A coalition government is a cabinet of a government in which several parties cooperate. The usual reason given for this arrangement is that no party on its own can achieve a majority in the parliament. A coalition government might also be created in a time of national difficulty or crisis, for example during wartime, to give a government the high degree of perceived political legitimacy it desires whilst also playing a role in diminishing internal political strife. In such times, parties have formed all-party coalitions (national unity governments, grand coalitions). If a coalition collapses, a confidence vote is held or a motion of no confidence is taken.
For the purposes of this list, coalitions can come in two forms. The first is produced by two or more parties joining forces after fighting elections separately to form a majority government. However, some coalitions (or alliances) are already decided before elections to give the parties the best chance of immediate government after the election.
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This article does not cite any sources Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources List of countries with coalition governments news newspapers books scholar JSTOR January 2021 Learn how and when to remove this template message A coalition government is a cabinet of a government in which several parties cooperate The usual reason given for this arrangement is that no party on its own can achieve a majority in the parliament A coalition government might also be created in a time of national difficulty or crisis for example during wartime to give a government the high degree of perceived political legitimacy it desires whilst also playing a role in diminishing internal political strife In such times parties have formed all party coalitions national unity governments grand coalitions If a coalition collapses a confidence vote is held or a motion of no confidence is taken For the purposes of this list coalitions can come in two forms The first is produced by two or more parties joining forces after fighting elections separately to form a majority government However some coalitions or alliances are already decided before elections to give the parties the best chance of immediate government after the election Contents 1 Europe 1 1 Countries 1 2 Dependencies 2 The Americas 2 1 Countries 2 2 Dependencies 3 Africa 4 Asia 5 Oceania 6 ReferencesEurope editCountries edit Armenia Civil Contract United Labour Party Belgium Christian Democratic and Flemish Reformist Movement Open Flemish Liberals and Democrats Socialist Party Vooruit Ecolo Green Bulgaria We Continue the Change BSP for Bulgaria There Is Such a People Democratic Bulgaria Croatia Croatian Democratic Union Independent Democratic Serb Party Cyprus Democratic Party Democratic Alignment Movement for Social Democracy Czech Republic SPOLU Civic Democratic Party KDU CSL TOP 09 PaS Pirate Party Mayors and Independents Denmark Social Democrats Venstre Moderates Estonia Estonian Reform Party Estonia 200 Social Democratic Party Finland Social Democratic Party Centre Party Green League Left Alliance Swedish People s Party France Ensemble Citoyens Democratic Movement En Commun Horizons Radical Party Renaissance Germany Social Democratic Party Greens Free Democratic Party Hungary Fidesz KDNP Fidesz Christian Democratic People s Party Iceland Independence Party Progressive Party Left Green Movement Italy Brothers of Italy Lega Forza Italia Us Moderates Kosovo Vetevendosje Guxo Progressive Democratic Party Turkish Democratic Party of Kosovo New Democratic Party New Democratic Initiative Vakat Coalition Progressive Movement of Kosovar Roma Social Democratic Union Latvia New Unity United List National Alliance Lithuania Homeland Union Liberal Movement Freedom Party Luxembourg Democratic Party Luxembourg Socialist Workers Party The Greens Monaco Union for the Principality National Union for the Future of Monaco Promotion of the Monegasque Family Montenegro Socialist People s Party United Reform Action Social Democratic Party Bosniak Party Albanian List Albanian Coalition Civis Croatian Civic Initiative Netherlands People s Party for Freedom and Democracy D66 Christian Democratic Appeal Christian Union North Macedonia We Can Social Democratic Union of North Macedonia New Social Democratic Party VMRO People s Party Democratic Party of Turks Party for the Movement of the Turks in North Macedonia Party of United Pensioners and Citizens of Macedonia Serbian Party in Macedonia Democratic Union for Integration Alliance for Albanians Liberal Democratic Party Democratic Party of Albanians Democratic Renewal of Macedonia Democratic Union Norway Labour Party Centre Party Poland Law and Justice United Poland Republican Party Renewal Polish Affairs Ireland Fianna Fail Fine Gael Green Party Romania PSD PNL UDMR San Marino Sammarinese Christian Democratic Party RETE Movement Domani Motus Liberi We for the Republic Serbia Serbian Progressive Party Socialist Party of Serbia Movement of Socialists Party of United Pensioners of Serbia Social Democratic Party of Serbia Slovakia Ordinary People and Independent Personalities Freedom and Solidarity We Are Family For The People Slovenia Freedom Movement Social Democrats The Left Spain Spanish Socialist Workers Party Unidas Podemos Switzerland Social Democratic Party Free Democratic Party The Centre Swiss People s Party Ukraine Servant of the People United Kingdom Northern Ireland Scotland SNP GreensDependencies edit Aland Aland Centre Moderate Coalition Non aligned Coalition Sustainable Initiative Faroe Islands Social Democratic Party Republic Progress The Americas editCountries edit Argentina Union for the Homeland Justicialist Party Patria Grande Front Renewal Front Brazil Brazil of Hope Workers Party Communist Party of Brazil Green Party PSOL REDE Federation Socialism and Liberty Party Sustainability Network Brazilian Socialist Party Solidariedade Avante Agir Brazil Union Social Democratic Party Brazilian Democratic Movement Democratic Labour Party Colombia Colombian Liberal Party Historic Pact for Colombia Colombian Conservative Party Union Party for the People Green Alliance Commons Independent Social Alliance Indigenous Authorities of Colombia Indigenous and Social Alternative Movement Chile Apruebo Dignidad Communist Party Social Convergence Democratic Revolution Commons Social Green Regionalist Federation Democratic Socialism Socialist Party Party for Democracy Radical Party Liberal Party Dominican Republic Modern Revolutionary Party Dominican Humanist Party Alliance for Democracy Revolutionary Social Democratic Party Quisqueyano Christian Democratic Party Social Democratic Institutional Bloc Civic Renovation Party Broad Front Dominicans for Change Honduras Liberty and Refoundation Savior Party of Honduras Christian Democratic Party of Honduras Innovation and Unity Party Mexico MORENA Ecologist Green Party Labor Party Panama Democratic Change Panamenista Party Patriotic Union Nationalist Republican Liberal Movement Suriname Progressive Reform Party General Liberation and Development Party National Party of Suriname Pertjajah Luhur Uruguay National Party Colorado Party Open Cabildo Independent Party Partido de la Gente Dependencies edit Curacao Movement for the Future of Curacao National People s Party Greenland Community of the People Naleraq Sint Maarten National Alliance United People s Party Africa editAlgeria National Liberation Front National Rally for Democracy Movement of Society for Peace Democratic Republic of the Congo Union of Mobutuist Democrats People s Party for Reconstruction and Democracy Unified Lumumbist Party Social Movement for Renewal Coalition of Congolese Democrats Federalist Christian Democracy Convention of Federalists for Christian Democracy Christian Democrat Party Democratic Republic of the Congo United Congolese Convention National Alliance Party for Unity Union for Federalist Nationalists of Congo Alliance for the Renewal of Congo Gabon Gabonese Democratic Party National Woodcutters Rally Rally for Gabon Democratic and Republican Alliance Circle of Reformist Liberals Social Democratic Party Rally of Republican Democrats African Development Movement Guinea Bissau African Independence Party of Guinea and Cape Verde Party for Social Renewal Kenya Kenya Kwanza United Democratic Alliance led Alliance Lesotho All Basotho Convention Alliance of Democrats Basotho National Party Reformed Congress of Lesotho Mali Alliance for Democracy in Mali Union for the Republic and Democracy Patriotic Movement for Renewal National Congress for Democratic Initiative Union for Democracy and Development Movement for the Independence Renaissance and Integration of Africa Party for Solidarity and Progress Alternation Bloc for Renewal Integration and African Cooperation Bloc for Democracy and African Integration Citizens Party for Revival National Rally for Democracy Sudanese Union African Democratic Rally Mauritania Rally of Democratic Forces Union of Forces of Progress Independents Mauritius Mauritian Labour Party Militant Socialist Movement Mauritian Social Democrat Party Morocco National Rally of Independents Authenticity and Modernity Party Istiqlal Party Rwanda Rwandan Patriotic Front Social Democratic Party Liberal Party Senegal Alliance for the Republic Alliance of the Forces of Progress Asia editChina Taiwan Chinese Communist Party led United Front Kuomintang led Pan Blue coalition Democratic Progressive Party led Pan Green coalition Cambodia Cambodian People s Party Funcinpec Party India Bharatiya Janata Party Balasahebanchi Shiv Sena Rashtriya Lok Janshakti Party All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam Apna Dal Sonelal National People s Party Mizo National Front Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party Sikkim Krantikari Morcha Indonesia Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle PDI P Golkar Great Indonesia Movement Party Gerindra Nasdem Party National Awakening Party PKB United Development Party PPP National Mandate Party PAN Indonesian Solidarity Party PSI Perindo Party Iraq Islamic Dawa Party Patriotic Union of Kurdistan Iraqi Islamic Party Kurdistan Democratic Party Supreme Islamic Iraqi Council Islamic Dawa Party Iraq Organisation Sadrist Movement Iraqi National Accord National Democratic Party Iraqi Communist Party Islamic Action Organisation Kurdistan Islamic Union Independents Israel Likud Shas Otzma Yehudit Religious Zionist Party United Torah Judaism Noam Kyrgyzstan Ata Jurt Kyrgyzstan Mekenchil Ishenim Yntymak Japan Liberal Democratic Party Komeito Lebanon Future Movement Azm Movement Syrian Social Nationalist Party Tashnag Progressive Socialist Party Free Patriotic Movement Marada Movement Amal Movement Hezbollah Independents Malaysia Pakatan Harapan People s Justice Party Democratic Action Party National Trust Party United Progressive Kinabalu Organisation Barisan Nasional United Malays National Organisation Malaysian Chinese Association Malaysian Indian Congress United Sabah People s Party Gabungan Parti Sarawak United Bumiputera Heritage Party Sarawak United Peoples Party Sarawak People s Party Progressive Democratic Party Gabungan Rakyat Sabah Sabah People s Ideas Party Sabah United Party Homeland Solidarity Party Sabah Progressive Party United Sabah National Organisation New Heritage Party Social Democratic Harmony Party Parti Bangsa Malaysia and Independents Maldives Maldivian Democratic Party Jumhooree Party Nepal Nepali Congress Communist Party of Nepal Maoist People s Socialist Party Communist Party of Nepal Socialist Loktantrik Samajwadi Party People s Freedom Party Socialist Party Pakistan Pakistan Muslim League Nawaz Pakistan People s Party Muttahida Majlis e Amal Muttahida Qaumi Movement Pakistan Balochistan Awami Party Balochistan National Party Mengal Pakistan Muslim League Q Jamhoori Wattan Party Palestine Fatah Hamas Philippines PDP Laban Lakas CMD Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino Nacionalista Party Nationalist People s Coalition National Unity Party Sri Lanka Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna Eelam People s Democratic Party United National Party Thailand Palang Pracharath Democrat Bhumjaithai Chartthaipattana Action Coalition for Thailand Chart Pattana Thai Local Power Thai Forest Conservation Thai Nation Power Party People s Progressive Party Thai Civilized Party Palang Thai Rak Thai Party Teachers for People Party Prachaniyom Party Thai People Justice Party Thai Citizens Power Party New Democracy Party New Palangdharma Party Timor Leste Fretilin People s Liberation Party KHUNTO Democratic Party Oceania editNew Zealand Labour Party Greens Papua New Guinea National Alliance Party People s Action Party People s National Congress Party People s Democratic Movement United Resources Party Pangu Party United Party Papua New Guinea Melanesian Alliance Party Solomon Islands Reform Democratic Party Democratic Party Ownership Unity and Responsibility Party Rural and Urban Political Party People s Congress Party Rural Development Party People s Federation Party Independent Democratic Party Independents Tonga Democratic Party of the Friendly Islands People s Democratic Party Independents Vanuatu Union of Moderate Parties Labour Party Our Land Party Republican Party National United Party Namangi Aute Family First Party References edit Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title List of countries with coalition governments amp oldid 1168649870, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
