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Pa'O language

The Pa'O language (also spelled Pa-O or Pa-oh; Pa'o Karen: ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ, listen); Burmese: ပအိုဝ်းဘာသာ), sometimes called Taungthu, is a Karen language spoken by close to 900,000 Pa'O people in Myanmar.[1]

Pa'O
Taungthu
ပအိုဝ်ႏ
Pa'O manuscript
Native toMyanmar
EthnicityPa'O people
Native speakers
860,000 (2000–2017)[1]
Burmese script (Pa'O alphabet)
Karen Braille
Official status
Recognised minority
language in
Language codes
ISO 639-3blk
Glottologpaok1235

The language is primarily written using a system of phonetics devised by Christian missionaries,[2][3] and many of the materials now available for it on the Internet derive from Christian missionary involvement, although most of the Pa'O are generally reported to be Buddhists (without real statistics, etc.).

The language is also referred to by the exonyms "Black Karen" and "White Karen", both of which are terms used in contrast to "Red Karen" (Karenni), also of Myanmar.

Dialects include Taunggyi and Kokareit.[4]

Phonology edit

The following displays the phonological features of the Pa'O (Taungthu) language:[5]

Consonants edit

  • /p, t, k, ʔ/ and /m, n, ŋ/ can occur as final consonants. Stops may also be heard as unreleased [p̚, t̚, k̚].

Vowels edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b Pa'O at Ethnologue (26th ed., 2023)  
  2. ^ . Language Documentation Training Center. 3 October 2015. Archived from the original on 3 October 2015. Retrieved 21 March 2019.
  3. ^ . Language Documentation Training Center. 9 October 2015. Archived from the original on 9 October 2015. Retrieved 21 March 2019.
  4. ^ Shintani, Tadahiko. 2020. The Pao language: its Taunggyi and Kokareit dialects. Linguistic survey of Tay cultural area (LSTCA) no. 131. Tokyo: Research Institute for Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa (ILCAA).
  5. ^ Thanamteun, Orranat (2000). A phonological study of Pa-O (Taungthu) at Ban Huay Salop, Tambon Huay Pha, Muang district, Mae Hong Son province. Mahidol University.

language, confused, with, other, similarly, named, languages, also, spelled, karen, ပအ, listen, burmese, ပအ, sometimes, called, taungthu, karen, language, spoken, close, people, myanmar, otaungthuပအ, manuscriptnative, tomyanmarethnicitypa, peoplenative, speake. Not to be confused with other similarly named languages The Pa O language also spelled Pa O or Pa oh Pa o Karen ပအ ဝ ဘ သ listen Burmese ပအ ဝ ဘ သ sometimes called Taungthu is a Karen language spoken by close to 900 000 Pa O people in Myanmar 1 Pa OTaungthuပအ ဝ Pa O manuscriptNative toMyanmarEthnicityPa O peopleNative speakers860 000 2000 2017 1 Language familySino Tibetan Tibeto BurmanKarenicPa OWriting systemBurmese script Pa O alphabet Karen BrailleOfficial statusRecognised minoritylanguage in MyanmarLanguage codesISO 639 3 a href https iso639 3 sil org code blk class extiw title iso639 3 blk blk a Glottologpaok1235Look up ပအ ဝ ဘ သ in Wiktionary the free dictionary The language is primarily written using a system of phonetics devised by Christian missionaries 2 3 and many of the materials now available for it on the Internet derive from Christian missionary involvement although most of the Pa O are generally reported to be Buddhists without real statistics etc The language is also referred to by the exonyms Black Karen and White Karen both of which are terms used in contrast to Red Karen Karenni also of Myanmar Dialects include Taunggyi and Kokareit 4 Contents 1 Phonology 1 1 Consonants 1 2 Vowels 2 ReferencesPhonology editThe following displays the phonological features of the Pa O Taungthu language 5 Consonants edit Labial Alveolar Palatal Velar GlottalPlosive voiceless p t c k ʔaspirated pʰ tʰ cʰ kʰvoiced b dFricative s hNasal m n ŋTrill rApproximant lateral lcentral w j p t k ʔ and m n ŋ can occur as final consonants Stops may also be heard as unreleased p t k Vowels edit Front Central BackHigh i ʉ uHigh mid e oMid eLow mid ɛ ɔLow aGlided aⁱ aᵘReferences edit nbsp Pa O edition of Wikipedia the free encyclopedia a b Pa O at Ethnologue 26th ed 2023 nbsp Pa oh ပအ ဝ Word List Language Documentation Training Center 3 October 2015 Archived from the original on 3 October 2015 Retrieved 21 March 2019 Pa oh ပအ ဝ Writing System Language Documentation Training Center 9 October 2015 Archived from the original on 9 October 2015 Retrieved 21 March 2019 Shintani Tadahiko 2020 The Pao language its Taunggyi and Kokareit dialects Linguistic survey of Tay cultural area LSTCA no 131 Tokyo Research Institute for Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa ILCAA Thanamteun Orranat 2000 A phonological study of Pa O Taungthu at Ban Huay Salop Tambon Huay Pha Muang district Mae Hong Son province Mahidol University nbsp This Sino Tibetan languages related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This Myanmar related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Pa 27O language amp oldid 1178604669, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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