p. 99.
  5. ^ "Pemulwuy". www.nma.gov.au. Canberra, Australia: National Museum of Australia. from the original on March 9, 2022. Retrieved August 14, 2022.
  6. ^ Rose, John Holland (1904). "Bonaparte and the Conquest of Italy". In Ward, A. W.; Prothero, G. W.; Leathes, Stanley (eds.). The Cambridge Modern History, vol. VIII: The French Revolution. Cambridge University Press. p. 582.
  7. ^ Vincent, K. Steven (2011). Benjamin Constant and the Birth of French Liberalism. Springer. pp. 81–82.
  8. ^ Andress, David (2015). The Oxford Handbook of the French Revolution. Oxford University Press.
  9. ^ Palmer, Alan; Veronica (1992). The Chronology of British History. London: Century Ltd. pp. 236–237. ISBN 0-7126-5616-2.
  10. ^ Manweller, Mathew (2012). Chronology of the U.S. Presidency. ABC-CLIO. p. 57.
  11. ^ A History of Rugby School. pp. 182–185.
  12. ^ Hepper, David J. (1994). British Warship Losses in the Age of Sail, 1650–1859. Rotherfield: Jean Boudriot. p. 85. ISBN 0-948864-30-3.
  13. ^ ja:進修館#創設 (Japanese language edition) Ritreveted date on 23 May 2020.
  14. ^ Bennett, Edward Turner (1797-1836), zoologist by J. C. Edwards in Dictionary of National Biography online (accessed 21 July 2008)
  15. ^ John Flower (January 17, 2013). Historical Dictionary of French Literature. Scarecrow Press. p. 523. ISBN 978-0-8108-7945-4.
  16. ^   This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Naumann, Georg Amadeus Carl Friedrich". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 19 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 278.
  17. ^ Jason Thompson (2010). Sir Gardner Wilkinson and His Circle. University of Texas Press. p. 1. ISBN 9780292785694.
  18. ^ "Sir Charles Lyell (1797-1875)". National Records of Scotland. May 31, 2013. Retrieved October 28, 2021.
  19. ^ Jerome R. Adams (1995). Notable Latin American Women: Twenty-nine Leaders, Rebels, Poets, Battlers, and Spies, 1500-1900. McFarland & Company. p. 91. ISBN 9780786400225.
  20. ^ "Mary Wollstonecraft | Biography, Works, & Facts". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved April 10, 2019.
  21. ^   One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Frederick William II. of Prussia". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 11 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 64–65.

January 13, 2023
1797, mdccxcvii, common, year, starting, sunday, gregorian, calendar, common, year, starting, thursday, julian, calendar, year, common, anno, domini, designations, 797th, year, millennium, 97th, year, 18th, century, year, 1790s, decade, start, gregorian, calen. 1797 MDCCXCVII was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar the 1797th year of the Common Era CE and Anno Domini AD designations the 797th year of the 2nd millennium the 97th year of the 18th century and the 8th year of the 1790s decade As of the start of 1797 the Gregorian calendar was 11 days ahead of the Julian calendar which remained in localized use until 1923 Millennium 2nd millenniumCenturies 17th century 18th century 19th centuryDecades 1770s 1780s 1790s 1800s 1810sYears 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 18001797 in various calendarsGregorian calendar1797MDCCXCVIIFrench Republican calendar5 6Ab urbe condita2550Armenian calendar1246ԹՎ ՌՄԽԶAssyrian calendar6547Balinese saka calendar1718 1719Bengali calendar1204Berber calendar2747British Regnal year37 Geo 3 38 Geo 3Buddhist calendar2341Burmese calendar1159Byzantine calendar7305 7306Chinese calendar丙辰年 Fire Dragon 4493 or 4433 to 丁巳年 Fire Snake 4494 or 4434Coptic calendar1513 1514Discordian calendar2963Ethiopian calendar1789 1790Hebrew calendar5557 5558Hindu calendars Vikram Samvat1853 1854 Shaka Samvat1718 1719 Kali Yuga4897 4898Holocene calendar11797Igbo calendar797 798Iranian calendar1175 1176Islamic calendar1211 1212Japanese calendarKansei 9 寛政９年 Javanese calendar1723 1724Julian calendarGregorian minus 11 daysKorean calendar4130Minguo calendar115 before ROC民前115年Nanakshahi calendar329Thai solar calendar2339 2340Tibetan calendar阳火龙年 male Fire Dragon 1923 or 1542 or 770 to 阴火蛇年 female Fire Snake 1924 or 1543 or 771Wikimedia Commons has media related to 1797 January 14 Battle of Rivoli Contents 1 Events 1 1 January March 1 2 April June 1 3 July September 1 4 October December 1 5 Undated 2 Births 2 1 January March 2 2 April June 2 3 July September 2 4 October December 3 Deaths 3 1 January March 3 2 April June 3 3 July September 3 4 October December 4 ReferencesEvents EditJanuary March Edit January 3 The Treaty of Tripoli a peace treaty between the United States and Ottoman Tripolitania is signed at Algiers see also 1796 January 7 The parliament of the Cisalpine Republic adopts the Italian green white red tricolour as the official flag this is considered the birth of the flag of Italy January 13 Action of 13 January 1797 part of the War of the First Coalition Two British Royal Navy frigates HMS Indefatigable and HMS Amazon drive the French 74 gun ship of the line Droits de l Homme aground on the coast of Brittany with over 900 deaths January 14 War of the First Coalition Battle of Rivoli French forces under General Napoleon Bonaparte defeat an Austrian army of 28 000 men under Feldzeugmeister Jozsef Alvinczi near Rivoli modern day Italy ending Austria s fourth and final attempt to relieve the fortress city of Mantua January 26 The Treaty of the Third Partition of Poland is signed in St Petersburg by the Russian Empire Austria and the Kingdom of Prussia February 2 Siege of Mantua Field marshal Dagobert von Wurmser surrenders the fortress city to the French only 16 000 men of the garrison are capable of marching out as prisoners of war February 3 Battle of Faenza A French corps 9 000 men under General Claude Victor Perrin defeats the forces from the Papal States at Castel Bolognese near Faenza Italy February 4 The Riobamba earthquake in Ecuador estimated magnitude 8 3 causes up to 40 000 casualties February 12 Gott erhalte Franz den Kaiser is first performed with the music composed in January by Joseph Haydn which also becomes the tune to the Deutschlandlied the German national anthem Deutschland Deutschland uber alles later Einigkeit und Recht und Freiheit February 14 French Revolutionary Wars Battle of Cape St Vincent The British Royal Navy under Admiral Sir John Jervis defeats a larger Spanish fleet off Cape St Vincent Portugal February 18 Invasion of Trinidad Spanish Governor Jose Maria Chacon peacefully surrenders the colony of Trinidad to a British naval force commanded by Sir Ralph Abercromby February 19 Treaty of Tolentino Pope Pius VI signs a peace treaty with Revolutionary France He is forced to deliver works of art treasures territory the Comtat Venaissin and 30 million francs February 22 The last invasion of Britain begins French forces under the command of American Colonel William Tate land near Fishguard Wales February 25 William Tate surrenders to the British at Fishguard February 26 Bank Restriction Act removes the requirement for the Bank of England the national bank of Great Britain to convert banknotes into gold Restriction period lasts until 1821 The Bank of England issues the first one pound and two pound notes pound notes discontinued March 11 1988 March 4 John Adams is sworn in as the second President of the United States with an uneventful transition of power from the administration of George Washington 1 March 5 Protestant missionaries from the London Missionary Society land in Tahiti from the Duff celebrated as Missionary Day in French Polynesia March 13 Medee an opera by Luigi Cherubini is premiered in Paris March 16 Battle of Valvasone The Austrian army led by Archduke Charles fights a rearguard action at the crossing of the Tagliamento River but is defeated by Napoleon Bonaparte at Valvasone March 21 Battle of Parramatta Resistance leader Pemulwuy led a group of aboriginal warriors estimated to be at least 100 in an attack on a government farm at Toongabbie in Sydney Australia 2 3 4 5 April June Edit April 16 The Spithead and Nore mutinies break out in the British Royal Navy April 17 Battle of San Juan Sir Ralph Abercromby unsuccessfully invades San Juan Puerto Rico in what will be one of the largest British attacks on Spanish territories in the western hemisphere and one of the worst defeats of the British Royal Navy for years to come Veronese Easter Citizens of Verona Italy began an unsuccessful eight day rebellion against the French occupying forces April 18 Armistice of Leoben On behalf of the French Republic a delegation under Napoleon Bonaparte signs a peace treaty with the Holy Roman Empire at Leoben 6 May 10 The first ship of the United States Navy the frigate USS United States is commissioned May 12 War of the First Coalition Napoleon Bonaparte conquers Venice ending the city and Republic of Venice s 1 100 years of independence The last doge of Venice Ludovico Manin steps down The Venetian Ghetto is thrown open May 30 English abolitionist William Wilberforce marries Barbara Ann Spooner about six weeks after their first meeting June 28 French troops disembark in Corfu beginning the First period of French rule in the Ionian Islands June 29 Napoleon Bonaparte decrees the birth of the Cisalpine Republic he appoints ministers and establishes the first constitution July September Edit July 24 Battle of Santa Cruz July 9 U S Senator William Blount becomes the first federal legislator to be expelled from office as his fellow Senators vote 25 to 1 to block him from his seat during an investigation against him on charges of criminal conspiracy 1 July 24 Horatio Nelson is wounded at the Battle of Santa Cruz losing an arm August 29 Massacre of Tranent British troops attack protestors against enforced recruitment into the militia at Tranent Scotland killing 12 September 4 The Coup of 18 Fructidor is carried out in France as three of the five members of The Directory France s executive council arrested royalist members of the Council of Five Hundred the national legislature and discard the results of the spring elections 7 September 5 France s new government decrees that citizens who left the country without authorization are subject to the death penalty if they return 8 September 30 Dominique Vincent Ramel Nogaret French finance minister repudiates two thirds of France s debt October December Edit October 11 Battle of Camperdown October 11 Battle of Camperdown the British Royal Navy defeats the fleet of the Batavian Republic off the coast of Holland 9 October 17 The Treaty of Campo Formio ends the War of the First Coalition October 18 The XYZ Affair inflames tensions between France and the United States when American negotiators Charles Cotesworth Pinckney John Marshall and Elbridge Gerry meet with French government representatives Jean Conrad Hottinguer Pierre Bellamy and Lucien Hauteval and are told that a treaty between France and the U S will require payment of a bribe to France s Foreign Minister Charles Talleyrand and a large loan of American cash to France Pinckney tells people later that his response was No no not a sixpence Hottinguer Bellamy and Hauteval are referred to respectively as X Y and Z in U S government reports on the failed negotiations 10 October 21 In Boston Harbor the 44 gun United States Navy frigate USS Constitution is launched to fight Barbary pirates off the coast of Tripoli the ship will remain in commission in the 21st century October 22 Andre Jacques Garnerin makes the first parachute descent at Parc Monceau Paris he uses a silk parachute to descend approximately 3 000 feet 910 m from a hot air balloon November 1797 Rugby School rebellion The students at Rugby School in England rebel against the headmaster Henry Ingles after he decrees that the damage to a tradesman s windows should be paid for by the students 11 November 16 The Prussian heir apparent Frederick William becomes King of Prussia as Fredrick William III or November 23 British Royal Navy frigate HMS Tribune 1796 is wrecked on the approaches to Halifax Nova Scotia of the 240 on board all but 12 are lost 12 Undated Edit The secret Lautaro Lodge as the Logia de los Caballeros Racionales Lodge of Rational Knights is founded perhaps in Cadiz membership will include many leaders of the Spanish American wars of independence such as Francisco de Miranda Bernardo O Higgins and Jose de San Martin Shinyukan Cram School 進修館 founded by Masataka Okudaira 奥平昌孝 in Nakatsu Buzen Province now Oita Prefecture Kyushu Island as predecessor of Keio Gijyuku University in Japan 13 Joseph Louis Lagrange publishes his treatise on differential calculus entitled Theorie des fonctions analytiques Births EditJanuary March Edit Annette von Droste Hulshoff Maria Leopoldina of Austria Franz Schubert George Julius Poulett Scrope Michel Goudchaux J G M Ramsey Manuela Saenz January 1 Christopher Jacob Bostrom Swedish philosopher d 1866 Utagawa Kuniyoshi Japanese woodblock printer ukiyo e d 1861 January 3 Frederick William Hope English entomologist at the University of Oxford d 1862 January 4 Wilhelm Beer German banker astronomer d 1850 January 5 Eduard Vogel von Falckenstein Prussian general d 1885 January 6 Edward Turner Bennett English zoologist and writer d 1836 14 January 9 Edmund Murray Dodd Canadian lawyer d 1876 January 10 Annette von Droste Hulshoff German writer d 1848 January 11 Carl Rottmann German landscape painter the most famous member of the Rottmann family of painters d 1850 Connop Thirlwall English bishop in Wales historian d 1875 January 12 Gideon Brecher Austrian physician writer d 1873 January 14 George Agar Ellis 1st Baron Dover British peer and man of letters d 1833 January 15 Vincenz Kollar Austrian entomologist specializing in Diptera d 1860 January 17 Joseph Barclay Pentland Irish geographer d 1873 January 19 Henri Bernard Dabadie French baritone d 1853 Cornelia Aletta van Hulst Dutch painter d 1870 January 20 Jonathan Leavitt American bookbinder co founder of the New York City publishing firm of Leavitt amp Trow d 1852 January 21 Joseph Mery French writer d 1866 January 22 Archduchess Maria Leopoldina of Austria d 1826 Thomas Moore Lane Irish oculist surgeon physician to the Nawab d 1844 January 24 Leo Dupont Martinique born Venerated French Catholic who helped spread various Catholic devotions d 1876 January 25 Achille Remy Percheron French entomologist d 1869 John Stuart 12th Earl of Moray d 1867 January 26 Therese Albertine Luise Robinson German American author d 1870 January 28 Narcisse Girard French violinist d 1860 January 29 Marguerite Beaubien Canadian nun mother superior with the Sisters of Charity d 1848 Prince Adolf zu Hohenlohe Ingelfingen Prussian nobleman d 1873 January 30 Edwin Vose Sumner career United States Army officer who became a Union Army general during the American Civil War d 1863 January 31 Franz Schubert Austrian pianist composer d 1828 February 1 Frederick Sullivan English first class cricketer associated with Marylebone Cricket Club MCC d 1873 February 2 Joseph Louis Corbin French general who took command of the successful attack that lifted the Siege of Constantine in 1837 d 1859 Bertha Zuck German born treasurer of Queen Josephine of Sweden d 1868 February 5 Gyorgy Andrassy Hungarian nobleman d 1872 February 6 Richard Hawes United States Representative from Kentucky and the second Confederate Governor of Kentucky d 1877 Vaast Barthelemy Henry French Catholic priest d 1884 Joseph von Radowitz conservative Prussian statesman general d 1853 February 10 George Chichester 3rd Marquess of Donegall British landowner courtier and politician d 1883 February 11 Richard Temple Nugent Brydges Chandos Grenville 2nd Duke of Buckingham and Chandos English Conservative politician d 1861 February 12 John Timon first Roman Catholic Bishop of Buffalo d 1867 February 14 Pierre Sylvain Dumon French politician deputy 1831 1848 d 1870 February 15 Henry Engelhard Steinway German American piano manufacturer d 1871 February 17 Charles Alexandre French Hellenist d 1870 February 18 Jean Baptiste Boucho French born Vicar Apostolic of Malacca Singapore d 1871 John Day Liberian politician and jurist 2nd Chief Justice of Liberia 1854 until his death d 1859 February 19 Giuseppe Avezzana Italian soldier fighting in Europe and America d 1879 Wincenty Smokowski Polish Lithuanian painter illustrator Academic and Classical styles d 1876 February 21 Joao Mouzinho de Albuquerque Portuguese writer administrator d 1881 February 22 Jean Baptiste Hippolyte Dance French pathologist remembered for Dance s sign d 1832 Yelizaveta Golitsyna Russian noble Catholic nun d 1844 February 23 Heinrich Halfeld German engineer d 1873 February 24 Samuel Lover Irish songwriter d 1868 February 25 Maria Abdy English poet d 1867 February 27 Wilhelm Meinhold Pomeranian priest author d 1851 Henry George Ward English diplomat politician and colonial administrator d 1860 February 28 John Henderson Mississippi lawyer United States Senator d 1857 March 2 Etienne Mulsant French entomologist ornithologist d 1880 March 3 Gotthilf Hagen German civil engineer who made important contributions to fluid dynamics d 1884 March 5 Friedrich von Gerolt Prussian Privy Councillor Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary in the United States d 1879 James Rider American politician from New York d 1876 March 6 Gerrit Smith American social reformer d 1874 March 7 Edouard Thibaudeau Lower Canadian lawyer political figure d 1836 March 10 Henry Acton English Unitarian minister d 1843 Selah R Hobbie United States Representative from New York d 1854 Henry Liddell 1st Earl of Ravensworth British peer Member of Parliament for several constituencies d 1878 George Julius Poulett Scrope English geologist political economist and magistrate d 1876 March 12 Benjamin Caesar English professional cricketer who played first class cricket 1824 1830 d 1867 March 13 Eleazer Parmly American dentist in New York City d 1874 Charles de Remusat French politician and writer d 1875 George Bacon Wood American physician d 1879 March 15 Benjamin Guerard French librarian historian d 1854 March 16 Lavinia Ryves British woman claiming to be a member of the British royal family d 1871 Alaric Alexander Watts British poet journalist d 1864 March 17 Andrew Fernando Holmes Canadian physician d 1860 Johann Adam Pupikofer Swiss historian curator of the Thurgau cantonal archive in Frauenfeld d 1882 March 18 Michel Goudchaux French banker politician who was twice Minister of Finance during the French Second Republic d 1862 March 19 John Braithwaite English engineer inventor of the first steam fire engine d 1870 Addison Gardiner American lawyer and politician Chief Judge of the New York Court of Appeals 1854 1855 d 1883 March 20 John Roberton Scottish physician social reformer d 1876 March 21 Johann Andreas Wagner German palaeontologist d 1861 March 22 Eduard Gans German jurist d 1839 Emperor Wilhelm I of Germany d 1888 Jean Bernard Rousseau French Roman Catholic professed religious of the Institute of the Brothers of the Christian Schools d 1867 Jozef Zaliwski Polish independence activist d 1855 March 23 Ernest Edgcumbe 3rd Earl of Mount Edgcumbe English politician d 1861 March 24 Abraham Hoagland early American Mormon leader d 1872 Thomas B Jackson United States Representative from New York d 1881 Sackville Lane Fox British Conservative Party politician d 1874 Antonio Rosmini Serbati Italian Catholic priest philosopher d 1855 March 25 Auguste Arthur Comte de Beugnot French historian statesman d 1865 J G M Ramsey American historian d 1884 John Winebrenner American founder of the Churches of God General Conference d 1860 March 26 Fortunato Jose Barreiros Portuguese colonial administrator military architect d 1885 Joseph Fielding early American leader of the Latter Day Saint movement d 1863 Hedworth Lambton Liberal Party politician in the United Kingdom d 1876 March 27 John Dix Fisher physician and founder of Perkins Institution for the Blind in Boston d 1850 George Glyn 1st Baron Wolverton English banker with interests in the railways d 1873 Heinrich LXXII Prince Reuss of Lobenstein and Ebersdorf d 1853 Alfred de Vigny French poet early leader of French Romanticism d 1863 15 March 28 George O Belden American politician Representative from New York d 1833 March 29 Charles I du Pont American manufacturer politician d 1869 March 31 William Ryerson Methodist minister political figure in western Canada d 1872 Walter Calverley Trevelyan English naturalist geologist d 1879 April June Edit Franz Graf von Wimpffen Adolphe Thiers Jean Victoire Audouin John Hughes Imam Shamil April 1 Sir William Alexander 3rd Baronet of England d 1873 Ludwig Titze Austrian singer associated with Franz Schubert s songs d 1850 April 2 Samuel Bogart itinerant Methodist minister militia captain from Ray County Missouri d 1861 Joseph Francois Deblois Lower Canadian lawyer d 1860 John Peter Gassiot English businessman amateur scientist d 1877 Dunning R McNair Sergeant at Arms of the United States Senate 1853 1861 d 1875 David Robertson 1st Baron Marjoribanks Scottish stockbroker politician d 1873 Franz Graf von Wimpffen Austrian general admiral d 1870 April 3 Judson Allen American businessman politician d 1880 Ebenezer Childs American pioneer d 1864 Barthelemy Charles Joseph Dumortier Belgian botanist Member of Parliament d 1878 April 4 Asa Wentworth Jr Vermont businessman and politician President of the Vermont State Senate d 1882 Joseph Dresser Wickham American minister d 1891 April 5 Karl August Devrient German stage actor best known for performances of Schiller and Shakespeare d 1872 Johann Fischbach Austrian painter d 1871 Henry Perrine physician horticulturist United States Consul in Campeche Mexico d 1840 April 7 Theodore Anne French playwright d 1869 Louis Thomas Jerome Auzoux French anatomist naturalist d 1880 Pierre Leroux French philosopher political economist d 1871 Joseph Young early American convert to the Latter Day Saint movement missionary longtime general authority of the LDS Church d 1881 April 8 Jehiel Brooks American soldier territorial governor and plantation owner d 1886 April 9 Pierre Carmouche French playwright chansonnier d 1868 John Hill United States Representative from North Carolina d 1861 April 12 Zina Pitcher American physician d 1872 April 13 Stanislas Julien French sinologist Chair of Chinese at the College de France for over 40 years d 1873 April 15 Philip Dorsheimer politician New York State Treasurer d 1868 Michel Garicoits French Basque Roman Catholic priest founder of the Congregation of the Sacred Heart of Jesus of Betharram d 1863 Adolphe Thiers President of France and Prime Minister of France d 1877 April 17 William Beresford British Conservative politician d 1883 John Ogilvie Scottish lexicographer editor of the Imperial Dictionary of the English Language d 1867 April 18 Thomas J Drake American lawyer Lieutenant Governor of Michigan d 1875 Richard Ryan British biographer of Irish descent d 1849 April 19 Carlo Emanuele Muzzarelli Italian clergyman d 1856 Jeronis de Soysa pioneering Ceylonese entrepreneur philanthropist d 1860 April 21 George Stephen Benjamin Jarvis Upper Canadian judge political figure d 1878 April 23 Ranulph Dacre New Zealand naval seaman d 1884 Giuseppe Ferlini Italian combat medic turned explorer and treasure hunter d 1870 Penina Moise United States poet d 1880 Ernst Ferdinand Oehme German Romantic painter illustrator d 1855 April 24 Henry Bliss author lawyer and provincial agent for New Brunswick and Nova Scotia d 1873 Peter I Borst American politician United States Representative from New York d 1848 April 26 Albert Seerig German surgeon anatomist d 1862 April 27 Jean Victoire Audouin French naturalist entomologist herpetologist ornithologist and malacologist d 1841 Eliphaz Fay fourth president of Colby College then called the Waterville College in Maine d 1854 William B Slaughter United States politician d 1879 Linus Yale Sr American inventor manufacturer of locks d 1858 April 28 John Richardson Australian convict accompanies several exploring expeditions as botanical collector d 1882 April 29 Gideon Hard American lawyer politician d 1885 May 1 Pierre Nicolas Gerdy French physician native of Loches sur Ource d 1856 Johann Jakob Stahelin Swiss theologian d 1875 May 2 Abraham Pineo Gesner Canadian geologist and inventor d 1864 May 3 Heinrich Berghaus German geographer d 1884 George Webster English architect practising in Kendal d 1864 May 6 Joseph Brackett American religious leader composer d 1882 May 7 Walter Colton Chaplain for the United States Navy d 1851 Charles Frederick Royal Navy officer Third Naval Lord d 1875 Elizabeth Grant British diarist d 1885 Jose Antonio Saco Cuban statesman deputy to the Spanish Cortes writer social critic publicist essayist anthropologist historian d 1879 May 8 Giacomo Luigi Brignole Italian Catholic Cardinal Camerlengo of the Sacred College of Cardinals d 1853 John Septimus Roe first Surveyor General of Western Australia d 1878 May 9 Lansdown Guilding St Vincent born English theologian early naturalist d 1831 May 10 Daniel Lynn Carroll sixth President of Hampden Sydney College 1835 1838 d 1851 May 11 Clement Finley 10th Surgeon General of the United States Army d 1879 Ernst Meyer German born Danish genre painter of Jewish ancestry d 1861 Jose Mariano Salas Mexican general and politician twice interim president of Mexico 1846 and 1859 d 1867 May 12 Johann Hermann Kufferath German composer d 1864 May 13 Ulrik Frederik Cappelen Norwegian jurist and politician d 1864 May 14 Carl Georg Christian Schumacher German painter d 1869 May 15 George Dromgoole Virginia politician lawyer d 1847 Lydia Irving British philanthropist prison visitor d 1893 Auguste Bottee de Toulmon 19th century French composer musicologist d 1850 May 16 Pascual Echague Argentine soldier politician d 1867 Pierre Cheri Lafont French actor d 1873 May 18 Stoddard Judd American physician politician d 1873 Frederick Augustus II of Saxony d 1854 May 19 Jean Baptiste Marc Bourgery French physician and anatomist native of Orleans d 1849 Richard Pakenham British diplomat Ambassador to the United States d 1868 Maria Isabel of Portugal Queen of Spain d 1818 May 20 Alexis Francois Rio French writer on art d 1874 May 21 Claus Winter Hjelm Norwegian legal scholar judge d 1871 Nathan Ryno Smith American surgeon medical school professor d 1877 May 24 James Turner Morehead United States Senator and the 12th Governor of Kentucky d 1854 Archibald Randall United States federal judge d 1846 Lars Rasch Norwegian jurist politician d 1864 Henry Thynne 3rd Marquess of Bath England d 1837 May 26 Ralph Randolph Gurley American clergyman d 1872 May 27 Sir Thomas Bazley 1st Baronet of England d 1883 May 29 Edwin Croswell American journalist politician d 1871 Nicolas Roret French editor publisher known for an important series of manuals Manuels and encyclopedias d 1860 May 30 Georg Amadeus Carl Friedrich Naumann German mineralogist d 1873 16 June 1 Abby Hadassah Smith early American suffragist campaigner for property and voting rights from Glastonbury d 1879 June 2 Joseph Blake 3rd Baron Wallscourt Irish nobleman and pioneering socialist d 1849 June 6 Rehuel Lobatto Dutch mathematician d 1866 June 7 Manuel Alves Branco 2nd Viscount of Caravelas Brazilian politician d 1855 Richard Samuel Guinness Irish lawyer and a Member of Parliament d 1857 June 8 Henry William Powlett 3rd Baron Bayning English peer and clergyman d 1866 June 11 Francis Conyngham 2nd Marquess Conyngham English soldier courtier and politician d 1876 Henry Lascelles 3rd Earl of Harewood English peer and Member of Parliament d 1857 Jose Trinidad Reyes Honduran Father national hero and founder of Autonomous National University of Honduras d 1855 June 12 Thomas Ainslie Young official and political figure in Lower Canada d 1860 June 15 Honoratus Bonnevie Norwegian politician d 1848 Samuel Brassai centenarian linguist teacher The Last Transylvanian Polymath d 1897 June 16 Sophie Fremiet French painter d 1867 Alexander Kazarsky Russian Navy officer hero of the Russo Turkish War d 1833 June 17 Alexandre Vinet Swiss critic and theologian d 1847 June 19 Hamilton Hume early explorer of the present day Australian states of New South Wales and Victoria d 1873 June 20 Karolina Gerhardinger German Roman Catholic professed religious established the School Sisters of Notre Dame d 1879 June 21 Christoffel Brand South African jurist d 1875 June 23 Theophile Bra French Romantic sculptor and exact contemporary of Eugene Delacroix d 1863 June 24 Francisco Freire Allemao e Cysneiro Brazilian botanist who collected in northeast Brazil and along the Rio de Janeiro d 1874 Johan Coenraad van Hasselt Dutch physician zoologist d 1823 John Hughes Irish born prelate of the Roman Catholic Church in the United States d 1864 June 26 Imam Shamil Avar political and religious leader of the Muslim tribes of the Northern Caucasus d 1871 June 29 Frederic Baraga Slovenian Catholic missionary to the United States grammarian of Native American languages d 1868 July September Edit Innocent of Alaska Mary Shelley July 2 Maria Antonia Kohary de Csabrag Hungarian noblewoman ancestor of several European monarchs d 1862 Pierre Joseph Michel Lorquin French entomologist specializing in Coleoptera and Lepidoptera d 1873 July 4 Jacquette Lowenhielm Swedish noble and lady in waiting d 1839 James W Parker American pioneer uncle of Cynthia Ann Parker and the great uncle of Comanche Quanah Parker d 1864 July 6 Henry Paget 2nd Marquess of Anglesey England d 1869 July 7 George Meads English professional cricketer who played first class cricket 1825 1836 d 1881 July 11 Francis Close Anglican rector of Cheltenham 1826 1856 and Dean of Carlisle 1856 1881 d 1882 July 12 John Gaylord early American Mormon leader d 1874 Adele Schopenhauer German author d 1849 July 14 James Scott Bowerbank British naturalist palaeontologist d 1877 July 15 Kloka Anna Swedish cunning woman medium d 1860 Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar I attorney jurist in his native Georgia d 1834 Pier Alessandro Paravia Venetian writer scholar philanthropist professor of Italian eloquence d 1857 July 16 Daniel D Barnard American politician Representative from New York d 1861 July 17 Paul Delaroche French painter d 1856 William Matthew Harries influential member of both houses of the Parliament of the Cape of Good Hope d 1865 John Hodgetts Foley British Member of Parliament d 1861 July 18 Robert Christison Scottish toxicologist physician d 1882 July 20 Gotthard Fritzsche Prussian Australian pastor d 1863 Eli Kirk Price Philadelphia lawyer d 1884 Sir Pawel Strzelecki Polish explorer geologist d 1873 July 21 John M Read American lawyer d 1874 July 24 Maria Foote English actress peeress d 1867 July 25 Princess Augusta of Hesse Kassel d 1889 Nicholas Marcellus Hentz French American educator arachnologist d 1856 Nehemiah Platt American politician from New York d 1851 July 26 William Bulkeley Hughes Welsh politician d 1882 William Gore Ouseley British diplomat serving in various roles in Washington d 1866 William Ranwell English marine painter d 1861 July 29 Francois Bourdon French engineer inventor d 1865 Daniel Drew American businessman d 1879 Beverly R Wellford American physician d 1870 July 30 Harriet Windsor Clive 13th Baroness Windsor of England d 1869 July 31 Alonzo C Paige American lawyer politician from New York d 1868 August 1 Joseph Gensoul French surgeon d 1858 William Thomas Knollys British Army General d 1883 August 2 John Brown English geographer d 1861 William Gibson Craig Scottish advocate politician d 1878 Amedee Thierry French journalist historian d 1873 August 4 William S Hamilton American politician miner d 1850 Benjamin F H Witherell Michigan jurist d 1867 August 5 Cayetano Heredia Peruvian physician d 1861 Friedrich August Kummer German violoncellist pedagogue and composer d 1879 August 6 August Wilhelm Stiehler German government official paleobotanist d 1878 August 7 James Kanehoa member of the court of King Kamehameha II and Kamehameha III during the Kingdom of Hawaii d 1851 Justin von Linde German jurist statesman from the Grand Duchy of Hesse d 1870 August 8 George Peck American Methodist clergyman d 1876 Joseph Nicolas Robert Fleury French painter d 1890 George Rykert Upper Canada businessman surveyor and political figure d 1857 William Walker Quebec lawyer political figure d 1844 August 9 Charles Allen United States Representative from Massachusetts d 1869 Charles Robert Malden British naval officer d 1855 Christian Wilhelm Niedner German church historian theologian d 1865 Archibald Yell American politician Representative from Arkansas d 1847 August 10 Guillaume Louis Cottrau French composer music publisher d 1847 Carl Gustaf Mannerheim Finnish entomologist governor of the Viipuri province in the Grand Duchy of Finland d 1854 John M Patton Virginia politician lawyer d 1858 Joseph Gerhard Zuccarini German botanist d 1848 August 11 George Shillibeer English coachbuilder d 1866 August 12 Manuel Aguilar Chacon Costa Rican head of state d 1846 August 13 Horatio Chriesman American surveyor politician in Mexican Texas and participant in the Texas Revolution d 1878 August 14 Robert Radcliffe English first class cricketer associated with Cambridge University d 1832 August 15 James Black Scottish born Canadian clergyman d 1886 August 17 Peter Broun first Colonial Secretary of Western Australia d 1846 August 18 Antoine Claudet French photographer artist who produced daguerreotypes d 1867 August 20 Johan Frederik Moller Danish painter photographer d 1882 John Sinclair Archdeacon of Middlesex d 1875 Francesco Zantedeschi Italian priest physicist d 1873 August 21 Chauncey J Fox American politician from New York d 1883 John Montagu Indian born Tasmanian colonial secretary d 1853 John Iltyd Nicholl Welsh Member of Parliament d 1853 August 22 Augustin Magloire Blanchet French Canadian Catholic prelate in the Pacific Northwest d 1887 Thomas Dale British priest in the Church of England Dean of Rochester d 1870 August 23 Adhemar Jean Claude Barre de Saint Venant French mechanic mathematician d 1886 August 24 John Cobbold British brewer railway developer and Conservative Party politician d 1882 Laufilitonga 39th and last Tuokinai of Tonga d 1865 August 25 John P Bigelow American politician d 1872 Henrik Hertz Danish poet d 1870 August 26 Innocent of Alaska Russian Orthodox missionary priest d 1879 Sheldon Peck American folk artist d 1869 August 27 John Bathurst Deane South African born English clergyman schoolmaster antiquary and author d 1887 Edwin James American botanist d 1861 August 28 Ferenc Duschek Hungarian politician d 1872 Karl Otfried Muller German scholar Philodorian d 1840 August 30 Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley English novelist dramatist essayist biographer and travel writer d 1851 August 31 Philipp von Brunnow Russian diplomat d 1875 Ramon Castilla Peruvian caudillo who served as President of Peru three times d 1867 James Ferguson Scottish born American astronomer and engineer d 1867 September 1 William FitzGerald de Ros 23rd Baron de Ros of England d 1874 September 3 Benjamin Nottingham Webster English actor manager and dramatist d 1882 September 4 Alvan Cullom American politician Representative from Tennessee d 1877 Raynold Kaufgetz Swiss soldier d 1869 September 5 Francis H Cone Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of Georgia U d 1859 John Blennerhassett Martin American painter d 1857 William Ruggles professor at George Washington University d 1877 September 6 William Smith lawyer congressman Governor of Virginia Major General during the American Civil War d 1887 Jenny Vertpre French stage actress d 1865 September 7 Louis Vulliemin Swiss theologian historian d 1897 Per Erik Wallqvist Swedish ballet dancer ballet master d 1855 September 10 Benjamin Nicolas Marie Appert French philanthropist d 1847 Franz Kruger German Prussian painter lithographer d 1857 Daniel Parkhurst Leadbetter United States Representative from Ohio d 1870 Carl Gustaf Mosander Swedish chemist d 1858 Piotr Wysocki Polish lieutenant leader of the Polish conspiracy against Russian Tsar Nicolas I d 1875 September 11 George Strange Boulton Upper Canada lawyer political figure d 1869 September 12 Jacob Barit Russian Talmudist communal worker d 1883 George Barrell Emerson American educator pioneer of women s education d 1881 Samuel Joseph May American reformer d 1871 Samuel McLean United States Consul for Trinidad d 1881 September 13 Joseph Stannard English marine and landscape painter d 1830 September 14 Joseph Desire Court French painter of historical subjects and portraits d 1865 September 15 Andrew Trumbo United States Representative from Kentucky d 1871 September 16 Levi Silliman Ives American theologian bishop d 1867 Samuel Milford English born Australian barrister judge d 1865 Anthony Panizzi Italian born British librarian head of the British Museum d 1879 Johann Friedrich Ludwig Wohlert German businessman d 1877 September 17 Eugene Defacqz Belgian liberal politician magistrate d 1871 Heinrich Kuhl German naturalist zoologist d 1821 September 18 Camille Melchior Gibert French dermatologist d 1866 September 19 January Suchodolski Polish painter Army officer d 1875 September 21 George Hamilton Seymour British diplomat d 1880 John Talbot Irish born Canadian schoolmaster d 1874 September 23 Johannes Henrik Berg Norwegian politician d 1886 Charles Brown Democratic member of the U S House of Representatives from Pennsylvania d 1883 Thomas H Rochester 6th son of Colonel Nathaniel Rochester 6th mayor of Rochester d 1874 September 24 Carl Peter Wilhelm Gramberg German theologian biblical scholar d 1830 September 25 John J Allen Virginia lawyer d 1871 September 26 Olry Terquem French pharmacist paleontologist d 1887 September 27 Edouard Frere French bookseller d 1874 Jacob von der Lippe Norwegian politician Bishop of the Diocese of Christianssand d 1878 September 28 Sophie von Knorring Swedish novelist noble d 1848 Caroline LeRoy second wife of American author Daniel Webster d 1882 Aimee Caroillon des Tillieres wealthy French heiress saloniste during the July Monarchy d 1862 September 29 Percy Nugent Irish politician d 1874 Joseph Thompson early settler of Atlanta Georgia d 1885 October December Edit Philippe Suchard Thurlow Weed Heinrich Heine Charles Hodge October 1 Lewis Ruffner salt manufacturer from Malden West Virginia d 1883 October 2 Jonathan Pitney American physician promoter of Absecon Island as healing seashore resort d 1889 October 3 Knud Ibsen father of Norwegian playwright Henrik Ibsen d 1877 Leopold II Grand Duke of Tuscany d 1870 Hopkins L Turney Democratic United States Representative from Tennessee d 1857 October 4 Jeremias Gotthelf Swiss novelist d 1854 Charles Seraphin Rodier Canadian merchant d 1876 October 5 John Gardner Wilkinson English traveller writer and pioneer Egyptologist d 1875 17 October 6 Albrecht Elof Ihre Swedish diplomat Swedish Norwegian prime minister of foreign affairs d 1877 Charles Panet lawyer and political figure in Quebec d 1877 Joseph Othmar Rauscher Austrian Prince Archbishop of Vienna and cardinal d 1875 October 7 Peter Georg Bang Danish politician jurist d 1861 October 8 William H DeLancey American Episcopal bishop d 1865 Ludwig Forster German born Austrian architect d 1863 Charles Knapp United States Representative from New York d 1880 William Thomasson United States Representative from Kentucky d 1882 October 9 Thomas Boutillier Quebec doctor political figure d 1861 Henry Collen English miniature portrait painter to Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom and the Duchess of Kent d 1879 Philippe Suchard Swiss chocolatier industrialist d 1884 October 10 August Heinrich Hermann von Donhoff Prussian diplomat d 1874 Thomas Drummond British army officer civil engineer senior public official d 1840 October 12 Gaspard Themistocle Lestiboudois French naturalist d 1876 October 13 George Anson British military officer Whig politician d 1857 Thomas Haynes Bayly English poet d 1839 Dong Haichuan Chinese martial artist credited to be the founder of Baguazhang d 1882 John H McHenry United States House of Representatives d 1871 William Motherwell Scottish poet antiquary and journalist d 1835 October 14 Jean Crespon French zoologist and naturalist d 1857 Ida Laura Pfeiffer Austrian traveler and travel book author d 1858 October 15 Johann Gottlieb Fleischer German botanist and ornithologist d 1838 Karl Wilhelm Ludwig Heyse German philologist d 1855 William Siborne British officer and military historian whose most notable work was a history of the Waterloo Campaign d 1849 October 16 James Brudenell 7th Earl of Cardigan d 1868 October 17 Mario Aspa Italian composer d 1868 Juan Lavalle Argentine military and political figure d 1841 October 18 Gallus Jacob Baumgartner Swiss statesman and prominent federalist d 1869 Alexandre Jacques Francois Briere de Boismont French physician and psychiatrist d 1881 October 19 Littleton Kirkpatrick American Whig Party politician d 1859 October 20 Jose Bernardo Escobar interim President of Guatemala d 1849 October 21 Thomas M Allen clergyman who played a prominent role in establishing the Christian Church in Missouri d 1871 William Hale British inventor d 1870 October 24 Stefan Moyses Slovak bishop teacher patriot co founder and first chairman of Matica slovenska d 1869 October 25 Crispino Agostinucci Italian Catholic bishop d 1856 Thomas Shuldham O Halloran first Police Commissioner and first Police Magistrate of South Australia d 1870 October 26 Johann Adam Philipp Hepp German physician lichenologist d 1867 Luther Severance United States Representative diplomat from Maine d 1855 Antoine Charles Taschereau Quebec official political figure d 1862 October 27 Andrew Combe Scottish physician phrenologist d 1847 October 28 James C Curtis American lawyer politician d 1881 October 30 Princess Henrietta of Nassau Weilburg d 1829 Lott Warren United States Representative from Georgia U d 1861 October 31 Benjamin H Smith American politician from Virginia d 1887 November 1 Maria Santos Corrales inspiration of Peru s famous poet and patriot soldier d 1881 Michael Loam British Cornish engineer introduced the first man engine to carry men up and down a mine shaft into the UK d 1871 Sir Hedworth Williamson 7th Baronet of England d 1861 November 2 Baltazar Mathias Keilhau Norwegian geologist mountain pioneer d 1858 November 3 Thomas Icely early colonial New South Wales landholder stockbreeder d 1874 November 4 Carlo Blasis Italian dancer d 1878 November 5 Elisha H Groves mid level American LDS Church leader d 1867 November 6 Gabriel Andral French pathologist professor at the University of Paris d 1876 November 13 Niklas Westring Swedish entomologist arachnologist d 1882 November 14 Moses M Haarbleicher German Jewish poet critic d 1869 Tilghman Howard U S Representative from Indiana d 1844 Charles Lyell Scottish geologist d 1875 18 Justus Radius German pathologist ophthalmologist d 1884 November 15 Leopold von Sonnleithner Austrian lawyer d 1873 Thurlow Weed New York newspaper publisher Whig and Republican politician d 1882 November 17 Isaac Funk American rancher and politician d 1865 November 18 Carl Reinhold Roth Swedish businessman ironmaster d 1858 November 19 Charles Anthon American classical scholar d 1867 John Crenshaw American landowner d 1871 Jesse Crowell pioneer settler in Michigan d 1872 November 20 Mary Buckland English palaeontologist marine biologist and scientific illustrator d 1857 Maria de los Remedios de Escalada wife of the leader of the Argentine War of Independence d 1823 November 21 Anders Josef Europaeus Finnish priest vicar d 1870 November 22 David Salomons leading figure in the struggle for Jewish emancipation in the United Kingdom d 1873 November 23 Bertram Ashburnham 4th Earl of Ashburnham British peer d 1878 Benjamin Hale American educator clergyman d 1863 November 27 Jose Xavier de Cerveira e Sousa Portuguese prelate d 1862 November 29 Albert Day American politician 27th Lieutenant Governor of Connecticut d 1876 Gaetano Donizetti Italian composer d 1848 November 30 Pierre Martial Bardy Lower Canada teacher doctor and political figure d 1860 Otto Vincent Lange Norwegian politician d 1870 December 2 Benjamin F Hallett Massachusetts lawyer Democratic Party activist d 1862 December 3 Margaretta Morris American entomologist d 1867 Andrew Smith Scottish surgeon explorer ethnologist and zoologist d 1872 December 4 Thomas Patterson Brockman member of South Carolina Senate and House of Representatives d 1859 George Tupou I King of Tonga d 1893 December 5 Steen Andersen Bille Danish vice admiral and minister for the navy d 1883 Eugene Soubeiran French scientist d 1859 December 6 Karoly Nagy Hungarian astronomer d 1868 Antoinette Henriette Clemence Robert French writer of historical fiction d 1872 December 7 Charles J McCurdy American lawyer d 1891 December 8 Martin Martens Belgian botanist chemist d 1863 December 9 Michael Aikman Lower Canada businessman political figure d 1881 Thomas Davee United States Representative from Maine d 1841 December 10 Raffaele Fidanza Italian painter d 1846 December 11 Alfred Dockery American Representative from North Carolina d 1875 Hiram Paulding Rear Admiral in the United States Navy d 1878 December 12 Lucy Anderson English pianist d 1878 Pierre Leonard Vander Linden Belgian entomologist d 1831 December 13 Heinrich Heine German poet d 1856 December 14 Antonio Maria Cagiano de Azevedo Catholic Cardinal holder of significant legal positions in the church d 1867 Emil Huschke German anatomist embryologist d 1858 December 15 Karl Friedrich Theodor Krause German anatomist d 1868 Joseph Lecompte United States Representative from Kentucky d 1851 Erik Roring Moinichen Norwegian politician d 1875 Andrew Tracy American politician d 1868 December 17 Richard Cheslyn English amateur cricketer who played first class cricket 1825 1846 d 1858 Joseph Henry American scientist d 1878 December 18 August Friedrich Wilhelm Forchhammer jurist historian from the Duchy of Schleswig d 1870 Dirk van Hogendorp Dutch jurist d 1845 December 19 Antoine Louis Duges French obstetrician naturalist d 1838 December 22 Charles Fox English Quaker scientist d 1878 Thomas Manders English actor manager and low comedian d 1859 William Benjamin Robinson Upper Canada fur trader and political figure d 1873 December 23 Adrien Henri de Jussieu French botanist d 1853 December 24 Robert Irwin Jr American pioneer territorial legislator d 1833 Lewis Jones British Royal Navy officer d 1895 December 25 Bernard Donald Macdonald second Bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Charlottetown Prince Edward Island d 1859 Joseph Marie Querard French bibliographer d 1865 December 26 Enoch Cobb Massachusetts farmer businessman philanthropist d 1876 Johann Gustav Heckscher German politician d 1865 Thomas M Pettit United States lawyer d 1853 Hans Skramstad Norwegian pianist and composer d 1839 December 27 Domitila de Castro Marchioness of Santos d 1867 Charles Hodge Presbyterian theologian principal of Princeton Theological Seminary 1851 1878 d 1878 Manuela Saenz Colombian national heroine d 1856 19 December 28 Rodolphus Dickinson United States Representative from Ohio d 1849 John Marshall English politician d 1836 December 29 Francois Leuret French anatomist psychiatrist d 1851 approximate date Sojourner Truth African American abolitionist women s rights activist d 1883 Deaths EditJanuary March Edit Francis Lightfoot Lee January 11 Francis Lightfoot Lee member of the House of Burgesses in the Colony of Virginia b 1734 January 13 Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick Wolfenbuttel Bevern queen consort of Prussia b 1715 January 19 David Graeme British Army general b 1716 January 26 Antao de Almada 12th Count of Avranches b 1718 January 30 John Glover American military general fisherman and merchant b 1732 February 1 James Duane American lawyer b 1733 February 8 Princess Josephine of Lorraine b 1753 February 11 Antoine Dauvergne French composer b 1713 February 13 Sir Robert Burdett 4th Baronet British politician and member of the English gentry b 1716 February 17 Maria Anna Sophia of Saxony daughter of King Augustus III of Poland b 1728 February 21 John Parkhurst English academic b 1728 February 22 Karl Friedrich Hieronymus Freiherr von Munchhausen German officer and adventurer b 1720 March 2 Horace Walpole English politician and writer b 1717 March 5 Empress Xiaoshurui first Empress Consort of the Jiaqing Emperor of the Qing Dynasty b 1760 March 7 John Gabriel Stedman British Dutch colonial soldier and author b 1744 Johann Heinrich Samuel Formey German writer b 1711 March 16 Cristina Roccati Italian scholar in physics b 1732 March 17 Daniel Dulany the Younger Maryland Loyalist politician b 1722 March 26 James Hutton Scottish geologist b 1726 March 30 Pierre Jean Van Stabel French rear admiral b 1744 March 31 Olaudah Equiano Nigerian ex slave abolitionist b c 1746 Betty Washington Lewis younger sister of George Washington the only sister to live to adulthood b 1733 April June Edit Francois Noel Babeuf Agha Mohammad Khan Qajar April 4 Pierre Francois Berruer French sculptor b 1733 April 17 Susanna Boylston prominent early American socialite b 1708 April 27 Henry Louis Prince of Nassau Saarbrucken titular prince of Nassau Saarbrucken b 1768 April 29 Elizabeth Ryves Irish writer translator b 1750 May 7 Jedediah Strutt English hosier and cotton spinner from Belper b 1726 May 14 Giovanni Fagnano Italian churchman and mathematician b 1715 May 17 Michel Jean Sedaine French dramatist b 1719 May 25 Andrew Elliot acting colonial governor of the Province of New York b 1728 John Griffin 4th Baron Howard de Walden British field marshal b 1719 May 27 Francois Noel Babeuf French revolutionary leader executed b 1760 Augustin Alexandre Darthe French revolutionary leader executed b 1769 June 15 Christen Friis Rottboll Danish physician botanist and pupil of Carolus Linnaeus b 1727 June 17 Agha Mohammad Khan Qajar founder of the Qajar dynasty of Iran b 1742 Mohammad Khan Qajar Iranian king b 1742 June 21 Andreas Peter Bernstorff Danish statesman politician b 1735 June 24 Bahadur Shah of Nepal younger son of King Prithvi Narayan Shah 1723 1775 of modern Nepal b 1757 June 30 Welbore Ellis Doyle third Military Governor of British Ceylon b 1758 Richard Parker English sailor executed for his role as president of the so called Floating Republic b 1767 July September Edit Edmund Burke Joseph Wright of Derby Mary Wollstonecraft Asaf ud Daula July 9 Edmund Burke Irish philosopher b 1723 July 11 Ienăchiță Văcărescu Wallachian writer b 1740 July 12 Peter Bonnevaux fourth Military Governor of British Ceylon third General Officer Commanding b 1752 July 14 Emmanuel de Rohan Polduc member of the wealthy and influential Rohan family of France b 1725 July 25 Richard Bowen officer of the Royal Navy during the American War of Independence and the French Revolutionary Wars b 1761 George Thorp officer of the British Royal Navy during the French Revolutionary Wars b 1777 July 29 John Weatherhead officer of the British Royal Navy b 1775 August 3 August 3 Jeffrey Amherst 1st Baron Amherst British soldier and conqueror of Quebec b 1717 James Davenport American lawyer b 1758 August 6 James Pettit Andrews English historian antiquary b 1737 August 10 Alexei Senyavin Russian admiral b 1716 August 22 Dagobert Sigmund von Wurmser Alsatian born Austrian general b 1724 August 25 Thomas Chittenden first governor of the state of Vermont b 1730 August 29 Joseph Wright of Derby English landscape and portrait painter b 1734 September 4 Sir William Ashburnham 4th Baronet Church of England clergyman baronet b 1710 September 10 Mary Wollstonecraft English feminist author b 1759 20 September 12 David Forman brigadier general of New Jersey militia b 1745 September 19 Samuel Enderby English whale oil merchant known for sponsoring Arctic exploration b 1719 Lazare Hoche French soldier who rose to be general of the Revolutionary army b 1768 September 21 Asaf ud Daula nawab wazir of Oudh b 1748 Hugh Pigot British Royal Navy officer b 1769 September 25 John Baughan English carpenter thief and transportee to Australia b 1754 September 30 Gunning Bedford Sr American lawyer and politician from New Castle b 1742 October December Edit Agui October 9 Vilna Gaon Lithuanian rabbi b 1720 October 10 Agui Manchu noble general for the Qing dynasty b 1717 Carter Braxton signer of the United States Declaration of Independence merchant planter Virginia politician b 1736 October 14 William Orr member of the United Irishmen executed b 1766 October 17 Jean Francois Hubert bishop of Quebec b 1739 October 20 William Cooke English cleric academic b 1711 November 14 Ivan Shuvalov founder of Moscow University b 1727 November 16 King Frederick William II of Prussia b 1744 21 November 18 Jacques Alexandre Laffon de Ladebat French shipbuilder merchant b 1719 November 26 Andrew Adams American lawyer b 1736 November 27 Johann Baptist Wendling Alsatian born flute player composer of the Mannheim School b 1723 November 29 Samuel Langdon American Congregational clergyman President of Harvard University b 1723 December 1 Oliver Wolcott American politician b 1726 December 11 Richard Brocklesby English physician b 1722 December 13 Louis Legendre French politician of the Revolution period b 1752 December 23 Frederick II Eugene Duke of Wurttemberg b 1732 Solomon Southwick Newport Rhode Island printer newspaper publisher b 1731 December 26 John Wilkes English radical b 1725 December 30 David Martin British painter engraver b 1737 date unknown Wang Zhenyi Chinese astronomerReferences Edit a b Lossing Benson John Wilson Woodrow eds 1910 Harper s Encyclopaedia of United States History from 458 A D to 1909 New York Harper amp Brothers p 171 Dale David February 16 2008 Who We Are The man who nearly changed everything The Sun Herald Archived from the original on June 23 2012 Retrieved April 26 2018 Heaton J Henniker 1873 Australian Dictionary of Dates and Men of the Time Sydney Grassby Al Hill Marji 1988 Six Australian Battlefields North Ryde Angus amp Robertson p 99 Pemulwuy www nma gov au Canberra Australia National Museum of Australia Archived from the original on March 9 2022 Retrieved August 14 2022 Rose John Holland 1904 Bonaparte and the Conquest of Italy In Ward A W Prothero G W Leathes Stanley eds The Cambridge Modern History vol VIII The French Revolution Cambridge University Press p 582 Vincent K Steven 2011 Benjamin Constant and the Birth of French Liberalism Springer pp 81 82 Andress David 2015 The Oxford Handbook of the French Revolution Oxford University Press Palmer Alan Veronica 1992 The Chronology of British History London Century Ltd pp 236 237 ISBN 0 7126 5616 2 Manweller Mathew 2012 Chronology of the U S Presidency ABC CLIO p 57 A History of Rugby School pp 182 185 Hepper David J 1994 British Warship Losses in the Age of Sail 1650 1859 Rotherfield Jean Boudriot p 85 ISBN 0 948864 30 3 ja 進修館 創設 Japanese language edition Ritreveted date on 23 May 2020 Bennett Edward Turner 1797 1836 zoologist by J C Edwards in Dictionary of National Biography online accessed 21 July 2008 John Flower January 17 2013 Historical Dictionary of French Literature Scarecrow Press p 523 ISBN 978 0 8108 7945 4 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Chisholm Hugh ed 1911 Naumann Georg Amadeus Carl Friedrich Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 19 11th ed Cambridge University Press p 278 Jason Thompson 2010 Sir Gardner Wilkinson and His Circle University of Texas Press p 1 ISBN 9780292785694 Sir Charles Lyell 1797 1875 National Records of Scotland May 31 2013 Retrieved October 28 2021 Jerome R Adams 1995 Notable Latin American Women Twenty nine Leaders Rebels Poets Battlers and Spies 1500 1900 McFarland amp Company p 91 ISBN 9780786400225 Mary Wollstonecraft Biography Works amp Facts Encyclopedia Britannica Retrieved April 10 2019 One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Chisholm Hugh ed 1911 Frederick William II of Prussia Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 11 11th ed Cambridge University Press pp 64 65 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 1797 amp oldid 1115313569, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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