List of wars: 1990–2002
This is a list of wars that began between 1990 and 2002. Other wars can be found in the historical lists of wars and the list of wars extended by diplomatic irregularity. Major wars from this era include the Second Congo War in Africa, the Yugoslav Wars in Europe, the Tajikistani Civil War in Asia, and the Cenepa War in South America.
1990–2002
Started | Ended | Name of Conflict | Belligerents | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Victorious party (if applicable) | Defeated party (if applicable) | |||
1990 | Ongoing | DHKP/C insurgency in Turkey | Turkey | DHKP-C |
1990 | 1995 | Eelam War II Part of the Sri Lankan Civil War | Sri Lanka | Tamil Tigers |
1990 | 1991 | Gulf War | Kuwait United States United Kingdom Saudi Arabia France Italy Canada Australia Egypt Syria Qatar Coalition Forces | Iraq |
1990 | 1994 | Rwandan Civil War | FPR | Government of Rwanda France Zaire Interahamwe Impuzamugambi |
1990 | 1990 | 1990 Mindanao crisis | Philippines | Federal Republic of Mindanao |
1990 | 1992 | Transnistria War Part of the Transnistria conflict | Transnistria Russian Volunteers 14th Guards Army Ukrainian volunteers Don Cossacks | Moldova Romanian volunteers and advisors |
1990 | 1995 | Tuareg rebellion (1990–1995) | Mali Niger Ganda Iso | Arab Islamic Front of Azawad Popular Front for the Liberation of Azawad United Movements and Fronts of Azawad Front for the Liberation of Air and Azaouak Front for the Liberation of Tamoust |
1991 | 1992 | 1991–1992 South Ossetia War Part of the Georgian–Ossetian conflict | South Ossetia North Ossetian volunteers Russia | Georgia |
1991 | Ongoing | Somali Civil War | 1986–1991: Armed rebel groups: 1992–1995: 2006–2009: 2009–present: | 1986–1991: Somali Democratic Republic (until 1991) Allied rebel groups:
1992–1993: Foreign Mujahideen Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant |
1991 | 1991 | Operation Traira Part of the Colombian conflict | Brazil | FARC |
1991 | 1991 | 1991 Iraqi uprisings | Ba'athist Iraq | Shia militias Kurdistan |
1991 | 2002 | Sierra Leone Civil War | Sierra Leone Kamajors South African Mercenaries Nigerian-led ECOMOG Group United Kingdom | Revolutionary United Front Armed Forces Revolutionary Council West Side Boys Liberia |
1991 | 1995 | Croatian War of Independence | Croatia | SFR Yugoslavia (1991–1992) Republic of Serbian Krajina (1991–1995) Republika Srpska (1992–1995) |
1991 | 1991 | Ten-Day War | Slovenia | SFR Yugoslavia |
1991 | 1991 | 1991 Soviet coup d'état attempt | Government of the Soviet Union Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic | State Committee on the State of Emergency |
1991 | 1994 | Djiboutian Civil War | Djibouti France | Front for the Restoration of Unity and Democracy |
1991 | 1993 | Georgian Civil War | Georgian State Council Russia | Zviadists National Guard of Georgia |
1991 | 2002 | Algerian Civil War | Algerian government | Armed Islamic Group (GIA) |
1992 | 1992 | 1992 Venezuelan coup d'état attempts | Venezuela | Revolutionary Bolivarian Movement-200 |
1992 | 1995 | Bosnian War Part of the Yugoslav Wars | Bosnia and Herzegovina Croatian Herzeg-Bosnia (1992; 1994–1995) Croatia (1992; 1994–1995) NATO (1995) | Republika Srpska Republic of Serbian Krajina Western Bosnia (1993-1995) Supported by: |
1992 | 1996 | Afghan Civil War (1992–1996) | Taliban Al Qaeda Hezbi Islami(Supported by Pakistan) | Unit Party
|
1992 | 1997 | Tajikistani Civil War | Tajikistan Russia Uzbekistan | Taliban Afghanistan |
1992 | 1993 | War in Abkhazia (1992–1993) Part of the Georgian–Abkhazian conflict and the Georgian Civil War | Abkhazia Confederation of Mountain Peoples of the Caucasus | Georgia |
1992 | 1992 | East Prigorodny conflict | North Ossetian militia and security forces North Ossetian Republican Guard South Ossetian militia Don Cossacks Terek Cossacks Russian Army | Ingush militia |
1993 | 1994 | Chechen Civil War | Chechen Republic of Ichkeria | Provisional Council of the Chechen Republic National Salvation Committee Supported by: |
1993 | 1994 | Republic of the Congo Civil War (1993–1994) | Republic of the Congo government | Congolese Party of Labour |
1993 | 1993 | 1993 Russian constitutional crisis | President of Russia Main Administration of Protection Ministry of the Interior Ministry of Defence | Supreme Soviet of Russia Congress of People's Deputies of Russia Vice President of Russia Supporters of the Supreme Soviet and Alexander Rutskoy |
1993 | 2005 | Burundian Civil War | Government forces: Supported by: | Hutu militias: Tutsi militias |
1993 | Ongoing | Maoist insurgency in Bangladesh | Bangladesh | Maoist groups |
1994 | Ongoing | Chiapas conflict | Mexico | Zapatista Army of National Liberation[2] |
1994 | 1994 | 1994 Zapatista Uprising Part of the Chiapas conflict | Mexico | Zapatista Army of National Liberation |
1994 | 2018 | Insurgency in Ogaden | Ethiopia | Ogaden National Liberation Front |
1994 | 1994 | 1994 Bophuthatswana crisis | BDF Mutineers SADF | Government of Bophuthatswana Afrikaner Volksfront AWB |
1994 | 1997 | Iraqi Kurdish Civil War Part of the Iraqi–Kurdish conflict | PUK INC | KDP |
1994 | 1994 | Yemeni Civil War (1994) | Yemen | Democratic Republic of Yemen |
1994 | Ongoing | Armenian-Azerbaijani border conflict Part of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict | Nagorno-Karabakh Republic | Azerbaijan
|
1994 | 1996 | First Chechen War Part of the Chechen–Russian conflict | Chechen Republic of Ichkeria Foreign mujahideen Ukrainian volunteers | Russia |
1994 | 1999 | Caprivi conflict | Namibia | Caprivi Liberation Army |
1995 | 1995 | Cenepa War | Peru | Ecuador |
1995 | 2002 | Eelam War III Part of the Sri Lankan Civil War | Sri Lanka | Tamil Tigers |
1995 | 2018 | Second Afar Insurgency Part of the Eritrean–Ethiopian border conflict | Ethiopia RSADO DMLEK EPLF ENSF | Eritrea ARDUF |
1995 | 1995 | 1995 Sudanese-Ugandan border conflict | Uganda | Sudan |
1995 | 1995 | Hanish Islands conflict | Eritrea | Yemen |
1996 | 2006 | Nepalese Civil War | Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) | Kingdom of Nepal (Government) Supported by: United States India United Kingdom France Portugal European Union China |
1996 | 2001 | Afghan Civil War (1996–2001) Part of the Afghanistan conflict (1978–present) | Islamic State of Afghanistan After September 11, 2001: United States of America United Kingdom Canada Australia Supported by: Iran India | Taliban Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan al-Qaeda Supported by: Pakistan |
1996 | 1997 | First Congo War | AFDL Uganda Rwanda Burundi Angola | Zaire UNITA Army for the Liberation of Rwanda Interahamwe |
1996 | Ongoing | ADF insurgency | Uganda Democratic Republic of the Congo | Allied Democratic Forces National Army for the Liberation of Uganda |
1997 | 1997 | Albanian Civil War | Albania Germany Italy | Ad hoc local Albanian militias |
1997 | 1997 | 1997 Sudanese-Eritrean border conflict | Eritrea | Sudan |
1997 | 1999 | Republic of the Congo Civil War (1997–1999) | Republic of the Congo (Denis Sassou Nguesso government) Cobra militia Rwandan Hutu militia Angola | Republic of the Congo (Pascal Lissouba government) Cocoye militia Ninja militia Nsiloulou militia Mamba militia |
1997 | 1997 | 1997 clashes in Cambodia | Hun Sen (CPP) Vietnam | Norodom Ranariddh (FUNCINPEC) Khmer Rouge |
1998 | 1998 | 1998 Monrovia clashes | Liberian government (Taylor loyalists) | Johnson's forces (ex-ULIMO-J) Limited involvement: |
1998 | 1999 | Kosovo War Part of the Yugoslav Wars | KLA Republic of Kosova | Yugoslavia |
1998 | 2000 | Eritrean–Ethiopian War | Ethiopia | Eritrea CIS Mercenaries |
1998 | 1998 | War in Abkhazia (1998) Part of the Georgian–Abkhazian conflict | Abkhazia | White Legion |
1998 | 1999 | Guinea-Bissau Civil War | Military rebels MFDC[3] | Guinea-Bissau |
1998 | 2003 | Second Congo War | Pro-government: Democratic Republic of the Congo Angola Chad Namibia Zimbabwe Anti-Ugandan forces: LRA Sudan (Alleged) Anti-Rwandan militias:
Anti-Burundi militias: | RCD RCD-Goma |
1998 | 1998 | 1998 Saudi-Yemeni border conflict[4][5][6] | ||
1998 | Ongoing | Al-Qaeda insurgency in Yemen | Republic of Yemen Supported by: | al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula Supported by: |
1999 | 2002 | Maluku sectarian conflict | Indonesia | Muslim society in Maluku Christian society in Maluku |
1999 | 2005 | 1999 East Timorese crisis | East Timor Supported by: | Pro-Indonesian militias |
1999 | 2003 | Second Liberian Civil War | Rebel groups:
Guinea | Liberian government:
|
1999 | 1999 | Kargil War Part of the Indo-Pakistani Wars | India | Pakistan |
1999 | 2001 | Insurgency in the Preševo Valley Part of the Yugoslav Wars | FR Yugoslavia | UÇPMB |
1999 | 1999 | Batken Conflict | Kyrgyzstan Uzbekistan | Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan |
1999 | Ongoing | Ituri conflict Part of the Second Congo War and the Kivu conflict | Hema tribe: Union of Congolese Patriots (UPC) | Lendu tribe: Nationalist and Integrationist Front (FNI) Front for Patriotic Resistance in Ituri (FRPI) Popular Front for Justice in Congo (PFJC) Mai-Mai Simba |
1999 | 1999 | War of Dagestan Part of the Chechen–Russian conflict | Russia | Islamic Djamaat of Dagestan |
1999 | 2009 | Second Chechen War Part of the Chechen–Russian conflict | Russian Federation | Chechen Republic of Ichkeria (1999–2007) Caucasian Front |
2000 | 2000 | Six-Day War (2000) Part of the Second Congo War | Rwanda | Uganda |
2000 | 2005 | Second Intifada Part of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict | Israel | Palestinian Authority
Supported by: Iraq (until 2003) |
2000 | 2006 | 2000–2006 Shebaa Farms conflict Part of the Israeli–Lebanese conflict | Israel | Hezbollah |
2001 | 2001 | 2001 insurgency in Macedonia Part of the Yugoslav Wars | Macedonia | National Liberation Army |
2001 | 2001 | 2001 Bangladesh–India border clashes | Bangladesh | India |
2001 | 2003 | Islamist insurgency in Iraqi Kurdistan | Patriotic Union of Kurdistan Kurdistan Democratic Party United States | Ansar al-Islam[8][9] Kurdistan Islamic Group[8] Kurdistan Islamic Movement[10] al-Qaeda |
2001 | 2021 | War on terror | Co-Belligerent States Other NATO members Other participants:
| Terrorist groups: Pakistani Taliban Other groups:
Former groups:
list, wars, 1990, 2002, this, list, wars, that, began, between, 1990, 2002, other, wars, found, historical, lists, wars, list, wars, extended, diplomatic, irregularity, major, wars, from, this, include, second, congo, africa, yugoslav, wars, europe, tajikistan. This is a list of wars that began between 1990 and 2002 Other wars can be found in the historical lists of wars and the list of wars extended by diplomatic irregularity Major wars from this era include the Second Congo War in Africa the Yugoslav Wars in Europe the Tajikistani Civil War in Asia and the Cenepa War in South America Graph of global conflict deaths from 1990 to 2002 from various sources Contents 1 1990 2002 2 See also 3 Notes 4 References1990 2002 EditStarted Ended Name of Conflict BelligerentsVictorious party if applicable Defeated party if applicable 1990 Ongoing DHKP C insurgency in Turkey Turkey DHKP C1990 1995 Eelam War II Part of the Sri Lankan Civil War Sri Lanka Tamil Tigers1990 1991 Gulf War Kuwait United States United Kingdom Saudi Arabia France Italy Canada Australia Egypt Syria QatarCoalition Forces Iraq1990 1994 Rwandan Civil War FPR Government of Rwanda France Zaire Interahamwe Impuzamugambi1990 1990 1990 Mindanao crisis Philippines Federal Republic of Mindanao1990 1992 Transnistria War Part of the Transnistria conflict Transnistria Russian Volunteers 14th Guards Army Ukrainian volunteers Don Cossacks Moldova Romanian volunteers and advisors1990 1995 Tuareg rebellion 1990 1995 Mali NigerGanda Iso Arab Islamic Front of AzawadPopular Front for the Liberation of AzawadUnited Movements and Fronts of Azawad Front for the Liberation of Air and Azaouak Front for the Liberation of Tamoust1991 1992 1991 1992 South Ossetia War Part of the Georgian Ossetian conflict South Ossetia North Ossetian volunteers Russia Georgia1991 Ongoing Somali Civil War 1986 1991 Armed rebel groups SSDF SNM SPM USC SDF1992 1995 United Nations UNOSOM I Unified Task Force UNOSOM II2006 2009 Transitional Federal Government Ethiopia AMISOMAllied armed groups ARPCT Ahlu Sunna Waljama a2009 present Federal Government of Somalia AMISOMAdvisers Operators United States 1986 1991 Somali Democratic Republic until 1991 SNAAllied rebel groups SNF after 1991 1992 1993 USC2006 2009 Islamic Courts Union Oromo Liberation Front 1 Alliance for the Re liberation of SomaliaAl Shabaab Ras Kamboni Brigades Jabhatul Islamiya Muaskar Anole2009 present Al Qaeda Al Shabaab Foreign MujahideenHizbul Islam Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant since 2015 1991 1991 Operation Traira Part of the Colombian conflict Brazil Colombia FARC1991 1991 1991 Iraqi uprisings Ba athist Iraq Shia militias Kurdistan1991 2002 Sierra Leone Civil War Sierra Leone Kamajors South African Mercenaries Nigerian led ECOMOG Group United Kingdom Revolutionary United FrontArmed Forces Revolutionary Council West Side Boys Liberia1991 1995 Croatian War of Independence Croatia SFR Yugoslavia 1991 1992 Republic of Serbian Krajina 1991 1995 Republika Srpska 1992 1995 1991 1991 Ten Day War Slovenia SFR Yugoslavia1991 1991 1991 Soviet coup d etat attempt Government of the Soviet Union Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic Supreme Soviet Council of Ministers State Committee on the State of Emergency Communist Party KGB1991 1994 Djiboutian Civil War Djibouti France Front for the Restoration of Unity and Democracy1991 1993 Georgian Civil War Georgian State Council Russia Zviadists National Guard of Georgia1991 2002 Algerian Civil War Algerian government Armed Islamic Group GIA 1992 1992 1992 Venezuelan coup d etat attempts Venezuela Revolutionary Bolivarian Movement 2001992 1995 Bosnian War Part of the Yugoslav Wars Bosnia and Herzegovina Croatian Herzeg Bosnia 1992 1994 1995 Croatia 1992 1994 1995 NATO 1995 Republika Srpska Republic of Serbian Krajina Western Bosnia 1993 1995 Supported by FR Yugoslavia1992 1996 Afghan Civil War 1992 1996 Taliban Al QaedaSupported by Pakistan Saudi Arabia Hezbi Islami Supported by Pakistan Hezb i Wahdat Supported by Iran Junbish i Milli Supported by Uzbekistan and Russia Unit Party Jamiat i Islami Shura i Nazar Ittehad i Islami Harakat i Islami Hezbi Islami until August 1992 gt Junbish i Milli until 1994 Hezb i Wahdat until December 1992 1992 1997 Tajikistani Civil War Tajikistan Russia Uzbekistan Taliban Afghanistan1992 1993 War in Abkhazia 1992 1993 Part of the Georgian Abkhazian conflict and the Georgian Civil War Abkhazia Confederation of Mountain Peoples of the Caucasus Georgia1992 1992 East Prigorodny conflict North Ossetian militia and security forces North Ossetian Republican Guard South Ossetian militia Don Cossacks Terek Cossacks Russian Army Ingush militia1993 1994 Chechen Civil War Chechen Republic of Ichkeria Provisional Council of the Chechen Republic ru National Salvation Committee ru Supported by Russia1993 1994 Republic of the Congo Civil War 1993 1994 Republic of the Congo government Gabon Congolese Party of Labour1993 1993 1993 Russian constitutional crisis President of Russia Main Administration of Protection Ministry of the Interior Ministry of Defence Kantemirovskaya Tank Division Taman Division FAPSI Alpha Group Vympel Supreme Soviet of Russia Congress of People s Deputies of Russia Vice President of Russia Supporters of the Supreme Soviet and Alexander Rutskoy1993 2005 Burundian Civil War Government forces Burundian government Burundian militarySupported by ONUB African Union Mission in Burundi Hutu militias CNDD FDD FNL Tutsi militias1993 Ongoing Maoist insurgency in Bangladesh Bangladesh Maoist groups PBCP PBCP J PBSP BCP GMF1994 Ongoing Chiapas conflict Mexico Zapatista Army of National Liberation 2 1994 1994 1994 Zapatista UprisingPart of the Chiapas conflict Mexico Zapatista Army of National Liberation1994 2018 Insurgency in Ogaden Ethiopia Ogaden National Liberation Front1994 1994 1994 Bophuthatswana crisis BDF Mutineers SADF Government of Bophuthatswana Afrikaner Volksfront AWB1994 1997 Iraqi Kurdish Civil War Part of the Iraqi Kurdish conflict PUKINC PKKKCP Iran from 1995 SCIRI Supported by United States from 1996 KDP Iraq Turkey PDKI Iran until 1995 1994 1994 Yemeni Civil War 1994 Yemen Democratic Republic of Yemen1994 Ongoing Armenian Azerbaijani border conflictPart of the Nagorno Karabakh conflict Nagorno Karabakh Republic Armenia Supported by Russia Azerbaijan Supported by Turkey1994 1996 First Chechen War Part of the Chechen Russian conflict Chechen Republic of Ichkeria Foreign mujahideen Ukrainian volunteers Russia1994 1999 Caprivi conflict Namibia Caprivi Liberation Army1995 1995 Cenepa War Peru Ecuador1995 2002 Eelam War III Part of the Sri Lankan Civil War Sri Lanka Tamil Tigers1995 2018 Second Afar Insurgency Part of the Eritrean Ethiopian border conflict Ethiopia RSADO DMLEK EPLF ENSFDFEU Eritrea ARDUF1995 1995 1995 Sudanese Ugandan border conflict Uganda Sudan1995 1995 Hanish Islands conflict Eritrea Yemen1996 2006 Nepalese Civil War Communist Party of Nepal Maoist Kingdom of Nepal Government Supported by United States India United Kingdom France Portugal European Union China1996 2001 Afghan Civil War 1996 2001 Part of the Afghanistan conflict 1978 present Islamic State of AfghanistanAfter September 11 2001 United States of America United Kingdom Canada AustraliaSupported by Iran India Taliban Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan al QaedaSupported by Pakistan1996 1997 First Congo War AFDL Uganda Rwanda Burundi Angola Zaire UNITA Army for the Liberation of Rwanda Interahamwe1996 Ongoing ADF insurgency Uganda Democratic Republic of the Congo Allied Democratic Forces National Army for the Liberation of Uganda1997 1997 Albanian Civil War Albania Germany Italy Ad hoc local Albanian militias1997 1997 1997 Sudanese Eritrean border conflict Eritrea Sudan1997 1999 Republic of the Congo Civil War 1997 1999 Republic of the Congo Denis Sassou Nguesso government Cobra militiaRwandan Hutu militia Angola Republic of the Congo Pascal Lissouba government Cocoye militiaNinja militiaNsiloulou militiaMamba militia1997 1997 1997 clashes in Cambodia Hun Sen CPP Vietnam Norodom Ranariddh FUNCINPEC Khmer Rouge1998 1998 1998 Monrovia clashes Liberian government Taylor loyalists Johnson s forces ex ULIMO J Limited involvement Nigeria United States1998 1999 Kosovo War Part of theYugoslav Wars KLA Republic of Kosova Until 1999 NATO Belgium Canada Denmark France Germany Italy Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Turkey United Kingdom United States Yugoslavia1998 2000 Eritrean Ethiopian War EthiopiaCIS MercenariesSupported by Ukraine Libya Bulgaria EritreaCIS MercenariesSupported by Russia Belarus United States Israel1998 1998 War in Abkhazia 1998 Part of the Georgian Abkhazian conflict Abkhazia White Legion Mkhedrioni Forest Brotherhood1998 1999 Guinea Bissau Civil War Military rebels MFDC 3 Supported by United States Guinea Bissau Senegal GuineaSupported by France1998 2003 Second Congo War Pro government Democratic Republic of the Congo Angola Chad Namibia ZimbabweAnti Ugandan forces LRA Sudan Alleged ADF UNRF II FNIAnti Rwandan militias FDLR Mai Mai Interahamwe RDR ALiR Other Hutu aligned forcesAnti Burundi militias CNDD FDD FROLINA RCDRCD GomaMLCForces for RenewalUPC Other Tutsi aligned forcesSupported by Uganda Rwanda Burundi UNITA1998 1998 1998 Saudi Yemeni border conflict 4 5 6 1998 Ongoing Al Qaeda insurgency in Yemen Republic of Yemen Supported by United States Houthis Supported by Iran al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula Aden Abyan Islamic Army Islamic Jihad of YemenSupported by al Shabaab1999 2002 Maluku sectarian conflict Indonesia Muslim society in Maluku Christian society in Maluku1999 2005 1999 East Timorese crisis East TimorSupported by Australia New Zealand United Kingdom United States Portugal Pro Indonesian militias Aitarak Besi Merah Putih Laksaur Mahidi1999 2003 Second Liberian Civil War Rebel groups Anti Taylor Armed Forces elements LURD MODEL GuineaSupported by Sierra Leone United Kingdom United States Liberian government Loyalist Armed Forces elements ATU SOD SSS NPFL NPP militias RUFRDFGSupported by Moldova1999 1999 Kargil War Part of the Indo Pakistani Wars India Pakistan1999 2001 Insurgency in the Presevo Valley Part of the Yugoslav Wars FR Yugoslavia UCPMB1999 1999 Batken Conflict Kyrgyzstan Uzbekistan Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan1999 Ongoing Ituri conflict Part of the Second Congo War and the Kivu conflict Hema tribe Union of Congolese Patriots UPC RCD Kisangani Uganda Democratic Republic of the Congo MONUC Artemis Lendu tribe Nationalist and Integrationist Front FNI Front for Patriotic Resistance in Ituri FRPI Popular Front for Justice in Congo PFJC Mai Mai Simba1999 1999 War of Dagestan Part of the Chechen Russian conflict Russia Islamic Djamaat of Dagestan1999 2009 Second Chechen War Part of the Chechen Russian conflict Russian Federation Chechen Republic Chechen Republic of Ichkeria 1999 2007 Caucasian Front 2005 2007 Caucasus Emirate 2007 2009 Arab Mujahideen2000 2000 Six Day War 2000 Part of the Second Congo War Rwanda Uganda2000 2005 Second Intifada Part of the Israeli Palestinian conflict Israel Palestinian Authority Fatah al Aqsa Martyrs Brigades PFLP DFLP Hamas Islamic Jihad Popular Resistance Committees OthersSupported by Iraq until 2003 2000 2006 2000 2006 Shebaa Farms conflict Part of the Israeli Lebanese conflict Israel HezbollahSupported by Syria 7 Iran 7 2001 2001 2001 insurgency in Macedonia Part of the Yugoslav Wars MacedoniaArms support Ukraine Bulgaria National Liberation Army2001 2001 2001 Bangladesh India border clashes Bangladesh India2001 2003 Islamist insurgency in Iraqi Kurdistan Patriotic Union of Kurdistan Kurdistan Democratic Party United States United States Army Ansar al Islam 8 9 Kurdistan Islamic Group 8 Kurdistan Islamic Movement 10 al Qaeda2001 2021 War on terror Co Belligerent States United States United Kingdom France RussiaOther NATO members Albania Belgium Bulgaria Canada Croatia Czech Republic Denmark Estonia Germany Greece Hungary Iceland Italy Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Montenegro Netherlands North Macedonia Norway Poland Portugal Romania Slovakia Slovenia Spain Turkey Other participants Afghanistan Cameroon China 11 12 Egypt India Iraq Lebanon Libya Mali Nigeria Pakistan Philippines Somalia Somaliland Syria Yemen Mozambique Abkhazia Algeria Andorra 13 Artsakh Armenia Australia Austria Azerbaijan Bahrain Bangladesh 14 Belarus Benin Bosnia and Herzegovina Brunei Burkina Faso Burundi Cambodia Chad Colombia Congo Cuba Cyprus 15 Djibouti Dominican Republic East Timor El Salvador Eritrea Ethiopia Fiji Finland Georgia Ghana Honduras Indonesia Iran Ireland Israel 16 17 18 19 Japan Jordan Kazakhstan Kenya North Korea South Korea Kosovo Kuwait 20 Kyrgyzstan Laos Liechtenstein 21 Malaysia Malta Maldives Mauritania Mexico Mongolia Morocco Moldova Myanmar Nepal New Zealand Nicaragua Niger Northern Cyprus Oman Panama 22 Paraguay Peru Qatar Rwanda Saudi Arabia 23 Senegal Serbia Seychelles Sierra Leone Singapore South Africa South Ossetia Sri Lanka Sudan Sweden Switzerland Taiwan Tajikistan Thailand Togo Tonga Transnistria Tunisia Turkmenistan Uganda Ukraine United Arab Emirates Uzbekistan Venezuela Vietnam Axis of Resistance and allies Iran Syria Houthis Hamas Hezbollah PIJIRGC backed Iraqi factions International missions NATO ISAF Resolute Support MissionOperation Enduring Freedom Allies Northern Alliance Multi National Force Iraq Combined Joint Task Force Horn of Africa Combined Joint Task Force Operation Inherent Resolve Terrorist groups Al Qaeda Lashkar al Zil AQAPAnsar al Sharia Yemen AQIM AQIS al Shabaab Tahrir al ShamKhorasan 24 Nusrat al Islam AQKBAbdullah Azzam Brigades Tawhid al Jihad Gaza Strip Abu Hafs al Masri BrigadesImam Shamil BattalionIslamist lone wolves ISIL Sinai ProvinceLibya ProvinceJund al KhilafahKhorasan ProvinceYemen Province 25 Boko HaramCaucasus ProvinceISSAbu SayyafSheikh Omar Hadid BrigadeIMUMIT Afghan Taliban Pakistani Taliban Other groups East Turkestan Islamic Movement Osbat al AnsarHaqqani network TNSM Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters Lashkar e TaibaLashkar e Omar Lashkar e JhangviHizbul Mujahideen AnsaruMullah Dadullah Front Fidai MahazShura Council of Benghazi RevolutionariesAnsar al Sharia Tunisia Islamic Jihad UnionMasked Brigade Jaish e Mohammed Ahrar ash Sham Fatah al IslamJamaah Ansharut TauhidJaish al IslamIndian Mujahideen Harkat ul Mujahideen Great Eastern Islamic Raiders FrontMoroccan Islamic Combatant GroupSoldiers of EgyptHarkat ul Jihad al IslamiRajah Sulaiman movementSalafia JihadiaAnsar al Sharia Mali Ansar al Sharia Mauritania Ansar al Sharia Morocco Ansar al Sharia Egypt Ansar al Sharia Yarmouk Area Turaifie groupAbu Sayyaf 26 Jemaah Islamiyah 27 Al Qaeda in the Malay ArchipelagoAl Qaeda in Bosnia and HerzegovinaAl Qaeda in Sinai PeninsulaAnsar al Sunna Mozambique Former groups JTJ until 2004 Free Aceh Movement until 2005 al Qaeda in Iraq until 2006 Salafist Group for Preaching and Combat until 2007 Tunisian Combatant Group until 2011 Islamic State of Iraq until 2013 MOJWA until 2013 Ansar al Islam until 2014 Jundallah 28 Tehreek e Khilafat 29 until November 2014 Hizbul Islam until 2014 Jamaat ul Ahrar until March 2015 30 span data w, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library, 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