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South Philadelphia

South Philadelphia, nicknamed South Philly, is the section of Philadelphia bounded by South Street to the north, the Delaware River to the east and south, and the Schuylkill River to the west.[1] A diverse working-class community of many neighborhoods, South Philadelphia is well-known for its large Italian-American population, but it also contains large Asian American, Irish-American, African-American, and Latino populations.[2]

South Philadelphia
South Philadelphia as seen from the One Liberty Observation Deck in May 2017
South Philadelphia highlighted on a map of Philadelphia County
Coordinates: 39°55′23″N 75°10′31″W / 39.9231°N 75.1753°W / 39.9231; -75.1753Coordinates: 39°55′23″N 75°10′31″W / 39.9231°N 75.1753°W / 39.9231; -75.1753
Country United States of America
State Pennsylvania
County Philadelphia
City Philadelphia
Area
 • Total9.7 sq mi (25 km2)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total175,717 (estimated)
ZIP Codes
19112, 19145, 19146, 19147, 19148
Area code(s)267, 215, 445

History

 
Gloria Dei Church

South Philadelphia began as a satellite town of Philadelphia, with small townships such as Moyamensing and Southwark.[3] Towards the end of the First Industrial Revolution, the area saw rapid growth in population and urban development. This expansion was in part due to an influx of working class laborers and immigrants looking for factory jobs and dock work, as well as the first wave of mass immigration of Irish refugees or impoverished immigrants from Ireland in the wake of the Great Irish Hunger. South Philadelphia's urbanized border eventually expanded to reach that of Philadelphia proper, or what is today known as Center City Philadelphia. Along with all other jurisdictions in Philadelphia County, South Philadelphia became part of the City of Philadelphia proper with passage by the Pennsylvania legislature of the city–county Act of Consolidation, 1854.

The area continued to grow, becoming a vital part of Philadelphia's large industrial base and attracting immigrants from Italy, Ireland, Poland and many Southern European and Eastern European countries during the late 19th and early to mid 20th centuries, as well as Black American migrants from the southern United States during the Great Migration of the early 20th century. The immigrants and migrants became the basis of South Philadelphia's unique and vibrant culture that developed over the next several decades. Struggling to maintain their Catholic identity in a mostly Protestant city, the Irish built a system of Irish Catholic churches and parochial schools for their children, including Catholic high schools. The later immigrant populations of Italians and Poles were also Catholic. Initially, these populations attended existing Catholic churches but built their own ethno-national churches when possible. However, the more established Irish-American ethnic community controlled the Catholic clergy and hierarchy for decades in Philadelphia and throughout the region, often excluding the more recent Italian (and, to a lesser extent, Polish) populations from participating in the church hierarchy.

In addition to the influx of Catholic immigrants to the majority Protestant city of Philadelphia, many Polish Jews and other Jews from Central and Eastern Europe settled in South Philadelphia during the first half of the 20th century, especially in the diverse area now known as Queen Village where Jewish immigrants lived among Catholic Polish immigrants, Irish-Americans, and Italian immigrants. A smaller but significant Greek immigrant community also flourished around this time, leading to the establishment of Greek Orthodox parishes in South Philadelphia. Despite this dramatic growth in population, the low funding of education by the city resulted in the first public high school not being formed in South Philadelphia until 1934.[4]

Attracted to the industrial jobs, the new residents of South Philadelphia created communities that continued many of their Old World traditions. While many of the new arrivals were Catholic, neighborhood parishes reflected their ethnic and national traditions. Monsignor James F. Connelly, the pastor of the Stella Maris Catholic Church and an editor of the 1976 work The History of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia, said in a 2005 Philadelphia Inquirer article that each parish church "offer[s] the immigrants the faith they were familiar with."[5] With the dramatic loss of industrial jobs during mid-20th century restructuring, there were population losses in South Philadelphia as well as other working-class parts of the city, and some neighborhood Catholic schools had to close.

Today, many of South Philadelphia's communities are largely Italian Americans. Many of these communities contain both older and more recent Italian immigrants and Italian speakers, and Italian saint festivals and cultural celebrations, including the South 9th Street Italian Market festival, are popular in the South Philadelphia Italian-American communities. In addition, South Philadelphia continues to be home to many ethnic Irish American communities and African American communities. Both Irish American and African American communities can be found in the neighborhoods of Grays Ferry and Southwest Center City, while the nearby neighborhood of Point Breeze is largely African American and is often considered the center of the South Philadelphia's African American communities. The neighborhood of Pennsport remains primarily a working class Irish-American neighborhood and the cultural center of Irish-American South Philadelphia. An increase in late 20th-century and early 21st-century immigration has given South Philadelphia significant populations from Asia, particularly Southeast Asia, including populations from Vietnam, Cambodia, Indonesia and Thailand. In addition, there has been an increase in recent years of immigrants from Russia, Mexico and Central American nations such as Honduras, Guatemala and El Salvador. Today, many vendors that work alongside the Italian-Americans at the Italian Market are of Asian descent and Mexican or Central American descent, and Vietnamese, Thai, Mexican, and Central American restaurants are interspersed with historic Italian restaurants in the Market area. The recent revitalization of Center City Philadelphia and the subsequent gentrification of adjacent neighborhoods has also led to dramatic rises in prices of housing in the neighborhoods of historic Queen Village, Bella Vista, and some other northern parts of South Philadelphia, leading to an influx of young urban professionals in those more northern neighborhoods.

Many of the community clubs that create the annual Mummers Parade every New Year's Day have traditionally been from South Philadelphia, especially those located on the largely Irish Americans S. 2nd Street ("Two Street") in the Pennsport neighborhood.[6][7][8]

Government and infrastructure

Portions of South Philadelphia are within Philadelphia City Council Districts 1 and 2. As of 2014 Councilman Mark Squilla and Councilman Kenyatta Johnson represent the two districts.[1]

The Philadelphia Fire Department operates nine fire stations serving South Philadelphia.[9] Most of South Philadelphia resides in Fire Battalion 1, headquartered at 711 South Broad Street. Portions of South Philadelphia reside in Battalion 4, headquartered at North 4th Street and Arch Street, and Battalion 11, headquartered at 43rd Street and Market Street.[1]

The Philadelphia Police Department patrols three districts located within South Philadelphia. The three patrol districts serving South Philadelphia are the 1st, 3rd and 17th districts.[10]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, South Philadelphia has an area of 9.7 sq. miles, all land.

Neighborhoods

 
A factory converted into lofts in Lower Moyamensing
 
Keith Haring's "We Are The Youth" street mural in Point Breeze

The South Philadelphia Planning Analysis Section is bounded by South Street on the north and the Delaware and Schuylkill Rivers to their confluence.[11] The portions on either side of Broad Street are known as South Philadelphia West and South Philadelphia East.

Demographics

 
Row housing in South Philly, 2004

In 2010, the area's population was 168,782. Though mostly known for its large Italian population, South Philadelphia contains a diverse population of Italians, Irish, African Americans and Mexicans, as well as growing populations of Vietnamese, Chinese, Cambodian, Indonesian, Thai and Central Americans. In addition, the area contains smaller but historically significant Greek and Jewish communities.

On January 22, 2010 the Associated Press said "South Philadelphia has been growing more diverse for decades, but the last 20 years have seen the greatest influx of Asian and Hispanic families."[18] David Elesh, a Temple University urban sociologist, said that of the almost 60,000 Philadelphia residents who reported being born in China, many lived in South Philadelphia.[18]

As of the 2010 Census, there are 168,782 people in 78,440 housing units. The population density is 16,771 people per square mile. 46.6% of the population is male, and 53.4% is female. The South Philadelphia area comprises the zip codes of 19145, 19146, 19147 and 19148.[19]

Ethnic demographics

  • Non-Hispanic White: 87,268 (51.8%)
  • African-American: 43,404 (25.7%)
  • Asian: 20,926 (12.4%)
  • Hispanic or Latino: 12,866 (7.6%)
  • Mixed or Other: 10,531 (6.1%)
  • American Indian: 656 (0.3%)

[19][20]

Italians

The largest and oldest Italian immigrant settlements in Philadelphia are in South Philadelphia.[21] Though rare and small in size, some early Italian immigrant settlements appeared in South Philadelphia prior to the 1890s; however, these small settlements generally consisted of a few skilled workers, merchants, and artists from Genoa and other wealthier areas of Northern Italy.[22] In contrast, beginning in the 1890s, the vast majority of Italian immigrants that settled in Philadelphia came from impoverished regions of Southern Italy, with most Italian immigration to Philadelphia occurring in the 20th century. Though Italians in Philadelphia emigrated from various Southern Italian regions, most Italians in Philadelphia emigrated from or have origins in three main areas: the previously combined regions of Abruzzo and Molise; the city of Messina in Sicily and the surrounding province; and Salerno and Avellino in Campania. To this day, dialects from those regions mixed with English are spoken in many South Philadelphia households and neighborhoods.

Italians in South Philadelphia experienced widespread discrimination from the larger majority populations of Philadelphia. For example, Italian neighborhoods in South Philadelphia were heavily redlined for decades specifically due to their Italian-American demographics. However, Italian-Americans in South Philadelphia have contributed greatly to the culture of Philadelphia, establishing the Italian Market, creating both the cheesesteak and the hoagie, and introducing Italian roast pork sandwiches, water ice, tomato pie and pizza to the cuisine of Philadelphia. Recently, some Italian-American South Philadelphians have moved to Southern New Jersey.[21] However, the Italian-American population in Philadelphia remains the second largest in the country. South Philadelphia is 20% Italian according to the ACS 2013.

In 1852, the first Italian Catholic parish in the United States, St. Mary Magdalen de Pazzi, was founded by pre-mass immigration Italians.[23][22] Donna J. Di Giacomo, author of Italians of Philadelphia, wrote that this church "was a hallmark of the neighborhood and touched many a South Philadelphia Italian's and Italian American's life in one way or another for generations."[21]

Irish

Much of South Philadelphia's Irish population is located in the eastern part of the South Philadelphia, specifically Pennsport and Whitman. Pennsport, which is also locally referred to as "Two Street", is arguably the most well known Irish neighborhood in South Philadelphia. Pennsport is also home to many of the city's Mummers clubs, where some are known for their Irish American themes. Other Irish neighborhoods are located in the northwestern area of South Philadelphia, including Grays Ferry, Devil's Pocket and areas of Girard Estate, Southwest Center City and Schuylkill.

Philadelphia's large Irish community, however, is more prominent in other sections of the city, most notably Northeast Philadelphia.

Mexicans

As of 2000 the largest Mexican community in Philadelphia was in the area bounded by Front Street, 18th Street, Oregon Avenue and Washington Avenue in South Philadelphia.[24] As of 2011 most Mexicans in South Philadelphia originate from the state of Puebla.[25]

African Americans

African Americans have lived in South Philadelphia since the early 19th century at the very least, though the city of Philadelphia proper was home to a significant population of freed and fugitive slaves since at least the 18th century. The majority of the current African American population in South Philadelphia, however, is descended from Southern migrants that moved into the city in high numbers during the first Great Migration in the early 20th century. South Street was originally considered the cultural and commercial center of this community, though the community became increasingly concentrated to western areas below South Street, including Point Breeze, Southwest Center City, Schuylkill and Grays Ferry.[26] Point Breeze and South Street particularly served as Philadelphia's "Harlem" during the first half of the 20th century. The first police station and fire station staffed by African Americans were located on South Street. Famous South Philadelphians include opera contralto Marian Anderson and musicians Kenny Gamble and Chubby Checker. The Odunde Festival, arguably the largest street festival in Philadelphia, is an African-American celebration that is held annually in the South Street area. As of 2013, those that identified as "Black alone" or in combination with another ethnicity totaled 45,482 persons living in the zip codes 19145, 19146, 19147 and 19148.[27] The African American population in South Philadelphia has historically constituted between 25% and 30% of South Philadelphia's population - 27% "Black alone" and in combination with another ethnicity as of a 2013 population estimate.

Transportation

 
SEPTA's NRG station (formerly Pattison station)
 
Walt Whitman Bridge connects South Philadelphia with South Jersey

SEPTA's Broad Street Line subway services South Philadelphia and provides quick access to Center City and North Philadelphia. A number of SEPTA bus routes also serve South Philadelphia, ferrying commuters to and from Center City and the surrounding neighborhoods and suburbs.

I-95 runs north and south through South Philadelphia and, in this area, provides commuters with access to Philadelphia International Airport, I-76, the South Philadelphia Sports Complex and the Walt Whitman Bridge. The Girard Point Bridge section of I-95 crosses over the mouth of the Schuylkill River, where it merges with the Delaware River.

I-76 becomes the Schuylkill Expressway at Passyunk Avenue in South Philadelphia and allows access between this section of the city and University City, Center City, 30th Street Station and the western suburbs.

In addition, PA Route 291 serves as a major artery between the area and Delaware County, crossing the Schuylkill River via the Platt Bridge, named for Medal of Honor recipient George C. Platt. Broad Street is part of PA Route 611.

South Philadelphia is served by unprotected bike lanes on many streets going in all directions.[28] Snyder Avenue has unprotected bike lanes going East and West. Columbus Boulevard has North and South bike lanes which are separated from automobile traffic from Reed Street to Center City. 22nd Street provides Northward lanes for cyclists. Some streets such as 11th Street have both Bike lanes and Sharrows or Shared lane marking. In 2022, Washington Avenue east of Broad Street was transformed into a multimodel road with protected bike lanes and pedestrial crossings.[29] The span of Washington Avenue west of Broad Street underwent repaving and minor changes to bike lanes.

As of 2016 two Taiwanese airlines, China Airlines and EVA Air, provide private bus services to and from John F. Kennedy International Airport in New York City for customers based in the Philadelphia area. These bus services stop in South Philadelphia.[30][31]

Crime

The Italian-American Mafia family known as the Philadelphia crime family is active in the area, maintaining much of its operations in South Philadelphia.[32] The African-American Black Mafia and its offshoot, the Junior Black Mafia, have also had a presence in the Point Breeze section of South Philadelphia since the late 1960s.

Historical gangs include the Italian Philadelphia poison ring as well as the Lanzetta brothers, a gang of six Italian-American brothers who were drug traffickers and bootleggers. All six brothers were born in the Third Ward of South Philadelphia. South Philadelphia (along with Atlantic City) was a part of their territory, in which they fought with rival bootleggers William Michael "Mickey Duffy" Cusick and Joe Bruno during Prohibition.

Angelo Bruno, who was boss of the Philadelphia Crime Family, was murdered in front of his house at 10th and Snyder Avenues in 1980.[33]

Education

Primary and secondary schools

Public schools

Residents are with the School District of Philadelphia's South District.[1] Zoned public high schools in South Philadelphia include South Philadelphia High School, Audenried High School, and Furness High School.[34][35][36][37]

Academy at Palumbo, Girard Academic Music Program and The Philadelphia High School for the Creative and Performing Arts (CAPA), all public magnet schools, are in South Philadelphia-at 11th and Catharine Streets, 21st and Ritner Streets, and Broad and Carpenter Streets, respectively.[38]

The Mastery Charter Schools system operates the Thomas School (grades 7-12) in South Philadelphia. It was formerly the district school Thomas Middle School,[39] and shares a campus with a district elementary school, D. Newlin Fell School, at 9th Street and Oregon Avenue.

Private schools

Saints John Neumann and Maria Goretti Catholic High School is in South Philadelphia. It is a merger of the former Saint John Neumann High School and the Saint Maria Goretti High School.[40][41][42] In addition, there are several Catholic elementary schools in South Philadelphia, usually tied to a local parish church. In 2010 South Philadelphia Catholic elementary schools had 2,572 students, a decline by 27% from the 2006 figure.[43]

Philadelphia Free School, patterned on the Sudbury school model, is located at the intersection of 21st and Christian Streets.[44]

Public libraries

Free Library of Philadelphia operates six branches in South Philadelphia: Charles Santore, Fumo Family, Queen Memorial, South Philadelphia, Thomas F. Donatucci Sr. and Whitman.[45] Prior to its 1999 reopening in a new building, the Fumo Branch was known as the Ritner Children's Branch.[46]

Places of note

 
The configuration of the South Philadelphia Sports Complex in early 2004. Clockwise from top right: Citizens Bank Park, Lincoln Financial Field, Wells Fargo Center (formerly the site of John F. Kennedy Stadium), Wachovia Spectrum (razed in 2010–11), and Veterans Stadium (demolished on March 21, 2004). Interstate 95 can be seen running through the bottom right corner of the photo.
 
Geno's Steaks at 1219 South 9th Street in South Philadelphia

South Street has long been considered the border between South Philadelphia proper and Center City. It originally ran east and west (although traffic is now routed east one-way). Many bars, nightspots, shops and restaurants are located along this neon-lit hotspot, with occasional live music venues (including the Theatre of Living Arts) along the way.

The intersection of 9th Street and Passyunk Avenue is home to the regionally famous Geno's Steaks and Pat's King of Steaks cheesesteak shops, fierce competitors in the local deli market for decades.[47][48] Also, nearby is the city's open-air Italian Market, specializing in fresh produce, meats and other foods. It is lined by specialty shops, such as butchers, bakeries and cheese/grocery stores, as well as one for kitchen goods, and new cafes and coffee houses. The area was featured in the film Rocky and its sequels. This is the heart of an annual street festival celebrating the neighborhood's food.

Among the largest landmarks in South Philadelphia is the South Philadelphia Sports Complex at the corner of Broad Street and Pattison Avenue. Here, the Philadelphia Phillies (professional baseball), Philadelphia Eagles (professional football), Philadelphia 76ers (professional basketball), Philadelphia Flyers (professional ice hockey), Philadelphia Soul (professional arena football), Temple Owls (college football) make their home in the massive state-of-the-art sports arenas surrounding the well-known intersection: Citizens Bank Park, Lincoln Financial Field and the Wells Fargo Center. Also located at the sports complex is Xfinity Live! Philadelphia, a dining and entertainment complex.

The sports complex was once home to Veterans Stadium (The Vet) which stood from 1971 to 2004; John F. Kennedy Stadium, which stood from 1925 to 1992; and the Spectrum, which was in use from 1967 to 2009 and was demolished in 2011. The NovaCare Complex, located on Pattison Avenue just west of the stadium area, serves as the practice facility of the Philadelphia Eagles. They now play at Lincoln Financial Field.

Live! Casino & Hotel Philadelphia is located in South Philadelphia near the South Philadelphia Sports Complex. The casino has over 2,100 slot machines and electronic table games, 150 table games, a poker room, and a sportsbook. The complex also has a 12-story hotel, dining, entertainment, and an event center.[49] The South Philadelphia Race & Sportsbook operated by Parx Racing is located in South Philadelphia near the South Philadelphia Sports Complex, offering off-track betting and sports betting.[50]

The American Swedish Historical Museum is located in Franklin Delano Roosevelt Park.

The Philadelphia Naval Shipyard is located in this section of town along the Delaware River. For decade during the World Wars and after, the shipyard was a major employer, whose craftsmen built new ships and repaired and maintained existing ones. With the decline in the military uses, the area is being redeveloped by the Navy and city for a variety of business and industrial uses.

The Sunoco oil corporation bases its headquarters along South Philadelphia's Passyunk Avenue.

A refurbished area of South Philadelphia alongside Columbus Boulevard/Delaware Avenue (near the Walt Whitman Bridge), Columbus Commons, provides big box shopping and chain restaurants.

Washington Avenue, between 16th St. on the west and Front St. on the east, is home to many Asian businesses, including Vietnamese, Chinese and Korean. Among these are restaurants of all types, two large Asian supermarkets, jewelers and a wide variety of specialty shops.

Passyunk Avenue, running on a diagonal from Broad Street to South Street, is a formerly thriving consumer district currently undergoing revitalization efforts. Within the past few years, several coffeeshops, restaurants and bars have opened which appeal to the younger population beginning to live in the area. In addition, a farmers' market is held on Wednesday nights at one of the squares.

2300 Arena (better known as the ECW Arena) at the corner of Swanson Street and Ritner Street is a venue known for hosting boxing and professional wrestling events.

Notable people

See also

Further reading

  • Di Giacomo, Donna J. Italians of Philadelphia. Arcadia Publishing, 2007. ISBN 0738550205, 9780738550206.
  • Juliani, Richard N. Building Little Italy: Philadelphia's Italians Before Mass Migration. Penn State Press, 2005. ISBN 0271028645, 9780271028644.

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External links

south, philadelphia, south, philly, redirects, here, mfsb, song, philadelphia, freedom, album, nicknamed, south, philly, section, philadelphia, bounded, south, street, north, delaware, river, east, south, schuylkill, river, west, diverse, working, class, commu. South Philly redirects here For the MFSB song see Philadelphia Freedom album South Philadelphia nicknamed South Philly is the section of Philadelphia bounded by South Street to the north the Delaware River to the east and south and the Schuylkill River to the west 1 A diverse working class community of many neighborhoods South Philadelphia is well known for its large Italian American population but it also contains large Asian American Irish American African American and Latino populations 2 South PhiladelphiaNeighborhood of PhiladelphiaSouth Philadelphia as seen from the One Liberty Observation Deck in May 2017South Philadelphia highlighted on a map of Philadelphia CountyCoordinates 39 55 23 N 75 10 31 W 39 9231 N 75 1753 W 39 9231 75 1753 Coordinates 39 55 23 N 75 10 31 W 39 9231 N 75 1753 W 39 9231 75 1753Country United States of AmericaState PennsylvaniaCountyPhiladelphiaCityPhiladelphiaArea Total9 7 sq mi 25 km2 Population 2020 Total175 717 estimated ZIP Codes19112 19145 19146 19147 19148Area code s 267 215 445 Contents 1 History 2 Government and infrastructure 3 Geography 3 1 Neighborhoods 4 Demographics 4 1 Ethnic demographics 4 1 1 Italians 4 1 2 Irish 4 1 3 Mexicans 4 1 4 African Americans 5 Transportation 6 Crime 7 Education 7 1 Primary and secondary schools 7 1 1 Public schools 7 1 2 Private schools 7 2 Public libraries 8 Places of note 9 Notable people 10 See also 11 Further reading 12 References 13 External linksHistory Edit Gloria Dei Church South Philadelphia began as a satellite town of Philadelphia with small townships such as Moyamensing and Southwark 3 Towards the end of the First Industrial Revolution the area saw rapid growth in population and urban development This expansion was in part due to an influx of working class laborers and immigrants looking for factory jobs and dock work as well as the first wave of mass immigration of Irish refugees or impoverished immigrants from Ireland in the wake of the Great Irish Hunger South Philadelphia s urbanized border eventually expanded to reach that of Philadelphia proper or what is today known as Center City Philadelphia Along with all other jurisdictions in Philadelphia County South Philadelphia became part of the City of Philadelphia proper with passage by the Pennsylvania legislature of the city county Act of Consolidation 1854 The area continued to grow becoming a vital part of Philadelphia s large industrial base and attracting immigrants from Italy Ireland Poland and many Southern European and Eastern European countries during the late 19th and early to mid 20th centuries as well as Black American migrants from the southern United States during the Great Migration of the early 20th century The immigrants and migrants became the basis of South Philadelphia s unique and vibrant culture that developed over the next several decades Struggling to maintain their Catholic identity in a mostly Protestant city the Irish built a system of Irish Catholic churches and parochial schools for their children including Catholic high schools The later immigrant populations of Italians and Poles were also Catholic Initially these populations attended existing Catholic churches but built their own ethno national churches when possible However the more established Irish American ethnic community controlled the Catholic clergy and hierarchy for decades in Philadelphia and throughout the region often excluding the more recent Italian and to a lesser extent Polish populations from participating in the church hierarchy In addition to the influx of Catholic immigrants to the majority Protestant city of Philadelphia many Polish Jews and other Jews from Central and Eastern Europe settled in South Philadelphia during the first half of the 20th century especially in the diverse area now known as Queen Village where Jewish immigrants lived among Catholic Polish immigrants Irish Americans and Italian immigrants A smaller but significant Greek immigrant community also flourished around this time leading to the establishment of Greek Orthodox parishes in South Philadelphia Despite this dramatic growth in population the low funding of education by the city resulted in the first public high school not being formed in South Philadelphia until 1934 4 Attracted to the industrial jobs the new residents of South Philadelphia created communities that continued many of their Old World traditions While many of the new arrivals were Catholic neighborhood parishes reflected their ethnic and national traditions Monsignor James F Connelly the pastor of the Stella Maris Catholic Church and an editor of the 1976 work The History of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia said in a 2005 Philadelphia Inquirer article that each parish church offer s the immigrants the faith they were familiar with 5 With the dramatic loss of industrial jobs during mid 20th century restructuring there were population losses in South Philadelphia as well as other working class parts of the city and some neighborhood Catholic schools had to close Today many of South Philadelphia s communities are largely Italian Americans Many of these communities contain both older and more recent Italian immigrants and Italian speakers and Italian saint festivals and cultural celebrations including the South 9th Street Italian Market festival are popular in the South Philadelphia Italian American communities In addition South Philadelphia continues to be home to many ethnic Irish American communities and African American communities Both Irish American and African American communities can be found in the neighborhoods of Grays Ferry and Southwest Center City while the nearby neighborhood of Point Breeze is largely African American and is often considered the center of the South Philadelphia s African American communities The neighborhood of Pennsport remains primarily a working class Irish American neighborhood and the cultural center of Irish American South Philadelphia An increase in late 20th century and early 21st century immigration has given South Philadelphia significant populations from Asia particularly Southeast Asia including populations from Vietnam Cambodia Indonesia and Thailand In addition there has been an increase in recent years of immigrants from Russia Mexico and Central American nations such as Honduras Guatemala and El Salvador Today many vendors that work alongside the Italian Americans at the Italian Market are of Asian descent and Mexican or Central American descent and Vietnamese Thai Mexican and Central American restaurants are interspersed with historic Italian restaurants in the Market area The recent revitalization of Center City Philadelphia and the subsequent gentrification of adjacent neighborhoods has also led to dramatic rises in prices of housing in the neighborhoods of historic Queen Village Bella Vista and some other northern parts of South Philadelphia leading to an influx of young urban professionals in those more northern neighborhoods Many of the community clubs that create the annual Mummers Parade every New Year s Day have traditionally been from South Philadelphia especially those located on the largely Irish Americans S 2nd Street Two Street in the Pennsport neighborhood 6 7 8 Government and infrastructure EditPortions of South Philadelphia are within Philadelphia City Council Districts 1 and 2 As of 2014 Councilman Mark Squilla and Councilman Kenyatta Johnson represent the two districts 1 The Philadelphia Fire Department operates nine fire stations serving South Philadelphia 9 Most of South Philadelphia resides in Fire Battalion 1 headquartered at 711 South Broad Street Portions of South Philadelphia reside in Battalion 4 headquartered at North 4th Street and Arch Street and Battalion 11 headquartered at 43rd Street and Market Street 1 The Philadelphia Police Department patrols three districts located within South Philadelphia The three patrol districts serving South Philadelphia are the 1st 3rd and 17th districts 10 Geography EditAccording to the United States Census Bureau South Philadelphia has an area of 9 7 sq miles all land Neighborhoods Edit Main article List of Philadelphia neighborhoods A factory converted into lofts in Lower Moyamensing Keith Haring s We Are The Youth street mural in Point Breeze The South Philadelphia Planning Analysis Section is bounded by South Street on the north and the Delaware and Schuylkill Rivers to their confluence 11 The portions on either side of Broad Street are known as South Philadelphia West and South Philadelphia East Bella Vista North to South Street South to Washington Avenue West to 11th Street East to 6th Street 12 Central South Philadelphia Devil s Pocket Irish neighborhood west of Grays Ferry Avenue Dickinson Square West Diverse neighborhood Washington to Mifflin 4th to 6th 13 East Passyunk Crossing North to Tasker Street South to Snyder Avenue West to Broad Street East to 9th Street Franklin Delano Roosevelt Park Girard Estate Greenwich 4th to 9th Streets Mifflin to Snyder Grays Ferry North to Gray s Ferry Ave south to Passyunk Ave west to the Schuylkill River east to 24th Street Hawthorne From South Street to Washington Ave Broad Street to 11th Street 14 Italian Market Along 9th Street from Fitzwater Street in the north to Wharton Street in the south Little Saigon Lower Moyamensing North to Snyder Avenue South to Oregon Avenue West to Broad Street East to 7th Street Marconi Plaza Moyamensing Newbold Washington Ave to Passyunk Ave and Broad Street to 18th Street 15 Packer Park Passyunk Square Washington Ave to Tasker Street 6th Street to Broad Street 16 Pennsport Locally referred to as Two Street Penn s Port is a predominantly Irish American Catholic neighborhood Point Breeze Queen Village North to Lombard Street south to Washington Ave east to the Delaware River west to 6th Street 17 Schuylkill Southwark The limits of the district started on Cedar South Street and the Delaware River and proceeded west to Passyunk Ave along the latter to Moyamensing Ave then by Keeler s Lane to Greenwich Road then to the Delaware River and along the several courses of the same until reaching the beginning point again Southwest Center City North to South Street Rittenhouse Fitler south to Washington Ave east to Broad Street Hawthorne west to 24th Street Gray s Ferry Sports Complex West Passyunk Wharton WhitmanDemographics Edit Row housing in South Philly 2004 In 2010 the area s population was 168 782 Though mostly known for its large Italian population South Philadelphia contains a diverse population of Italians Irish African Americans and Mexicans as well as growing populations of Vietnamese Chinese Cambodian Indonesian Thai and Central Americans In addition the area contains smaller but historically significant Greek and Jewish communities On January 22 2010 the Associated Press said South Philadelphia has been growing more diverse for decades but the last 20 years have seen the greatest influx of Asian and Hispanic families 18 David Elesh a Temple University urban sociologist said that of the almost 60 000 Philadelphia residents who reported being born in China many lived in South Philadelphia 18 As of the 2010 Census there are 168 782 people in 78 440 housing units The population density is 16 771 people per square mile 46 6 of the population is male and 53 4 is female The South Philadelphia area comprises the zip codes of 19145 19146 19147 and 19148 19 Ethnic demographics Edit Non Hispanic White 87 268 51 8 African American 43 404 25 7 Asian 20 926 12 4 Hispanic or Latino 12 866 7 6 Mixed or Other 10 531 6 1 American Indian 656 0 3 19 20 Italians Edit See also History of the Italian Americans in Philadelphia The largest and oldest Italian immigrant settlements in Philadelphia are in South Philadelphia 21 Though rare and small in size some early Italian immigrant settlements appeared in South Philadelphia prior to the 1890s however these small settlements generally consisted of a few skilled workers merchants and artists from Genoa and other wealthier areas of Northern Italy 22 In contrast beginning in the 1890s the vast majority of Italian immigrants that settled in Philadelphia came from impoverished regions of Southern Italy with most Italian immigration to Philadelphia occurring in the 20th century Though Italians in Philadelphia emigrated from various Southern Italian regions most Italians in Philadelphia emigrated from or have origins in three main areas the previously combined regions of Abruzzo and Molise the city of Messina in Sicily and the surrounding province and Salerno and Avellino in Campania To this day dialects from those regions mixed with English are spoken in many South Philadelphia households and neighborhoods Italians in South Philadelphia experienced widespread discrimination from the larger majority populations of Philadelphia For example Italian neighborhoods in South Philadelphia were heavily redlined for decades specifically due to their Italian American demographics However Italian Americans in South Philadelphia have contributed greatly to the culture of Philadelphia establishing the Italian Market creating both the cheesesteak and the hoagie and introducing Italian roast pork sandwiches water ice tomato pie and pizza to the cuisine of Philadelphia Recently some Italian American South Philadelphians have moved to Southern New Jersey 21 However the Italian American population in Philadelphia remains the second largest in the country South Philadelphia is 20 Italian according to the ACS 2013 In 1852 the first Italian Catholic parish in the United States St Mary Magdalen de Pazzi was founded by pre mass immigration Italians 23 22 Donna J Di Giacomo author of Italians of Philadelphia wrote that this church was a hallmark of the neighborhood and touched many a South Philadelphia Italian s and Italian American s life in one way or another for generations 21 Irish Edit See also History of the Irish Americans in Philadelphia Much of South Philadelphia s Irish population is located in the eastern part of the South Philadelphia specifically Pennsport and Whitman Pennsport which is also locally referred to as Two Street is arguably the most well known Irish neighborhood in South Philadelphia Pennsport is also home to many of the city s Mummers clubs where some are known for their Irish American themes Other Irish neighborhoods are located in the northwestern area of South Philadelphia including Grays Ferry Devil s Pocket and areas of Girard Estate Southwest Center City and Schuylkill Philadelphia s large Irish community however is more prominent in other sections of the city most notably Northeast Philadelphia Mexicans Edit As of 2000 the largest Mexican community in Philadelphia was in the area bounded by Front Street 18th Street Oregon Avenue and Washington Avenue in South Philadelphia 24 As of 2011 most Mexicans in South Philadelphia originate from the state of Puebla 25 African Americans Edit African Americans have lived in South Philadelphia since the early 19th century at the very least though the city of Philadelphia proper was home to a significant population of freed and fugitive slaves since at least the 18th century The majority of the current African American population in South Philadelphia however is descended from Southern migrants that moved into the city in high numbers during the first Great Migration in the early 20th century South Street was originally considered the cultural and commercial center of this community though the community became increasingly concentrated to western areas below South Street including Point Breeze Southwest Center City Schuylkill and Grays Ferry 26 Point Breeze and South Street particularly served as Philadelphia s Harlem during the first half of the 20th century The first police station and fire station staffed by African Americans were located on South Street Famous South Philadelphians include opera contralto Marian Anderson and musicians Kenny Gamble and Chubby Checker The Odunde Festival arguably the largest street festival in Philadelphia is an African American celebration that is held annually in the South Street area As of 2013 those that identified as Black alone or in combination with another ethnicity totaled 45 482 persons living in the zip codes 19145 19146 19147 and 19148 27 The African American population in South Philadelphia has historically constituted between 25 and 30 of South Philadelphia s population 27 Black alone and in combination with another ethnicity as of a 2013 population estimate Transportation Edit SEPTA s NRG station formerly Pattison station Walt Whitman Bridge connects South Philadelphia with South Jersey SEPTA s Broad Street Line subway services South Philadelphia and provides quick access to Center City and North Philadelphia A number of SEPTA bus routes also serve South Philadelphia ferrying commuters to and from Center City and the surrounding neighborhoods and suburbs I 95 runs north and south through South Philadelphia and in this area provides commuters with access to Philadelphia International Airport I 76 the South Philadelphia Sports Complex and the Walt Whitman Bridge The Girard Point Bridge section of I 95 crosses over the mouth of the Schuylkill River where it merges with the Delaware River I 76 becomes the Schuylkill Expressway at Passyunk Avenue in South Philadelphia and allows access between this section of the city and University City Center City 30th Street Station and the western suburbs In addition PA Route 291 serves as a major artery between the area and Delaware County crossing the Schuylkill River via the Platt Bridge named for Medal of Honor recipient George C Platt Broad Street is part of PA Route 611 South Philadelphia is served by unprotected bike lanes on many streets going in all directions 28 Snyder Avenue has unprotected bike lanes going East and West Columbus Boulevard has North and South bike lanes which are separated from automobile traffic from Reed Street to Center City 22nd Street provides Northward lanes for cyclists Some streets such as 11th Street have both Bike lanes and Sharrows or Shared lane marking In 2022 Washington Avenue east of Broad Street was transformed into a multimodel road with protected bike lanes and pedestrial crossings 29 The span of Washington Avenue west of Broad Street underwent repaving and minor changes to bike lanes As of 2016 update two Taiwanese airlines China Airlines and EVA Air provide private bus services to and from John F Kennedy International Airport in New York City for customers based in the Philadelphia area These bus services stop in South Philadelphia 30 31 Crime EditThe Italian American Mafia family known as the Philadelphia crime family is active in the area maintaining much of its operations in South Philadelphia 32 The African American Black Mafia and its offshoot the Junior Black Mafia have also had a presence in the Point Breeze section of South Philadelphia since the late 1960s Historical gangs include the Italian Philadelphia poison ring as well as the Lanzetta brothers a gang of six Italian American brothers who were drug traffickers and bootleggers All six brothers were born in the Third Ward of South Philadelphia South Philadelphia along with Atlantic City was a part of their territory in which they fought with rival bootleggers William Michael Mickey Duffy Cusick and Joe Bruno during Prohibition Angelo Bruno who was boss of the Philadelphia Crime Family was murdered in front of his house at 10th and Snyder Avenues in 1980 33 Education EditPrimary and secondary schools Edit Public schools Edit South Philadelphia High School in the Lower Moyamensing neighborhood Residents are with the School District of Philadelphia s South District 1 Zoned public high schools in South Philadelphia include South Philadelphia High School Audenried High School and Furness High School 34 35 36 37 Academy at Palumbo Girard Academic Music Program and The Philadelphia High School for the Creative and Performing Arts CAPA all public magnet schools are in South Philadelphia at 11th and Catharine Streets 21st and Ritner Streets and Broad and Carpenter Streets respectively 38 The Mastery Charter Schools system operates the Thomas School grades 7 12 in South Philadelphia It was formerly the district school Thomas Middle School 39 and shares a campus with a district elementary school D Newlin Fell School at 9th Street and Oregon Avenue Private schools Edit Saints John Neumann and Maria Goretti Catholic High School is in South Philadelphia It is a merger of the former Saint John Neumann High School and the Saint Maria Goretti High School 40 41 42 In addition there are several Catholic elementary schools in South Philadelphia usually tied to a local parish church In 2010 South Philadelphia Catholic elementary schools had 2 572 students a decline by 27 from the 2006 figure 43 Philadelphia Free School patterned on the Sudbury school model is located at the intersection of 21st and Christian Streets 44 Public libraries Edit Free Library of Philadelphia operates six branches in South Philadelphia Charles Santore Fumo Family Queen Memorial South Philadelphia Thomas F Donatucci Sr and Whitman 45 Prior to its 1999 reopening in a new building the Fumo Branch was known as the Ritner Children s Branch 46 Places of note Edit The configuration of the South Philadelphia Sports Complex in early 2004 Clockwise from top right Citizens Bank Park Lincoln Financial Field Wells Fargo Center formerly the site of John F Kennedy Stadium Wachovia Spectrum razed in 2010 11 and Veterans Stadium demolished on March 21 2004 Interstate 95 can be seen running through the bottom right corner of the photo Geno s Steaks at 1219 South 9th Street in South Philadelphia South Street has long been considered the border between South Philadelphia proper and Center City It originally ran east and west although traffic is now routed east one way Many bars nightspots shops and restaurants are located along this neon lit hotspot with occasional live music venues including the Theatre of Living Arts along the way The intersection of 9th Street and Passyunk Avenue is home to the regionally famous Geno s Steaks and Pat s King of Steaks cheesesteak shops fierce competitors in the local deli market for decades 47 48 Also nearby is the city s open air Italian Market specializing in fresh produce meats and other foods It is lined by specialty shops such as butchers bakeries and cheese grocery stores as well as one for kitchen goods and new cafes and coffee houses The area was featured in the film Rocky and its sequels This is the heart of an annual street festival celebrating the neighborhood s food Among the largest landmarks in South Philadelphia is the South Philadelphia Sports Complex at the corner of Broad Street and Pattison Avenue Here the Philadelphia Phillies professional baseball Philadelphia Eagles professional football Philadelphia 76ers professional basketball Philadelphia Flyers professional ice hockey Philadelphia Soul professional arena football Temple Owls college football make their home in the massive state of the art sports arenas surrounding the well known intersection Citizens Bank Park Lincoln Financial Field and the Wells Fargo Center Also located at the sports complex is Xfinity Live Philadelphia a dining and entertainment complex The sports complex was once home to Veterans Stadium The Vet which stood from 1971 to 2004 John F Kennedy Stadium which stood from 1925 to 1992 and the Spectrum which was in use from 1967 to 2009 and was demolished in 2011 The NovaCare Complex located on Pattison Avenue just west of the stadium area serves as the practice facility of the Philadelphia Eagles They now play at Lincoln Financial Field Live Casino amp Hotel Philadelphia is located in South Philadelphia near the South Philadelphia Sports Complex The casino has over 2 100 slot machines and electronic table games 150 table games a poker room and a sportsbook The complex also has a 12 story hotel dining entertainment and an event center 49 The South Philadelphia Race amp Sportsbook operated by Parx Racing is located in South Philadelphia near the South Philadelphia Sports Complex offering off track betting and sports betting 50 The American Swedish Historical Museum is located in Franklin Delano Roosevelt Park The Philadelphia Naval Shipyard is located in this section of town along the Delaware River For decade during the World Wars and after the shipyard was a major employer whose craftsmen built new ships and repaired and maintained existing ones With the decline in the military uses the area is being redeveloped by the Navy and city for a variety of business and industrial uses The Sunoco oil corporation bases its headquarters along South Philadelphia s Passyunk Avenue A refurbished area of South Philadelphia alongside Columbus Boulevard Delaware Avenue near the Walt Whitman Bridge Columbus Commons provides big box shopping and chain restaurants Washington Avenue between 16th St on the west and Front St on the east is home to many Asian businesses including Vietnamese Chinese and Korean Among these are restaurants of all types two large Asian supermarkets jewelers and a wide variety of specialty shops Passyunk Avenue running on a diagonal from Broad Street to South Street is a formerly thriving consumer district currently undergoing revitalization efforts Within the past few years several coffeeshops restaurants and bars have opened which appeal to the younger population beginning to live in the area In addition a farmers market is held on Wednesday nights at one of the squares 2300 Arena better known as the ECW Arena at the corner of Swanson Street and Ritner Street is a venue known for hosting boxing and professional wrestling events Notable people EditAl Alberts born Al Albertini singer and composer co founder and lead singer of The Four Aces 51 Marian Anderson opera singers and Congressional Gold Medal recipient 51 52 Frankie Avalon born Francis Avallone actor singer teen idol 51 Joey Bishop actor comedian member of the Rat Pack 51 53 Black Thought MC and co founder of The Roots 54 Angelo Bruno former head of the Philadelphia Crime Family Octavius Valentine Catto educator intellectual and civil rights activist 55 Danny Cedrone bandleader guitarist for Rock Around the Clock 56 57 Chubby Checker singer of The Twist 51 58 Stanley Cowell jazz pianist founder of Strata East Records member of the Heath Brothers 59 Jim Croce singer songwriter 60 Joey DeFrancesco jazz organist trumpeter vocalist 59 Buddy DeFranco jazz clarinet player 59 James DePreist conductor of the Tokyo Metropolitan Symphony Orchestra director at the Juilliard School laureate music director of the Oregon Symphony 59 Fred Diodati lead singer of The Four Aces 59 61 Michael Mickey Duffy mobster 62 Charles Earland jazz composer organist saxophonist 59 Fabian born Fabiano Forte 1950s teen idol 51 59 Wilhelmenia Fernandez soprano star of the film Diva 59 Larry Fine member of the comedy act The Three Stooges 59 63 Linda Fiorentino actress Dogma Men in Black The Last Seduction 59 Al Fisher guard for the Kent State Golden Flashes 59 Eddie Fisher singer entertainer Oh My Papa Lady of Spain 51 Edwin Forrest 19th century stage actor 59 Kenny Gamble Rock and Roll Hall of Fame songwriting and record production team Gamble and Huff 59 Dusolina Giannini soprano Metropolitan Opera 59 Vittorio Giannini composer of operas symphonies and band music 59 Stephen Girard banker philanthropist slave owner Charlie Gracie rock pioneer and singer 59 Isadore Granoff founder of the Granoff School of Music 64 Buddy Greco singer The Lady is a Tramp and pianist 51 59 William Guarnere nicknamed Wild Bill member of 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment E Easy Company 65 Frank Guarrera baritone Metropolitan Opera 59 Albert Tootie Heath jazz drummer member of the Heath Brothers 59 Jimmy Heath jazz tenor saxophonist member of the Heath Brothers 59 Percy Heath double bass player for the Modern Jazz Quartet member of the Heath Brothers 59 Edward Babe Heffron member of 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment E Easy Company 66 Sherman Hemsley actor All in the Family The Jeffersons Amen 67 Max Boo Boo Hoff mobster 68 Dom Irrera comedian 59 Albert Innaurato playwright theatre director and writer 59 Jerry Jaye country rockabilly singer My Girl Josephine 59 Kitty Kallen singer Little Things Mean a Lot 59 Irvin Kershner director The Empire Strikes Back RoboCop 2 59 Jack Klugman actor The Odd Couple Quincy M E 12 Angry Men 51 59 Kenny Koplove baseball player 69 70 Joseph Kramm playwright Pulitzer Prize for The Shrike actor and director 59 Eddie Lang jazz guitarist 59 Mario Lanza tenor and actor The Great Caruso 51 59 Joseph Anthony Uncle Joe Ligambi current boss of the Philadelphia crime family 71 Hy Lit Philadelphia area DJ from the 1950s until 2005 59 George Litto film producer Thieves Like Us Dressed to Kill and Blow Out 59 Walter P Lomax Jr physician and entrepreneur Bernie Lowe songwriter producer arranger founder of Cameo Records launched careers of Chubby Checker Charlie Gracie Dee Dee Sharp Bobby Rydell The Orlons 59 Man Ray modernist Dada Surrealist artist 59 Gloria Mann pop singer Earth Angel 59 Guy Marks actor singer comedian and impressionist 59 Al Martino singer Here in My Heart Volare and actor The Godfather The Godfather Part III 51 59 Pat Martino jazz guitarist and composer 59 Meek Mill rapper He was born in South Philadelphia but was raised in North Philadelphia 72 N Richard Nash writer and dramatist The Rainmaker 59 Fayard Nicholas dancer Nicholas Brothers 59 Harold Nicholas dancer Nicholas Brothers 59 Drew O Keefe U S Attorney for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania 73 Harry Olivieri co inventor of the cheesesteak 74 Pat Olivieri co inventor of the cheesesteak 74 Frank Palumbo restaurateur humanitarian and power broker owner of Palumbo s 75 76 Lisa Peluso actress Saturday Night Fever Search for Tomorrow Loving Another World One Life to Live 59 Vincent Persichetti composer pianist teacher at the Juilliard School students included Philip Glass Hall Overton Kenneth Fuchs and Thelonious Monk 59 Questlove drummer and co founder of The Roots 54 Florence Quivar mezzo soprano Metropolitan Opera Grammy Award for Porgy and Bess 59 Peter Mark Richman actor Santa Barbara Dynasty Three s Company Friday the 13th Part VIII Jason Takes Manhattan 59 Frank Rizzo mayor of Philadelphia 1972 1980 77 LaVaughn Robinson tap dancer choreographer a National Endowment of the Arts Living National Treasure and NEA National Heritage Fellowship award 59 Bobby Rydell singer Wild One Volaire actor Bye Bye Birdie teen idol 59 Jodie Sands singer With All My Heart Someday You ll Want Me to Want You 59 Dee Dee Sharp singer Slow Twistin with Chubby Checker Mashed Potato Time 59 Beanie Sigel rapper 78 Frank Spellman 1922 2017 Olympic champion weightlifter Sylvester Stallone actor Rocky Rambo The Expendables franchises 59 Joseph Stefano Edgar Award winning screenwriter Psycho 59 George Tunnell vocalist Jan Savitt and the Top Hatters 59 Charlie Ventura tenor saxophonist and bandleader 59 Joe Venuti jazz violin pioneer 59 Stanley Weintraub professor historian and biographer 59 See also Edit Philadelphia portal Pennsylvania portalAquarama Aquarium Theater of the Sea Benjamin Franklin Bridge Franklin Delano Roosevelt Park Italian Market Philadelphia Little Saigon Philadelphia Moyamensing Prison Naval Hospital Philadelphia Philadelphia Naval Shipyard Sesquicentennial Exposition Settlement Music School South Philadelphia High School South Philadelphia Sports Complex Citizens Bank Park John F Kennedy Stadium Lincoln Financial Field The Spectrum Veterans Stadium Wells Fargo Center Walt Whitman Bridge Whitman PlazaFurther reading EditDi Giacomo Donna J Italians of Philadelphia Arcadia Publishing 2007 ISBN 0738550205 9780738550206 Juliani Richard N Building Little Italy Philadelphia s Italians Before Mass Migration Penn State Press 2005 ISBN 0271028645 9780271028644 References Edit a b c d The Political and Community Service Boundaries of Philadelphia Archived 2005 10 13 at the Wayback Machine City of Philadelphia Retrieved November 8 2008 South Philadelphia Pennsylvania Population amp Demographics Where Pennsylvania History Began by Henry D Paxon The Swedish Colonial Society 1926 Allen Davis Haller Mark eds 1973 The Peoples of Philadelphia A History of Ethnic Groups and Lower Class Life 1790 1940 Temple University Press p 256 ISBN 0 87722 053 0 Woodall Martha Unsteady times for neighborhood Catholic schools Population changes have meant fewer elementaries and an unexpected merger The Philadelphia Inquirer March 16 2005 Max L Raab 2001 Strut The Movie DVD Philadelphia Max L Raab Productions Archived from the original on 2007 10 09 Retrieved 2007 11 29 Welch Charles E Jr October December 1966 Oh Dem Golden Slippers The Philadelphia Mummers Parade The Journal of American Folklore The Journal of American Folklore Vol 79 No 314 79 314 523 536 doi 10 2307 538218 JSTOR 538218 Dubin Murray June 1996 South Philadelphia Mummers memories and the Melrose Diner Temple University Press ISBN 1 56639 429 5 Fire Houses Philadelphia Fire Department Retrieved November 7 2008 PPD Online Patrol Districts Philadelphia Police Department The Political and Community Service Boundaries of Philadelphia Philadelphia City Planning Commission June 2004 Bella Vista Town Watch Map of Bella Vista Accessed 2 February 2009 Dickinson Square West Civic Association South Philly Review The Place Where You Live Hawthorne Archived 2007 09 27 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 4 February 2009 Newbold Neighbors Association Plan Philly Planning Philadelphia s Future Archived from the original on 2008 01 13 Retrieved 2020 06 01 Passyunk Square Civic Association Queen Village Neighbor s Association Life in Queen Village Accessed 4 February 2009 a b Bullying against Asian students roils Philadelphia high school Associated Press at the USA Today January 22 2010 Retrieved on January 20 2013 South Philadelphia has been growing more diverse for decades but the last 20 years have seen the greatest influx of Asian and Hispanic families Many of the city s nearly 60 000 residents who report being born in China live in the neighborhoods said David Elesh an urban sociologist at Temple University a b Census data by zipcode Bureau U S Census U S Census website United States Census Bureau Retrieved 2020 03 15 2010 Census Medgar Evers College Archived from the original on 2010 06 11 Retrieved 2010 04 13 a b c Di Giacomo p 11 a b Di Giacomo p 8 PhilaPlace St Mary Magdalen de Pazzi Roman Catholic Church www philaplace org Latino Philadelphia at a Glance Archive Historical Society of Pennsylvania p 1 Retrieved on January 15 2014 From Puebla to South Philly The Philadelphia Inquirer October 28 2011 Retrieved on January 15 2014 Hunter Marcus Anthony 2013 Black Citymakers How The Philadelphia Negro Changed Urban America OUP USA ISBN 9780199948130 U S Census Bureau American Factfinder census gov 2009 2013 Population Estimate Bike Maps Bicycle Coalition Retrieved August 13 2012 Washington Avenue repaving and improvement project Office of Transportation Infrastructure and Sustainability Service to Connect PA amp NJ EVA Air Retrieved on February 29 2016 Free Shuttle Service To From JFK Airport Archived 2016 03 06 at the Wayback Machine China Airlines September 15 2015 Retrieved on February 29 2016 The Scarfo Mob Philadelphia Weekly Philadelphiaweekly com 31 August 2021 Retrieved August 4 2022 Angelo Bruno assassinated A Directory of High Schools for 2009 Admissions Archived 2015 11 06 at the Wayback Machine School District of Philadelphia Retrieved November 6 2008 From the Ashes South Philly Review November 1 2007 Academic standards differ in Philadelphia Archived 2009 07 13 at the Wayback Machine The Loquitur May 4 2006 SCHOOL S FINALLY OUT FOR SUMMER STUDENTS The Philadelphia Inquirer August 8 1986 B01 Snyder Susan It s good to be king of your high school Guys get their own pageant The Philadelphia Inquirer March 13 2005 Retrieved on September 21 2012 Thomas Campus Information Archived 2012 01 19 at the Wayback Machine Mastery Charter Schools Retrieved on September 10 2012 927 Johnston Street Philadelphia PA 19148 Woodall Martha Neumann graduates its last all male class The Philadelphia Inquirer Saturday June 5 2004 B02 SJNMGCHS School History Saints John Neumann and Maria Goretti Catholic High School website Retrieved 2007 05 11 Ss John Neumann and Maria Goretti Catholic High School Newsweek website Archived from the original on 2008 09 21 Retrieved 2007 05 11 Campisi Anthony 2012 01 09 Catholic school closings hit South Philadelphia especially hard The Philadelphia Inquirer Archived from the original on 2014 10 21 Retrieved 2019 11 30 Philly Free School phillyfreeschool org Retrieved 2017 07 15 Branch Map older version Free Library of Philadelphia Retrieved on November 7 2008 Fumo Family Branch Free Library of Philadelphia Retrieved on November 7 2008 Our History The Creation of the Cheesesteak Pat s King of Steaks Retrieved August 4 2022 Geno s Steaks Homepage Geno s Steaks Retrieved August 4 2022 Tanenbaum Michael January 6 2021 Live Casino amp Hotel sets grand opening date in South Philly PhillyVoice Retrieved January 7 2021 South Philadelphia Race amp Sportsbook Parx Racing Retrieved March 16 2019 a b c d e f g h i j k Broadcast Pioneers Al Alberts Broadcast Pioneer Retrieved 6 November 2008 Marian Anderson Biography University of Pennsylvania Library Special Collections MA Register 4 Scope and Content Note 31 January 2003 Archived from the original on 28 October 2012 Retrieved 6 November 2008 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a External link in code class cs1 code work code help McLellan Dennis 2007 10 18 Joey Bishop 89 comedian was last surviving member of Rat Pack Los Angeles Times Archived from the original on 2007 11 06 Retrieved 2007 10 20 a b DeLuca Dan The Philadelphia Inquirer August 2006 They proclaim to all the land Philly is cool Silcox Harry C 1977 View of Nineteenth Century Philadelphia Black Militant Octavius V Catto 1839 1871 Pennsylvania History A Journal of Mid Atlantic Studies Journals psu edu 53 76 Retrieved 2020 03 14 Dawson Jim Rock Around the Clock The Record That Started the Rock Revolution Backbeat Books 2005 Rockabilly Hall of Fame Danny Cedrone Retrieved 6 November 2008 Chubbychecker com Biography Retrieved 6 November 2008 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc Dubin Murray South Philadelphia Mummers Memories and the Melrose Diner Temple University Press 1996 ISBN 1 56639 429 5 ISBN 978 1 56639 429 1 Croce James Joseph Jim Archived from the original on 2010 06 11 Retrieved 2010 05 16 South Philadelphia High School Alumni Association SPHS Hall of Fame Archived 2012 09 10 at archive today Retrieved 6 November 2008 Mickey Duffy Retrieved 3 January 2011 Jon s Bar and Grille About Larry Archived 2008 08 19 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 6 November 2008 Porter Lewis John Coltrane His Life and Music University of Michigan Press 1999 ISBN 0 472 08643 X 9780472086436 Chang David March 11 2014 Band of Brothers WWII Vet Bill Guarnere Dies at 90 NBC 10 com Retrieved March 11 2014 Muse Queen December 3 2013 Band of Brothers WWII Vet Babe Heffron Dies at 90 NBC 10 com Retrieved March 21 2014 The Museum of Broadcast Communications HEMSLEY SHERMAN Retrieved 6 November 2008 Remembering Max Boo Boo Hoff September 2014 Phillies Nation 2015 08 13 PN Interview 2015 draft pick Philadelphia s own Kenny Koplove Chatsports com Retrieved 2020 03 14 The Philadelphia Inquirer from Philadelphia Pennsylvania on June 11 2015 Page D05 Newspapers com 2015 06 11 Retrieved 2020 03 14 Rick Porrello s AmericanMafia com Allan May s Mob Report current mob stuff Archived from the original on 2012 02 12 Retrieved 2020 03 14 FuNkwoRm 2011 06 20 How They Came Up The Meek Mill Story Indiehiphop net Retrieved 2020 03 14 D O Keefe 73 former prosecutor The Philadelphia Inquirer 1989 06 19 p 42 Clipping from Newspapers com a b Sims Gayle Ronan July 22 2006 Obituary Harry M Olivieri Philadelphia cheesesteak s co creator The Philadelphia Inquirer Kane Larry Larry Kane s Philadelphia 2000 Temple University Press Philadelphia Pennsylvania ISBN 1 56639 806 1 MEMOIR Me and Frank Archived 2007 09 30 at the Wayback Machine Philadelphia Weekly September 2005 Dilulio John J Jr Washington Monthly July August 1993 Frank Rizzo The Last Big Man in Big City America pt 1 USA Today 26 September 2005 Philadelphia rapper Beanie Sigel cleared Retrieved 6 November 2008 External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to South Philadelphia Wikivoyage has a travel guide for South Philly Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title South Philadelphia amp oldid 1152041873, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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