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List of mammals of Bhutan

January 01, 1970

This is a list of the mammal species recorded in Bhutan. There are ninety mammal species in Bhutan, of which one is critically endangered, ten are endangered, fourteen are vulnerable, and three are near threatened.[1]

The Bhutan takin (Budorcas taxicolor whitei) is the national animal of Bhutan.

The following tags are used to highlight each species' conservation status as assessed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature:

EX Extinct No reasonable doubt that the last individual has died.
EW Extinct in the wild Known only to survive in captivity or as a naturalized populations well outside its previous range.
CR Critically endangered The species is in imminent risk of extinction in the wild.
EN Endangered The species is facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild.
VU Vulnerable The species is facing a high risk of extinction in the wild.
NT Near threatened The species does not meet any of the criteria that would categorise it as risking extinction but it is likely to do so in the future.
LC Least concern There are no current identifiable risks to the species.
DD Data deficient There is inadequate information to make an assessment of the risks to this species.

Order: Artiodactyla (even-toed ungulates) edit

 
Bharal

The even-toed ungulates are ungulates whose weight is borne about equally by the third and fourth toes, rather than mostly or entirely by the third as in perissodactyls. There are about 220 artiodactyl species, including many that are of great economic importance to humans.

Order: Carnivora (carnivorans) edit

 
Leopard cat
 
Clouded leopard
 
Indian leopard
 
Binturong
 
Dhole
 
Indian jackal, a subspecies of the golden jackal
 
Back-striped weasel

There are over 260 species of carnivorans, the majority of which eat meat as their primary dietary item. They have a characteristic skull shape and dentition.

Order: Cetacea (whales) edit

The order Cetacea includes whales, dolphins, and porpoises. They are the mammals most fully adapted to aquatic life with a spindle-shaped nearly hairless body, protected by a thick layer of blubber, and forelimbs and tail modified to provide propulsion underwater.

Order: Chiroptera (bats) edit

The bats' most distinguishing feature is that their forelimbs are developed as wings, making them the only mammals capable of flight. Bat species account for about 20% of all mammals.

Order: Lagomorpha edit

The lagomorphs comprise two families, Leporidae (hares and rabbits), and Ochotonidae (pikas). Though they can resemble rodents, and were classified as a superfamily in that order until the early 20th century; they have since been considered a separate order. They differ from rodents in a number of physical characteristics, such as having four incisors in the upper jaw rather than two.

Order: Pholidota (pangolins) edit

Scaly anteaters, or pangolins, are armored with large, overlapping scales made of matted hair. There are approximately seven species of pangolin, of which two occur in Bhutan. Pangolins lack teeth, and eat only ants and termites with the assistance of a long sticky tongue.

Order: Perissodactyla (odd-toed ungulates) edit

 
Indian rhinoceros

The odd-toed ungulates are browsing and grazing mammals. They are usually large to very large, and have relatively simple stomachs and a large middle toe.

Order: Primates edit

 
Gee's golden langur or Raksha (in Khengkha)

The order Primates contains humans and their closest relatives: lemurs, lorisoids, monkeys, and apes.

Order: Proboscidea (elephants) edit

 
Asian elephant

The elephants comprise three living species and are the largest living land animals.

Order: Rodentia (rodents) edit

Rodents make up the largest order of mammals, with over 40% of mammalian species. They have two incisors in the upper and lower jaw which grow continually and must be kept short by gnawing. Most rodents are small though the capybara can weigh up to 45 kg (99 lb).

Order: Soricomorpha (shrews, moles, and solenodons) edit

 
Asian house shrew

The "shrew-forms" are insectivorous mammals. The shrews and solenodons closely resemble mice while the moles are stout-bodied burrowers.

Locally extinct edit

The following species are locally extinct in the country:

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ This list is derived from the IUCN Red List which lists species of mammals and includes those mammals that have recently been classified as extinct (since 1500 AD). The taxonomy and naming of the individual species is based on those used in existing Wikipedia articles as of 21 May 2007 and supplemented by the common names and taxonomy from the IUCN, Smithsonian Institution, or University of Michigan where no Wikipedia article was available. A full and accurate list of mammals of Bhutan can be found in "A Field Guide to the Mammals of Bhutan."
  2. ^ Duckworth, J. W.; Sankar, K.; Williams, A. C.; Samba Kumar, N. & Timmins, R. J. (2016). "Bos gaurus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T2891A46363646.
  3. ^ Kaul, R.; Williams, A.C.; rithe, k.; Steinmetz, R. & Mishra, R. (2019). "Bubalus arnee". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T3129A46364616.
  4. ^ Song, Y-L.; Smith, A.T. & MacKinnon, J. (2008). "Budorcas taxicolor". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008: e.T3160A9643719.
  5. ^ Phan, T.D.; Nijhawan, S.; Li, S. & Xiao, L. (2020). "Capricornis sumatraensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T162916735A162916910.
  6. ^ Ale, S.B.; Sathyakumar, S.; Forsyth, D.M.; Lingyun, X. & Bhatnagar, Y.V. (2020). "Hemitragus jemlahicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T9919A22152905.
  7. ^ Duckworth, J.W. & MacKinnon, J. (2008). "Naemorhedus goral". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008: e.T14296A4430073.
  8. ^ Reading, R.; Michel, S. & Amgalanbaatar, S. (2020). "Ovis ammon". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T15733A22146397.
  9. ^ Harris, R.B. (2014). "Pseudois nayaur". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2014: e.T61513537A64313015.
  10. ^ Harris, R. (2016). "Moschus chrysogaster". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T13895A61977139.
  11. ^ Wang, Y. & Harris, R.B. (2015). "Moschus fuscus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T13896A61977357.
  12. ^ Duckworth, J.W.; Kumar, N.S.; Anwarul Islam, M.; Sagar Baral, H. & Timmins, R. (2015). "Axis axis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T41783A22158006.
  13. ^ Timmins, R.J.; Duckworth, J.W.; Samba Kumar, N.; Anwarul Islam, M.; Baral, H.S.; Long, B. & Maxwell, A. (2015). "Axis porcinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T41784A22157664.
  14. ^ Brook, S.M.; Pluháček, J.; Lorenzini, R.; Lovari, S.; Masseti, M.; Pereladova, O.; Mattioli, S. (2019) [errata version of 2018 assessment]. "Cervus canadensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T55997823A142396828. Retrieved 9 September 2020.
  15. ^ Duckworth, J. W.; Kumar, N.S.; Pokharel, C.P.; Baral, H. S. & Timmins, R. J. (2015). "Rucervus duvaucelii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T4257A22167675. Retrieved 29 October 2018.
  16. ^ Timmins, R.J.; Kawanishi, K.; Giman, B.; Lynam, A.J.; Chan, B.; Steinmetz, R.; Baral, H. S. & Samba Kumar, N. (2015). "Rusa unicolor". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T41790A85628124.
  17. ^ Timmins, R. J.; Duckworth, J. W. & Hedges, S. (2016). "Muntiacus muntjak". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T42190A56005589.
  18. ^ Meijaard, E.; Narayan, G. & Deka, P. (2019). "Porcula salvania". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T21172A44139115.
  19. ^ Keuling, O. & Leus, K. (2019). "Sus scrofa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T41775A44141833.
  20. ^ McCarthy, J.; Dahal, S.; Dhendup, T.; Gray, T.N.E.; Mukherjee, S.; Rahman, H.; Riordan, P.; Boontua, N. & Wilcox, D. (2015). "Catopuma temminckii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T4038A97165437.
  21. ^ Gray, T.N.E.; Timmins, R.J.; Jathana, D.; Duckworth, J.W.; Baral, H. & Mukherjee, S. (2016). "Felis chaus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T8540A50651463.
  22. ^ Breitenmoser, U.; Breitenmoser-Würsten, C.; Lanz, T.; von Arx, M.; Antonevich, A.; Bao, W. & Avgan, B. (2015). "Lynx lynx". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T12519A121707666.
  23. ^ Ross, S.; Barashkova, A.; Dhendup, T.; Munkhtsog, B.; Smelansky, I.; Barclay, D. & Moqanaki, E. (2020). "Otocolobus manul". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T15640A162537635.
  24. ^ Ross, J.; Brodie, J.; Cheyne, S.; Datta, A.; Hearn, A.; Loken, B.; Lynam, A.; McCarthy, J.; Phan, C.; Rasphone, A.; Singh, P.; Wilting, A. (2016). "Pardofelis marmorata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T16218A97164299.
  25. ^ Ross, J.; Brodie, J.; Cheyne, S.; Hearn, A.; Izawa, M.; Loken, B.; Lynam, A.; McCarthy, J.; Mukherjee, S.; Phan, C.; Rasphone, A. & Wilting, A. (2015). "Prionailurus bengalensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T18146A50661611.
  26. ^ Grassman, L.; Lynam, A.; Mohamad, S.; Duckworth, J. W.; Borah, J.; Willcox, D.; Ghimirey, Y.; Reza, A. & Rahman, H. (2016). "Neofelis nebulosa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T14519A97215090.
  27. ^ Stein, A.B.; Athreya, V.; Gerngross, P.; Balme, G.; Henschel, P.; Karanth, U.; Miquelle, D.; Rostro-Garcia, S.; Kamler, J. F.; Laguardia, A.; Khorozyan, I. & Ghoddousi, A. (2019). "Panthera pardus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T15954A160698029.
  28. ^ Goodrich, J.; Lynam, A.; Miquelle, D.; Wibisono, H.; Kawanishi, K.; Pattanavibool, A.; Htun, S.; Tempa, T.; Karki, J.; Jhala, Y. & Karanth, U. (2015). "Panthera tigris". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T15955A50659951.
  29. ^ McCarthy, T.; Mallon, D.; Jackson, R.; Zahler, P. & McCarthy, K. (2017). "Panthera uncia". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T22732A50664030.
  30. ^ Willcox, D.H.A.; Chutipong, W.; Gray, T.N.E.; Cheyne, S.; Semiadi, G.; Rahman, H.; Coudrat, C.N.Z.; Jennings, A.; Ghimirey, Y.; Ross, J.; Fredriksson, G.; Tilker, A. (2016). "Arctictis binturong". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41690A45217088.
  31. ^ Duckworth, J.W.; Timmins, R.J.; Chutipong, W.; Choudhury, A.; Mathai, J.; Willcox, D.H.A.; Ghimirey, Y.; Chan, B. & Ross, J. (2016). "Paguma larvata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41692A45217601.
  32. ^ Duckworth, J.W.; Timmins, R.J.; Choudhury, A.; Chutipong, W.; Willcox, D.H.A.; Mudappa, D.; Rahman, H.; Widmann, P.; Wilting, A. & Xu, W. (2016). "Paradoxurus hermaphroditus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41693A45217835.
  33. ^ Duckworth, J.W.; Lau, M.; Choudhury, A.; Chutipong, W.; Timmins, R.J.; Willcox, D.H.A.; Chan, B.; Long, B. & Roberton, S. (2016). "Prionodon pardicolor". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41706A45219917.
  34. ^ Timmins, R.J.; Duckworth, J.W.; Chutipong, W.; Ghimirey, Y.; Willcox, D.H.A.; Rahman, H.; Long, B. & Choudhury, A. (2016). "Viverra zibetha". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41709A45220429.
  35. ^ Choudhury, A.; Duckworth, J.W.; Timmins, R.; Chutipong, W.; Willcox, D.H.A.; Rahman, H.; Ghimirey, Y. & Mudappa, D. (2015). "Viverricula indica". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T41710A45220632.
  36. ^ Mudappa, D. & Choudhury, A. (2016). "Herpestes edwardsii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41611A45206787.
  37. ^ Jennings, A. & Veron, G. (2016). "Herpestes auropunctatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T70204120A70204139.
  38. ^ Choudhury, A.; Timmins, R.; Chutipong, W.; Duckworth, J. W.; Mudappa, D. & Willcox, D. H. A. (2015). "Herpestes urva". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T41618A86159618.
  39. ^ Glatston, A.; Wei, F.; Than Zaw & Sherpa, A. (2015). "Ailurus fulgens". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T714A110023718.
  40. ^ Hoffmann, M.; Arnold, J.; Duckworth, J. W.; Jhala, Y.; Kamler, J. F. & Krofel, M. (2018). "Canis aureus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T118264161A46194820.
  41. ^ Boitani, L.; Phillips, M. & Jhala, Y. (2018). "Canis lupus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T3746A119623865.
  42. ^ Kamler, J. F.; Songsasen, N.; Jenks, K.; Srivathsa, A.; Sheng, L. & Kunkel, K. (2015). "Cuon alpinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T5953A72477893.
  43. ^ Jhala, Y.V. (2016). "Vulpes bengalensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T23049A81069636.
  44. ^ Hoffmann, M. & Sillero-Zubiri, C. (2016). "Vulpes vulpes". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T23062A46190249.
  45. ^ Dharaiya, N.; Bargali, H. S. & Sharp, T. (2020). "Melursus ursinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T13143A166519315.
  46. ^ McLellan, B. N.; Proctor, M. F.; Huber, D. & Michel, S. (2017). "Ursus arctos". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T41688A121229971.
  47. ^ Garshelis, D. L. & Steinmetz, R. (2016). "Ursus thibetanus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22824A114252336.
  48. ^ Wright, L.; de Silva, P.; Chan, B. & Reza Lubis, I. (2015). "Aonyx cinereus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T44166A21939068. Retrieved 29 October 2018.
  49. ^ Chan, Bosco Pui Lok; Kristofer Helgen (Division of Mammals, National Museum of Natural History (2015-03-03). "IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Arctonyx albogularis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Retrieved 2021-07-09.
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  51. ^ de Silva, P.; Khan, W.A.; Kanchanasaka, B.; Reza Lubis, I.; Feeroz, M. M. & Al-Sheikhly, O.F. (2015). "Lutrogale perspicillata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T12427A21934884.
  52. ^ Chutipong, W.; Duckworth, J.W.; Timmins, R.J.; Choudhury, A.; Abramov, A.V.; Roberton, S.; Long, B.; Rahman, H.; Hearn, A.; Dinets, V. & Willcox, D.H.A. (2016). "Martes flavigula". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41649A45212973.
  53. ^ Abramov, A.V.; Kranz, A.; Herrero, J.; Krantz, A.; Choudhury, A. & Maran, T. (2016). "Martes foina". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T29672A45202514.
  54. ^ Abramov, A. (2016). "Mustela altaica". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41653A45213647.
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  • Hutterer, R. (1979). "Ergebnisse der Bhutan-Expedition 1972 des Naturhistorischen Museums in Basel. Mammalia: Insectivora, Rodentia". Bonner Zoologische Beiträge. 30 (1–2): 1–6.
  • Wangchuk, Tashi; et al. (2004). A Field Guide to the Mammals of Bhutan. Department of Forestry, Ministry of Agriculture, Royal Government of Bhutan. ISBN 99936-620-0-3.

External links edit

  • "Animal Diversity Web". University of Michigan Museum of Zoology. 1995–2006. Retrieved 22 May 2007.

January 01, 1970
list, mammals, bhutan, this, list, mammal, species, recorded, bhutan, there, ninety, mammal, species, bhutan, which, critically, endangered, endangered, fourteen, vulnerable, three, near, threatened, bhutan, takin, budorcas, taxicolor, whitei, national, animal. This is a list of the mammal species recorded in Bhutan There are ninety mammal species in Bhutan of which one is critically endangered ten are endangered fourteen are vulnerable and three are near threatened 1 The Bhutan takin Budorcas taxicolor whitei is the national animal of Bhutan The following tags are used to highlight each species conservation status as assessed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature EX Extinct No reasonable doubt that the last individual has died EW Extinct in the wild Known only to survive in captivity or as a naturalized populations well outside its previous range CR Critically endangered The species is in imminent risk of extinction in the wild EN Endangered The species is facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild VU Vulnerable The species is facing a high risk of extinction in the wild NT Near threatened The species does not meet any of the criteria that would categorise it as risking extinction but it is likely to do so in the future LC Least concern There are no current identifiable risks to the species DD Data deficient There is inadequate information to make an assessment of the risks to this species Contents 1 Order Artiodactyla even toed ungulates 2 Order Carnivora carnivorans 3 Order Cetacea whales 4 Order Chiroptera bats 5 Order Lagomorpha 6 Order Pholidota pangolins 7 Order Perissodactyla odd toed ungulates 8 Order Primates 9 Order Proboscidea elephants 10 Order Rodentia rodents 11 Order Soricomorpha shrews moles and solenodons 12 Locally extinct 13 See also 14 References 15 External linksOrder Artiodactyla even toed ungulates edit nbsp Bharal The even toed ungulates are ungulates whose weight is borne about equally by the third and fourth toes rather than mostly or entirely by the third as in perissodactyls There are about 220 artiodactyl species including many that are of great economic importance to humans Family Bovidae cattle antelope sheep goats Subfamily Bovinae Genus Bos Gaur B gaurus VU 2 Genus Bubalus Wild water buffalo B arnee EN 3 Subfamily Caprinae Genus Budorcas Takin B taxicolor VU 4 Bhutan takin B t whitei Genus Capricornis Mainland serow C sumatraensis VU 5 Genus Hemitragus Himalayan tahr H jemlahicus NT 6 Genus Nemorhaedus Himalayan goral N goral NT 7 Genus Ovis Argali O ammon NT presence uncertain 8 Genus Pseudois Bharal P nayaur LC 9 Family Moschidae Genus Moschus Alpine musk deer M chrysogaster EN 10 Black musk deer M fuscus EN 11 Family Cervidae deer Subfamily Cervinae Genus Axis Chital A axis LC 12 Indian hog deer A porcinus EN 13 Genus Cervus Wapiti C canadensis LC 14 Genus Rucervus Barasingha R duvaucelii VU 15 Genus Rusa Sambar deer R unicolor VU 16 Subfamily Muntiacinae Genus Muntiacus Indian muntjac M muntjak LC 17 Family Suidae pigs Subfamily Suinae Genus Porcula Pygmy hog P salvanius CR presence uncertain 18 Genus Sus Wild boar S scrofa LC 19 Order Carnivora carnivorans edit nbsp Leopard cat nbsp Clouded leopard nbsp Indian leopard nbsp Binturong nbsp Dhole nbsp Indian jackal a subspecies of the golden jackal nbsp Back striped weasel There are over 260 species of carnivorans the majority of which eat meat as their primary dietary item They have a characteristic skull shape and dentition Suborder Feliformia Family Felidae cats Subfamily Felinae Genus Catopuma Asian golden cat C temminckii NT 20 Genus Felis Jungle cat F chaus LC 21 Genus Lynx Eurasian lynx L lynx LC 22 Genus Otocolobus Pallas s cat O manul LC 23 Genus Pardofelis Marbled cat P marmorata NT 24 Genus Prionailurus Leopard cat P bengalensis LC 25 Subfamily Pantherinae Genus Neofelis Clouded leopard N nebulosa VU 26 Genus Panthera Leopard P pardus VU 27 Asiatic leopard Indian leopard P p fusca Tiger P tigris EN 28 Bengal tiger P t tigris Snow leopard P uncia VU 29 Family Viverridae Subfamily Paradoxurinae Genus Arctictis Binturong A binturong VU 30 Genus Paguma Masked palm civet P larvata LC 31 Genus Paradoxurus Asian palm civet P hermaphroditus LC 32 Subfamily Prionodontinae Genus Prionodon Spotted linsang P pardicolor LC 33 Subfamily Viverrinae Genus Viverra Large Indian civet V zibetha LC 34 Genus Viverricula Small Indian civet V indica LC 35 Family Herpestidae mongooses Genus Urva Indian grey mongoose U edwardsii LC 36 Small Indian mongoose U auropunctata LC 37 Crab eating mongoose U urva LC 38 Suborder Caniformia Family Ailuridae lesser panda Genus Ailurus Red panda A fulgens EN 39 Family Canidae dogs foxes Genus Canis Golden jackal C aureus LC 40 Indian jackal C a indicus Gray wolf C lupus LC 41 Himalayan wolf C l chanco Genus Cuon Dhole C alpinus EN 42 Genus Vulpes Bengal fox V bengalensis LC 43 Red fox V vulpes LC 44 Family Ursidae bears Genus Melursus Sloth bear M ursinus VU 45 Genus Ursus Brown bear U arctos LC 46 possibly extirpated Himalayan brown bear U a isabellinus CR possibly extirpated Asiatic black bear U thibetanus VU 47 Himalayan black bear U t laniger Family Mustelidae mustelids Genus Aonyx Asian small clawed otter A cinereus VU 48 Genus Arctonyx Northern hog badger A albogularis LC 49 presence uncertain Genus Lutra Eurasian otter L lutra NT 50 Genus Lutrogale Smooth coated otter L perspicillata VU 51 Genus Martes Yellow throated marten M flavigula LC 52 Beech marten M foina LC 53 Genus Mustela Mountain weasel M altaica NT 54 Yellow bellied weasel M kathiah LC 55 Siberian weasel M sibirica LC 56 Back striped weasel M strigidorsa LC 57 Order Cetacea whales editThe order Cetacea includes whales dolphins and porpoises They are the mammals most fully adapted to aquatic life with a spindle shaped nearly hairless body protected by a thick layer of blubber and forelimbs and tail modified to provide propulsion underwater Suborder Odontoceti Superfamily Platanistoidea Family Platanistidae Genus Platanista Ganges river dolphin P gangetica EN presence uncertain 58 Order Chiroptera bats editThe bats most distinguishing feature is that their forelimbs are developed as wings making them the only mammals capable of flight Bat species account for about 20 of all mammals Family Pteropodidae flying foxes Old World fruit bats Subfamily Pteropodinae Genus Cynopterus Greater short nosed fruit bat C sphinx Genus Sphaerias Blanford s fruit bat S blanfordi LC 59 Genus Pteropus Indian flying fox P giganteus LC 60 Family Vespertilionidae Subfamily Myotinae Genus Myotis Lesser mouse eared bat M blythii LC 61 Whiskered myotis M muricola Himalayan whiskered bat M siligorensis Subfamily Vespertilioninae Genus Hesperoptenus Tickell s bat Hesperoptenus tickelli Genus Pipistrellus Indian pipistrelle Pipistrellus coromandra Genus Scotozous Dormer s bat S dormeri LC 62 Subfamily Murininae Genus Murina Round eared tube nosed bat Murina cyclotis Subfamily Miniopterinae Genus Miniopterus Small bent winged bat Miniopterus pusillus Family Molossidae Genus Chaerephon Wrinkle lipped free tailed bat Chaerephon plicata Family Rhinolophidae Subfamily Rhinolophinae Genus Rhinolophus Intermediate horseshoe bat Rhinolophus affinis Pearson s horseshoe bat Rhinolophus pearsoniOrder Lagomorpha editThe lagomorphs comprise two families Leporidae hares and rabbits and Ochotonidae pikas Though they can resemble rodents and were classified as a superfamily in that order until the early 20th century they have since been considered a separate order They differ from rodents in a number of physical characteristics such as having four incisors in the upper jaw rather than two Family Leporidae hares and rabbits Genus Caprolagus Hispid hare C hispidus EN 63 Genus Lepus Indian hare L nigricollis LC presence uncertain 64 Woolly hare L oiostolus LC 65 Family Ochotonidae pikas Genus Ochotona Plateau pika O curzoniae LC Forrest s pika O forresti LC Glover s pika O gloveri LC Large eared pika O macrotis LC Nubra pika O nubrica LC Royle s pika O roylei LC Moupin pika O thibetana LCOrder Pholidota pangolins editScaly anteaters or pangolins are armored with large overlapping scales made of matted hair There are approximately seven species of pangolin of which two occur in Bhutan Pangolins lack teeth and eat only ants and termites with the assistance of a long sticky tongue Family Manidae pangolins Genus Manis Indian pangolin M crassicaudata EN 66 Chinese pangolin M pentadactyla CR 67 Order Perissodactyla odd toed ungulates edit nbsp Indian rhinoceros The odd toed ungulates are browsing and grazing mammals They are usually large to very large and have relatively simple stomachs and a large middle toe Family Rhinocerotidae Genus Rhinoceros Indian rhinoceros R unicornis VU 68 Order Primates edit nbsp Gee s golden langur or Raksha in Khengkha The order Primates contains humans and their closest relatives lemurs lorisoids monkeys and apes Suborder Strepsirrhini Infraorder Lemuriformes Superfamily Lorisoidea Family Loridae Genus Nycticebus Bengal slow loris N bengalensis EN 69 Suborder Haplorhini Infraorder Simiiformes Parvorder Catarrhini Superfamily Cercopithecoidea Family Cercopithecidae Old World monkeys Genus Macaca Assam macaque M assamensis NT 70 Rhesus macaque M mulatta LC 71 Subfamily Colobinae Genus Semnopithecus Nepal gray langur S schistaceus LC 72 Genus Trachypithecus Gee s golden langur T geei EN Capped langur T pileatus ENOrder Proboscidea elephants edit nbsp Asian elephant The elephants comprise three living species and are the largest living land animals Family Elephantidae elephants Genus Elephas Asian elephant E maximus EN 73 Order Rodentia rodents editRodents make up the largest order of mammals with over 40 of mammalian species They have two incisors in the upper and lower jaw which grow continually and must be kept short by gnawing Most rodents are small though the capybara can weigh up to 45 kg 99 lb Suborder Sciurognathi Family Sciuridae squirrels Subfamily Ratufinae Genus Ratufa Black giant squirrel Ratufa bicolor Subfamily Sciurinae Tribe Pteromyini Genus Belomys Hairy footed flying squirrel Belomys pearsonii Genus Hylopetes Particolored flying squirrel Hylopetes alboniger EN Genus Petaurista Bhutan giant flying squirrel Petaurista nobilis Subfamily Callosciurinae Genus Callosciurus Irrawaddy squirrel Callosciurus pygerythrus LC Genus Tamiops Himalayan striped squirrel Tamiops macclellandi Family Spalacidae Subfamily Rhizomyinae Genus Cannomys Lesser bamboo rat Cannomys badius Family Cricetidae Subfamily Arvicolinae Genus Microtus Sikkim mountain vole Microtus sikimensis Family Muridae mice rats voles gerbils hamsters Subfamily Murinae Genus Mus Gairdner s shrewmouse Mus pahari LC Earth colored mouse M terricolor LC 74 Genus Rattus Himalayan field rat Rattus nitidus Sikkim rat Rattus sikkimensis VUOrder Soricomorpha shrews moles and solenodons edit nbsp Asian house shrew The shrew forms are insectivorous mammals The shrews and solenodons closely resemble mice while the moles are stout bodied burrowers Family Soricidae shrews Subfamily Crocidurinae Genus Crocidura Grey shrew Crocidura attenuata Southeast Asian shrew Crocidura fuliginosa Horsfield s shrew Crocidura horsfieldi Genus Suncus Etruscan shrew S etruscus LC Asian house shrew S murinus LC 75 Subfamily Soricinae Tribe Anourosoricini Genus Anourosorex Mole shrew Anourosorex squamipes Tribe Nectogalini Genus Chimarrogale Himalayan water shrew Chimarrogale himalayica Genus Nectogale Elegant water shrew Nectogale elegans Genus Sorex Eurasian pygmy shrew S minutus LC Genus Soriculus Bailey s shrew Soriculus baileyi Hodgson s brown toothed shrew Soriculus caudatus Long tailed brown toothed shrew Soriculus leucops Long tailed mountain shrew Soriculus macrurus Himalayan shrew Soriculus nigrescens Family Talpidae moles Subfamily Talpinae Tribe Talpini Genus Euroscaptor Himalayan mole Euroscaptor micruraLocally extinct editThe following species are locally extinct in the country Wild yak Bos mutus 76 See also editList of chordate orders List of prehistoric mammals Lists of mammals by region Mammal classification Mammals discovered in the 2000sReferences edit This list is derived from the IUCN Red List which lists species of mammals and includes those mammals that have recently been classified as extinct since 1500 AD The taxonomy and naming of the individual species is based on those used in existing Wikipedia articles as of 21 May 2007 and supplemented by the common names and taxonomy from the IUCN Smithsonian Institution or University of Michigan where no Wikipedia article was available A full and accurate list of mammals of Bhutan can be found in A Field Guide to the Mammals of Bhutan Duckworth J W Sankar K Williams A C Samba Kumar N amp Timmins R J 2016 Bos gaurus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T2891A46363646 Kaul R Williams A C rithe k Steinmetz R amp Mishra R 2019 Bubalus arnee IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019 e T3129A46364616 Song Y L Smith A T amp MacKinnon J 2008 Budorcas taxicolor IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2008 e T3160A9643719 Phan T D Nijhawan S Li S amp Xiao L 2020 Capricornis sumatraensis IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020 e T162916735A162916910 Ale S B Sathyakumar S Forsyth D M Lingyun X amp Bhatnagar Y V 2020 Hemitragus jemlahicus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020 e T9919A22152905 Duckworth J W amp MacKinnon J 2008 Naemorhedus goral IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2008 e T14296A4430073 Reading R Michel S amp Amgalanbaatar S 2020 Ovis ammon IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020 e T15733A22146397 Harris R B 2014 Pseudois nayaur IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2014 e T61513537A64313015 Harris R 2016 Moschus chrysogaster IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T13895A61977139 Wang Y amp Harris R B 2015 Moschus fuscus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T13896A61977357 Duckworth J W Kumar N S Anwarul Islam M Sagar Baral H amp Timmins R 2015 Axis axis IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T41783A22158006 Timmins R J Duckworth J W Samba Kumar N Anwarul Islam M Baral H S Long B amp Maxwell A 2015 Axis porcinus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T41784A22157664 Brook S M Pluhacek J Lorenzini R Lovari S Masseti M Pereladova O Mattioli S 2019 errata version of 2018 assessment Cervus canadensis IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018 e T55997823A142396828 Retrieved 9 September 2020 Duckworth J W Kumar N S Pokharel C P Baral H S amp Timmins R J 2015 Rucervus duvaucelii IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T4257A22167675 Retrieved 29 October 2018 Timmins R J Kawanishi K Giman B Lynam A J Chan B Steinmetz R Baral H S amp Samba Kumar N 2015 Rusa unicolor IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T41790A85628124 Timmins R J Duckworth J W amp Hedges S 2016 Muntiacus muntjak IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T42190A56005589 Meijaard E Narayan G amp Deka P 2019 Porcula salvania IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019 e T21172A44139115 Keuling O amp Leus K 2019 Sus scrofa IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019 e T41775A44141833 McCarthy J Dahal S Dhendup T Gray T N E Mukherjee S Rahman H Riordan P Boontua N amp Wilcox D 2015 Catopuma temminckii IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T4038A97165437 Gray T N E Timmins R J Jathana D Duckworth J W Baral H amp Mukherjee S 2016 Felis chaus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T8540A50651463 Breitenmoser U Breitenmoser Wursten C Lanz T von Arx M Antonevich A Bao W amp Avgan B 2015 Lynx lynx IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T12519A121707666 Ross S Barashkova A Dhendup T Munkhtsog B Smelansky I Barclay D amp Moqanaki E 2020 Otocolobus manul IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020 e T15640A162537635 Ross J Brodie J Cheyne S Datta A Hearn A Loken B Lynam A McCarthy J Phan C Rasphone A Singh P Wilting A 2016 Pardofelis marmorata IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T16218A97164299 Ross J Brodie J Cheyne S Hearn A Izawa M Loken B Lynam A McCarthy J Mukherjee S Phan C Rasphone A amp Wilting A 2015 Prionailurus bengalensis IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T18146A50661611 Grassman L Lynam A Mohamad S Duckworth J W Borah J Willcox D Ghimirey Y Reza A amp Rahman H 2016 Neofelis nebulosa IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T14519A97215090 Stein A B Athreya V Gerngross P Balme G Henschel P Karanth U Miquelle D Rostro Garcia S Kamler J F Laguardia A Khorozyan I amp Ghoddousi A 2019 Panthera pardus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019 e T15954A160698029 Goodrich J Lynam A Miquelle D Wibisono H Kawanishi K Pattanavibool A Htun S Tempa T Karki J Jhala Y amp Karanth U 2015 Panthera tigris IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T15955A50659951 McCarthy T Mallon D Jackson R Zahler P amp McCarthy K 2017 Panthera uncia IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017 e T22732A50664030 Willcox D H A Chutipong W Gray T N E Cheyne S Semiadi G Rahman H Coudrat C N Z Jennings A Ghimirey Y Ross J Fredriksson G Tilker A 2016 Arctictis binturong IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T41690A45217088 Duckworth J W Timmins R J Chutipong W Choudhury A Mathai J Willcox D H A Ghimirey Y Chan B amp Ross J 2016 Paguma larvata IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T41692A45217601 Duckworth J W Timmins R J Choudhury A Chutipong W Willcox D H A Mudappa D Rahman H Widmann P Wilting A amp Xu W 2016 Paradoxurus hermaphroditus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T41693A45217835 Duckworth J W Lau M Choudhury A Chutipong W Timmins R J Willcox D H A Chan B Long B amp Roberton S 2016 Prionodon pardicolor IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T41706A45219917 Timmins R J Duckworth J W Chutipong W Ghimirey Y Willcox D H A Rahman H Long B amp Choudhury A 2016 Viverra zibetha IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T41709A45220429 Choudhury A Duckworth J W Timmins R Chutipong W Willcox D H A Rahman H Ghimirey Y amp Mudappa D 2015 Viverricula indica IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T41710A45220632 Mudappa D amp Choudhury A 2016 Herpestes edwardsii IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T41611A45206787 Jennings A amp Veron G 2016 Herpestes auropunctatus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T70204120A70204139 Choudhury A Timmins R Chutipong W Duckworth J W Mudappa D amp Willcox D H A 2015 Herpestes urva IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T41618A86159618 Glatston A Wei F Than Zaw amp Sherpa A 2015 Ailurus fulgens IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T714A110023718 Hoffmann M Arnold J Duckworth J W Jhala Y Kamler J F amp Krofel M 2018 Canis aureus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018 e T118264161A46194820 Boitani L Phillips M amp Jhala Y 2018 Canis lupus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018 e T3746A119623865 Kamler J F Songsasen N Jenks K Srivathsa A Sheng L amp Kunkel K 2015 Cuon alpinus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T5953A72477893 Jhala Y V 2016 Vulpes bengalensis IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T23049A81069636 Hoffmann M amp Sillero Zubiri C 2016 Vulpes vulpes IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T23062A46190249 Dharaiya N Bargali H S amp Sharp T 2020 Melursus ursinus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020 e T13143A166519315 McLellan B N Proctor M F Huber D amp Michel S 2017 Ursus arctos IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017 e T41688A121229971 Garshelis D L amp Steinmetz R 2016 Ursus thibetanus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T22824A114252336 Wright L de Silva P Chan B amp Reza Lubis I 2015 Aonyx cinereus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T44166A21939068 Retrieved 29 October 2018 Chan Bosco Pui Lok Kristofer Helgen Division of Mammals National Museum of Natural History 2015 03 03 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species Arctonyx albogularis IUCN Red List of Threatened Species Retrieved 2021 07 09 Roos A Loy A de Silva P Hajkova P amp Zemanova B 2015 Lutra lutra IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T12419A21935287 de Silva P Khan W A Kanchanasaka B Reza Lubis I Feeroz M M amp Al Sheikhly O F 2015 Lutrogale perspicillata IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T12427A21934884 Chutipong W Duckworth J W Timmins R J Choudhury A Abramov A V Roberton S Long B Rahman H Hearn A Dinets V amp Willcox D H A 2016 Martes flavigula IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T41649A45212973 Abramov A V Kranz A Herrero J Krantz A Choudhury A amp Maran T 2016 Martes foina IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T29672A45202514 Abramov A 2016 Mustela altaica IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T41653A45213647 Willcox D H A Duckworth J W Timmins R J Abramov A V Choudhury A Chutipong W Chan B Lau M amp Roberton S 2016 Mustela kathiah IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T41655A45214014 Abramov A V Duckworth J W Choudhury A Chutipong W Timmins R J Ghimirey Y Chan B amp Dinets V 2016 Mustela sibirica IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T41659A45214744 Roberton S Duckworth J W Timmins R J Abramov A Chutipong W Choudhury A Willcox D H A amp Dinets V 2016 Mustela strigidorsa IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T14027A45201218 Smith B D Braulik G T Sinha R 2012 Platanista gangetica ssp gangetica IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2012 e T41756A17627639 doi 10 2305 IUCN UK 2012 RLTS T41756A17627639 en Retrieved 12 November 2021 Bates P Bumrungsri S Csorba G amp Francis C 2008 Sphaerias blanfordi IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2008 e T20521A9210732 Molur S Srinivasulu C Bates P amp Francis C 2008 Pteropus giganteus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2008 e T18725A8511108 no identifier Juste J amp Paunovic M 2016 Myotis blythii IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T14124A22053297 Srinivasulu B amp Srinivasulu C 2019 Scotozous dormeri IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019 e T17338A22129897 Aryal A amp Yadav B 2019 Caprolagus hispidus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019 e T3833A45176688 Nameer P O amp Smith A T 2019 Lepus nigricollis IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019 e T41282A45188041 Smith A T amp Johnston C H 2019 Lepus oiostolus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019 e T41283A45188432 Mahmood T Challender D Khatiwada A Andleeb S Perera P Trageser S Ghose A amp Mohapatra R 2019 Manis crassicaudata IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019 e T12761A123583998 Challender D Wu S Kaspal P Khatiwada A Ghose A Ching Min Su N amp Laxmi Suwal T 2019 Manis pentadactyla IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019 e T12764A123585318 Ellis S amp Talukdar B 2019 Rhinoceros unicornis IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019 e T19496A18494149 Nekaris K A I Al Razi H Blair M Das J Ni Q Samun E Streicher U Xue long J amp Yongcheng L 2020 Nycticebus bengalensis IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020 e T39758A17970536 Boonratana R Chalise M Htun S amp Timmins R J 2020 Macaca assamensis IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020 e T12549A17950189 Timmins R J Richardson M Chhangani A amp Yongcheng L 2008 Macaca mulatta IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2008 e T12554A3356486 Kumar A Yongzu Z amp Molur S 2008 Semnopithecus schistaceus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2008 e T39840A10275563 Williams C Tiwari S K Goswami V R de Silva S Easa P S Kumar A Baskaran N Yoganand K amp Menon V 2020 Elephas maximus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020 e T7140A45818198 Aplin K 2016 Mus terricolor IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T13987A115119298 Hutterer R Molur S amp Heaney L 2016 Suncus murinus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T41440A22287830 Buzzard P amp Berger J 2016 Bos mutus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T2892A101293528 Hutterer R 1979 Ergebnisse der Bhutan Expedition 1972 des Naturhistorischen Museums in Basel Mammalia Insectivora Rodentia Bonner Zoologische Beitrage 30 1 2 1 6 Wangchuk Tashi et al 2004 A Field Guide to the Mammals of Bhutan Department of Forestry Ministry of Agriculture Royal Government of Bhutan ISBN 99936 620 0 3 External links edit Animal Diversity Web University of Michigan Museum of Zoology 1995 2006 Retrieved 22 May 2007 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title List of mammals of Bhutan amp oldid 1206995432, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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