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Wikipedia

1775

April 18, 2023

This article is about the year. For the TV pilot, see 1775 (TV pilot).

1775 (MDCCLXXV) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar, the 1775th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 775th year of the 2nd millennium, the 75th year of the 18th century, and the 6th year of the 1770s decade. As of the start of 1775, the Gregorian calendar was 11 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

Millennium: 2nd millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
1775 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar1775
MDCCLXXV
Ab urbe condita2528
Armenian calendar1224
ԹՎ ՌՄԻԴ
Assyrian calendar6525
Balinese saka calendar1696–1697
Bengali calendar1182
Berber calendar2725
British Regnal year15 Geo. 3 – 16 Geo. 3
Buddhist calendar2319
Burmese calendar1137
Byzantine calendar7283–7284
Chinese calendar甲午年 (Wood Horse)
4471 or 4411
    — to —
乙未年 (Wood Goat)
4472 or 4412
Coptic calendar1491–1492
Discordian calendar2941
Ethiopian calendar1767–1768
Hebrew calendar5535–5536
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat1831–1832
 - Shaka Samvat1696–1697
 - Kali Yuga4875–4876
Holocene calendar11775
Igbo calendar775–776
Iranian calendar1153–1154
Islamic calendar1188–1189
Japanese calendarAn'ei 4
(安永４年)
Javanese calendar1700–1701
Julian calendarGregorian minus 11 days
Korean calendar4108
Minguo calendar137 before ROC
民前137年
Nanakshahi calendar307
Thai solar calendar2317–2318
Tibetan calendar阳木马年
(male Wood-Horse)
1901 or 1520 or 748
    — to —
阴木羊年
(female Wood-Goat)
1902 or 1521 or 749
Wikimedia Commons has media related to 1775.

Events

Summary

The American Revolutionary War began this year, with the first military engagement being the April 19 Battles of Lexington and Concord on the day after Paul Revere's now-legendary ride. The Second Continental Congress takes various steps toward organizing an American government, appointing George Washington commander-in-chief (June 14), Benjamin Franklin postmaster general (July 26) and creating a Continental Navy (October 13) and a Marine force (November 10) as landing troops for it, but as yet the 13 colonies have not declared independence, and both the British (June 12) and American (July 15) governments make laws. On July 6, Congress issues the Declaration of the Causes and Necessity of Taking Up Arms and on August 23, King George III of Great Britain declares the American colonies in rebellion, announcing it to Parliament on November 10. On June 17, two months into the colonial siege of Boston, at the Battle of Bunker Hill, just north of Boston, British forces are victorious, but only after suffering severe casualties and after Colonial forces run out of ammunition, Fort Ticonderoga is taken by American forces in New York Colony's northern frontier, and American forces unsuccessfully invade Canada, with an attack on Montreal defeated by British forces on November 13 and an attack on Quebec repulsed December 31.

Human knowledge and mastery over nature advances when James Watt builds a successful prototype of a steam engine, and a scientific expedition continues as Captain James Cook claims the South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands in the south Atlantic Ocean for Britain. Nature's power over humanity is dramatically demonstrated when the Independence Hurricane (August 29 – September 13) devastates the east coast of North America, killing 4,173, and when, on the western side of the North American continent, Tseax Cone erupts in the future British Columbia, as well as when a smallpox epidemic begins in New England. Smallpox vaccine was then developed by Edward Jenner. There is no cure for smallpox.

January–June

July–December

 
August 18: Tucson is founded.

Date unknown

Births

January–March

April–June

July–September

October–December

Deaths

January

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

References

  1. ^ Warren, James Francis (1981). The Sulu Zone, 1768-1898: The Dynamics of External Trade, Slavery, and Ethnicity in the Transformation of a Southeast Asian Maritime State. Singapore: NUS Press. p. 36.
  2. ^ a b de Madriaga, Isabel (January 1974). "Catherine II and the Serfs: A Reconsideration of Some Problems". The Slavonic and East European Review. 52 (126): 34–62. JSTOR 4206834.
  3. ^ "Battles of Lexington and Concord", Britannica Student Encyclopedia, 2006, p. 454, The American Revolution began on April 19, 1775, with the Battles of Lexington and Concord.
  4. ^ Scherer, F. M. (1965). "Invention and Innovation in the Watt-Boulton Steam-Engine Venture". Technology and Culture. 6 (2): 165–87. doi:10.2307/3101072. JSTOR 3101072.
  5. ^ "The Invention of the Steam Engine: The Life of James Watt. Part 4: The Steam Engine Gains Popularity". About.com Inventors. Retrieved February 25, 2011.
  6. ^ Carvill, James (1981). Famous names in engineering. London Boston: Butterworths. p. 1. ISBN 9780408005401.
  7. ^ George Holbert Tucker (1995). Jane Austen the Woman: Some Biographical Insights. St. Martin's Griffin. p. 6.

Further reading

  • Norton, Mary Beth. 1774: The Long Year of Revolution (2020). America to April 1775 online review by Gordon S. Wood
  • Phillips, Kevin. 1775: A Good Year for Revolution' (Viking, 2012.

April 18, 2023
1775, this, article, about, year, pilot, pilot, mdcclxxv, common, year, starting, sunday, gregorian, calendar, common, year, starting, thursday, julian, calendar, year, common, anno, domini, designations, 775th, year, millennium, 75th, year, 18th, century, yea. This article is about the year For the TV pilot see 1775 TV pilot 1775 MDCCLXXV was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar the 1775th year of the Common Era CE and Anno Domini AD designations the 775th year of the 2nd millennium the 75th year of the 18th century and the 6th year of the 1770s decade As of the start of 1775 the Gregorian calendar was 11 days ahead of the Julian calendar which remained in localized use until 1923 Millennium 2nd millenniumCenturies 17th century 18th century 19th centuryDecades 1750s 1760s 1770s 1780s 1790sYears 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 17781775 in various calendarsGregorian calendar1775MDCCLXXVAb urbe condita2528Armenian calendar1224ԹՎ ՌՄԻԴAssyrian calendar6525Balinese saka calendar1696 1697Bengali calendar1182Berber calendar2725British Regnal year15 Geo 3 16 Geo 3Buddhist calendar2319Burmese calendar1137Byzantine calendar7283 7284Chinese calendar甲午年 Wood Horse 4471 or 4411 to 乙未年 Wood Goat 4472 or 4412Coptic calendar1491 1492Discordian calendar2941Ethiopian calendar1767 1768Hebrew calendar5535 5536Hindu calendars Vikram Samvat1831 1832 Shaka Samvat1696 1697 Kali Yuga4875 4876Holocene calendar11775Igbo calendar775 776Iranian calendar1153 1154Islamic calendar1188 1189Japanese calendarAn ei 4 安永４年 Javanese calendar1700 1701Julian calendarGregorian minus 11 daysKorean calendar4108Minguo calendar137 before ROC民前137年Nanakshahi calendar307Thai solar calendar2317 2318Tibetan calendar阳木马年 male Wood Horse 1901 or 1520 or 748 to 阴木羊年 female Wood Goat 1902 or 1521 or 749Wikimedia Commons has media related to 1775 April 19 Battles of Lexington and Concord June 17 Battle of Bunker Hill Contents 1 Events 1 1 Summary 1 2 January June 1 3 July December 1 4 Date unknown 2 Births 2 1 January March 2 2 April June 2 3 July September 2 4 October December 3 Deaths 3 1 January 3 2 February 3 3 March 3 4 April 3 5 May 3 6 June 3 7 July 3 8 August 3 9 September 3 10 October 3 11 November 3 12 December 4 References 5 Further readingEvents EditSummary Edit The American Revolutionary War began this year with the first military engagement being the April 19 Battles of Lexington and Concord on the day after Paul Revere s now legendary ride The Second Continental Congress takes various steps toward organizing an American government appointing George Washington commander in chief June 14 Benjamin Franklin postmaster general July 26 and creating a Continental Navy October 13 and a Marine force November 10 as landing troops for it but as yet the 13 colonies have not declared independence and both the British June 12 and American July 15 governments make laws On July 6 Congress issues the Declaration of the Causes and Necessity of Taking Up Arms and on August 23 King George III of Great Britain declares the American colonies in rebellion announcing it to Parliament on November 10 On June 17 two months into the colonial siege of Boston at the Battle of Bunker Hill just north of Boston British forces are victorious but only after suffering severe casualties and after Colonial forces run out of ammunition Fort Ticonderoga is taken by American forces in New York Colony s northern frontier and American forces unsuccessfully invade Canada with an attack on Montreal defeated by British forces on November 13 and an attack on Quebec repulsed December 31 Human knowledge and mastery over nature advances when James Watt builds a successful prototype of a steam engine and a scientific expedition continues as Captain James Cook claims the South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands in the south Atlantic Ocean for Britain Nature s power over humanity is dramatically demonstrated when the Independence Hurricane August 29 September 13 devastates the east coast of North America killing 4 173 and when on the western side of the North American continent Tseax Cone erupts in the future British Columbia as well as when a smallpox epidemic begins in New England Smallpox vaccine was then developed by Edward Jenner There is no cure for smallpox January June Edit January The Habsburg monarchy forces the Ottoman Empire to cede Bukovina to its rule January 5 Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart finishes a Sonata for Keyboard in C January 17 Second voyage of James Cook Captain James Cook takes possession of South Georgia for the Kingdom of Great Britain February 9 American Revolution The Parliament of Great Britain declares the Province of Massachusetts Bay to be in rebellion February 15 Pope Pius VI succeeds Pope Clement XIV as the 250th pope February 26 The British East India Company factory on Balambangan Island is destroyed by Moro pirates 1 March 6 Raghunathrao Peshwa of the Maratha Empire in India signs the Treaty of Surat with the British Governor General Warren Hastings in Bombay ceding the territories of Salsette and Bassein to the British East India Company along with part of the revenues from Surat and Bharuch districts in return for military assistance This leads to the First Anglo Maratha War fought between the British and the Marathas ending with the Treaty of Salbai in 1782 March 17 Catherine the Great of Russia issues a manifesto prohibiting freed serfs from being returned to serfdom 2 March 23 American Revolution Patrick Henry a delegate to the Second Virginia Convention after the Virginia House of Burgesses was disbanded by the Royal Governor delivers his Give me Liberty or give me Death speech at St John s Church in Richmond Virginia April 18 American Revolution Paul Revere and William Dawes instructed by Dr Joseph Warren ride from Boston to Lexington to warn John Hancock and Sam Adams that British forces are coming to take them prisoner and to seize colonial weapons and ammunition in Concord April 19 American Revolution Battles of Lexington and Concord 3 Hostility between Britain and its American colonies explodes into bloodshed igniting the American Revolutionary War May 10 American Revolution The Second Continental Congress meets elects John Hancock president raises the Continental Army under George Washington as commander and authorizes the colonies to adopt their own constitutions American Revolution Ethan Allen and Benedict Arnold leading the Green Mountain Boys of Vermont capture Fort Ticonderoga May 17 American Revolution The Continental Congress bans trade with Canada June 11 American Revolutionary War Battle of Machias In the first naval engagement of the American Revolution Patriot forces capture the schooner HMS Margaretta June 12 American Revolution The British forces offer a pardon to all colonists who lay down their arms Action by citizens of Machias Maine in capturing British ships recognises the existence of a United States Merchant Marine June 14 American Revolution The Continental Congress names George Washington as commander of the Continental Army June 16 The post of Chief Engineer of the Continental Army is created June 17 American Revolution Two months into the colonial siege of Boston British open fire on Breed s Hill on Charles Town Peninsula After 3 charges the British take the hill in the misnamed Battle of Bunker Hill June 19 The post of Commanding General is created by the Continental Congress July December Edit August 18 Tucson is founded July 3 American Revolution George Washington takes command of the 17 000 man Continental Army at Cambridge July 5 American Revolution The Continental Congress sends the Olive Branch Petition hoping for a reconciliation July 6 American Revolution The Continental Congress issues Declaration of the Causes and Necessity of Taking Up Arms which contains the words Our cause is just Our union is perfect being with one mind resolved to die freemen rather than to live slaves July 26 The Second Continental Congress appoints Benjamin Franklin to be the first Postmaster General of what later becomes the United States Post Office Department July 30 Second voyage of James Cook HMS Resolution 1771 anchors off the south coast of England Captain Cook having completed the first eastbound global circumnavigation August 18 Tucson is founded August 21 American Revolution Siege of Fort St Jean American rebels launch an invasion of Canada August 23 American Revolution Refusing to even look at the Olive Branch Petition King George issues a Proclamation of Rebellion against the American colonies August 29 September 12 The Independence Hurricane from South Carolina to Nova Scotia kills 4 170 mostly fishermen and sailors September 25 American Revolution Siege of Fort St Jean Battle of Longue Pointe Thirteen Colonies revolutionary forces under Maj Ethan Allen attack Montreal in Quebec commanded by British General Guy Carleton Allen s forces are defeated and Allen himself is captured and held on British ships until he is released October The Sayre Plotters attempt to kidnap George III of the United Kingdom October 13 American Revolution The Continental Congress orders the establishment of the Continental Navy later the United States Navy October 26 American Revolution George III announces to Parliament that the American colonies are in an uprising and must be dealt with accordingly November American Revolution Colonel Richard Richardson s South Carolina revolutionaries march through Ninety Six District in what becomes known as the Snow Campaign effectively ending all major support for the Loyalist cause in the backcountry of South Carolina November 7 American Revolution John Murray 4th Earl of Dunmore British royal governor of the Colony of Virginia signs Dunmore s Proclamation declaring martial law and offering freedom to slaves of Patriots who run away from their owners and join the Loyalist forces formal proclamation November 15 thus losing the support of planters who see slaves as their vital livelihood November 10 American Revolution The Continental Congress passes a resolution creating the Continental Marines to serve as landing troops for the recently created Continental Navy the Marines are disbanded at end of the war in April 1783 but reformed on July 11 1798 as the United States Marine Corps November 13 American Revolution Battle of Montreal American forces under Brigadier General Richard Montgomery capture Montreal British General Guy Carleton escapes to Quebec November 17 The city of Kuopio Finland belonging to Sweden at this time is founded by King Gustav III of Sweden December 5 American Revolution Henry Knox begins his journey to Cambridge Massachusetts with the artillery that has been captured from Fort Ticonderoga December 31 American Revolution Battle of Quebec British forces repulse an attack by Continental Army generals Richard Montgomery and Benedict Arnold at Quebec Montgomery is killed Date unknown Edit Industrial Revolution in Great Britain James Watt s 1769 steam engine patent is extended to June 1800 by Act of Parliament and the first engines are built under it 4 5 John Wilkinson invents and patents a new kind of boring machine Catherine the Great decrees a Statute for the Administration of the Provinces of the Russian Empire dividing the country into provinces and districts for efficient government 2 A smallpox epidemic begins in New England Tseax Cone in northwestern British Columbia erupts Typhoon Liengkieki devastates the Pacific atoll of Pingelap Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart writes his five violin concertos in Salzburg at about this date The Calcutta Theatre is inaugurated Shneur Zalman of Liadi founds the Chabad Lubavitch Hasidic Jewish dynasty Probable date Jeanne Baret returns to France becoming the first woman to complete a circumnavigation of the globe Births Edit Stanislaw Kostka Zamoyski born 13 January Walter Savage Landor born 30 January Gurun Princess Hexiao born 2 February Charles Lamb born 10 February William Hall governor born 11 February Miguel Ramos Arizpe born 15 February Simmons Jones Baker born 15 February Jean Baptiste Girard soldier born 21 February Adolf Stieler born 26 February Sophie Tieck born 28 February Adam Elias von Siebold born 5 March Constance Mayer born 9 March Pauline Auzou born 24 March Adam Albert von Neipperg born 8 April J M W Turner born 23 April Alexander Johnston 1775 1849 born 25 April George Kinloch politician born 30 April Angelique Mongez born 1 May Alexander McNair born 5 May Pablo Morillo born 5 May Jacob Brown born 9 May Antoine Charles Louis de Lasalle born 10 May Micah Brooks born 14 May Johann Baptist Malfatti von Monteregio born 12 June Judah Touro born 16 June Lucy Mack Smith born 8 July Matthew Lewis writer born 9 July Richard Westmacott born 15 July John Andrew Shulze born 19 July Anna Harrison born 25 July Emmanuel Dupaty born 31 July George Tucker politician born 20 August Vasily Orlov Denisov born 8 September Guillaume Capelle born 9 September Murray Maxwell born 10 September John Henry Hobart born 14 September Giuseppe Rosaroll born 16 September Philip Milledoler born 22 September Robert Adrain born 30 September Bahadur Shah Zafar born 24 October Pierre Capelle born 4 November Achille Fontanelli born 8 November Paul Johann Anselm Ritter von Feuerbach born 14 November James Carnahan born 15 November Philander Chase born 14 December Phineas Riall born 15 December January March Edit January 2 Henry Tufton 11th Earl of Thanet English cricketer d 1849 January 3 Francis Caulfeild 2nd Earl of Charlemont Irish politician d 1863 January 4 George Weare Braikenridge English antiquarian d 1856 Carlo Duke of Calabria Italian prince d 1778 January 6 Date Narimura Japanese daimyō d 1796 Horace St Paul English soldier and Member of Parliament d 1840 January 7 Thomas Amyot English antiquarian d 1850 January 9 Juan Francisco Larrobla Uruguayan politician d 1842 Antonio Villavicencio statesman and soldier of New Granada d 1816 January 10 James Sewall Morsell United States federal judge d 1870 January 13 Stanislaw Kostka Zamoyski Polish noble d 1856 January 15 Giosue Sangiovanni Italian zoologist d 1849 January 18 Pedro Moreno Mexican soldier d 1817 Evelyn Pierrepont British Member of Parliament d 1801 January 19 Hudson Gurney English antiquary and verse writer d 1864 George Pyke Canadian politician d 1851 January 20 Andre Marie Ampere French physicist and mathematician d 1836 6 January 22 Manuel Garcia Spanish singer teacher and composer d 1832 January 23 Pietro Colletta Neapolitan general and historian d 1831 Jose Fernandez Salvador Ecuadorian politician and jurist d 1853 John Rubens Smith London born painter d 1849 January 27 Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph Schelling German philosopher d 1854 January 28 Lady Charlotte Bury English novelist d 1861 James Brown Mason American physician and legislator d 1819 January 30 Walter Savage Landor English writer and poet d 1864 January 31 Giordano Bianchi Dottula Italian writer and politician d 1846 John Richard Farre English physician d 1862 February 1 Philippe de Girard French engineer and inventor of the first flax spinning frame in 1810 d 1845 Jochum Nicolay Muller Norwegian naval officer who d 1848 February 2 Gurun Princess Hexiao of the Manchu dynasty d 1823 February 3 Maximilien Sebastien Foy French military leader d 1825 Louis Francois Lejeune French general painter and printmaker d 1848 February 8 Jacob Liv Borch Sverdrup Norwegian educator d 1841 Antonio Bertoloni Italian botanist who made extensive studies of Italian plants d 1869 Thomas Liddell 1st Baron Ravensworth British politician d 1855 February 9 Farkas Bolyai Hungarian mathematician d 1856 Theodor Hell pseudonym of Karl Gottfried Theodor Winkler German man of letters d 1856 February 10 Charles Lamb English essayist d 1834 James Wilkes Maurice British Royal Navy officer during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars d 1857 Adam Recsey Prime Minister of Hungary October 3 7 1848 d 1852 February 11 William Hall American politician d 1856 February 12 Charles Lloyd English poet d 1839 February 14 William Clift English medical illustrator and conservator d 1849 February 15 Paul Allen American author and editor d 1826 Miguel Ramos Arizpe Mexican priest d 1843 February 17 Heinrich Jacob Aldenrath German portrait painter d 1844 Frederick Garling English attorney and solicitor d 1848 February 18 Thomas Girtin English painter and etcher d 1802 February 19 John Bibby founder of the British Bibby Line shipping company d 1840 Giovanni Battista Comolli Italian sculptor d 1831 February 20 Guy Victor Duperre French naval officer and Admiral of France d 1846 Israel Gregg first captain of the historic American steamboat Enterprise 1814 d 1847 John Starr merchant and political figure in Nova Scotia d 1827 February 21 Jean Baptiste Girard French soldier d 1815 Claudius Herrick American educator and minister d 1831 February 22 William Seymour United States Representative from New York d 1848 February 24 Claudius Hunter Lord Mayor of London d 1851 Matej Kopecky Czech puppeteer d 1847 Edward St Maur 11th Duke of Somerset English landowner and amateur mathematician d 1855 February 25 John Caldwell businessman and politician in Lower Canada d 1842 February 26 Adolf Stieler German cartographer and lawyer d 1836 February 28 Sophie Tieck German poet d 1833 March 3 Henry Prittie 2nd Baron Dunalley British politician d 1854 March 4 Johann Baptist von Lampi the Younger Austrian portrait painter d 1837 March 5 Charlotte Richardson English poet d 1825 Adam Elias von Siebold German gynecologist d 1828 March 9 Jean Kickx Belgian botanist and mineralogist d 1831 Constance Mayer French painter d 1821 March 10 Marc Antoine Jullien de Paris French journalist d 1848 Sir David Wedderburn 1st Baronet Scottish businessman and politician d 1858 March 11 Nils Landmark Norwegian politician d 1859 Pierre Jean Francois Turpin French botanist and illustrator d 1840 March 12 Joseph Chitty English lawyer and legal writer d 1841 Henry Eckford Scottish born American shipbuilder naval architect industrial engineer entrepreneur d 1832 Michel Grendahl Norwegian politician d 1849 James Welsh English officer in the Madras Army of the East India Company d 1861 March 14 Samuel Street Jr businessman in Upper Canada d 1844 March 15 Juan Bautista Arismendi Venezuelan patriot and general of the Venezuelan War of Independence d 1841 March 17 Ninian Edwards founding political figure of the state of Illinois d 1833 March 19 Ramsay Richard Reinagle English painter d 1862 March 22 Johan Collett Norwegian politician and public administrator d 1827 Jack Crawford British Royal Navy sailor Hero of Camperdown d 1831 Armand Gouffe French poet d 1845 March 23 William Haseldine Pepys English physical scientist d 1856 March 24 Pauline Auzou French painter and art instructor d 1835 Pierre Berthezene French Army general d 1847 Muthuswami Dikshitar South Indian poet and composer d 1835 March 25 John Johnston United States Indian agent d 1861 March 26 Thomas Monteagle Bayly Virginian politician lawyer and planter d 1834 March 27 Nicolai Abraham Holten Danish civil servant and director of Oresund Custom House d 1850 March 28 Johann Heinrich Gossler Hamburg banker and grand burgher d 1842 March 30 Hieronymus Karl Graf von Colloredo Mansfeld Austrian corps commander during the Napoleonic Wars d 1822 April June Edit April 2 John Higton English animal painter d 1827 Calvin Jones American politician d 1846 Moses Walton Virginia farmer serving in both houses of the Virginia General Assembly d 1847 April 4 Dutch Sam British boxer d 1816 April 5 Johann Nepomuk Rust Austrian surgeon d 1840 April 6 Edward Wynne Pendarves English politician d 1853 April 7 Eliza Jumel American socialite d 1865 Francis Cabot Lowell American businessman d 1817 Louis Barbe Charles Serurier French diplomat d 1860 April 8 Antoine Charles Cazenove Swiss American businessman and diplomat d 1852 Adam Albert von Neipperg Austrian general and statesman d 1829 Thomas Powys 2nd Baron Lilford British peer d 1825 April 9 Martim Francisco Ribeiro de Andrada Brazilian politician leader in Brazil s independence and government d 1844 April 10 Carl Wigand Maximilian Jacobi German psychiatrist d 1858 April 12 Christian Samuel Theodor Bernd German linguist and heraldist d 1854 Vito Nunziante Italian general d 1836 April 13 Adolph Henke German physician d 1843 April 14 Karl Becker German philologist d 1849 John Philip Scottish born missionary in South Africa d 1851 April 16 Sylvester Maxwell American lawyer and legislator d 1858 Charles Stewart English Anglican bishop in Lower Canada d 1837 April 21 Alexander Anderson American physician and illustrator d 1870 Edward Smith Stanley 13th Earl of Derby British politician d 1851 April 22 Georg Hermes German Roman Catholic theologian d 1831 Henry Ryan US Canadian Methodist minister d 1833 April 23 J M W Turner English Romantic landscape painter watercolourist and printmaker d 1851 April 25 William Warren Baldwin Canadian politician d 1844 Alexander Johnston Sri Lankan judge d 1849 Carlota Joaquina of Spain Queen consort of Portugal d 1830 April 27 Pietro Ostini Catholic cardinal d 1849 April 28 William Capel English sportsman and clergyman d 1854 Loftus William Otway British Napoleonic Wars general d 1835 April 29 Samuel King American Presbyterian minister a founder of the Cumberland Presbyterian Church d 1842 April 30 Guillaume Dode de la Brunerie Marshal of France d 1851 Calvin Fillmore American farmer and politician from New York d 1865 George Kinloch Scottish reformer and politician d 1833 May 1 Angelique Mongez French Neoclassical artist d 1855 May 3 John Hansen Sorbroden Norwegian farmer d 1857 May 5 Marie Anne Calame Swiss vitreous enamel miniaturist and pietist philanthropic educator d 1834 Johann Christoph Friedrich Klug German entomologist d 1856 Alexander McNair American frontiersman and politician d 1826 Pablo Morillo Spanish general d 1837 May 6 Hans Henrich Maschmann Norwegian pharmacist d 1860 Mary Martha Sherwood English children s author d 1851 May 8 George Gwilt the younger English architect d 1856 May 9 Jacob Brown United States general d 1828 May 10 Antoine Charles Louis de Lasalle French cavalry general during the Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars d 1809 William Phillips English mineralogist and geologist d 1828 May 12 George Whitmore British Army general d 1862 May 14 Micah Brooks United States general d 1857 May 17 Sir John Beckett 2nd Baronet British politician d 1847 Daniel LeRoy Attorney General for the Michigan Territory d 1858 May 19 Antonin Jan Jungmann Czech physician d 1854 May 21 Lucien Bonaparte French statesman d 1840 May 24 Sir Charles Ogle 2nd Baronet British Royal Navy officer d 1858 Matthew Whitworth Aylmer 5th Baron Aylmer British Army general d 1850 May 25 Pelagio Palagi Italian painter d 1860 May 28 Thomas Graves 2nd Baron Graves British politician d 1830 May 29 Nathan Cutler American politician from Maine d 1861 May 31 Charles Digby British clergyman Canon of Windsor from 1808 d 1841 Charles Jackson American lawyer and jurist d 1855 June 4 Francesco Molino Italian guitarist d 1847 June 8 Henry Boehm American clergyman and pastor d 1875 June 9 Georg Friedrich Grotefend German epigraphist and philologist d 1853 June 10 James Barbour American politician d 1842 June 12 Francis Bloodgood American lawyer mayor of Albany d 1840 Johann Baptist Malfatti von Monteregio Italian born physician d 1859 Karl Freiherr von Muffling Prussian Generalfeldmarschall d 1851 June 13 Antoni Radziwill Polish politician d 1833 June 14 Andre Bruno de Frevol de Lacoste French general of the First Empire d 1809 June 15 Elizabeth Benger English biographer d 1827 Paul Delano American born sea captain d 1842 Carlo Porta Italian poet d 1821 June 16 Judah Touro American businessman d 1854 June 17 Alexander Cowan Scottish papermaker and philanthropist d 1859 June 18 Orsamus Cook Merrill American politician d 1865 June 19 Vardry McBee American saddlemaker and philanthropist d 1864 Friedrich August Peter von Colomb German general d 1854 June 20 Jacques Frederic Francais French engineer and mathematician d 1833 June 22 Johannes Flugge German botanist and physician d 1816 Camillo Ranzani Italian priest and a naturalist d 1841 June 24 John Kempthorne English clergyman and hymnwriter d 1838 June 25 John Stevenson Salt English barrister banker and landowner d 1845 June 26 Jean Jacques Desvaux de Saint Maurice French general of the Napoleonic Wars d 1815 John Swaine English draughtsman and engraver d 1860 June 29 Thomas Boyle American privateer d 1825 June 30 William Thompson Irish philosopher d 1833 July September Edit July 1 Cephas Thompson American artist d 1856 July 2 Aaron Peasley American buttonmaker d 1837 July 3 Antoine Philippe Duke of Montpensier member of the French royal family d 1807 July 5 William Crotch English composer organist and artist d 1847 July 8 William Davies United States federal judge d 1829 Lucy Mack Smith American prominent in the Latter Day Saints mother of Joseph Smith d 1856 July 9 Matthew Monk Lewis English Gothic horror writer and politician d 1818 July 11 Joseph Blanco White Spanish born political thinker theologian and poet d 1841 July 14 Louis Ducis French painter d 1847 Berkeley Guise British landowner and Member of Parliament d 1834 July 15 Richard Westmacott British sculptor d 1856 July 17 Domingo Eyzaguirre Chilean politician and philanthropist d 1854 August Harder German musician d 1813 July 18 Pierre Decouz French military officer d of wounds 1814 Karl von Rotteck German political activist d 1840 July 19 Camillo Borghese 6th Prince of Sulmona d 1832 John Andrew Shulze Pennsylvania political leader sixth Governor of Pennsylvania d 1852 July 21 Edward Heneage English first class cricketer d 1810 George Osborne 6th Duke of Leeds English peer and politician d 1838 July 23 Carl Ludwig Wilhelm Grolman German jurist d 1829 Etienne Louis Malus French officer d 1812 July 24 Eugene Francois Vidocq French criminal and private detective agent d 1857 July 25 Anna Harrison American politician d 1864 July 27 Therese Brunsvik Hungarian educationalist d 1861 July 28 Hussey Vivian 1st Baron Vivian British Army general d 1842 July 31 Emmanuel Dupaty French singer and writer d 1851 August 2 William Henry Ireland English forger d 1835 Jose Angel Lamas Venezuelan classical musician and composer born in Caracas d 1814 August 6 Louis Antoine Duke of Angouleme last Dauphin of France d 1844 Daniel O Connell Ireland s predominant political leader d 1847 Hendrik van Oort Northern Netherlandish painter d 1847 August 7 Maria Brizzi Giorgi Italian organist d 1812 Jacob Hoel Norwegian farmer d 1847 Henriette Lorimier popular portraitist in Paris at the beginning of Romanticism d 1854 August 8 Richard Blakemore English politician d 1855 August 9 Jacob Brown United States general d 1828 August 12 Conrad Malte Brun Danish born geographer and writer on French politics d 1826 August 14 Pieter Adrianus Ossewaarde Dutch politician d 1853 August 15 Carlos de Espana Spanish general d 1839 Carl Franz Anton Ritter von Schreibers Austrian naturalist native of Pressburg d 1852 August 16 John Carlyle Herbert American politician d 1846 Ebenezer Sage American politician d 1834 August 18 James Elliot American politician d 1839 Johann Leonhard Pfaff bishop of the German Roman Catholic Diocese of Fulda from 1832 d 1848 August 20 Franz Dinnendahl German mechanical engineer d 1826 George Tucker American politician d 1861 August 22 Francois Peron French naturalist and explorer d 1810 August von Vecsey Austro Hungarian general d 1857 August 23 Mark Cubbon British army officer with the East India Company d 1861 August 25 Karl Joseph Hieronymus Windischmann German philosopher and anthropologist d 1839 August 26 William Joseph Behr German political radical d 1851 August 27 Frederick Graff American hydraulic engineer d 1847 Jan Verveer major general of the Royal Netherlands Army d 1838 August 28 Antoine Marc Augustin Bertoletti Italian general d 1846 Sophie Gail French singer and composer d 1819 August 29 Niels Wulfsberg Norwegian publisher d 1852 August 31 Agnes Bulmer English epic poet d 1836 Francois de Fossa French classical guitarist and composer d 1849 September 1 Honore Charles Reille French general Marshal of France d 1860 September 4 Jean Francois Le Gonidec Breton linguist Bible translator d 1838 September 5 Juan Martin Diez El Empecinado Spanish military leader d 1825 Adolph Ferdinand Gehlen German chemist d 1815 September 6 Aleksey Greig Russian admiral d 1845 September 7 John Jebb Irish Anglican bishop and religious writer d 1833 September 8 John Leyden Scottish orientalist d 1811 Vasily Orlov Denisov Cossack Russian general d 1843 September 9 Guillaume Capelle French administrator and politician d 1843 Francisco Ramon Vicuna President of Chile d 1849 September 10 John Kidd English physician chemist and geologist d 1851 Murray Maxwell British Royal Navy officer d 1831 September 11 Narciso Fernandez de Heredia 2nd Count of Heredia Spinola Prime Minister of Spain d 1847 Ferdinand August Freiherr von Hugel general in the royal Wurttemberg Infantry d 1834 September 12 Josef Juttner Austrian cartographer and military officer d 1848 September 13 Laura Secord Canadian heroine of the War of 1812 d 1868 September 14 Jean Louis Burnouf French philologist and translator d 1844 John Henry Hobart third Episcopal bishop of New York from 1816 d 1830 Joseph Phillimore English lawyer and Member of Parliament d 1855 September 15 William A Griswold American lawyer and politician d 1846 September 16 Hermano Jose Braamcamp de Almeida Castelo Branco Portuguese nobleman and politician d 1846 Giuseppe Rosaroll Italian essayist and general in the army of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies d 1825 Christian Friedrich Schwagrichen German botanist specializing in the field of bryology d 1853 September 17 Georges Roffavier French botanist d 1866 Margrethe Schall Danish ballerina d 1852 September 19 Jose Felix Ribas hero of the Venezuelan War of Independence d 1815 September 20 Francois Pierre Chaumeton French botanist and physician d 1819 September 22 Philip Milledoler American protestant minister and fifth President of Rutgers College d 1852 September 23 Jens Christian Berg Norwegian lawyer and historian d 1852 September 24 Nathan Heald officer in the United States Army during the War of 1812 d 1832 September 25 Pierre Flor Norwegian politician d 1848 September 26 James Grimston 1st Earl of Verulam British peer and Member of Parliament d 1845 September 29 David McConaughy American pastor and fourth president of Washington College from 1831 to 1852 d 1852 Francois Michel de Roziere French mining engineer and mineralogist d 1842 Herbert Taylor British Army officer d 1839 September 30 Robert Adrain Irish born American mathematician d 1843 October December Edit October 2 Cornelius O Callaghan 1st Viscount Lismore Irish politician d 1857 October 3 Isaac von Sinclair German writer and diplomat d 1815 October 6 Johann Anton Andre German composer and music publisher d 1842 October 7 Ramon Power y Giralt Puerto Rican politician and Spanish admiral d 1813 Jaygopal Tarkalankar Bengali writer and Sanskrit scholar d 1846 October 9 Sir Alexander Boswell 1st Baronet British politician d 1822 Lars Johannes Irgens Norwegian jurist and public official d 1830 Peter Thonning Danish physician and botanist d 1848 Charles Williams Wynn British politician d 1850 October 12 Lyman Beecher American Presbyterian minister and patriarch d 1863 Ludovico Micara Italian Catholic cardinal d 1847 October 13 John Wentworth Loring British Royal Navy admiral d 1852 October 14 Godfrey Macdonald 3rd Baron Macdonald of Sleat Scottish general d 1832 October 15 Bernhard Crusell Swedish Finnish clarinetist and composer 1838 Alberto Lista Spanish poet and educationalist d 1848 Bernardo Peres da Silva governor of Portuguese India d 1844 October 17 Ole Paulsson Haagenstad Norwegian politician d 1866 October 18 Martial Aubertin French stage actor and dramatist d 1824 Dawson Turner English banker and botanist d 1858 John Vanderlyn American artist d 1852 October 19 Jean Baptiste Faribault Lower Canadian trader with the Indians and early settler in Minnesota d 1860 Kamma Rahbek Danish salon holder d 1829 October 21 Giuseppe Baini Italian priest music critic and composer d 1844 Bartholomew Crannell Beardsley Canadian politician lawyer and judge d 1855 October 23 Gottlob Friedrich Thormeyer German architect d 1842 October 24 Bahadur Shah II Mughal emperor d 1862 October 26 Charles Douglas 3rd Baron Douglas English amateur cricketer d 1848 Hans Moritz Hauke German Polish general d 1830 Joseph Nightingale prolific English writer and preacher d 1824 Alexander Thom Scottish military surgeon judge and politician in Upper Canada d 1845 October 30 Catterino Cavos Russian composer d 1840 Wilhelm Ludwig Viktor Henckel von Donnersmarck Prussian officer who fought in the Napoleonic Wars d 1849 November 1 Christian Adolph Diriks Norwegian lawyer and statesman d 1837 November 2 Jean Emmanuel Jobez French businessman and politician d 1828 Jeromus Johnson American politician d 1846 November 3 Edward Paget British Army generak d 1849 November 4 Pierre Capelle French chansonnier d 1851 November 6 August Wilhelm Hartmann Danish composer d 1850 November 7 Joseph Fox English dental surgeon d 1816 November 8 Achille Fontanelli Italian nationalist and Napoleonic general d 1838 Jacob Peter Mynster Danish theologian and Bishop of Zealand d 1854 November 9 Daniel Waldron American businessman d 1821 November 10 James Elliot American politician d 1839 November 11 Gulbrand Eriksen Tandberg Norwegian farmer and politician d 1848 November 13 John Burns Scottish surgeon d 1850 Richard Butler 1st Earl of Glengall Irish peer d 1819 Remi Joseph Isidore Exelmans distinguished French soldier of the Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars d 1852 November 14 Paul Johann Anselm Ritter von Feuerbach German legal scholar d 1833 November 15 James Carnahan American clergyman and educator ninth President of Princeton University d 1859 November 19 Johann Karl Wilhelm Illiger German entomologist and zoologist d 1813 Francois Antoine Teste French officer during the Napoleonic Wars d 1862 November 20 Gustav Anton von Seckendorff German author d 1823 November 21 Josef Servas d Outrepont German obstetrician d 1845 November 23 Clemens Wenzeslaus Coudray German neoclassical architect d 1845 Johann Georg Rist Danish author d 1847 Maria Anna of Naples and Sicily member of the French Royal Family d 1780 November 24 Peter Buell Allen politician and military commander in New York State pioneer of Vigo County and Terre Haute d 1833 November 25 Joseph Borremans Belgian composer d 1858 Michel Etienne Descourtilz French physician botanist and historiographer of the Haitian revolution d 1835 Jean Baptiste Godart French entomologist d 1825 Gustaf Gabriel Hallstrom Finnish scientist d 1844 Charles Kemble Welsh born English actor of a prominent theatre family d 1854 November 27 Jean Francois de Dompierre de Jonquieres Dutch Danish merchant d 1820 Lauritz Weidemann Norwegian politician d 1856 November 28 William Frere English lawyer and academic d 1836 Jean Charles Letourneau notary and political figure in Lower Canada d 1838 November 29 Marie Antoine de Reiset French general during the French Revolutionary Wars and the Napoleonic Wars d 1836 November 30 Jean Joseph Antoine de Courvoisier French magistrate and politician d 1835 December 2 Joseph Denis Odevaere Neo Classical painter from the Southern Netherlands modern day Belgium d 1830 December 5 Abijah Bigelow American politician d 1860 December 6 Sir Charles Blunt 4th Baronet British Member of Parliament d 1840 Nicolas Isouard Maltese composer d 1818 December 10 Jose Maria de la Cueva 14th Duke of Albuquerque Spanish general and ambassador d 1811 Giacomo Filippo Fransoni Catholic cardinal d 1856 Jacques Antoine Manuel French lawyer d 1827 December 11 Peter Little American politician d 1830 December 13 Theodor Gottlieb von Hippel the Younger Prussian statesman d 1843 December 14 Philander Chase American Episcopal Church bishop educator and pioneer d 1852 Thomas Cochrane 10th Earl of Dundonald British Royal Navy admiral d 1860 December 15 Phineas Riall British Army general d 1850 December 16 Ciro Annunchiarico Italian cult leader d 1817 Jane Austen English novelist d 1817 7 Francois Adrien Boieldieu French composer d 1834 John Fullerton Lord Fullerton Scottish judge d 1853 December 17 Carlo Rossi Russian architect d 1849 December 20 Samuel Farrow American politician d 1824 Pierre Antoine Francois Huber brigadier general in the French army d 1832 December 21 Julien Joseph Virey French naturalist and anthropologist d 1846 December 25 John Fitzgerald British Member of Parliament d 1852 Peter Reesor American born Mennonite settler in Ontario d 1854 Antun Sorkocevic Croatian composer writer and diplomat d 1841 December 26 Anton Carl Ludwig von Tabouillot French officer nobleman and counter revolutionary d 1813 December 28 Joao Domingos Bomtempo Portuguese musician d 1842 Jean Gabriel Eynard Swiss banker d 1863 Pierre Francois Etienne Bouvet de Maisonneuve French admiral d 1860 Date unknown Jeanne Genevieve Garnerin French balloonist and parachutist d 1847 Deaths Edit John Baskerville died 8 January Yemelyan Pugachev died 10 January Shuja ud Daula died 26 January Claude Pouteau died 10 February William Small died 25 February Empress Xiaoyichun died 28 February Anne Catherine Hoof Green died 23 March Jan Caspar Philips died 24 April Peter Boehler died 27 April Benjamin Dass died 5 May Caroline Matilda of Great Britain died 10 May Samuel of Constantinople died 10 May Egidio Duni died 11 June Ignaz Gunther died 27 June Szymon Czechowicz died 21 July Zahir al Umar died 21 August Felipe de Castro died 25 August John Parker captain died 17 September Polixenia Daniel died 24 September Fukuda Chiyo ni died 2 October Christian August Crusius died 18 October Maria Wilhelmina von Neipperg died 21 October Gabriel Francois Venel died 29 October Guillaume de Barreme de Chateaufort died 6 November Giovanni Bianchi physician died 3 December Marie Angelique Memmie Le Blanc died 15 December January Edit January 1 Ahmad Shah Bahadur 13th Mughal Emperor b 1725 January 2 St George St George 1st Baron St George Irish politician b 1710 William Napier 7th Lord Napier British noble b 1730 January 3 Henry Beekman New York landowner and provincial assemblyman b 1687 Robert Campbell Nova Scotia politician b 1718 January 6 Khawaja Muhammad Zaman of Luari Sindhi Sufi poet b 1713 January 8 John Baskerville British printer b 1706 January 10 Stringer Lawrence Early British military leader in India b 1697 Yemelyan Pugachev leader of a Russian peasant uprising b 1742 January 11 Indra Kumari Devi Queen consort of Nepal b 1724 Queen Narendra of Nepal Queen consort of Gorkha b 1723 Prithvi Narayan Shah last ruler of the Gorkha Kingdom in the Indian subcontinent b 1723 January 13 Johann Georg Walch German theologian b 1693 January 14 Peter Schenk the Younger Dutch engraver and map publisher in Leipzig b 1693 January 15 Giovanni Battista Sammartini Italian composer b 1700 January 17 Vincenzo Riccati Venetian mathematician and physicist b 1707 January 20 Sebastian Klotz German violin maker b 1696 Sir George Oxenden 5th Baronet English politician b 1694 January 21 Isaac de Forcade de Biaix Prussian colonel b 1704 January 25 Bernardo de Rossi Italian theologian b 1687 Georg Friedrich Schmidt German artist b 1712 January 26 Domingo de Bonechea Spanish explorer b 1713 Johann Gregor Herold German painter b 1696 Shuja ud Daula Subedar Nawab of Oudh India b 1732 January 29 Henry Willoughby 16th Baron Willoughby of Parham Peer in House of Lords b 1696 February Edit February 1 Nicholas Herbert British Member of Parliament b 1706 February 2 Sir John Rushout 4th Baronet British politician b 1685 February 4 John Ryder Irish Anglican bishop b 1697 February 5 Eusebius Amort German Roman Catholic theologian b 1692 February 6 William Dowdeswell British politician b 1721 February 7 Mary Butterworth British counterfeiter in colonial America b 1686 February 9 Princess Hejing manchu princess of the Qing Dynasty b 1756 February 10 Claude Pouteau French surgeon and inventor b 1724 February 15 Peter Dens Belgian Catholic theologian b 1690 Diego Fernandez harpischord maker of the Spanish court b 1703 February 16 Jean Baptiste Vivien de Chateaubrun French dramatist and playwright b 1686 February 24 Ferdinando Colonna of Stigliano 2nd Prince of Sonnino b 1695 February 25 William Small Scottish physician and professor of natural philosophy b 1734 February 28 Paul Cardale British minister b 1705 Margaret Coke Countess of Leicester British peeress b 1700 Empress Xiaoyichun Qing Dynasty empress b 1727 March Edit March 2 Nikolaos Doxaras Greek artist b 1710 March 3 Richard Dunthorne British astronomer b 1711 March 5 Pierre Laurent Buirette de Belloy French actor and dramatist b 1727 March 6 Job Baster Dutch naturalist b 1711 Gaudenzio Botti Italian painter b 1698 March 7 John Boyle 3rd Earl of Glasgow British Earl b 1714 Thomas Nuthall English lawyer and politician b 1720 March 20 Pedro Antonio Barroeta y Angel Spanish Catholic priest Archbishop of Lima Archbishop of Granada b 1701 March 21 Thomas Penn son of William Penn founder of the Province of Pennsylvania b 1702 March 22 Peter August Duke of Schleswig Holstein Sonderburg Beck b 1697 Hendrik Carre II Dutch painter b 1696 March 23 Anne Catherine Hoof Green American printer and publisher b 1720 March 30 William Irby 1st Baron Boston British peer b 1707 Christian Ditlev Reventlow Danish Privy Councillor b 1710 March 31 Samuel Heathcote British Member of Parliament b 1699 April Edit April 4 Rene Charles de Maupeou French statesman b 1688 April 5 Simon Nikolaus Euseb von Montjoye Hirsingen Prince Bishop of Basel b 1693 April 7 Sir Anthony Abdy 5th Baronet 5th Abdy Baronet b 1720 April 10 Jonas Haas German born Danish engraver b 1720 Louis Florent de Valliere Governor General of the French colony of Saint Domingue now Haiti b 1721 April 11 Meletie Covaci Roman Catholic bishop b 1707 Roger Mostyn English churchman Canon of Windsor b 1720 April 12 William Kerr 4th Marquess of Lothian Scottish nobleman b 1710 Pierre Soubeyran Genevan French engraver and copperplate engraver b 1709 William Vaughan Welsh politician b 1707 April 14 Countess Palatine Ernestine of Sulzbach Landgravine and Carmelite nun b 1697 April 16 William Leyborne Leyborne governor of the Windward Islands b 1744 April 19 Isaac Davis American gunsmith and militia officer b 1745 April 24 Jan Caspar Philips engraver from the Northern Netherlands b 1690 April 26 Josiah Quincy II American lawyer b 1744 April 27 Peter Boehler Moravian missionary b 1712 April 30 Francesco Barsanti Italian flautist oboist and composer b 1690 Peter Harrison English born colonial American architect b 1716 May Edit May 1 Israel Lyons English mathematician and botanist b 1739 May 2 Mary Montagu Duchess of Montagu wife of George Brudenell Montagu Duke of Montagu b 1711 Fredericka of Saxe Gotha Altenburg duchess consort of Saxe Weissenfels b 1715 May 3 George Boscawen British Army general b 1712 May 5 John Blennerhassett Anglo Irish politician b 1691 Benjamin Dass Norwegian teacher and book collector b 1706 May 7 Cornelius Heinrich Dretzel German organist and composer b 1697 May 9 Domingo de Basavilbaso Argentinian businessperson b 1709 Vittoria Tesi Italian opera singer and music teacher b 1701 May 10 Marie Magdalene Charlotte Ackermann German actress b 1757 Caroline Matilda of Great Britain Queen consort of Denmark and Norway 1766 1772 b 1751 Samuel of Constantinople Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople b 1700 Caroline Matilda British princess queen consort of Denmark b 1751 May 15 Hans Friedrich von Krusemark Lieutenant General in the Prussian Army of Frederick the Great b 1720 Johann Daniel Ritter German historian b 1709 May 16 Ulla von Liewen Swedish courtier and baroness b 1747 May 17 Carlo Carlone painter b 1686 May 18 Magnus Beronius Archbishop of Uppsala in the Church of Sweden b 1692 Johann Joachim Kandler German artist b 1706 May 25 Karl Gottlieb Guichard German writer b 1724 May 27 Louise Elisabeth de Bourbon French noblewoman b 1693 May 28 Barlow Trecothick English merchant and politician b 1719 May 30 Jean Capperonnier French classical scholar b 1716 June Edit June 5 Giovanni Gaetano Bottari Italian scholar and critic b 1689 June 6 Sir Charles Burton 1st Baronet Anglo Irish politician b 1702 June 11 Egidio Duni Italian composer b 1708 June 15 Asa Pollard American soldier b 1735 June 17 Andrew McClary soldier and major in the Continental Army during the American Revolution b 1730 John Pitcairn British Marine officer during the American Revolutionary War b 1722 Joseph Warren American doctor b 1741 June 19 Andrew Barclay Scottish American merchant b 1719 June 21 Charles Prince of Nassau Usingen and Nassau Saarbrucken b 1712 June 23 James Abercrombie British army officer died during the American Revolutionary War b 1732 Karl Ludwig von Pollnitz German soldier adventurer and writer b 1692 June 26 Aryeh Leib Epstein Polish rabbi b 1708 June 27 Ignaz Gunther German sculptor and woodcarver b 1725 Robert Livingston member of New York colonial assembly b 1688 June 29 Anna Smitshuizen Dutch prostitute victim of a cause celebre murder b 1751 June 30 Charles Maynard 1st Viscount Maynard British noble b 1690 July Edit July 3 Thomas Gardner American politician and colonel b 1724 July 11 Simon Boerum American Continental Congressman b 1724 July 13 Louis Charles Count of Eu member of the French Capetian dynasty b 1701 John Ratcliffe English academic Master of Pembroke College Oxford b 1700 July 15 Servais Duriau Belgian Cistercian monk b 1701 July 18 Joseph Knight senior Royal Navy officer served as East Indies Station b c 1708 July 20 Enrico Albrici Italian painter b 1714 July 21 Robert Bolling American politician b 1738 Szymon Czechowicz prominent Polish Baroque painter b 1689 July 22 Thomas Lockhart politician b 1739 July 24 John Pollen British Member of Parliament b 1702 August Edit August 4 Sir Gregory Page 2nd Baronet English art collector and landowner b 1689 August 5 Maharaja Nandakumar tax official b 1705 August 9 Johann Ernst Gotzkowsky Prussian merchant art dealer and diplomat b 1710 August 10 Elihu Adams soldier in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War b 1741 Cesar de Missy Prussian book collector and theologian b 1703 August 12 Remember Baker American soldier member of the Green Mountain Boys murdered b 1737 August 13 Michal Fryderyk Czartoryski Polish nobleman b 1696 August 14 Laurens Storm van s Gravesande Dutch governor of the colonies of Essequibo and Demerara b 1704 August 16 Jakob Langebek Danish historian b 1710 August 21 Zahir al Umar Arab ruler of northern Palestine b 1689 August 25 Felipe de Castro Spanish sculptor b 1711 August 27 James Burgh British Whig politician and writer b 1714 August 28 James Habersham Merchant and politician in the British colony of Georgia b 1712 August 29 Francesco Sleter Italian painter b 1685 August 30 George Faulkner Irish publisher and bookseller b 1699 September Edit September 2 Antoine Touron French historian b 1686 September 4 Al Mahdi Abbas Imam of Yemen b 1719 September 6 Jean Baptiste Bullet French writer b 1699 September 8 John Conyers English politician b 1717 September 12 Charles Louis Mion French composer b 1699 September 13 Klaas Annink Dutch serial killer executed b 1710 Guillaume Mazeas French physicist b 1720 Constantine Phipps 1st Baron Mulgrave Irish Baron b 1722 September 14 Janusz Aleksander Sanguszko Court Marshal of Lithuania b 1712 September 16 Allen Bathurst 1st Earl Bathurst English privy councillor b 1684 September 17 Charles Allanson British Member of Parliament b 1720 John Parker American colonial farmer smith and soldier b 1729 September 21 Abel Prescott Jr American Patriot b 1749 September 23 John Bentinck British naval officer inventor and MP b 1737 September 24 Emanuel Buchel Swiss graphic artist aquarellist topographer and baker b 1705 Polixenia Daniel Hungarian noble and writer b 1720 September 28 Ukawsaw Gronniosaw writer and enslaved man b 1710 October Edit October 2 Fukuda Chiyo ni Japanese haiku poet and Buddhist nun b 1703 October 3 Cluer Dicey English newspaper proprietor and patent medicine vendor b 1715 October 5 Amos Adams Anglican clergy b 1728 October 10 Louis Nicolas Victor de Felix d Ollieres Marshal of France b 1711 October 13 James Cholmondeley British Army officer Member of Parliament b 1708 October 14 Gilles Joubert French master cabinetmaker b 1689 October 16 Peter van Hurk Danish merchant b 1697 Antti Piimanen Finnish churchbuilder b 1712 October 18 Michael Cresap Continental Army officer b 1742 Paul of the Cross Italian mystic b 1694 Christian August Crusius German philosopher and theologian b 1715 October 20 Sir John Molesworth 5th Baronet British Member of Parliament b 1729 October 21 Francois Hubert Drouais French painter b 1727 Maria Wilhelmina von Neipperg Mistress of Austrian royalty b 1738 Sakai Tadamochi 酒井忠用 Daimyo b 1723 October 22 Peyton Randolph planter and public official from the Colony of Virginia b 1721 October 27 Johan Maurits Mohr Dutch German pastor and astronomer b 1716 October 29 Gabriel Francois Venel French chemist b 1723 November Edit November 1 Pierre Joseph Bernard French writer b 1708 November 2 Noble Jones British American politician b 1702 November 3 Juan Jose Perez Hernandez Spanish explorer b 1725 November 5 Tysoe Hancock English physician b 1723 Christian IV Count Palatine of Zweibrucken German noble b 1722 Luis Jayme Spanish born Franciscan b 1740 November 6 Peter Burrell British politician b 1724 Guillaume de Barreme de Chateaufort French painter b 1719 November 7 Johann Gottfried Hildebrandt organ builder b 1724 Francois Rebel French composer b 1701 November 9 Francisco Ximenez de Tejada Spanish knight 69th Grandmaster of the Knights Hospitaller b 1703 November 12 John Smith English politician b 1727 November 13 Jeanne Camus de Pontcarre French aristocrat and eccentric widow b 1705 November 21 John Hill English author and botanist b 1716 November 22 Claude Henri de Fusee de Voisenon French dramatist and writer b 1708 November 24 Lorenzo Ricci Superior General of the Society of Jesus b 1703 November 25 Jacob Benzon Norwegian judge b 1688 Richard Spry British Royal Navy officer North America and West Indies Station b 1715 November 28 Thomas Elfe British cabinet maker b 1719 November 29 Juan Curiel Spanish intellectual and politician b 1690 December Edit December 3 Giovanni Bianchi Italian physician and zoologist b 1693 December 7 Charles Saunders British politician b 1715 Fabrizio Serbelloni Catholic cardinal b 1695 December 8 Josef Ignaz Mildorfer Austrian painter b 1719 December 9 Pietro Gnocchi Italian composer b 1689 Robert Livingston landowner and politician in Colonial America b 1718 December 15 Marie Angelique Memmie Le Blanc French feral child b 1712 Princess Tarakanova Pretender to the Russian throne b 1753 December 16 Gustavus Hamilton Irish painter b 1739 December 20 Sigismund Streit German art collector b 1687 December 21 Theresa Parker English art patron b 1745 December 28 John Campbell Scottish author b 1708 Petrus Albertus van der Parra Dutch colonial governor b 1714 John Phillips English master carpenter and architect b 1709 December 31 Richard Montgomery American general killed in battle b 1738 Anna Vorontsova Russian lady in waiting b 1722 Date unknown Sarah Buttall English silversmithReferences Edit Warren James Francis 1981 The Sulu Zone 1768 1898 The Dynamics of External Trade Slavery and Ethnicity in the Transformation of a Southeast Asian Maritime State Singapore NUS Press p 36 a b de Madriaga Isabel January 1974 Catherine II and the Serfs A Reconsideration of Some Problems The Slavonic and East European Review 52 126 34 62 JSTOR 4206834 Battles of Lexington and Concord Britannica Student Encyclopedia 2006 p 454 The American Revolution began on April 19 1775 with the Battles of Lexington and Concord Scherer F M 1965 Invention and Innovation in the Watt Boulton Steam Engine Venture Technology and Culture 6 2 165 87 doi 10 2307 3101072 JSTOR 3101072 The Invention of the Steam Engine The Life of James Watt Part 4 The Steam Engine Gains Popularity About com Inventors Retrieved February 25 2011 Carvill James 1981 Famous names in engineering London Boston Butterworths p 1 ISBN 9780408005401 George Holbert Tucker 1995 Jane Austen the Woman Some Biographical Insights St Martin s Griffin p 6 Further reading EditNorton Mary Beth 1774 The Long Year of Revolution 2020 America to April 1775 online review by Gordon S Wood Phillips Kevin 1775 A Good Year for Revolution Viking 2012 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 1775 amp oldid 1150309149, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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