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Vilela language

Vilela (Uakambalelté, Atalalá, Chulupí~Chunupí)[2] is an extinct language last spoken in the Resistencia area of Argentina and in the eastern Chaco near the Paraguayan border. Dialects were Ocol, Chinipi, Sinipi; only Ocol survives. The people call themselves Waqha-umbaβelte 'Waqha speakers'.

Vilela
Native toArgentina
Extinct20 in 1981; extinct in 2007[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3vil
Glottologvile1241
ELPVilela

The last Vilela people were absorbed into the surrounding Toba people and Spanish-speaking townsfolk.

Dialects

Loukotka (1968) lists the following dialects of Vilela.[3]

  • Chunupi - formerly spoken on the confluence of the San Francisco River and Bermejo River in the vicinity of La Encrucijada, Valtolema, Ortega, Esquina Grande and Laguna Colma.
  • Pasain - formerly spoken in the vicinity of Macapillo, Argentine Chaco.
  • Ocole - formerly spoken between Lacangayá and Laguna Colma.
  • Omoampa - formerly spoken from Ortega as far as Miraflores.
  • Macomita - once spoken west of the Juramento River, province of Santiago del Estero, Argentina.
  • Yecoamita - once spoken northwest of the Teuco River, Formosa province.
  • Sinipi - formerly spoken on the Bermejo River in the vicinity of Lacangayá.

Phonology

Vilela appears to have the five vowels /a e i o u/ of Spanish and approximately the following consonants:

Notes

  1. ^ Vilela at Ethnologue (25th ed., 2022)  
  2. ^ Not to be confused with Niwaklé, which is also called Chulupí~Chunupí.
  3. ^ Loukotka, Čestmír (1968). Classification of South American Indian Languages. Los Angeles: UCLA Latin American Center. pp. 53.

References

  • Lozano, Elena (1970). Textos Vilelas. La Plata: CEILP.
  • Lozano, Elena (1977). Cuentos secretos vilelas: I. La mujer tigre. VICUS Cuadernos. Lingüística, Vol.I: 93-116.
  • Golluscio, Lucia A. and Raoul Zamponi (2019). El vilela del siglo XVIII. Indiana 36. 43-68, A1-A56.

vilela, language, vilela, uakambalelté, atalalá, chulupí, chunupí, extinct, language, last, spoken, resistencia, area, argentina, eastern, chaco, near, paraguayan, border, dialects, were, ocol, chinipi, sinipi, only, ocol, survives, people, call, themselves, w. Vilela Uakambalelte Atalala Chulupi Chunupi 2 is an extinct language last spoken in the Resistencia area of Argentina and in the eastern Chaco near the Paraguayan border Dialects were Ocol Chinipi Sinipi only Ocol survives The people call themselves Waqha umbabelte Waqha speakers VilelaNative toArgentinaExtinct20 in 1981 extinct in 2007 1 Language familyLule Vilela VilelaLanguage codesISO 639 3 a href https iso639 3 sil org code vil class extiw title iso639 3 vil vil a Glottologvile1241ELPVilelaThe last Vilela people were absorbed into the surrounding Toba people and Spanish speaking townsfolk Contents 1 Dialects 2 Phonology 3 Notes 4 ReferencesDialects EditLoukotka 1968 lists the following dialects of Vilela 3 Chunupi formerly spoken on the confluence of the San Francisco River and Bermejo River in the vicinity of La Encrucijada Valtolema Ortega Esquina Grande and Laguna Colma Pasain formerly spoken in the vicinity of Macapillo Argentine Chaco Ocole formerly spoken between Lacangaya and Laguna Colma Omoampa formerly spoken from Ortega as far as Miraflores Macomita once spoken west of the Juramento River province of Santiago del Estero Argentina Yecoamita once spoken northwest of the Teuco River Formosa province Sinipi formerly spoken on the Bermejo River in the vicinity of Lacangaya Phonology EditVilela appears to have the five vowels a e i o u of Spanish and approximately the following consonants Labial Alveolar Palatal Velar Uvular GlottalNasal m nPlosive voiced b d dʒ ɡ ɢvoiceless p t tʃ k q ʔejective pʼ tʼ tʃʼ kʼ qʼFricative central f s ʃ x hlateral ɬApproximant w l jRhotic r ɾNotes Edit Vilela at Ethnologue 25th ed 2022 Not to be confused with Niwakle which is also called Chulupi Chunupi Loukotka Cestmir 1968 Classification of South American Indian Languages Los Angeles UCLA Latin American Center pp 53 References Edit Wiktionary has a word list at Appendix Vilela word list Lozano Elena 1970 Textos Vilelas La Plata CEILP Lozano Elena 1977 Cuentos secretos vilelas I La mujer tigre VICUS Cuadernos Linguistica Vol I 93 116 Golluscio Lucia A and Raoul Zamponi 2019 El vilela del siglo XVIII Indiana 36 43 68 A1 A56 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Vilela language amp oldid 1129609627, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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