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Central Tagbanwa language

Central Tagbanwa is spoken on Palawan Island in the Philippines. It is not mutually intelligible with the other languages of the Tagbanwa people.

Central Tagbanwa
Native toPhilippines
RegionPalawan
EthnicityTagbanwa people
Native speakers
(2,000 cited 1985)[1]
Tagbanwa script
Language codes
ISO 639-3tgt
Glottologcent2090
ELPCentral Tagbanwa

Phonology Edit

Consonants Edit

Central Tagbanwa consonants[2]
Labial Alveolar Palatal Velar Glottal
Plosive voiceless p t k ʔ
voiced b d ɡ
Fricative β s h
Nasal m n ŋ
Lateral l
Rhotic ɾ
Approximant w j
  • /t/ preceding a high front vowel /i/ is usually realized as an affricate sound [].[3]
  • /k, ŋ/ tend to shift to uvular sounds [q, ɴ] when adjacent to /a/.[4]

Vowels Edit

Central Tagbanwa vowels[2]
Front Central Back
Close i ɨ u
Open a
  • /ɨ/ is usually a high central vowel sound, although it is occasionally moved further back to [ɯ], or lowered to [ə].[5]
  • An [o] sound is often heard when two back vowels are adjacent to one another, or as an allophone of /u/.[5]

Grammar Edit

Pronouns Edit

The following set of pronouns are the personal pronouns found in the Central Tagbanwa language. Note: some forms are divided between full and short forms.

Central Tagbanwa personal pronouns[6][7]
Direct/Nominative Indirect/Genitive Oblique
1st person singular ako ko kakɨn (kɨn)
2nd person singular kawa (ka) mo kanimo (nimo)
3rd person singular kanya niya (ya) kanya
1st person plural inclusive kita ta katɨn
1st person plural exclusive kami kamɨn kamɨn
2nd person plural kamo mi kanimi
3rd person plural tila nila kanila

The demonstratives are as follows.

Central Tagbanwa demonstratives[8]
  Direct/Nominative Indirect/Genitive Oblique
near speaker lito kalito kaito, kito
near adressee layan kalayan
far away liti kaliti atan, doon

Notes Edit

  1. ^ Central Tagbanwa at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. ^ a b Scebold (2003), pp. 29
  3. ^ Scebold (2003)
  4. ^ Scebold (2003), pp. 30
  5. ^ a b Scebold (2003), pp. 33
  6. ^ Scebold (2003), pp. 45–46
  7. ^ Quakenbush, J. Stephen; Ruch, Edward (2006). Pronoun Ordering and Marking in Kalamianic (PDF). Paper presented at the Tenth International Conference on Austronesian Linguistics, 17–20 January 2006, Puerto Princesa City, Palawan, Philippine. Retrieved 23 May 2020.
  8. ^ Scebold (2003), pp. 46–48

References Edit

  • Scebold, Robert A. (2003). Central Tagbanwa: A Philippine Language on the Brink of Extinction; Sociolinguistics, Grammar, and Lexicon (PDF). Special Monograph Issue, Number 48. Manila: Linguistic Society of the Philippines. ISBN 971-780-014-6 – via sil.org.


central, tagbanwa, language, confused, with, aborlan, tagbanwa, language, calamian, tagbanwa, language, central, tagbanwa, spoken, palawan, island, philippines, mutually, intelligible, with, other, languages, tagbanwa, people, central, tagbanwanative, tophilip. Not to be confused with Aborlan Tagbanwa language or Calamian Tagbanwa language Central Tagbanwa is spoken on Palawan Island in the Philippines It is not mutually intelligible with the other languages of the Tagbanwa people Central TagbanwaNative toPhilippinesRegionPalawanEthnicityTagbanwa peopleNative speakers 2 000 cited 1985 1 Language familyAustronesian Malayo PolynesianPhilippineGreater Central PhilippinePalawanicCentral TagbanwaWriting systemTagbanwa scriptLanguage codesISO 639 3 a href https iso639 3 sil org code tgt class extiw title iso639 3 tgt tgt a Glottologcent2090ELPCentral Tagbanwa Contents 1 Phonology 1 1 Consonants 1 2 Vowels 2 Grammar 2 1 Pronouns 3 Notes 4 ReferencesPhonology EditConsonants Edit Central Tagbanwa consonants 2 Labial Alveolar Palatal Velar GlottalPlosive voiceless p t k ʔvoiced b d ɡFricative b s hNasal m n ŋLateral lRhotic ɾApproximant w j t preceding a high front vowel i is usually realized as an affricate sound tʃ 3 k ŋ tend to shift to uvular sounds q ɴ when adjacent to a 4 Vowels Edit Central Tagbanwa vowels 2 Front Central BackClose i ɨ uOpen a ɨ is usually a high central vowel sound although it is occasionally moved further back to ɯ or lowered to e 5 An o sound is often heard when two back vowels are adjacent to one another or as an allophone of u 5 Grammar EditPronouns Edit The following set of pronouns are the personal pronouns found in the Central Tagbanwa language Note some forms are divided between full and short forms Central Tagbanwa personal pronouns 6 7 Direct Nominative Indirect Genitive Oblique1st person singular ako ko kakɨn kɨn 2nd person singular kawa ka mo kanimo nimo 3rd person singular kanya niya ya kanya1st person plural inclusive kita ta katɨn1st person plural exclusive kami kamɨn kamɨn2nd person plural kamo mi kanimi3rd person plural tila nila kanilaThe demonstratives are as follows Central Tagbanwa demonstratives 8 Direct Nominative Indirect Genitive Obliquenear speaker lito kalito kaito kitonear adressee layan kalayanfar away liti kaliti atan doonNotes Edit Central Tagbanwa at Ethnologue 18th ed 2015 subscription required a b Scebold 2003 pp 29 Scebold 2003 Scebold 2003 pp 30 a b Scebold 2003 pp 33 Scebold 2003 pp 45 46 Quakenbush J Stephen Ruch Edward 2006 Pronoun Ordering and Marking in Kalamianic PDF Paper presented at the Tenth International Conference on Austronesian Linguistics 17 20 January 2006 Puerto Princesa City Palawan Philippine Retrieved 23 May 2020 Scebold 2003 pp 46 48References EditScebold Robert A 2003 Central Tagbanwa A Philippine Language on the Brink of Extinction Sociolinguistics Grammar and Lexicon PDF Special Monograph Issue Number 48 Manila Linguistic Society of the Philippines ISBN 971 780 014 6 via sil org nbsp This article about Philippine languages is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Central Tagbanwa language amp oldid 1123985676, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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