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Foreign relations of Montenegro

March 04, 2023

In a referendum on 21 May 2006, the people of Montenegro opted to leave the State Union of Serbia and Montenegro. This result was confirmed with a declaration of independence by the Montenegrin parliament on 3 June 2006. It simultaneously requested international recognition and outlined foreign policy goals.

Nations with which Montenegro has diplomatic relations.

As enumerated in the parliamentary declaration of 3 June 2006, Montenegro's near-term primary foreign policy objectives are integration into the European Union, membership in the United Nations, to which it was admitted on 28 June 2006[1] and in NATO (which it joined as of 2017).[2]

Russia gave official recognition on 11 June 2006, and was the first permanent member of the United Nations Security Council to do so. The European Council of Ministers recognized Montenegrin independence on 12 June, as did the United States.[3] The United Kingdom extended recognition on 13 June. The last two permanent members of the United Nations Security Council, France and the People's Republic of China recognised the government of Montenegro on 14 June.

On 30 November 2006, the Government adopted the Memorandum of Agreement between Montenegro and the Republic of Serbia on Consular Protection and Services to the Citizens of Montenegro. By this agreement, Serbia, through its network of diplomatic and consular missions, provides consular services to the Montenegrin citizens on the territory of states in which Montenegro has no missions of its own. In October 2008, Montenegro recognized Kosovo.

Membership in international organizations

Organization Application date Admission date
  NATO Full Membership 04 Dec 2009 5 June 2017
NATO's Partnership for Peace [1] 2007-09-28 at the Wayback Machine 30 August 2006 [2] 2012-02-05 at the Wayback Machine 14 December 2006 [3]
  International Criminal Court (ICCt) 23 October 2006
Council of Europe (CoE) 6 June 2006 11 May 2007 [7]
Southeast European Cooperation Process (SECP) 11 May 2007 [8] 2007-03-17 at the Wayback Machine
Black Sea Economic Co-operation (BSEC) not granted because of the Cyprus dispute [9] Archived 2007-09-30 at archive.today
Euro-Atlantic Partnership Council (EAPC)  Y [10]
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) 1 March 2007 [11]
World Trade Organization (WTO) 10 December 2004 [12] 29 April 2012[13]
  United Nations (UN) [14] 5 June 2006 28 June 2006 [15] [16]
  World Health Organization (WHO) 29 August 2006 14 September 2006 [17]
International Telecommunication Union (ITU) 21 June 2006 [18] 2008-12-11 at the Wayback Machine[19]
Energy Community 1 January 2007 [20]
  Organization for Security and
Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) [21] [22] 2021-11-17 at the Wayback Machine 		5 June 2006 22 June 2006 [24] 2016-03-03 at the Wayback Machine
  International Labour Organization (ILO) 18 July 2006 [25]
  Universal Postal Union (UPU) 26 July 2006 [26] 2010-05-25 at the Wayback Machine
Central European Initiative (CEI) 2 August 2006 [27] 2012-02-04 at the Wayback Machine
Stability Pact for Southeastern Europe 3 August 2006 [28]  Y
  International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) 14 June 2006 [30] 18 September 2006 [31]
International Criminal Police Organization (Interpol) 27 July 2006 22 September 2006
 International Maritime Organization (IMO) [34] 10 October 2006 [35]
Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) [36] 16 October 2006 [37]
Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) 23 October 2006
World Customs Organization (WCO) 24 October 2006
European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) 25 October 2006[40] 2012-02-05 at the Wayback Machine
International Trade Union Confederation (ITUC)   [41] 2007-07-03 at the Wayback Machine
United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) 22 November 2006 [42] 2007-07-01 at the Wayback Machine
International Organization for Migration (IOM) 28 November 2006
World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) 4 December 2006 [44]
International Monetary Fund (IMF) 18 July 2006 [45] 18 January 2007 [46]
World Bank Group (IBRD, IDA, IFC, MIGA) 3 August 2006 [47] 2008-03-24 at the Wayback Machine 18 January 2007 [48]
United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)   [50] 2008-04-09 at the Wayback Machine
  World Meteorological Organization (WMO) 25 May 2007
World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) 30 November 2007 [52]
  International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRCS) 21 September 2006
International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) 16 February 2015
International Hydrographic Organization (IHO)  
International Organization for Standardization (ISO)  
  Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) 3 June 2006
Southeast European Cooperative Initiative (SECI) June 2008
European Civil Aviation Conference June 2008 [56]
  EUROCONTROL 1 July 2007
  Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) 17 November 2007[58]
European Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity (ENTSO-E)  
Intergovernmental Organisation for International Carriage by Rail (OTIF) 1 July 2010
Council of Bureaux (CoBx) [61] 2012
Union for the Mediterranean 13 July 2008
Full European Union Membership 15 December 2008
International Sports Organizations
International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF) 27 July 2006
International Handball Federation (IHF) 7 August 2006
International Swimming Federation (FINA) 21 August 2006 [65] 2007-09-28 at the Wayback Machine
International Tennis Federation (ITF) 24 August 2006
International Basketball Federation (FIBA) 27 August 2006
International Volleyball Federation (FIVB) 23 October 2006 [68]
Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) 30 June 2006 26 January 2007 [69]
World Taekwondo Federation (WTF) 17 May 2007 [70]
  International Football Federation (FIFA) 30 June 2006 31 May 2007 [71]
International Archery Federation (FITA) 5 July 2007 [72] 2009-03-05 at the Wayback Machine
  International Olympic Committee (IOC) 6 July 2007 [73]
International Bowling Federation (FIQ) 30 August 2007 [74] 2019-12-27 at the Wayback Machine
International Table Tennis Federation (ITTF)  
  • On June 28, 2006, Montenegro was added to the American Radio Relay League's DXCC List as the 336th entry based on membership in the UN. [75]
  • Montenegro acceded to the Geneva Conventions on August 2, 2006.[76][permanent dead link]
  • 382 is Montenegro's telephone country code [77] 2008-12-11 at the Wayback Machine
  • .me is an Internet country code top-level domain (ccTLD) that was assigned to Montenegro, following the decision on 26 September 2006 by the ISO 3166 Maintenance Agency to allocate ME as the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code for Montenegro.

Diplomatic relations

# Country Recognition of Montenegro[4] Establishment of Diplomatic Relations[4] Notes
1   Iceland 8 June 2006 26 September 2006
2   Switzerland 9 June 2006 5 July 2006
3   Guinea-Bissau 9 June 2006 29 June 2006
4   Russia 10 June 2006 26 June 2006 See Montenegro–Russia relations
5   Bulgaria 12 June 2006 2 August 2006 See Bulgaria–Montenegro relations
6   Croatia 12 June 2006 7 July 2006
7   North Macedonia 12 June 2006 14 June 2006 See Montenegro–North Macedonia relations
—   European Union 12 June 2006[5] 2006[6][7] Accession of Montenegro to the European Union
8   Estonia 12 June 2006 13 June 2006
9   Latvia 12 June 2006 19 June 2006
10   Austria 12 June 2006 12 July 2006 See Austria–Montenegro relations
11   Turkey 12 June 2006 3 July 2006 See Montenegro–Turkey relations
12   Malta 12 June 2006 19 July 2006
13   Hungary 12 June 2006 14 June 2006
14   Czech Republic 12 June 2006 15 June 2006
15   United States 12 June 2006 7 August 2006 See Montenegro–United States relations
16   United Kingdom 13 June 2006 13 June 2006 See Montenegro–United Kingdom relations
17   Canada 13 June 2006 5 September 2006
18   Romania 13 June 2006 9 August 2006
19   Slovakia 13 June 2006 25 July 2006
20   Greece 13 June 2006 18 December 2006 See Greece–Montenegro relations
21   Luxembourg 13 June 2006 21 September 2006
22   France 13 June 2006 13 June 2006
23   Israel 13 June 2006 12 July 2006
24   Singapore 14 June 2006 30 June 2006
25   Sweden 14 June 2006 26 June 2006
26   China 14 June 2006 6 July 2006
27   Italy 14 June 2006 14 June 2006
28   Armenia 14 June 2006 7 November 2006
29   Germany 14 June 2006 14 June 2006 See Germany–Montenegro relations
30   Brazil 14 June 2006 20 October 2006
31   Denmark 15 June 2006 15 June 2006 See Denmark–Montenegro relations
32   Serbia 15 June 2006 22 June 2006 See Montenegro–Serbia relations
33   Japan 16 June 2006 24 July 2006
34   Norway 16 June 2006 21 June 2006
35   Spain 16 June 2006 12 December 2006 See Montenegro–Spain relations
36   Cyprus 16 June 2006 12 March 2007
37   Netherlands 16 June 2006 8 September 2006
38   Andorra 16 June 2006 28 July 2006
39   Bahrain 18 June 2006 25 September 2009
40   Mexico 19 June 2006 5 June 2007
41   Portugal 19 June 2006 17 May 2007
42   Ukraine 19 June 2006 22 August 2006 See Montenegro–Ukraine relations
43   Democratic Republic of the Congo 19 June 2006 22 September 2010
—    Holy See 19 June 2006 16 December 2006
44   Algeria 20 June 2006 24 September 2007
45   Slovenia 20 June 2006 21 June 2006 See Montenegro–Slovenia relations
46   Ireland 20 June 2006 20 June 2006
47   Tajikistan 20 June 2006 23 August 2006
48   Poland 20 June 2006 14 August 2006
49   Bosnia and Herzegovina 21 June 2006 14 September 2006
50   South Korea 21 June 2006 4 September 2006
51   Liechtenstein 21 June 2006 26 March 2007
52   Moldova 21 June 2006 9 March 2007
53   Belarus 21 June 2006 8 August 2006
54   North Korea 21 June 2006 16 July 2007
55   Lithuania 22 June 2006 18 July 2006
56   Libya 22 June 2006 9 February 2011
57   Belgium 23 June 2006 25 July 2006
58   Argentina 23 June 2006 13 September 2006
59   San Marino 26 June 2006 29 March 2007
60   Australia 27 June 2006 1 September 2006
61   Chile 27 June 2006 24 July 2006
62   Vietnam 28 June 2006 4 August 2006
63   Samoa 28 June 2006 31 January 2011
64   Finland 29 June 2006 12 July 2006
65   Cambodia 29 June 2006 12 October 2009
66   Morocco 30 June 2006 8 September 2009
67   Pakistan 30 June 2006 23 October 2006
—   Sovereign Military Order of Malta 30 June 2006 5 September 2006
68   Peru 3 July 2006 12 September 2006
69   Cuba 5 July 2006 20 October 2006
70   South Africa 6 July 2006 11 October 2006
71   Iran 7 July 2006 28 July 2006
72   Albania 12 July 2006 1 August 2006
73   Seychelles 13 July 2006 19 May 2010
74   New Zealand 17 July 2006 17 July 2006
75   Tunisia 20 July 2006 7 March 2007
76   Sudan 20 July 2006 31 October 2006
77   Indonesia 24 July 2006 21 September 2011
78   Azerbaijan 24 July 2006 24 April 2008 See Azerbaijan–Montenegro relations
—   State of Palestine 24 July 2006 1 August 2006
79   Kazakhstan 25 July 2006 16 January 2007
80   Malaysia 25 July 2006 17 August 2006
81   Turkmenistan July 2006 26 November 2008[8]
82   India 2 August 2006 2 August 2006
83   Laos 10 August 2006 4 February 2010
84   Afghanistan 10 August 2006 21 September 2010
85   Thailand 16 August 2006 6 June 2007
86   Brunei 19 August 2006 19 January 2010
87   Iraq 23 August 2006 29 December 2010
88   Panama 25 August 2006 9 May 2008
89   Syria August 2006 30 October 2008
90   Suriname 1 September 2006 14 May 2010
91   Qatar 26 September 2006 16 November 2006
92   Guatemala 27 September 2006 27 September 2006
93   Egypt 27 September 2006 27 September 2006
94   Guinea 4 October 2006 17 November 2006
95   Oman 6 October 2006 11 April 2007
96   Myanmar 10 October 2006 27 November 2006
97   Mongolia 30 November 2006 30 November 2006
98   Uzbekistan 19 December 2006 19 December 2006
99   Bangladesh 2 March 2007 2 March 2007
100   Costa Rica 24 May 2007 24 May 2007
101   Paraguay 5 June 2007 5 June 2007
102   Namibia 6 September 2007 16 November 2009
103   Monaco 17 October 2007 17 October 2007
104   Georgia 29 October 2007 29 October 2007
105   Eritrea 18 March 2008 18 March 2008
106   United Arab Emirates 4 April 2008 4 April 2008
107   Uruguay 1 December 2008 25 February 2009
108   Lebanon 4 December 2008 4 December 2008
109   Dominican Republic 10 March 2009 10 March 2009
110   Kyrgyzstan 24 June 2009 24 June 2009
111   Togo 10 September 2009 21 December 2012
112   Ecuador 26 September 2009 26 September 2009
113   Philippines 26 September 2009 26 September 2009
114   Nicaragua 26 September 2009 26 September 2009
115   Colombia 30 September 2009 12 August 2011
116   Maldives 11 October 2009 26 November 2009
117   Mozambique 17 November 2009 27 May 2010
118   Angola 21 December 2009 21 December 2009
119   Mauritania 21 December 2009 21 December 2009
—   Kosovo 15 January 2010 15 January 2010 See Kosovo–Montenegro relations
120   Jordan 19 May 2010 19 May 2010
121   Fiji 15 June 2010 15 June 2010
122   Zambia 29 June 2010 29 June 2010
123   Honduras 8 July 2010 8 July 2010
124   Botswana 16 July 2010 16 July 2010
125   Kuwait 27 July 2010 27 July 2010
126   Senegal 22 September 2010 22 September 2010
127   Saint Lucia 25 September 2010 25 September 2010
128   Timor-Leste 25 September 2010 25 September 2010
129   Bolivia 18 October 2010 18 October 2010
130   Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 8 November 2010 8 November 2010
131   Jamaica 12 November 2010 12 November 2010
132   Zimbabwe 22 November 2010 22 November 2010
133   Cape Verde 17 December 2010 17 December 2010
134   Solomon Islands 23 December 2010 23 December 2010
135   Nauru 25 January 2011 25 January 2011
136   Republic of the Congo 1 February 2011 1 February 2011
137   Comoros 9 February 2011 9 February 2011
138   Dominica 25 February 2011 25 February 2011
139   Sri Lanka 4 April 2011 4 April 2011
140   Antigua and Barbuda 11 April 2011 11 April 2011
141   Trinidad and Tobago 15 April 2011 15 April 2011
142   Tuvalu 4 May 2011 4 May 2011
143   Ethiopia 10 June 2011 10 June 2011
144   Uganda 14 July 2011 14 July 2011
145     Nepal 18 July 2011 18 July 2011
146   Benin 15 September 2011 15 September 2011
147   Saudi Arabia 16 September 2011 16 September 2011
148   Malawi 16 September 2011 16 September 2011
149   Guyana 19 September 2011 19 September 2011
150   Kenya 6 October 2011 6 October 2011
151   Djibouti 6 October 2011 6 October 2011
152   South Sudan 21 November 2011 21 November 2011
153   Burkina Faso 20 December 2011 20 December 2011
154   Mali 10 April 2012 10 April 2012
155   Gambia 16 August 2012 16 August 2012
156   Burundi 17 August 2012 17 August 2012
157   Ghana 20 September 2012 20 September 2012
158   Mauritius 26 September 2012 26 September 2012
159   Haiti 17 October 2012 17 October 2012
160   Saint Kitts and Nevis 19 October 2012 19 October 2012
161   Gabon 12 November 2012 12 November 2012
162   Eswatini 28 February 2013 28 February 2013
163   Rwanda 12 April 2013 12 April 2013
164   Federated States of Micronesia 10 September 2013 10 September 2013
165   Lesotho 23 September 2013 23 September 2013
166   Palau 25 September 2013 25 September 2013
167   Vanuatu 26 September 2013 26 September 2013
168   El Salvador 27 September 2013 27 September 2013
169   Yemen 28 September 2013 28 September 2013
170   Kiribati[9] 17 January 2014 17 January 2014
171   Grenada 17 March 2014 17 March 2014
172   Liberia 7 April 2014 7 April 2014
173   Venezuela 4 September 2014 4 September 2014
174   Niger 15 September 2014 15 September 2014
175   Sierra Leone[10] 8 October 2014 8 October 2014
176   Ivory Coast 29 October 2014 29 October 2014
177   Chad 20 March 2015 20 March 2015
178   Central African Republic 2 April 2015 2 April 2015
179   Bahamas 6 September 2017 6 September 2017
180   Belize[11] 6 September 2017 6 September 2017
181   Barbados[12] 19 February 2020 19 February 2020


Montenegro does not maintain diplomatic relations with the following 11 UN member states:

Montenegro-Canada relations

Canadian Foreign Minister Peter MacKay wrote to Foreign Minister Miodrag Vlahović extending diplomatic recognition and agreeing to hold discussions on the establishment of diplomatic relations, which occurred later in 2007.[13]

The Canadian Embassy in Belgrade is accredited to Montenegro.[13] There is currently no resident Montenegrin mission in Ottawa, so its ambassador in Washington, DC is accredited to Canada. However, Montenegro has Honorary Consuls in Toronto and Vancouver.

Montenegro-China relations

Main article: China–Montenegro relations

The establishment of diplomatic relations between the People's Republic of China and the Republic of Montenegro was confirmed on 14 June 2006.

China transformed its consulate into an embassy in Podgorica on July 7, 2006. The Montenegrin embassy in China opened in Beijing on November 13, 2007.

In 2015, total trade between the two countries amounted to 160,385,964 euros.[14]

Montenegro-United States of America relations

Main article: Montenegro–United States relations

The United States recognized the Republic of Montenegro on June 12, 2006, being among the first states to do so. Diplomatic relations between the two countries were established on August 15, and have since rapidly developed. On August 28, six U.S. Senators, John McCain (R-AZ), Saxby Chambliss (R-GA), Mel Martinez (R-FL), Lindsey Graham (R-SC), Richard Burr (R-NC) and John E. Sununu (R-NH), made an official visit to Montenegro. Their activities included a meeting with President Vujanović and with the speaker of the Montenegrin parliament.[15]

Soon after the congressional visit, Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld paid an official visit to Montenegro, seeking support for the War on Terror and overall American geopolitical goals in Europe.[16] Following the Secretary's meeting with Montenegrin Prime Minister Milo Đukanović, it was announced that Montenegro had agreed in principle to aid the US efforts in Iraq and Afghanistan, although no specific pledges of aid were made.[17] For his part, Secretary Rumsfeld stated that the United States supported Montenegro's desire to join NATO and would also assist in its acquiring membership in the Partnership for Peace programme.

Bilateral relations turned a new page on October 5 when the United States opened an embassy in Podgorica at a ceremony attended by Deputy Assistant Secretary of State Rosemary DiCarlo, Montenegrin Foreign Minister Miodrag Vlahović, Mayor Miomir Mugoša and US Charge d'affaires Arlene Ferrill. Roderick W. Moore, the first-ever Ambassador of the United States of America to the Republic of Montenegro, presented his credentials to Montenegrin President Vujanović on September 19, 2007.

Montenegro currently maintains an embassy in Washington, D.C. and a consulate in New York City.

See also

References

  1. ^ https://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20060628/wl_nm/montenegro_un_dc_2[permanent dead link]
  2. ^ https://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20060604/ap_on_re_eu/montenegro_independence_4[permanent dead link]
  3. ^ JTW News - Kacin: EU will recognize Montenegro on June 12 2007-09-29 at the Wayback Machine
  4. ^ a b . Montenegro Ministry of Foreign Affairs and European Integration. Archived from the original on 13 February 2022. Retrieved 16 April 2021.
  5. ^ European Council decision
  6. ^ Delegation of the European Union to Montenegro: "Diplomatic relations between Montenegro and the European Communities are conducted through the Montenegrin Mission to the EU in Brussels, which has been fully functional since 2006, and the EU Delegation to Montenegro in Podgorica, which has been open since November 2007."
  7. ^ Order of Precedence of Heads of Mission Archived 2012-08-05 at archive.today
  8. ^ "Diplomatic Relations Between Montenegro and Turkmenistan as of 26 Nov. 2008". United Nations Digital Library. 26 November 2008. Retrieved 16 April 2021.
  9. ^ "Establishment of diplomatic relations between Montenegro and the Republic of Kiribati". Ministry of Foreign Affairs and European Integration of Montenegro. 2014-01-17. Archived from the original on 2014-01-20. Retrieved 2014-01-18.
  10. ^ . Archived from the original on 2014-10-15. Retrieved 2014-10-09.
  11. ^ "Belize*: Diplomatic Missions to Montenegro and visa regimes for citizens of Montenegro". gov.me. Government of Montenegro. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
  12. ^ "Diplomatic Relations Between Barbados and Montenegro as of 19 Feb. 2020". United Nations Digital Library. 19 February 2020. Retrieved 11 June 2021.
  13. ^ a b http://www.international.gc.ca/canada-europa/mundi/country_mont_c-en.asp
  14. ^ China Ministry of Foreign Affairs about relations with Montenegro
  15. ^ . Archived from the original on 2006-09-22. Retrieved 2006-10-26.
  16. ^ "Rumsfeld Arrives in Montenegro to Meet With Leaders". U.S. Department of Defence. Retrieved 27 June 2012.
  17. ^ Western Balkans Policy Review 2010. Center For Strategic & International Studies (CSIS). 2010. p. 30. ISBN 9780892066025. Retrieved 27 June 2012.

External links

  • Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Montenegro 2012-10-25 at the Wayback Machine
  • Embassies and consulates in and of Montenegro

March 04, 2023
foreign, relations, montenegro, this, article, uses, bare, urls, which, uninformative, vulnerable, link, please, consider, converting, them, full, citations, ensure, article, remains, verifiable, maintains, consistent, citation, style, several, templates, tool. This article uses bare URLs which are uninformative and vulnerable to link rot Please consider converting them to full citations to ensure the article remains verifiable and maintains a consistent citation style Several templates and tools are available to assist in formatting such as Reflinks documentation reFill documentation and Citation bot documentation September 2022 Learn how and when to remove this template message In a referendum on 21 May 2006 the people of Montenegro opted to leave the State Union of Serbia and Montenegro This result was confirmed with a declaration of independence by the Montenegrin parliament on 3 June 2006 It simultaneously requested international recognition and outlined foreign policy goals Nations with which Montenegro has diplomatic relations As enumerated in the parliamentary declaration of 3 June 2006 Montenegro s near term primary foreign policy objectives are integration into the European Union membership in the United Nations to which it was admitted on 28 June 2006 1 and in NATO which it joined as of 2017 2 Russia gave official recognition on 11 June 2006 and was the first permanent member of the United Nations Security Council to do so The European Council of Ministers recognized Montenegrin independence on 12 June as did the United States 3 The United Kingdom extended recognition on 13 June The last two permanent members of the United Nations Security Council France and the People s Republic of China recognised the government of Montenegro on 14 June On 30 November 2006 the Government adopted the Memorandum of Agreement between Montenegro and the Republic of Serbia on Consular Protection and Services to the Citizens of Montenegro By this agreement Serbia through its network of diplomatic and consular missions provides consular services to the Montenegrin citizens on the territory of states in which Montenegro has no missions of its own In October 2008 Montenegro recognized Kosovo Contents 1 Membership in international organizations 2 Diplomatic relations 2 1 Montenegro Canada relations 2 2 Montenegro China relations 2 3 Montenegro United States of America relations 3 See also 4 References 5 External linksMembership in international organizations EditOrganization Application date Admission date NATO Full Membership 04 Dec 2009 5 June 2017NATO s Partnership for Peace 1 Archived 2007 09 28 at the Wayback Machine 30 August 2006 2 Archived 2012 02 05 at the Wayback Machine 14 December 2006 3 International Criminal Court ICCt 23 October 2006 4 Council of Europe CoE 5 6 June 2006 6 11 May 2007 7 Southeast European Cooperation Process SECP 11 May 2007 8 Archived 2007 03 17 at the Wayback MachineBlack Sea Economic Co operation BSEC not granted because of the Cyprus dispute 9 Archived 2007 09 30 at archive todayEuro Atlantic Partnership Council EAPC Y 10 United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization UNESCO 1 March 2007 11 World Trade Organization WTO 10 December 2004 12 29 April 2012 13 United Nations UN 14 5 June 2006 28 June 2006 15 16 World Health Organization WHO 29 August 2006 14 September 2006 17 International Telecommunication Union ITU 21 June 2006 18 Archived 2008 12 11 at the Wayback Machine 19 Energy Community 1 January 2007 20 Organization for Security andCo operation in Europe OSCE 21 22 Archived 2021 11 17 at the Wayback Machine 5 June 2006 23 22 June 2006 24 Archived 2016 03 03 at the Wayback Machine International Labour Organization ILO 18 July 2006 25 Universal Postal Union UPU 26 July 2006 26 Archived 2010 05 25 at the Wayback MachineCentral European Initiative CEI 2 August 2006 27 Archived 2012 02 04 at the Wayback MachineStability Pact for Southeastern Europe 3 August 2006 28 Y 29 International Atomic Energy Agency IAEA 14 June 2006 30 18 September 2006 31 International Criminal Police Organization Interpol 27 July 2006 32 22 September 2006 33 International Maritime Organization IMO 34 10 October 2006 35 Inter Parliamentary Union IPU 36 16 October 2006 37 Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons OPCW 23 October 2006 38 World Customs Organization WCO 24 October 2006 39 European Bank for Reconstruction and Development EBRD 25 October 2006 40 Archived 2012 02 05 at the Wayback MachineInternational Trade Union Confederation ITUC 41 Archived 2007 07 03 at the Wayback MachineUnited Nations Industrial Development Organization UNIDO 22 November 2006 42 Archived 2007 07 01 at the Wayback MachineInternational Organization for Migration IOM 28 November 2006 43 World Intellectual Property Organization WIPO 4 December 2006 44 International Monetary Fund IMF 18 July 2006 45 18 January 2007 46 World Bank Group IBRD IDA IFC MIGA 3 August 2006 47 Archived 2008 03 24 at the Wayback Machine 18 January 2007 48 United Nations Conference on Trade and Development UNCTAD 49 50 Archived 2008 04 09 at the Wayback Machine World Meteorological Organization WMO 25 May 2007 51 World Tourism Organization UNWTO 30 November 2007 52 International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies IFRCS 21 September 2006 53 International Fund for Agricultural Development IFAD 16 February 2015International Hydrographic Organization IHO International Organization for Standardization ISO Permanent Court of Arbitration PCA 3 June 2006 54 Southeast European Cooperative Initiative SECI June 2008 55 European Civil Aviation Conference June 2008 56 EUROCONTROL 1 July 2007 57 Food and Agriculture Organization FAO 17 November 2007 58 European Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity ENTSO E 59 Intergovernmental Organisation for International Carriage by Rail OTIF 1 July 2010 60 Council of Bureaux CoBx 61 2012 62 Union for the Mediterranean 13 July 2008Full European Union Membership 15 December 2008International Sports OrganizationsInternational Association of Athletics Federations IAAF 27 July 2006 63 International Handball Federation IHF 7 August 2006 64 International Swimming Federation FINA 21 August 2006 65 Archived 2007 09 28 at the Wayback MachineInternational Tennis Federation ITF 24 August 2006 66 International Basketball Federation FIBA 27 August 2006 67 International Volleyball Federation FIVB 23 October 2006 68 Union of European Football Associations UEFA 30 June 2006 26 January 2007 69 World Taekwondo Federation WTF 17 May 2007 70 International Football Federation FIFA 30 June 2006 31 May 2007 71 International Archery Federation FITA 5 July 2007 72 Archived 2009 03 05 at the Wayback Machine International Olympic Committee IOC 6 July 2007 73 International Bowling Federation FIQ 30 August 2007 74 Archived 2019 12 27 at the Wayback MachineInternational Table Tennis Federation ITTF On June 28 2006 Montenegro was added to the American Radio Relay League s DXCC List as the 336th entry based on membership in the UN 75 Montenegro acceded to the Geneva Conventions on August 2 2006 76 permanent dead link 382 is Montenegro s telephone country code 77 Archived 2008 12 11 at the Wayback Machine me is an Internet country code top level domain ccTLD that was assigned to Montenegro following the decision on 26 September 2006 by the ISO 3166 Maintenance Agency to allocate ME as the ISO 3166 1 alpha 2 code for Montenegro Diplomatic relations Edit Country Recognition of Montenegro 4 Establishment of Diplomatic Relations 4 Notes1 Iceland 8 June 2006 26 September 20062 Switzerland 9 June 2006 5 July 20063 Guinea Bissau 9 June 2006 29 June 20064 Russia 10 June 2006 26 June 2006 See Montenegro Russia relations5 Bulgaria 12 June 2006 2 August 2006 See Bulgaria Montenegro relations6 Croatia 12 June 2006 7 July 20067 North Macedonia 12 June 2006 14 June 2006 See Montenegro North Macedonia relations European Union 12 June 2006 5 2006 6 7 Accession of Montenegro to the European Union8 Estonia 12 June 2006 13 June 20069 Latvia 12 June 2006 19 June 200610 Austria 12 June 2006 12 July 2006 See Austria Montenegro relations11 Turkey 12 June 2006 3 July 2006 See Montenegro Turkey relations12 Malta 12 June 2006 19 July 200613 Hungary 12 June 2006 14 June 200614 Czech Republic 12 June 2006 15 June 200615 United States 12 June 2006 7 August 2006 See Montenegro United States relations16 United Kingdom 13 June 2006 13 June 2006 See Montenegro United Kingdom relations17 Canada 13 June 2006 5 September 200618 Romania 13 June 2006 9 August 200619 Slovakia 13 June 2006 25 July 200620 Greece 13 June 2006 18 December 2006 See Greece Montenegro relations21 Luxembourg 13 June 2006 21 September 200622 France 13 June 2006 13 June 200623 Israel 13 June 2006 12 July 200624 Singapore 14 June 2006 30 June 200625 Sweden 14 June 2006 26 June 200626 China 14 June 2006 6 July 200627 Italy 14 June 2006 14 June 200628 Armenia 14 June 2006 7 November 200629 Germany 14 June 2006 14 June 2006 See Germany Montenegro relations30 Brazil 14 June 2006 20 October 200631 Denmark 15 June 2006 15 June 2006 See Denmark Montenegro relations32 Serbia 15 June 2006 22 June 2006 See Montenegro Serbia relations33 Japan 16 June 2006 24 July 200634 Norway 16 June 2006 21 June 200635 Spain 16 June 2006 12 December 2006 See Montenegro Spain relations36 Cyprus 16 June 2006 12 March 200737 Netherlands 16 June 2006 8 September 200638 Andorra 16 June 2006 28 July 200639 Bahrain 18 June 2006 25 September 200940 Mexico 19 June 2006 5 June 200741 Portugal 19 June 2006 17 May 200742 Ukraine 19 June 2006 22 August 2006 See Montenegro Ukraine relations43 Democratic Republic of the Congo 19 June 2006 22 September 2010 Holy See 19 June 2006 16 December 200644 Algeria 20 June 2006 24 September 200745 Slovenia 20 June 2006 21 June 2006 See Montenegro Slovenia relations46 Ireland 20 June 2006 20 June 200647 Tajikistan 20 June 2006 23 August 200648 Poland 20 June 2006 14 August 200649 Bosnia and Herzegovina 21 June 2006 14 September 200650 South Korea 21 June 2006 4 September 200651 Liechtenstein 21 June 2006 26 March 200752 Moldova 21 June 2006 9 March 200753 Belarus 21 June 2006 8 August 200654 North Korea 21 June 2006 16 July 200755 Lithuania 22 June 2006 18 July 200656 Libya 22 June 2006 9 February 201157 Belgium 23 June 2006 25 July 200658 Argentina 23 June 2006 13 September 200659 San Marino 26 June 2006 29 March 200760 Australia 27 June 2006 1 September 200661 Chile 27 June 2006 24 July 200662 Vietnam 28 June 2006 4 August 200663 Samoa 28 June 2006 31 January 201164 Finland 29 June 2006 12 July 200665 Cambodia 29 June 2006 12 October 200966 Morocco 30 June 2006 8 September 200967 Pakistan 30 June 2006 23 October 2006 Sovereign Military Order of Malta 30 June 2006 5 September 200668 Peru 3 July 2006 12 September 200669 Cuba 5 July 2006 20 October 200670 South Africa 6 July 2006 11 October 200671 Iran 7 July 2006 28 July 200672 Albania 12 July 2006 1 August 200673 Seychelles 13 July 2006 19 May 201074 New Zealand 17 July 2006 17 July 200675 Tunisia 20 July 2006 7 March 200776 Sudan 20 July 2006 31 October 200677 Indonesia 24 July 2006 21 September 201178 Azerbaijan 24 July 2006 24 April 2008 See Azerbaijan Montenegro relations State of Palestine 24 July 2006 1 August 200679 Kazakhstan 25 July 2006 16 January 200780 Malaysia 25 July 2006 17 August 200681 Turkmenistan July 2006 26 November 2008 8 82 India 2 August 2006 2 August 200683 Laos 10 August 2006 4 February 201084 Afghanistan 10 August 2006 21 September 201085 Thailand 16 August 2006 6 June 200786 Brunei 19 August 2006 19 January 201087 Iraq 23 August 2006 29 December 201088 Panama 25 August 2006 9 May 200889 Syria August 2006 30 October 200890 Suriname 1 September 2006 14 May 201091 Qatar 26 September 2006 16 November 200692 Guatemala 27 September 2006 27 September 200693 Egypt 27 September 2006 27 September 200694 Guinea 4 October 2006 17 November 200695 Oman 6 October 2006 11 April 200796 Myanmar 10 October 2006 27 November 200697 Mongolia 30 November 2006 30 November 200698 Uzbekistan 19 December 2006 19 December 200699 Bangladesh 2 March 2007 2 March 2007100 Costa Rica 24 May 2007 24 May 2007101 Paraguay 5 June 2007 5 June 2007102 Namibia 6 September 2007 16 November 2009103 Monaco 17 October 2007 17 October 2007104 Georgia 29 October 2007 29 October 2007105 Eritrea 18 March 2008 18 March 2008106 United Arab Emirates 4 April 2008 4 April 2008107 Uruguay 1 December 2008 25 February 2009108 Lebanon 4 December 2008 4 December 2008109 Dominican Republic 10 March 2009 10 March 2009110 Kyrgyzstan 24 June 2009 24 June 2009111 Togo 10 September 2009 21 December 2012112 Ecuador 26 September 2009 26 September 2009113 Philippines 26 September 2009 26 September 2009114 Nicaragua 26 September 2009 26 September 2009115 Colombia 30 September 2009 12 August 2011116 Maldives 11 October 2009 26 November 2009117 Mozambique 17 November 2009 27 May 2010118 Angola 21 December 2009 21 December 2009119 Mauritania 21 December 2009 21 December 2009 Kosovo 15 January 2010 15 January 2010 See Kosovo Montenegro relations120 Jordan 19 May 2010 19 May 2010121 Fiji 15 June 2010 15 June 2010122 Zambia 29 June 2010 29 June 2010123 Honduras 8 July 2010 8 July 2010124 Botswana 16 July 2010 16 July 2010125 Kuwait 27 July 2010 27 July 2010126 Senegal 22 September 2010 22 September 2010127 Saint Lucia 25 September 2010 25 September 2010128 Timor Leste 25 September 2010 25 September 2010129 Bolivia 18 October 2010 18 October 2010130 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 8 November 2010 8 November 2010131 Jamaica 12 November 2010 12 November 2010132 Zimbabwe 22 November 2010 22 November 2010133 Cape Verde 17 December 2010 17 December 2010134 Solomon Islands 23 December 2010 23 December 2010135 Nauru 25 January 2011 25 January 2011136 Republic of the Congo 1 February 2011 1 February 2011137 Comoros 9 February 2011 9 February 2011138 Dominica 25 February 2011 25 February 2011139 Sri Lanka 4 April 2011 4 April 2011140 Antigua and Barbuda 11 April 2011 11 April 2011141 Trinidad and Tobago 15 April 2011 15 April 2011142 Tuvalu 4 May 2011 4 May 2011143 Ethiopia 10 June 2011 10 June 2011144 Uganda 14 July 2011 14 July 2011145 Nepal 18 July 2011 18 July 2011146 Benin 15 September 2011 15 September 2011147 Saudi Arabia 16 September 2011 16 September 2011148 Malawi 16 September 2011 16 September 2011149 Guyana 19 September 2011 19 September 2011150 Kenya 6 October 2011 6 October 2011151 Djibouti 6 October 2011 6 October 2011152 South Sudan 21 November 2011 21 November 2011153 Burkina Faso 20 December 2011 20 December 2011154 Mali 10 April 2012 10 April 2012155 Gambia 16 August 2012 16 August 2012156 Burundi 17 August 2012 17 August 2012157 Ghana 20 September 2012 20 September 2012158 Mauritius 26 September 2012 26 September 2012159 Haiti 17 October 2012 17 October 2012160 Saint Kitts and Nevis 19 October 2012 19 October 2012161 Gabon 12 November 2012 12 November 2012162 Eswatini 28 February 2013 28 February 2013163 Rwanda 12 April 2013 12 April 2013164 Federated States of Micronesia 10 September 2013 10 September 2013165 Lesotho 23 September 2013 23 September 2013166 Palau 25 September 2013 25 September 2013167 Vanuatu 26 September 2013 26 September 2013168 El Salvador 27 September 2013 27 September 2013169 Yemen 28 September 2013 28 September 2013170 Kiribati 9 17 January 2014 17 January 2014171 Grenada 17 March 2014 17 March 2014172 Liberia 7 April 2014 7 April 2014173 Venezuela 4 September 2014 4 September 2014174 Niger 15 September 2014 15 September 2014175 Sierra Leone 10 8 October 2014 8 October 2014176 Ivory Coast 29 October 2014 29 October 2014177 Chad 20 March 2015 20 March 2015178 Central African Republic 2 April 2015 2 April 2015179 Bahamas 6 September 2017 6 September 2017180 Belize 11 6 September 2017 6 September 2017181 Barbados 12 19 February 2020 19 February 2020Montenegro does not maintain diplomatic relations with the following 11 UN member states Bhutan Cameroon Equatorial Guinea Madagascar Marshall Islands Nigeria Papua New Guinea Sao Tome and Principe Somalia Tanzania TongaMontenegro Canada relations Edit Canadian Foreign Minister Peter MacKay wrote to Foreign Minister Miodrag Vlahovic extending diplomatic recognition and agreeing to hold discussions on the establishment of diplomatic relations which occurred later in 2007 13 The Canadian Embassy in Belgrade is accredited to Montenegro 13 There is currently no resident Montenegrin mission in Ottawa so its ambassador in Washington DC is accredited to Canada However Montenegro has Honorary Consuls in Toronto and Vancouver Montenegro China relations Edit Main article China Montenegro relations The establishment of diplomatic relations between the People s Republic of China and the Republic of Montenegro was confirmed on 14 June 2006 China transformed its consulate into an embassy in Podgorica on July 7 2006 The Montenegrin embassy in China opened in Beijing on November 13 2007 In 2015 total trade between the two countries amounted to 160 385 964 euros 14 Montenegro United States of America relations Edit Main article Montenegro United States relations Embassy of Montenegro in the Dupont Circle neighborhood of Washington D C The United States recognized the Republic of Montenegro on June 12 2006 being among the first states to do so Diplomatic relations between the two countries were established on August 15 and have since rapidly developed On August 28 six U S Senators John McCain R AZ Saxby Chambliss R GA Mel Martinez R FL Lindsey Graham R SC Richard Burr R NC and John E Sununu R NH made an official visit to Montenegro Their activities included a meeting with President Vujanovic and with the speaker of the Montenegrin parliament 15 Soon after the congressional visit Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld paid an official visit to Montenegro seeking support for the War on Terror and overall American geopolitical goals in Europe 16 Following the Secretary s meeting with Montenegrin Prime Minister Milo Đukanovic it was announced that Montenegro had agreed in principle to aid the US efforts in Iraq and Afghanistan although no specific pledges of aid were made 17 For his part Secretary Rumsfeld stated that the United States supported Montenegro s desire to join NATO and would also assist in its acquiring membership in the Partnership for Peace programme Bilateral relations turned a new page on October 5 when the United States opened an embassy in Podgorica at a ceremony attended by Deputy Assistant Secretary of State Rosemary DiCarlo Montenegrin Foreign Minister Miodrag Vlahovic Mayor Miomir Mugosa and US Charge d affaires Arlene Ferrill Roderick W Moore the first ever Ambassador of the United States of America to the Republic of Montenegro presented his credentials to Montenegrin President Vujanovic on September 19 2007 Montenegro currently maintains an embassy in Washington D C and a consulate in New York City See also EditMontenegro Albania border Foreign relations of Serbia and Montenegro List of Ambassadors from Montenegro List of Ambassadors to Montenegro List of diplomatic missions in Montenegro List of diplomatic missions of Montenegro Montenegro in intergovernmental organizations Foreign relations of YugoslaviaReferences Edit https news yahoo com s nm 20060628 wl nm montenegro un dc 2 permanent dead link https news yahoo com s ap 20060604 ap on re eu montenegro independence 4 permanent dead link JTW News Kacin EU will recognize Montenegro on June 12 Archived 2007 09 29 at the Wayback Machine a b Tabela priznanja i uspostavljanja diplomatskih odnosa Montenegro Ministry of Foreign Affairs and European Integration Archived from the original on 13 February 2022 Retrieved 16 April 2021 European Council decision Delegation of the European Union to Montenegro Diplomatic relations between Montenegro and the European Communities are conducted through the Montenegrin Mission to the EU in Brussels which has been fully functional since 2006 and the EU Delegation to Montenegro in Podgorica which has been open since November 2007 Order of Precedence of Heads of Mission Archived 2012 08 05 at archive today Diplomatic Relations Between Montenegro and Turkmenistan as of 26 Nov 2008 United Nations Digital Library 26 November 2008 Retrieved 16 April 2021 Establishment of diplomatic relations between Montenegro and the Republic of Kiribati Ministry of Foreign Affairs and European Integration of Montenegro 2014 01 17 Archived from the original on 2014 01 20 Retrieved 2014 01 18 Detalji Archived from the original on 2014 10 15 Retrieved 2014 10 09 Belize Diplomatic Missions to Montenegro and visa regimes for citizens of Montenegro gov me Government of Montenegro Retrieved 1 March 2022 Diplomatic Relations Between Barbados and Montenegro as of 19 Feb 2020 United Nations Digital Library 19 February 2020 Retrieved 11 June 2021 a b http www international gc ca canada europa mundi country mont c en asp China Ministry of Foreign Affairs about relations with Montenegro Six U S Senators to Visit Montenegro August 28 2006 Archived from the original on 2006 09 22 Retrieved 2006 10 26 Rumsfeld Arrives in Montenegro to Meet With Leaders U S Department of Defence Retrieved 27 June 2012 Western Balkans Policy Review 2010 Center For Strategic amp International Studies CSIS 2010 p 30 ISBN 9780892066025 Retrieved 27 June 2012 External links EditMinistry of Foreign Affairs of Montenegro Archived 2012 10 25 at the Wayback Machine Embassies and consulates in and of Montenegro Embassy of the United States of America in Podgorica The Njegoskij Fund Network Foreign Representations in Montenegro The Njegoskij Fund Network Montenegrin Representations Abroad The Njegoskij Fund Network Today s Montenegro Diplomacy Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Foreign relations of Montenegro amp oldid 1140560423, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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