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Death and funeral of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh

On 9 April 2021, Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, the husband of Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms, and the longest-serving royal consort in history, died of old age at Windsor Castle at the age of 99, two months before his 100th birthday.

Death and funeral of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh

Top to bottom, left to right:

  1. Crowds at Buckingham Palace following the death of Prince Philip.
  2. A memorial and prayer for Philip in Litchfield.
  3. The Union Jack flying at half-mast at the Palace of Westminster.
  4. 104th Regiment Royal Artillery firing a Death Gun Salute at Cardiff Castle.
  5. Flags flying at half-mast near the Virginia Settlers' Monument in London.
  6. A graffito with Philip's name (misspelt) on a wall in London.
Date
  • 9 April 2021 (2021-04-09)
  • (date of death)
  • 17 April 2021, 14:40–15:50  (BST)
  • (date of ceremonial funeral)
  • 29 March 2022, 11:30 –12:15  (GMT)
  • (date of thanksgiving service)
Location
Coordinates51°29′0″N 00°36′15″W / 51.48333°N 0.60417°W / 51.48333; -0.60417
CauseOld age
Participants

The death of the Duke set in motion Operation Forth Bridge, a plan detailing procedures including the dissemination of information, national mourning, and his funeral. The Duke had indicated wishes for a smaller funeral, though amendments were still made to the plan to bring his service in line with COVID-19 regulations, including quarantine for members of the Duke's family travelling from abroad. His funeral took place on 17 April 2021.

Representatives of nations and groups around the world sent condolences to Queen Elizabeth, the royal family, and citizens of the Commonwealth. Flowers and messages of condolence were left by the public at Buckingham Palace and Windsor Castle, with members of the royal family publicly paying tribute to the Duke in the days after his death.

A thanksgiving service attended by politicians and foreign royalty was held at Westminster Abbey on 29 March 2022, which included elements that could not be implemented in the funeral ceremony due to COVID-19 restrictions.

Health issues and death Edit

 
Windsor Castle photographed in 2019; it was here that the Duke died, and that his funeral and burial took place.

Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh had several hospital stays in the years leading up to his death. In 2012, he was admitted to hospital with a bladder infection.[1] He had exploratory surgery on his abdomen in June 2013,[2] and he underwent hip replacement surgery in April 2018.[3]

On 16 February 2021, the Duke was admitted to King Edward VII's Hospital as a precautionary measure after feeling unwell. On 1 March, the Duke was transferred to St Bartholomew's Hospital and two days later, he underwent a successful procedure for his existing heart condition.[4] On 5 March, he was transferred back to King Edward's,[5] and on 16 March, he was discharged and returned to Windsor Castle.[6]

Three weeks after his return from hospital, his death was announced by the royal family at noon BST on 9 April 2021, with the release of a statement saying he had "died peacefully" that morning at Windsor Castle.[7] The Duke's daughter-in-law, Sophie, Countess of Wessex and Forfar, described his death as "...so gentle. It was just like somebody took him by the hand and off he went."[8] The Queen was reportedly at her husband's bedside when he died.[8][9] The death certificate, certified by Sir Huw Thomas, head of the Royal Medical Household, stated the cause of death as "old age".[10]

Operation Forth Bridge Edit

 
The Royal Standard flying at full-mast at Windsor Castle on 11 April

The national plan for publicly handling the Duke's death was called Operation Forth Bridge, named after the Forth Bridge near Edinburgh, the city of his dukedom. According to the College of Arms, the original plan was amended in light of the COVID-19 pandemic.[11]

Initiated upon his death, the plan included a press release issued by Buckingham Palace simultaneously to the BBC, the national broadcaster of the United Kingdom, and PA Media; protocol assumes the Lord Chamberlain consulted with the Queen prior to the press release. The plan included duties to disseminate the news across the Commonwealth of Nations. In Australia, one of the Commonwealth realms of which Elizabeth was queen, the responsibility to inform the government and public was that of Governor-General David Hurley.[12]

At the time of the release, flags were lowered to half-mast,[13] where they remained for a period of national mourning lasting until 8 am on the day following the Duke's funeral.[14][15][13] All Union Flags and national flags were lowered, and government guidance suggested that other flags on governmental buildings – for example, flags of the Armed Forces or Pride flags – be replaced with a Union Flag at half-mast for the mourning period.[14] However, the Royal Standard continued to be flown at full-mast at Windsor Castle, as it represents the presence of the living monarch.[15][11][13][16]

Members of Parliament (MPs) wore black ties when in the House of Commons, and also wore black armbands on their left arm,[17] traditional symbols of mourning. No laws were passed during the eight-day mourning period.[18]

At 6 pm on 9 April, the tenor bell of Westminster Abbey began ringing, and was tolled once every minute for 99 minutes, to reflect the Duke's lifespan,[11] the custom known as the death knell.

 
The British and New Zealand embassies in Stockholm with flags at half-mast on 9 April

The majority of military rehearsals for the funeral procession took place at Pirbright Camp and a full dress rehearsal took place at Windsor Castle on 15 April.[19]

Funeral Edit

The Duke's funeral took place on 17 April 2021 in St. George's Chapel at Windsor Castle.[20]

Procession and service Edit

The Duke was given a royal ceremonial funeral, not a state funeral, which is usually reserved for monarchs.[21] He had indicated a wish for minimal "fuss"; as such, he did not lie in state,[7][13] though he did "lie at rest" in the private chapel at Windsor Castle.[11] Prior to the service, the coffin was moved from this chapel to the Inner Hall of the castle, where prayers were said.[22] The Duke's wishes were said to be for a military funeral conducted at St George's Chapel and burial in King George VI Memorial Chapel alongside King George VI, Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother, Princess Margaret and his wife, Queen Elizabeth II after her death.[13] This royal ceremonial funeral is the same level of honour as those given to his former daughter in law Diana, Princess of Wales in 1997[23] and to his mother in law Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother in 2002. The funeral of Prince Philip was televised.

Before the service, bands from the armed services were marched onto the Quadrangle of Windsor Castle. They performed music including "Jerusalem", "I Vow to Thee, My Country", "Supreme Sacrifice", "Isle of Beauty" and "Nimrod".[24]

 
The Duke of Edinburgh's coffin was draped with his personal standard (1st quarter representing Denmark, 2nd quarter Greece, 3rd quarter the Mountbatten family, 4th quarter Edinburgh).[21]

Plans for the funeral, which occurred on 17 April, a Saturday, included the Duke's coffin being carried by the Grenadier Guards to the State Entrance of Windsor Castle before being taken to the West Steps of St George's Chapel at 2:45 pm on a custom-built Land Rover Defender hearse in Edinburgh green that the Duke helped design.[25][21][26] The Quadrangle, the point from which the coffin departed, was lined by the Household Cavalry, the Foot Guards, as well as military detachments from units with special links to the Duke.[27] Defence advisors from Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and Trinidad and Tobago were also present, representing the Duke's links to units in their respective countries.[28] The coffin was draped with his personal standard, carried his naval cap and his sword, and had a wreath of white roses and lilies placed on it with a note written by the Queen.[25][21][29] The band of the Grenadier Guards led the procession from the Quadrangle to Horseshoe Cloister, followed by military commanders and chiefs of staff.[25][21][30]

The Duke's four children, three of his grandchildren, Prince William, Duke of Cambridge; Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex; and Peter Phillips, his nephew by marriage David Armstrong-Jones, 2nd Earl of Snowdon, and his son-in-law Timothy Laurence, as well as the Duke's household staff (including Brigadier Archie Miller-Bakewell), walked behind the coffin.[31][32] They were followed by the Queen, who was travelling in the Bentley State Limousine, accompanied by Lady Susan Hussey, her lady-in-waiting.[27] Personnel from the Royal Navy, the Royal Marines, The Highlanders, 4th Battalion, Royal Regiment of Scotland and the Royal Air Force lined the procession route.[27] The King's Troop, Royal Horse Artillery fired minute guns throughout the procession.[30] The Duke's favourite driving carriage, accompanied by some of his grooms and pulled by his two black Fell ponies, Balmoral Nevis and Notlaw Storm, stood in the Quadrangle as the procession passed by. On the driver's seat of the carriage were laid the Duke's cap, whip and driving gloves.[33]

At the West Steps of the chapel, which were lined by the Household Cavalry, eight pallbearers from the Royal Marines carried the coffin.[25] A guard of honour was formed from members of The Rifles, while the Band and Bugles of The Rifles played the national anthem and the Royal Navy pipers piped the side at 2:53 pm, followed by a national minute's silence at 3 pm.[27] Around 730 members of the Armed Forces were present at Windsor Castle, including four military bands.[19]

David Conner, Dean of Windsor, and Justin Welby, Archbishop of Canterbury, officiated at the funeral service.[21] The Duke's insignia was displayed on cushions on the altar in St George's Chapel, including honours and decorations bestowed by the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and Papua New Guinea, as well as other member-states of the Commonwealth; his field marshal's baton and Royal Air Force wings; and insignia of the Danish Order of the Elephant and Greek Order of the Redeemer.[27][34] During the service, there was a reduced choir of four singers conducted by chapel director of music James Vivian; the organist was Luke Bond.[35][36] The four singers were soprano Miriam Allan and three lay clerks (Tom Liliburn, Nick Madden and Simon Whiteley).[37]

No sermons or eulogies were delivered at the service at the Duke's wish.[38] The ceremony highlighted his links to the Royal Navy and his passion for the sea.[38] The Royal Family confirmed that for the memorial, the Duke had handpicked all the music himself. His choices were "imbued with his long, proud legacy with the Royal Navy, and a deep love of Britain's musical heritage."[39]

The funeral started with the choir singing the Funeral Sentences, composed by William Croft.[40] The first lesson, from Ecclesiasticus, chapter 43, verses 11–26, was read by the Dean of Windsor. The second lesson, from the Gospel of John, chapter 11, verses 21–27, was read by the Archbishop of Canterbury.[40] Psalm 104 was sung to a setting by William Lovelady that the Duke had commissioned.[40][41] During the service, Britten's setting of Psalm 100 was sung by the choir at the request of the Duke of Edinburgh himself. The music included the hymn "Eternal Father, Strong to Save", which is traditionally associated with seafarers, Benjamin Britten's Jubilate in C (also commissioned by the Duke), and the Russian Kontakion of the Departed to an arrangement by Sir Walter Parratt.[40] The music performance entailed meticulous planning of keys, built around G minor and G major; other connecting royal, historical and local themes were also included in the music for the service.[42] The Dean of Windsor paid tribute to the Duke's "unwavering loyalty" to the Queen and "his service to the nation and the Commonwealth" in the bidding.[38] The Dean gave the commendation as the coffin was lowered into the Royal Vault, while the pipe major of the 4th Battalion of the Royal Regiment of Scotland played the lament "The Flooers o the Forest" while walking from the North Quire Aisle to the Dean's Cloister.[43] The service finished with the proclamation of the Duke's styles and titles by Thomas Woodcock, Garter Principal King of Arms, and the bugle calls "Last Post" (sounded by the Buglers of the Royal Marines), "Reveille" (sounded by the State Trumpeters of the Household Cavalry) and "Action Stations" (sounded by the Buglers of the Royal Marines). The Archbishop of Canterbury pronounced the blessing, which was followed by "God Save the Queen".[40] After the service, organist Luke Bond played Johann Sebastian Bach's Prelude and Fugue in C minor, BWV 546.[44]

The Duke was interred in the Royal Vault at St George's Chapel.[20][25][21] Following the Queen's death, his remains were moved to the King George VI Memorial Chapel inside St George's, where the couple were buried next to each other.[45]

Attendees Edit

Attendee Relation to Prince Philip
The Queen Widow
The Prince of Wales and The Duchess of Cornwall Son and daughter-in-law
The Duke and Duchess of Cambridge Grandson and granddaughter-in-law
The Duke of Sussex Grandson
The Princess Royal and Vice Admiral Sir Timothy Laurence Daughter and son-in-law
Peter Phillips Grandson
Zara and Michael Tindall Granddaughter and grandson-in-law
The Duke of York Son
Princess Beatrice and Edoardo Mapelli Mozzi Granddaughter and grandson-in-law
Princess Eugenie and Jack Brooksbank Granddaughter and grandson-in-law
The Earl and Countess of Wessex and Forfar Son and daughter-in-law
The Lady Louise Mountbatten-Windsor Granddaughter
Viscount Severn Grandson
The Duke of Gloucester Second cousin once removed
The Duke of Kent First cousin once removed
Princess Alexandra, The Hon. Lady Ogilvy First cousin once removed
The Earl of Snowdon Nephew
The Lady Sarah and Daniel Chatto Niece and nephew-in-law
The Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg Great-nephew
The Hereditary Prince of Baden Great-nephew
The Landgrave of Hesse Third cousin once removed
The Countess Mountbatten of Burma First cousin once removed-in-law

Regulations against mass gatherings brought in because of the COVID-19 pandemic meant that the number of guests attending the funeral was limited to thirty.[21] This limit did not include anyone working at the funeral, such as pallbearers and clergy.[46] As a result, only members of the Royal Family and a limited number of relatives attended the ceremony inside the chapel.[25] The Queen sat alone at the service.[36] Per COVID-19 regulations, households were separated by two metres. All attendees were required to wear masks and not sing.[47]

The funeral departed from royal protocol with all family members attending in formal day dress rather than military uniforms,[48] something which also occurred at the funerals of Diana, Princess of Wales, and Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon, though protocol was followed for the funeral of the Queen Mother.[49]

Prince Harry, who was then living in the United States, had planned to return to the UK for the Duke's 100th birthday in June and the unveiling of a statue of his mother in July.[50] He instead returned six days prior to the funeral.[51] He would have been joined by his wife, Meghan, Duchess of Sussex, but she did not receive medical clearance from her doctor for making the trip due to her pregnancy.[52] To comply with COVID-19 regulations for travel into the UK, Prince Harry had to quarantine for at least five days upon his arrival in the UK; there is an existing exemption in law which allows for mourners from abroad to temporarily leave quarantine to attend a funeral.[53][54]

Other attendees included Prince Philipp of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (grandson of the Duke's sister Princess Margarita), Hereditary Prince Bernhard of Baden (grandson of the Duke's sister Princess Theodora), and Landgrave Donatus of Hesse (grand-nephew of the Duke's sister Princess Sophie). The Duke had requested that members of his German family, who were prevented from attending his wedding, be allowed to attend his funeral; the group travelled to the UK on the weekend following his death and quarantined in Ascot, Berkshire.[55][56]

The prime minister, Boris Johnson, said he would not attend the funeral so as to allow as many members of the Duke's family as possible to attend.[57]

Security Edit

Thames Valley Police started deploying officers on 13 April to search Windsor ahead of the funeral service. Security measures in the area were heightened, as police presence in the area also increased, with police forces checking vehicles around the town using the ANPR system.[58]

Reactions Edit

Royal family Edit

 
An official notice announcing the death of the Duke of Edinburgh posted outside the Palace of Holyroodhouse in Edinburgh

In private, the Queen said her husband's death had "left a huge void in her life".[59] The Duke's children paid tribute to him in interviews recorded for broadcast after his death.[60][61][62] Prince Charles also made a televised short statement from Highgrove House, describing his father as a "much loved and appreciated figure" who had "given the most remarkable, devoted service to the Queen, to my family and to the country, but also to the whole of the Commonwealth".[63] In accordance with the Queen's wishes, the royal family and the royal households observed two weeks of mourning starting on 9 April.[30]

The Queen's immediate family travelled to Windsor to support her,[11][64][65] and several family members attended a memorial service at the Royal Chapel of All Saints on 11 April.[59]

As Prince Philip was the first president of the British Academy of Film and Television Arts, the 74th British Academy Film Awards ceremonies on 10–11 April began with tributes to him. Prince William, the current president, pulled out from public engagements due to his grandfather's death.[66][67][68]

Philip's grandchildren William, Harry, and Eugenie and grandson-in-law Mike Tindall released statements in which they paid tribute to him.[69][70] The following day, Prince Edward also remarked that messages from the public were "uplifting" and said that the Duke's "spirit and ethos lives on through his Award, through each and every life touched."[71][72]

On 21 April 2021, on the occasion of her 95th birthday, the Queen expressed gratitude for the warm wishes she received, and also added that the royal family, while in mourning, had been comforted to see and to hear "the tributes paid to [Prince Philip], from people within the United Kingdom, the Commonwealth and around the world". She added she was deeply touched and thanked the public for their "support and kindness shown to us in recent days".[73]

Commonwealth Edit

 
Dame Patsy Reddy, the Governor General of New Zealand, speaking at the state memorial service, 21 April 2021

Philip was a prominent figure in the Commonwealth of Nations and, particularly, the Commonwealth realms.[74] Representatives of the governments and official oppositions of many of those countries shared messages of condolence to Queen Elizabeth II and in mourning him for their people. Many noted Philip's support and patronage of organisations throughout the Commonwealth, most prominently for The Duke of Edinburgh's Award programme.[111] Commonwealth Secretary-General the Lady Scotland of Asthal also paid tribute and offered condolences,[112] as did the Commonwealth Games Federation, of which Philip had been president.[113]

Flags were flown at half-mast across the Commonwealth. The governments of The Bahamas, Canada, and the Solomon Islands issued notices to fly the national flag at half-mast from the announcement of the death to after the funeral and burial.[114][115][116] Notices to fly the national flag at half-mast on specific days during the mourning period were also issued by the governments of Australia, Belize, New Zealand, Saint Lucia, and Saint Kitts and Nevis.[a] In Antigua and Barbuda, the flag of the governor-general was flown at half-mast until the day of the funeral.[75] Gun salutes were also fired across the Commonwealth.[124][125]

Physical books of condolences were also opened to the public in some Commonwealth realms; including Government House in Antigua and Barbuda, the Beehive and Tūranga in New Zealand, and Government House in the Solomon Islands.[129] However, physical books of condolences were not opened in Australia, Canada, and Jamaica due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[133]

United Kingdom Edit

The prime minister, former prime ministers, the leader of the opposition, and the first ministers expressed condolences.[134] The House of Commons was recalled a day early after its Easter break, on 12 April, to allow MPs to pay tribute. The House of Lords was already due to sit on that day.[135] The Scottish Parliament, the Welsh Parliament and the Northern Ireland Assembly members also paid their tributes at meetings on the same day.[136][137][138] Local election campaigns were also suspended.[139] They resumed after the House of Commons members paid their tributes before pausing again on the day of the funeral.[140]

 
Members of the House of Lords observing a minute's silence before tributes to the Duke on 12 April

Gun salutes were fired across the UK, in Gibraltar, and on warships, including HMS Diamond and HMS Montrose, at sea.[141] Sporting bodies modified their programmes as a mark of respect.[142][143][144][145] On 11 April, a service of remembrance was held at Canterbury Cathedral by Archbishop Justin Welby.[146] Similar services were held across the UK.[147][148]

Alderman Bill Keery, a DUP councillor, was suspended from the party after making reference to "grooming" when speaking about the first meeting between the Duke and the Queen when she was 13.[149]

In May 2021, the Royal Mail honoured Philip by issuing four black and white stamps depicting him at various stages of his life.[150] The following month, HM Treasury unveiled a new special limited-edition £5 coin bearing Philip's portrait on Armed Forces Day, with the design approved by the Duke back in 2008.[151] The exhibition "Prince Philip: A Celebration" at Windsor Castle and a complementary exhibition at the Palace of Holyroodhouse went on display in June and July respectively to mark what would have been Philip's 100th birthday.[152]

Following the Duke's death, the Rutland Lieutenancy announced plans for creating the Duke of Edinburgh Memorial Orchard at the Rutland Showground in tribute to Philip's environmental activism. Its final tree was planted by his cousin Prince Richard in November 2021 and a bas relief of Philip was unveiled on the same day.[153]

Public Edit
 
Floral tributes to Prince Philip outside the gates of Sandringham House, Norfolk
 
Graffiti tribute to Prince Philip in Camden, London; another person has added a note attacking the relationship between Jimmy Savile and the royal family.

Due to restrictions during the COVID-19 pandemic, members of the public were advised not to leave flowers, and a notice marking the Duke's death outside Buckingham Palace was removed to avoid crowds forming around it. Despite this, over a hundred floral and card tributes were placed at the Palace gates, and thousands gathered to pay their respects.[154][155][156] An elegy was published by Poet Laureate, Simon Armitage to mark the Duke's death.[157]

The heavy coverage of the death, particularly by the BBC, received some public criticism.[158] On 15 April, it was announced that the BBC received 109,741 complaints about their handling of the Duke's death, the majority of which was reported to be criticism that the coverage was excessive. As a result, the BBC's coverage of the Duke's death has been the most widely complained-about piece of programming in its history.[159]

Crown Dependencies Edit

The lieutenant governor of the Isle of Man, Sir Richard Gozney, sent condolences to the Queen, and tribute was made by the island's chief minister, Howard Quayle. Flags on all public buildings on the island were being flown at half-mast.[160] Members of Tynwald paid their tributes on 15 April.[161] In Jersey flags were flown at half-mast. The chief minister of Jersey, the bailiff of Jersey, and the lieutenant governor of Jersey all paid tribute.[162] Representatives of Guernsey also remembered the Duke warmly,[163] and on 10 April a 41-gun salute was sounded from Castle Cornet.[164] Representatives of Alderney paid their tributes on 14 April.[165]

Overseas Territories Edit

Gun salutes were sounded in the territories of Anguilla,[166] Bermuda,[167] British Virgin Islands,[168] Cayman Islands,[169] Falkland Islands,[170] Gibraltar,[171] Montserrat,[172] and Turks and Caicos Islands.[173] The flag at Rothera Research Station, British Antarctic Territory, was lowered to half-mast.[174] Philip Rushbrook, Governor of Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, gave a eulogy during a remembrance service.[175] The Governor of Pitcairn, Laura Clarke, attended the New Zealand memorial service.[176]

Canada Edit

 
The Canadian flag flying at half-mast outside the Joseph Shepard Building, Toronto, on 11 April

On the morning of 9 April, local time, the bourdon of the Peace Tower in the national capital, Ottawa, was rung 99 times, one for each year the Duke lived,[124] and the federal Crown-in-Council ordered all properties owned by the Crown to fly flags at half-mast until the afternoon following the Duke's funeral.[177] While the gates of the monarch's and viceroy's official residence in Ottawa, Rideau Hall, remained open, the Office of the Secretary to the Governor General of Canada, in light of COVID-19-related restrictions, encouraged mourners to visit a commemorative website set up by the Ministry of Canadian Heritage.[177] A parliamentary motion was passed in the Canadian House of Commons, on 12 April, to express its condolences.[178] The federal government announced five days later that it would donate Can$200,000 to the Canadian branch of the Duke of Edinburgh's Award, as a tribute to the Duke.[179]

A national day of mourning was proclaimed in Canada on 17 April, with a televised national ceremony taking place at Christ Church Cathedral, Ottawa, after the funeral concluded in the UK.[180] It was televised and live-streamed by the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation and Radio-Canada.[181] Due to COVID-19 restrictions, no guests were allowed to attend the service, with tributes provided virtually, including ones from David Johnston, a former governor general of Canada,[b] Prime Minister Justin Trudeau,[180] and Algonquin Spiritual Advisor Albert Dumont.[182]

His Royal Highness, Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, was courteous, down-to-earth loyal and enthusiastic in all aspects of his life. He was driven by a certainty that people could be inspired to rise to their potential if guided and supported. He was the model of the servant leader, one who puts the needs of others first, enabling them to develop and perform their duties better.[183]

David Johnston, Former Governor General of Canada

External video
  National commemorative ceremony in honour of His Royal Highness The Duke of Edinburgh

Shane AD Parker, Bishop of the Anglican Diocese of Ottawa, and Elizabeth J Bretzlaff, Dean of Ottawa and Rector of Christ Church Cathedral, officiated in the ceremony, which began with Andrew McAnerney (tenor) and Stephanie Manias (soprano), accompanied by organist James Calkiin, performing, in the cathedral, the "Kontakion of the Faithful Departed", adapted by Canadian composer Stephanie Martin into a choral setting.[182] The reading was from the Book of Ecclesiasticus, by Sailor First Class Roselyne Marie-Andrée Rhéaume, of the Royal Canadian Navy, followed by the recitation of Psalm 139.1-11, then prayers offered by the interfaith community, given by Major-General Guy JJ Chapdelaine, Chaplain General of the Canadian Armed Forces and Honorary Chaplain to the Queen.[182] Following the reading of the Lord's Prayer and the first address, the Appleby College String Ensemble performed "Amazing Grace". The second address was delivered and then the second musical interlude, the Royal 22e Regiment Band playing the original work by RCN Petty Officer Nadia Pona (Retired), "His Royal Service Ends", which employed contrasting themes and orchestrations "to emphasise the Duke of Edinburgh's life and career" and "symbilic references to 'Heart of Oak'". During this performance, a video retrospective of the Duke's life was shown. A moment of silence then preceded the reading of the Prayer of Commendation and sining of the hymn "I Vow to Thee my Country".[182] The service was closed by the blessing from the Bishop and the performances of the royal anthem, "God Save the Queen"; the national anthem, "O Canada"; and "Prelude", by the Canadian composer Samuel P Warren.[182]

A 41-gun salute was fired outside the grounds of Rideau Hall, by The Cameron Highlanders of Ottawa (Duke of Edinburgh's Own),[184] and a recital by the Dominion Carillonneur on the Peace Tower carillon followed the national ceremony.[179]

Memorial services in Halifax, Nova Scotia, and Toronto, Ontario, were also broadcast online, with the former service featuring a eulogy by Lieutenant Governor Arthur LeBlanc.[185][186][187]

Australia Edit

A 41-gun salute was observed outside Parliament House in Australia on the afternoon of 10 April.[65] A small church service was held in St Andrew's Cathedral, Sydney, on 11 April, for Australian officials to pay respect to the Duke.[125][188] Another memorial service led by Archbishop Geoffrey Smith was held at St. Peter's Cathedral, Adelaide on 18 April, and was attended by South Australian dignitaries.[189]

New Zealand Edit

A 41-gun salute was observed in New Zealand from Point Jerningham at noon on 11 April.[190] On 13 April, MPs in New Zealand convened to pay tribute to him, including performing a waiata.[191]

A state memorial service was also held at Wellington Cathedral of St. Paul on 21 April, led by Archbishop Philip Richardson.[192] Speakers during the service included Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern and Governor-General Dame Patsy Reddy.[192] The current and former governors-general, prime ministers, parliamentarians, and the high commissioners from Australia and the United Kingdom attended the congregation.[192][193]

Cyprus Edit

 
The High Commission of Cyprus in London flew the flags of Cyprus and the European Union at half-mast on the day of the funeral

In Cyprus, where Philip spent a decade as a Royal Navy officer, churches were encouraged to hold a commemorative service before the funeral.[194][195] A Sung Eucharist was conducted on 14 April at St Paul's Anglican Cathedral, Nicosia, in thanksgiving for the Duke's life. It was attended by Archbishop Michael Lewis and British High Commissioner to Cyprus Stephen Lillie.[196]

Malta Edit

On 17 April, a gun salute was held at noon at the Upper Barrakka Saluting Battery overlooking the Grand Harbour in Valletta. The nine-gun salute – one for each decade of the Duke of Edinburgh's life – was organised by the Wirt Artna Foundation and the Malta Tourism Authority.[197][198] Tributes were also held at Villa Guardamangia in Pietà; a villa where Philip lived while serving in the navy in the late 1940s. The villa was the residence of the royal couple from 1949 to 1951, when Philip was stationed in Malta as the captain of HMS Magpie. The tribute was organised by the Malta George Cross Movement; and saw members of the movement, the Royal Naval Association Malta branch, the Malta Command WW2 Living History Group, and members of the public lay flowers and wreaths at the steps of the villa.[199]

Vanuatu Edit

 
Yaohnanen men in 2012, holding photographs from their meeting with the Duke in 2007

The Kastom people around the villages of Yaohnanen and Yakel on the southern island of Tanna in Vanuatu, who worship Prince Philip, mourned his death. The Union Flag was flown at half mast on the grounds of the nakamal. A formal weeks-long mourning period was declared and many tribespeople gathered on 12 April in a ceremony to remember Philip.[200][201][202] During their mourning period, villagers met periodically to conduct rites and display memorabilia, yams and kava plants.[200][201][202] Many of the tribesmen believe that while his body lies at rest, the Duke's soul will return to "its spiritual home, the island of Tanna".[200] Kirk Huffman, an anthropologist familiar with the group, said that after their period of mourning the group would probably transfer their veneration to Prince Charles, who had visited Vanuatu in 2018 and met with some of the tribal leaders.[203]

Greece and Denmark Edit

As Philip was Greek by birth, the Greek president, Katerina Sakellaropoulou, shared a photograph of him as a young boy dressed in the uniform of an Evzone guard. The photograph had been presented to the nation by Prince Charles on a visit to Athens in March 2021.[204] Constantine II, Philip's first cousin once removed and the last king of the Hellenes, praised Philip's dedication to his country and the Commonwealth.[205] While the funeral was held at Windsor, Philip was honoured with a memorial prayer in Saint Spyridon Church in Corfu by the metropolitan of Corfu, Paxos and Diapontia, Nektarios.[206]

 
The Saint Spyridon Church in Corfu where a memorial prayer took place for the Duke on the day of his funeral

From Denmark, a nation of which Philip was also born a prince, Queen Margrethe II sent condolences to Queen Elizabeth II.[207][208] The Danish Royal House shared a portrait in which Philip was wearing the Danish Order of the Elephant.[209] The flags over Margrethe's official residence at Amalienborg in Copenhagen were flown at half-mast, by her orders, for the funeral on 17 April.[210]

Royalty Edit

Various heads of existing and former European monarchies, most of whom were related to the Duke (predominantly through Victoria of the United Kingdom and Christian IX of Denmark),[211] shared their grief, including Philippe and Mathilde, the King and Queen of the Belgians;[76] Margrethe II, the Queen of Denmark;[207] Constantine II, the last King of the Hellenes;[205] Henri, the Grand Duke of Luxembourg;[212] Albert II, the Prince of Monaco;[213] Willem-Alexander and Máxima, the King and Queen of the Netherlands, and Princess Beatrix of the Netherlands;[76] Harald V, the King of Norway;[214] Margareta, Custodian of the Crown of Romania;[215] Maria Vladimirovna, Grand Duchess of Russia;[216] Felipe VI and Letizia, the King and Queen of Spain;[76] Carl XVI Gustaf and Silvia, the King and Queen of Sweden;[76] and Alexander and Katherine, the former Crown Prince and Crown Princess of Yugoslavia.[217]

Other monarchs and heads of royal houses from different parts of the world, including native monarchies of Commonwealth nations, also sent their condolences.[c]

Flags were flown at half-mast at several royal palaces. The Norwegian Royal House announced that a flag would be flown at half-mast from the balcony of the Royal Palace, Oslo, on 9 April and on the day of the funeral.[230][231] On the day of the funeral, flags at the Grand Ducal Palace and Berg Castle in Luxembourg, and the Royal Standard of Sweden at Stockholm Palace were also flown at half mast.[232][233]

Bhutan Edit

 
In Tibetan Buddhism, lighting butterlamps for the deceased symbolises the hope that he is free of suffering and his soul will reach enlightenment.

King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck and Queen Jetsun Pema of Bhutan gave orders for special prayers to be held in monasteries across the nation in memory of the Duke, for about a week following his death. On 10 April, the King and Queen offered prayers before a portrait of the Duke at the Mongar Dzong, a Buddhist fortress-monastery in Mongar, and lit 1000 butterlamps, which in Tibetan Buddhism symbolises the hope that the person is free of suffering and that his soul will reach enlightenment. They were accompanied by Queen Mother Tshering Yangdon, Prince Gyaltshab Jigme Dorji Wangchuck, and Ashi Yeatso Lhamo.[234][235]

In Thimphu, Prince Dasho Jigyel Ugyen Wangchuck, accompanied by the Foreign Minister Tandi Dorji, British residents in Bhutan, and Bhutanese who studied in the United Kingdom, also offered prayers and lit 1000 butterlamps at the Simtokha Dzong.[235][236][237][238]

Sweden Edit

Sweden honoured the Duke, who was a Knight of the Royal Order of the Seraphim, the foremost order of Sweden, on the day of his funeral. The Duke was awarded the order by King Gustaf VI Adolf on 23 June 1954. The Duke was the 683rd Knight of the Order since its inception in 1748.[239]

The Duke's coat of arms as a Knight of the Royal Order of the Seraphim was then taken from the palace to Riddarholmen Church in Stockholm, where the great bell rang a traditional Seraphim Toll (Serafimerringningen) for one hour, from noon to 1 pm. The Vice-Chancellor delivered the eulogy for the deceased Knight of the Order. The Duke's coat of arms were then hung in the church.[240][241] The Duke's sash and Order of the Seraphim was on display in St George's Chapel on the day of the funeral. The Swedish Royal Family sent wreaths to the British Royal Family.[242]

International Edit

 
Tributes left to the Duke outside the British Consulate-General, Hong Kong, on 10 April

Past and present representatives of the governments of many nations gave tribute to the life of the Duke and his impact around the world.[d] Also sharing sympathy were the president of the European Commission, Ursula von der Leyen,[76] a spokesperson for Secretary-General of the United Nations António Guterres,[308] Director-General of the World Health Organization Tedros Adhanom,[309] Director-General of the World Trade Organization Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala,[310] President of the World Bank David Malpass,[311] Secretary General of NATO Jens Stoltenberg,[312] Pope Francis,[262] and the 14th Dalai Lama, Tenzin Gyatso.[76]

Republic of Ireland Edit

On the day of the funeral, the Irish National flag at all State buildings in the Republic of Ireland was flown at half-mast as a "mark of respect" for the Duke. Under Ireland's National Flag Guidelines, the flag is flown at half-mast on "all prominent government buildings" with a permanent flag pole on the death of a national or international figure.[313]

The Irish National flag was previously flown at half-mast on all State buildings in 1997, on the day of Diana's funeral, and in 2002, to mark the death of the Queen Mother.[314]

Media coverage Edit

News of death Edit

The press release was issued at midday. The BBC suspended all non-children's programming until at least 6 pm on 9 April, and replaced it with respectful programming following the announcement. Viewers watching programmes on other BBC channels or channels such as Gold (which is owned by a commercial subsidiary of the BBC, BBC Studios) were greeted with a black banner reading "Please tune to BBC News for a breaking news story." On the radio, the broadcasts were changed first to the national anthem, and then to sombre music. The BBC's television channels adopted special reports on the Duke's life. On BBC News, presenter Martine Croxall interrupted the rolling reports to announce the Duke's death. The channel then briefly cut to images of the Duke to allow her to remove her necklace and put on a black cardigan; all BBC channels then assumed the BBC News feed for the report, although BBC Two was already simulcasting the BBC News channel at the time of the announcement.[315]

External video
 
  Announcement of the death of the Duke of Edinburgh on the BBC News channel read by Martine Croxall

To formally announce the news on BBC One, the broadcast went dark, with a simple title card then appearing and announcing a news report would follow.[316] Croxall announced the death of the Duke again before reading the press release. After the announcement, an image of the Duke was shown, with the national anthem played. Croxall continued to anchor the coverage before BBC News' lead anchor Huw Edwards took over from 1pm.[316] Meanwhile, on ITV, a live interview on This Morning was interrupted, with host Eamonn Holmes quietly informed of the death by crew members in order to announce the news. He and Ruth Langsford brought the programme to an end and the network changed its feed to ITN for Lucrezia Millarini to announce the news.[317] The other major British broadcasters, Sky News, Channel 4 and Channel 5, had similar responses, and all networks suspended regular programming until various times in the afternoon and evening of 9 April;[316][317] programming on BBC Four was suspended for the entire day.[318] BBC television presenters have black clothing on hand in the case of sudden high-profile deaths, and a BBC guideline saw all presenters and guests, during suspended programming, wearing black.[315] On BBC channels, presenters were still dressed in black over the weekend following the Duke's death and on 12 April, while ITV presenters on Good Morning Britain on that date were not.[319] Channel 4 was later criticised for continuing with much of its planned schedule on the evening of 9 April,[320] but both the BBC and ITV received a flood of viewer complaints for postponing or cancelling their regular programmes to allow continuous coverage. Viewer ratings fell across the television networks except Channel 4, which gained viewers.[321] By 13 April, the BBC had received nearly 111,000 complaints over its coverage, overtaking Jerry Springer: The Opera as the United Kingdom's most complained about broadcast.[322]

On BBC Radio, all stations were forcibly cut-off at 12:10pm, and following a brief silence, Radio 4 continuity announcer Tom Sandars read the official announcement before the national anthem was played. Sandars then repeated the announcement and all stations then took a special BBC News programme presented by Evan Davis. The all-network simulcast continued until 4pm, when both Radio 1 and 1Xtra switched to a mix of instrumental music and regular announcements. Radios 2 and 3 broke away an hour later, and began playing easy listening and classical music respectively for the rest of the evening. Commercial radio networks had varying responses to the news - LBC broke the news at the time the official announcement was published; the rest of the Global networks, including Capital, Heart and Smooth, first broke the news in a special bulletin at 12:15pm. The Bauer Radio networks, such as Absolute Radio, Greatest Hits Radio, Hits Radio and Jazz FM, waited until 12:30pm to announce the news. Following the initial announcement, all commercial music stations suspended advertisements and continuously played easy listening songs with frequent announcements briefly informing listeners of the news.[323]

In the United States, the American Broadcasting Company (ABC), CBS and NBC all broke into regular programming to announce the Duke's death.[324][325][326] The Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) also put a halt into regular broadcasting to report the news.[327]

Coverage of funeral Edit

The BBC covered the funeral on BBC One and BBC News, and on Radio 4 and Radio 5 Live. The lead presenters for its television coverage were Huw Edwards, Sophie Raworth, former Royal Marine JJ Chalmers; Martha Kearney hosted the radio coverage alongside Jonny Dymond and Tracy Borman.[328] The funeral was also broadcast on ITV, hosted by Tom Bradby, as well as on Sky News and Sky One, hosted by Dermot Murnaghan. ABC, CBS, CNN, Fox News, MSNBC, NBC and BBC America broadcast the funeral in the United States.[329][330] An estimated 13.6 million people watched the event in the UK.[331]

Thanksgiving service Edit

Service Edit

A service of thanksgiving for the Duke's life took place at Westminster Abbey on 29 March 2022 with the Queen in attendance.[332] She was accompanied by her second son, the Duke of York, on her way from Windsor to the abbey's side entrance and on her way out of the abbey through the south transept.[333][334] It marked her first major public appearance after experiencing mobility issues and testing positive for COVID-19.[333] The service was broadcast on BBC One and presented by Huw Edwards.[335]

The service lasted for 45 minutes and included elements that could not have been implemented during the funeral service, including the Duke of Edinburgh's Gold Award recipients lining the entry to Westminster Abbey.[333] The flowers decorating the abbey included roses, carnations, eryngium (sea holly) and dendrobium orchids. Orchids were a part of the Queen's wedding bouquet and sea holly was chosen in tribute to the Duke's naval career.[336] The Queen, the Duchess of Cornwall, the Princess Royal, the Queen of Spain and Princess Beatrix of the Netherlands wore outfits with the shades of Edinburgh green, the Duke's official livery colour, and the Queen adorned her coat with a brooch given to her by Philip over 50 years ago, while the Duchess of Cornwall wore the silver Bugle Horn brooch of The Rifles, of which both she and the late Duke have been colonels-in-chief.[336]

David Hoyle, Dean of Westminster; David Conner, Dean of Windsor; and Justin Welby, Archbishop of Canterbury, officiated at the thanksgiving service.[336] The Westminster Abbey and the Chapel Royal Choirs performed at the service, while the Royal Marines provided the music at the beginning and the end of the ceremony.[337] The Household Cavalry trumpeters and the Central Band of the Royal Air Force were also part of the service.[338] Music before the service included "Andante cantabile" from Symphony No 3 by Charles-Marie Widor, "Bist du bei mir BWV 508" by Gottfried Heinrich Stölzel (arranged by Johann Sebastian Bach), "Salix" from Plymouth Suite by Percy Whitlock, Prelude "49th Parallel" by Ralph Vaughan Williams, "Elsa's Procession to the Cathedral" by Richard Wagner, "Canterbury Chorale" by Jan Van der Roost, "Lux Aurumque" by Eric Whitacre, "Men of Honour Part 2" by Mark Isham, "Pacific", "Shepherd's Song" from Ludwig van Beethoven's Symphony No. 6; and "Benedictus" from Sonata Britannica by Charles Villiers Stanford.[339] The hymn "To Be a Pilgrim" by John Bunyan was sung to an arrangement by James O'Donnell as the Queen made her way to her seat.[339] In the bidding, the Dean of Westminster paid tribute to the Duke as a person who "put privilege to work and understood his rank as a spur to service".[336] Doyin Sonibare, a gold award winner, paid tribute to Philip during her speech.[340] The first lesson, Isaiah 40:25–31, was read by the Lord Wallace of Tankerness, followed by the choir singing William Byrd's "Prevent us, O Lord" from the Book of Common Prayer.[339][336] Dame Sarah Mullally read the second lesson, Philippians 4:4–9, after which the choir and attendees sang "All Creatures of Our God and King" by William Henry Draper to an arrangement by James O'Donnell.[336] The Dean of Windsor delivered an address, mentioning that the Duke would have hated the idea of being remembered as a "plaster saint" as he had no tolerance for "pomposity or flattery" during his lifetime.[336] Following his address the choir sang Te Deum in C by Benjamin Britten.[336] Prayers were then delivered by Mark Birch, Minor Canon and Precentor; Kenneth MacKenzie, Minister of Crathie Church; Paul Fergusson, Dean of the Order of the Thistle and of the Chapel Royal, Scotland; Martin Poll, Chaplain to the Royal Chapel of All Saints, Windsor Great Park; Paul Wright, Sub-Dean of Her Majesty's Chapels Royal; James Hawkey, Canon in Residence.[336] The choir and attendees sang William Williams Pantycelyn's "Guide Me, O Thou Great Redeemer" before the Archbishop of Canterbury gave the blessing.[336] The event ended with the attendees singing "God Save the Queen".[336] At the service's conclusion, the Queen thanked Doyin Sonibare and the clergy who took part in the service.[336] Music after the service included "Allegro molto e ritmico" from Sonata Britannica, and "The Seafarers" played by the Band of Her Majesty's Royal Marines Portsmouth.[339][336]

Guests Edit

1,800 people were present for the service at Westminster Abbey. Along with European and Asian royalty in attendance, 500 representatives of the charities and patronages affiliated with the Duke attended the service, along with members of the Queen and the Duke's household, representatives of the British and overseas governments, more than 100 members of the armed forces (including Highlanders Pipe Major and the Grenadier Guards Bearer Party who took part in the funeral),[341] realm high commissioners, and the regiments associated with the Duke.[337] Guests at the service included:[342][343][344][345][346]

Immediate family Edit

Philip's grandson and granddaughter-in-law, the Duke and Duchess of Sussex, who reside in the United States did not attend the memorial service due to self-expressed security concerns.[347]

Other descendants of the Queen's father King George VI
Other descendants of the Queen's paternal grandfather King George V and their families
Other descendants of Edward VII
  • The Duke of Fife, the Duke's second cousin twice removed
  • Lady Alexandra Etherington, the Duke's second cousin twice removed
Mountbatten family
Descendants of Princess Margarita of Greece and Denmark
  • The Dowager Princess of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, the Duke's niece-in-law
    • Princess Cécile of Hohenlohe-Langenburg and Ajoy Mani, the Duke's grandniece and grandnephew-in-law
    • The Prince and Princess of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, the Duke's grandnephew and grandniece-in-law
      • The Hereditary Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, the Duke's great-grandnephew
  • Prince Andreas of Hohenlohe-Langenburg's family:
    • Princess Katharina of Waldeck-Pyrmont, the Duke's grandniece
    • Princess Tatjana of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, the Duke's grandniece
  • Prince Albrecht of Hohenlohe-Langenburg's family:
    • Prince Ludwig of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, the Duke's grandnephew
Descendants of Princess Theodora of Greece and Denmark
  • Princess Margarita of Baden's family:
  • Maximilian, Margrave of Baden's family:
    • The Hereditary Prince and Hereditary Princess of Baden, the Duke's grandnephew and grandniece-in-law
    • Prince Leopold of Baden, the Duke's grandnephew
    • Prince Michael and Princess Christina of Baden, the Duke's grandnephew and grandniece-in-law
  • Prince Ludwig of Baden's family:
    • Prince Berthold and Princess Nina of Baden, the Duke's grandnephew and grandniece-in-law
Descendants of Princess Sophie of Greece and Denmark's father-in-law Prince Frederick Charles of Hesse
  • The Landgrave and Landgravine of Hesse, the Duke's third cousin once removed and his wife
Descendants of the Duke's father's second cousin Anastasia de Torby
Rhys-Jones family
  • Christopher Rhys-Jones, father of the Duke's daughter-in-law
    • David Rhys-Jones, brother of the Duke's daughter-in-law

Foreign royalty Edit

Reigning houses Edit

The King and Queen of Norway who were set to attend the service did not travel to the UK as the King was still recovering from COVID-19.[348] The King is the Duke's second cousin once removed.

Non-reigning houses Edit

Politicians and officeholders Edit

Other figures Edit

Footnotes Edit

  1. ^ The Australian flag was flown at half-mast on 10 and 17 April.[117][118] In Belize, the governor-general ordered all national flags to fly at half-mast and church bells rung on 17 April.[119][120] In New Zealand, flags on government and naval buildings were ordered at half-mast on 10 April 13 April, 17 April, and on 21 April, the day of the memorial service in New Zealand.[96][97][121] In Saint Lucia, the government announced the flag would be flown at half-mast on 9 April.[122] In Saint Kitts and Nevis, government buildings and facilities were instructed to fly all flags at half-mast on 17 April.[123]
  2. ^ There was not a sitting governor general at the time, as the ceremony took place between the resignation of Julie Payette in January and the installation of Mary Simon in July.
  3. ^ Hamad, the King of Bahrain;[218] Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck and Jetsun Pema, the King and Queen of Bhutan;[219] Luiz, Head of the Imperial House of Brazil;[220] Hassanal Bolkiah and Saleha, the Sultan and Queen of Brunei;[221] Norodom Sihamoni, the King of Cambodia;[222] Mswati III and Ntfombi, the King and Queen Mother of Eswatini;[84] Naruhito and Masako, the Emperor and Empress of Japan;[223] Abdullah II, the King of Jordan;[224] Nawaf, the Emir of Kuwait;[225] Abdullah and Azizah, the Yang di-Pertuan Agong and Raja Permaisuri Agong of Malaysia;[226] Mohammed VI, the King of Morocco;[227] Haitham, the Sultan of Oman;[218] Reza Pahlavi, Head of the House of Pahlavi;[228] Tamim, the Emir of Qatar;[76] Salman and Mohammed, the King and Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia;[218] and Vajiralongkorn, the King of Thailand.[229]
  4. ^ Including: Afghanistan;[243] Algeria;[244] Argentina;[245] Armenia;[246] Austria;[247] Azerbaijan;[248] Belarus;[249] Bosnia and Herzegovina;[250] Bulgaria;[251] China;[252] Colombia;[253] Croatia;[254] Cuba;[255] Czech Republic;[256] Egypt;[257] Estonia;[258] Finland;[259] France;[76] Georgia;[260] Germany;[76] Guatemala;[261] the Holy See;[262] Hungary;[263] Iceland;[264] Indonesia;[265] Iraq;[266] Ireland;[267][268] Israel;[267] Italy;[269] Japan;[270] Kazakhstan;[271][272] Kyrgyzstan;[273] Lebanon;[274] Lithuania;[275] Mexico;[276] Moldova;[277] Mongolia;[278] the Netherlands;[279] Norway;[280] Palestine;[281] Panama;[282] the Philippines;[283] Poland;[284][285] Portugal;[286] Romania;[287] Russia;[76] Senegal;[288] Serbia;[289] Slovakia;[290] Slovenia;[291] Somalia;[292] South Korea;[293] Spain;[294] Switzerland;[295] Taiwan;[296] Tajikistan;[297] Thailand;[298][299] Turkey;[300] Turkmenistan;[301] Ukraine;[302] the United Arab Emirates;[218] the United States;[303] Uzbekistan;[304] Venezuela;[305][306] Vietnam;[307] and Zimbabwe.[76]

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  253. ^ @IvanDuque (9 April 2021). "Con total solidaridad enviamos nuestro mensaje de condolencias a su majestad la Reina Isabel II y a toda la familia real británica por el fallecimiento del príncipe Felipe, Duque de Edimburgo. Colombia acompaña al pueblo británico en este triste día" (Tweet) (in Spanish). Retrieved 9 April 2021 – via Twitter.
  254. ^ "Plenković izrazio sućut britanskoj kraljici zbog smrti princa Philipa" (in Croatian). index.hr. 9 April 2021. Retrieved 9 April 2021.
  255. ^ "Cuba regrets Prince Philip's death". Prensa Latina. 9 April 2021. Retrieved 11 April 2021.
  256. ^ @HradOfficialENG (9 April 2021). "I always regarded Prince Philip as a unique person, who, with his charm, gentility, and intellect, represented Great Britain in the best possible sense" (Tweet). Retrieved 9 April 2021 – via Twitter.
  257. ^ "President Sisi expresses condolences to Queen Elizabeth II after Prince Philip's death". Ahram Online. 9 April 2021. Retrieved 10 April 2021.
  258. ^ @KerstiKaljulaid (9 April 2021). "Prince Philip was a legend for generations around the world..." (Tweet). Retrieved 9 April 2021 – via Twitter.
  259. ^ @TPKanslia (9 April 2021). "President @Niinisto has extended his deepest condolences to Her Majesty The Queen and the Royal Family on the passing of His Royal Highness The Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh" (Tweet). Retrieved 17 April 2021 – via Twitter.
  260. ^ @Zourabichvili_S (9 April 2021). "My most sincere condolences to Her Majesty the Queen, to @RoyalFamily and to the peoples of Great Britain and the Commonwealth, who lost an extraordinary servant today" (Tweet). Retrieved 11 April 2021 – via Twitter.
  261. ^ @DrGiammattei (9 April 2021). "Presento mis condolencias a su majestad la Reina Isabel II y a toda la familia real británica ante el fallecimiento del Príncipe Felipe, Duque de Edimburgo. Nuestra solidaridad con el pueblo británico en estos momentos difíciles" (Tweet) (in Spanish). Retrieved 9 April 2021 – via Twitter.
  262. ^ a b "Pope's condolences for death of Prince Philip". Vatican News. 10 April 2021. Retrieved 10 April 2021.
  263. ^ MTI-Hungary Today (9 April 2021). "President Áder Sends Condolences to Elizabeth II Over Passing of Prince Philip". Hungary Today. Retrieved 10 April 2021.
  264. ^ Guðni Th. Jóhannesson [@PresidentISL] (9 April 2021). "My wife @elizajreid and I send our sincere condolences to Her Majesty The Queen Elizabeth II, the @RoyalFamily and UK and Commonwealth citizens" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  265. ^ @jokowi (10 April 2021). "My deepest condolences on the passing of HRH Prince Philip, the Duke of Edinburgh" (Tweet). Retrieved 10 April 2021 – via Twitter.
  266. ^ @IraqiEmbassy_UK (9 April 2021). "On the death of HRH The Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh" (Tweet). Retrieved 11 April 2021 – via Twitter.
  267. ^ a b "Factbox: World reacts to death of Britain's Prince Philip". Reuters. 9 April 2021. Retrieved 9 April 2021.
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  271. ^ "Elbasy condoles over death of Prince Philip". Kazinform. 9 April 2021. Retrieved 10 April 2021.
  272. ^ "President Tokayev expresses condolences over passing of Prince Philip". Kazinform. 10 April 2021. Retrieved 10 April 2021.
  273. ^ "Deepest condolences to Her Majesty The Queen and all the Royal Family, the nations of the United Kingdom, and British Commonwealth on the demise of His Royal Highness The Prince Philipp, Duke of Edinburgh". Kyrgyz Embassy in London. 9 April 2021. Retrieved 11 April 2021 – via Facebook.
  274. ^ @LebanonEmbUK (9 April 2021). "The embassy of Lebanon in the UK extends its deepest condolences for the demise of HRH Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, who led an exemplary life of devotion to her Majesty the Queen and to his country. Our thoughts and prayers are with the @RoyalFamily" (Tweet). Retrieved 11 April 2021 – via Twitter.
  275. ^ "Lithuanian president, PM send condolences over death of Prince Philip". LRT. 9 April 2021. Retrieved 9 April 2021.
  276. ^ "Presidente de México envía pésame al Reino Unido por muerte de príncipe Felipe" [The president of Mexico sends condolences to the United Kingdom for the death of Prince Philip]. Infobae (in Mexican Spanish). Retrieved 9 April 2021.
  277. ^ Sandu, Maia [@sandumaiamd] (9 April 2021). "I learned with great sadness about the passing of HRH Prince Phillip, Duke of Edinburgh. May he rest in peace. My thoughts are with Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II in this moment of loss and sorrow. Deepest condolences to the Royal Family and the British people" (Tweet). Retrieved 9 April 2021 – via Twitter.
  278. ^ "CONDOLENCE" (Press release). Embassy of Mongolia in the United Kingdom. 9 April 2021. Retrieved 17 April 2021.
  279. ^ @MinPres (9 April 2021). "On behalf of the government I have sent my condolences to prime minister @BorisJohnson on hearing the sad news of the death of His Royal Highness Prince Philip. Our thoughts and sympathy are with Britain's Royal Family and the British people at this time of mourning" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  280. ^ Olsson, Svein Vestrum; Kristensen, Mette (9 April 2021). "Kong Harald kondolerer det britiske folk". NRK (in Norwegian). Retrieved 9 April 2021.
  281. ^ "الرئيس يعزي ملكة بريطانيا ورئيس وزرائها بوفاة الأمير فيليب" [The President offers condolences to the Queen of Britain and her Prime Minister on the death of Prince Philip]. www.plo.ps (in Arabic). Retrieved 9 April 2021.
  282. ^ "Presidente Cortizo envía condolencias a la Reina Isabel II" [President Cortizo sends condolences to Queen Elizabeth II]. destinopanama.com.pa (in Spanish). 10 April 2021. Retrieved 28 April 2021.
  283. ^ "Duterte condoles with British royal family on Prince Philip's death". CNN Philippines. 9 April 2021.
  284. ^ "Prince Philip was symbol of British Crown: President Duda to Queen Elizabeth". Polish Press Agency. 9 April 2021. Retrieved 17 April 2021 – via Poland►in.
  285. ^ "Andrzej Duda złożył kondolencje Elżbiecie II. "Z sentymentem wspominamy wizytę"" [Andrzej Duda expressed his condolences to Elizabeth II. "We remember the visit with sentiment"]. Onet Wiadomości. 9 April 2021. Retrieved 17 April 2021.
  286. ^ Portuguesa, Presidência da República. "Presidente da República envia mensagem de condolências a Sua Majestade a Rainha Isabel II". www.presidencia.pt (in Portuguese). Retrieved 9 April 2021.
  287. ^ Iohannis, Klaus [@KlausIohannis] (9 April 2021). "I learned with great sadness about the passing of His Royal Highness The Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh" (Tweet). Retrieved 9 April 2021 – via Twitter.
death, funeral, prince, philip, duke, edinburgh, april, 2021, prince, philip, duke, edinburgh, husband, queen, elizabeth, united, kingdom, other, commonwealth, realms, longest, serving, royal, consort, history, died, windsor, castle, months, before, 100th, bir. On 9 April 2021 Prince Philip Duke of Edinburgh the husband of Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms and the longest serving royal consort in history died of old age at Windsor Castle at the age of 99 two months before his 100th birthday Death and funeral of Prince Philip Duke of EdinburghTop to bottom left to right Crowds at Buckingham Palace following the death of Prince Philip A memorial and prayer for Philip in Litchfield The Union Jack flying at half mast at the Palace of Westminster 104th Regiment Royal Artillery firing a Death Gun Salute at Cardiff Castle Flags flying at half mast near the Virginia Settlers Monument in London A graffito with Philip s name misspelt on a wall in London Date9 April 2021 2021 04 09 date of death 17 April 2021 14 40 15 50 BST date of ceremonial funeral 29 March 2022 11 30 12 15 GMT date of thanksgiving service LocationWindsor Castle Berkshire United Kingdom death St George s Chapel Windsor Castle funeral and burial Westminster Abbey London United Kingdom thanksgiving service Coordinates51 29 0 N 00 36 15 W 51 48333 N 0 60417 W 51 48333 0 60417CauseOld ageParticipantsFuneral attendeesThanksgiving service guestsThe death of the Duke set in motion Operation Forth Bridge a plan detailing procedures including the dissemination of information national mourning and his funeral The Duke had indicated wishes for a smaller funeral though amendments were still made to the plan to bring his service in line with COVID 19 regulations including quarantine for members of the Duke s family travelling from abroad His funeral took place on 17 April 2021 Representatives of nations and groups around the world sent condolences to Queen Elizabeth the royal family and citizens of the Commonwealth Flowers and messages of condolence were left by the public at Buckingham Palace and Windsor Castle with members of the royal family publicly paying tribute to the Duke in the days after his death A thanksgiving service attended by politicians and foreign royalty was held at Westminster Abbey on 29 March 2022 which included elements that could not be implemented in the funeral ceremony due to COVID 19 restrictions Contents 1 Health issues and death 2 Operation Forth Bridge 3 Funeral 3 1 Procession and service 3 2 Attendees 3 3 Security 4 Reactions 4 1 Royal family 4 2 Commonwealth 4 2 1 United Kingdom 4 2 1 1 Public 4 2 1 2 Crown Dependencies 4 2 1 3 Overseas Territories 4 2 2 Canada 4 2 3 Australia 4 2 4 New Zealand 4 2 5 Cyprus 4 2 6 Malta 4 2 7 Vanuatu 4 3 Greece and Denmark 4 4 Royalty 4 4 1 Bhutan 4 4 2 Sweden 4 5 International 4 5 1 Republic of Ireland 5 Media coverage 5 1 News of death 5 2 Coverage of funeral 6 Thanksgiving service 6 1 Service 6 2 Guests 6 2 1 Immediate family 6 2 2 Foreign royalty 6 2 2 1 Reigning houses 6 2 2 2 Non reigning houses 6 2 3 Politicians and officeholders 6 2 4 Other figures 7 Footnotes 8 References 9 External linksHealth issues and death Edit nbsp Windsor Castle photographed in 2019 it was here that the Duke died and that his funeral and burial took place Prince Philip Duke of Edinburgh had several hospital stays in the years leading up to his death In 2012 he was admitted to hospital with a bladder infection 1 He had exploratory surgery on his abdomen in June 2013 2 and he underwent hip replacement surgery in April 2018 3 On 16 February 2021 the Duke was admitted to King Edward VII s Hospital as a precautionary measure after feeling unwell On 1 March the Duke was transferred to St Bartholomew s Hospital and two days later he underwent a successful procedure for his existing heart condition 4 On 5 March he was transferred back to King Edward s 5 and on 16 March he was discharged and returned to Windsor Castle 6 Three weeks after his return from hospital his death was announced by the royal family at noon BST on 9 April 2021 with the release of a statement saying he had died peacefully that morning at Windsor Castle 7 The Duke s daughter in law Sophie Countess of Wessex and Forfar described his death as so gentle It was just like somebody took him by the hand and off he went 8 The Queen was reportedly at her husband s bedside when he died 8 9 The death certificate certified by Sir Huw Thomas head of the Royal Medical Household stated the cause of death as old age 10 Operation Forth Bridge Edit nbsp The Royal Standard flying at full mast at Windsor Castle on 11 AprilThe national plan for publicly handling the Duke s death was called Operation Forth Bridge named after the Forth Bridge near Edinburgh the city of his dukedom According to the College of Arms the original plan was amended in light of the COVID 19 pandemic 11 Initiated upon his death the plan included a press release issued by Buckingham Palace simultaneously to the BBC the national broadcaster of the United Kingdom and PA Media protocol assumes the Lord Chamberlain consulted with the Queen prior to the press release The plan included duties to disseminate the news across the Commonwealth of Nations In Australia one of the Commonwealth realms of which Elizabeth was queen the responsibility to inform the government and public was that of Governor General David Hurley 12 At the time of the release flags were lowered to half mast 13 where they remained for a period of national mourning lasting until 8 am on the day following the Duke s funeral 14 15 13 All Union Flags and national flags were lowered and government guidance suggested that other flags on governmental buildings for example flags of the Armed Forces or Pride flags be replaced with a Union Flag at half mast for the mourning period 14 However the Royal Standard continued to be flown at full mast at Windsor Castle as it represents the presence of the living monarch 15 11 13 16 Members of Parliament MPs wore black ties when in the House of Commons and also wore black armbands on their left arm 17 traditional symbols of mourning No laws were passed during the eight day mourning period 18 At 6 pm on 9 April the tenor bell of Westminster Abbey began ringing and was tolled once every minute for 99 minutes to reflect the Duke s lifespan 11 the custom known as the death knell nbsp The British and New Zealand embassies in Stockholm with flags at half mast on 9 AprilThe majority of military rehearsals for the funeral procession took place at Pirbright Camp and a full dress rehearsal took place at Windsor Castle on 15 April 19 Funeral EditThe Duke s funeral took place on 17 April 2021 in St George s Chapel at Windsor Castle 20 Procession and service Edit The Duke was given a royal ceremonial funeral not a state funeral which is usually reserved for monarchs 21 He had indicated a wish for minimal fuss as such he did not lie in state 7 13 though he did lie at rest in the private chapel at Windsor Castle 11 Prior to the service the coffin was moved from this chapel to the Inner Hall of the castle where prayers were said 22 The Duke s wishes were said to be for a military funeral conducted at St George s Chapel and burial in King George VI Memorial Chapel alongside King George VI Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother Princess Margaret and his wife Queen Elizabeth II after her death 13 This royal ceremonial funeral is the same level of honour as those given to his former daughter in law Diana Princess of Wales in 1997 23 and to his mother in law Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother in 2002 The funeral of Prince Philip was televised Before the service bands from the armed services were marched onto the Quadrangle of Windsor Castle They performed music including Jerusalem I Vow to Thee My Country Supreme Sacrifice Isle of Beauty and Nimrod 24 nbsp The Duke of Edinburgh s coffin was draped with his personal standard 1st quarter representing Denmark 2nd quarter Greece 3rd quarter the Mountbatten family 4th quarter Edinburgh 21 Plans for the funeral which occurred on 17 April a Saturday included the Duke s coffin being carried by the Grenadier Guards to the State Entrance of Windsor Castle before being taken to the West Steps of St George s Chapel at 2 45 pm on a custom built Land Rover Defender hearse in Edinburgh green that the Duke helped design 25 21 26 The Quadrangle the point from which the coffin departed was lined by the Household Cavalry the Foot Guards as well as military detachments from units with special links to the Duke 27 Defence advisors from Australia Canada New Zealand and Trinidad and Tobago were also present representing the Duke s links to units in their respective countries 28 The coffin was draped with his personal standard carried his naval cap and his sword and had a wreath of white roses and lilies placed on it with a note written by the Queen 25 21 29 The band of the Grenadier Guards led the procession from the Quadrangle to Horseshoe Cloister followed by military commanders and chiefs of staff 25 21 30 The Duke s four children three of his grandchildren Prince William Duke of Cambridge Prince Harry Duke of Sussex and Peter Phillips his nephew by marriage David Armstrong Jones 2nd Earl of Snowdon and his son in law Timothy Laurence as well as the Duke s household staff including Brigadier Archie Miller Bakewell walked behind the coffin 31 32 They were followed by the Queen who was travelling in the Bentley State Limousine accompanied by Lady Susan Hussey her lady in waiting 27 Personnel from the Royal Navy the Royal Marines The Highlanders 4th Battalion Royal Regiment of Scotland and the Royal Air Force lined the procession route 27 The King s Troop Royal Horse Artillery fired minute guns throughout the procession 30 The Duke s favourite driving carriage accompanied by some of his grooms and pulled by his two black Fell ponies Balmoral Nevis and Notlaw Storm stood in the Quadrangle as the procession passed by On the driver s seat of the carriage were laid the Duke s cap whip and driving gloves 33 At the West Steps of the chapel which were lined by the Household Cavalry eight pallbearers from the Royal Marines carried the coffin 25 A guard of honour was formed from members of The Rifles while the Band and Bugles of The Rifles played the national anthem and the Royal Navy pipers piped the side at 2 53 pm followed by a national minute s silence at 3 pm 27 Around 730 members of the Armed Forces were present at Windsor Castle including four military bands 19 David Conner Dean of Windsor and Justin Welby Archbishop of Canterbury officiated at the funeral service 21 The Duke s insignia was displayed on cushions on the altar in St George s Chapel including honours and decorations bestowed by the United Kingdom Canada Australia New Zealand and Papua New Guinea as well as other member states of the Commonwealth his field marshal s baton and Royal Air Force wings and insignia of the Danish Order of the Elephant and Greek Order of the Redeemer 27 34 During the service there was a reduced choir of four singers conducted by chapel director of music James Vivian the organist was Luke Bond 35 36 The four singers were soprano Miriam Allan and three lay clerks Tom Liliburn Nick Madden and Simon Whiteley 37 No sermons or eulogies were delivered at the service at the Duke s wish 38 The ceremony highlighted his links to the Royal Navy and his passion for the sea 38 The Royal Family confirmed that for the memorial the Duke had handpicked all the music himself His choices were imbued with his long proud legacy with the Royal Navy and a deep love of Britain s musical heritage 39 The funeral started with the choir singing the Funeral Sentences composed by William Croft 40 The first lesson from Ecclesiasticus chapter 43 verses 11 26 was read by the Dean of Windsor The second lesson from the Gospel of John chapter 11 verses 21 27 was read by the Archbishop of Canterbury 40 Psalm 104 was sung to a setting by William Lovelady that the Duke had commissioned 40 41 During the service Britten s setting of Psalm 100 was sung by the choir at the request of the Duke of Edinburgh himself The music included the hymn Eternal Father Strong to Save which is traditionally associated with seafarers Benjamin Britten s Jubilate in C also commissioned by the Duke and the Russian Kontakion of the Departed to an arrangement by Sir Walter Parratt 40 The music performance entailed meticulous planning of keys built around G minor and G major other connecting royal historical and local themes were also included in the music for the service 42 The Dean of Windsor paid tribute to the Duke s unwavering loyalty to the Queen and his service to the nation and the Commonwealth in the bidding 38 The Dean gave the commendation as the coffin was lowered into the Royal Vault while the pipe major of the 4th Battalion of the Royal Regiment of Scotland played the lament The Flooers o the Forest while walking from the North Quire Aisle to the Dean s Cloister 43 The service finished with the proclamation of the Duke s styles and titles by Thomas Woodcock Garter Principal King of Arms and the bugle calls Last Post sounded by the Buglers of the Royal Marines Reveille sounded by the State Trumpeters of the Household Cavalry and Action Stations sounded by the Buglers of the Royal Marines The Archbishop of Canterbury pronounced the blessing which was followed by God Save the Queen 40 After the service organist Luke Bond played Johann Sebastian Bach s Prelude and Fugue in C minor BWV 546 44 The Duke was interred in the Royal Vault at St George s Chapel 20 25 21 Following the Queen s death his remains were moved to the King George VI Memorial Chapel inside St George s where the couple were buried next to each other 45 Attendees Edit Attendee Relation to Prince PhilipThe Queen WidowThe Prince of Wales and The Duchess of Cornwall Son and daughter in lawThe Duke and Duchess of Cambridge Grandson and granddaughter in lawThe Duke of Sussex GrandsonThe Princess Royal and Vice Admiral Sir Timothy Laurence Daughter and son in lawPeter Phillips GrandsonZara and Michael Tindall Granddaughter and grandson in lawThe Duke of York SonPrincess Beatrice and Edoardo Mapelli Mozzi Granddaughter and grandson in lawPrincess Eugenie and Jack Brooksbank Granddaughter and grandson in lawThe Earl and Countess of Wessex and Forfar Son and daughter in lawThe Lady Louise Mountbatten Windsor GranddaughterViscount Severn GrandsonThe Duke of Gloucester Second cousin once removedThe Duke of Kent First cousin once removedPrincess Alexandra The Hon Lady Ogilvy First cousin once removedThe Earl of Snowdon NephewThe Lady Sarah and Daniel Chatto Niece and nephew in lawThe Prince of Hohenlohe Langenburg Great nephewThe Hereditary Prince of Baden Great nephewThe Landgrave of Hesse Third cousin once removedThe Countess Mountbatten of Burma First cousin once removed in lawRegulations against mass gatherings brought in because of the COVID 19 pandemic meant that the number of guests attending the funeral was limited to thirty 21 This limit did not include anyone working at the funeral such as pallbearers and clergy 46 As a result only members of the Royal Family and a limited number of relatives attended the ceremony inside the chapel 25 The Queen sat alone at the service 36 Per COVID 19 regulations households were separated by two metres All attendees were required to wear masks and not sing 47 The funeral departed from royal protocol with all family members attending in formal day dress rather than military uniforms 48 something which also occurred at the funerals of Diana Princess of Wales and Princess Margaret Countess of Snowdon though protocol was followed for the funeral of the Queen Mother 49 Prince Harry who was then living in the United States had planned to return to the UK for the Duke s 100th birthday in June and the unveiling of a statue of his mother in July 50 He instead returned six days prior to the funeral 51 He would have been joined by his wife Meghan Duchess of Sussex but she did not receive medical clearance from her doctor for making the trip due to her pregnancy 52 To comply with COVID 19 regulations for travel into the UK Prince Harry had to quarantine for at least five days upon his arrival in the UK there is an existing exemption in law which allows for mourners from abroad to temporarily leave quarantine to attend a funeral 53 54 Other attendees included Prince Philipp of Hohenlohe Langenburg grandson of the Duke s sister Princess Margarita Hereditary Prince Bernhard of Baden grandson of the Duke s sister Princess Theodora and Landgrave Donatus of Hesse grand nephew of the Duke s sister Princess Sophie The Duke had requested that members of his German family who were prevented from attending his wedding be allowed to attend his funeral the group travelled to the UK on the weekend following his death and quarantined in Ascot Berkshire 55 56 The prime minister Boris Johnson said he would not attend the funeral so as to allow as many members of the Duke s family as possible to attend 57 Security Edit Thames Valley Police started deploying officers on 13 April to search Windsor ahead of the funeral service Security measures in the area were heightened as police presence in the area also increased with police forces checking vehicles around the town using the ANPR system 58 Reactions EditRoyal family Edit nbsp An official notice announcing the death of the Duke of Edinburgh posted outside the Palace of Holyroodhouse in EdinburghIn private the Queen said her husband s death had left a huge void in her life 59 The Duke s children paid tribute to him in interviews recorded for broadcast after his death 60 61 62 Prince Charles also made a televised short statement from Highgrove House describing his father as a much loved and appreciated figure who had given the most remarkable devoted service to the Queen to my family and to the country but also to the whole of the Commonwealth 63 In accordance with the Queen s wishes the royal family and the royal households observed two weeks of mourning starting on 9 April 30 The Queen s immediate family travelled to Windsor to support her 11 64 65 and several family members attended a memorial service at the Royal Chapel of All Saints on 11 April 59 As Prince Philip was the first president of the British Academy of Film and Television Arts the 74th British Academy Film Awards ceremonies on 10 11 April began with tributes to him Prince William the current president pulled out from public engagements due to his grandfather s death 66 67 68 Philip s grandchildren William Harry and Eugenie and grandson in law Mike Tindall released statements in which they paid tribute to him 69 70 The following day Prince Edward also remarked that messages from the public were uplifting and said that the Duke s spirit and ethos lives on through his Award through each and every life touched 71 72 On 21 April 2021 on the occasion of her 95th birthday the Queen expressed gratitude for the warm wishes she received and also added that the royal family while in mourning had been comforted to see and to hear the tributes paid to Prince Philip from people within the United Kingdom the Commonwealth and around the world She added she was deeply touched and thanked the public for their support and kindness shown to us in recent days 73 Commonwealth Edit nbsp Dame Patsy Reddy the Governor General of New Zealand speaking at the state memorial service 21 April 2021Philip was a prominent figure in the Commonwealth of Nations and particularly the Commonwealth realms 74 Representatives of the governments and official oppositions of many of those countries shared messages of condolence to Queen Elizabeth II and in mourning him for their people Many noted Philip s support and patronage of organisations throughout the Commonwealth most prominently for The Duke of Edinburgh s Award programme 111 Commonwealth Secretary General the Lady Scotland of Asthal also paid tribute and offered condolences 112 as did the Commonwealth Games Federation of which Philip had been president 113 Flags were flown at half mast across the Commonwealth The governments of The Bahamas Canada and the Solomon Islands issued notices to fly the national flag at half mast from the announcement of the death to after the funeral and burial 114 115 116 Notices to fly the national flag at half mast on specific days during the mourning period were also issued by the governments of Australia Belize New Zealand Saint Lucia and Saint Kitts and Nevis a In Antigua and Barbuda the flag of the governor general was flown at half mast until the day of the funeral 75 Gun salutes were also fired across the Commonwealth 124 125 Physical books of condolences were also opened to the public in some Commonwealth realms including Government House in Antigua and Barbuda the Beehive and Turanga in New Zealand and Government House in the Solomon Islands 129 However physical books of condolences were not opened in Australia Canada and Jamaica due to the COVID 19 pandemic 133 United Kingdom Edit The prime minister former prime ministers the leader of the opposition and the first ministers expressed condolences 134 The House of Commons was recalled a day early after its Easter break on 12 April to allow MPs to pay tribute The House of Lords was already due to sit on that day 135 The Scottish Parliament the Welsh Parliament and the Northern Ireland Assembly members also paid their tributes at meetings on the same day 136 137 138 Local election campaigns were also suspended 139 They resumed after the House of Commons members paid their tributes before pausing again on the day of the funeral 140 nbsp Members of the House of Lords observing a minute s silence before tributes to the Duke on 12 AprilGun salutes were fired across the UK in Gibraltar and on warships including HMS Diamond and HMS Montrose at sea 141 Sporting bodies modified their programmes as a mark of respect 142 143 144 145 On 11 April a service of remembrance was held at Canterbury Cathedral by Archbishop Justin Welby 146 Similar services were held across the UK 147 148 Alderman Bill Keery a DUP councillor was suspended from the party after making reference to grooming when speaking about the first meeting between the Duke and the Queen when she was 13 149 In May 2021 the Royal Mail honoured Philip by issuing four black and white stamps depicting him at various stages of his life 150 The following month HM Treasury unveiled a new special limited edition 5 coin bearing Philip s portrait on Armed Forces Day with the design approved by the Duke back in 2008 151 The exhibition Prince Philip A Celebration at Windsor Castle and a complementary exhibition at the Palace of Holyroodhouse went on display in June and July respectively to mark what would have been Philip s 100th birthday 152 Following the Duke s death the Rutland Lieutenancy announced plans for creating the Duke of Edinburgh Memorial Orchard at the Rutland Showground in tribute to Philip s environmental activism Its final tree was planted by his cousin Prince Richard in November 2021 and a bas relief of Philip was unveiled on the same day 153 Public Edit nbsp Floral tributes to Prince Philip outside the gates of Sandringham House Norfolk nbsp Graffiti tribute to Prince Philip in Camden London another person has added a note attacking the relationship between Jimmy Savile and the royal family Due to restrictions during the COVID 19 pandemic members of the public were advised not to leave flowers and a notice marking the Duke s death outside Buckingham Palace was removed to avoid crowds forming around it Despite this over a hundred floral and card tributes were placed at the Palace gates and thousands gathered to pay their respects 154 155 156 An elegy was published by Poet Laureate Simon Armitage to mark the Duke s death 157 The heavy coverage of the death particularly by the BBC received some public criticism 158 On 15 April it was announced that the BBC received 109 741 complaints about their handling of the Duke s death the majority of which was reported to be criticism that the coverage was excessive As a result the BBC s coverage of the Duke s death has been the most widely complained about piece of programming in its history 159 Crown Dependencies Edit The lieutenant governor of the Isle of Man Sir Richard Gozney sent condolences to the Queen and tribute was made by the island s chief minister Howard Quayle Flags on all public buildings on the island were being flown at half mast 160 Members of Tynwald paid their tributes on 15 April 161 In Jersey flags were flown at half mast The chief minister of Jersey the bailiff of Jersey and the lieutenant governor of Jersey all paid tribute 162 Representatives of Guernsey also remembered the Duke warmly 163 and on 10 April a 41 gun salute was sounded from Castle Cornet 164 Representatives of Alderney paid their tributes on 14 April 165 Overseas Territories Edit Gun salutes were sounded in the territories of Anguilla 166 Bermuda 167 British Virgin Islands 168 Cayman Islands 169 Falkland Islands 170 Gibraltar 171 Montserrat 172 and Turks and Caicos Islands 173 The flag at Rothera Research Station British Antarctic Territory was lowered to half mast 174 Philip Rushbrook Governor of Saint Helena Ascension and Tristan da Cunha gave a eulogy during a remembrance service 175 The Governor of Pitcairn Laura Clarke attended the New Zealand memorial service 176 Canada Edit nbsp The Canadian flag flying at half mast outside the Joseph Shepard Building Toronto on 11 AprilOn the morning of 9 April local time the bourdon of the Peace Tower in the national capital Ottawa was rung 99 times one for each year the Duke lived 124 and the federal Crown in Council ordered all properties owned by the Crown to fly flags at half mast until the afternoon following the Duke s funeral 177 While the gates of the monarch s and viceroy s official residence in Ottawa Rideau Hall remained open the Office of the Secretary to the Governor General of Canada in light of COVID 19 related restrictions encouraged mourners to visit a commemorative website set up by the Ministry of Canadian Heritage 177 A parliamentary motion was passed in the Canadian House of Commons on 12 April to express its condolences 178 The federal government announced five days later that it would donate Can 200 000 to the Canadian branch of the Duke of Edinburgh s Award as a tribute to the Duke 179 A national day of mourning was proclaimed in Canada on 17 April with a televised national ceremony taking place at Christ Church Cathedral Ottawa after the funeral concluded in the UK 180 It was televised and live streamed by the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation and Radio Canada 181 Due to COVID 19 restrictions no guests were allowed to attend the service with tributes provided virtually including ones from David Johnston a former governor general of Canada b Prime Minister Justin Trudeau 180 and Algonquin Spiritual Advisor Albert Dumont 182 His Royal Highness Prince Philip Duke of Edinburgh was courteous down to earth loyal and enthusiastic in all aspects of his life He was driven by a certainty that people could be inspired to rise to their potential if guided and supported He was the model of the servant leader one who puts the needs of others first enabling them to develop and perform their duties better 183 David Johnston Former Governor General of Canada External video nbsp National commemorative ceremony in honour of His Royal Highness The Duke of EdinburghShane AD Parker Bishop of the Anglican Diocese of Ottawa and Elizabeth J Bretzlaff Dean of Ottawa and Rector of Christ Church Cathedral officiated in the ceremony which began with Andrew McAnerney tenor and Stephanie Manias soprano accompanied by organist James Calkiin performing in the cathedral the Kontakion of the Faithful Departed adapted by Canadian composer Stephanie Martin into a choral setting 182 The reading was from the Book of Ecclesiasticus by Sailor First Class Roselyne Marie Andree Rheaume of the Royal Canadian Navy followed by the recitation of Psalm 139 1 11 then prayers offered by the interfaith community given by Major General Guy JJ Chapdelaine Chaplain General of the Canadian Armed Forces and Honorary Chaplain to the Queen 182 Following the reading of the Lord s Prayer and the first address the Appleby College String Ensemble performed Amazing Grace The second address was delivered and then the second musical interlude the Royal 22e Regiment Band playing the original work by RCN Petty Officer Nadia Pona Retired His Royal Service Ends which employed contrasting themes and orchestrations to emphasise the Duke of Edinburgh s life and career and symbilic references to Heart of Oak During this performance a video retrospective of the Duke s life was shown A moment of silence then preceded the reading of the Prayer of Commendation and sining of the hymn I Vow to Thee my Country 182 The service was closed by the blessing from the Bishop and the performances of the royal anthem God Save the Queen the national anthem O Canada and Prelude by the Canadian composer Samuel P Warren 182 A 41 gun salute was fired outside the grounds of Rideau Hall by The Cameron Highlanders of Ottawa Duke of Edinburgh s Own 184 and a recital by the Dominion Carillonneur on the Peace Tower carillon followed the national ceremony 179 Memorial services in Halifax Nova Scotia and Toronto Ontario were also broadcast online with the former service featuring a eulogy by Lieutenant Governor Arthur LeBlanc 185 186 187 Australia Edit A 41 gun salute was observed outside Parliament House in Australia on the afternoon of 10 April 65 A small church service was held in St Andrew s Cathedral Sydney on 11 April for Australian officials to pay respect to the Duke 125 188 Another memorial service led by Archbishop Geoffrey Smith was held at St Peter s Cathedral Adelaide on 18 April and was attended by South Australian dignitaries 189 New Zealand Edit A 41 gun salute was observed in New Zealand from Point Jerningham at noon on 11 April 190 On 13 April MPs in New Zealand convened to pay tribute to him including performing a waiata 191 A state memorial service was also held at Wellington Cathedral of St Paul on 21 April led by Archbishop Philip Richardson 192 Speakers during the service included Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern and Governor General Dame Patsy Reddy 192 The current and former governors general prime ministers parliamentarians and the high commissioners from Australia and the United Kingdom attended the congregation 192 193 Cyprus Edit nbsp The High Commission of Cyprus in London flew the flags of Cyprus and the European Union at half mast on the day of the funeralIn Cyprus where Philip spent a decade as a Royal Navy officer churches were encouraged to hold a commemorative service before the funeral 194 195 A Sung Eucharist was conducted on 14 April at St Paul s Anglican Cathedral Nicosia in thanksgiving for the Duke s life It was attended by Archbishop Michael Lewis and British High Commissioner to Cyprus Stephen Lillie 196 Malta Edit On 17 April a gun salute was held at noon at the Upper Barrakka Saluting Battery overlooking the Grand Harbour in Valletta The nine gun salute one for each decade of the Duke of Edinburgh s life was organised by the Wirt Artna Foundation and the Malta Tourism Authority 197 198 Tributes were also held at Villa Guardamangia in Pieta a villa where Philip lived while serving in the navy in the late 1940s The villa was the residence of the royal couple from 1949 to 1951 when Philip was stationed in Malta as the captain of HMS Magpie The tribute was organised by the Malta George Cross Movement and saw members of the movement the Royal Naval Association Malta branch the Malta Command WW2 Living History Group and members of the public lay flowers and wreaths at the steps of the villa 199 Vanuatu Edit nbsp Yaohnanen men in 2012 holding photographs from their meeting with the Duke in 2007The Kastom people around the villages of Yaohnanen and Yakel on the southern island of Tanna in Vanuatu who worship Prince Philip mourned his death The Union Flag was flown at half mast on the grounds of the nakamal A formal weeks long mourning period was declared and many tribespeople gathered on 12 April in a ceremony to remember Philip 200 201 202 During their mourning period villagers met periodically to conduct rites and display memorabilia yams and kava plants 200 201 202 Many of the tribesmen believe that while his body lies at rest the Duke s soul will return to its spiritual home the island of Tanna 200 Kirk Huffman an anthropologist familiar with the group said that after their period of mourning the group would probably transfer their veneration to Prince Charles who had visited Vanuatu in 2018 and met with some of the tribal leaders 203 Greece and Denmark Edit As Philip was Greek by birth the Greek president Katerina Sakellaropoulou shared a photograph of him as a young boy dressed in the uniform of an Evzone guard The photograph had been presented to the nation by Prince Charles on a visit to Athens in March 2021 204 Constantine II Philip s first cousin once removed and the last king of the Hellenes praised Philip s dedication to his country and the Commonwealth 205 While the funeral was held at Windsor Philip was honoured with a memorial prayer in Saint Spyridon Church in Corfu by the metropolitan of Corfu Paxos and Diapontia Nektarios 206 nbsp The Saint Spyridon Church in Corfu where a memorial prayer took place for the Duke on the day of his funeralFrom Denmark a nation of which Philip was also born a prince Queen Margrethe II sent condolences to Queen Elizabeth II 207 208 The Danish Royal House shared a portrait in which Philip was wearing the Danish Order of the Elephant 209 The flags over Margrethe s official residence at Amalienborg in Copenhagen were flown at half mast by her orders for the funeral on 17 April 210 Royalty Edit Various heads of existing and former European monarchies most of whom were related to the Duke predominantly through Victoria of the United Kingdom and Christian IX of Denmark 211 shared their grief including Philippe and Mathilde the King and Queen of the Belgians 76 Margrethe II the Queen of Denmark 207 Constantine II the last King of the Hellenes 205 Henri the Grand Duke of Luxembourg 212 Albert II the Prince of Monaco 213 Willem Alexander and Maxima the King and Queen of the Netherlands and Princess Beatrix of the Netherlands 76 Harald V the King of Norway 214 Margareta Custodian of the Crown of Romania 215 Maria Vladimirovna Grand Duchess of Russia 216 Felipe VI and Letizia the King and Queen of Spain 76 Carl XVI Gustaf and Silvia the King and Queen of Sweden 76 and Alexander and Katherine the former Crown Prince and Crown Princess of Yugoslavia 217 Other monarchs and heads of royal houses from different parts of the world including native monarchies of Commonwealth nations also sent their condolences c Flags were flown at half mast at several royal palaces The Norwegian Royal House announced that a flag would be flown at half mast from the balcony of the Royal Palace Oslo on 9 April and on the day of the funeral 230 231 On the day of the funeral flags at the Grand Ducal Palace and Berg Castle in Luxembourg and the Royal Standard of Sweden at Stockholm Palace were also flown at half mast 232 233 Bhutan Edit nbsp In Tibetan Buddhism lighting butterlamps for the deceased symbolises the hope that he is free of suffering and his soul will reach enlightenment King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck and Queen Jetsun Pema of Bhutan gave orders for special prayers to be held in monasteries across the nation in memory of the Duke for about a week following his death On 10 April the King and Queen offered prayers before a portrait of the Duke at the Mongar Dzong a Buddhist fortress monastery in Mongar and lit 1000 butterlamps which in Tibetan Buddhism symbolises the hope that the person is free of suffering and that his soul will reach enlightenment They were accompanied by Queen Mother Tshering Yangdon Prince Gyaltshab Jigme Dorji Wangchuck and Ashi Yeatso Lhamo 234 235 In Thimphu Prince Dasho Jigyel Ugyen Wangchuck accompanied by the Foreign Minister Tandi Dorji British residents in Bhutan and Bhutanese who studied in the United Kingdom also offered prayers and lit 1000 butterlamps at the Simtokha Dzong 235 236 237 238 Sweden Edit Sweden honoured the Duke who was a Knight of the Royal Order of the Seraphim the foremost order of Sweden on the day of his funeral The Duke was awarded the order by King Gustaf VI Adolf on 23 June 1954 The Duke was the 683rd Knight of the Order since its inception in 1748 239 The Duke s coat of arms as a Knight of the Royal Order of the Seraphim was then taken from the palace to Riddarholmen Church in Stockholm where the great bell rang a traditional Seraphim Toll Serafimerringningen for one hour from noon to 1 pm The Vice Chancellor delivered the eulogy for the deceased Knight of the Order The Duke s coat of arms were then hung in the church 240 241 The Duke s sash and Order of the Seraphim was on display in St George s Chapel on the day of the funeral The Swedish Royal Family sent wreaths to the British Royal Family 242 International Edit nbsp Tributes left to the Duke outside the British Consulate General Hong Kong on 10 AprilPast and present representatives of the governments of many nations gave tribute to the life of the Duke and his impact around the world d Also sharing sympathy were the president of the European Commission Ursula von der Leyen 76 a spokesperson for Secretary General of the United Nations Antonio Guterres 308 Director General of the World Health Organization Tedros Adhanom 309 Director General of the World Trade Organization Ngozi Okonjo Iweala 310 President of the World Bank David Malpass 311 Secretary General of NATO Jens Stoltenberg 312 Pope Francis 262 and the 14th Dalai Lama Tenzin Gyatso 76 Republic of Ireland Edit On the day of the funeral the Irish National flag at all State buildings in the Republic of Ireland was flown at half mast as a mark of respect for the Duke Under Ireland s National Flag Guidelines the flag is flown at half mast on all prominent government buildings with a permanent flag pole on the death of a national or international figure 313 The Irish National flag was previously flown at half mast on all State buildings in 1997 on the day of Diana s funeral and in 2002 to mark the death of the Queen Mother 314 Media coverage EditNews of death Edit The press release was issued at midday The BBC suspended all non children s programming until at least 6 pm on 9 April and replaced it with respectful programming following the announcement Viewers watching programmes on other BBC channels or channels such as Gold which is owned by a commercial subsidiary of the BBC BBC Studios were greeted with a black banner reading Please tune to BBC News for a breaking news story On the radio the broadcasts were changed first to the national anthem and then to sombre music The BBC s television channels adopted special reports on the Duke s life On BBC News presenter Martine Croxall interrupted the rolling reports to announce the Duke s death The channel then briefly cut to images of the Duke to allow her to remove her necklace and put on a black cardigan all BBC channels then assumed the BBC News feed for the report although BBC Two was already simulcasting the BBC News channel at the time of the announcement 315 External video nbsp nbsp Announcement of the death of the Duke of Edinburgh on the BBC News channel read by Martine CroxallTo formally announce the news on BBC One the broadcast went dark with a simple title card then appearing and announcing a news report would follow 316 Croxall announced the death of the Duke again before reading the press release After the announcement an image of the Duke was shown with the national anthem played Croxall continued to anchor the coverage before BBC News lead anchor Huw Edwards took over from 1pm 316 Meanwhile on ITV a live interview on This Morning was interrupted with host Eamonn Holmes quietly informed of the death by crew members in order to announce the news He and Ruth Langsford brought the programme to an end and the network changed its feed to ITN for Lucrezia Millarini to announce the news 317 The other major British broadcasters Sky News Channel 4 and Channel 5 had similar responses and all networks suspended regular programming until various times in the afternoon and evening of 9 April 316 317 programming on BBC Four was suspended for the entire day 318 BBC television presenters have black clothing on hand in the case of sudden high profile deaths and a BBC guideline saw all presenters and guests during suspended programming wearing black 315 On BBC channels presenters were still dressed in black over the weekend following the Duke s death and on 12 April while ITV presenters on Good Morning Britain on that date were not 319 Channel 4 was later criticised for continuing with much of its planned schedule on the evening of 9 April 320 but both the BBC and ITV received a flood of viewer complaints for postponing or cancelling their regular programmes to allow continuous coverage Viewer ratings fell across the television networks except Channel 4 which gained viewers 321 By 13 April the BBC had received nearly 111 000 complaints over its coverage overtaking Jerry Springer The Opera as the United Kingdom s most complained about broadcast 322 On BBC Radio all stations were forcibly cut off at 12 10pm and following a brief silence Radio 4 continuity announcer Tom Sandars read the official announcement before the national anthem was played Sandars then repeated the announcement and all stations then took a special BBC News programme presented by Evan Davis The all network simulcast continued until 4pm when both Radio 1 and 1Xtra switched to a mix of instrumental music and regular announcements Radios 2 and 3 broke away an hour later and began playing easy listening and classical music respectively for the rest of the evening Commercial radio networks had varying responses to the news LBC broke the news at the time the official announcement was published the rest of the Global networks including Capital Heart and Smooth first broke the news in a special bulletin at 12 15pm The Bauer Radio networks such as Absolute Radio Greatest Hits Radio Hits Radio and Jazz FM waited until 12 30pm to announce the news Following the initial announcement all commercial music stations suspended advertisements and continuously played easy listening songs with frequent announcements briefly informing listeners of the news 323 In the United States the American Broadcasting Company ABC CBS and NBC all broke into regular programming to announce the Duke s death 324 325 326 The Australian Broadcasting Corporation ABC also put a halt into regular broadcasting to report the news 327 Coverage of funeral Edit The BBC covered the funeral on BBC One and BBC News and on Radio 4 and Radio 5 Live The lead presenters for its television coverage were Huw Edwards Sophie Raworth former Royal Marine JJ Chalmers Martha Kearney hosted the radio coverage alongside Jonny Dymond and Tracy Borman 328 The funeral was also broadcast on ITV hosted by Tom Bradby as well as on Sky News and Sky One hosted by Dermot Murnaghan ABC CBS CNN Fox News MSNBC NBC and BBC America broadcast the funeral in the United States 329 330 An estimated 13 6 million people watched the event in the UK 331 Thanksgiving service EditService Edit A service of thanksgiving for the Duke s life took place at Westminster Abbey on 29 March 2022 with the Queen in attendance 332 She was accompanied by her second son the Duke of York on her way from Windsor to the abbey s side entrance and on her way out of the abbey through the south transept 333 334 It marked her first major public appearance after experiencing mobility issues and testing positive for COVID 19 333 The service was broadcast on BBC One and presented by Huw Edwards 335 The service lasted for 45 minutes and included elements that could not have been implemented during the funeral service including the Duke of Edinburgh s Gold Award recipients lining the entry to Westminster Abbey 333 The flowers decorating the abbey included roses carnations eryngium sea holly and dendrobium orchids Orchids were a part of the Queen s wedding bouquet and sea holly was chosen in tribute to the Duke s naval career 336 The Queen the Duchess of Cornwall the Princess Royal the Queen of Spain and Princess Beatrix of the Netherlands wore outfits with the shades of Edinburgh green the Duke s official livery colour and the Queen adorned her coat with a brooch given to her by Philip over 50 years ago while the Duchess of Cornwall wore the silver Bugle Horn brooch of The Rifles of which both she and the late Duke have been colonels in chief 336 David Hoyle Dean of Westminster David Conner Dean of Windsor and Justin Welby Archbishop of Canterbury officiated at the thanksgiving service 336 The Westminster Abbey and the Chapel Royal Choirs performed at the service while the Royal Marines provided the music at the beginning and the end of the ceremony 337 The Household Cavalry trumpeters and the Central Band of the Royal Air Force were also part of the service 338 Music before the service included Andante cantabile from Symphony No 3 by Charles Marie Widor Bist du bei mir BWV 508 by Gottfried Heinrich Stolzel arranged by Johann Sebastian Bach Salix from Plymouth Suite by Percy Whitlock Prelude 49th Parallel by Ralph Vaughan Williams Elsa s Procession to the Cathedral by Richard Wagner Canterbury Chorale by Jan Van der Roost Lux Aurumque by Eric Whitacre Men of Honour Part 2 by Mark Isham Pacific Shepherd s Song from Ludwig van Beethoven s Symphony No 6 and Benedictus from Sonata Britannica by Charles Villiers Stanford 339 The hymn To Be a Pilgrim by John Bunyan was sung to an arrangement by James O Donnell as the Queen made her way to her seat 339 In the bidding the Dean of Westminster paid tribute to the Duke as a person who put privilege to work and understood his rank as a spur to service 336 Doyin Sonibare a gold award winner paid tribute to Philip during her speech 340 The first lesson Isaiah 40 25 31 was read by the Lord Wallace of Tankerness followed by the choir singing William Byrd s Prevent us O Lord from the Book of Common Prayer 339 336 Dame Sarah Mullally read the second lesson Philippians 4 4 9 after which the choir and attendees sang All Creatures of Our God and King by William Henry Draper to an arrangement by James O Donnell 336 The Dean of Windsor delivered an address mentioning that the Duke would have hated the idea of being remembered as a plaster saint as he had no tolerance for pomposity or flattery during his lifetime 336 Following his address the choir sang Te Deum in C by Benjamin Britten 336 Prayers were then delivered by Mark Birch Minor Canon and Precentor Kenneth MacKenzie Minister of Crathie Church Paul Fergusson Dean of the Order of the Thistle and of the Chapel Royal Scotland Martin Poll Chaplain to the Royal Chapel of All Saints Windsor Great Park Paul Wright Sub Dean of Her Majesty s Chapels Royal James Hawkey Canon in Residence 336 The choir and attendees sang William Williams Pantycelyn s Guide Me O Thou Great Redeemer before the Archbishop of Canterbury gave the blessing 336 The event ended with the attendees singing God Save the Queen 336 At the service s conclusion the Queen thanked Doyin Sonibare and the clergy who took part in the service 336 Music after the service included Allegro molto e ritmico from Sonata Britannica and The Seafarers played by the Band of Her Majesty s Royal Marines Portsmouth 339 336 Guests Edit 1 800 people were present for the service at Westminster Abbey Along with European and Asian royalty in attendance 500 representatives of the charities and patronages affiliated with the Duke attended the service along with members of the Queen and the Duke s household representatives of the British and overseas governments more than 100 members of the armed forces including Highlanders Pipe Major and the Grenadier Guards Bearer Party who took part in the funeral 341 realm high commissioners and the regiments associated with the Duke 337 Guests at the service included 342 343 344 345 346 Immediate family Edit The Queen the Duke s widow The Prince of Wales and the Duchess of Cornwall the Duke s son and daughter in law The Duke and Duchess of Cambridge the Duke s grandson and granddaughter in law Prince George of Cambridge the Duke s great grandson Princess Charlotte of Cambridge the Duke s great granddaughter The Princess Royal and Vice Admiral Sir Timothy Laurence the Duke s daughter and son in law Peter Phillips the Duke s grandson Savannah Phillips the Duke s great granddaughter Isla Phillips the Duke s great granddaughter Zara and Michael Tindall the Duke s granddaughter and grandson in law Mia Tindall the Duke s great granddaughter The Duke of York the Duke s son Princess Beatrice and Edoardo Mapelli Mozzi the Duke s granddaughter and grandson in law Princess Eugenie and Jack Brooksbank the Duke s granddaughter and grandson in law The Earl and Countess of Wessex and Forfar the Duke s son and daughter in law The Lady Louise Mountbatten Windsor the Duke s granddaughter Viscount Severn the Duke s grandsonPhilip s grandson and granddaughter in law the Duke and Duchess of Sussex who reside in the United States did not attend the memorial service due to self expressed security concerns 347 Other descendants of the Queen s father King George VIThe Princess Margaret Countess of Snowdon s family The Earl of Snowdon the Queen s nephew Viscount Linley the Queen s great nephew Lady Margarita Armstrong Jones the Queen s great niece Lady Sarah and Daniel Chatto the Queen s niece and her husband Samuel Chatto the Queen s great nephew Arthur Chatto the Queen s great nephewOther descendants of the Queen s paternal grandfather King George V and their familiesThe Duke and Duchess of Gloucester the Duke s second cousin once removed and his wife Earl of Ulster the Duke s second cousin twice removed Lady Rose and George Gilman the Duke s second cousin twice removed and her husband The Duke of Kent the Duke s first cousin once removed Earl and Countess of St Andrews the Duke s first cousin twice removed and his wife Lord Downpatrick the Duke s first cousin thrice removed Lady Amelia Windsor the Duke s first cousin thrice removed Lady Helen Taylor the Duke s first cousin twice removed Cassius Taylor the Duke s first cousin thrice removed Lord Nicholas Windsor the Duke s first cousin twice removed Princess Alexandra The Hon Lady Ogilvy s family James and Julia Ogilvy the Duke s first cousin twice removed and his wife Flora and Timothy Vesterberg the Duke s first cousin thrice removed and her husband Marina Ogilvy s family Zenouska Mowatt the Duke s first cousin thrice removed Prince and Princess Michael of Kent the Duke s first cousin once removed and his wife Lord and Lady Frederick Windsor the Duke s first cousin twice removed and his wife Lady Gabriella and Thomas Kingston the Duke s first cousin twice removed and her husbandOther descendants of Edward VIIThe Duke of Fife the Duke s second cousin twice removed Lady Alexandra Etherington the Duke s second cousin twice removedMountbatten familyThe Marquess and Marchioness of Milford Haven the Duke s first cousin once removed and his wife Lord Ivar Mountbatten and James Coyle the Duke s first cousin once removed and his husband The Countess Mountbatten of Burma wife of the Duke s first cousin once removed Lord and Lady Brabourne the Duke s first cousin twice removed and his wife Lady Alexandra and Thomas Hooper the Duke s first cousin twice removed and her husband The Hon Philip Knatchbull the Duke s first cousin once removed The Hon Timothy and Isabella Knatchbull the Duke s first cousin once removed and his wife Lady Pamela Hicks s family Ashley Hicks the Duke s first cousin once removed India Hicks and David Flint Wood the Duke s first cousin once removed and her husbandDescendants of Princess Margarita of Greece and DenmarkThe Dowager Princess of Hohenlohe Langenburg the Duke s niece in law Princess Cecile of Hohenlohe Langenburg and Ajoy Mani the Duke s grandniece and grandnephew in law The Prince and Princess of Hohenlohe Langenburg the Duke s grandnephew and grandniece in law The Hereditary Prince of Hohenlohe Langenburg the Duke s great grandnephew Prince Andreas of Hohenlohe Langenburg s family Princess Katharina of Waldeck Pyrmont the Duke s grandniece Princess Tatjana of Hohenlohe Langenburg the Duke s grandniece Prince Albrecht of Hohenlohe Langenburg s family Prince Ludwig of Hohenlohe Langenburg the Duke s grandnephewDescendants of Princess Theodora of Greece and DenmarkPrincess Margarita of Baden s family Prince Nikola of Yugoslavia the Duke s grandnephew Princess Katarina of Yugoslavia the Duke s grandniece Victoria de Silva the Duke s great grandniece Maximilian Margrave of Baden s family The Hereditary Prince and Hereditary Princess of Baden the Duke s grandnephew and grandniece in law Prince Leopold of Baden the Duke s grandnephew Prince Michael and Princess Christina of Baden the Duke s grandnephew and grandniece in law Prince Ludwig of Baden s family Prince Berthold and Princess Nina of Baden the Duke s grandnephew and grandniece in lawDescendants of Princess Sophie of Greece and Denmark s father in law Prince Frederick Charles of HesseThe Landgrave and Landgravine of Hesse the Duke s third cousin once removed and his wifeDescendants of the Duke s father s second cousin Anastasia de TorbyThe Duchess of Westminster the Duke s third cousin once removedRhys Jones familyChristopher Rhys Jones father of the Duke s daughter in law David Rhys Jones brother of the Duke s daughter in lawForeign royalty Edit Reigning houses Edit nbsp The Queen of Denmark the Duke s second cousin once removed nbsp The King and Queen of Sweden the Duke s third cousin and his wife nbsp Princess Christina Mrs Magnuson the Duke s third cousin nbsp The King and Queen of the Belgians the Duke s second cousin twice removed and his wife nbsp The King and Queen of Spain the Duke s first cousin twice removed and his wife nbsp Princess Beatrix of the Netherlands the Duke s fifth cousin once removed nbsp The King and Queen of the Netherlands the Duke s fifth cousin twice removed and his wife nbsp The Grand Duchess of Luxembourg wife of the Duke s second cousin twice removed nbsp The Prince of Monaco the Duke s fourth cousin twice removed nbsp The Crown Prince of Bahrain representing the King of Bahrain nbsp Prince Hassan and Princess Sarvath of Jordan representing the King of Jordan The King and Queen of Norway who were set to attend the service did not travel to the UK as the King was still recovering from COVID 19 348 The King is the Duke s second cousin once removed Non reigning houses Edit Margareta Custodian of the Crown of Romania and Prince Radu of Romania the Duke s first cousin twice removed and her husband Crown Prince Alexander and Crown Princess Katherine of Yugoslavia the Duke s first cousin twice removed and his wife Kyril Prince of Preslav the Duke s fifth cousin Queen Anne Marie of the Hellenes the Duke s second cousin once removed Crown Prince Pavlos and Crown Princess Marie Chantal of Greece the Duke s first cousin twice removed and his wife Prince Philippos and Princess Nina of Greece and Denmark the Duke s first cousin twice removed and godson and his wifePoliticians and officeholders Edit Boris Johnson Prime Minister of the United Kingdom Rishi Sunak Chancellor of the Exchequer Liz Truss the Foreign Secretary Priti Patel the Home Secretary Brandon Lewis Secretary of State for Northern Ireland The Lord McFall of Alcluith Lord Speaker of the House of Lords Dame Eleanor Laing Deputy Speaker of the House of Commons Nicola Sturgeon First Minister of Scotland and her husband Peter Murrell chief executive officer of the Scottish National Party Mark Drakeford First Minister of Wales Alison Johnstone Presiding Officer of the Scottish Parliament Elin Jones Presiding Officer of the Senedd Sir Keir Starmer Leader of the Opposition Ian Blackford Leader of the Scottish National Party in the House of Commons Sir Ed Davey Leader of the Liberal Democrats Sir Jeffrey Donaldson Leader of the Democratic Unionist Party Admiral Sir Antony Radakin Chief of the Defence Staff Admiral Sir Timothy Fraser Vice Chief of the Defence Staff Admiral Sir Ben Key First Sea Lord and Chief of the Naval Staff General Sir Mark Carleton Smith Chief of the General Staff Air Chief Marshal Sir Michael Wigston Chief of the Air Staff General Sir Patrick Sanders Commander Strategic Command Dame Cressida Dick Commissioner of the Metropolitan Police Sir Chris Whitty Chief Medical Officer for England The Baroness Scotland of Asthal Commonwealth Secretary General The Baroness Benjamin Member of the House of Lords The Baroness Grey Thompson Member of the House of Lords The Lord Boateng Member of the House of Lords The Marquess of Cholmondeley Lord Great Chamberlain and his wife the Marchioness of Cholmondeley The Lord de Mauley Master of the Horse The Earl Peel former Lord Chamberlain of the HouseholdOther figures Edit Sir David Attenborough Sir Jackie Stewart Leonora Countess of Lichfield ex wife of the Queen s first cousin once removed The Duke of DevonshireFootnotes Edit The Australian flag was flown at half mast on 10 and 17 April 117 118 In Belize the governor general ordered all national flags to fly at half mast and church bells rung on 17 April 119 120 In New Zealand flags on government and naval buildings were ordered at half mast on 10 April 13 April 17 April and on 21 April the day of the memorial service in New Zealand 96 97 121 In Saint Lucia the government announced the flag would be flown at half mast on 9 April 122 In Saint Kitts and Nevis government buildings and facilities were instructed to fly all flags at half mast on 17 April 123 There was not a sitting governor general at the time as the ceremony took place between the resignation of Julie Payette in January and the installation of Mary Simon in July Hamad the King of Bahrain 218 Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck and Jetsun Pema the King and Queen of Bhutan 219 Luiz Head of the Imperial House of Brazil 220 Hassanal Bolkiah and Saleha the Sultan and Queen of Brunei 221 Norodom Sihamoni the King of Cambodia 222 Mswati III and Ntfombi the King and Queen Mother of Eswatini 84 Naruhito and Masako the Emperor and Empress of Japan 223 Abdullah II the King of Jordan 224 Nawaf the Emir of Kuwait 225 Abdullah and Azizah the Yang di Pertuan Agong and Raja Permaisuri Agong of Malaysia 226 Mohammed VI the King of Morocco 227 Haitham the Sultan of Oman 218 Reza Pahlavi Head of the House of Pahlavi 228 Tamim the Emir of Qatar 76 Salman and Mohammed the King and Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia 218 and Vajiralongkorn the King of Thailand 229 Including Afghanistan 243 Algeria 244 Argentina 245 Armenia 246 Austria 247 Azerbaijan 248 Belarus 249 Bosnia and Herzegovina 250 Bulgaria 251 China 252 Colombia 253 Croatia 254 Cuba 255 Czech Republic 256 Egypt 257 Estonia 258 Finland 259 France 76 Georgia 260 Germany 76 Guatemala 261 the Holy See 262 Hungary 263 Iceland 264 Indonesia 265 Iraq 266 Ireland 267 268 Israel 267 Italy 269 Japan 270 Kazakhstan 271 272 Kyrgyzstan 273 Lebanon 274 Lithuania 275 Mexico 276 Moldova 277 Mongolia 278 the Netherlands 279 Norway 280 Palestine 281 Panama 282 the Philippines 283 Poland 284 285 Portugal 286 Romania 287 Russia 76 Senegal 288 Serbia 289 Slovakia 290 Slovenia 291 Somalia 292 South Korea 293 Spain 294 Switzerland 295 Taiwan 296 Tajikistan 297 Thailand 298 299 Turkey 300 Turkmenistan 301 Ukraine 302 the United Arab Emirates 218 the United States 303 Uzbekistan 304 Venezuela 305 306 Vietnam 307 and Zimbabwe 76 References Edit Davies Caroline 4 June 2012 Prince Philip admitted to hospital with bladder infection The Guardian Retrieved 9 April 2021 Topping Alexandra Prince Philip leaves hospital 11 days after operation The Guardian Retrieved 15 April 2021 Sarah Marsh 9 April 2021 Prince Philip death of royal follows period of ill health The Guardian Retrieved 9 April 2021 Prince Philip recovering from successful heart procedure BBC News 4 March 2021 Retrieved 9 April 2021 Prince Philip transfers back to King Edward VII s Hospital BBC News 5 March 2021 Retrieved 9 April 2021 Prince Philip Duke of Edinburgh leaves hospital after a month BBC News 16 March 2021 Retrieved 9 April 2021 a b Shields Bevan 9 April 2021 Prince Philip dies in Windsor Castle aged 99 The Sydney Morning Herald Retrieved 9 April 2021 a b Davies Caroline 11 April 2021 Queen says Prince Philip s death has left a huge void The Guardian Retrieved 11 April 2021 Tominey Camilla 9 April 2021 Prince Philip s peaceful passing reflects a remarkable life lived in self effacing dignity The Telegraph Archived from the original on 10 April 2021 Retrieved 12 April 2021 Exclusive Duke of Edinburgh s official cause of death recorded as old age The Telegraph 4 May 2021 Archived from the original on 4 May 2021 Retrieved 5 May 2021 a b c d e Prince Philip has died aged 99 Buckingham Palace announces BBC News 9 April 2021 Archived from the original on 9 April 2021 Retrieved 10 April 2021 Magnay Jacqueline Prince Philip A loyal prince devoted to his queen dead at 99 The Australian Retrieved 9 April 2021 a b c d e Traynor Sian 22 February 2021 Everything that will happen in Operation Forth Bridge when Prince Philip dies Edinburgh Live Retrieved 9 April 2021 a b Flag flying to mark the death of His Royal Highness The Duke of Edinburgh www gov uk 9 April 2021 Retrieved 14 April 2021 a b Finnis Alex 9 April 2021 Why flags are being flown at half mast after Prince Philip s death I Associated News Archived from the original on 22 January 2022 Retrieved 9 April 2021 Petter Olivia 13 April 2021 Prince Philip Dies Operation Forth Bridge Explained The Independent Retrieved 16 April 2021 Finnis Alex 9 April 2021 Why there will not be a bank holiday for the Duke of Edinburgh s funeral I Associated News Retrieved 10 April 2021 Mosalski Ruth 9 April 2021 Operation Forth Bridge What happens now after Prince Philip s death WalesOnline Retrieved 9 April 2021 a b Prince Philip Rehearsals take place for Duke of Edinburgh s funeral BBC News 14 April 2021 Retrieved 14 April 2021 a b Prince Philip Royal Family honours duke s humour and humanity BBC News 17 April 2021 Retrieved 17 April 2021 a b c d e f g h Prince Philip What are the plans for his funeral BBC News 10 April 2021 Retrieved 10 April 2021 Specia Megan 17 April 2021 Prince Philip s Funeral Latest Updates The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Retrieved 17 April 2021 Low Valentine 9 April 2021 Prince Philip funeral plans what happens next after his death The Times Retrieved 9 April 2021 Military bands pay tribute to Prince Philip BBC News Retrieved 17 April 2021 a b c d e f Duke of Edinburgh s funeral to take place on Saturday 17 April ITV 10 April 2021 Retrieved 10 April 2021 Coles Any 15 April 2021 Prince Philip Bespoke Land Rover hearse designed by Duke of Edinburgh revealed ahead of funeral Sky News Retrieved 15 April 2021 a b c d e Prince Philip funeral Plans timings and TV coverage BBC News 16 April 2021 Retrieved 16 April 2021 Ward EJ 17 April 2021 Armed Forces honour their special relationship with Duke of Edinburgh www lbc co uk Retrieved 18 April 2021 Gariano Francesca 17 April 2021 Queen Elizabeth says goodbye to Prince Philip with a note laid on his casket Today Retrieved 17 April 2021 a b c Funeral of The Duke of Edinburgh The Royal Family 10 April 2021 Retrieved 10 April 2021 Prince Philip The 30 guests attending the Duke of Edinburgh s funeral have been announced Sky News 15 April 2021 Retrieved 15 April 2021 Prince Philip Duke s four children to walk alongside coffin at funeral BBC News 15 April 2021 Retrieved 15 April 2021 Prince Philip Land Rover hearse and other personal touches at duke s funeral BBC News 17 April 2021 Retrieved 21 April 2021 Davies Caroline 15 April 2021 Funeral rehearsal shows first sighting of Land Rover Prince Philip helped design The Guardian Retrieved 15 April 2021 The Order of Service for Prince Phili s funeral in full The Telegraph 17 April 2021 Retrieved 18 April 2021 a b Prince Philip William and Harry to walk separately as details of Duke of Edinburgh s funeral procession revealed Sky News 15 April 2021 Retrieved 15 April 2021 Doyle Michael 18 April 2021 Australian soprano Miriam Allan was one of four singers in Prince Philip s funeral choir ABC News Australia Retrieved 18 April 2021 a b c Prince Philip Funeral to celebrate unwavering loyalty to the Queen BBC News 16 April 2021 Retrieved 16 April 2021 Duke of Edinburgh funeral all the music and hymns sung by the choir at St George s Chapel Classical Music U K 17 April 2021 Retrieved 22 April 2021 a b c d e Prince Philip Order of service for Duke of Edinburgh s funeral Sky News 16 April 2021 Retrieved 16 April 2021 Roberts Lizzie 17 April 2021 All the music from Prince Philip s funeral including two pieces written at his request The Telegraph ISSN 0307 1235 Retrieved 17 April 2021 Rutter John 20 April 2021 Did they mention the music Retrieved 21 April 2021 Wylie Kathryn 18 April 2021 Braemar piper plays lament at Prince Philip s funeral in fitting nod to his strong links with north east The Press and Journal Retrieved 19 April 2021 Music for Royal Funerals what music was played at Prince Philip s funeral Classical Music U K 12 April 2021 Retrieved 21 April 2021 Your complete guide to the Queen s funeral BBC News 19 September 2022 Retrieved 19 September 2022 COVID 19 guidance for arranging or attending a funeral during the coronavirus pandemic GOV UK 22 January 2021 Retrieved 11 April 2021 Rodger James 14 April 2021 Prince Philip s funeral rules in full Queen sits alone and singing ban Birmingham Live Retrieved 15 April 2021 Prince Philip Royals expected to wear suits at Duke of Edinburgh s funeral after U turn on military uniform Sky News 15 April 2021 Retrieved 15 April 2021 Davies Caroline 15 April 2021 Royals to forgo military gear at Philip s funeral to avoid embarrassing Harry The Guardian Retrieved 15 April 2021 Leasca Stacey 8 February 2021 Why Meghan Markle Won t Return to the UK With Prince Harry This Summer Travel amp Leisure Retrieved 18 April 2021 Mizoguchi Karen Boucher Phil 11 April 2021 Prince Harry Arrives in the U K Two Days After Grandfather Prince Philip s Death People Retrieved 11 April 2021 Jamieson Alastair 10 April 2021 Pregnant Meghan Markle won t travel to Prince Philip s funeral on doctor s advice palace says The Independent Retrieved 10 April 2021 Quinn Ben 10 April 2021 Harry could face quarantine to attend Prince Philip s funeral The Guardian Retrieved 10 April 2021 Prince Philip How can Prince Harry attend the funeral BBC News 11 April 2021 Retrieved 11 April 2021 Caamano Andrea 15 April 2021 Prince Philip s blood family to attend funeral after self isolating at Ascot Hello Retrieved 15 April 2021 King Chris 15 April 2021 Prince Philip s Wish For His German Family To Attend His Funeral Is Honoured Euro Weekly News Retrieved 15 April 2021 Robertson Chris 10 April 2021 Prince Philip Boris Johnson will not attend Duke of Edinburgh s funeral and will give up seat for a family member Sky News Retrieved 10 April 2021 Prince Philip Police search Windsor ahead of funeral BBC News 13 April 2021 Retrieved 13 April 2021 a b Prince Philip The Queen says his death has left a huge void Duke of York BBC News 11 April 2021 Retrieved 11 April 2021 Prince Philip tributes Royals reflect on the rock in the Queen s life BBC News 10 April 2021 Retrieved 10 April 2021 Prince Philip Princess Anne and Prince Edward pay tribute to their late father ITV 9 April 2021 Retrieved 9 April 2021 Jamieson Alastair Forrest Adam 10 April 2021 Prince Philip Duke of Edinburgh s children pay tribute to the Queen s rock Independent Retrieved 10 April 2021 Prince Philip Charles says dear papa was very special BBC News 10 April 2021 Retrieved 10 April 2021 Lewis Rebecca 10 April 2021 Princess Anne and family comfort Queen at Windsor Castle after sad death of Prince Philip Hello Retrieved 13 April 2021 a b Prince Philip Queen has been amazing says Countess of Wessex BBC News 10 April 2021 Retrieved 10 April 2021 Hoffman Jordan Prince William Will Not Appear at BAFTAs After Death of Prince Philip Vanity Fair Retrieved 10 April 2021 BAFTA pays tribute to HRH Prince Philip South West Londoner 9 April 2021 Retrieved 10 April 2021 Petter Olivia 11 April 2021 Dermot O Leary and Edith Bowman pay tribute to Prince Philip at the Baftas The Independent Retrieved 12 April 2021 Prince Philip William and Harry pay tribute to grandfather BBC News 12 April 2021 Retrieved 12 April 2021 Elston Laura 14 April 2021 Princess Eugenie pays tribute to dearest Grandpa Prince Philip Evening Standard Retrieved 15 April 2021 Petter Olivia 15 April 2021 Once Met Never Forgotten Prince Edward Pays Tribute To The Duke of Edinburgh Independent Retrieved 15 April 2021 Pasquini Maria 16 April 2021 Queen s Grandson in Law Mike Tindall Shares Sweet Photo of Daughter Mia with Prince Philip People Retrieved 16 April 2021 Queen s birthday Public s messages about Philip a comfort she says BBC 21 April 2021 Retrieved 22 April 2021 Dunham Jackie 9 April 2021 Always by her side The life of Prince Philip the Queen s lasting love CTV News Retrieved 9 April 2021 a b c Governor General Expresses Condolences on the Passing of HRH Prince Philip Antigua and Barbuda High Commission 9 April 2021 Retrieved 10 April 2021 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q Prince Philip World leaders and royals send heartfelt sympathy BBC News 9 April 2021 Retrieved 9 April 2021 minnis dr 9 April 2021 Very fond memories of Prince Philip s visits to The Bahamas in 1966 75 77 and 94 are warmly held by the people of The Bahamas Tweet Retrieved 10 April 2021 via Twitter PM Hasina mourns Prince Philip s death DhakaTribune 9 April 2021 Retrieved 10 April 2021 Staff Writer 9 April 2021 Mottley Prince Philip s service legendary News The Nation Newspaper Barbados Retrieved 9 April 2021 The Duke of Edinburgh Award scheme in particular has had an enormous impact on the young people of Barbados as on other parts of the world House of Representatives extends condolences to Queen and Royal Family Breaking Belize News 9 April 2021 Retrieved 11 April 2021 OfficialMasisi 10 April 2021 On behalf of myself the Government and the people of Botswana I have sent a message of condolences to Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II following the passing on of her dear husband His Royal Highness the Duke of Edinburgh Prince Phillip who passed on yesterday 9th April 2021 Tweet Retrieved 10 April 2021 via Twitter PR Paul BIYA 9 April 2021 I salute the memory of His Royal Highness The Prince Philip Duke of Edinburgh husband of Her Majesty Elizabeth II Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Tweet Retrieved 10 April 2021 via Twitter AnastasiadesCY 9 April 2021 It is with great sadness that I received the news of the passing of His Royal Highness The Prince Philip Duke of E Tweet Retrieved 9 April 2021 via Twitter a b MfaicSd 9 April 2021 Acting Prime Minister I have it in command by His Majesty King Mswati III amp Her Majesty the Queen Mother to Express our condolences on the passing of Prince Philip Tweet Retrieved 9 April 2021 via Twitter FijiPM 9 April 2021 I will never forget the stories my parents told me of Prince Philip s visit to Fiji in 1953 and his warm embrace of our islands in the years that followed Tweet Retrieved 10 April 2021 via Twitter President Akufo Addo Mourns Prince Philip The Presidency Republic of Ghana 10 April 2021 Retrieved 10 April 2021 Grenada s Governor General Extends Condolences On The Passing Of Prince Phillip Duke Of Edinburgh WEE FM Radio 9 April 2021 Retrieved 10 April 2021 President extends sympathy to Queen Elizabeth II on Prince Philip s death News Source Guyana 9 April 2021 Retrieved 10 April 2021 PM Modi condoles death of UK s Prince Philip ANI News Retrieved 9 April 2021 AndrewHolnessJM 9 April 2021 We are deeply saddened by the news of the passing of His Royal Highness Prince Phillip Duke of Edinburgh Tweet Retrieved 10 April 2021 via Twitter Prince Philip s love for country will forever be an inspiration Chakwera Malawi24 10 April 2021 Retrieved 10 April 2021 Muhyiddin extends condolences over passing of Prince Philip BERNAMA Retrieved 9 April 2021 PM Muhyiddin extends condolences to British royal family for Prince Philip s death Bernama 10 April 2021 Retrieved 10 April 2021 via The Malay Mail ibusolih 9 April 2021 Condolences and sympathies to Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth RoyalFamily and the people of the UK on the passing of HRH Prince Philip Duke of Edinburgh Tweet Retrieved 10 April 2021 via Twitter JugnauthKumar 9 April 2021 My deepest condolences to HM the Queen and members of the RoyalFamily on the demise of HRH Prince Philip Duke of Edinburgh Tweet Retrieved 10 April 2021 via Twitter a b World leaders react to news of Duke of Edinburgh s death RNZ 10 April 2021 Retrieved 9 April 2021 a b The Duke of Edinburgh The Beehive Retrieved 9 April 2021 Agbakwuru Johnbosco 9 April 2021 Buhari expresses Nigeria s condolences over Prince Philip s death Vanguard Retrieved 10 April 2021 GG saddened at passing of HRH Prince Philip PNG Haus Bung 10 April 2021 Retrieved 10 April 2021 RwandaInUK 10 April 2021 It is with deep sadness that the Government of the Republic of Rwanda learned of the passing of His Royal Highness The Prince Philip Duke of Edinburgh husband of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II Tweet Retrieved 10 April 2021 via Twitter pmharriskn 9 April 2021 Sending condolences and heartfelt sympathies on behalf of the Government and people of St Kitts and Nevis to Her Majesty The Queen on the sad death of Prince Philip Tweet Retrieved 10 April 2021 via Twitter Saint Lucia Extends Deepest Condolences on passing of HRH Prince Philip Government of Saint Lucia 9 April 2021 Retrieved 10 April 2021 ConGenSVG 9 April 2021 Our deepest condolences to HM The Queen and RoyalFamily on the passing of HRH The Prince Philip Duke of Edinburgh Tweet Retrieved 10 April 2021 via Twitter President of Seychelles offers condolences to Queen Elizabeth II after passing of Prince Philip at age 99 Seychelles News Agency 9 April 2021 Retrieved 10 April 2021 Singapore leaders send condolences to the UK over death of Prince Philip Channel News Asia 11 April 2021 Retrieved 11 April 2021 South African President offers message of condolence on the passing of Prince Philip S W Londoner 9 April 2021 Retrieved 9 April 2021 PresRajapaksa 9 April 2021 HRH Prince Philip DukeofEdinburgh will be remembered fondly as one who led a remarkable life of duty amp service Commitment amp loyalty were the hallmarks of his life Tweet Retrieved 10 April 2021 via Twitter ConsulateKoT 10 April 2021 It is with great sadness that we received the news of the passing of His Royal Highness The Prince Philip Duke of Edinburgh Tweet Retrieved 10 April 2021 via Twitter Kamla offers condolences to Queen on passing of Prince Philip Loop 10 April 2021 Archived from the original on 10 April 2021 Retrieved 10 April 2021 EdgarCLungu 9 April 2021 Zambia joins the rest of the World in mourning the passing of His Royal Highness the Duke of Edinburgh Prince Phillip We extend our deepest condolences to Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II the Royal Family and the British people PrincePhilipRIP ZambiaMourns Tweet Retrieved 11 April 2021 via Twitter Antigua and Barbuda 75 Australia 76 The Bahamas 77 Bangladesh 78 Barbados 79 Belize 80 Botswana 81 Cameroon 82 Canada 76 Cyprus 83 Eswatini 84 Fiji 85 Ghana 86 Grenada 87 Guyana 88 India 89 Jamaica 90 Kenya 76 Malawi 91 Malaysia 92 93 the Maldives 94 Malta 76 Mauritius 95 New Zealand 96 97 Nigeria 98 Pakistan 76 Papua New Guinea 99 Rwanda 100 Saint Kitts and Nevis 101 Saint Lucia 102 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 103 Seychelles 104 Singapore 105 South Africa 106 Sri Lanka 107 Tanzania 76 Tonga 108 Trinidad and Tobago 109 and Zambia 110 Patricia Scotland QC PScotlandCSG 9 April 2021 It is with deep sorrow that I learnt of the death of HRH Prince Philip Through over seventy years of marriage he supported Her Majesty the Queen in fulfilling her duties as Head of the Commonwealth amp shared with her a high view of what humanity can achieve through cooperation Tweet Retrieved 9 April 2021 via Twitter Iveson Ali 9 April 2021 Commonwealth Games Federation pays tribute to former President Prince Philip following death Inside the Games Retrieved 20 August 2022 Cabinet Office Notice bahamas gov bs Government of The Bahamas 12 April 2021 Retrieved 25 May 2021 Department of Canadian Heritage 3 May 2018 National Flag of Canada half masting notices Retrieved 9 April 2021 Governor General formally announces death of Prince Philip solomons gov sb Solomon Islands Government 11 April 2021 Retrieved 29 April 2021 His Royal Highness the Duke of Edinburgh Australian National Flag to fly at Half Mast www pmc gov au 9 April 2021 Retrieved 9 April 2021 His Royal Highness The Duke of Edinburgh www pmc gov au 13 April 2021 Retrieved 17 April 2021 National Flags to Fly at Half Mast to Mourn HRH Prince Philip www pressoffice gov bz Government of Belize Press Office 15 April 2021 Retrieved 29 April 2021 National Flags Half Mast for Prince Phillip edition channel5belize com Great Belize Productions 14 April 2021 Retrieved 29 April 2021 Half masting the New Zealand Flag occasions mch govt nz New Zealand Government 12 April 2021 Archived from the original on 12 June 2018 Retrieved 15 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Formally Announces Death of Prince Philip www solomontimes com Solomon Times Online 12 April 2021 Retrieved 29 April 2021 75 126 127 128 Aiello Rachel 9 April 2021 PM offers condolences to Royal Family flags at half mast as Ottawa marks Prince Philip s death CTV News BellMedia Retrieved 10 April 2021 On line Condolence Signing for HRH The Prince Philip jis gov jm Government of Jamaica 13 April 2021 Retrieved 29 April 2021 Howard Jacqueline Riga Jessica 9 April 2021 Prince Philip death updates Online condolences book opened for Australians as Commonwealth mourns death of Queen s husband www abc net au Australian Broadcasting Corporation Retrieved 18 April 2021 130 131 132 Politicians mark extraordinary life of Prince Philip BBC News 9 April 2021 Retrieved 9 April 2021 Parliament recalled for Duke of Edinburgh tributes Independent 9 April 2021 Retrieved 10 April 2021 Parliament is to be recalled on Monday to allow MPs to pay tribute to the Duke of Edinburgh following his death earlier today Prime Minister Boris Johnson will lead the tributes from 2 30pm as the House of Commons reconvenes a day early after its Easter break Prince Philip Scottish Parliament recalled to remember duke BBC News 12 April 2021 Retrieved 12 April 2021 Prince Philip Senedd pays tribute to duke s remarkable life BBC News 12 April 2021 Retrieved 12 April 2021 Kelpie Colm 12 April 2021 Prince Philip NI Assembly pays tribute to Duke of Edinburgh BBC News Retrieved 12 April 2021 Johnston John 9 April 2021 Political Parties Suspend Campaigning For May Elections After Prince Philip s Death PoliticsHome Retrieved 10 April 2021 Election campaigns to resume after duke s death BBC News 10 April 2021 Retrieved 11 April 2021 Prince Philip Military pays tribute to Duke of Edinburgh BBC News 10 April 2021 Retrieved 10 April 2021 The Duke of Edinburgh Sport pays tribute to Prince Philip following his death aged 99 Sky Sports Retrieved 10 April 2021 Prince Philip Sporting fixtures pay tribute to Duke of Edinburgh BBC Sport 12 April 2021 Retrieved 12 April 2021 As it happened Tributes to the Duke of Edinburgh BBC News Retrieved 10 April 2021 Sporting bodies are in discussions about rearranging fixtures next weekend as a mark of respect Scottish Cup Rangers v Celtic now on Sunday as ties move for Prince Philip funeral BBC Sport 12 April 2021 Retrieved 12 April 2021 Prince Philip Special service held at Canterbury Cathedral BBC News 11 April 2021 Retrieved 11 April 2021 Prince Philip remembered at church services across Scotland BBC News 11 April 2021 Retrieved 11 April 2021 Cathedral Service of Remembrance and Thanksgiving for HRH the Prince Philip Diocese of Leicester 13 April 2021 Retrieved 13 April 2021 McClafferty Enda 19 April 2021 DUP politician suspended for ill judged Prince Philip comment BBC Retrieved 19 April 2021 Jackson Siba 13 May 2021 Prince Philip Royal Mail issues four new stamps in memory of Duke of Edinburgh Sky News Retrieved 13 May 2021 Prince Philip New 5 coin released to commemorate Duke of Edinburgh Sky News 26 June 2021 Retrieved 27 June 2021 Murphy Victoria 28 June 2021 New Prince Philip Exhibition at Windsor Castle Celebrates His Service and Honors the Man Behind the Role Town amp Country Retrieved 2 July 2021 Harby Chris 1 December 2021 HRH Duke of Gloucester visits Oakham Exton and Uppingham and plants trees at Duke of Edinburgh Memorial Orchard at Rutland Showground and Uppingham Community College Rutland and Stamford Mercury Retrieved 4 December 2021 Duke of Edinburgh Palace asks public not to lay flowers for Prince Philip BBC News 9 April 2021 Retrieved 9 April 2021 Bridge Mark Tributes to Prince Philip a gentleman who was true to himself The Times Retrieved 12 April 2021 Fiorillo Chiara 9 April 2021 Two men celebrate Prince Philip s death with Prosecco outside Buckingham Palace The Mirror Retrieved 2 May 2021 Cain Sian 16 April 2021 Poet laureate Simon Armitage publishes elegy for Prince Philip The Guardian Retrieved 17 April 2021 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will now deify Charles The Telegraph Wylie Catherine 9 April 2021 President of Greece pays tribute to Philip with young photo Evening Standard Retrieved 9 April 2021 a b The Latest UN chief praises Prince Philip s charitable work ABC News Associated Press 9 April 2021 Retrieved 9 April 2021 Prince Philip Ceremony in his honour in Corfu at the same time as the funeral in England Greek City Times Retrieved 18 April 2021 a b H M Dronningen sender kondolence H M The Queen sends her condolences Kongehuset in Danish 9 April 2021 Archived from the original on 9 April 2021 Retrieved 9 April 2021 Dronning Margrethe har sendt en personlig kondolence efter prins Philips dod Queen Margrethe has sent a personal condolence following the death of Prince Philip DR in Danish 9 April 2021 Archived from the original on 10 April 2021 Retrieved 9 April 2021 Her Majesty The Queen has today sent personal condolences to Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II in connection with the death of His Royal Highness Prince Philip The Duke of Edinburgh Det danske kongehus 9 April 2021 Retrieved 14 April 2021 via Facebook Display of flags in connection with HRH Prince Philip s funeral Danish royal family Archived from the original on 13 April 2021 Retrieved 13 April 2021 Spangler Jonathan 9 April 2021 Prince Philip dies his marriage to the Queen and their part in 1 000 years of European royal dynastic history The Conversation Retrieved 9 April 2021 Deces de S A R le Prince Philip Message de condoleances de S A R le Grand Duc Death of HRH Prince Philip Message of condolences from HRH the Grand Duke monarchie lu in French Retrieved 10 April 2021 HSH Prince Albert II sent a message of condolence to Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II Archived from the original on 26 December 2021 Retrieved 9 April 2021 Prince Philip Prince Philip has died in Norwegian VG 9 April 2021 Retrieved 9 April 2021 Ducele de Edinburg In Memoriam Familia Regală a Romaniei Royal Family of Romania in Romanian Retrieved 9 April 2021 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condolences over death of Prince Philip The Japan Times 12 April 2021 Retrieved 13 April 2021 RHCJO 9 April 2021 His Majesty King Abdullah II extends condolences to Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II over the passing of His Royal Highness The Prince Philip Duke of Edinburgh Tweet Retrieved 11 April 2021 via Twitter Al Mulla Yasmena 10 April 2021 Emir of Kuwait sends condolences to the UK over Prince Philip s passing Gulf News Retrieved 16 April 2021 Jamal Syauqi King Queen convey deepest condolences to Queen Elizabeth II British royal family over Prince Philip s passing The Star Retrieved 9 April 2021 Sauers Michael 10 April 2021 King Mohammed VI Extends Sympathies to Queen Elizabeth II Morocco World News Retrieved 11 April 2021 PahlaviReza 9 April 2021 My message of condolence to Queen Elizabeth the British RoyalFamily and the people of the United Kingdom on the Tweet via Twitter King sends condolences on Prince Philip s death Bangkok Post 12 April 2021 Retrieved 12 April 2021 The Duke of Edinburgh The Royal House of Norway 9 April 2021 Retrieved 17 April 2021 detnorskekongehus 17 April 2021 His Majesty The King has decided that a flag will be flown at half mast from the Palace balcony for the funeral of Prince Philip Duke of Edinburgh Retrieved 18 April 2021 via Instagram Deces de S A R le Prince Philip Mise en berne des drapeaux Cour Grand Ducale 17 April 2021 Retrieved 18 April 2021 Slottet flaggar pa halv stang for prins Philip Sveriges Radio in Swedish 17 April 2021 Retrieved 18 April 2021 Bhutan s King and Queen pay tribute to the Duke of Edinburgh Royal Central 9 April 2021 Retrieved 13 April 2021 a b His Majesty King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck on Facebook Facebook Retrieved 13 April 2021 Prince Philip death King and Queen of Bhutan light 1 000 lamps in his memory DUK News 12 April 2021 Retrieved 14 April 2021 Le roi et la reine du Bhoutan ont allume 1000 butterlamps pour le prince Philip Paris Match 12 April 2021 Retrieved 14 April 2021 Their Majesties Offer Prayers for HRH Duke of Edinburgh BBS 11 April 2021 Retrieved 14 April 2021 Serafimerringning for Hertigen av Edinburgh The Royal Court of Sweden in Swedish Archived from the original on 17 April 2021 Retrieved 18 April 2021 SWEDISH ROYAL COURT ANNOUNCES PLAN TO HONOR PRINCE PHILIP THE DAY OF HIS FUNERAL HOLA 14 April 2021 Retrieved 17 April 2021 Sweden to honour Duke of Edinburgh on Saturday Royal Central 14 April 2021 Retrieved 17 April 2021 Seraphim Toll for Prince Philip takes place in Sweden Royal Central 17 April 2021 Retrieved 18 April 2021 ARG AFG 9 April 2021 President Ashraf Ghani s Message of Condolence over the Passing of UK s Prince Philip Tweet Retrieved 11 April 2021 via Twitter Death of Prince Philip President Tebboune extends condolences to Queen Elizabeth II Algeria Press Service 10 April 2021 Retrieved 10 April 2021 El Gobierno argentino envia sus condolencias por la muerte del principe Felipe The Argentine Government sends its condolences for the death of Prince Philip Infobae in Spanish 9 April 2021 Retrieved 10 April 2021 Ghazanchyan Siranush 10 April 2021 Armenian leaders offer condolences over Prince Philip s death Public Radio of Armenia Retrieved 11 April 2021 vanderbellen 9 April 2021 It is with great sorrow that I have learnt about the passing away of His Royal Highness The Duke of Edinburgh My heartfelt condolences and my sincere sympathy to Your Majesty the RoyalFamily and the people of the United Kingdom at this time of grief Tweet Retrieved 11 April 2021 via Twitter Boyuk Britaniya ve Simali Irlandiyanin Kralicasi Ulyahezret II Elizabete To Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Office of the President of Azerbaijan in Azerbaijani 9 April 2021 Retrieved 9 April 2021 Soboleznovanie Koroleve Soedinennogo Korolevstva Velikobritanii i Severnoj Irlandii Elizavete II Office of the President of Belarus in Belarusian 9 April 2021 Retrieved 10 April 2021 N C 9 April 2021 Bisera Turkovic izrazila saucesce povodom smrti britanskog princa Philipa in Bosnian Klix ba Retrieved 9 April 2021 BoykoBorissov 9 April 2021 I extend the BG Gov s and my own deepest condolences regarding the passing of HRH Prince Philip The Duke of Edinburgh Prince Philip had a distinguished career which included representing the UK abroad including in Bulgaria where he will always be remembered w great fondness Tweet Retrieved 11 April 2021 via Twitter Chinese president and wife send condolences over death of Britain s Prince Philip Xinhua 10 April 2021 Retrieved 10 April 2021 IvanDuque 9 April 2021 Con total solidaridad enviamos nuestro mensaje de condolencias a su majestad la Reina Isabel II y a toda la familia real britanica por el fallecimiento del principe Felipe Duque de Edimburgo Colombia acompana al pueblo britanico en este triste dia Tweet in Spanish Retrieved 9 April 2021 via Twitter Plenkovic izrazio sucut britanskoj kraljici zbog smrti princa Philipa in Croatian index hr 9 April 2021 Retrieved 9 April 2021 Cuba regrets Prince Philip s death Prensa Latina 9 April 2021 Retrieved 11 April 2021 HradOfficialENG 9 April 2021 I always regarded Prince Philip as a unique person who with his charm gentility and intellect represented Great Britain in the best possible sense Tweet Retrieved 9 April 2021 via Twitter President Sisi expresses condolences to Queen Elizabeth II after Prince Philip s death Ahram Online 9 April 2021 Retrieved 10 April 2021 KerstiKaljulaid 9 April 2021 Prince Philip was a legend for generations around the world Tweet Retrieved 9 April 2021 via Twitter TPKanslia 9 April 2021 President Niinisto has extended his deepest condolences to Her Majesty The Queen and the Royal Family on the passing of His Royal Highness The Prince Philip Duke of Edinburgh Tweet Retrieved 17 April 2021 via Twitter Zourabichvili S 9 April 2021 My most sincere condolences to Her Majesty the Queen to RoyalFamily and to the peoples of Great Britain and the Commonwealth who lost an extraordinary servant today Tweet Retrieved 11 April 2021 via Twitter DrGiammattei 9 April 2021 Presento mis condolencias a su majestad la Reina Isabel II y a toda la familia real britanica ante el fallecimiento del Principe Felipe Duque de Edimburgo Nuestra solidaridad con el pueblo britanico en estos momentos dificiles Tweet in Spanish Retrieved 9 April 2021 via Twitter a b Pope s condolences for death of Prince Philip Vatican News 10 April 2021 Retrieved 10 April 2021 MTI Hungary Today 9 April 2021 President Ader Sends Condolences to Elizabeth II Over Passing of Prince Philip Hungary Today Retrieved 10 April 2021 Gudni Th Johannesson PresidentISL 9 April 2021 My wife elizajreid and I send our sincere condolences to Her Majesty The Queen Elizabeth II the RoyalFamily and UK and Commonwealth citizens Tweet via Twitter jokowi 10 April 2021 My deepest condolences on the passing of HRH Prince Philip the Duke of Edinburgh Tweet Retrieved 10 April 2021 via Twitter IraqiEmbassy UK 9 April 2021 On the death of HRH The Prince Philip Duke of Edinburgh Tweet Retrieved 11 April 2021 via Twitter a b Factbox World reacts to death of Britain s Prince Philip Reuters 9 April 2021 Retrieved 9 April 2021 First Minister of Wales pays tribute to The Duke of Edinburgh 9 April 2021 Retrieved 9 April 2021 Prince Philip exemplary dedication to Crown Mattarella ANSA 9 April 2021 Retrieved 9 April 2021 Letters of condolence by Prime Minister SUGA Yoshihide and Minister for Foreign Affairs MOTEGI Toshimitsu on the passing of His Royal Highness The Prince Philip Duke of Edinburgh Press release Embassy of Japan in the UK 9 April 2021 Retrieved 11 April 2021 Elbasy condoles over death of Prince Philip Kazinform 9 April 2021 Retrieved 10 April 2021 President Tokayev expresses condolences over passing of Prince Philip Kazinform 10 April 2021 Retrieved 10 April 2021 Deepest condolences to Her Majesty The Queen and all the Royal Family the nations of the United Kingdom and British Commonwealth on the demise of His Royal Highness The Prince Philipp Duke of Edinburgh Kyrgyz Embassy in London 9 April 2021 Retrieved 11 April 2021 via Facebook LebanonEmbUK 9 April 2021 The embassy of Lebanon in the UK extends its deepest condolences for the demise of HRH Prince Philip Duke of Edinburgh who led an exemplary life of devotion to her Majesty the Queen and to his country Our thoughts and prayers are with the RoyalFamily Tweet Retrieved 11 April 2021 via Twitter Lithuanian president PM send condolences over death of Prince Philip LRT 9 April 2021 Retrieved 9 April 2021 Presidente de Mexico envia pesame al Reino Unido por muerte de principe Felipe The president of Mexico sends condolences to the United Kingdom for the death of Prince Philip Infobae in Mexican Spanish Retrieved 9 April 2021 Sandu Maia sandumaiamd 9 April 2021 I learned with great sadness about the passing of HRH Prince Phillip Duke of Edinburgh May he rest in peace My thoughts are with Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II in this moment of loss and sorrow Deepest condolences to the Royal Family and the British people Tweet Retrieved 9 April 2021 via Twitter CONDOLENCE Press release Embassy of Mongolia in the United Kingdom 9 April 2021 Retrieved 17 April 2021 MinPres 9 April 2021 On behalf of the government I have sent my condolences to prime minister BorisJohnson on hearing the sad news of the death of His Royal Highness Prince Philip Our thoughts and sympathy are with Britain s Royal Family and the British people at this time of mourning Tweet via Twitter Olsson Svein Vestrum Kristensen Mette 9 April 2021 Kong Harald kondolerer det britiske folk NRK in Norwegian Retrieved 9 April 2021 الرئيس يعزي ملكة بريطانيا ورئيس وزرائها بوفاة الأمير فيليب The President offers condolences to the Queen of Britain and her Prime Minister on the death of Prince Philip www plo ps in Arabic Retrieved 9 April 2021 Presidente Cortizo envia condolencias a la Reina Isabel II President Cortizo sends condolences to Queen Elizabeth II destinopanama com pa in Spanish 10 April 2021 Retrieved 28 April 2021 Duterte condoles with British royal family on Prince Philip s death CNN Philippines 9 April 2021 Prince Philip was symbol of British Crown President Duda to Queen Elizabeth Polish Press Agency 9 April 2021 Retrieved 17 April 2021 via Poland in Andrzej Duda zlozyl kondolencje Elzbiecie II Z sentymentem wspominamy wizyte Andrzej Duda expressed his condolences to Elizabeth II We remember the visit with sentiment Onet Wiadomosci 9 April 2021 Retrieved 17 April 2021 Portuguesa Presidencia da Republica Presidente da Republica envia mensagem de condolencias a Sua Majestade a Rainha Isabel II www presidencia pt in Portuguese Retrieved 9 April 2021 Iohannis Klaus KlausIohannis 9 April 2021 I learned with great sadness about the passing of His Royal Highness The Prince Philip Duke of Edinburgh Tweet Retrieved 9 April 2021 via Twitter span t, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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