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Juan Valera y Alcalá-Galiano

Juan Valera y Alcalá-Galiano (18 October 1824 – 18 April 1905), was a Spanish realist author, diplomat, and politician.


Juan Valera y Alcalá-Galiano
Juan Valera
Born(1824-10-18)18 October 1824
Cabra (Córdoba), Spain
Died18 April 1905(1905-04-18) (aged 80)
Madrid, Spain
OccupationPolitician, diplomat
Seat I of the Real Academia Española
In office
16 March 1862[a] – 18 April 1905
Preceded byJerónimo del Campo y Roselló [es]
Succeeded bySantiago Ramón y Cajal[b]

Life Edit

He was born at Cabra, in the province of Córdoba, and was educated at Málaga and at the University of Granada, where he took his degree in law, and then entered upon a diplomatic career (1847). Over the next five decades, Valera filled a number of positions in a variety of places. He accompanied the Spanish Ambassador to Naples. Afterwards, he was a member of the Spanish legations at Lisbon (1850), Rio de Janeiro (1851–53), Dresden and St. Petersburg (1854–57 with the Duke of Osuna). He wrote about the latter mission in Cartas desde Rusia, poking "gentle fun" at his fellow diplomat, Mauricio Álvarez de las Asturias Bohorques y Guiráldez, the third Duke of Gor.[1] After his return to Madrid, he became one of the editors of the liberal journal El Contemporáneo (1859), and was appointed Minister to Frankfurt (1865). After the revolution of 1868 he was appointed Assistant Secretary of State and (1871) Director of Public Instruction. During the reign of Alphonso XII he was Minister to Lisbon (1881–83), Washington (1883–86), and Brussels (1886–88), and in 1893-95 Ambassador to Vienna.[2] He was elected to the Academy of Moral and Political Sciences in 1900.

Throughout his diplomatic and political activity he produced works which rank among the highest that his country's literature contains. For purity of diction and beauty of style Valera has never been surpassed in Spain. Pepita Jiménez, which appeared as a serial in 1874, is probably his best known work; it has since been translated into many languages. It depicts the gradual realization by a young seminarian of the empty vanity of his vocation, culminating in a shattering denouement. Other novels are Las ilusions del doctor Faustino (1875), El comendador Mendoza (1877), Pasarse de listo, and Doña Luz (1879). All of the foregoing novels were written around the time when he abandoned his political activities. He was also a supporter of Iberian Federalism.

Literature Edit

 
Monument to Valera in Madrid (L. Coullaut, 1928).
  • Juan Valera, Obras Completas (Madrid, 1905 et seq., 43 volumes to 1916)
  • Juan Valera, The Illusions of Doctor Faustino, translated by Robert M. Fedorchek. The Catholic University of America Press (2008)
  • Juan Valera, Juanita la Larga, translated by Robert M. Fedorchek. The Catholic University of America (2006)
  • Ferdinand Brunetière, La casuistique dans le roman de Juan Valera, in his series Histoire et littérature, volume i (Paris, 1884)
  • Emilia Pardo Bazán, "Retratos y apuntes literaros," in Obras completas, volume xxxii (Madrid, 1891 et seq.)
  • Conde de Casa Valencia, Necrologia de ... D. J. V. (Madrid, 1905)
  • Conde de las Navas, Don Juan Valera (Madrid, 1905)
  • J. D. Fitz-Gerald, "Juan Valera," in The Bookman, volume xxi (New York, 1905)
  • Karimi, Kian-Harald (2007): Jenseits von altem Gott und ‘Neuem Menschen’. Präsenz und Entzug des Göttlichen im Diskurs der spanischen Restaurationsepoche. Frankf./M.: Vervuert. ISBN 3-86527-313-0
  • F. Vézinet, Les maitres du roman aspagnol contemporain (Paris, 1907)

Notes Edit

  1. ^ Elected on 2 May 1861
  2. ^ Ramón y Cajal was elected for the position in 1905 but never took the seat

References Edit

  1. ^ Tracy Chevalier, ed. (1997). Encyclopedia of the Essay. Taylor & Francis. p. 1681. ISBN 9780203303689.
  2. ^ Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Valera y Alcalá Galiano, Juan" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 27 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.

External links Edit

juan, valera, alcalá, galiano, help, expand, this, article, with, text, translated, from, corresponding, article, spanish, june, 2018, click, show, important, translation, instructions, machine, translation, like, deepl, google, translate, useful, starting, po. You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Spanish June 2018 Click show for important translation instructions Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Consider adding a topic to this template there are already 5 122 articles in the main category and specifying topic will aid in categorization Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Spanish Wikipedia article at es Juan Valera see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated es Juan Valera to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation In this Spanish name the first or paternal surname is Valera and the second or maternal family name is Alcala Galiano Juan Valera y Alcala Galiano 18 October 1824 18 April 1905 was a Spanish realist author diplomat and politician The Most ExcellentJuan Valera y Alcala GalianoJuan ValeraBorn 1824 10 18 18 October 1824Cabra Cordoba SpainDied18 April 1905 1905 04 18 aged 80 Madrid SpainOccupationPolitician diplomatSeat I of the Real Academia EspanolaIn office 16 March 1862 a 18 April 1905Preceded byJeronimo del Campo y Rosello es Succeeded bySantiago Ramon y Cajal b Contents 1 Life 2 Literature 3 Notes 4 References 5 External linksLife EditHe was born at Cabra in the province of Cordoba and was educated at Malaga and at the University of Granada where he took his degree in law and then entered upon a diplomatic career 1847 Over the next five decades Valera filled a number of positions in a variety of places He accompanied the Spanish Ambassador to Naples Afterwards he was a member of the Spanish legations at Lisbon 1850 Rio de Janeiro 1851 53 Dresden and St Petersburg 1854 57 with the Duke of Osuna He wrote about the latter mission in Cartas desde Rusia poking gentle fun at his fellow diplomat Mauricio Alvarez de las Asturias Bohorques y Guiraldez the third Duke of Gor 1 After his return to Madrid he became one of the editors of the liberal journal El Contemporaneo 1859 and was appointed Minister to Frankfurt 1865 After the revolution of 1868 he was appointed Assistant Secretary of State and 1871 Director of Public Instruction During the reign of Alphonso XII he was Minister to Lisbon 1881 83 Washington 1883 86 and Brussels 1886 88 and in 1893 95 Ambassador to Vienna 2 He was elected to the Academy of Moral and Political Sciences in 1900 Throughout his diplomatic and political activity he produced works which rank among the highest that his country s literature contains For purity of diction and beauty of style Valera has never been surpassed in Spain Pepita Jimenez which appeared as a serial in 1874 is probably his best known work it has since been translated into many languages It depicts the gradual realization by a young seminarian of the empty vanity of his vocation culminating in a shattering denouement Other novels are Las ilusions del doctor Faustino 1875 El comendador Mendoza 1877 Pasarse de listo and Dona Luz 1879 All of the foregoing novels were written around the time when he abandoned his political activities He was also a supporter of Iberian Federalism Literature Edit nbsp Monument to Valera in Madrid L Coullaut 1928 Juan Valera Obras Completas Madrid 1905 et seq 43 volumes to 1916 Juan Valera The Illusions of Doctor Faustino translated by Robert M Fedorchek The Catholic University of America Press 2008 Juan Valera Juanita la Larga translated by Robert M Fedorchek The Catholic University of America 2006 Ferdinand Brunetiere La casuistique dans le roman de Juan Valera in his series Histoire et litterature volume i Paris 1884 Emilia Pardo Bazan Retratos y apuntes literaros in Obras completas volume xxxii Madrid 1891 et seq Conde de Casa Valencia Necrologia de D J V Madrid 1905 Conde de las Navas Don Juan Valera Madrid 1905 J D Fitz Gerald Juan Valera in The Bookman volume xxi New York 1905 Karimi Kian Harald 2007 Jenseits von altem Gott und Neuem Menschen Prasenz und Entzug des Gottlichen im Diskurs der spanischen Restaurationsepoche Frankf M Vervuert ISBN 3 86527 313 0 F Vezinet Les maitres du roman aspagnol contemporain Paris 1907 Notes Edit Elected on 2 May 1861 Ramon y Cajal was elected for the position in 1905 but never took the seatReferences Edit Tracy Chevalier ed 1997 Encyclopedia of the Essay Taylor amp Francis p 1681 ISBN 9780203303689 Chisholm Hugh ed 1911 Valera y Alcala Galiano Juan Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 27 11th ed Cambridge University Press External links EditWorks by Juan Valera at Project Gutenberg Works by or about Juan Valera y Alcala Galiano at Internet Archive Works by Juan Valera y Alcala Galiano at LibriVox public domain audiobooks nbsp Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Juan Valera y Alcala Galiano amp oldid 1176619945, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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