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Nacionalista Party

The Nacionalista Party (Filipino and Spanish: Partido Nacionalista; lit.'Nationalist Party') is the oldest political party in both the Philippines and in Southeast Asia in general. It is responsible for leading the country throughout most of the 20th century since its founding in 1907; it was the ruling party from 1935 to 1946 (under Presidents Manuel L. Quezon and Sergio Osmeña), 1953–1961 (under Presidents Ramon Magsaysay and Carlos P. Garcia) and 1965–1978 (under President Ferdinand Marcos).

Nacionalista Party
Partido Nacionalista
PresidentManny Villar
ChairmanCynthia Villar
Secretary-GeneralMark Villar
FounderManuel L. Quezon
Sergio Osmeña
FoundedApril 25, 1907; 117 years ago (1907-04-25)
HeadquartersStarmall EDSA-Shaw 4F, EDSA corner Shaw Boulevard, Mandaluyong, Metro Manila
Youth wingYoung Nacionalistas (YN)
Membership1.2 million
IdeologyPopulism[1][2][3][4][5]
Conservatism[6][7]
National conservatism[8]
Political positionCentre-right[9][7][10]
National affiliationUniTeam (2021–present)
Coalition for Change (2016–2021)
Team PNoy (2013)
Genuine Opposition (2007)
K4 (2004)
PPC (2001)
GAD (1987)
UNIDO (1980–1986)
Regional affiliationAsia Pacific Democrat Union
ColorsNational colors:
  Red,   blue, and   white
Customary:
  Light green
  Orange
SloganAng Bayan Higit sa Lahat
(The Nation Above All)
Seats in the Senate
4 / 24
Seats in the House of Representatives
36 / 316
[11]
Provincial governorships
10 / 82
Provincial vice governorships
10 / 82
Provincial board members
116 / 1,023
Website
www.nacionalistaparty.com

Ideology edit

The Nacionalista Party was initially created as a Filipino nationalist party that supported Philippine independence until 1946 when the United States granted independence to the country.[6][12][3] Since then, many scholarly articles that dealt with the history of political parties during the Third Republic agreed that the party has been increasingly populist,[1][2][3][13][14] although some argued they had conservative[6][9] tendencies because of their opposition to the Liberal Party and the Progressive Party. The populist ideology of the party remained to present day as described on their website.

History edit

American Insular to Commonwealth era edit

The party was organized as a vehicle for Philippine independence, advocating self-rule; and espousing this advocacy through representation in the Philippine Assembly of 1907–1916, and in the succeeding Philippine Legislature of 1916–1935. The ranks of Nationalist politicians rose to prominence through the Commonwealth of the Philippines spanning 1935–1941, ending when political parties were replaced by a singular and monolithic KALIBAPI Party during the Japanese occupation of the Philippines.

Third Republic era to present edit

By the second half of the century, the Nacionalista Party evolved into being main political contenders for leadership in the Philippines, in competition with its rivals, the Liberal Party and the Philippine Progressive Party. This leadership endured until the turbulent suppression of partisan politics during the Ferdinand Marcos regime. In 1978, akin to the Japanese occupation, disparate political parties were coerced to merge into a regime-controlled coalition, the Kilusang Bagong Lipunan. Preferring not to be involved, the Nacionalistas went to hibernation. Years later, in the late 1980s, the party was revived under the leadership of Salvador "Doy" Laurel until the latter's passing.

In 1992, after the party nominated Doy Laurel, a pro-Danding Cojuangco faction broke away and established the Nationalist People's Coalition.

The Nacionalista Party is presently led by former Senator Manny Villar. In 2016, the party had fielded three vice-presidential candidates either running independently or in tandem with other political parties, namely Alan Peter Cayetano, Bongbong Marcos and Antonio Trillanes, albeit unsuccessfully.[6]

Controversy over dominant-minority status edit

In the 2010 general election, the Nacionalista and the Nationalist People's Coalition (NPC) formed an alliance after it was approved by the Commission on Elections (COMELEC) on April 12, 2010.[15] The Nacionalistas fielded Senator Manuel Villar and running with fellow Senator Loren Legarda who is a member of the NPC. It became the dominant minority party after a resolution passed by the COMELEC. On April 21, 2010, it was blocked by the Supreme Court after a suit filed by the rival Liberal Party.[15] On May 6, 2010, the Supreme Court nullified the merger and therefore giving the Liberal Party to be the dominant minority party. It was based on a resolution by the COMELEC giving political parties to be accredited by August 17, 2009.[16]

The coalition was made to help the Nacionalista Party to help boost the presidential campaign of Senator Villar and have a chance to be the dominant minority party by the COMELEC which give the rights to poll watchers during the canvassing of votes.[17] However, it is being challenged by the Liberal Party calls the said alliance a bogus alliance and they are seeking the same party status by the COMELEC.[15] Several local races are also being challenged from both parties, therefore causing confusion in those races.[17]

Electoral performance edit

Presidential elections edit

Year Candidate Votes % Result Outcome
1935 Manuel L. Quezon 695,332 67.99 Won Manuel L. Quezon won
1941 Manuel L. Quezon 1,340,320 81.78 Won Manuel L. Quezon won
1946 Sergio Osmeña 1,129,996 45.71 Lost Manuel Roxas (Liberal) won
1949 José P. Laurel 1,318,330 37.22 Lost Elpidio Quirino (Liberal) won
1953 Ramon Magsaysay 2,912,992 68.90 Won Ramon Magsaysay won
1957 Carlos P. Garcia 2,072,257 41.28 Won Carlos P. Garcia won
1961 Carlos P. Garcia 2,902,996 44.95 Lost Diosdado Macapagal (Liberal) won
1965 Ferdinand Marcos 3,861,324 51.94 Won Ferdinand Marcos won
1969 Ferdinand Marcos 5,017,343 61.47 Won Ferdinand Marcos won
1981 Alejo Santos 1,716,449 8.25 Lost Ferdinand Marcos (KBL) won
1986 None; Laurel's running mate was Corazon Aquino (UNIDO) 9,291,716 46.10 Disputed Corazon Aquino (UNIDO) assumed presidency
1992 Salvador Laurel 770,046 3.40 Lost Fidel V. Ramos (Lakas–NUCD) won
1998 None Joseph Estrada (LAMMP) won
2004 None; endorsed Gloria Macapagal Arroyo (Lakas–CMD) Gloria Macapagal Arroyo (Lakas–CMD) won
2010 Manuel Villar 5,573,835 15.42 Lost Benigno Aquino III (Liberal) won
2016 None Rodrigo Duterte (PDP–Laban) won
2022 None; endorsed Bongbong Marcos (PFP) Bongbong Marcos (PFP) won

Vice presidential elections edit

Year Candidate Votes % Result Outcome
1935 Sergio Osmeña 812,352 86.93 Won Sergio Osmeña won
1941 Sergio Osmeña 1,445,897 92.10 Won Sergio Osmeña won
1946 Eulogio Rodriguez 1,051,243 47.38 Lost Elpidio Quirino (Liberal) won
1949 Manuel Briones 1,184,215 46.08 Lost Fernando López (Liberal) won
1953 Carlos P. Garcia 2,515,265 62.90 Won Carlos P. Garcia won
1957 José Laurel Jr. 1,783,012 37.91 Lost Diosdado Macapagal (Liberal) won
1961 Gil Puyat 1,787,987 28.06 Lost Emmanuel Pelaez (Liberal) won
1965 Fernando López 3,531,550 48.48 Won Fernando López won
1969 Fernando López 5,001,737 62.75 Won Fernando López won
1981 Vice presidency abolished
1986 Salvador Laurel[n 1] 9,173,105 45.85 Disputed Salvador Laurel assumed vice presidency
1992 Eva Estrada Kalaw 255,730 1.25 Lost Joseph Estrada (NPC) won
1998 None Gloria Macapagal Arroyo (Lakas–NUCD–UMDP) won
2004 None; endorsed Noli de Castro (Independent) Noli de Castro (Independent) won
2010 None; Villar's running mate was Loren Legarda (NPC) 14,645,574 41.65 Lost Jejomar Binay (PDP–Laban) won
2016 None[n 2] Leni Robredo (Liberal) won
2022 None; endorsed Sara Duterte (Lakas–CMD) Sara Duterte (Lakas–CMD) won

Legislative elections edit

  1. ^ Laurel stood under the banner of the multi-party electoral alliance UNIDO.
  2. ^ Nacionalista Party members Alan Peter Cayetano, Bongbong Marcos and Antonio Trillanes stood as independent candidates without the party's endorsement; all lost.

Notable Nacionalistas edit

Past edit

Throughout their careers, many of the country's politicians, statesmen and leaders were in whole or in part Nacionalistas. Notable names include the following:

Presidents

Vice Presidents

Senators

Others edit

Most of these individuals embody solid political traditions of economic and political nationalism are pertinent today, even with the party's subsequent decline.

Current party officials edit

Some members of the House of Representatives and Senate include—but are not limited to—the following:

Nacionalista-affiliated parties edit

Candidates for Philippine general elections edit

2010 edit

Presidential ticket edit

For senator edit

2013 edit

For senator edit

All members ran under the administration coalition, Team PNoy.

2016 edit

For vice president edit

Three members ran for vice president albeit as independent candidates.

For senator edit

2019 edit

For senator edit

All candidates ran under the administration coalition, Hugpong ng Pagbabago.

2022 edit

For senator edit

Current members in the 19th Congress edit

Senate edit

House of Representatives edit

District Representatives edit

Partylist allies edit

  • Ronnie Ong (Ang Probinsyano)
  • Naealla Rose Bainto-Aguinaldo (Bahay)
  • Michael Edgar Aglipay (DIWA)
  • Sharon Garin (AAMBIS-OWA)
  • Rico Geron (AGAP)
  • Irene Gay Saulog (Kalinga)
  • Allan Ty (LPGMA)
  • Francisco Datol, Jr. (Senior Citizen)

Nacionalista Party presidents edit

Term Name
1907–1935 Sergio Osmeña
1935–1944 Manuel L. Quezon
1944–1953 Sergio Osmeña
1953–1964 Eulogio Rodriguez
1964–1970 Gil Puyat
1970–1986 Jose Roy
1986–2003 Salvador Laurel
2003–present Manny Villar

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b Bertrand, J. (2013). Political Change in Southeast Asia. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
  2. ^ a b Berneo, N.; Yashar, D. (2016). Parties, Movements, and Democracy in the Developing World. New York: Cambridge University Press USA.
  3. ^ a b c Celoza, A. Ferdinand Marcos and the Philippines: The Political Economy of Authoritarianism. Connecticut, USA: Greenwood Publishing Group. Retrieved September 19, 2017.
  4. ^ Simbulan, D. (2005). The Modern Principalia: The Historical Evolution of the Philippine Ruling Oligarchy. Quezon City: UP Press.
  5. ^ Del Rosario, Simon G. (1973). An Integrated Course on Communism and Democracy. SGR Research & Pub.
  6. ^ a b c d Dayley, Robert (2016). Southeast Asia In The New International Era. Avalon Publishing. Retrieved April 19, 2017.
  7. ^ a b Guillermo A. Historical Dictionary of the Philippines. Maryland, USA: Scarecrow Press. Retrieved February 21, 2019.
  8. ^ Teehankee, Julio (2016). "Weak State, Strong Presidents: Situating the Duterte Presidency in Philippine Political Time". Journal of Developing Societies. 3 (3).
  9. ^ a b Philippine Journal of Public Administration, Volumes 34–35 (1990). UP College of Public Administration. Retrieved October 19, 2017.
  10. ^ M. Troy Burnett, ed. (2020). Nationalism Today: Extreme Political Movements around the World [2 volumes]. ABC-CLIO. p. 584.
  11. ^ Arcangel, Xianne (November 15, 2023). . CNN Philippines. Archived from the original on November 16, 2023. Retrieved November 16, 2023.
  12. ^ Liow, J.; Leifer, M. (1995). Dictionary of the Modern Politics of Southeast Asia. New York: Routledge. Retrieved October 16, 2017.
  13. ^ Simbulan, D. (2005). The Modern Principalia: The Historical Evolution of the Philippine Ruling Oligarchy. Quezon City: UP Press.
  14. ^ Del Rosario, Simon G. (1973). An Integrated Course on Communism and Democracy. SGR Research & Pub.
  15. ^ a b c Alvarez, Kathrina (April 12, 2010). "NP-NPC coalition formally granted (5:15 p.m.)". Sun.Star Cebu. Retrieved April 15, 2010.
  16. ^ Torres, Tetch (May 6, 2010). . Philippine Daily Inquirer. Archived from the original on May 9, 2010. Retrieved May 9, 2010.
  17. ^ a b Maragay, Fel V. (March 1, 2010). "NP-NPC coalition complicates fight in the local level". SunStar. Retrieved April 15, 2010.
  18. ^ Laurel was member of the NP before 1942 and from 1945 to 1959. During his tenure as President, he was affiliated with KALIBAPI.
  19. ^ During the 1946 presidential election, Roxas, who is a member of the liberal-wing of the NP, formed the Liberal Party and eventually moved there.
  20. ^ Moved to the Liberal Party during the 1946 presidential election.
  21. ^ In 1978, Marcos left the NP and formed his own political party known as the Kilusang Bagong Lipunan (KBL).
  22. ^ Estrada was a member of the NP during his term as Mayor of San Juan and Senator. In 1991, he formed his own party known as the Pwersa ng Masang Pilipino (PMP).
  23. ^ Duterte was a member of the NP during his term as Mayor of Davao City, Duterte left the party in 1998, when he joined LAMMP. He won the presidency in 2016 under PDP–Laban and formed the Coalition for Change with NP.
  24. ^ Marcos was a member of NP during his term as Senator until 2016. He left the party and joined Partido Federal ng Pilipinas(PFP), which he became a chairman of the party.

External links edit

  • Nacionalista Party on Facebook
  • The Jones Act

nacionalista, party, national, nationalist, parties, other, countries, national, party, nationalist, party, filipino, spanish, partido, nacionalista, nationalist, party, oldest, political, party, both, philippines, southeast, asia, general, responsible, leadin. For National and Nationalist Parties in other countries see National Party and Nationalist Party The Nacionalista Party Filipino and Spanish Partido Nacionalista lit Nationalist Party is the oldest political party in both the Philippines and in Southeast Asia in general It is responsible for leading the country throughout most of the 20th century since its founding in 1907 it was the ruling party from 1935 to 1946 under Presidents Manuel L Quezon and Sergio Osmena 1953 1961 under Presidents Ramon Magsaysay and Carlos P Garcia and 1965 1978 under President Ferdinand Marcos Nacionalista Party Partido NacionalistaPresidentManny VillarChairmanCynthia VillarSecretary GeneralMark VillarFounderManuel L QuezonSergio OsmenaFoundedApril 25 1907 117 years ago 1907 04 25 HeadquartersStarmall EDSA Shaw 4F EDSA corner Shaw Boulevard Mandaluyong Metro ManilaYouth wingYoung Nacionalistas YN Membership1 2 millionIdeologyPopulism 1 2 3 4 5 Conservatism 6 7 National conservatism 8 Political positionCentre right 9 7 10 National affiliationUniTeam 2021 present Coalition for Change 2016 2021 Team PNoy 2013 Genuine Opposition 2007 K4 2004 PPC 2001 GAD 1987 UNIDO 1980 1986 Regional affiliationAsia Pacific Democrat UnionColorsNational colors Red blue and whiteCustomary Light green OrangeSloganAng Bayan Higit sa Lahat The Nation Above All Seats in the Senate4 24Seats in the House of Representatives36 316 11 Provincial governorships10 82Provincial vice governorships10 82Provincial board members116 1 023Websitewww wbr nacionalistaparty wbr comPolitics of the PhilippinesPolitical partiesElections Contents 1 Ideology 2 History 2 1 American Insular to Commonwealth era 2 2 Third Republic era to present 2 3 Controversy over dominant minority status 3 Electoral performance 3 1 Presidential elections 3 2 Vice presidential elections 3 3 Legislative elections 3 3 1 Senate 3 3 2 House of Representatives 4 Notable Nacionalistas 4 1 Past 4 2 Others 4 3 Current party officials 5 Nacionalista affiliated parties 6 Candidates for Philippine general elections 6 1 2010 6 1 1 Presidential ticket 6 1 2 For senator 6 2 2013 6 2 1 For senator 6 3 2016 6 3 1 For vice president 6 3 2 For senator 6 4 2019 6 4 1 For senator 6 5 2022 6 5 1 For senator 7 Current members in the 19th Congress 7 1 Senate 7 2 House of Representatives 7 2 1 District Representatives 7 2 2 Partylist allies 8 Nacionalista Party presidents 9 See also 10 References 11 External linksIdeology editThe Nacionalista Party was initially created as a Filipino nationalist party that supported Philippine independence until 1946 when the United States granted independence to the country 6 12 3 Since then many scholarly articles that dealt with the history of political parties during the Third Republic agreed that the party has been increasingly populist 1 2 3 13 14 although some argued they had conservative 6 9 tendencies because of their opposition to the Liberal Party and the Progressive Party The populist ideology of the party remained to present day as described on their website History editAmerican Insular to Commonwealth era edit The party was organized as a vehicle for Philippine independence advocating self rule and espousing this advocacy through representation in the Philippine Assembly of 1907 1916 and in the succeeding Philippine Legislature of 1916 1935 The ranks of Nationalist politicians rose to prominence through the Commonwealth of the Philippines spanning 1935 1941 ending when political parties were replaced by a singular and monolithic KALIBAPI Party during the Japanese occupation of the Philippines Third Republic era to present edit By the second half of the century the Nacionalista Party evolved into being main political contenders for leadership in the Philippines in competition with its rivals the Liberal Party and the Philippine Progressive Party This leadership endured until the turbulent suppression of partisan politics during the Ferdinand Marcos regime In 1978 akin to the Japanese occupation disparate political parties were coerced to merge into a regime controlled coalition the Kilusang Bagong Lipunan Preferring not to be involved the Nacionalistas went to hibernation Years later in the late 1980s the party was revived under the leadership of Salvador Doy Laurel until the latter s passing In 1992 after the party nominated Doy Laurel a pro Danding Cojuangco faction broke away and established the Nationalist People s Coalition The Nacionalista Party is presently led by former Senator Manny Villar In 2016 the party had fielded three vice presidential candidates either running independently or in tandem with other political parties namely Alan Peter Cayetano Bongbong Marcos and Antonio Trillanes albeit unsuccessfully 6 Controversy over dominant minority status edit In the 2010 general election the Nacionalista and the Nationalist People s Coalition NPC formed an alliance after it was approved by the Commission on Elections COMELEC on April 12 2010 15 The Nacionalistas fielded Senator Manuel Villar and running with fellow Senator Loren Legarda who is a member of the NPC It became the dominant minority party after a resolution passed by the COMELEC On April 21 2010 it was blocked by the Supreme Court after a suit filed by the rival Liberal Party 15 On May 6 2010 the Supreme Court nullified the merger and therefore giving the Liberal Party to be the dominant minority party It was based on a resolution by the COMELEC giving political parties to be accredited by August 17 2009 16 The coalition was made to help the Nacionalista Party to help boost the presidential campaign of Senator Villar and have a chance to be the dominant minority party by the COMELEC which give the rights to poll watchers during the canvassing of votes 17 However it is being challenged by the Liberal Party calls the said alliance a bogus alliance and they are seeking the same party status by the COMELEC 15 Several local races are also being challenged from both parties therefore causing confusion in those races 17 Electoral performance editPresidential elections edit Year Candidate Votes Result Outcome 1935 Manuel L Quezon 695 332 67 99 Won Manuel L Quezon won 1941 Manuel L Quezon 1 340 320 81 78 Won Manuel L Quezon won 1946 Sergio Osmena 1 129 996 45 71 Lost Manuel Roxas Liberal won 1949 Jose P Laurel 1 318 330 37 22 Lost Elpidio Quirino Liberal won 1953 Ramon Magsaysay 2 912 992 68 90 Won Ramon Magsaysay won 1957 Carlos P Garcia 2 072 257 41 28 Won Carlos P Garcia won 1961 Carlos P Garcia 2 902 996 44 95 Lost Diosdado Macapagal Liberal won 1965 Ferdinand Marcos 3 861 324 51 94 Won Ferdinand Marcos won 1969 Ferdinand Marcos 5 017 343 61 47 Won Ferdinand Marcos won 1981 Alejo Santos 1 716 449 8 25 Lost Ferdinand Marcos KBL won 1986 None Laurel s running mate was Corazon Aquino UNIDO 9 291 716 46 10 Disputed Corazon Aquino UNIDO assumed presidency 1992 Salvador Laurel 770 046 3 40 Lost Fidel V Ramos Lakas NUCD won 1998 None Joseph Estrada LAMMP won 2004 None endorsed Gloria Macapagal Arroyo Lakas CMD Gloria Macapagal Arroyo Lakas CMD won 2010 Manuel Villar 5 573 835 15 42 Lost Benigno Aquino III Liberal won 2016 None Rodrigo Duterte PDP Laban won 2022 None endorsed Bongbong Marcos PFP Bongbong Marcos PFP won Vice presidential elections edit Year Candidate Votes Result Outcome 1935 Sergio Osmena 812 352 86 93 Won Sergio Osmena won 1941 Sergio Osmena 1 445 897 92 10 Won Sergio Osmena won 1946 Eulogio Rodriguez 1 051 243 47 38 Lost Elpidio Quirino Liberal won 1949 Manuel Briones 1 184 215 46 08 Lost Fernando Lopez Liberal won 1953 Carlos P Garcia 2 515 265 62 90 Won Carlos P Garcia won 1957 Jose Laurel Jr 1 783 012 37 91 Lost Diosdado Macapagal Liberal won 1961 Gil Puyat 1 787 987 28 06 Lost Emmanuel Pelaez Liberal won 1965 Fernando Lopez 3 531 550 48 48 Won Fernando Lopez won 1969 Fernando Lopez 5 001 737 62 75 Won Fernando Lopez won 1981 Vice presidency abolished 1986 Salvador Laurel n 1 9 173 105 45 85 Disputed Salvador Laurel assumed vice presidency 1992 Eva Estrada Kalaw 255 730 1 25 Lost Joseph Estrada NPC won 1998 None Gloria Macapagal Arroyo Lakas NUCD UMDP won 2004 None endorsed Noli de Castro Independent Noli de Castro Independent won 2010 None Villar s running mate was Loren Legarda NPC 14 645 574 41 65 Lost Jejomar Binay PDP Laban won 2016 None n 2 Leni Robredo Liberal won 2022 None endorsed Sara Duterte Lakas CMD Sara Duterte Lakas CMD won Legislative elections edit Senate edit Year Votes Seats Result Philippine Commission appointed without election Senate of the Philippines 1916 22 24 N A Won 1919 22 24 nbsp Won 1922 17 24 nbsp 5 Split 1925 13 24 nbsp 4 Won 1928 18 24 nbsp 5 Won 1931 17 24 nbsp 1 Won 1934 16 24 nbsp 1 Won Senate abolished from 1935 to 1940 1941 24 24 nbsp Won Senate abolished from 1943 to 1944 1946 7 454 074 41 2 13 24 nbsp 3 Lost 1947 10 114 453 45 0 8 24 nbsp 4 Lost 1949 8 900 568 36 6 4 24 nbsp 4 Lost 1951 13 266 643 59 1 12 24 nbsp 8 Won 1953 9 813 166 39 8 13 24 nbsp 2 Won 1955 17 319 389 67 6 21 24 nbsp 6 Won 1957 13 273 945 47 2 20 24 nbsp 1 Won 1959 17 160 618 50 1 19 24 nbsp 1 Won 1961 17 834 477 45 1 13 24 nbsp 4 Minority 1963 22 983 457 50 2 11 24 nbsp 2 Majority 1965 21 619 502 43 8 11 24 nbsp 1 Won 1967 30 704 100 62 8 15 24 nbsp 4 Won 1969 32 726 305 60 8 17 24 nbsp 2 Won 1971 24 819 175 42 6 16 24 nbsp 1 Won Senate abolished from 1973 to 1986 1987 2 24 N A Minority 1992 14 499 923 5 3 0 24 nbsp 2 Lost 1995 Not participating nbsp 1998 Not participating nbsp 2001 770 647 0 3 0 24 nbsp Lost 2004 Not participating nbsp 2007 27 125 724 10 1 3 24 nbsp 3 Majority 2010 49 585 503 16 7 4 24 nbsp 1 Split 2013 45 100 266 15 3 5 24 nbsp 1 Majority 2016 2 775 191 14 4 3 24 nbsp 2 Split 2019 60 955 374 16 01 4 24 nbsp 1 Majority 2022 19 563 262 4 50 4 24 nbsp Split House of Representatives edit Year Votes Seats Result Philippine Assembly 1907 34 277 35 71 32 80 N A Won 1909 92 996 48 19 62 81 nbsp 30 Won 1912 124 753 53 35 62 81 nbsp Won 1916 75 90 nbsp 13 Won 1919 83 90 nbsp 5 Won 1922 64 93 nbsp 19 Split 1925 64 92 nbsp Won 1928 71 94 nbsp 7 Won 1931 68 86 nbsp 3 Won 1934 89 92 nbsp 21 Split National Assembly 1935 83 89 nbsp 1 Won 1938 98 98 nbsp 15 Won 1941 95 98 nbsp 3 Won National Assembly 1943 Not participating N A House of Representatives 1946 908 740 37 84 35 98 nbsp 60 Lost 1949 1 178 402 34 05 33 100 nbsp 2 Lost 1953 1 930 367 47 30 31 102 nbsp 2 Won 1957 2 948 409 61 18 82 102 nbsp 51 Won 1961 3 923 390 61 02 74 104 nbsp 8 Won 1965 3 028 224 41 76 38 104 nbsp 36 Lost 1969 4 590 374 58 93 88 110 nbsp 50 Won Interim Batasang Pambansa 1978 688 130 0 33 0 179 nbsp 88 Lost Regular Batasang Pambansa 1984 2 084 331 3 52 2 197 nbsp 2 Lost House of Representatives 1987 1 444 399 7 19 4 200 nbsp 2 Minority 1992 730 696 3 92 7 200 nbsp 3 Majority 1995 153 088 0 80 1 204 nbsp 6 Majority 1998 4 412 0 02 0 258 nbsp 1 Lost 2001 Not participating nbsp 2004 2 261 nbsp 2 Majority 2007 11 270 nbsp 9 Majority 2010 3 872 637 11 35 25 286 nbsp 14 Split 2013 2 340 994 8 49 10 292 nbsp 15 Majority 2016 3 512 975 9 42 24 297 nbsp 14 Majority 2019 6 554 911 13 73 42 304 nbsp 18 Majority 2022 6 610 876 13 72 36 316 nbsp 6 Split Laurel stood under the banner of the multi party electoral alliance UNIDO Nacionalista Party members Alan Peter Cayetano Bongbong Marcos and Antonio Trillanes stood as independent candidates without the party s endorsement all lost Notable Nacionalistas editPast edit Throughout their careers many of the country s politicians statesmen and leaders were in whole or in part Nacionalistas Notable names include the following Presidents Manuel L Quezon 2nd President Jose P Laurel 18 3rd President Sergio Osmena 4th President Manuel Roxas 19 5th President Elpidio Quirino 20 6th President Ramon Magsaysay 7th President Carlos P Garcia 8th President Ferdinand Marcos 21 10th President Joseph Estrada 22 13th President Rodrigo Duterte 23 16th President Bongbong Marcos 24 17th President Vice Presidents Fernando Lopez 3rd and 7th vice president under Elpidio Quirino and Ferdinand Marcos Emmanuel Pelaez 6th vice president under Diosdado Macapagal Salvador Laurel 8th vice president and 5th and last prime minister under President Corazon Aquino Senators Antonio de las Alas Juan B Alegre Alejandro Almendras Alauya Alonto Domocao Alonto Jose Altavas Magnolia Antonino Antonio Araneta Melecio Arranz Jose Maria Arroyo Benigno Aquino Sr Jose Avelino Dominador Aytona Sotero Baluyut Antonio Belo Helena Z Benitez Manuel Briones Nicolas Buendia Hadji Butu Tomas Cabili Aquilino Calvo Manuel Camus Nicolas Capistrano Alan Peter Cayetano Edmundo B Cea Jose Clarin Hermogenes Concepcion Tomas Confesor Mariano Jesus Cuenco Alejandro de Guzman Bernabe de Guzman Ceferino de Leon Miriam Defensor Santiago Francisco Afan Delgado Vicente de Vera Jose W Diokno Ramon Diokno Francisco Enage Juan Ponce Enrile Rene Espina Eva Estrada Kalaw Rafael Fernandez Ramon J Fernandez Santiago Fonacier Jose Fuentebella Isauro Gabaldon Juan Gaerlan Troadio Galicano Rodolfo Ganzon Tomas Gomez Matias Gonzalez Espiridion Guanco Mario Guarina Pedro Guevara Pedro C Hernaez Ludovico Hidrosollo Domingo Imperial Leoncio Imperial Isaac Lacson Wenceslao Lagumbay Sotero Laurel Jose B Ledesma Oscar Ledesma Roseller T Lim Francisco Tongio Liongson Jose Locsin Manuel Lopez Joaquin Luna Alejo Mabanag Ernesto Maceda Pacita Madrigal Warns Vicente Madrigal Genaro Magsaysay Gil Montilla Ruperto Montinola Juan Nolasco Blas Ople Camilo Osias Jose Ozamiz Rafael Palma Quintin Paredes Leonardo Perez Cipriano Primicias Sr Gil Puyat Vicente Rama Esteban de la Rama Claro M Recto Ralph Recto Isabelo de los Reyes Francisco Soc Rodrigo Celestino Rodriguez Eulogio Rodriguez Pedro Rodriguez Jose E Romero Decoroso Rosales Jose J Roy Pedro Sabido Pastor Salazar Lope K Santos Prospero E Sebastian Esteban Singson Balabaran Sinsuat Pedro Maria Sison Teofilo Sison Antero Soriano Francisco Soriano Filemon Sotto Juan Sumulong Lorenzo Sumulong Mamintal A J Tamano Emiliano Tria Tirona Potenciano Trenas Antonio Trillanes Juan Torralba Arturo Tolentino Ramon Torres Jose Maria Veloso Jose O Vera Juan Villamor Francisco Felipe Villanueva Hermenegildo Villanueva Jose Yulo Mariano Yulo Francisco Zulueta Jose Zulueta Others edit Roque Ablan Jr former Representative of Ilocos Norte s 1st District Norberto S Amoranto 5th Mayor of Quezon City Galicano Apacible former Governor of Batangas Benigno Aquino Jr former Governor of Tarlac became Senator under the NP s rival Liberal Party Jose Aspiras former Representative of La Union s 2nd District Sergio Bayan former Mayor of Baguio Fortunato Borbon former Governor of Batangas Pablo Borbon former Governor of Batangas Bartolome C Cabangbang former Representative of Bohol s 2nd district Vicente J Caedo former Governor of Batangas Marc Douglas Cagas IV former Governor of Davao del Sur Antonio Carpio former Governor of Batangas Costancio Castaneda former Representative of Tarlac s 2nd district Modesto Castillo former Governor of Batangas Eduardo Cojuangco Jr former Representative of Tarlac s 1st district and Governor of Tarlac Pablo Cuneta former Mayor of Pasay Jose Delgado former Governor and Mayor of Cebu Antonio Diaz former Representative of Zambales Lone district Vicente Duterte former Governor of Davao Nicolas Gonzales former Governor of Batangas Leon Guinto former Governor of Quezon Tayabas and 11th Mayor of Manila Eduardo Gullas former Rrepresentative of Cebu s 1st District and Governor of Cebu Maximo Malvar former Governor of Batangas Placido L Mapa former Mayor of Baguio Ramon P Mitra Sr former Mayor of Baguio Isko Moreno 27th Mayor of Manila was a member of NP during his term as Vice Mayor Vicente Noble former Governor of Batangas Juan G Nolasco 9th Mayor of Manila Arsenio Lacson 15th Mayor of Manila Luis L Lardizabal former Mayor of Baguio Jose Laurel Jr 9th Speaker of the House of Representatives of the Philippines and Representative of Batangas 3rd district Jose C Laurel IV former Governor of Batangas Feliciano Leviste former Governor of Batangas Elias B Lopez former Mayor of Davao City Vicente Lukban former Governor of Tayabas Mariano Melendres 5th Governor of Rizal Carmen Planas former Vice Mayor of Manila Miguel Raffinan former Representative of Cebu s 6th District and Mayor of Cebu City Francisco Remotigue former Governor of Cebu Osmundo Rama former Governor of Cebu Jonvic Remulla Incumbent Governor of Cavite was a member of NP during his first term Benjamin Romualdez former Governor of Leyte Adelina Santos Rodriguez 6th Mayor of Quezon City Isidro Rodriguez 18th Governor of Rizal Jose V Rodriguez former Representative of Cebu s 7th District and Mayor of Cebu City Ignacio Santiago Sr former Governor of Bulacan Alejo Santos World War II Veteran former Representative of Bulacan s 2nd District and former Governor of Bulacan Pablo Gomez Sarino former Mayor of Bacoor Cavite was a member of NP as a municipal councilor Isidro Siapno former Mayor of Baguio Chavit Singson former Governor of Ilocos Sur and Mayor of Narvacan Manuel C Sotto former Vice Mayor of Davao City Alfonso Tabora former Mayor of Baguio Nicasio S Valderossa former Mayor of Baguio Pio Valenzuela former Governor of Bulacan Braulio de Villa former Governor of Batangas Nemesio Yabut 7th Mayor of Makati Bienvenido R Yandoc former Mayor of Baguio Most of these individuals embody solid political traditions of economic and political nationalism are pertinent today even with the party s subsequent decline Current party officials edit Some members of the House of Representatives and Senate include but are not limited to the following Manuel Villar former Senate President Party President Cynthia Villar current Senator Party Chairman Mark Aguilar Villar current Senator Secretary General Jose Espinosa III former Mayor of Iloilo City Nacionalista Chairman of Iloilo City Robert Ace Barbers current Representative from Surigao del Norte Spokesperson Imee Marcos current Senator Matthew Marcos Manotoc current Governor of Ilocos Norte Emmylou Talino Mendoza current Governor of Cotabato Jose I Tejada current Representative from North Cotabato Nacionalista affiliated parties editPDP Laban Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino Lakas CMD National Unity Party United Bangsamoro Justice Party People s Reform Party Alyansa Davao del Sur and Davao Occidental Alayon Cebu Bileg Ilocos Sur Kugi Uswag Sugbo Cebu City Partido Magdalo Cavite PaDayon Pilipino Misamis Oriental and Cagayan de Oro Paglaum Party Negros Occidental Fuerza Zamboanga Zamboanga City One Batangas BatangasCandidates for Philippine general elections edit2010 edit Main article 2010 Philippine general election Presidential ticket edit Manuel Villar presidential candidate lost Loren Legarda vice presidential candidate lost For senator edit Pia Cayetano won Bongbong Marcos won Liza Maza lost Ramon Mitra III lost Satur Ocampo lost Susan Ople lost Gwen Pimentel lost Ariel Querubin lost Gilbert Remulla lost Adel Tamano lost Miriam Defensor Santiago won 2013 edit Main article 2013 Philippine general election For senator edit All members ran under the administration coalition Team PNoy Cynthia Villar won Alan Peter Cayetano won Antonio Trillanes won 2016 edit Main article 2016 Philippine general election For vice president edit Three members ran for vice president albeit as independent candidates Alan Peter Cayetano lost Bongbong Marcos lost Antonio Trillanes lost For senator edit Susan Ople guest candidate of United Nationalist Alliance and Partido ng Galing at Puso lost 2019 edit Main article 2019 Philippine general election For senator edit All candidates ran under the administration coalition Hugpong ng Pagbabago Pia Cayetano won Imee Marcos won Cynthia Villar won 2022 edit Main article 2022 Philippine general election For senator edit Mark Villar won Current members in the 19th Congress editSenate edit Main article 19th Congress of the Philippines Cynthia Villar Imee Marcos Pia Cayetano Mark Villar House of Representatives edit District Representatives edit Arjo Atayde Angelo Barba Robert Ace Barbers Kristine Alexie Besas Tutor Ferjenel Biron Lianda Bolilia Eric Buhain John Tracy Cagas Rodolfo Caoagdan Ricardo Cruz Jr Arnold Celeste Nelson Dayanghirang Lawrence Fortun Jocelyn Fortuno Ed Christopher Go Marquez Go Teodorico Haresco Jr Eleandro Madrona Oscar Malapitan Mario Vittorio Marino Ando Oaminal Frederick Siao Sharee Ann Tan Jose Tejada Raul Tupas Camille Villar Partylist allies edit Ronnie Ong Ang Probinsyano Naealla Rose Bainto Aguinaldo Bahay Michael Edgar Aglipay DIWA Sharon Garin AAMBIS OWA Rico Geron AGAP Irene Gay Saulog Kalinga Allan Ty LPGMA Francisco Datol Jr Senior Citizen Nacionalista Party presidents editTerm Name 1907 1935 Sergio Osmena 1935 1944 Manuel L Quezon 1944 1953 Sergio Osmena 1953 1964 Eulogio Rodriguez 1964 1970 Gil Puyat 1970 1986 Jose Roy 1986 2003 Salvador Laurel 2003 present Manny VillarSee also editFilipino nationalism List of political parties in the Philippines Liberal Party Philippines Nationalist People s CoalitionReferences edit a b Bertrand J 2013 Political Change in Southeast Asia Cambridge UK Cambridge University Press a b Berneo N Yashar D 2016 Parties Movements and Democracy in the Developing World New York Cambridge University Press USA a b c Celoza A Ferdinand Marcos and the Philippines The Political Economy of Authoritarianism Connecticut USA Greenwood Publishing Group Retrieved September 19 2017 Simbulan D 2005 The Modern Principalia The Historical Evolution of the Philippine Ruling Oligarchy Quezon City UP Press Del Rosario Simon G 1973 An Integrated Course on Communism and Democracy SGR Research amp Pub a b c d Dayley Robert 2016 Southeast Asia In The New International Era Avalon Publishing Retrieved April 19 2017 a b Guillermo A Historical Dictionary of the Philippines Maryland USA Scarecrow Press Retrieved February 21 2019 Teehankee Julio 2016 Weak State Strong Presidents Situating the Duterte Presidency in Philippine Political Time Journal of Developing Societies 3 3 a b Philippine Journal of Public Administration Volumes 34 35 1990 UP College of Public Administration Retrieved October 19 2017 M Troy Burnett ed 2020 Nationalism Today Extreme Political Movements around the World 2 volumes ABC CLIO p 584 Arcangel Xianne November 15 2023 PDP Laban s membership dwindles Lakas CMD now dominant House party CNN Philippines Archived from the original on November 16 2023 Retrieved November 16 2023 Liow J Leifer M 1995 Dictionary of the Modern Politics of Southeast Asia New York Routledge Retrieved October 16 2017 Simbulan D 2005 The Modern Principalia The Historical Evolution of the Philippine Ruling Oligarchy Quezon City UP Press Del Rosario Simon G 1973 An Integrated Course on Communism and Democracy SGR Research amp Pub a b c Alvarez Kathrina April 12 2010 NP NPC coalition formally granted 5 15 p m Sun Star Cebu Retrieved April 15 2010 Torres Tetch May 6 2010 SC nullifies NP NPC coalition Philippine Daily Inquirer Archived from the original on May 9 2010 Retrieved May 9 2010 a b Maragay Fel V March 1 2010 NP NPC coalition complicates fight in the local level SunStar Retrieved April 15 2010 Laurel was member of the NP before 1942 and from 1945 to 1959 During his tenure as President he was affiliated with KALIBAPI During the 1946 presidential election Roxas who is a member of the liberal wing of the NP formed the Liberal Party and eventually moved there Moved to the Liberal Party during the 1946 presidential election In 1978 Marcos left the NP and formed his own political party known as the Kilusang Bagong Lipunan KBL Estrada was a member of the NP during his term as Mayor of San Juan and Senator In 1991 he formed his own party known as the Pwersa ng Masang Pilipino PMP Duterte was a member of the NP during his term as Mayor of Davao City Duterte left the party in 1998 when he joined LAMMP He won the presidency in 2016 under PDP Laban and formed the Coalition for Change with NP Marcos was a member of NP during his term as Senator until 2016 He left the party and joined Partido Federal ng Pilipinas PFP which he became a chairman of the party External links editNacionalista Party on Facebook The Jones Act Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Nacionalista Party amp oldid 1225387554, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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