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Yekaterinodarsky otdel

The Yekaterinodarsky otdel[a] was a Cossack district (otdel) of the Kuban oblast of the Caucasus Viceroyalty of the Russian Empire. It bordered the Kavkazsky otdel to the north, the Tamansky otdel to the west, the Black Sea Governorate to the south, and the Maykopsky otdel to the east. The area of the Yekaterinodar otdel mostly corresponded to the contemporary Krasnodar Krai region of Russia. The district was eponymously named for its administrative center, Yekaterinodar (present-day Krasnodar).[1]

Yekaterinodarsky otdel
Екатеринодарскій отдѣлъ
Otdel
Location in the Kuban Oblast
CountryRussian Empire
ViceroyaltyCaucasus
OblastKuban
Established1869
Abolished1924
CapitalYekaterinodar
(present-day Krasnodar)
Area
 • Total8,373.61 km2 (3,233.07 sq mi)
Population
 (1916)
 • Total371,788
 • Density44/km2 (110/sq mi)
 • Urban
27.87%
 • Rural
72.13%

Administrative divisions edit

The subcounties (uchastoks) of the Yekaterinodarsky otdel in 1912 were as follows:[2]

Name 1912 population
1-y uchastok (1-й участокъ) 82,661
2-y uchastok (2-й участокъ) 59,843
3-y uchastok (3-й участокъ) 32,407

Demographics edit

Russian Empire Census edit

According to the Russian Empire Census, the Yekaterinodarsky otdel had a population of 245,173 on 28 January [O.S. 15 January] 1897, including 125,832 men and 119,341 women. The majority of the population indicated Ukrainian to be their mother tongue, with significant Russian and Circassian speaking minorities.[3]

Linguistic composition of the Yekaterindarsky otdel in 1897[3]
Language Native speakers %
Ukrainian 126,941 51.78
Russian 83,751 34.16
Circassian 19,851 8.10
Greek 3,476 1.42
Armenian 2,807 1.14
German 1,481 0.60
Belarusian 1,328 0.54
Romanian 1,056 0.43
Polish 809 0.33
Turkish 935 0.38
Jewish 524 0.21
Tatar[b] 411 0.17
Mordovian 356 0.15
Romani 248 0.10
Georgian 179 0.07
Czech 177 0.07
Kyurin 158 0.06
Lithuanian 126 0.05
Bashkir 110 0.04
Persian 94 0.04
Kumyk 42 0.02
Ossetian 41 0.02
Avar-Andean 30 0.01
Latvian 28 0.01
Kazi-Kumukh 24 0.01
Bulgarian 22 0.01
Estonian 9 0.00
Kalmyk 5 0.00
Kabardian 3 0.00
Karachay 3 0.00
Nogai 3 0.00
Other 145 0.06
TOTAL 245,173 100.00

Kavkazskiy kalendar edit

According to the 1917 publication of Kavkazskiy kalendar, the Yekaterinodarsky otdel had a population of 371,788 on 14 January [O.S. 1 January] 1916, including 187,407 men and 184,381 women, 247,739 of whom were the permanent population, and 124,049 were temporary residents:[6]

Nationality Urban Rural TOTAL
Number % Number % Number %
Russians 88,508 85.41 236,408 88.16 324,916 87.39
North Caucasians 300 0.29 28,410 10.59 28,710 7.72
Armenians 5,900 5.69 2,520 0.94 8,420 2.26
Other Europeans 5,963 5.75 816 0.30 6,779 1.82
Sunni Muslims[c] 1,084 1.05 0 0.00 1,084 0.29
Georgians 708 0.68 0 0.00 708 0.19
Jews 462 0.45 10 0.00 472 0.13
Asiatic Christians 385 0.37 0 0.00 385 0.10
Roma 269 0.26 0 0.00 269 0.07
Kurds 45 0.04 0 0.00 45 0.01
TOTAL 103,624 100.00 268,164 100.00 371,788 100.00

Notes edit

  1. ^
    • Russian: Екатеринода́рскій отдѣ́лъ, romanizedYekaterinodársky otdél
    • Ukrainian: Катеринодарський відділ, romanizedKaterynodarskyy viddil
  2. ^ Before 1918, Azerbaijanis were generally known as "Tatars". This term, employed by the Russians, referred to Turkic-speaking Muslims of the South Caucasus. After 1918, with the establishment of the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic and "especially during the Soviet era", the Tatar group identified itself as "Azerbaijani".[4][5]
  3. ^ Primarily Turco-Tatars.[7]

References edit

  1. ^ Tsutsiev 2014.
  2. ^ Кавказский календарь на 1913 год, pp. 176–183.
  3. ^ a b "Демоскоп Weekly - Приложение. Справочник статистических показателей". www.demoscope.ru. Retrieved 2022-05-17.
  4. ^ Bournoutian 2018, p. 35 (note 25).
  5. ^ Tsutsiev 2014, p. 50.
  6. ^ Кавказский календарь на 1917 год, pp. 222–229.
  7. ^ Hovannisian 1971, p. 67.

Bibliography edit

  • Hovannisian, Richard G. (1971). The Republic of Armenia: The First Year, 1918–1919. Vol. 1. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520019843.
  • Кавказский календарь на 1913 год [Caucasian calendar for 1913] (in Russian) (68th ed.). Tiflis: Tipografiya kantselyarii Ye.I.V. na Kavkaze, kazenny dom. 1913. from the original on 19 April 2022.
  • Кавказский календарь на 1917 год [Caucasian calendar for 1917] (in Russian) (72nd ed.). Tiflis: Tipografiya kantselyarii Ye.I.V. na Kavkaze, kazenny dom. 1917. from the original on 4 November 2021.
  • Tsutsiev, Arthur (2014). Atlas of the Ethno-Political History of the Caucasus (PDF). Translated by Nora Seligman Favorov. New Haven: Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300153088. (PDF) from the original on 17 June 2023.

45°02′N 38°58′E / 45.033°N 38.967°E / 45.033; 38.967

yekaterinodarsky, otdel, cossack, district, otdel, kuban, oblast, caucasus, viceroyalty, russian, empire, bordered, kavkazsky, otdel, north, tamansky, otdel, west, black, governorate, south, maykopsky, otdel, east, area, yekaterinodar, otdel, mostly, correspon. The Yekaterinodarsky otdel a was a Cossack district otdel of the Kuban oblast of the Caucasus Viceroyalty of the Russian Empire It bordered the Kavkazsky otdel to the north the Tamansky otdel to the west the Black Sea Governorate to the south and the Maykopsky otdel to the east The area of the Yekaterinodar otdel mostly corresponded to the contemporary Krasnodar Krai region of Russia The district was eponymously named for its administrative center Yekaterinodar present day Krasnodar 1 Yekaterinodarsky otdel Ekaterinodarskij otdѣlOtdelLocation in the Kuban OblastCountryRussian EmpireViceroyaltyCaucasusOblastKubanEstablished1869Abolished1924CapitalYekaterinodar present day Krasnodar Area Total8 373 61 km2 3 233 07 sq mi Population 1916 Total371 788 Density44 km2 110 sq mi Urban27 87 Rural72 13 Contents 1 Administrative divisions 2 Demographics 2 1 Russian Empire Census 2 2 Kavkazskiy kalendar 3 Notes 4 References 5 BibliographyAdministrative divisions editThe subcounties uchastoks of the Yekaterinodarsky otdel in 1912 were as follows 2 Name 1912 population 1 y uchastok 1 j uchastok 82 661 2 y uchastok 2 j uchastok 59 843 3 y uchastok 3 j uchastok 32 407Demographics editRussian Empire Census edit According to the Russian Empire Census the Yekaterinodarsky otdel had a population of 245 173 on 28 January O S 15 January 1897 including 125 832 men and 119 341 women The majority of the population indicated Ukrainian to be their mother tongue with significant Russian and Circassian speaking minorities 3 Linguistic composition of the Yekaterindarsky otdel in 1897 3 Language Native speakers Ukrainian 126 941 51 78 Russian 83 751 34 16 Circassian 19 851 8 10 Greek 3 476 1 42 Armenian 2 807 1 14 German 1 481 0 60 Belarusian 1 328 0 54 Romanian 1 056 0 43 Polish 809 0 33 Turkish 935 0 38 Jewish 524 0 21 Tatar b 411 0 17 Mordovian 356 0 15 Romani 248 0 10 Georgian 179 0 07 Czech 177 0 07 Kyurin 158 0 06 Lithuanian 126 0 05 Bashkir 110 0 04 Persian 94 0 04 Kumyk 42 0 02 Ossetian 41 0 02 Avar Andean 30 0 01 Latvian 28 0 01 Kazi Kumukh 24 0 01 Bulgarian 22 0 01 Estonian 9 0 00 Kalmyk 5 0 00 Kabardian 3 0 00 Karachay 3 0 00 Nogai 3 0 00 Other 145 0 06 TOTAL 245 173 100 00 Kavkazskiy kalendar edit According to the 1917 publication of Kavkazskiy kalendar the Yekaterinodarsky otdel had a population of 371 788 on 14 January O S 1 January 1916 including 187 407 men and 184 381 women 247 739 of whom were the permanent population and 124 049 were temporary residents 6 Nationality Urban Rural TOTAL Number Number Number Russians 88 508 85 41 236 408 88 16 324 916 87 39 North Caucasians 300 0 29 28 410 10 59 28 710 7 72 Armenians 5 900 5 69 2 520 0 94 8 420 2 26 Other Europeans 5 963 5 75 816 0 30 6 779 1 82 Sunni Muslims c 1 084 1 05 0 0 00 1 084 0 29 Georgians 708 0 68 0 0 00 708 0 19 Jews 462 0 45 10 0 00 472 0 13 Asiatic Christians 385 0 37 0 0 00 385 0 10 Roma 269 0 26 0 0 00 269 0 07 Kurds 45 0 04 0 0 00 45 0 01 TOTAL 103 624 100 00 268 164 100 00 371 788 100 00Notes edit Russian Ekaterinoda rskij otdѣ l romanized Yekaterinodarsky otdelUkrainian Katerinodarskij viddil romanized Katerynodarskyy viddil Before 1918 Azerbaijanis were generally known as Tatars This term employed by the Russians referred to Turkic speaking Muslims of the South Caucasus After 1918 with the establishment of the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic and especially during the Soviet era the Tatar group identified itself as Azerbaijani 4 5 Primarily Turco Tatars 7 References edit Tsutsiev 2014 Kavkazskij kalendar na 1913 god pp 176 183 a b Demoskop Weekly Prilozhenie Spravochnik statisticheskih pokazatelej www demoscope ru Retrieved 2022 05 17 Bournoutian 2018 p 35 note 25 Tsutsiev 2014 p 50 Kavkazskij kalendar na 1917 god pp 222 229 Hovannisian 1971 p 67 Bibliography editBournoutian George A 2018 Armenia and Imperial Decline The Yerevan Province 1900 1914 Milton Park Abingdon Oxon Routledge ISBN 978 1 351 06260 2 OCLC 1037283914 Hovannisian Richard G 1971 The Republic of Armenia The First Year 1918 1919 Vol 1 Berkeley University of California Press ISBN 978 0520019843 Kavkazskij kalendar na 1913 god Caucasian calendar for 1913 in Russian 68th ed Tiflis Tipografiya kantselyarii Ye I V na Kavkaze kazenny dom 1913 Archived from the original on 19 April 2022 Kavkazskij kalendar na 1917 god Caucasian calendar for 1917 in Russian 72nd ed Tiflis Tipografiya kantselyarii Ye I V na Kavkaze kazenny dom 1917 Archived from the original on 4 November 2021 Tsutsiev Arthur 2014 Atlas of the Ethno Political History of the Caucasus PDF Translated by Nora Seligman Favorov New Haven Yale University Press ISBN 9780300153088 Archived PDF from the original on 17 June 2023 45 02 N 38 58 E 45 033 N 38 967 E 45 033 38 967 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Yekaterinodarsky otdel amp oldid 1136783183, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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