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List of people from Kerala

The following is a list of notable people from Kerala, India. The names are classified according to the person's major area of work. For more details please see their respective articles.

Ancient rulers and kings

 
H H Rama Varma XV
 
Chithira Thirunal Balarama Varma

Early Cheras

The Cheras are referred to as Kedalaputo (Sanskrit: "Kerala Putra") in the Emperor Ashoka's Pali edicts (3rd century BCE).[1] The earliest Graeco-Roman accounts referring to the Cheras are by Pliny the Elder in the 1st century CE, in the Periplus of the 1st century CE, and by Claudius Ptolemy in the 2nd century CE. Greeks and Romans are called "Yavanas" in early Indian literature.

  • Uthiyan Cheralathan – earliest known ruler of the Chera family who was also known as "Vanavaramban" Cheral Athan. He is sometimes identified with the Chera ruler who prepared food for the warring cousins at Kurukshetra War in the epic Mahabharata (Akananuru).
  • Nedum Cheralathan – Imayavaramban Nedum Cheral Athan, son of Uthiyan Cheral Athan, is the hero of the second decade of Pathitrupathu which was composed by the poet Kaveri Poompattanatthu Kaari Kannanar. The greatest of his enemies were the Kadambas whom he defeated in battles. He also attacked Yavana ships and held Yavana traders ransom.
  • Pallaana Chel Kelu Kuttuvan – son of Uthiyan Cheral Athan. Credited as the conqueror of Kongu.[2]
  • Kalankakkanni Narmudi Cheral – led an expedition against the Adigaiman Anji of Tagadur. Initially defeated by Nannan of Ezhimala in the battle of Pazhi, later defeated and killed Nannan in the battle of Vakai Perum Turai.[2]
  • Chenguttuvan – identified with "Kadal Pirakottiya" Vel Kezhu Kuttuvan, son of Nedum Cheral Athan, celebrated by the poet Paranar in the 5th decade, ascended to the Chera throne after the death of his father. Vel Kezhu Kuttuvan is often identified with the legendary "Chenguttuvan Chera", the most illustrious ruler of the Early Cheras. Under his reign, the Chera territory extended from Kollimalai (near Karur Vanchi) in the east to Thondi and Mantai (Kerala) on the western coast.[2]
  • Adu Kottu Cheral Athan – successor of Vel Kezhu Kuttuvan
  • Chelva Kadumko Valia Athan – son of Anthuvan Cheral and the hero of the 7th set of poems composed by Kapilar. He defeated the combined armies of the Pandyas and the Cholas. He is sometimes identified as the Ko Athan Cheral Irumporai mentioned in the Aranattar-malai inscription of Pugalur (c. 2nd century CE).
  • Perum Cheral Irumporai – "Tagadur Erinta" defeated the combined armies of the Pandyas, Cholas and that of the chief of Tagadur. He captured Tagadur which was ruled by the powerful ruler Adigaman Ezhni. He is also called "the lord of Puzhinadu" and "the lord of Kollimalai" and "the lord of [Poom]Puhar". Puhar was the Chola headquarters. Perum Cheral Irumporai also annexed the territories of a minor chief called Kaluval.
  • Illam Cheral Irumporai – defeated the Pandyas and the Cholas and brought immense wealth to his base Vanchi.
  • Yanaikatchai Mantaran Cheral Irumporai – ruled from Kollimalai (near Karur Vanchi) in the east to Thondi and Mantai on the western coast. He defeated his enemies in a battle at Vilamkil.
  • Kanaikkal Irumporai – said to have defeated a chief called Muvan and imprisoned in him. The Chera then brutally pulled out the teeth of the prisoner and planted them on the gates of the city of Thondi. Upon capture by the Chola ruler Sengannan Kanaikkal committed suicide by starvation.

Kodungallur Cheras / Kulasekharas (Medieval Cheras)

  • Kulashekhara Varma (c. 800–c.820 CE)[3]
  • Rajashekhara (c. 820–844 CE)[3]
  • Sthanu Ravi Varma (844–c. 885 CE)[3]
  • Rama Varma (c. 885–917 CE)[3]
  • Kota Ravi Varma (917–947 CE)[3]
  • Indu Kota Varma (944–962 CE)[3]
  • Bhaskara Ravi Varma I (962–1019 CE)[3]
  • Bhaskara Ravi Varma II (979–1021 CE)[3]
  • Vira Kerala (1021–c. 1028 CE)[3]
  • Rajasimha (c. 1028–c.1043 CE)[3]
  • Bhaskara Ravi Varma III (c. 1043–c.1082 CE)[3]
  • Ravi Rama Varma (c. 1082–1090 CE)[3]

Venad Swaroopam (Later Cheras)

Rulers of Venad trace their origin to the Vel family related to the Ay chiefs of the ancient southern India (c. 1st - 4th century AD). Venad - ruled by hereditary chiefs, acting with the help of a military entourage - emerged as a chiefdom in the state of the Cheras of Kodungallur in c. 8th century.

  • Rama Varma Kulashekhara (1090–1102) – mentioned in Rameswarathukoil Inscription as the founder of Venad as an independent state
  • Kotha Varma Marthandam, Keezhperoor (1102–1125) – conquered Kottar and Nanjanad from the Pandya Dynasty
  • Vira Kerala Varma I, Keezhperoor (1125–1145) – great religious benefactor, responsible for the rebuilding of Padmanabhaswamy and the endowment of Suchindram Temples
  • Kodai Kerala Varma, Keezhperoor (1145–1150)
  • Vira Ravi Varma, Keezhperoor (1161–1164)
  • Vira Kerala Varma II, Keezhperoor (1164–1167)
  • Vira Aditya Varma, Keezhperoor (1167–1173)
  • Vira Udaya Martanda Varma, Keezhperoor (1173–1192) – established his seat at Kulikkod and allied himself to the Pandya kings
  • Devadaram Vira Kerala Varma III, Keezhperoor (1192–1195)
  • Vira Manikantha Rama Varma Tiruvadi, Keezhperoor (1195– ?)
  • Vira Rama Kerala Varma Tiruvadi, Keezhperoor (1209–1214)
  • Vira Ravi Kerala Varma Tiruvadi, Keezhperoor (1214–1240)
  • Vira Padmanabha Martanda Varma Tiruvadi, Keezhperoor (1240–1252) – the Pandya kings asserted their dominance over Venad during his reign
  • Jayasimha Deva, Keezhperoor (1266–1267) – succeeded in bringing the whole of present-day Kerala under his control. He established his seat at Kollam, the surrounding areas becoming known as Jayasimhanad (Desinganad). His wife Rani Umma Devi was probably a joint ruler with her husband. He died leaving several sons who quarrelled with his nephews over the succession, causing a long and disruptive civil war.
  • Ravi Varma, Keezhperoor (1299–1313)
  • Vira Udaya Martanda Varma, Keezhperoor (1313–1333)
  • Aditya Varma Tiruvadi, Keezhperoor (1333–1335)
  • Vira Rama Udaya Martanda Varma Tiruvadi, Keezhperoor (1335–1342)
  • Vira Kerala Varma Tiruvadi, Keezhperoor (1342–1363)
  • Vira Martanda Varma III, Keezhperoor (1363–1366)
  • Vira Rama Martanda Varma, Keezhperoor (1366–1382)
  • Vira Ravi Varma, Keezhperoor (1383–1416)
  • Vira Ravi Ravi Varma, Keezhperoor (1416–1417)
  • Vira Kerala Martanda Varma, Keezhperoor (1383)
  • Chera Udaya Martanda Varma, Keezhperoor (1383–1444)
  • Vira Ravi Varma, Keezhperoor (1444–1458)
  • Sankhara Sri Vira Rama Martanda Varma (1458–1468)
  • Vira Kodai Sri Aditya Varma (1468–1484) – established his capital at Kallidaikurichi
  • Vira Ravi Ravi Varma (1484–1503) – established his capital at Padmanabhapuram
  • Martanda Varma, Kulasekhara Perumal (1503–1504)
  • Vira Ravi Kerala Varma, Kulasekhara Perumal (1504–1528) – succeeded as Trippappur Mutta Tiruvadi

Mushika Kingdom (Ezhimalai)

The Mushika kingdom was a kingdom in the early historic south India in present-day Kerala, India, ruled by a royal dynasty of the same name. Its dominions, for most of its recorded history, covered the present-day regions of northern Kerala, Tulunadu and Coorg (southern Karnataka), between the western slopes of the Western Ghats in the east and the Arabian Sea in the west.

  • Nannan I - He married the daughter of the Chera King Perunchorruthiyan sometime around the 3rd Century BCE. Sangam texts as well as several versions of the Mahabharata cite a Chera king by the same name to have fed the rival armies in the Great War. Under Nannan, an able military commander also, Mushika kingdom transformed into a force in South India, and stretched into Wynad and Gudalur Districts in the foothills of the Western Ghats, and the northern parts of present-day Coimbatore district, Tamil Nadu. Eager to expand his kingdom, Nannan waged war against the Cheras, and successfully defeated the Chera commanders at the Battle of Pazhi.
  • Isanavarman – married a Chedi princess Nandini. He also married the daughter of the then Chola King. Their son Nrpurama was the next king.
  • Virochana – defeated the Pallavas, and married Harini, the daughter of the Pallava King.
  • Kandan Kari Varman – (The Mushika king who lived in the Eleventh Century CE) is referred to as a close relative of the Ay-Chera King Vira Kerala. Several inscriptions exist in both the Kasargod-Kannur area (in Eramam) and in the Thiruvananthapuram-Kanyakumari area, throwing light on the synchronism between Rajendra Chola, Chera Vira Kerala and Kandan Kari Varman and that the latter Mushika King belonged to the Ay Dynasty.[4]

Kola Swarupam (Chirakkal Rajah)

Kolattunādu (Kola Swarupam, as Kingdom of Cannanore in foreign accounts, Chirakkal (Chericul) in later times) was one of the three most powerful feudal kingdoms on the Malabar Coast during the arrival of Portuguese India Armadas, the others being Zamorin's Calicut and Quilon. The Kolathiris are praised as Vadakkan Perumals ("Kings of the North") by the noted "Keralolpathi". Kolathiri were also known as Chirakkal Raja or King of Chirakkal.

  • Rama Ghata Mushaka – established the lineage of Kola Swarupam;
  • Vikrama Rama[5] an inscription dating to 929 AD mentions about one Vikrama Rama identifiable with the ruler Vikrama Rama who appears in the Mushika Vamsa
  • Udaya Varma, also known as "Rama Ghata Muvar" – mentioned on the inscription from 10th century AD
  • Eraman Chemani (Rama Jayamani) – the inscription from the Tiruvattur temple mentions him to be identifiable as the king who appears as the 109th ruler in the Mushika Vamsa

Arrakal Kingdom

Arakkal kingdom (Kingdom of Cannanore, Sultanate of Laccadive and Cannanore) was a former city-state on the Malabar Coast, ruled by a dynasty of the same name. The ruling King was called Ali Raja ("the Sea Ruler") and the ruling queen was called Arakkal Beevi. The royal family is said to be originally a branch of the Kolattiri, descended from a princess of that family who converted to Islam. They owed allegiance to the Kolattiri rulers, whose ministers they had been at one time. The Arakkal family was the only Muslim royal family of Kerala to control parts of the coast and Lakshadweep.

  • Ali Raja Ali II – known to have deployed his naval Mappila forces on behalf of the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb during the Child's War

Samoothiri of Kozhikode

Zamorin of Calicut[6] (Saamoothiri, സാമൂതിരി) – rulers of Malabar from the 14th and 18th century AD. At the peak of their reign, the Samoothiris ruled over a region from Kollam (Quilon) to Panthalayini Kollam (Koyilandy).

  • Mana Vikrama (Manikkan) – legendary founder of the ruling family
  • Mana Vikrama the Great – the Russian merchant of Tver Afanasy Nikitin (1468–1474) visited Kozhikode during his reign
  • Mana Vikrama III – the expulsion of the Portuguese from Chaliyam (1571) by his forces
  • Mana Vikrama (Saktan Tampuran) – uncle of the author of the Krishnanatakam
  • Mana Veda – author of the Krishnanatakam
  • Asvati Tirunal – his forces undertook the expulsion of Portuguese from Kodungallur (1662)
  • Puratam Tirunal – Portuguese were expelled from Kochi under his reign (1663)
  • Uttrattati Tirunal – ceded Chetwai to the Dutch
  • Bharani Tirunal Mana Vikram – the terror of the Dutch; two Mamankams (1694 and 1695)
  • Nileswaram Tirunal – adoptions from Nileswaram (1706 and 1707)
  • Samoothiri from Kilakke Kovilakam (1741–1746)
  • Putiya Kovilakam (1746–1758) – the Dutch War was fought during his term (1753–1758).
  • Kilakke Kovilakam (1758–1766) – battles with Travancore and the invasion of Mysore; committed suicide; annexed by Mysore
  • Putiya Kovilakam (1766–1788)
  • Kerala Varma Vikrama[7] (1788–1798) – Treaty of Seringapatam (1792)
  • Krishna Varma[8] (1798–1806) – agreement of 1806 with EIC (died in 1816)

Purannatt Swarupam (Cotiote Rajah)

Kings of Travancore

In the 18th century, Marthanda Varma (1706–1758), of the Trippappoor, successfully developed the centralised state of Travancore. Varma routed all of major Nair nobles in Travancore, organised a standing army, defeated most of the chiefdoms in central Kerala, entered into strategic alliances with Europeans, supported Kerala merchants (Syrian Christian) in the place of the Europeans, and eventually formed one of the first modern states of southern India.

Dewan of Travancore

Dewan of Malabar

Kings of Cochin

  • Unniraman Koikkal I (1500–1503)
  • Veera Kerala Varma (1537–1565)
  • Kesava Rama Varma (1565–1601)
  • Rama Varma (1701–1721)
  • Rama Varma Sakthan Thampuran (1790–1805)
  • Rama Varma XV (1895–1914)
  • Kerala Varma (1946–1948)
  • Rama Varma Pareekshithu Thampuran (1948–1964) – last king of Cochin[14][15]

Villarvattom Dynasty (vassal principality of the Kingdom of Cochin)

Heads of state

 
K.R. Narayanan, President of India (1997–2002)

President of India

President of Singapore

Prime Minister of Malaysia

Parliament of India

Rajya Sabha

Lok Sabha

Governors of states

Council of Ministers, India

 
A. K. Antony

Union Cabinet Ministers

Minister of State (Independent Charges)

Minister of State (MoS)

  • Lakshmi N. Menon – Ministry of External Affairs of India (1957–1966)
  • Mullappally RamachandranMinistry of Home Affairs (2009–2014) – Agriculture and Cooperation (1991–1996)
  • M. M. Jacob – Ministries of Parliamentary Affairs, Water Resources and Home Affairs at different periods (1987–93)
  • O. Rajagopal, BJP – Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs, Railways, Urban Development, Defence (1999–2004)
  • Shashi Tharoor – Ministry of External Affairs of India (2009–2010), Minister of State for Human Resource Development (2012–2014)
  • E. Ahamed – Ministry of External Affairs (2011– ); Minister of State for Human Resource Development; Minister of State for Railways (2004–2014)
  • K. C. Venugopal – Ministry of Power (2011–2014)
  • Kodikkunnil Suresh – Ministry of Labour and Employment (2012–2014)
  • V Muraleedharan, BJP – Minister of state for External Affairs and Parliamentary Affairs

Chief Ministers

From Kerala

From Tamil Nadu

1. M G Ramachandran, 3rd CM of Tamil Nadu 2. V N Janaki Ramachandran, 4th CM of Tamil Nadu

Ministers

Other states

Political leaders

Award winners

Bharat Ratna

The Bharat Ratna is the highest civilian award of the Republic of India.[23]

Padma Vibhushan

 
Adoor Gopalakrishnan

The Padma Vibhushan is India's second highest civilian honour.[24]

Padma Bhushan

 
M. S. Valiathan

The Padma Bhushan is India's third highest civilian honour.[25] (This is not a complete list.)

Padma Shri

 
Guru Mani Madhava Chakyar (1899–1990)
 
Dr. K. J. Yesudas
 
Vaikom Muhammad Basheer

The Padma Shri is India's fourth highest civilian honour.[28] (This is not a complete list.)

National Medal of Science

The National Medal of Science is an honor bestowed by the President of the United States to individuals in science and engineering who have made important contributions to the advancement of knowledge in the fields of behavioral and social sciences, biology, chemistry, engineering, mathematics and physics.[30]

  • Thomas Kailath (2012) – presented by President Barack Obama in 2014 for "transformative contributions to the fields of information and system science, for distinctive and sustained mentoring of young scholars, and for translation of scientific ideas into entrepreneurial ventures that have had a significant impact on industry"[31][32]

Academy Awards

The Academy Awards also known as the Oscars are a set of 24 awards for artistic and technical merit in the film industry, given annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS), to recognize excellence in cinematic achievements as assessed by the Academy's voting membership.[33]

Booker Prize

The Booker Prize (formerly known as the Booker–McConnell Prize and the Booker Prize for Fiction) is a literary prize awarded each year for the best original novel written in the English language and published in the UK.

Government and world organisations

Deputy Collector

Choorayi Kanaran– (1812-1876)[39] was the first Deputy Collector of India.[40]

Indian Administrative Service

  • Moorkoth Ramunni –(1915-2009 the first indian Administrative officer (IAS) from dharmadam village.[41]

Members of the Imperial Civil Service

Civil Services of India

Cabinet Secretaries

Members

 
Shivshankar Menon
 
Gita Gopinath

Members of the United Nations

 
Shashi Tharoor

International Monetary Fund

Military leaders

Early Modern Period

  • Kunhali Marakkar – The Kunjali Marakkar or Kunhali Marakkar was the title given to the Muslim naval chief of the Zamorin of Calicut (Samoothiri of Kozhikode), by Hindu King of Calicut, in present-day state of Kerala, India during the 16th century. There were four major Kunjalis who played a part in the Zamorin's naval wars with the Portuguese from 1507 to 1600. The Marakkars are credited with organizing the first naval defense of the Indian coast.[46][47][48]

The four key Kunhali Marakkars:

  1. Kutti Ahmed Ali – Kunhali Marakkar I
  2. Kutti Pokker Ali – Kunhali Marakkar II
  3. Pattu Kunhali – Kunhali Marakkar III
  4. Mohammed Ali – Kunhali Marakkar IV

Contemporary period

Army

Air Force

Param Vishist Seva Medal holders

Navy

Jurists

Chief Justice of India

Judges of the Supreme Court of India

 
Justice M. Fathima Beevi

Women Judges of the Supreme Court of India

  • M. Fathima Beevi (1989–1992) – first woman Judge of the Supreme Court of India

Women Judges of the High Court

  • Smt. Justice Anna Chandy – Judge of the High Court of Kerala (1959–1967) and the first woman in India to be a judge of a High Court
  • Kumari Justice P. Janaki Amma – second woman Judge of the High Court of Kerala (1974–1982)

Academia

Medical Doctors

Ancient mathematicians

Scientists

Faculty

 
Thomas Kailath
 
V.C. Samuel

Heads of institutions

Medical sciences

Humanities and social sciences

  • Nivedita Menon – feminist writer; professor of political thought at Jawaharlal Nehru University

Business and commerce

Social reformers

Independence activists

 
Sir Chettur Sankaran Nair

Social reformers

 
Ādi Śaṅkarācārya

Religion and spirituality

Hinduism

Islam

Christianity

PRDS

  • Poykayil Yohannan aka Poykayil Kumara Guru Devan – activist, poet and the founder of the socio-religious movement Prathyaksha Raksha Daiva Sabha

Literature and writing

Writers

Journalists

Film and media

 
Mohanlal and Mammootty

Models

Actresses

Actors

Film producer and directors

Music

 
K.S. Chithra, singer

Artists, architects, painters, sculptors

Painters

Architects

Sculptors

Cartoonists

Sports

  • (C) denotes players who have captained the national side.

Athletics

Badminton

Basketball

Canoeing

Chess

Cricket

India

Other countries

Football

Hockey

Kabbadi

Volleyball

Shooting

Swimming

Table tennis

Activists

Performing artists

References

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list, people, from, kerala, this, article, uses, bare, urls, which, uninformative, vulnerable, link, please, consider, converting, them, full, citations, ensure, article, remains, verifiable, maintains, consistent, citation, style, several, templates, tools, a. This article uses bare URLs which are uninformative and vulnerable to link rot Please consider converting them to full citations to ensure the article remains verifiable and maintains a consistent citation style Several templates and tools are available to assist in formatting such as Reflinks documentation reFill documentation and Citation bot documentation August 2022 Learn how and when to remove this template message This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources List of people from Kerala news newspapers books scholar JSTOR July 2012 Learn how and when to remove this template message The following is a list of notable people from Kerala India The names are classified according to the person s major area of work For more details please see their respective articles This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources Contents 1 Ancient rulers and kings 1 1 Early Cheras 1 2 Kodungallur Cheras Kulasekharas Medieval Cheras 1 3 Venad Swaroopam Later Cheras 1 4 Mushika Kingdom Ezhimalai 1 5 Kola Swarupam Chirakkal Rajah 1 6 Arrakal Kingdom 1 7 Samoothiri of Kozhikode 1 8 Purannatt Swarupam Cotiote Rajah 1 9 Kings of Travancore 1 10 Dewan of Travancore 1 11 Dewan of Malabar 1 12 Kings of Cochin 1 13 Villarvattom Dynasty vassal principality of the Kingdom of Cochin 2 Heads of state 2 1 President of India 2 2 President of Singapore 2 3 Prime Minister of Malaysia 3 Parliament of India 3 1 Rajya Sabha 3 2 Lok Sabha 4 Governors of states 5 Council of Ministers India 5 1 Union Cabinet Ministers 5 2 Minister of State Independent Charges 5 3 Minister of State MoS 6 Chief Ministers 6 1 From Kerala 6 2 From Tamil Nadu 7 Ministers 7 1 Other states 8 Political leaders 9 Award winners 9 1 Bharat Ratna 9 2 Padma Vibhushan 9 3 Padma Bhushan 9 4 Padma Shri 9 5 National Medal of Science 9 6 Academy Awards 9 7 Booker Prize 10 Government and world organisations 10 1 Deputy Collector 10 2 Indian Administrative Service 10 3 Members of the Imperial Civil Service 10 4 Civil Services of India 10 4 1 Cabinet Secretaries 10 4 2 Members 10 5 Members of the United Nations 10 6 International Monetary Fund 11 Military leaders 11 1 Early Modern Period 11 2 Contemporary period 11 3 Army 11 4 Air Force 11 5 Navy 12 Jurists 12 1 Chief Justice of India 12 2 Judges of the Supreme Court of India 12 3 Women Judges of the Supreme Court of India 12 4 Women Judges of the High Court 13 Academia 13 1 Ancient mathematicians 13 2 Scientists 13 3 Faculty 13 4 Heads of institutions 13 5 Medical sciences 13 6 Humanities and social sciences 14 Business and commerce 15 Social reformers 15 1 Independence activists 15 2 Social reformers 16 Religion and spirituality 16 1 Hinduism 16 2 Islam 16 3 Christianity 16 4 PRDS 17 Literature and writing 17 1 Writers 18 Journalists 19 Film and media 19 1 Models 19 2 Actresses 19 3 Actors 19 4 Film producer and directors 19 5 Music 20 Artists architects painters sculptors 21 Sports 21 1 Athletics 21 2 Badminton 21 3 Basketball 21 4 Canoeing 21 5 Chess 21 6 Cricket 21 6 1 India 21 6 2 Other countries 21 7 Football 21 8 Hockey 21 9 Kabbadi 21 10 Volleyball 21 11 Shooting 21 12 Swimming 21 13 Table tennis 22 Activists 23 Performing artists 24 ReferencesAncient rulers and kings Edit H H Rama Varma XV Chithira Thirunal Balarama Varma Early Cheras Edit The Cheras are referred to as Kedalaputo Sanskrit Kerala Putra in the Emperor Ashoka s Pali edicts 3rd century BCE 1 The earliest Graeco Roman accounts referring to the Cheras are by Pliny the Elder in the 1st century CE in the Periplus of the 1st century CE and by Claudius Ptolemy in the 2nd century CE Greeks and Romans are called Yavanas in early Indian literature Uthiyan Cheralathan earliest known ruler of the Chera family who was also known as Vanavaramban Cheral Athan He is sometimes identified with the Chera ruler who prepared food for the warring cousins at Kurukshetra War in the epic Mahabharata Akananuru Nedum Cheralathan Imayavaramban Nedum Cheral Athan son of Uthiyan Cheral Athan is the hero of the second decade of Pathitrupathu which was composed by the poet Kaveri Poompattanatthu Kaari Kannanar The greatest of his enemies were the Kadambas whom he defeated in battles He also attacked Yavana ships and held Yavana traders ransom Pallaana Chel Kelu Kuttuvan son of Uthiyan Cheral Athan Credited as the conqueror of Kongu 2 Kalankakkanni Narmudi Cheral led an expedition against the Adigaiman Anji of Tagadur Initially defeated by Nannan of Ezhimala in the battle of Pazhi later defeated and killed Nannan in the battle of Vakai Perum Turai 2 Chenguttuvan identified with Kadal Pirakottiya Vel Kezhu Kuttuvan son of Nedum Cheral Athan celebrated by the poet Paranar in the 5th decade ascended to the Chera throne after the death of his father Vel Kezhu Kuttuvan is often identified with the legendary Chenguttuvan Chera the most illustrious ruler of the Early Cheras Under his reign the Chera territory extended from Kollimalai near Karur Vanchi in the east to Thondi and Mantai Kerala on the western coast 2 Adu Kottu Cheral Athan successor of Vel Kezhu Kuttuvan Chelva Kadumko Valia Athan son of Anthuvan Cheral and the hero of the 7th set of poems composed by Kapilar He defeated the combined armies of the Pandyas and the Cholas He is sometimes identified as the Ko Athan Cheral Irumporai mentioned in the Aranattar malai inscription of Pugalur c 2nd century CE Perum Cheral Irumporai Tagadur Erinta defeated the combined armies of the Pandyas Cholas and that of the chief of Tagadur He captured Tagadur which was ruled by the powerful ruler Adigaman Ezhni He is also called the lord of Puzhinadu and the lord of Kollimalai and the lord of Poom Puhar Puhar was the Chola headquarters Perum Cheral Irumporai also annexed the territories of a minor chief called Kaluval Illam Cheral Irumporai defeated the Pandyas and the Cholas and brought immense wealth to his base Vanchi Yanaikatchai Mantaran Cheral Irumporai ruled from Kollimalai near Karur Vanchi in the east to Thondi and Mantai on the western coast He defeated his enemies in a battle at Vilamkil Kanaikkal Irumporai said to have defeated a chief called Muvan and imprisoned in him The Chera then brutally pulled out the teeth of the prisoner and planted them on the gates of the city of Thondi Upon capture by the Chola ruler Sengannan Kanaikkal committed suicide by starvation Kodungallur Cheras Kulasekharas Medieval Cheras Edit Kulashekhara Varma c 800 c 820 CE 3 Rajashekhara c 820 844 CE 3 Sthanu Ravi Varma 844 c 885 CE 3 Rama Varma c 885 917 CE 3 Kota Ravi Varma 917 947 CE 3 Indu Kota Varma 944 962 CE 3 Bhaskara Ravi Varma I 962 1019 CE 3 Bhaskara Ravi Varma II 979 1021 CE 3 Vira Kerala 1021 c 1028 CE 3 Rajasimha c 1028 c 1043 CE 3 Bhaskara Ravi Varma III c 1043 c 1082 CE 3 Ravi Rama Varma c 1082 1090 CE 3 Venad Swaroopam Later Cheras Edit Rulers of Venad trace their origin to the Vel family related to the Ay chiefs of the ancient southern India c 1st 4th century AD Venad ruled by hereditary chiefs acting with the help of a military entourage emerged as a chiefdom in the state of the Cheras of Kodungallur in c 8th century Rama Varma Kulashekhara 1090 1102 mentioned in Rameswarathukoil Inscription as the founder of Venad as an independent state Kotha Varma Marthandam Keezhperoor 1102 1125 conquered Kottar and Nanjanad from the Pandya Dynasty Vira Kerala Varma I Keezhperoor 1125 1145 great religious benefactor responsible for the rebuilding of Padmanabhaswamy and the endowment of Suchindram Temples Kodai Kerala Varma Keezhperoor 1145 1150 Vira Ravi Varma Keezhperoor 1161 1164 Vira Kerala Varma II Keezhperoor 1164 1167 Vira Aditya Varma Keezhperoor 1167 1173 Vira Udaya Martanda Varma Keezhperoor 1173 1192 established his seat at Kulikkod and allied himself to the Pandya kings Devadaram Vira Kerala Varma III Keezhperoor 1192 1195 Vira Manikantha Rama Varma Tiruvadi Keezhperoor 1195 Vira Rama Kerala Varma Tiruvadi Keezhperoor 1209 1214 Vira Ravi Kerala Varma Tiruvadi Keezhperoor 1214 1240 Vira Padmanabha Martanda Varma Tiruvadi Keezhperoor 1240 1252 the Pandya kings asserted their dominance over Venad during his reign Jayasimha Deva Keezhperoor 1266 1267 succeeded in bringing the whole of present day Kerala under his control He established his seat at Kollam the surrounding areas becoming known as Jayasimhanad Desinganad His wife Rani Umma Devi was probably a joint ruler with her husband He died leaving several sons who quarrelled with his nephews over the succession causing a long and disruptive civil war Ravi Varma Keezhperoor 1299 1313 Vira Udaya Martanda Varma Keezhperoor 1313 1333 Aditya Varma Tiruvadi Keezhperoor 1333 1335 Vira Rama Udaya Martanda Varma Tiruvadi Keezhperoor 1335 1342 Vira Kerala Varma Tiruvadi Keezhperoor 1342 1363 Vira Martanda Varma III Keezhperoor 1363 1366 Vira Rama Martanda Varma Keezhperoor 1366 1382 Vira Ravi Varma Keezhperoor 1383 1416 Vira Ravi Ravi Varma Keezhperoor 1416 1417 Vira Kerala Martanda Varma Keezhperoor 1383 Chera Udaya Martanda Varma Keezhperoor 1383 1444 Vira Ravi Varma Keezhperoor 1444 1458 Sankhara Sri Vira Rama Martanda Varma 1458 1468 Vira Kodai Sri Aditya Varma 1468 1484 established his capital at Kallidaikurichi Vira Ravi Ravi Varma 1484 1503 established his capital at Padmanabhapuram Martanda Varma Kulasekhara Perumal 1503 1504 Vira Ravi Kerala Varma Kulasekhara Perumal 1504 1528 succeeded as Trippappur Mutta TiruvadiMushika Kingdom Ezhimalai Edit The Mushika kingdom was a kingdom in the early historic south India in present day Kerala India ruled by a royal dynasty of the same name Its dominions for most of its recorded history covered the present day regions of northern Kerala Tulunadu and Coorg southern Karnataka between the western slopes of the Western Ghats in the east and the Arabian Sea in the west Nannan I He married the daughter of the Chera King Perunchorruthiyan sometime around the 3rd Century BCE Sangam texts as well as several versions of the Mahabharata cite a Chera king by the same name to have fed the rival armies in the Great War Under Nannan an able military commander also Mushika kingdom transformed into a force in South India and stretched into Wynad and Gudalur Districts in the foothills of the Western Ghats and the northern parts of present day Coimbatore district Tamil Nadu Eager to expand his kingdom Nannan waged war against the Cheras and successfully defeated the Chera commanders at the Battle of Pazhi Isanavarman married a Chedi princess Nandini He also married the daughter of the then Chola King Their son Nrpurama was the next king Virochana defeated the Pallavas and married Harini the daughter of the Pallava King Kandan Kari Varman The Mushika king who lived in the Eleventh Century CE is referred to as a close relative of the Ay Chera King Vira Kerala Several inscriptions exist in both the Kasargod Kannur area in Eramam and in the Thiruvananthapuram Kanyakumari area throwing light on the synchronism between Rajendra Chola Chera Vira Kerala and Kandan Kari Varman and that the latter Mushika King belonged to the Ay Dynasty 4 Kola Swarupam Chirakkal Rajah Edit Kolattunadu Kola Swarupam as Kingdom of Cannanore in foreign accounts Chirakkal Chericul in later times was one of the three most powerful feudal kingdoms on the Malabar Coast during the arrival of Portuguese India Armadas the others being Zamorin s Calicut and Quilon The Kolathiris are praised as Vadakkan Perumals Kings of the North by the noted Keralolpathi Kolathiri were also known as Chirakkal Raja or King of Chirakkal Rama Ghata Mushaka established the lineage of Kola Swarupam Vikrama Rama 5 an inscription dating to 929 AD mentions about one Vikrama Rama identifiable with the ruler Vikrama Rama who appears in the Mushika Vamsa Udaya Varma also known as Rama Ghata Muvar mentioned on the inscription from 10th century AD Eraman Chemani Rama Jayamani the inscription from the Tiruvattur temple mentions him to be identifiable as the king who appears as the 109th ruler in the Mushika VamsaArrakal Kingdom Edit Arakkal kingdom Kingdom of Cannanore Sultanate of Laccadive and Cannanore was a former city state on the Malabar Coast ruled by a dynasty of the same name The ruling King was called Ali Raja the Sea Ruler and the ruling queen was called Arakkal Beevi The royal family is said to be originally a branch of the Kolattiri descended from a princess of that family who converted to Islam They owed allegiance to the Kolattiri rulers whose ministers they had been at one time The Arakkal family was the only Muslim royal family of Kerala to control parts of the coast and Lakshadweep Ali Raja Ali II known to have deployed his naval Mappila forces on behalf of the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb during the Child s WarSamoothiri of Kozhikode Edit Zamorin of Calicut 6 Saamoothiri സ മ ത ര rulers of Malabar from the 14th and 18th century AD At the peak of their reign the Samoothiris ruled over a region from Kollam Quilon to Panthalayini Kollam Koyilandy Mana Vikrama Manikkan legendary founder of the ruling family Mana Vikrama the Great the Russian merchant of Tver Afanasy Nikitin 1468 1474 visited Kozhikode during his reign Mana Vikrama III the expulsion of the Portuguese from Chaliyam 1571 by his forces Mana Vikrama Saktan Tampuran uncle of the author of the Krishnanatakam Mana Veda author of the Krishnanatakam Asvati Tirunal his forces undertook the expulsion of Portuguese from Kodungallur 1662 Puratam Tirunal Portuguese were expelled from Kochi under his reign 1663 Uttrattati Tirunal ceded Chetwai to the Dutch Bharani Tirunal Mana Vikram the terror of the Dutch two Mamankams 1694 and 1695 Nileswaram Tirunal adoptions from Nileswaram 1706 and 1707 Samoothiri from Kilakke Kovilakam 1741 1746 Putiya Kovilakam 1746 1758 the Dutch War was fought during his term 1753 1758 Kilakke Kovilakam 1758 1766 battles with Travancore and the invasion of Mysore committed suicide annexed by Mysore Putiya Kovilakam 1766 1788 Kerala Varma Vikrama 7 1788 1798 Treaty of Seringapatam 1792 Krishna Varma 8 1798 1806 agreement of 1806 with EIC died in 1816 Purannatt Swarupam Cotiote Rajah Edit Kerala Varma Pazhassi Raja 9 known as the Lion of Kerala a prince from the royal dynasty of Pazhassi Kottayam He was the only person to defeat Arthur Wellesley 1st Duke of Wellington in a war Kings of Travancore Edit In the 18th century Marthanda Varma 1706 1758 of the Trippappoor successfully developed the centralised state of Travancore Varma routed all of major Nair nobles in Travancore organised a standing army defeated most of the chiefdoms in central Kerala entered into strategic alliances with Europeans supported Kerala merchants Syrian Christian in the place of the Europeans and eventually formed one of the first modern states of southern India Marthanda Varma Kulasekhara Perumal 1729 1758 Balarama Varma Kulasekhara Perumal Dharma Raja Karthika Thirunal 1758 1798 Balarama Varma Kulasekhara Perumal 1798 1810 Gouri Laksmibhai Ranee 1810 1815 Gouri Parvathibhai Ranee 1815 1829 Swathi Thirunal Rama Varma Kulasekhara Perumal 1829 1847 Uthram Thirunal Marthanda Varma Maharaja 1847 1860 Ayilyam Thirunal Rama Varma Maharaja 1860 1880 Visakham Thirunal Rama Varma Maharaja 1880 1885 Shri Moolam Thirunal Maharajah 1885 1924 Sethu Laksmibhai Ranee 1924 1933 Shri Chithira Thirunal Balarama Varma Maharajah 1933 1949 last King of Travancore Rajpramukh of Thiru Kochi 10 Dewan of Travancore Edit Raja Kesavadas 11 Dewan of Travancore during the reign of Dharma RajaDewan of Malabar Edit E K Krishnan Dewan of Malabar district during the deputy collecter of state and district 12 13 Kings of Cochin Edit Unniraman Koikkal I 1500 1503 Veera Kerala Varma 1537 1565 Kesava Rama Varma 1565 1601 Rama Varma 1701 1721 Rama Varma Sakthan Thampuran 1790 1805 Rama Varma XV 1895 1914 Kerala Varma 1946 1948 Rama Varma Pareekshithu Thampuran 1948 1964 last king of Cochin 14 15 Villarvattom Dynasty vassal principality of the Kingdom of Cochin Edit King Thoma of Villarvattom 16 Heads of state Edit K R Narayanan President of India 1997 2002 President of India Edit K R Narayanan 10th President of India 1997 2002 9th Vice President of India 1992 1997 President of Singapore Edit Devan Nair 3rd President of Singapore 1981 1985 Prime Minister of Malaysia Edit Mahathir Mohamad 4thPrime Minister of Malaysia 1981 2003 2018 2020 Parliament of India EditRajya Sabha Edit P J Kurien 18th Deputy Chairman of the Rajya Sabha 2012 2018 17 18 19 Lok Sabha Edit T K Viswanathan Secretary General of the Lok Sabha 15th Governors of states EditPattom A Thanu Pillai fourth Governor of Punjab 1962 1964 fourth Governor of Andhra Pradesh 1964 1968 P C Alexander ninth Governor of Tamil Nadu 1988 1990 seventeenth Governor of Maharashtra 1993 2002 seventh Governor of Goa 1996 1998 P V Cherian eighth Governor of Maharashtra 1964 1969 M M Jacob ninth Governor of Meghalaya 1995 2007 A J John Anaparambil fourth Governor of Madras 1956 1957 M K Narayanan 24th Governor of West Bengal 2010 2014 Madathilparampil Mammen Thomas Governor of Nagaland 1990 1992 Vakkom Purushothaman eleventh Governor of Mizoram 2011 2014 K Sankaranarayanan 21st Governor of Maharashtra 2010 2014 K K Viswanathan sixth Governor of Gujarat 1973 1978 Kummanam Rajasekharan BJP 18th Governor of Mizoram 2018 2019 P S Sreedharan Pillai BJP 19th Governor of Mizoram 2019 presentCouncil of Ministers India Edit A K Antony Union Cabinet Ministers Edit John Mathai Minister for Finance 1948 1950 V K Krishna Menon Minister for Defence 1957 1962 Panampilly Govinda Menon Minister for Law and Railways 1969 1970 Ravindra Varma Minister for Labour 1977 79 K P Unnikrishnan Minister for Telecommunications in the V P Singh Cabinet 1989 90 K Karunakaran Minister for Industries 1995 A K Antony Minister of Defence 2006 2014 Minister for Consumer Affairs Food and Public Distribution 1993 1995 Vayalar Ravi Minister for Overseas Indian Affairs 2006 2014 Minister for Civil Aviation 2011 Minister of State Independent Charges Edit M P Veerendra Kumar Ministry of Labour with additional charge of Urban Affairs 1997 1998 K V Thomas Ministry of Consumer Affairs Food and Public Distribution 2009 2014 Alphons Kannanthanam BJP Union Minister of State for Electronics and Information Technology Culture and Tourism 2016 2019 Minister of State MoS Edit Lakshmi N Menon Ministry of External Affairs of India 1957 1966 Mullappally Ramachandran Ministry of Home Affairs 2009 2014 Agriculture and Cooperation 1991 1996 M M Jacob Ministries of Parliamentary Affairs Water Resources and Home Affairs at different periods 1987 93 O Rajagopal BJP Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs Railways Urban Development Defence 1999 2004 Shashi Tharoor Ministry of External Affairs of India 2009 2010 Minister of State for Human Resource Development 2012 2014 E Ahamed Ministry of External Affairs 2011 Minister of State for Human Resource Development Minister of State for Railways 2004 2014 K C Venugopal Ministry of Power 2011 2014 Kodikkunnil Suresh Ministry of Labour and Employment 2012 2014 V Muraleedharan BJP Minister of state for External Affairs and Parliamentary AffairsChief Ministers EditFrom Kerala Edit Main articles List of Chief Ministers of Kerala and Kerala Council of Ministers From Tamil Nadu Edit 1 M G Ramachandran 3rd CM of Tamil Nadu 2 V N Janaki Ramachandran 4th CM of Tamil NaduMinisters EditOther states Edit K J George Minister of Home Karnataka 2013 2016 Political leaders EditA P Udhayabhanu Member Travancore State Assembly 1944 1952 C P Mathen Member of Parliament 1952 Indian Ambassador to Sudan 1957 1960 A K Gopalan Lok Sabha 1952 1977 Communist Party of India Marxist Mathai Manjooran member of Rajya Sabha 1952 1954 20 K M George member Kerala Legislative Assembly 1960 1964 21 founder Kerala Congress 1964 K Damodaran Damodaran Kizhedath Member Rajya Sabha 1964 1970 20 the first Malayalee Communist 1937 Thennala Balakrishna Pillai Member Rajya Sabha three terms 1991 1998 2003 2009 20 P Krishna Pillai founder of communist movement in Kerala 1937 Azhikodan Raghavan Communist Party Leader in Kerala Pannyan Raveendran Member Loka Sabha 2006 2012 Kerala State Secretary Communist Party of India 2012 2015 Pinarai Vijayan Chief Minister Kerala Kerala State Secretary CPI M 1998 2015 and member of the CPI M Politburo 2002 incumbent Prakash Karat General Secretary CPI M of India 2005 2015 Panakkad Shihab Thangal Panakkad Sayeed Mohammedali Shihab Thangal President of the Kerala state committee of the IUML 1975 2009 Ramesh Chennithala President Kerala Pradesh Congress Committee 2005 incumbent four times Lok Sabha MP 1989 2004 Anathalavattom Anandan President CITU State Committee Vice Chairman Apex Body for Coir State Secretariat Member CPI M three times MLA from Attingal Constituency P Chacko MLA Member Kerala Legislative Assembly 1960 1964 21 T C Kesava Pillai MLA Member Kerala Legislative Assembly Shree Moolam Assembly Travancore 21 Dr George Thomas Kerala Legislative Assembly 1967 1970 22 M T Jacob Mayor of Aluva 2010 incumbent Vakkom Bharathan CPI M leader trade union leader Kummanam Rajasekharan former Mizoram Governor former BJP Kerala state president P J Kurien Member and Deputy Speaker of Rajya Sabha from Kerala 2012 incumbent V S Achuthanandan former chief minister Kerala 2006 11 P K Jayalakshmi youngest minister in the Oommen Chandy Government elected to office at age 30 first Adivasi Minister of Kerala K Karunakaran former chief minister Kerala 3235 days Oommen Chandy former chief minister Kerala 2446 days O Rajagopal former Central Minister two times MP first BJP MLA in Kerala Suresh Gopi BJP Rajyasabha MP from Kerala National Award winning superstar actor Charles Dias first Malayalee nominated as Anglo Indian MP Richard Hay BJP Loksabha MP from Kerala second Malayalee nominated as Anglo Indian MP V Muraleedharan Union Minister of State for External Affairs and Parliamentary Affairs BJP Rajyasabha MP from Kerala Alphonse Kannanthanam former Central Tourism IT Electronics Minister BJP Rajyasabha MP from KeralaAward winners EditBharat Ratna Edit The Bharat Ratna is the highest civilian award of the Republic of India 23 Padma Vibhushan Edit Adoor Gopalakrishnan The Padma Vibhushan is India s second highest civilian honour 24 V K Krishna Menon Public Affairs 1954 John Matthai Literature amp Education 1959 Kalpathi Ramakrishna Ramanathan K R Ramanathan Science amp Engineering 1976 Mambillikalathil Kumar Menon M G K Menon Civil Service 1985 V R Krishna Iyer Public Affairs 1999 Kakkadan Nandanath Raj K N Raj Literature amp Education 2000 Adoor Gopalakrishnan Arts 2006 George Sudarshan Science amp Engineering 2007 ONV Kurup Literature amp Education 2011 K J Yesudas singing 2017 Padma Bhushan Edit M S Valiathan The Padma Bhushan is India s third highest civilian honour 25 This is not a complete list dd Vallathol Narayana Menon Literature amp Education 1954 poet Mahakavi Mira Nair Film Direction Arts 2012 Lakshmi Nandan Menon Lakshmi N Menon Public Affairs 1957 Kumar Padma Siva Shankara Menon K P S Menon senior Civil Service 1958 Mannathu Padmanabhan Mannathu Padmanabha Pillai Social Work 1966 K P Kesava Menon Public Affairs 1966 Govinda Shankara Kurup G Sankara Kurup Literature amp Education 1968 poet Poyipilli Kunju Kurup Guru Kunchu Kurup Arts 1971 Kandathil Mammen Cherian Literature amp Education 1971 Pothan Joseph Literature amp Education 1973 George Sudarshan Literature amp Education 1976 Prem Nazir Arts 1983 actor Thakazhi Sivasankara Pillai Literature amp Education 1985 novelist and short story writer Nalapat Balamani Amma Literature amp Education 1987 poet Marathanda Verma Sankaran Valiathan M S Valiathan Medicine 1990 Thomas Kailath Science and Engineering 2009 Thayil Jacob Sony George T J S George Literature amp Education 2011 K J Yesudas Arts 2002 classical singer and musician Jacob Cherian Social Work 1999 26 Mohanlal Viswanathan Nair Arts 2019 Art film Acting 27 S Nambi Narayan Nambi Narayanan 2019 Science amp Engineering Space 27 K S Chithra 2021 ArtsPadma Shri Edit Guru Mani Madhava Chakyar 1899 1990 Dr K J Yesudas Vaikom Muhammad Basheer The Padma Shri is India s fourth highest civilian honour 28 This is not a complete list dd Perakath Verghese Benjamin Medicine 1955 Guru Kunchu Kurup Arts 1965 Kandathil Mammen Cherian Literature amp Education 1965 C K Nair Alias V Kunchu Nair Arts 1971 Thikkurissy Sukumaran Nair Arts poet and actor 1973 Mani Madhava Chakyar Arts Koodiyattam and Chakyar Koothu 1974 K J Yesudas Arts classical singer and musician 1975 Vaikom Muhammad Basheer Literature amp Education 1982 Manathoor Devasia Valsamma M D Valsamma Sports 1983 Adoor Gopalakrishnan Arts 1984 director screenwriter producer P T Usha Sports 1985 Bharath Gopi Arts 1991 actor P I Mohammed Kutty Mammootty Arts 1998 actor Viswanathan Mohanlal Arts 2001 actor Rajagopalan Krishnan Vaidyan Ayurveda 2003 Shobana Chandrakumar Arts 2006 actress and Bharatanatyam dancer Sugathakumari Literature amp Education 2006 T K Alex Science and Technology 2007 29 Thilakan Arts actor 2009 K Viswanathan Social Service 2009 Palpu Pushpangadan Science and Engineering 2010 Resul Pokutty Arts 2010 sound editor K S Chithra Arts 2005 singer Balachandra Menon Arts 2007 acting direction script writer Shaji N Karun Arts 2011 director cinematographer Jose Chacko Periappuram Medicine 2011 first heart transplant Kerala Gopalan Nair Shankar Science and Engineering 2011 architecture Kalamandalam Sivan Namboodiri Arts 2012 Indian classical dance Kutiyattam Soman Nair Priyadarsan Arts 2012 cinema direction J Hareendran Nair Medicine 2012 Ayurveda Pepita Seth Literature and Education 2012 Madhu Arts 2013 Padma Shri Kalamandalam Kshemavathy Arts dance K P Haridas Medicine 2015 surgery Jayaram Arts cinema acting N Balakrishnan Nair Medicine 1984 R K Krishna Kumar contributions to Indian trade and industry 2009 K K Muhammed Others Archaeology 2019 27 Thalappil Pradeep Science and Technology 2020 O M Nambiar Sports 2021 Kaithapram Damodaran Namboothiri Kaithapram Arts 2021 Balan Putheri Literature and Education 2021 Dr Dhananjay Diwakar Sagdeo Medicine 2021 National Medal of Science Edit The National Medal of Science is an honor bestowed by the President of the United States to individuals in science and engineering who have made important contributions to the advancement of knowledge in the fields of behavioral and social sciences biology chemistry engineering mathematics and physics 30 Thomas Kailath 2012 presented by President Barack Obama in 2014 for transformative contributions to the fields of information and system science for distinctive and sustained mentoring of young scholars and for translation of scientific ideas into entrepreneurial ventures that have had a significant impact on industry 31 32 Academy Awards Edit The Academy Awards also known as the Oscars are a set of 24 awards for artistic and technical merit in the film industry given annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences AMPAS to recognize excellence in cinematic achievements as assessed by the Academy s voting membership 33 Resul Pookutty 34 Best Sound Mixing 2009 along with Ian Tapp and Richard Pryke for his work in Slumdog Millionaire 35 Booker Prize Edit The Booker Prize formerly known as the Booker McConnell Prize and the Booker Prize for Fiction is a literary prize awarded each year for the best original novel written in the English language and published in the UK Arundhati Roy 36 awarded the 1997 Booker Prize for her novel The God of Small Things 37 38 Government and world organisations EditDeputy Collector Edit Choorayi Kanaran 1812 1876 39 was the first Deputy Collector of India 40 Indian Administrative Service Edit Moorkoth Ramunni 1915 2009 the first indian Administrative officer IAS from dharmadam village 41 Members of the Imperial Civil Service Edit K P S Menon Sr First Foreign Secretary of India and the 1st Ambassador of India to China V P Menon Political Reforms Commissioner to the Viceroy of India Lord Louis Mountbatten 42 N R Pillai First Cabinet Secretary 1950 1953 M K Vellodi Third Cabinet Secretary 1957 1958 Civil Services of India Edit Cabinet Secretaries Edit Sir N R Pillai first Cabinet Secretary of India T N Seshan 18th Cabinet Secretary 1989 1989 K M Chandrasekhar 29th Cabinet Secretary 2007 2011 Members Edit Shivshankar Menon Gita Gopinath P J Thomas Parakunnel first Chief Economic Advisor of India T K A Nair former Adviser and Principal Secretary to the Prime Minister of India 43 Anna Malhotra first female member of the Indian Administrative Service 44 Shivshankar Menon National Security Advisor to the Prime Minister of India Jyotindra Dixit former National Security Advisor to the Prime Minister of India Nirupama Rao Ambassador of India to United States of America Ranjan Mathai 28th Foreign Secretary of India Gopal Pillai former Home Secretary of India Kavalam Panikkar former Home Secretary of India Hormis Tharakan former Chief of the Research and Analysis Wing S S N Moorthy former CBDT Chairman 45 P J Thomas 14th Central Vigilance Commissioner of India R B Sreekumar former Director General of Police of Gujarat Abdul Rahman former Director General of Police of Karnataka Letika Saran former Director General of Police of Tamil Nadu Moorkoth Ramunni fourth Administrator of LakshadweepMembers of the United Nations Edit Shashi Tharoor Chandran Nair Civil servant with UNESCO 1981 2004 Vijay K Nambiar Under Secretary General of the United Nations 2007 2012 Shashi Tharoor Under Secretary General of the United Nations 2001 2007 Ajay Prabhakar Country Programme Coordinator of the United Nations 2001 2014 International Monetary Fund Edit Gita Gopinath First woman Chief Economist of the IMF 2019 Military leaders EditEarly Modern Period Edit Kunhali Marakkar The Kunjali Marakkar or Kunhali Marakkar was the title given to the Muslim naval chief of the Zamorin of Calicut Samoothiri of Kozhikode by Hindu King of Calicut in present day state of Kerala India during the 16th century There were four major Kunjalis who played a part in the Zamorin s naval wars with the Portuguese from 1507 to 1600 The Marakkars are credited with organizing the first naval defense of the Indian coast 46 47 48 The four key Kunhali Marakkars Kutti Ahmed Ali Kunhali Marakkar I Kutti Pokker Ali Kunhali Marakkar II Pattu Kunhali Kunhali Marakkar III Mohammed Ali Kunhali Marakkar IVEdachena Kunkan Chieftain of Nair clan and military commander of Pazhassi Raja Thalakkal Chanthu Chieftain of Kurichya clan and military commander of Pazhassi Raja Iravikkutti Pillai Commander in Chief of the Venad Kingdom of present day Kerala IndiaContemporary period Edit Army Edit General Sundararajan Padmanabhan 22nd General of the Indian Army and Chief of Army Staff of the Indian Army 2000 2002 Lieutenant General Philip Campose Vice Chief of the Army Staff of the Indian Army 49 Lieutenant General Satish Nambiar Head of Mission of the United Nations Protection Force 1992 1993 Major General Jai Shanker Menon Head of Mission and Force Commander of United Nations Disengagement Observer Force Lieutenant General Bobby Cherian Mathews General officer commanding of Konark Corps 50 Lieutenant General G M Nair Military Secretary of India 2010 Lieutenant General K P Candeth Deputy Chief of Army Staff 1965 1971 Havildar Thomas Philipose medal winner in the Indo Pakistani War of 1971Air Force Edit Moorkoth Ramunni 15 September 1915 9 July 2009 was the first Malayali pilot in the Royal Indian Air Force 41 Param Vishist Seva Medal holders dd dd Air Marshal E P R Nair Commanding in Chief of the Training Command Indian Air Force 1981 1985 51 Air Marshal K N Nair Commanding in Chief of the Eastern Air Command Indian Air Force 52 Air Marshal Narayan Menon Air Officer in Charge Personnel Air Headquarters 1999 2004 53 Navy Edit Admiral Ronald Lynsdale Pereira 54 9th Chief of Naval Staff of the Indian Navy 1979 1982 former Flag Officer Commanding in Chief of the Eastern Fleet FOCEF Eastern Naval Command former Flag Officer Commanding in Chief of the Southern Naval Command and former Flag Officer Commanding in Chief of the Western Naval Command 55 Vice Admiral K N Sushil former Flag Officer Commanding in Chief of the Southern Naval Command 56 Radhika Menon India s first female Merchant Navy captain 57 Jurists EditChief Justice of India Edit K G Balakrishnan 37th Chief Justice of India 2007 2010 58 Judges of the Supreme Court of India Edit Justice M Fathima Beevi K K Mathew 1971 1976 V R Krishna Iyer 1973 1980 V Balakrishna Eradi 1981 1987 M Fathima Beevi 1989 1992 first woman Judge of the Supreme Court of India 59 K S Paripoornan 1994 1997 60 Kurian Joseph 2013 61 Women Judges of the Supreme Court of India Edit M Fathima Beevi 1989 1992 first woman Judge of the Supreme Court of IndiaWomen Judges of the High Court Edit Smt Justice Anna Chandy Judge of the High Court of Kerala 1959 1967 and the first woman in India to be a judge of a High Court Kumari Justice P Janaki Amma second woman Judge of the High Court of Kerala 1974 1982 Academia EditMedical Doctors Ayyathan Janaki Ammal 1881 1945 was the first female doctor in Kerala 62 Ancient mathematicians Edit Madhava of Sangamagrama c 1350 c 1425 astronomer mathematician Vatasseri Parameshvara Nambudiri c 1380 1460 major Indian mathematician and astronomer of the Kerala school of astronomy and mathematics Nilakantha Somayaji 14 June 1444 1544 major astronomer mathematician of Kerala school of astronomy and mathematics Jyeshtadeva c 1500 c 1610 astronomer mathematician of the Kerala school of astronomy and mathematics author of a treatise on calculus 63 Achyuth Pisharodi c 1550 at thrikkandiyur aka Kundapura Tirur Kerala India 7 July 1621 in Kerala Sanskrit grammarian astrologer astronomer and mathematician Melpathur Narayana Bhattathiri 1560 1646 1666 member of Kerala school of astronomy and mathematics and a mathematical linguistScientists Edit K R Ramanathan physicist meteorologist and first director of Physical Research Laboratory Ahmedabad President of the International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics 1954 57 Dr K Narayanan Nair Astrophysicist Cosmic Rays effect on Earth s magnetic fields researched over magnetic equator zone of Thumba Trivandrum Professor Emeritus USP Brazil Head of Boundary Layer Atmospheric Physics Space Physics Division VSSC ISRO Kodaikanal Meteorological Observatory Physical Research Laboratory at Ahmedabad Last doctoral student of Dr Vikram Sarabhai Tessy Thomas 1963 Indian scientist and Director General of Aeronautical Systems and the former Project Director for Agni IV missile in Defence Research and Development Organisation She is the first woman scientist to head a missile project in India She is known as the Missile Woman of India V R Lalithambika 1962 Indian scientist working with the Indian Space Research Organisation ISRO will lead the Gaganyaan mission as the Director of the Indian Human Spaceflight Programme which is intended to send Indian astronauts in the space by 2022 64 65 66 Krishnaswamy Kasturirangan space scientist who headed the Indian Space Research Organisation ISRO 1994 2003 67 He is presently Chancellor of Central University of Rajasthan 68 He is the former chancellor of Jawaharlal Nehru University 69 and the chairman of Karnataka Knowledge Commission 70 He is a former member of the Rajya Sabha 2003 09 and a former member of the now defunct Planning Commission of India He was also the Director of the National Institute of Advanced Studies Bangalore from April 2004 to 2009 Faculty Edit Thomas Kailath George Sudarsan Padma Vibhushan Emeritus professor Thomas Kailath Padma Bhushan Professor of Engineering Faisal Kutty Professor of Law George Varghese Professor of Computer Science K Mani Chandy Professor of Computer Science Mathai Varghese Professor of Mathematics Pulickel Ajayan Professor of Engineering Thomas Zacharia computer scientist T Pradeep Professor of Chemistry Shree K Nayar Professor of Computer Science V C Samuel Rev Fr Dr V C Samuel Theologian Historian Author Polyglot and Ecumenical Leader P N Vinayachandran Associate Professor of Oceanography Thanu Padmanabhan professor Kuruvilla Pandikattu Professor of Philosophy G Balakrish Nair director Prahlad Vadakkepat professor and robotics scientist 71 K R K Easwaran Astra Chair Professor of the Indian Institute of ScienceHeads of institutions Edit John Palocaren Founding principal of St Thomas College Thrissur Mathai Varghese Director of the Institute for Geometry and its Applications IGA Adelaide Eluvathingal Devassy Jemmis Director of Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Thiruvananthapuram M G K Menon former President of the Indian Statistical Institute V N Rajasekharan Pillai 6th Vice Chancellor of Indira Gandhi National Open University Salim Gangadharan Chairman South Indian Bank and Regional Director Kerala and LakshadweepMedical sciences Edit Abraham Verghese Professor of Medicine and Senior Associate Chair of Department of Internal Medicine at Stanford University School of Medicine Mani Menon Director of the Vattikuti Urology Institute at the Henry Ford Hospital Thomas Thomas first Indian cardio thoracic surgeon M Krishnan Nair leading oncologist M S Valiathan cardiac surgeon former Vice Chancellor Manipal University R Kesavan Nair Kerala s first civil surgeon Vaidyaratnam P S Warrier Ayurvedic physician and founder of the Kottakkal Arya Vaidya Sala Salim Yusuf Director of Population Health Research Institute Canada Rajagopalan Krishnan Vaidyan Ayurvedic physician Mohan D Nair Indian pharmaceutical scientist and authorHumanities and social sciences Edit Nivedita Menon feminist writer professor of political thought at Jawaharlal Nehru UniversityBusiness and commerce EditRajeev Madhavan entrepreneur 72 Rajesh Gopinathan CEO of Tata Consultancy Services Thomas Kurian Global President of Product Development at Oracle Corporation Reji Abraham Managing Director of ABAN Group of Companies C J George founder and CEO of Geojit Financial Services Kris Gopalakrishnan Co Chairman and former CEO of Infosys Technologies S D Shibulal CEO and Managing Director of Infosys Technologies T K Kurien CEO of Wipro RK Krishna Kumar trustee of Sir Dorabji Tata Trust and Sir Ratan Tata Trust R Gopalakrishnan Executive Director of Tata Sons Mavila Nair former Chairman and Managing Director of Union Bank of India B Ravi Pillai Indian business magnate George Alexander Muthoot Managing Director of Muthoot Finance amp Muthoot Group Verghese Kurien founder Chairman of Gujarat Co operative Milk Marketing Federation Ltd Thakiyudeen Wahid owner of East West Airlines K M Mammen Mappilai founder of MRF Tyres and Manorama publications C P Krishnan Nair founder of the Leela Group of Hotels Rajmohan Pillai Chairman of Beta Group Kochouseph Chittilappilly Managing Director of V Guard Industries Ltd M A Yousuf Ali founder of EMKE Group Lulu Hypermarkets and Supermarkets in United Arab Emirates Beena Kannan Managing Director and Lead Designer of Seematti Nadakkal Parameswaran Pillai or Coffee House Pillai co founder of Indian Coffee Houses in Kerala Byju Raveendran founder of Think and Learn Private Ltd popularly known as BYJU S The Learning App the first investment in Asia from the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative 73 It is considered to be one among the only few Indian consumer startups that has gone global 74 particularly with the 2017 acquisition of TutorVista Ajit Balakrishnan founder and Chairman of Rediff Dileep K Nair first Chancellor of North East Frontier Technical University publisher of The Engineers Outlook Magazine PNC Menon founder of Sobha Developers Limited Arun M Kumar Chairman and Chief Executive Officer at KPMG India Mathunny Mathews former MD of Al Sayer Group former Chairman of Jabriya Indian School co founder of Indian Arts Circle KuwaitSocial reformers EditIndependence activists Edit Sir Chettur Sankaran Nair Sir Chettur Sankaran Nair KCIE President of the Indian National Congress 1897 1898 Lakshmi Sehgal as Captain Lakshmi she commanded the Jhansi Rani Regiment of the INA under Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose Veliyankode Umar Khasi mystic leader and Muslim scholar freedom fighter and poet N P Nayar administrator of Azad Hind Dal Ammu Swaminathan Accamma Cherian Jhansi Rani of Travancore Mohammed Abdul Rahiman freedom fighter and former KPCC President Vakkom Majeed former Member of Travancore Cochin State Assembly T M Varghese Minister of Travancore Cochin George Joseph lawyer trade unionist and nationalist activist C Kesavan Chief Minister of Travancore Cochin K Kelappan leader of the Payyanur Salt Satyagraha and the Guruvayur Satyagraha Vaikom Muhammad Basheer Malayalam fiction writer humanist freedom fighter novelist and short story writer K P Kesava Menon founder editor of the Mathrubhumi newspaper A K Gopalan founder leader of the Communist Party of India Velu Thampi Dalava Ammu Swaminathan A J John Anaparambil Nettur P Damodaran social worker Moidu Moulavi leader of the Indian National Congress K Kumar Kumarji Gandhian nationalist orator and reformer who revived the banned Swadeshabhimani newspaperSocial reformers Edit Adi Saṅkaracarya Adi Sankara 788 820 saint poet philosopher and reviver of Hinduism in India Ayyankali leader of Dalits Kallingal Madathil Rarichan Moopan 1856 1919 Kozhikode social reformer and Sreekandeswara Temple construction activity K M Seethi Saheb Bahadur usually referred to as Seethi Saheb Chattampi Swamikal 1853 1925 social reformer C Kesavan Chief Minister of erstwhile state of Travancore Cochin 1951 1952 Kuriakose Elias Chavara social reformer and Syrian Catholic saint Lalithambika Antharjanam social reformer and writer K P Kesava Menon founder of Mathrubhumi daily K Kumar Elanthoor Kumarji freedom fighter and social reformer who worked for Harijan upliftment and communal harmony K Kelappan freedom fighter and social reformer Mathai Manjooran 1912 1970 socialist revolutionary member of the Indian Parliament Labor Minister in the 2nd EMS communist ministry Mannathu Padmanabhan founder of Nair Service Society M C Joseph rationalist founding editor of Yukthivadi Nawab Rajendran social activist Sree Narayana Guru 1856 1928 pivotal figure in the Renaissance of Kerala social reformer scholar teacher saint and Vedantin Sahodaran Ayyappan social reformer follower of Sri Narayana Guru Nataraja Guru disciple of Narayana Guru Vakkom Moulavi 1877 1933 social reformer educationist writer and journalist Abraham Barak Salem Zionist Indian nationalist leader of the Jewish community and social activistReligion and spirituality EditHinduism Edit Adi Sankara 788 820 saint poet philosopher and reviver of Hinduism in India Chattampi Swamikal 1853 1924 Hindu sage and social reformer Vagbhatananda 1885 October 1939 was a Hindu religious leader and Social reformer in British India Sree Narayana Guru 1854 1928 founder of Sivagiri Mutt and social reformer of India Tapovan Maharaj 1889 1957 teacher of Swami Chinmayananda and Swami Sundaranand Swami Ranganathananda 1908 2005 13th president of the Ramakrishna Math and Mission Sadananda Swamikal Founder Sadananda Ashram Sadanandapuram Kottarakara Eknath Easwaran 1910 1999 spiritual teacher developed passage meditation used across traditions Swami Thapovanam Maharaj Utharakasi Guru of Swami Chinmayananda Chinmayananda 1916 1993 founder of Chinmaya Mission Swamy Nirmalananda Giri Maharaj Ottapalam and Kashi Nitya Chaitanya Yati 1924 1999 exponent of Advaita Vedanta Karunakara Guru 1927 1999 spiritual leader founder of Santhigiri Ashram Swami Thapasyananda Sreeramakrishna Mission Ottapalam Swami Bhoomananda Tirtha 1933 spiritual leader and the founder of Narayanashrama Tapovanam Swami Abhedananda Abhedashramam Thriruvandapuram Swami Purushothamananda Vasishta Guha Utharakasi Swami Sathyananda Saraswathi 1935 2006 founder Chairman of Hindu Aikya Vedi citation needed Mata Amritanandamayi 1953 spiritual leader and founder of Mata Amritanandamayi Math popularly known as AmmaIslam Edit Panakkad Thangal 75 Ahmad Kutty Islamic scholar Kanthapuram A P Aboobacker Musliyar Grand Mufti of India Cherussery Musliyar KT Manu Musliar Kalambadi Muhammad Musliyar Ullal Thangal Hyderali Shihab Thangal Chekannur Maulavi progressive Islamic cleric MM Akbar Muslim intellectual comparative religion scholar Abdul Hakeem Azhari Islamic scholarChristianity Edit Philipose Mar Chrysostom Grand Metropolitan of Malankara Marthoma Syrian Church and Marthoma XX Mar Yohannan Yoseph Episcopal Bishop of the Holy Assyrian Church of the East Alphonsa of the Immaculate Conception first woman of Indian origin to be canonised as a saint by the Catholic Church Baselios Cleemis Cardinal Priest of the Church of Saint Gregory VII Baselios Mar Thoma Paulose II Catholicos of the Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church Baselios Thomas I Catholicos of the Jacobite Syrian Christian Church Geevarghese Mar Gregorios Parumala Thirumeni First Indian canonized saint by the Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church George Alencherry Cardinal Priest of San Bernardo alle Terme Joseph Mar Thoma primate of the Mar Thoma Syrian Church Joy Alappat Syro Malabar Catholic bishop in the United States Joseph Parecattil inducted as Cardinal by Pope John Paul II in June 1988 KP Yohannan Metropolitan Bishop of Believers Church Kuriakose Elias Chavara Syro Malabar Catholic Church saint and social reformer K V Simon Kerala Brethren pioneer Mar Gregory Karotemprel Bishop of the Syro Malabar Catholic Eparchy of Rajkot P C John Kerala Brethren pioneer Saint Euphrasia Indian Carmelite nun of the Syro Malabar Church Varkey Vithayathil former Cardinal Priest of San Bernardo alle Terme Varghese Payyappilly Palakkappilly elevated as Venerable by the Syro Malabar Catholic Church Palackal Thoma Indian Catholic priest of the Syro Malabar Church based in IndiaPRDS Edit Poykayil Yohannan aka Poykayil Kumara Guru Devan activist poet and the founder of the socio religious movement Prathyaksha Raksha Daiva SabhaLiterature and writing EditWriters Edit See also List of fiction writers in Malayalam Chandiroor Divakaran Ajay Prabhakar international author and researcher A R Raja Raja Varma linguist and grammarian Akkitham Achuthan Namboothiri Malayalam poet winner of the Kendra Sahithya Academy Award for Malayalam in 1973 Appu Nedungadi author of Kundalatha the first Malayalam novel Anita Nair writer Arundhati Roy actress turned writer awarded the Booker Prize in 1997 for The God of Small Things which is set in Kerala Balachandran Chullikkadu poet Balamani Amma poet won the literary medal in India the Saraswathi Samman Chandiroor Divakaran poet folk songwriter and 2011 Ambedkar Award winner Changampuzha Krishna Pillai 1911 1948 poet author of the pastoral elegy Ramanan 1936 Cherusseri Namboothiri poet author of Krishnagaadha The Song of Krishna D Vinayachandran poet Edasseri Govindan Nair poet and playwright Faisal Kutty lawyer professor and columnist G Sankara Kurup poet George Menachery historian editor of The St Thomas Christian Encyclopaedia of India editor of The Indian Church History Classics The Nazranies Gopi Kottoor internationally renowned poet Hassan Thikkodi writer poet Chairman of MES Raja Residential School Hameed Chennamangaloor writer progressive Muslim intellectual critic of religious fundamentalism E Harikumar novelist and short story writer Ilango Adigal author of Silappatikaram one of the Five Great Epics of Tamil literature identifies himself as a Chera prince from the 2nd century CE Kadammanitta Ramakrishnan Malayalam poet Kalakkaththu Kunchan Nambiar poet Kamala Das English poet and novelist also wrote in Malayalam under the pen name Madhavikkutty first Indian woman to openly write about women s sexuality embraced Islam under the name Kamala Suraiyya in 1999 Asian Poetry Prize 1964 Kent Award 1965 Kesari Balakrishna Pillai social thinker literary critic Kottarathil Sankunni well known author of Malayalam literature He made significant contributions in both poetry and prose He started compiling the legends of Kerala in 1909 and completed the work in eight volumes over a quarter of a century Aithihyamala Garland of Legends is a collection of stories of legends prepared by Kottarathil Sankunni The works on the legends were collected and published by Sankunni in the famous Malayalam literary magazine of the nineteenth century the Bhashaposhini Kumaran Asan poet also called Mahakavi Kumaran Asan died at age 51 in a boat named Redeemer accident en route Alapuzha to Kollam in January 1924 Kunjunni Malayalam poet N S Madhavan writer and civil servant Manu S Pillai author of The Ivory Throne M Krishnan Nair literary critic M Mukundan novelist Moothiringode Bhavathrathan Namboothiripad author and social Moyinkutty Vaidyar poet M P Parameswaran scientist turned social activist M P Paul literary critic M T Vasudevan Nair writer and cinema personality Jnanpith Award 1995 Nalankal Krishna Pillai writer and educationist Nanditha K S poet Niranam Poets three Malayali poets Madhava Panikkar Sankara Panikkar and Rama Panikkar of the Kannassa family they lived between AD 1350 and 1450 in the Niranam village of Tiruvalla Nitya Chaitanya Yati scholar and monk O Chandumenon novelist O V Vijayan novelist and cartoonist O N V Kurup P C Devassia 1906 2006 Sanskrit scholar and poet who won the Sahitya Akademi Award 1980 for Sanskrit for his poem Kristubhagavatam P Parameswaran Director of Bharatiya Vichara Kendram former President of Vivekanand Kendra Kanyakumari also known as Parameswarji P F Mathews novelist short story writer and screenwriter P K Gopi poet P M Taj writer Paul Zacharia writer Poonthanam poet belonging to the Bhakti school Sarah Joseph writer Novelist Sahitya Academy winner Shashi Tharoor novelist Commonwealth Writers Prize 1991 previous Under Secretary General Communication and Public Information of the United Nations Deputy Minister of External affairs S K Pottekkatt author winner of the Jnanpith award of 1980 Shreekumar Varma novelist award winning playwright poet children s author Sugathakumari Indian poet and activist Sukumar Azhikode teacher critic and orator Thakazhi Sivasankara Pillai novelist and short story writer Jnanpith Award in 1984 Thirunalloor Karunakaran poet scholar teacher and leftist intellectual Thunchaththu Ramanujan Ezhuthachan architect of modern Malayalam poet Ulloor S Parameswara Iyer poet Uroob writer novelist Sahitya Academy winner winner of president of India s silver medal Vaikom Muhammad Basheer writer philosopher Vakkom Abdul Khader Moulavi publisher social reformer and a leader of the progressive Islahi Movement in Kerala Vallathol Narayana Menon Mahaakavi founder of Kerala Kalamandalam Vayalar Ramavarma lyricist Vayalar Sarath Chandra varma Malayalam film Vijayan M N writer literary critic social activist Vrindavanam Venugopalan writer journalist and educationalist Vyloppilli Sreedhara Menon Malayalam poet V Madhusoodanan Nair Malayalam poet and winner of the Kendra Sahitya Akademi Award for Malayalam in 2019 Yusuf Ali Kechery poet lyricistJournalists EditO Abdurahman Editor in charge of Madhyamam Sunnykutty Abraham COO and Chief News Editor of Jaihind TV political analyst BRP Bhaskar senior journalist and human rights social activist T N Gopakumar Editor in Chief Asianet News K Kumar of Travancore Gandhian reformer nationalist and Freedom Fighter who revived and edited Swadeshabhimani run by the deported Swadeshabhimani Ramakrishnana Pillai Faisal Kutty lawyer and columnist for Express Tribune Toronto Star Middle East Eye and Madhyamam Daily V K Madhavan Kutty Former Editor of the Malayalam daily Mathrubhumi and a founder director of satellite channel Asianet K C Mammen Mappillai founder of Malayala Manorama Sebastian Paul Media critic Nisha Pillai BBC newsreader Swadeshabhimani Ramakrishna Pillai the deported nationalist who edited the Swadeshabhimani newspaper Kummanam Rajasekharan Managing Director of Malayalam daily Janmabhumi General Secretary Hindu Aikya Vedi Kamal Varadoor Chief News Editor of Malayalam daily Chandrika State Sports Award for Best Sports reporter 1998 2002 76 editorial page writer with The Times of IndiaFilm and media Edit Mohanlal and Mammootty Models Edit Lakshmi Menon Nafisa Joseph Nina Manuel Parvathy Omanakuttan Sana Khan Sheetal Menon Surelee JosephActresses Edit Ambika Ambika Sukumaran Ann Augustine Asin Bhavana Catherine Tresa Geetu Mohandas Kerala State Film Award for Best Actress 2004 K P A C Lalitha National Film Award for Best Supporting Actress 1990 Kalpana Kaviyoor Ponnamma Kavya Madhavan Lakshmi Menon Lalitha Liza Koshy Manju Warrier Special Jury Award National Meera Jasmine National Film Award for Best Actress 2004 Monisha Unni National Film Award for Best Actress 1986 Namitha Pramod Navya Nair Nayantara man Nazriya Nazim Neha Dhupia Nithya Menen Padmini Ragini Remya Nambeesan Revathi Menon Rima Kallingal Samvrutha Sunil Shobana Padma Shri recipient National Film Award for Best Actress 1993 2001 Shweta Menon Siddhi Mahajankatti Sindhu Menon Sukumari Padma Shri recipient Trisha Krishnan 77 Urvashi National Film Award for Best Supporting Actress 2005 Vidya Balan 78 Actors Edit Balachandra Menon Padma Shri recipient National Award winner for acting and direction holder of a world record Bharath Gopi actor Padma Shri recipient and winner of the national award for Best Actor in 1977 Shankar actor Romantic Hero of Malayalam in the eighties Dileep Dulquer Salmaan Fahadh Faasil Jagathy Sreekumar Jayan greatest superstar actor in Malayalam film for ever Jayaram Padma Shri recipient Jayasurya actor winner of the national for Special Jury Mention in 2016 John Abraham Kalabhavan Mani actor National Award for special jury M N Nambiar Madhu actor winner of Padma Shri Mammootty Padma Shri recipient three time National Award winner Mohanlal Padma Shri recipient two time National Film Award winner Murali actor and winner of the national award for Best Actor in 2002 Naveen Andrews Hollywood actor Nedumudi Venu Nivin Pauly Prem Nazir Padma Bhushan recipient holds four Guinness records Premji stage and film actor Prithviraj Sukumaran actor Kerala State Award winner 2006 Salim Kumar actor winner of the national award for Best Actor in 2010 Sathyan Shishir Kurup Hollywood actor Suraj Sharma Hollywood and Bollywood actor Suraj Venjaramoodu actor and winner of the National award for Best Actor in 2013 Suresh Gopi actor and winner of the national award for Best Actor in 1998 Suresh Menon Bollywood comedian and actor Thikkurussi Sukumaran Nair Padma Shri recipient actor winner of the national award for Best Supporting Actor in 1959 Tovino ThomasFilm producer and directors Edit Alberrt Antoni film director Appachan film director and producer Bejoy Nambiar film director Benny Mathews Hollywood director Bharath Gopi film drama producer director and actor Bharathan filmmaker Blessy filmmaker Fazil film director and writer G Aravindan film director and cartoonist G Devarajan music director Gowtham Menon Tamil film director I V Sasi film director Jayaraj director John Matthew Matthan Hindi film director Joshiy film director K P Kumaran filmmaker Kunchacko film producer Lohithadas film director and writer Madhu Muttam script writer Mira Nair Hollywood film director BAFTA Award recipient M Night Shyamalan Hollywood film director M T Vasudevan Nair writer and cinema personality Jnanpith Award 1995 P F Mathews script writer recipient of National Award P T Kunju Muhammed film director and writer P Padmarajan 1945 1991 film director Priyadarshan film director Rajeev Ravi cinematographer director producer National Film Award for Best Cinematography Ranjith film director and writer Resul Pookutty sound engineer first Oscar winning Indian for film Slumdog Millionaire Rosshan Andrrews director Rupesh Paul Hollywood director Sabu Cyril art director Sangeeth Sivan director V R Sankar film director and writer Santosh Sivan director and cinematographer Sathyan Anthikkad Malayalam film director Shaji Kylas action film director Shajith Koyeri National Film Awards winning sound designer 79 Shaji N Karun film director Sibi Malayil Malayalam film director Siddique filmmaker Sohanlal director and writer Sreenivasan writer director and actor TK Rajeev Kumar filmmakerMusic Edit K S Chithra singer Alex Paul music director Benny Dayal playback singer Berny Ignatius music director duo Chitra playback singer Deepak Dev music composer playback singer G Venugopal playback singer Gireesh Puthenchery lyricist and writer Gopi Sundar music director and keyboard artist Jassie Gift music composer playback singer Kaithapram Damodaran Namboothiri lyricist Kannur Rajan music composer Kozhikode Abdul Kader playback singer KK Krishnakumar Kunnath playback singer M G Sreekumar playback singer and music director M Jayachandran music director and playback singer Madhu Balakrishnan playback singer Manjari Babu playback singer Mridula Warrier playback singer Nikhil Mathew playback singer Ouseppachan music director P Jayachandran playback singer Pradip Somasundaran playback singer Rahul Raj music composer playback singer Raveendran music director Sabrina Setlur German rapper and singer Sharreth music director and playback singer Sruthy Sasidharan playback singer Stephen Devassy pianist music composer Sudeep Kumar playback singer Sujatha Mohan playback singer Swetha Mohan playback singer Unni Menon playback singer Unnikrishnan playback singer Vaishnav Girish playback singer Vayalar Ramavarma lyricist Vayalar Sarath Chandra Varma lyricist Vidhu Prathap playback singer Vijay Yesudas playback singer Yesudas classical singer and musicianArtists architects painters sculptors EditPainters Raja Ravi Varma K C S Paniker founder of Cholamandal Artists Village Namboothiri painter cartoonist and sculptor T K Padmini A Ramachandran C N Karunakaran Chairman of Kerala Lalitakala Academi Akkitham Narayanan Balan Nair Sekar Ayyanthole art teacher former president of Kerala Chithrakala Parishath M V Devan artist and writer Mubarack Nissa born 1981 contemporary artist and curator Bose Krishnamachari Paris Viswanathan Yusuf Arakkal Kavitha Balakrishnan artist and art historian V S Valiathan artist Raja Ravivarma award winner C L Porinchukutty Raja Ravi Varma Awardee for 2011 K JanardananArchitects Eugene Pandala architect and artistSculptors Kanayi Kunhiraman sculptor former Chairman of Kerala Lalitakala Academy Balan Nambiar sculptor painter and research scholar Sasikrishnan sculptorCartoonists Abu Abraham cartoonist Cartoonist Shankar 1902 1989 political cartoonist K S Pillai 1919 1978 political cartoonist O V Vijayan cartoonist writer P K Manthri artist cartoonist Gopikrishnan cartoonist S Jithesh performing cartoonist Yesudasan cartoonist former Chairman of Kerala Lalitakala AcademySports EditSee also List of Kerala Olympians C denotes players who have captained the national side Athletics Edit Anil Kumar Anilda Thomas Anju Bobby George Bobby Aloysius C K Lakshmanan Chitra K Soman Ivan Jacob Jincy Phillip Jisna Mathew Joseph Abraham K M Beenamol K M Binu K T Irfan M D Valsamma Mayookha Johny Mercy Kuttan Mohammad Anas Molly Chacko O P Jaisha P T Usha P U Chitra Preeja Sreedharan Renjith Maheshwary Rosa Kutty Shiny Abraham Sini Jose Sinimol Paulose Suresh Babu T C Yohannan Tintu LukkaBadminton Edit George Thomas Jaseel P Ismail P C Thulasi Prannoy Kumar Sanave Thomas U Vimal Kumar V DijuBasketball Edit Geethu Anna Jose C P S Jeena C Canoeing Edit Siji Kumar SadanandanChess Edit Arjun Vishnuvardhan Geetha Narayanan Gopal N R Anil Kumar Nihal Sarin Soumya SwaminathanCricket Edit India Edit Abey Kuruvilla Abhishek Nayar Ajay Varma Basil Thampi Bhaskar Pillai Devdutt Padikkal Jalaj Saxena K N Ananthapadmanabhan Karun Nair Kelappan Thampuran cricketer born 1937 Kelappan Thampuran cricketer born 1925 P Ranganathan Padmanabhan Prasanth Prasanth Parameswaran Raiphi Gomez Rohan Prem S Sreesanth Sachin Baby Sandeep Warrier Sanju Samson Shreyas Iyer Sony Cheruvathur Sujith Somasunder Sunil Valson Tinu Yohannan VA JagadeeshOther countries Edit Krishna Chandran Uae Football Edit Anas Edathodika Anil Kumar Ashique Kuruniyan C K Vineeth C V Pappachan I M Vijayan C Jiju Jacob Jo Paul Ancheri C K V Dhanesh Mashoor Shereef Maymol Rocky Mohammed Rafi Mundiyath Devdas O Chandrashekar P B A Saleh Pappachen Pradeep Prasanth Karuthadathkuni Rahul K P Rino Anto S S Narayan Sahal Abdul Samad Suhair V P T Abdul Rahman Thomas Varghese Thiruvalla Pappan U Sharaf Ali Usman Ashik Victor Manjila V P Sathyan C V P SuhairHockey Edit Earnest Goodsir Cullen Dinesh Nayak Helen Mary Manuel Frederick P R Sreejesh C Kabbadi Edit Shabeer Bapu SharfudheenVolleyball Edit Aswani Kiran C Cyril C Valloor C Jimmy George C K J Kapil Dev C K Udayakumar C Minimol Abraham C Soorya Thottangal Tom Joseph C Shooting Edit Elizabeth KoshySwimming Edit Sebastian Xavier Sajan PrakashTable tennis Edit A Radhika SureshActivists EditK V Rabiya literacy campaigner social worker Tiffany Brar blind social worker Pramada Menon queer feminist activist stand up comedian gender and sexuality consultant and co founder of Creating Resources for Empowerment in Action Sally Varma animal activist humane educator founder of Save A Life and Senior Campaigner in the Farm Animal Protection Campaign of Humane Society International India Kannan Gopinathan former Indian Administrative Service officer now engaged in the Citizenship Amendment Act protestsPerforming artists EditMani Madhava Chakyar 1989 1991 Koodiyattam and Chakyar Koothu artist Natya Shastra scholar Gopinath Muthukad magician Tirur Nambissan Kathakali singer Kalamandalam Hyderali Kathakali singer Kalamandalam Gopi Kathakali artist Kottakkal Sivaraman Kathakali artist Guru Gopinath 1908 1987 classical dancer and author Guru Chandrasekharan 1916 1998 dancer and choreographer Mrinalini Sarabhai dancer Kalamandalam Kshemavathy dancer Athira violin prodigy Guinness World record holder Kim Thayil guitarist Haripad Murukadas b 1971 Nadaswaram player music educator 80 Paul Varghese comedian Stephen Devassy pianist and composer Balabhaskar violinist and composer Chenganoor Raman Pillai Kathakali artistReferences Edit Keay John 2000 2001 India A history India Grove Press ISBN 0 8021 3797 0 a b c Sreedhara Menon A 2007 A Survey of Kerala History ISBN 9788126415786 a b c d e f g h i j k l Perumaḷs of Kerala Brahmin Oligarchy and Ritual Monarchy Political and Social Conditions of Kerala Under the Cera Perumaḷs of Makōtai c AD 800 AD 1124 ISBN 9788188765072 Menon V K R Ramachandran Rathi Narayanan Girija Ramachandran Ammini 2006 History of medieval Kerala ISBN 9788173070914 Kerala 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copy as title link Sadasivan S N 2000 A Social History of India ISBN 9788176481700 Division Publications Yojana August 2021 English A Development Monthly a b Ratheesh Kumar 11 August 2010 Classrooms and Playgrounds Mapping Educational Change Kerala p 63 ISBN 9781443824583 V P Menon The Forgotten Architect of Modern India PDF Forgotten Raj 13 April 2011 Archived from the original PDF on 26 July 2011 Retrieved 13 April 2011 TKA Nair appointed adviser to PM Daily News and Analysis 28 July 2011 Retrieved 9 September 2011 Grit meets grace The Hindu Chennai India 11 March 2012 Retrieved 3 November 2013 There will be major conceptual changes in the Direct Tax Code SSN Moorthy The Indian Express 25 March 2012 Retrieved 26 October 2012 Boxer Charles Ralph 1948 Fidalgos in the Far East 1550 1770 Fact and Fancy in the History of Macao T ien Hsia Monthly 1939 Pyrard Francois 1890 The Voyage of Francois Pyrard of Laval to the East Indies the Maldives the Moluccas and Brazil Hakluyt society p 523 kunhali chinese Keralite is chief of Western Army Command The Hindu Chennai India 2 July 2013 Retrieved 22 May 2014 Lt Gen Mathews takes over as GoC of India s only desert corps The Indian Express New Delhi India 1 September 2014 Retrieved 3 September 2014 Service Record for Air Marshal Erasseri Pathayapurayil Radhakrishnan Nair 3837 F N at Bharat Rakshak com Bharat Rakshak Service Record for Air Marshal Krishnan Narayan Nair 6346 F P at Bharat Rakshak com Bharat Rakshak Service Record for Air Marshal Narayan Menon 9005 F P at Bharat Rakshak com Bharat Rakshak Remembering Ronnie Salute 11 July 2014 Admiral Ronald Lynsdale Pereira Bharat Rakshak Indian Navy Anandan S 31 May 2011 Vice Admiral to retire today The Hindu Chennai India Retrieved 26 October 2011 Raise voice if faced with restrictions Country s first woman merchant navy officer The Times of India 5 March 2017 Retrieved 1 November 2019 Supreme Court of India LIST OF RETIRED HON BLE CHIEF JUSTICES Archived from the original on 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