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List of automobile manufacturers of China

October 21, 2023

This is a list of current and defunct automobile manufacturers and brand names of China.

BYD Yuan

State-owned manufacturers Edit

Central government controlled state-owned enterprises Edit

Local government controlled state-owned enterprises Edit

Independent manufacturers Edit

Former manufacturers Edit

Bankruptcy Edit

Acquisition or defunct subsidiary Edit

  • Fujian New Forta (2001–2020, acquired by Leapmotor)[4][5]
    • Forta (1990–2001) (became New Forta)

Foreign manufacturer Edit

Until 2017, Chinese automotive policy required that a foreign carmaker must form a joint-venture with a Chinese carmaker if the former plans to sell its electric vehicles, with the Chinese carmaker owning 51% of the joint venture. However, since 2017, the Chinese government had indicated that it would liberalize foreign control in the automotive sector, allowing full ownership by foreign companies.[6]

In 2017, Tesla has been allowed to set up a plant in Shanghai city, make it the first foreign automaker to open a wholly owned factory in China.[7] In 2022, BMW and Volkswagen had acquired 75% stake in their joint ventures, which enables them to have the majority control of its Chinese joint ventures.

Joint ventures Edit

In the past, a foreign car manufacturer had to pair with a local car company to produce cars locally, and was allowed at most 2 joint ventures in China. This restriction is to be loosened by 2022,[8] and is already loosened for 'new energy' vehicle corporations. Volkswagen, for example, has already established three joint ventures (being FAW, SAIC and JAC).

Below is a list of major car company joint ventures ever existed in Mainland China (truck and coach JVs not included). Early 1980s-90s CKD assembly agreements are not included as the production numbers are typically negligible compared to later JV efforts. Technology transfer agreements to domestic brands are also not included.

Current and defunct joint venture manufacturer in Mainland China Edit

See also Edit

References Edit

  1. ^ "BYD, Niu Technologies-backed Niutron reportedly take over failed automaker Dorcen's plants". CnEVPost. 2021-12-13. Retrieved 2021-12-13.
  2. ^ "Zhejiang Green Field Motor". China Car Forums. Retrieved 2021-09-16.
  3. ^ "绿野汽车成空壳 拖欠3亿元货款-盖世汽车资讯". auto.gasgoo.com. Retrieved 2021-09-16.
  4. ^ "Company profile-Fujian New Forta Automobile Industry Co.,Ltd". www.forta.com.cn. Retrieved 2021-09-15.
  5. ^ "Leapmotor's buyout of New Forta said to for car manufacturing qualification". Gasgoo. Retrieved 2021-09-25.
  6. ^ "China Rolls Closer to Relaxed Ownership Rules for Foreign Electric-Car Makers". Caixin. Retrieved 2023-09-17.
  7. ^ "Tesla to set up China plant without local partners". Nikkei Asia. Retrieved 2023-09-18.
  8. ^ "明年将取消乘用车外资股比和合资企业不超过2家的限制". www.scio.gov.cn. Retrieved 2021-08-27.
  9. ^ "Stellantis Implements Asset-light Approach to Grow Jeep® Brand in China and Negotiates Termination of Local Joint Venture with GAC Group". www.media.stellantis.com. Retrieved 2022-07-18.
  10. ^ "三菱自動車 中国生産から撤退へ". Yahoo!ニュース (in Japanese). Retrieved 2023-09-27.

October 21, 2023
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This is a list of current and defunct automobile manufacturers and brand names of China BYD Yuan Contents 1 State owned manufacturers 1 1 Central government controlled state owned enterprises 1 2 Local government controlled state owned enterprises 2 Independent manufacturers 3 Former manufacturers 3 1 Bankruptcy 3 2 Acquisition or defunct subsidiary 4 Foreign manufacturer 5 Joint ventures 5 1 Current and defunct joint venture manufacturer in Mainland China 6 See also 7 ReferencesState owned manufacturers EditCentral government controlled state owned enterprises Edit First Automobile Works 1953 present Jiefang 1953 present Hongqi 1958 present Bestune 2016 present FAW Volkswagen Joint venture with Volkswagen Group FAW Toyota Joint venture with Toyota Dongfeng 1969 present Voyah 2020 present Aeolus Dongfeng Fengshen 2009 present Forthing Dongfeng Fengxing Dongfeng Nano 2023 present previously Dongfeng EV Dongfeng Nissan Joint venture with Nissan Venucia 2010 present brand of Dongfeng Nissan Dongfeng Honda Joint venture with Honda Changan Motors 1990 present Changan Oshan Kaicene Changan Ford Joint venture with Ford Motor Company Changan Mazda Joint venture with Mazda Sinotruck Group 1935 present Local government controlled state owned enterprises Edit SAIC Motor 1955 present IM Motors 2020 present Maxus 2011 present MG Motor 2006 present Nanjing Automobile Corporation NAC 1947 present Yuejin 1995 present Roewe 2006 present SAIC GM Joint venture with General Motors SAIC GM Wuling 1958 present Joint venture with General Motors and Wuling Motors Baojun SAIC Volkswagen Joint venture with Volkswagen Group Beijing Automotive Industry Holding Corporation BAIC 1988 present Arcfox Beijing Previously Senova Beijing Off road Foton 1996 present Changhe Beijing Hyundai Joint venture with Hyundai Motor Company Beijing Benz Joint venture with Mercedes Benz Group BAIC Yinxiang Joint venture with Yinxiang Group GAC Group 1955 present Aion 2018 present Trumpchi 2010 present GAC Honda 1998 present Joint venture with Honda Everus 2008 present GAC Toyota 2004 present Joint venture with Toyota Leahead 2015 present Chery 1997 present Karry Exeed Jetour iCAR Fujian Motors Group Soueast 1995 present Yudo KeytonJAC Motors Anhui Jianghuai 1964 present Refine Sehol Joint venture with Volkswagen Group Jiangling Motor Holding 2004 present Jiangling JMC 1993 present JMC Yusheng JMC Ford Joint venture with Ford Motor Company Landwind 2004 present JMCG 1947 present Jingma Motor 1958 present JMCGL 2013 present JMEV 2015 present Joint venture with Renault Brilliance Auto Group 1992 present Jinbei 1991 present Zhonghua 2002 present Brilliance BMW Joint venture with BMW Zinoro 2013 present Guangxi Automotive Group 1985 present previously Wuling Automobile Wuling commercial vehicle branch Haima Automobile 1992 2021 as subsidiary of FAW Group 2021 present acquired by the Hainan Provincial Government Shaanxi Automobile Group 1968 present Weichai Automotive 2012 present VGV EnrangerIndependent manufacturers EditAiways 2017 present Avatr 2021 present BAW 1958 2020 as a subsidiary of BAIC Group 2020 present as a independent private company BYD 2003 present Denza 2010 present Joint venture with Daimler AG Yangwang 2023 present Geely Group 1998 present Geely Auto Geely Geometry Geely Galaxy Lynk amp Co 2016 present Zeekr Livan Volvo Cars 2010 present Polestar Lotus Farizon Radar Jidu Auto Ji Yue Joint venture with Baidu Smart Joint venture with Mercedes Benz Group Proton Joint venture with Proton Holdings Great Wall Motors 1984 present GWM Haval TANK ORA WEY Hengchi 2020 present HiPhi Human Horizons 2017 present Hozon Auto 2014 present Jemmell New Energy Automotive Lingbox Auto 2019 present King Long 1988 present Leapmotor 2016 present Li Auto 2015 present Foday 1988 present acquired by Li Auto Lifan 1992 present Nio 2014 present Shandong Heibao 1990 present Sichuan Tengzhong 2005 present Sinomach Zedriv 2017 present SiTech 2018 present Shandong Baoya 2019 present Shuguang Group 1984 present Huanghai Bus 1951 present Skywell Skyworth Auto Nanjing Golden Dragon Bus Soar Automotive 1991 present Seres Group 1986 present Seres 2016 present AITO 2021 present DFSK 2003 present Fengon 2013 present Sunlong Bus 2001 present Tangjun Ou Ling Tianma 1995 present Techrules 2016 present Wanshan Special Vehicle Wanxiang 1969 present Wuzhoulong 2000 present XPeng 2014 present Yutong Group 1963 present Zhidian Automobile 2018 present Zhongyu Auto 2004 present ZX Auto 1999 present Former manufacturers EditThis article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources List of automobile manufacturers of China news newspapers books scholar JSTOR April 2017 Learn how and when to remove this template message Bankruptcy Edit Anda er 1991 2016 Bamin 1980 s 2010 Baolong 1998 2005 Binzhou Pride 2006 2008 Bordrin 2016 2021 Byton 2016 2021 Disai 1989 1996 Dorcen 2018 2021 1 Fuqi 1969 2013 Fuxing 1994 1998 Guizhou Yunque 1989 2005 Green Field Motor 2010 2016 2 3 Greentech Automotive 2009 2018 Hawtai Huatai 2000 2023 National Electric Vehicle Experimental amp Demonstration Area NEVEDA 1995 2004 Shuanghuan Auto 1988 2016 Hongxing 1960 2004 acquired by Shuanghuan Sanxing 1990 2002 Shanlu Motors 1991 2001 Shenyang Heibao 2001 2005 Suda 2010 2023 Tianju Automobile 1987 2011 Weltmeister 2015 2023 Polarsun Automobile 2003 2018 acquired by Weltmeister Yemingzhu 1988 2011 Tongtian 2002 2005 Tengzhong 2005 2014 Ycaco 1987 1993 Joint venture with the Jiangxi Automobile Manufacturing Plant producing Isuzu trucks Yemingzhu 1987 2011 Youngman 2001 2019 Yema Auto 1994 2019 acquired by Levdeo Xinkai 1984 2020 acquired by Jemmell New Energy Automotive Qoros 2013 2022 Levdeo 2008 2023 Acquisition or defunct subsidiary Edit Dadi Auto 1988 2012 acquired by CHTC Datong 1954 2000 s acquired by FAW Yungang 1989 2000 s acquired by FAW Oley 2012 2015 a subsidiary of FAW Huali 1984 2002 a subsidiary of FAW FAW Jilin 1980 2019 a subsidiary of FAW acquired by Shandong Baoya Group FAW Tianjin Junpai 1965 2019 a subsidiary of FAW Xiali 1997 2015 a subsidiary of FAW Tianjin Emgrand 2009 2014 subsidiary of Geely Auto rolled back into Geely Zhidou 2014 2020 subsidiary of Geely Fuzhou Automobile Works 1956 1984 Fuzhou Automotive Industry Corporation 1984 1990 became Fujian Motors Group Fujian New Forta 2001 2020 acquired by Leapmotor 4 5 Forta 1990 2001 became New Forta Changfeng Motor 1950 1996 acquired by GAC Group Gonow 2003 2016 acquired by GAC Group Hanjiang car manufacturer under Tonghui Machinery Works until 2005 acquired by Gonow Yangchang Motors 1958 1993 acquired by GAC Group in 2009 Hafei 1950 2015 a subsidiary Chang an Heibao Auto 1990 2020 acquired by Sinotruk Group Huayang 1990 s 2004 acquired by Lifan Group Liming 1986 2001 Nanjing Yuejin Soyat 1999 2007 subsidiary of Nanjing Automobile Corporation Nushen 1990 2001 currently a subsidiary of JAC Motors Riich 2009 2013 subsidiary of Chery Rely 2009 2013 subsidiary of Chery Traum 2017 2021 subsidiary of Zotye Domy Auto 2015 2021 subsidiary of Zotye Qinchuan 1987 2002 acquired by BYD Company became BYD Auto Foreign manufacturer EditUntil 2017 Chinese automotive policy required that a foreign carmaker must form a joint venture with a Chinese carmaker if the former plans to sell its electric vehicles with the Chinese carmaker owning 51 of the joint venture However since 2017 the Chinese government had indicated that it would liberalize foreign control in the automotive sector allowing full ownership by foreign companies 6 In 2017 Tesla has been allowed to set up a plant in Shanghai city make it the first foreign automaker to open a wholly owned factory in China 7 In 2022 BMW and Volkswagen had acquired 75 stake in their joint ventures which enables them to have the majority control of its Chinese joint ventures Tesla USA Gigafactory Shanghai currently the only fully foreign owned car manufacturer in Mainland China BMW Germany BMW Brilliance joint venture with Brilliance Auto Group a majority 75 stake was acquired by BWM in 2022 Volkswagen Auto Group Germany Volkswagen Anhui joint venture with JAC a majority 75 stake was acquired by Volkswagen in 2020 Joint ventures EditIn the past a foreign car manufacturer had to pair with a local car company to produce cars locally and was allowed at most 2 joint ventures in China This restriction is to be loosened by 2022 8 and is already loosened for new energy vehicle corporations Volkswagen for example has already established three joint ventures being FAW SAIC and JAC Below is a list of major car company joint ventures ever existed in Mainland China truck and coach JVs not included Early 1980s 90s CKD assembly agreements are not included as the production numbers are typically negligible compared to later JV efforts Technology transfer agreements to domestic brands are also not included Current and defunct joint venture manufacturer in Mainland China Edit Volkswagen Auto Group Germany FAW VW with FAW SAIC VW with SAIC General Motors USA SAIC GM with SAIC SAIC GM Wuling with Wuling SAIC Defunct FAW GM 2009 2019 with FAW Defunct Jinbei GM 1995 2000 with Brilliance Auto Group sold to SAIC Ford USA Changan Ford with Changan Jiangling Ford with Jiangling Motors Stellantis International Dongfeng PSA with Dongfeng Defunct GAC FCA 2010 2022 with GAC 9 Defunct Changan PSA 2011 2020 with Changan sold to Baoneng Defunct Guangzhou Peugeot 1985 1997 with GAC stakes taken by Honda Defunct Nanjing Fiat 1999 2006 with Nanjing Auto merged to SAIC Defunct Beijing Jeep 1987 2005 taken by Daimler Renault Nissan Mitsubishi International Dongfeng Nissan with Dongfeng Dongfeng Infiniti Zhengzhou Nissan with Dongfeng Defunct GAC Mitsubishi 2012 2023 with GAC 10 Defunct Renault Brilliance Jinbei with Brilliance Auto Group Defunct Dongfeng Renault 2013 2020 with Dongfeng Defunct Soueast 2013 2020 Mitsubishi in conjunction with Taiwan s CMC Foreign maker quit JV Toyota Japan FAW Toyota with FAW Consolidated from Tianjin and Sichuan JV GAC Toyota with GAC Defunct FAW Jilin Daihatsu 2005 2010 with FAW Mercedes Benz Group Germany Beijing Benz with BAIC Fujian Benz with BAIC Fujian Motors Smart with Geely Honda Japan Dongfeng Honda with Dongfeng Guangzhou Honda with GAC Defunct GAC Acura 2016 2022 Hyundai Kia South Korea Yueda Kia with Dongfeng and Yueda Dongfeng sold its stake to Yueda in 2022 Beijing Hyundai with BAIC Isuzu Japan Jiangxi Isuzu with Jiangling Qingling Motors with Qingling Tata Group India Chery Jaguar Land Rover with Chery Mazda Japan Changan Mazda with Changan Defunct Hainan Mazda 1992 2006 with Haima Defunct FAW Car Mazda 2005 2021 with FAW sold to Changan Suzuki Japan Defunct Changan Suzuki 1993 2018 with Changan Luxgen Taiwan China Defunct Luxgen Dongfeng Yulon 2010 2020 with Dongfeng See also EditAutomotive industry in China List of automobile manufacturers List of Asian automobile manufacturers List of automobile marquesReferences Edit BYD Niu Technologies backed Niutron reportedly take over failed automaker Dorcen s plants CnEVPost 2021 12 13 Retrieved 2021 12 13 Zhejiang Green Field Motor China Car Forums Retrieved 2021 09 16 绿野汽车成空壳 拖欠3亿元货款 盖世汽车资讯 auto gasgoo com Retrieved 2021 09 16 Company profile Fujian New Forta Automobile Industry Co Ltd www forta com cn Retrieved 2021 09 15 Leapmotor s buyout of New Forta said to for car manufacturing qualification Gasgoo Retrieved 2021 09 25 China Rolls Closer to Relaxed Ownership Rules for Foreign Electric Car Makers Caixin Retrieved 2023 09 17 Tesla to set up China plant without local partners Nikkei Asia Retrieved 2023 09 18 明年将取消乘用车外资股比和合资企业不超过2家的限制 www scio gov cn Retrieved 2021 08 27 Stellantis Implements Asset light Approach to Grow Jeep Brand in China and Negotiates Termination of Local Joint Venture with GAC Group www media stellantis com Retrieved 2022 07 18 三菱自動車 中国生産から撤退へ Yahoo ニュース in Japanese Retrieved 2023 09 27 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title List of automobile manufacturers of China amp oldid 1179783041, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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