fbpx
Wikipedia

Paradoxurinae

April 21, 2023

Paradoxurinae is a subfamily of the feliform viverrids that was denominated and first described by John Edward Gray in 1864.[1] Pocock subordinated the genera Paradoxurus, Paguma and Arctictis to this subfamily.[2][3]

Paradoxurinae
Binturong (Arctictis binturong)
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Suborder: Feliformia
Family: Viverridae
Subfamily: Paradoxurinae
Gray, 1864
Genera

see Classification

Classification

Living species

Genus Species IUCN Red List status and distribution
Paradoxurus Cuvier, 1822[4] Asian palm civet (P. hermaphroditus) (Pallas, 1777)[5]
  		LC[6]
 
Golden palm civet (P. zeylonensis) (Pallas, 1778)[7]
  		VU[8]
 
Brown palm civet (P. jerdoni) Blanford, 1885[9]
  		LC[10]
 
Arctictis Temminck, 1824[11] Binturong (A. binturong) (Raffles, 1822)[12]
  		VU[13]
 
Paguma Gray, 1831[14] Masked palm civet (P. larvata) (Smith, 1827)[15]
  		LC[16]
 
Arctogalidia Merriam, 1897[17] Small-toothed palm civet (A. trivirgata) (Gray, 1832)[18]
  		LC[19]
 

Phylogenetic tree

The phylogenetic relationships of Paradoxurinae are shown in the following cladogram:[20][21]

 Paradoxurinae 
 Paradoxurus 

Paradoxurus zeylonensis (Golden palm civet)

Paradoxurus montanus (Sri Lankan brown palm civet)

Paradoxurus stenocephalus (Golden dry-zone palm civet)

Paradoxurus aureus (Golden wet-zone palm civet)

Paradoxurus jerdoni (Jerdon's palm civet)

Paradoxurus hermaphroditus (Asian palm civet)

 Arctogalidia 

Arctogalidia trivirgata (Small-toothed palm civet)

 Paguma 

Paguma larvata (Masked palm civet)

 Arctictis 

Arctictis binturong (Binturong)

Extinct genera

References

  1. ^ Gray, J. E. (1864). "A revision of the genera and species of viverrine animals (Viverridae), founded on the collection in the British Museum". Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London for the Year 1864: 502–579.
  2. ^ Pocock, R. I. (1933). "The rarer genera of oriental Viverridae". Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 103 (4): 969–1035. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.1933.tb01638.x.
  3. ^ Pocock, R. I. (1939). "Paradoxurinae". The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Vol. Mammalia. Volume 1. London: Taylor and Francis. pp. 376–439.
  4. ^ Cuvier, F. (1822). "Du genre Paradoxure et de deux espèces nouvelles qui s'y rapportent". In Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, É.; Cuvier, G. (eds.). Mémoires du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle. Vol. 9. Paris: A. Belin. pp. 41–48.
  5. ^ Pallas, P. S. (1778). "Das Zwitterstinktier Viverra hermaphrodita". In Schreber, J. C. D. (ed.). Die Säugethiere in Abbildungen nach der Natur, mit Beschreibungen. Erlangen: Wolfgang Walther. p. 426.
  6. ^ Duckworth, J. W.; Timmins, R. J.; Choudhury, A.; Chutipong, W.; Willcox, D.H.A.; Mudappa, D.; Rahman, H.; Widmann, P.; Wilting, A. & Xu, W. (2016). "Paradoxurus hermaphroditus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41693A45217835.
  7. ^ Pallas, P. S. (1778). "Der Boshond Viverra zeylonensis". In Schreber, J. C. D. (ed.). Die Säugethiere in Abbildungen nach der Natur, mit Beschreibungen. Erlangen: Wolfgang Walther. pp. 451–452.
  8. ^ Duckworth, J. W.; Mudappa, D.; Pethiyagoda, R.; Woolgar, J.; de Silva Wijeyeratne, G. & Hall, J. (2016). "Paradoxurus zeylonensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41694A45218119.
  9. ^ Blanford, W.T. (1855). "Exhibition and description of a skull of an apparently new Species of Paradoxurus (Paradoxurus jerdoni)". Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London: 612–613.
  10. ^ Mudappa, D.; Choudhury, A. & Punjabi, G. A. (2016). "Paradoxurus jerdoni". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T16104A45201757.
  11. ^ Temminck, C. J. (1824). "XVII Genre Arctictis". Monographies de mammalogie. Paris: Dufour & d'Ocagne. p. xxi.
  12. ^ Raffles, T. S. (1822). "XVII. Descriptive Catalogue of a Zoological Collection, made on account of the Honourable East India Company, in the Island of Sumatra and its Vicinity, under the Direction of Sir Thomas Stamford Raffles, Lieutenant-Governor of Fort Marlborough', with additional Notices illustrative of the Natural History of those Countries". The Transactions of the Linnean Society of London. XIII: 239–274.
  13. ^ Willcox, D. H. A.; Chutipong, W.; Gray, T. N. E.; Cheyne, S.; Semiadi, G.; Rahman, H.; Coudrat, C. N. Z.; Jennings, A.; Ghimirey, Y.; Ross, J.; et al. (2016). "Arctictis binturong". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41690A45217088.
  14. ^ Gray, J. E. (1831). "Paguma". Proceedings of the Committee of Science and Correspondence of the Zoological Society of London. Vol. 1. London: Zoological Society of London. p. 95.
  15. ^ Smith, C.H. (1827). "Gulo larvatus, the Masked Glutton". In Griffith, E. (ed.). The animal kingdom : arranged in conformity with its organization. Vol. 2. Mammalia. London: G.B. Whittaker. p. 281.
  16. ^ Duckworth, J. W.; Timmins, R. J.; Chutipong, W.; Choudhury, A.; Mathai, J.; Willcox, D. H. A.; Ghimirey, Y.; Chan, B. & Ross, J. (2016). "Paguma larvata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41692A45217601.
  17. ^ Merriam, C. H. (1897). "The generic names Ictis, Arctogale, and Arctogalidia". Science. 5 (112): 302. doi:10.1126/science.5.112.302. PMID 17741859. S2CID 5336742.
  18. ^ Gray, J. E. (1832). "On the family of Viverridae and its generic sub-divisions, with an enumeration of the species of several new ones". Proceedings of the Committee of Science and Correspondence of the Zoological Society of London. 2: 63–68.
  19. ^ Willcox, D.H.A.; Duckworth, J. W.; Timmins, R. J.; Chutipong, W.; Choudhury, A.; Roberton, S.; Long, B.; Hearn, A. & Ross, J. (2016). "Arctogalidia trivirgata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41691A45217378.
  20. ^ Gaubert, P. & Cordeiro-Estrela, P. (2006). (PDF). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 41 (2): 266–278. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2006.05.034. PMID 16837215. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-10-04. Retrieved 2019-07-01. 
  21. ^ Nyakatura, K. & Bininda-Emonds, O. R. P. (2012). "Updating the evolutionary history of Carnivora (Mammalia): a new species-level supertree complete with divergence time estimates". BMC Biology. 10: 12. doi:10.1186/1741-7007-10-12. PMC 3307490. PMID 22369503.
  22. ^ Savage, R. J. G. (1965). "Fossil mammals of Africa: 19, The Miocene Carnivora of East Africa". Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). 10 (8): 239–316.
  23. ^ Adrian, B.; Werdelin, L. & Grossman, A. (2018). "New Miocene Carnivora (Mammalia) from Moruorot and Kalodirr, Kenya" (PDF). Palaeontologia Electronica. 21 (1 10A): 1–19. doi:10.26879/778.
  24. ^ Morales, J. & Pickford, M. (2005). "Carnivores from the Middle Miocene Ngorora Formation (13-12 Ma), Kenya" (PDF). Estudios Geológicos. 61 (3–6): 271–284. doi:10.3989/egeol.05613-668.
  25. ^ a b Werdelin, L. (2019). "Middle Miocene Carnivora and Hyaenodonta from Fort Ternan, western Kenya" (PDF). Geodiversitas. 41 (6): 267. doi:10.5252/geodiversitas2019v41a6. S2CID 146620949.
  26. ^ Dehghani, R. & Werdelin, L. (2008). "A new small carnivoran from the Middle Miocene of Fort Ternan, Kenya". Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen. 248 (2): 233–244. doi:10.1127/0077-7749/2008/0248-0233.
  27. ^ Grohé, C.; Bonis, L. D.; Chaimanee, Y.; Chavasseau, O.; Rugbumrung, M.; Yamee, C.; Suraprasit, K.; Gibert, C.; Surault, J.; Blondel, C.; Jaeger, J.-J. (2020). "The Late Middle Miocene Mae Moh Basin of Northern Thailand: The Richest Neogene Assemblage of Carnivora from Southeast Asia and a Paleobiogeographic Analysis of Miocene Asian Carnivorans". American Museum Novitates (3952): 1–57. doi:10.1206/3952.1. S2CID 219296152.


 

This article about a carnivoran is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

April 21, 2023
paradoxurinae, subfamily, feliform, viverrids, that, denominated, first, described, john, edward, gray, 1864, pocock, subordinated, genera, paradoxurus, paguma, arctictis, this, subfamily, binturong, arctictis, binturong, scientific, classificationkingdom, ani. Paradoxurinae is a subfamily of the feliform viverrids that was denominated and first described by John Edward Gray in 1864 1 Pocock subordinated the genera Paradoxurus Paguma and Arctictis to this subfamily 2 3 ParadoxurinaeBinturong Arctictis binturong Scientific classificationKingdom AnimaliaPhylum ChordataClass MammaliaOrder CarnivoraSuborder FeliformiaFamily ViverridaeSubfamily ParadoxurinaeGray 1864Generasee Classification Contents 1 Classification 1 1 Living species 1 2 Phylogenetic tree 1 3 Extinct genera 2 ReferencesClassification EditLiving species Edit Genus Species IUCN Red List status and distributionParadoxurus Cuvier 1822 4 Asian palm civet P hermaphroditus Pallas 1777 5 LC 6 Golden palm civet P zeylonensis Pallas 1778 7 VU 8 Brown palm civet P jerdoni Blanford 1885 9 LC 10 Arctictis Temminck 1824 11 Binturong A binturong Raffles 1822 12 VU 13 Paguma Gray 1831 14 Masked palm civet P larvata Smith 1827 15 LC 16 Arctogalidia Merriam 1897 17 Small toothed palm civet A trivirgata Gray 1832 18 LC 19 Phylogenetic tree Edit The phylogenetic relationships of Paradoxurinae are shown in the following cladogram 20 21 Paradoxurinae Paradoxurus Paradoxurus zeylonensis Golden palm civet Paradoxurus montanus Sri Lankan brown palm civet Paradoxurus stenocephalus Golden dry zone palm civet Paradoxurus aureus Golden wet zone palm civet Paradoxurus jerdoni Jerdon s palm civet Paradoxurus hermaphroditus Asian palm civet Arctogalidia Arctogalidia trivirgata Small toothed palm civet Paguma Paguma larvata Masked palm civet Arctictis Arctictis binturong Binturong Extinct genera Edit Kichechia Savage 1965 22 23 Tugenictis Morales amp Pickford 2005 24 25 Kanuites Dehghani amp Werdelin 2008 26 25 Siamictis Grohe et al 2020 27 References Edit Gray J E 1864 A revision of the genera and species of viverrine animals Viverridae founded on the collection in the British Museum Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London for the Year 1864 502 579 Pocock R I 1933 The rarer genera of oriental Viverridae Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 103 4 969 1035 doi 10 1111 j 1096 3642 1933 tb01638 x Pocock R I 1939 Paradoxurinae The Fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma Vol Mammalia Volume 1 London Taylor and Francis pp 376 439 Cuvier F 1822 Du genre Paradoxure et de deux especes nouvelles qui s y rapportent In Geoffroy Saint Hilaire E Cuvier G eds Memoires du Museum d Histoire Naturelle Vol 9 Paris A Belin pp 41 48 Pallas P S 1778 Das Zwitterstinktier Viverra hermaphrodita In Schreber J C D ed Die Saugethiere in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen Erlangen Wolfgang Walther p 426 Duckworth J W Timmins R J Choudhury A Chutipong W Willcox D H A Mudappa D Rahman H Widmann P Wilting A amp Xu W 2016 Paradoxurus hermaphroditus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T41693A45217835 Pallas P S 1778 Der Boshond Viverra zeylonensis In Schreber J C D ed Die Saugethiere in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen Erlangen Wolfgang Walther pp 451 452 Duckworth J W Mudappa D Pethiyagoda R Woolgar J de Silva Wijeyeratne G amp Hall J 2016 Paradoxurus zeylonensis IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T41694A45218119 Blanford W T 1855 Exhibition and description of a skull of an apparently new Species of Paradoxurus Paradoxurus jerdoni Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 612 613 Mudappa D Choudhury A amp Punjabi G A 2016 Paradoxurus jerdoni IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T16104A45201757 Temminck C J 1824 XVII Genre Arctictis Monographies de mammalogie Paris Dufour amp d Ocagne p xxi Raffles T S 1822 XVII Descriptive Catalogue of a Zoological Collection made on account of the Honourable East India Company in the Island of Sumatra and its Vicinity under the Direction of Sir Thomas Stamford Raffles Lieutenant Governor of Fort Marlborough with additional Notices illustrative of the Natural History of those Countries The Transactions of the Linnean Society of London XIII 239 274 Willcox D H A Chutipong W Gray T N E Cheyne S Semiadi G Rahman H Coudrat C N Z Jennings A Ghimirey Y Ross J et al 2016 Arctictis binturong IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T41690A45217088 Gray J E 1831 Paguma Proceedings of the Committee of Science and Correspondence of the Zoological Society of London Vol 1 London Zoological Society of London p 95 Smith C H 1827 Gulo larvatus the Masked Glutton In Griffith E ed The animal kingdom arranged in conformity with its organization Vol 2 Mammalia London G B Whittaker p 281 Duckworth J W Timmins R J Chutipong W Choudhury A Mathai J Willcox D H A Ghimirey Y Chan B amp Ross J 2016 Paguma larvata IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T41692A45217601 Merriam C H 1897 The generic names Ictis Arctogale and Arctogalidia Science 5 112 302 doi 10 1126 science 5 112 302 PMID 17741859 S2CID 5336742 Gray J E 1832 On the family of Viverridae and its generic sub divisions with an enumeration of the species of several new ones Proceedings of the Committee of Science and Correspondence of the Zoological Society of London 2 63 68 Willcox D H A Duckworth J W Timmins R J Chutipong W Choudhury A Roberton S Long B Hearn A amp Ross J 2016 Arctogalidia trivirgata IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T41691A45217378 Gaubert P amp Cordeiro Estrela P 2006 Phylogenetic systematics and tempo of evolution of the Viverrinae Mammalia Carnivora Viverridae within feliformians implications for faunal exchanges between Asia and Africa PDF Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 41 2 266 278 doi 10 1016 j ympev 2006 05 034 PMID 16837215 Archived from the original PDF on 2016 10 04 Retrieved 2019 07 01 Nyakatura K amp Bininda Emonds O R P 2012 Updating the evolutionary history of Carnivora Mammalia a new species level supertree complete with divergence time estimates BMC Biology 10 12 doi 10 1186 1741 7007 10 12 PMC 3307490 PMID 22369503 Savage R J G 1965 Fossil mammals of Africa 19 The Miocene Carnivora of East Africa Bulletin of the British Museum Natural History 10 8 239 316 Adrian B Werdelin L amp Grossman A 2018 New Miocene Carnivora Mammalia from Moruorot and Kalodirr Kenya PDF Palaeontologia Electronica 21 1 10A 1 19 doi 10 26879 778 Morales J amp Pickford M 2005 Carnivores from the Middle Miocene Ngorora Formation 13 12 Ma Kenya PDF Estudios Geologicos 61 3 6 271 284 doi 10 3989 egeol 05613 668 a b Werdelin L 2019 Middle Miocene Carnivora and Hyaenodonta from Fort Ternan western Kenya PDF Geodiversitas 41 6 267 doi 10 5252 geodiversitas2019v41a6 S2CID 146620949 Dehghani R amp Werdelin L 2008 A new small carnivoran from the Middle Miocene of Fort Ternan Kenya Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie Abhandlungen 248 2 233 244 doi 10 1127 0077 7749 2008 0248 0233 Grohe C Bonis L D Chaimanee Y Chavasseau O Rugbumrung M Yamee C Suraprasit K Gibert C Surault J Blondel C Jaeger J J 2020 The Late Middle Miocene Mae Moh Basin of Northern Thailand The Richest Neogene Assemblage of Carnivora from Southeast Asia and a Paleobiogeographic Analysis of Miocene Asian Carnivorans American Museum Novitates 3952 1 57 doi 10 1206 3952 1 S2CID 219296152 This article about a carnivoran is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Paradoxurinae amp oldid 1115247092, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.