List of car brands

This is an incomplete list of every brand (also known as make or marque) of car ever produced which has an article on Wikipedia. Names should not be added unless they already have an article. Some are from manufacturing companies that also use their company name as a brand name; others are from subsidiary companies or divisions, or are products of badge engineering.

Argentina

ASA 1000 GT

Active brands

Zanella (1948–present)

Former brands

Anasagasti (1911–1915)
Andino (1967–1973)
ASA (1961– 1969)
Eniak (1983–1989)
Hispano-Argentina (1925–1953)
Industrias Aeronáuticas y Mecánicas del Estado (IAME, Mechanical Aircraft Industries of the State, 1951–1979), not to be confused with Italian American Motor Engineering
Industrias Kaiser Argentina (IKA, 1956–1975), United Kingdom

Australia

Holden Commodore

Active brands

Bolwell (1979–present)
Borland Racing Developments (1984–present)
Bufori (1986–present)
Bullet (1996–present)
Devaux (2001–present)
Elfin Cars (1958–present)
Finch Restorations (1965–present)
Jacer (1995–present)
Joss Developments (2004–present)
Minetti Sports Cars (2003–present)
Nota (1955–present)
PRB (1978–present)
Puma Clubman (1998–present)
Python (1981–present)
Quantum (2015–present)
Roaring Forties (1997–present)
Spartan-V (2004–present)
Stohr Cars (1991–present)

Former brands

Alpha Sports (1963–2005)
Ascort (1958–1960)
Austin (1954–1983)
Australian Six (1919–1930)
Australis (1897–1907)
Birchfield (2003–2004)
Blade (2008–2013)
Borgward
Buchanan
Buckle (1955–1959)
Bush Ranger (1977–2016)
Caldwell Vale (1907–1913)
Cheetah
Chrysler (1957–1981) (continues as a brand applied to imported cars)
Ford (1925–2016) (continues as a brand applied to imported cars)
FPV (2002–2014)
Giocattolo (1986–1989)
Goggomobil (1958–1961)
Hartnett (1949–1955)
Holden (Manufactured 1948 to 2017, import only 2017 to 2020)
HSV (1987–2017)
Honda (continues as a brand applied to imported cars)
Ilinga (1974–1975)
Kaditcha
Leyland (1973–1982)
Lloyd-Hartnett (1957–1962)
Lonsdale (1982–1983) (Cars produced and exported by Mitsubishi Australia and sold in the UK by the Colt Car Company under the Lonsdale brand.)
Mitsubishi (1980–2008) (The brand continued to be used in Australia for fully imported cars after 2008.)
Morris (1947–1973)
Nissan (1983–1992) (The brand continued to be used in Australia for fully imported cars after 1992.)
Pellandini (1970–1978)
Purvis Eureka (1974–1991)
Shrike (1988–1989)
Southern Cross (1931–1935)
Statesman (1971–1984)
Tarrant (1900–1907)
Toyota, Australian production finished (1963–2017) (continues as a brand applied to imported cars)
Volkswagen
Zeta (1963–1965)

Austria

Active brands

Former brands

Austro-Daimler (1889–1934)
Austro-Tatra (1934–1948)
Custoca (also known as Custoka) (1966–1988)
Denzel (1948–1959)
Felber Autoroller (1952–1953)
Gräf & Stift (1902–2001)
Grofri (1921–1931)
Libelle (1952–1954)
Lohner–Porsche (1900–1905)
Möve 101
Steyr automobile
Steyr-Daimler-Puch

Azerbaijan

Active brands

GA (1986–present)
NAZ (2010–present)

Former brands

Aziz (2005–2010)

Belarus

Active Brands

BelGee (2011–present)

Former Brands

Ford Union (1997–2000)

Belgium

Active brands

Edran (1984–present)
Gillet (1982–present)

Former brands

ADK (1930)
Alatac (1913–1914)
Apal (1998)
Astra (1931)
Auto-Mixte (1906–1912)
De Wandre (1923)
Delecroix (1899)
Excelsior (1904–1932)
Flaid (1921)
Germain (1901)
Imperia (1906–1948, 2009–2015)
Jeecy-Vea (1926)
Juwel (1928)
Meeussen (1972)
Miesse (1926)
Minerva (1939)
Pieper (1903)
Pipe (1922)
Ranger (General Motors brand) (1970–1978)
Royal Star (1910)
Springuel (1912)
Vincke (1905)
Vivinus (1912)

Brazil

Active brands

Troller T4

Agrale (1982–present)
Chamonix (1987–present)
TAC (2004–present)
Volkswagen (1953–present)

Former brands

Dacon (1964–1996)
Dardo (1981)
Engesa (1963–1993)
Fabral
Farus
FNM (1960–1963)
Gurgel (1966–1995)
Hofstetter turbo (1986–1989)
Lobini (2002–2014)
MP Lafer (1974–c.1990)
Puma (1967–1997)
Santa Matilde (1977–c.1997)
Troller (1998–2021)
Uirapuru (1966–1968)
Willys

Bulgaria

Active brands

SIN R1

Former brands

Canada

Active brands

ElectraMeccanica Solo

Intermeccanica (1959–present)

Former brands

Acadian (1961–1971)
Amherst (1912)
Asüna (1992–1995)
Beaumont
Bricklin (1974–1975)
Brock (1921)
Brooks (1923–1926)
Canadian (1921)
Canadian Motor (1900–1902)
Clinton (1911–1912)
Colonial (1922)
Dominion Motors Frontenac (1931–1933)
Envoy
Epic
Frontenac (1959–1960)
Gareau (1910)
Gray-Dort (1915–1925)
London Six (1922–1924)
Manic GT (1969–1971)
McLaughlin (1908–1922)
Meteor (1949–1976)
Monarch (1946–1961)
Moose Jaw Standard (1916–1919)
Queen (1901–1903)
Studebaker (1963–1966)
Tudhope (1906–1913)
ZENN (2006–2010)

China

BYD Han

Active brands

BAIC Group
- Beijing Automobile Works (1958–present)
- Arcfox (2017–present)
- Changhe (1970–present)
- Foton (1996–present)
BYD (2003–present)
- Denza (2010–present)
Chang'an Motors (1990–present)
- Changan (since 1986)
- Hafei
Chery (Qirui) (1997–present)
Dongfeng (1969–present)
- Dongfeng Fengshen
- Venucia (2010–present)
First Automobile Works (FAW) (1953–present)
- FAW Tianjin (Xiali) (1986–2020)
- Haima Automobile (2004–present)
- Hongqi (Red Flag) (1958–present)
- Huali
Fudi (1996–present)
Geely (Jili) (1998–present)
- Lynk & Co (2016–present)
- Zeekr (2021–present)
- Shanghai Maple Guorun Automobile (2003–present)
Great Wall Motors (1984–present)
- Haval
- ORA (2018–present)
GAC Group (1954–present)
- Changfeng Motor
- Everus (2010–present)
- Gonow
- Trumpchi
Hawtai (Huatai)
Huachen (Brilliance)
- Jinbei (1992–present)
Hwanghai
JAC Motors (1964–present)
- JAC
- Heyue
- Refine
Jiangling (1993–present)
- JMC
- Yusheng
Jonway^[de] (2005–present)
Landwind
Lifan (2005–present)
- Huayang
Nio (2014–present)
Qoros (2013–present)
SAIC Motor
- Baojun (2010–present)
- Maxus
- MG Motor
- Yuejin (1995–present)
- Roewe (2006–present)
- Wuling (1958–present)
Shaanxi Automobile Group
Sichuan Tengzhong
Soueast Motors / Dongnan
Xinkai (1984–present)
XPeng (2014–present)
Yema Auto (1994–present)
Yutong
ZX Auto (1999–present)

Former brands

Dadi (1988–2012)
Baolong (1998–2005)
Polarsun Automobile (2004–2018)
Senova (2012–2020)
Shuanghuan (1998–2016)
Youngman (2001–2019)
Zotye (2005–2021)

Croatia

Active brands

Rimac C Two

Former brands

Tvornica Autobusa Zagreb

Czech Republic

Škoda Superb

Active brands

Avia (1919–present)
Jawa (1929–present)
Kaipan (1997–present)
Karosa (1896–present (since 2007 IVECO Bus)
MTX / Metalex (1969–present)
MW Motors (2010–present)
Praga (1907–present)
Škoda (1895–present)
Tatra (1850–present)

Former brands

Advertisement for the Small Gatter in 1934

Aero (1929–1947)
Aspa (1924–25)
Gatter (1926–37)
LIAZ (1951–2002)
Stelka (1920–1922)
Velorex (1951–1971)
Walter (1909–1954)
Wikov (1922–35)
Zbrojovka Brno (1923–36)

Denmark

Active brands

PVP Karting
Zenvo Automotive (2004–present)

Former brands

Anglo-Dane (1902–1917)
Brems (1900 and 1907)
Dansk (1901–1907)
Krampers (1890–1960)

Egypt

Active brands

Speranza A516

Speranza (1998–present)

Former brands

Nasr (1960–2008)

Estonia

Nobe

Ethiopia

Holland Car (2005–2013)

Finland

Elcat
Electric Raceabout (prototype, not in production)
Korvensuu (1912–1913)
Sisu Auto
Toroidion (2015– ,prototype, not yet in production)
Valmet Automotive
Vanaja (1943–1968)
Valtra

France

Active brands

Renault Clio

Former brands

Amilcar (1921–1939)
Ballot (1905–1932)
Berliet (1899–1978)
Chenard-Walcker (1899–1946)
Darracq (1897–1902)
DB (1938–1961)
De Dion-Bouton (1883–1932)
Delage (1906–1953)
Delahaye (1894–1954)
Facel Vega (1939–1964)
Gobron-Brillié (1898–1930)
Hotchkiss (1903–1955)
Lorraine-Dietrich (1836–1945)
Matra (1964–2003)
Panhard (1887–2012)
Panhard et Levassor (1887–1940)
Rosengart (1927–1955)
Salmson (1920–1957)
Saviem (1955–1978)
Simca (1934–1979)
Talbot (1916–1959)
Talbot-Lago (1935–1959)
Tracta (1926–1934)
VELAM (1955–1959)
Vespa
Voisin (1919–1939)

Germany

Active brands

Mercedes-Benz GLE

9ff
ABT Sportsline
Audi (1909–present)
Alpina
Artega
BMW (1926–present)
BMW M
CityEl
Ford-Werke
Gemballa (1985–2018)
Isdera
Lotec
Magirus
MAN
Maybach
Mercedes-AMG (1967–present)
Mercedes-Benz (1886–present)
Opel (1899–present)
Porsche (1929–present)
Ruf (1979–present)
Smart (1994–present)
Volkswagen (1937–present)
Wiesmann

Former brands

Amphicar (1960–1968)
Apal
Auto Union (1932–1969)
Bitter
DKW
Gatter (1952–1958) (formerly Czechoslovakia 1926–1937)
Glas (1883–1966)
Goliath (1928–1961)
Hansa (1905–1931)
Heinkel (1956–1958)
Horch (1904–1932)
Lloyd (1908–1963)
Maybach (1909–2013)
Mercedes (1900–1926)
Messerschmitt (1953–1964)
NSU (1873–1969)
Trabant (1957–1991)
VW-Porsche (1969–1976)
Wanderer (1911–1941)
Wartburg (1898–1991)

Greece

Active brands

ELVO Aletis

ELVO (1973–present)
Kioleides (1968–present)
Keraboss (2011–present)]
Korres (2002–present)
Namco (1973–present)
Replicar Hellas (2007–present)
Spyros Panapoulos Automotive (2019-present)

Former brands

Alta (1968–1978)
Attica (1958–1972)
Autokinitoviomihania Ellados (1975–1984)
Automeccanica (1980–1995)
Balkania (1975–1995)
BET (1965–1975
Biamax (1956–1986)
C.AR (1970–1992)
Candia (1965–1990)
Diana (1976–1990)
DIM (1977–1982)
EBIAM (1979–1984)
Enfield (1973–1976)
Hercules (1980–1983)
MAVA-Renault (1979–1985)
MEBEA (1960–1983)
Neorion (1974–1975)
Pan-Car (1968–1994)
Record (1957–1999)
Saracakis (1962–present)
Scavas (1973–1992)
Styl Kar (1970)
Tangalakis (1935–1939)
Theologou (1915–1926)

India

Active brands

Tata Punch

Mahindra XUV700

Former brands

Hindustan Motors (1963–2014)
ICML (2012–2018)
Maruti (1983–2007)
Premier (1947–2016)
Reva
Sipani Motors (Sunrise Auto Industries) (1973–1995)
Standard (1949–1988)

Indonesia

Current

Defunct

Timor

Iran

Bahman
Diar
Iran Khodro (1962–present)
Khodro Kaveer
Kish Khodro
Morattab
MVM
Pars Khodro (1967–present)
Paykan
SAIPA (1966–present)
Shahab Khodro
Zagross Khodro

Ireland

Active brands

Former brands

Alesbury (1907–1908)
GAC Ireland (1980–1986)

Israel

Active brands

AIL Storm

AIL
Plasan

Former brands

Italy

Maserati GranTurismo

Active brands

Abarth (1949–present)
Alfa Romeo (1910–present)
Casalini (1939–present)
Cizeta (1988–2003)
De Tomaso (1964–present)
DR (2007–present)
Ferrari (1947–present)
Fiat (1899–present)
F&M (2002–2009)
Giannini
Giottiline
Grecav (1964–2012)
Italdesign (1968–present)
Iveco (1975–present)
Lamborghini (1952–present)
Lancia (1906–present)
Maserati (1926–present)
Mazzanti (2010–present)
Pagani (1998–present)
Piaggio (1943–present)
Pininfarina
Qvale (2000–2002)
RUF (1979–present)
Spada Vetture Sport (2007–2011)

Former brands

ASA (1961–1969)
Autobianchi (1955–1995)
Bertone (1982–1989)
Bizzarrini (1964–1969)
Cisitalia (1946–1963)
Covini (1978–2016)
Innocenti (1920–1996)
Intermeccanica (moved to Canada)
Iso (1953–1974)
O.S.C.A. (1947–1967)
Siata (1926–1970)

Ivory Coast

Baby-Brousse (1964–1979)^{[citation needed]}

Japan

Subaru Outback

Active brands

Aspark (2017–present)
Daihatsu (1951–present)
Datsun (1931–present)
Lexus (1989–present)
Honda (1951–present)
Acura (1986–present)
Isuzu (1937–present)
Mazda (1931–present)
Mitsubishi (1917–present)
Mitsuoka (1993–present)
Nissan (1933–present)
GT-R (2000–present)
Nismo (1983–present)
Infiniti (1989–present)
Subaru (1953–present)
Suzuki (1909–present)
Toyota (1935–present)
Yamaha Motor (1954–present)

Former brands

Autozam (1989–1998)
Colt (1974–1984) (cars produced and exported by Mitsubishi Motors and imported into the UK by the Colt Car Company and marketed under the Colt brand)
ɛ̃fini (1991–1997)
Eunos (1989–1996)
Hino (1961–1967)
Prince (1952–1966)
Scion (2003–2016)
Toyopet

Kenya

Mobius (2013–present)^[1]
Nyayo (1986–1999)

Liechtenstein

Orca

Malaysia

Proton Prevé

Mexico

Mastretta MXT

Namibia

Uri-Automobile (1995–2008 moved to South Africa)

Nepal

Hulas Motors

Netherlands

Active brands

Donkervoort D8 GTO

Former brands

DAF
Spyker (1899–1926)
Eysink
VDL Nedcar

New Zealand

Active brands in NZ

Almac (1985–present)
Alternative Cars (1984–present)
Chevron (1984–present)
Fraser (1988–present)
Hulme (2005–present)
Leitch (1986–present)
Saker (1989–present)

Former brands in NZ

Anziel (1967)
Beattie (1997–2001) thence Redline
Carlton (1922–1928)
Cobra (1983–1990)
Crowther (1968–1978)
De Joux (1970)
Dennison (1900–1905) – New Zealand's first indigenous car
Everson (1935–1989)
Heron (1964–1990)
Marlborough (1912–1922) thence Carlton
McRae (1990–2003)
Mistral (1957–1960)
Redline (2001–2009)
Steel Brothers (1973–1981)
Trekka (1966–1973)
UltraCommuter (2006–2013)
Wood (1901–1903)

Nigeria

Izuogu (1997–2006)
Innoson Vehicle Manufacturing

North Korea

Pyeonghwa Pronto

Pyeonghwa Motors
Pyongsang Auto Works
Sungri Motors

North Macedonia

Comsove

Norway

Kongsberg

Former brands

Pakistan

Active brands

Former brands

Poland

FSO Lanos

Arrinera (2001–2015)
FSO (1925–2002)
Melex
Polski Fiat (1932–1939, 1968–1992)

Portugal

Former brands

Portaro 240

UMM (União Metalo-Mecânica) (1978–2001)
Portaro (1975–1995)

Romania

Active brands

Dacia Sandero

Dacia (1966–present)
Ford Romania (2008–present)

Former brands

Oltcit (1976–1991)
ARO (1957–2006)
Daewoo Automobile S.A. (1991–2001)
El Car

Russia

Active brands

Lada Vesta

Aurus Motors (2018-present)
Derways (2003–present)
GAZ (1932–present)
Lada (1966–present)
KamAZ (1969–present)
UAZ (1941–present)
ZiL (1916–present)

Former brands

Izh (1965–2008)
Moskvitch (1929–2010)
Russo-Balt (1894–1929/2006)
Marussia (2007–2014)

Serbia

Active brands

FCA Srbija (2008–present)
Zastava TERVO (2017–present)

Former brands

IDA-Opel (1977–1992)
Yugo (1944–2008)
Zastava (1953–2008)

Slovenia

Active brands

Revoz

Former brands

TAM (1947–2011)

South Africa

Active brands

Perana Z-One

Birkin (1982–present)
Perana (2007–present)
Puma (1973–1974, 1989–1991, 2006–present)
Shaka (1995–present)
Superformance (1996–present)
Uri International Vehicle & Equipment Marketing (2008–present)

Former brands

Eagle
GSM (1958–1964)
Hayden Dart (1997–2003)
Hi-Tech (1992–1996)
Optimal Energy (2008–2012)
Perana (1967–1996; a famous Ford manufacturer, today only active as a Ford dealer)
Protea (1957–1958)
Ranger (1968–1973)
Sao (1985–1994)

South Korea

Active brands

Hyundai Sonata

Chevrolet Korea (2004–present)
CT&T
Galloper (1991–1998)
Genesis (2007–present)
Hyundai (1968–present)
Kia (1962–present)
Renault Samsung (1994–present)
Ssangyong (1988–present)

Former brands

Asia (1965–1999)
Daewoo (1983–2002)
GMK (1972–1976)
Saehan (1976–1983)
Saenara (1962–1965)
Proto (1997–2017)
Shinjin (1965–1972)

Spain

Active brands

SEAT León

Aspid
Comarth
Cupra (1999–present)
Gerard Farre
GTA Motor
Hurtan
SEAT (1953–present)
Spania GTA
Tramontana (sports car)
Tauro Sport Auto (2012–present)
UROVESA

Former brands

Hispano Suiza (Planned Revival in 2019)
Pegaso
Santana

Sweden

Volvo XC60

Active brands

Volvo Cars (1927–present)
Koenigsegg (1994–present)
Polestar (1996–present)
NEVS (2012–present) (bought by Saab)

Former brands

Rengsjöbilen (1914–1916)
Saab (1945–2012)
Hult Healey (1984–1990)
Jösse Car (1994–1999)
Tjorven (1968–1971)

Switzerland

Former brands

Monteverdi Safari

MBM (1960–1967)
Monteverdi (1967–1984)
Ranger (General Motors brand) (1970–1975)
Rinspeed (1978–present)

Taiwan

Luxgen M7

CMC (1973–present)
Formosa^{[citation needed]}
Luxgen
Thunder Power
Yue Long/Yulon/YLN (affiliated to Nissan)

Thailand

Thai Rung Adventure

Thai Rung

Tunisia

Active brands

Wallys Iris

Industries Mécaniques Maghrébines (1982–1988, 1991–present)
Wallyscar (2007–present)^[2]

Turkey

Etox Zafer

Uganda

Kiira

Ukraine

ZAZ (1923–present)

United Arab Emirates

W Motors Lykan Hypersport

United Kingdom

Jaguar XJ

Active brands

AC Cars
Arash
Ariel (1991–present)
Aston Martin (1913–present)
Briggs Automotive Company (BAC)
Bentley (1919–present)
Bristol
Caterham Cars (1957–present)
David Brown (2013–present)
Ford
Ginetta (1958–present)
Jaguar (1935–present)^[3]
Jowett (1906–1954)
Keating Supercars (2006–present)
Lagonda
Land Rover (1948–present)
Lister
London Electric Vehicle Company (LEVC) (2013–present)
Lotus (1952–present)
Mini
McLaren (2010–present)
Morgan (1910–present)
Noble (1999–present)
Radical (1997–present)
Rolls-Royce (1904–present)
Trident
TVR (1946–2006,2013–present)
Vauxhall (1903–present)^[4]

Former brands

AC
Albion (1899–1972)
Allard (1945–1957)
Alvis
Armstrong Siddeley
Ascari (1995–2010)
Austin
Austin-Healey (1952–1972)
Berkeley (1956–1960)
Bond
Bristol (1945–2020)
British Salmson (1934–1939)
Buckler (1947–1962)
Chambers Motors (1904–1929)
Chrysler Europe (1976–1979)
Clan (1971–1974)
Crossley (1906–1958)
Daimler
Dellow (1949–1956)
Durant (Produced the Star, 1922–1928)
Dutton
Elva
Fairthorpe
Farboud Limited (1999–2006)
Frazer Nash (1925–1957)
Gilbern (1959–1973)
Gordon-Keeble
Healey
Hillman
Humber
Invacar
Invicta
Jensen
Jowett (1906–1954)
Lanchester
Lea-Francis
Lloyd (1936–1950)
Lotus-Cortina
Marauder (1950–1952)
MG (1924–2011)
Metropolitan (1953–1961)
Midas
Morris (1913–1984)
Nash-Healey (1951–1954)
Panther (1972–1990)
Paramount (1950–1956)
Peel Engineering Company (1955–1969)
Peerless (1957–1960)
Princess (1957–1960) (1975–1981)
Reliant
Riley (1907–1969)
Rover (1904–2005)
RW (1983–2000)
Singer
Spartan (1973–1995)
Standard
Sunbeam
Sunbeam-Talbot
Swallow (1954–1955)
Talbot
Tornado
Triumph
Trojan
Turner
Tyrrell
Vanden Plas
Warwick (1960–1962)
Wolseley

United States

Jeep Grand Cherokee

Active brands

AM General (1971–present)
Anteros (2005–present)
Arcimoto (2007–present)
Aurica (2010–present)
Bollinger Motors (2014–present)
Bremach (2009–present)
Buick (1903–present)
Cadillac (1902–present)
Chevrolet (1911–present)
Chrysler (1925–present)
Corvette (1953–present)
Czinger (2019–present)
Dodge (1900–present)
Elio Motors (2009–present)
Equus Automotive (2014–present)
E-Z-GO (1954–present)
Falcon (2009–present)
Faraday (2014–present)
Ford (1903–present)
General Motors (1908–present)
GMC (1913–present)
Hummer (1992–2010, 2020–present)
Hennessey (1991–present)
Jeep (1941–present)
Karma (2016–present)
Lincoln (1917–present)
Lucid (2014–present)
Lyons (2011–present)
Opel (1941–present) (from Germany)
Panoz (1989–present)
Polaris (1954–present)
Racefab (1991–present)
RAESR (2014–present)
Ram Trucks (2010–present)
Rezvani (2014–present)
Rivian (2009–present)
Rossion (2007–present)
Saleen (1980–present)
Scuderia Cameron Glickenhaus
Shelby American (1962–present)
SSC (1999–present)
Tesla (2003–present)
Trion Supercars (2012–present)
Vehicle Production Group (2011–2013)
Viper (1992–present)
Zimmer (1978–1988, 1997–present)

Former brands

Ajax (1925–1926)
AMC (1954–1987)
American Simplex (1906–1910) (renamed to Amplex in 1910)
Amplex (1910–1915) (previously known as American Simplex)
Auburn
Checker
Coda (2009–2016)
Cord
Crosley
DeLorean Motor Company (1981–1983)
DeSoto (1928–1960)
Detroit Electric (1907–1939)
Devon (2008–2013)
Duesenberg
Eagle (1987–1998)
Edsel (1958–1960)
Frazer
Fisker (2011–2014)
Geo (General Motors brand) (1989–1997)
Hudson (1909–1957)
Hupmobile (1909–1939)
Imperial (1955–1975, 1981–1983) (Chrysler Corporation brand – Imperial was also used as a Chrysler model name in certain other years)
Jordan
Kaiser
LaFayette
LaSalle (1927–1940)
Local (2007—2022)
Marmon (1851–1933)
Marquette (General Motors brand)
Maxwell
Mercer (1909–1925)
Mercury (1938–2011)
Merkur (1985–1989)
Moon
Mosler (1993–2013)
Nash
Navistar International
Oakland (1908–1931)
Oldsmobile (1897–2004)
Packard (1899–1958)
Plymouth (1928–2001)
Pontiac (1926–2010)
Rambler (1897–1914 & 1958–1969)
Saturn (1985–2010)
Staver (1907–1914)
Stearns-Knight
Studebaker (1852–1967)
Vector (1989–1993)
Wheego (2009–2013)
Willys (1908–1963)

Vietnam

Active brands

VinFast LUX A2.0

ChienThang
THACO
VinFast

Former brands

Vinaxuki (2004–2015)

References

Citations

^ "Mobius Motors".
^ "Paris motor show 2012: the weird and the wonderful". Autocar. 1 October 2012. Retrieved 8 August 2013.
^ "Design Evolution: 80 Years of Jaguar – Part 1". Jaguar. Jaguar Land Rover. Retrieved 7 December 2018.
^ "About Our Company". Vauxhall Motors. Retrieved 7 December 2018.

Bibliography

Georgano, G. N., ed. (2000). The Beaulieu Encyclopedia of the Automobile. Fitzroy Dearborn. ISBN 1-57958-293-1.
Mazur, Eligiusz (Ed.). World of Cars 2006/2007: Worldwide Car Catalogue. Warsaw: Media Connection, 2006. ISSN 1734-2945
Rees, Chris (2013). "Badsey Bullet". Three-Wheelers A–Z: The Definitive Encyclopaedia of Three-Wheeled Vehicles from 1940 to Date. Quiller Print. ISBN 978-0-9926651-0-4.

[1] "Mobius Motors".

[2] "Paris motor show 2012: the weird and the wonderful". Autocar. 1 October 2012. Retrieved 8 August 2013.

[3] "Design Evolution: 80 Years of Jaguar – Part 1". Jaguar. Jaguar Land Rover. Retrieved 7 December 2018.

[4] "About Our Company". Vauxhall Motors. Retrieved 7 December 2018.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]