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Wikipedia

Chinali language

Chinali (natively called Chinalbhashe)[citation needed] is an unclassified language of India spoken by about 220 people. Many speakers are well educated.[1] Speakers are distributed throughout Lahul (or Lahaul) Valley.[2] It uses Devanagari to be written.[1]

Chinali
𑚏𑚮𑚝𑚥𑚡𑚭𑚋𑚲 Chinalbhashe
Native toHimachal Pradesh
RegionChandra and Chandrabhaga Valley
EthnicityChinali[citation needed]
Native speakers
220 (2016)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3cih
Glottologchin1475

Phonology edit

Consonants[3]
  Labial Dental Palatal Retroflex Velar/
Glottal
Nasal m n ɲ ɳ ŋ
Stop voiceless p ʈ k
aspirated t̪ʰ ʈʰ
voiced b ɖ ɡ
breathy d̪ʱ ɖʱ ɡʱ
Affricate voiceless t͡s t͡ʃ
aspirated t͡sʰ t͡ʃʰ
voiced d͡z d͡ʒ
breathy d͡ʒʱ
Semi vowels w
Spirants unvoiced s ʃ ʂ x
voiced z ɦ
Vibrant r ɽ
Lateral l ɭ
Vowels[3]
Front Central Back
Near-close/high
mid higher ɛ ɛː ɔ
Near-open ɐ ɐː ɐ̃ː a aː

References edit

  1. ^ a b c Chinali at Ethnologue (25th ed., 2022)  
  2. ^ "Indo-Aryan Languages", "International Encyclopedia of Linguistics Vol. 1" edited by W. J. Frawley.
  3. ^ a b A Descriptive Grammar & Vocabulary of Chinali, Dr. D.D. Sharma

External links edit

  • The Chinali language documentation project at SPPEL

chinali, language, chinali, redirects, here, chinese, indian, sailor, kunjali, marakkar, chinali, natively, called, chinalbhashe, citation, needed, unclassified, language, india, spoken, about, people, many, speakers, well, educated, speakers, distributed, thr. Chinali redirects here For the Chinese Indian sailor see Kunjali Marakkar Chinali natively called Chinalbhashe citation needed is an unclassified language of India spoken by about 220 people Many speakers are well educated 1 Speakers are distributed throughout Lahul or Lahaul Valley 2 It uses Devanagari to be written 1 Chinali𑚏 𑚝𑚥𑚡 𑚋 ChinalbhasheNative toHimachal PradeshRegionChandra and Chandrabhaga ValleyEthnicityChinali citation needed Native speakers220 2016 1 Language familyIndo European Indo IranianIndo Aryan unclassified Chinali LahulChinaliLanguage codesISO 639 3 a href https iso639 3 sil org code cih class extiw title iso639 3 cih cih a Glottologchin1475 This article contains Indic text Without proper rendering support you may see question marks or boxes misplaced vowels or missing conjuncts instead of Indic text Wiktionary has a category on Chinali language Phonology editConsonants 3 Labial Dental Palatal Retroflex Velar Glottal Nasal m n ɲ ɳ ŋ Stop voiceless p t ʈ k aspirated pʰ t ʰ ʈʰ kʰ voiced b d ɖ ɡ breathy bʱ d ʱ ɖʱ ɡʱ Affricate voiceless t s t ʃ aspirated t sʰ t ʃʰ voiced d z d ʒ breathy d ʒʱ Semi vowels w Spirants unvoiced s ʃ ʂ x voiced z ɦ Vibrant r ɽ Lateral l ɭ Vowels 3 Front Central Back Near close high iː uː mid higher ɛ ɛː ɔ Near open ɐ ɐː ɐ ː a aːReferences edit a b c Chinali at Ethnologue 25th ed 2022 nbsp Indo Aryan Languages International Encyclopedia of Linguistics Vol 1 edited by W J Frawley a b A Descriptive Grammar amp Vocabulary of Chinali Dr D D SharmaExternal links editThe Chinali language documentation project at SPPEL Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Chinali language amp oldid 1194392821, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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