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Bangladesh Navy

The Bangladesh Navy (Bengali: বাংলাদেশ নৌবাহিনী, romanizedBangladesh Nou Bahini) is the naval warfare branch of the Bangladesh Armed Forces, responsible for the defence of Bangladesh's 118,813 square kilometres (45,874 sq mi) of maritime territorial area, and the security of sea ports and exclusive economic zones of Bangladesh.[5] Bangladesh Navy protects the country's economic and military interests at home and abroad. The Bangladesh navy is also a front line disaster management force in Bangladesh, and participates in humanitarian missions abroad. It is a key regional player in counter terrorism efforts, and engages in global peacekeeping with the United Nations.[6][7][8]

Bangladesh Navy
বাংলাদেশ নৌবাহিনী
Bangladesh Nou Bahini
Crest of the Bangladesh Navy
FoundedJuly 1971; 52 years ago (1971-07)
Country Bangladesh
TypeNavy
RoleNaval warfare
Size27,500 personnel[1][2]
2,500 civilians[1][2]
67 ships
6 aircraft[3]
Part of Bangladesh Armed Forces
Naval HeadquartersNaval Headquarters (NHQ), Banani, Dhaka
Nickname(s)BN
PatronThe President of Bangladesh
Motto(s)"শান্তিতে সংগ্রামে সমুদ্রে দুর্জয়" Shantite Shongrame Shamudre Durjoy (English: In War and Peace Invincible at Sea)
Colors
  • Service uniform: White,Black
      
  • Combat uniform: Crayola's Cadet Blue, Black Coral, Rainbow Indigo, Gunmetal
        
Anniversaries26 March (Bangladesh Navy Day)
Awards
  • Navy Medal
  • Extraordinary Service Medal
  • Distinguished Service Medal
  • Navy Glorious Service Medal
  • Navy Medal of Excellence
  • Navy Efficiency Medal
EngagementsBangladesh Liberation War
Operation Jackpot
2008 Bangladesh–Myanmar naval standoff
Websitewww.navy.mil.bd
Commanders
Commander-in-chief President Mohammed Sahabuddin
Chief of Naval Staff Admiral Mohammad Nazmul Hassan[4]
Insignia
Flag
Ensign
Jack
Roundel
Aircraft flown
HelicopterAW-109E Power
PatrolDornier 228NG

History edit

Origins edit

The Bangladesh Navy was created as part of Bangladesh Forces during Bangladesh's 1971 liberation war against Pakistan. Its official creation date is July 1971 during the Bangladesh Sector Commanders Conference 1971. In 1971, with West Pakistan imposing a brutal military crackdown in East Pakistan, the Bangladesh Liberation War was already underway. Many Bengali sailors and officers in the Pakistan Navy defected to form the nascent Bangladesh Navy. Initially, there were two ships, PADMA and PALASH, and 45 navy personnel. On 9 November 1971, the first naval fleet, consisting of six small patrol vessels, was inaugurated.[9] These ships tried to carry out raids on the Pakistani fleet, but were mistakenly hit and sunk by the Indian Air Force on 10 December 1971. The next major attack was launched on Mongla seaport. According to official figures from the Bangladesh Navy, a total of 334 sailors were involved with the newly created navy, with 22 being killed in action.[10]

Independence to the end of the 20th century edit

The navy carried out around 45 operations during the war: traditional naval operations and unconventional commando operations including guerrilla warfare. In the first leg of the war, defecting Bengali sailors joined the guerrilla forces. It was the eight sailors who defected from the Pakistan Navy submarine PNS Mangro, under construction in France, that pioneered the formation of the naval element during the Liberation War. Later many other naval personnel participated. During the Liberation War, East Pakistan was divided into 11 sectors. Each sector had a Commander and a demarcated area of responsibility except sector 10. Sector 10 was nominally responsible for the coastal belt but actually operated over the entire country.[11]

In 1971, it was imperative for the occupation force to keep ports and harbours operative and the sea lines of communication open. The Bangladesh Navy fought to block the sea lines of communication, and to make the sea and river ports inoperative. They attacked all the seaports including many river ports. Operation Jackpot is one of the best known and most successful operations. They carried out mining in the Pasur River Channel by patrol craft. With other fighters they also carried out attacks against the Pakistan Army. As a result, Bangladesh became an independent state within the shortest possible time.[12]

After independence, especially in the 1970s, additional naval infrastructure was required. Two ex-Royal Navy frigates joined the Bangladesh Navy as BNS Umar Farooq and BNS Ali Haider in 1976 and 1978 respectively. In 1982 a third ex-Royal Navy frigate joined the BN as BNS Abu Bakr. The acquisition of these three frigates is considered the principal foundation of the Bangladesh Navy.[13]

21st century edit

In 2011, the Bangladesh Navy's rescue and medical team, along with the Bangladesh Army, was deployed to Japan after the Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami.[14] The Bangladesh Navy has been an active disaster recovery force abroad. In 2013, the navy deployed BNS Somudra Joy carrying humanitarian assistance worth $1 million. The Bangladesh Navy's medical team was also deployed to the Philippines.[15]

The Bangladesh Navy joined in the search operation for missing Malaysia Airlines Flight 370 with BNS Bangabandhu, BNS Umar Faruq and a Dornier 228NG MPA in March 2014. The aircraft was a Boeing 777-200ER which had gone missing with 12 Malaysian crew members and 227 passengers from 14 nations during the flight from Malaysia to China. Later, BNS Umar Farooq was replaced by BNS Somudra Joy. The search was renewed in May 2014 when an Australian exploration company claimed to have traced aircraft debris in the Bay of Bengal.[16] In 2014, during the Water Crisis in Maldives, the Bangladesh Navy was the first to launch humanitarian aid relief by deploying BNS Somudra Joy with 100 tonnes of bottled water.[17]

Forces Goal 2030 edit

In 2009, the Bangladesh government adopted a long-term modernisation plan for its armed forces called Forces Goal 2030. As of 2013, about a third of the military hardware procured under the plan has been for the navy.[18] It procured two refurbished Type 053H2 (Jianghu III) frigates from China in 2014.[19] Two United States Coast Guard High Endurance Cutters joined the BN in 2013[20] and 2015[21] which are being used as patrol frigates. Navy also bought an ex-Royal Navy Roebuck-class survey vessel and two ex-Royal Navy Castle-class offshore patrol vessels (OPVs) which were converted to guided missile corvettes in 2011.[22] Two Type 056 corvettes joined the BN in 2016 while two more were ordered in July 2015 and they are awaiting commissioning.[23] Two Durjoy-class large patrol craft (LPCs) were built in China and joined the BN in 2013.[24] Two more ships of the same class with dedicated ASW capabilities were commissioned in 2017.[25] Five Padma-class patrol vessels have been commissioned into the navy in 2013.[26][27][28] Besides, multiple indigenous built LCUs and LCTs have been added to the navy. A new chapter in maritime capability smart Bangladesh in 2041.[1]

The Bangladesh Navy opened its aviation wing on 14 July 2011 with the induction of two AgustaWestland AW109 helicopters. Later on, two Dornier 228NG MPA were introduced in 2013.[29] To attain underwater operational capabilities, the Bangladesh Navy inducted two off-the-shelf Type 035G (Ming class) submarines from China on 12 March 2017.[30][31]

Bangladesh Navy, with its growing fleet comprising more than 100 small and large ships across different classes, is successfully producing cost-effective world-class warships within its borders. The naval force of Bangladesh is continually strengthening its maritime capabilities through expansion efforts.[32]

A new base for the Bangladesh Navy, named BNS Sher-e-Bangla, is being constructed at Rabanabad in Patuakhali. It will be the largest naval base of the Bangladesh Navy with submarine berthing and aviation facilities.[33] A full-fledged South Asian largest submarine base, named BNS Sheikh Hasina, was commissioned 19 March 2023 at Pekua in Cox's Bazar.[34][35][36] A full-fledged naval base, named BNS Sheikh Mujib, has been commissioned in Khilkhet, Dhaka. Dhaka naval area.[37]

UN missions, multinational exercises and naval diplomacy edit

 
Vice Admiral Ahmed received by Vice Chief of Naval Staff of the Indian Navy, Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba
 
BN Chief of Staff VA. Farid Habib with Vice Adm. Paul F. Zukunft, commander of the United States Coast Guard Pacific Area
 
A U.S. Marine assigned to Fleet Anti-terrorism Security Team Pacific and a Bangladesh Navy sailor with Special Warfare Diving and Salvage Command engage the enemy during a noncompliant boarding exercise aboard the Bangladesh Navy offshore patrol vessel BNS Sangu (P 713) during Cooperation Afloat Readiness and Training (CARAT) 2012.

In 1993 the Bangladesh Navy joined United Nations Peacekeeping Operations.[38] Its first UN mission came in 2005, when a Bangladesh Navy contingent was sent to Sudan as Force Riverine Unit (FRU).[39] The Bangladesh Navy is currently serving in United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) in Lebanon since 2010, when two ships, BNS Osman and BNS Madhumati, were deployed there in May of that year. The BN is the third Asian and only subcontinental navy to serve in the volatile region. The BN maintained the two ships thousands of miles from Bangladesh in the Mediterranean Sea for four years until June 2014, when the ships were replaced by BNS Ali Haider and BNS Nirmul.[40]

BN ships regularly participate in exercises with other navies, gaining valuable experience and improving their fighting capabilities. CARAT is a yearly exercise conducted with the United States Navy in the Bay of Bengal since 2011.[41] The BN has sent an OPV to every MILAN multinational naval exercise held near the Andaman Islands since 2010.[42] AMAN, another multinational exercise held every two years in the Arabian Sea, organised by the Pakistan Navy, has also seen participation by BN frigates since 2009.[43] BNS Bangabandhu participated in Exercise Ferocious Falcon, a Multinational Crisis Management Exercise, held at Doha, Qatar in November 2012,[44] while BNS Somudra Joy participated the same exercise in 2015.[45] BNS Abu Bakr took part in 14th Western Pacific Naval Symposium and International Fleet Review-2014 in Qingdao, Shandong Province of China in April 2014.[46] She also participated in Langkawi International Maritime and Aerospace Exhibition (LIMA)-2015 held at Malaysia.[47]

Women in Bangladesh Navy edit

In January 2000, the first batch of 16 female cadets joined Bangladesh Naval Academy for cadet training.[48] In 2016, 44 female sailors were added to the force for the first time.[49]

List of Chiefs of Naval Staff edit

Exercise Somudro Ghurni edit

Somudro Ghurni (Sea Vortex)
 
TypeBangladesh Navy Naval exercise
Location
Planned byNaval Operations Branch
ObjectiveDeployment of Bangladesh Navy and Special Operation Forces.
Date16 November 2015 - 30 November 2015
Executed byRAdm M Khaled Iqbal, COMBAN

Somudro Ghurni (English: Sea Vortex) is the codename of a series of major naval exercises conducted by the Bangladesh Navy to simulate naval warfare and the protection of the country from external maritime threats, protection of the country's maritime resources, and prevention of smuggling.[50][51]

Overview edit

The exercise took place in the Bay of Bengal. It started on 16 November 2015 and lasted 15 days. During the exercise, the navy deployed most of its fleet, including frigates, corvettes, and maritime patrol aircraft. The exercise included search and rescue, logistical, maritime patrol, landing, and warfare exercises. During the exercise, the Navy successfully test launched missiles.[52]

Administration and organisation edit

Bangladesh Navy (BN) has its headquarters at Banani, Dhaka.[53][54] According to the Constitution of Bangladesh, the President of Bangladesh is the commander-in chief of Bangladesh Armed Forces. The Chief of Naval Staff (CNS), a four-star Admiral,[55] is the highest admiral, directs the non-combat and combatant operations from the Naval Headquarters (NHQ) in Dhaka. The headquarters has four branches: Operations (O), Personnel (P), Material (M) and Logistics (Log). Each branch is headed by officers who are titled as Principal Staff Officer (PSO) and known as Assistant Chief of Naval Staff (ACNS), e.g., ACNS (O). Under each PSO there are various directorates headed by directors with the rank of Commodore or Captain. Under each director there are deputy directors (DD) and staff officers (SO). The Bangladesh Navy has ten major combatant command, each command is commanded by a Rear admiral or Commodore, who directly reports to Chief of Naval Staff.[56][57]

Naval Headquarter Formation of Bangladesh Navy edit

Appointment Rank & Name Star Plate
Chief of Naval Staff Admiral Mohammad Nazmul Hassan, OSP, NPP, ndc, ncc, psc  
Assistant Chief of Naval Staff (Operations) Rear Admiral M Anwar Hossain, NGP, pcgm, ndc, afwc, psc  
Assistant Chief of Naval Staff (Personnel) Rear Admiral Ashraful Hoq Chowdhury, NDU, afwc, psc, BCGM
 
Assistant Chief of Naval Staff (Materiel) Rear Admiral Khandakar Akhter Hossain, NUP, ndc, psc, PhD
 
Assistant Chief of Naval Staff (Logistics) Rear Admiral Md Zohir Uddin, NUP, ndc, afwc, psc
 

Area Commanders & Administrative Authority of Bangladesh Navy edit

Appointment Rank & Name Star Plate
Commander Chattogram Naval Area Rear Admiral Khondkar Misbah-ul-Azim, NPP, ndu, afwc, psc
 
Commander Bangladesh Navy Fleet Rear Admiral S M Moniruzzaman, OSP, ndc, ncc, psc
 
Commander Khulna Naval Area Rear Admiral Golam Sadeq, NGP, ndc, ncc, psc
 
Commander Dhaka Naval Area Rear Admiral Masud Iqbal, NPP, ndc, psc
 
Commodore Superintendent Dockyard Commodore
 
Commander Flotilla West Commodore Mustaque Ahmed, (G), NPP, psc, BN
 
Commodore Bangladesh Naval Aviation Commodore Mohammad Moinul Hassan, (ND), BSP, ncc, psc, BN
 
Commander Submarine
 
Chief Hydrographer Commodore Abul Khair Muhammad Mustaque Sherafullah, (H1), NGP, BCGMS, psc, BN
 
Commodore Special Warfare Diving and Salvage Command Commodore Mohammad Abdul Wadud Tarafder, (C), NPP, psc, BN
 

Branches edit

Bangladesh Navy has 6 administrative branches:[58]

The Executive Branch edit

The Executive branch is responsible for Seamanship, Navigation, Communication, Torpedo Anti Submarine, Gunnery and Hydrographic activities.

The Engineering Branch edit

The Engineering branch has responsibility on board ships and at shipyard/dockyard organizations. On board ship the Engineering branch officers and sailors maintain Ships' propulsion system, power generation system, steering gear, auxiliary, ancillary and all mechanical and hydraulic systems of the ship to keep the Ship operational, ensuring its stability, sea keeping, fire fighting and damage control capabilities. At shipyard and dockyard the Engineering branch is engaged in ship repair, ship construction including renovation and new building. They are also responsible for forecasting of machinery spares, inspection & quality control and maintaining the Depot.

The Supply Branch edit

The supply branch is responsible for providing supply support to ships in terms of dry and fresh rations, clothing and secretarial duties.

equivalient to the Army Service Corps

The Electrical Branch edit

Commonly known as Electrical branch, which is responsible for distribution of power supply in the ship, maintenance of all electrical equipment, propulsion electronic control system, navigation (radar, GPS, echo sounder etc.) and communication equipment (HF sets, VHF set etc.). The major and most important part of their job is to look after the weapon and fire control system, sensors, search and fire control radars. They also contribute to the dockyards and shipyards in similar ways of the Engineering branch.

Education Branch edit

The Education branch remains committed for instructional duties. Officers work in the Naval law department are recruited for education branch. Officers from engineering background are also recruited in the education branch.

Medical Branch edit

Doctors recruited directly for Navy and doctors from Army Medical and Dental corps are also seconded to the Navy for short duration to serve in the ship/establishment and in naval hospital.

Rank structure edit

Commissioned officers edit

Rank group General / flag officers Senior officers Junior officers Officer cadet
  Bangladesh Navy[59]
                           
এ্যাডমিরাল
Ēyāḍamirāla
ভাইস এ্যাডমিরাল
Bhā'isa ēyāḍamirāla
রিয়ার এ্যাডমিরাল
Riẏāra ēyāḍamirāla
কমোডোর
Kamōḍōra
ক্যাপ্টেন
Kyāpṭēna
কমান্ডার
Kamānḍāra
লেফটেন্যান্ট কমান্ডার
Lēphaṭēn'yānṭa kamānḍāra
লেফটেন্যান্ট
Lēphaṭēn'yānṭa
সাব-লেফটেন্যান্ট
Sāba-lēphaṭēn'yānṭa
এ্যাক্টিং সাব-লেফটেন্যান্ট
Ēyākṭiṁ sāba-lēphaṭēn'yānṭa
মিডশিপম্যান
Miḍaśipamyāna

Other ranks edit

Rank group Senior NCOs Junior NCOs Enlisted
  Bangladesh Navy[59]
          No insignia No insignia
মাস্টার চীফ পেটি অফিসার
Māsṭāra cīpha pēṭi aphisāra
সিনিয়র চীফ পেটি অফিসার
Siniẏara cīpha pēṭi aphisāra
চীফ পেটি অফিসার
Cīpha pēṭi aphisāra
পেটি অফিসার
Pēṭi aphisāra
লিডিং সীম্যান
Liḍiṁ sīmyāna
এ্যাবল সীম্যান
Ēyābala sīmyāna
অর্ডিনারী সিম্যান
Arḍinārī simyāna

Shore establishments edit

Training institutes edit

The Bangladesh Naval Academy is the home of naval cadets to be the future officers of Bangladesh Navy. The academy provides education, athletic and military training to the naval cadets. The academy also offers training programs to the officers of allied navies including navy personnel from Qatar, Sri Lanka, Maldivian and Palestinian Navy.[61][62]

Equipment edit

As of November 2020, the Bangladeshi Navy has five Guided Missile Frigates,[63][64] two patrol frigates, six Corvettes, thirty-eight minor surface combatants of various types (including patrol vessels, missile boats, and mine hunters), and thirty auxiliaries as surface assets. Submarine branch is equipped with two diesel-electric attack submarines. The naval aviation wing operates both fixed-wing aircraft and rotorcraft.[65] The navy also maintain a special operations force named SWADS.

Submarines edit

The Bangladesh Navy's submarine force was established with the commissioning of two refurbished Type 035G (Ming class) submarines on 12 March 2017.[66][67]

Type Number Notes
Diesel-electric attack submarine 2 They carry 57 personnel and 16 Torpedoes with an option of loading 32 mines as well.

Ships edit

 
Personnel aboard BNS Bangabandhu
 
BNS Issa Khan 2016: BNS Somudro Joy (F28), BNS Somudra Avijan (F29), and BNS Nirmul (P813) side by side.
Type Number of ships Notes
Frigate 7 Two of these are patrol frigates.
Corvette 6 [68]
Large patrol craft 5
Offshore patrol vessel 5
Inshore patrol vessel 7
Fast attack craft-missile 4 Rearmed with C-704 AShM.
Fast Attack craft-ASW 4
Fast attack craft-gun 5
Minesweeper 5 Mainly used as offshore patrol vessels.
Survey ship 2
Amphibious warfare 15
Repair ship 1
Tanker 2
Floating dock 1
Auxiliaries 11

Naval aviation edit

 
Bangladesh Navy AugustaWestland AW-109E Power
 
Dornier 228NG Maritime patrol aircraft operated by Bangladesh Navy
Type Country Class Role In service Orders Notes
AgustaWestland AW109   Italy Rotary wing Utility 2 2 [69]
Dornier 228   Germany Fixed wing turbo-prop MPA 4 [70]

Munitions edit

Small arms edit

 
A Bangladesh Navy Captain firing M2 Browning on BNS Bangabandhu in CARAT 2011
 
A Bangladesh navy sailor fires a Type-56 assault rifle aboard the Bangladesh navy frigate BNS Bangabandhu (F 25)
Name Type Caliber Origin Notes
Type 92 Semi-automatic pistol 9×19mm   People's Republic of China Standard issue sidearm.
Type 54 Semi-automatic pistol 7.62×25mm   People's Republic of China In special Forces and reserve use.
SIG Sauer P226/228/229 Semi-automatic pistol 9×19mm   Germany
  Switzerland
Type 56 Assault rifle 7.62×39mm   China   Bangladesh Assembled locally by BOF.
BD-08 Assault rifle 7.62×39mm   Bangladesh Produced under license by BOF.
M4A1 Assault rifle 5.56×45mm   United States SWADS.
Daewoo K2 Assault rifle 5.56×45mm   Republic of Korea SWADS.
M24 sniper rifle sniper rifle 7.62×51mm   United States SWADS.
Heckler and Koch MP5 sub-machine gun 9×19mm   Germany
Daewoo K7 sub-machine gun 9×19mm   Republic of Korea
BD-15 LMG[75] Light machine gun 7.62×39mm   Bangladesh Produced under license by BOF.
M240B General-purpose machine gun 7.62×51mm   United States Used on Defender-class boat
L44A1 General-purpose machine gun 7.62×51mm   United Kingdom Used on Island-class OPV, Meghna-class OPV, River-class minesweeper
DShK Heavy machine gun 12.7×108mm   Russia
CIS 50MG Heavy machine gun 12.7×99mm   Singapore [76]
M2 Browning Heavy machine gun 12.7×99mm   United States Used on BNS Bangabandhu

Future modernization plans edit

Bangladesh has made a long term modernisation plan for its Armed Forces named Forces Goal 2030.[77] The plan includes the modernization and expansion of all equipment and infrastructures and providing enhanced training.[77] Bangladesh Navy is setting up a new base at Rabanabad in Patuakhali named BNS Sher-e-Bangla, which will be the largest naval base of the country. The base will have submarine berthing and aviation facilities.[33] A separate submarine base named BNS Sheikh Hasina, is under construction at Pekua in Cox's Bazar.[36] The construction works of a fleet headquarters at the Sandwip channel of Chittagong with ship berthing facilities is already going on.[78]

Khulna Shipyard is currently building five padma-class patrol vessels for the navy. The same shipyard launched two hydrographic research ships and two coastal survey boats for the Bangladesh Navy. The ships are in trial phase now.

BN has issued two tenders for the procurement of four helicopters with anti-submarine warfare (ASW), anti-surface vessel warfare (ASuW), over-the-horizon targeting (OTHT), maritime search and rescue (MSAR), medical evacuation (MEDEVAC), casualty evacuation (CASEVAC) and special mission capabilities.[79][80] Contract has been signed for two maritime patrol aircraft on 27 March 2017.

Bangladesh Navy issued a tender for the supply of Technical Data Link (TDL) system. The system will connect 16 platforms as 2 frigates, 4 corvettes, 1 LPC, 3 shore stations, 2 helicopters, 2 MPAs and two submarines.[81] In April 2018, Bangladesh Navy issued tender for two X-band navigational radars with helicopter landing control facility for two of its ships.[82] At the same time, another tender was issued for replacing two 40 mm Fast Forty guns on-board BNS Bangabandhu with new 40 mm twin-barrel gun system.[83]

In December 2019, the prime minister discussed about the past, present and future development programs for the Bangladesh Navy at the winter passing out parade of the Bangladesh Naval Academy. She told that the process is going on for procuring more corvettes, minesweepers, oceanographic research ship and sail training ship. Process of constructing six frigates at Chittagong Dry Dock in collaboration with foreign shipbuilders is also going on. Government has taken initiative for making missiles and Identification friend or foe system in Bangladesh. She added that, there is a plan to induct more maritime patrol aircraft, anti-submarine warfare helicopters and long range MPA in the near future.[84]

See also edit

References edit

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External links edit

  • Official website  

bangladesh, navy, bengali, romanized, bangladesh, bahini, naval, warfare, branch, bangladesh, armed, forces, responsible, defence, bangladesh, square, kilometres, maritime, territorial, area, security, ports, exclusive, economic, zones, bangladesh, protects, c. The Bangladesh Navy Bengali ব ল দ শ ন ব হ ন romanized Bangladesh Nou Bahini is the naval warfare branch of the Bangladesh Armed Forces responsible for the defence of Bangladesh s 118 813 square kilometres 45 874 sq mi of maritime territorial area and the security of sea ports and exclusive economic zones of Bangladesh 5 Bangladesh Navy protects the country s economic and military interests at home and abroad The Bangladesh navy is also a front line disaster management force in Bangladesh and participates in humanitarian missions abroad It is a key regional player in counter terrorism efforts and engages in global peacekeeping with the United Nations 6 7 8 Bangladesh Navyব ল দ শ ন ব হ ন Bangladesh Nou BahiniCrest of the Bangladesh NavyFoundedJuly 1971 52 years ago 1971 07 Country BangladeshTypeNavyRoleNaval warfareSize27 500 personnel 1 2 2 500 civilians 1 2 67 ships 6 aircraft 3 Part ofBangladesh Armed ForcesNaval HeadquartersNaval Headquarters NHQ Banani DhakaNickname s BNPatronThe President of BangladeshMotto s শ ন ত ত স গ র ম সম দ র দ র জয Shantite Shongrame Shamudre Durjoy English In War and Peace Invincible at Sea ColorsService uniform White Black Combat uniform Crayola s Cadet Blue Black Coral Rainbow Indigo Gunmetal Anniversaries26 March Bangladesh Navy Day AwardsNavy Medal Extraordinary Service Medal Distinguished Service Medal Navy Glorious Service Medal Navy Medal of Excellence Navy Efficiency MedalEngagementsBangladesh Liberation WarOperation Jackpot2008 Bangladesh Myanmar naval standoffWebsitewww wbr navy wbr mil wbr bdCommandersCommander in chiefPresident Mohammed SahabuddinChief of Naval StaffAdmiral Mohammad Nazmul Hassan 4 InsigniaFlagEnsignJackRoundelAircraft flownHelicopterAW 109E PowerPatrolDornier 228NG Contents 1 History 1 1 Origins 1 2 Independence to the end of the 20th century 1 3 21st century 1 4 Forces Goal 2030 1 5 UN missions multinational exercises and naval diplomacy 2 Women in Bangladesh Navy 3 List of Chiefs of Naval Staff 4 Exercise Somudro Ghurni 4 1 Overview 5 Administration and organisation 5 1 Naval Headquarter Formation of Bangladesh Navy 5 2 Area Commanders amp Administrative Authority of Bangladesh Navy 6 Branches 6 1 The Executive Branch 6 2 The Engineering Branch 6 3 The Supply Branch 6 4 The Electrical Branch 6 5 Education Branch 6 6 Medical Branch 7 Rank structure 7 1 Commissioned officers 7 2 Other ranks 8 Shore establishments 9 Training institutes 10 Equipment 10 1 Submarines 10 2 Ships 10 3 Naval aviation 10 4 Munitions 10 5 Small arms 11 Future modernization plans 12 See also 13 References 14 External linksHistory editMain article Military history of Bangladesh Origins edit The Bangladesh Navy was created as part of Bangladesh Forces during Bangladesh s 1971 liberation war against Pakistan Its official creation date is July 1971 during the Bangladesh Sector Commanders Conference 1971 In 1971 with West Pakistan imposing a brutal military crackdown in East Pakistan the Bangladesh Liberation War was already underway Many Bengali sailors and officers in the Pakistan Navy defected to form the nascent Bangladesh Navy Initially there were two ships PADMA and PALASH and 45 navy personnel On 9 November 1971 the first naval fleet consisting of six small patrol vessels was inaugurated 9 These ships tried to carry out raids on the Pakistani fleet but were mistakenly hit and sunk by the Indian Air Force on 10 December 1971 The next major attack was launched on Mongla seaport According to official figures from the Bangladesh Navy a total of 334 sailors were involved with the newly created navy with 22 being killed in action 10 Independence to the end of the 20th century edit The navy carried out around 45 operations during the war traditional naval operations and unconventional commando operations including guerrilla warfare In the first leg of the war defecting Bengali sailors joined the guerrilla forces It was the eight sailors who defected from the Pakistan Navy submarine PNS Mangro under construction in France that pioneered the formation of the naval element during the Liberation War Later many other naval personnel participated During the Liberation War East Pakistan was divided into 11 sectors Each sector had a Commander and a demarcated area of responsibility except sector 10 Sector 10 was nominally responsible for the coastal belt but actually operated over the entire country 11 In 1971 it was imperative for the occupation force to keep ports and harbours operative and the sea lines of communication open The Bangladesh Navy fought to block the sea lines of communication and to make the sea and river ports inoperative They attacked all the seaports including many river ports Operation Jackpot is one of the best known and most successful operations They carried out mining in the Pasur River Channel by patrol craft With other fighters they also carried out attacks against the Pakistan Army As a result Bangladesh became an independent state within the shortest possible time 12 After independence especially in the 1970s additional naval infrastructure was required Two ex Royal Navy frigates joined the Bangladesh Navy as BNS Umar Farooq and BNS Ali Haider in 1976 and 1978 respectively In 1982 a third ex Royal Navy frigate joined the BN as BNS Abu Bakr The acquisition of these three frigates is considered the principal foundation of the Bangladesh Navy 13 21st century edit See also 2008 Bangladesh Myanmar naval standoff In 2011 the Bangladesh Navy s rescue and medical team along with the Bangladesh Army was deployed to Japan after the Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami 14 The Bangladesh Navy has been an active disaster recovery force abroad In 2013 the navy deployed BNS Somudra Joy carrying humanitarian assistance worth 1 million The Bangladesh Navy s medical team was also deployed to the Philippines 15 The Bangladesh Navy joined in the search operation for missing Malaysia Airlines Flight 370 with BNS Bangabandhu BNS Umar Faruq and a Dornier 228NG MPA in March 2014 The aircraft was a Boeing 777 200ER which had gone missing with 12 Malaysian crew members and 227 passengers from 14 nations during the flight from Malaysia to China Later BNS Umar Farooq was replaced by BNS Somudra Joy The search was renewed in May 2014 when an Australian exploration company claimed to have traced aircraft debris in the Bay of Bengal 16 In 2014 during the Water Crisis in Maldives the Bangladesh Navy was the first to launch humanitarian aid relief by deploying BNS Somudra Joy with 100 tonnes of bottled water 17 Forces Goal 2030 edit In 2009 the Bangladesh government adopted a long term modernisation plan for its armed forces called Forces Goal 2030 As of 2013 about a third of the military hardware procured under the plan has been for the navy 18 It procured two refurbished Type 053H2 Jianghu III frigates from China in 2014 19 Two United States Coast Guard High Endurance Cutters joined the BN in 2013 20 and 2015 21 which are being used as patrol frigates Navy also bought an ex Royal Navy Roebuck class survey vessel and two ex Royal Navy Castle class offshore patrol vessels OPVs which were converted to guided missile corvettes in 2011 22 Two Type 056 corvettes joined the BN in 2016 while two more were ordered in July 2015 and they are awaiting commissioning 23 Two Durjoy class large patrol craft LPCs were built in China and joined the BN in 2013 24 Two more ships of the same class with dedicated ASW capabilities were commissioned in 2017 25 Five Padma class patrol vessels have been commissioned into the navy in 2013 26 27 28 Besides multiple indigenous built LCUs and LCTs have been added to the navy A new chapter in maritime capability smart Bangladesh in 2041 1 The Bangladesh Navy opened its aviation wing on 14 July 2011 with the induction of two AgustaWestland AW109 helicopters Later on two Dornier 228NG MPA were introduced in 2013 29 To attain underwater operational capabilities the Bangladesh Navy inducted two off the shelf Type 035G Ming class submarines from China on 12 March 2017 30 31 Bangladesh Navy with its growing fleet comprising more than 100 small and large ships across different classes is successfully producing cost effective world class warships within its borders The naval force of Bangladesh is continually strengthening its maritime capabilities through expansion efforts 32 A new base for the Bangladesh Navy named BNS Sher e Bangla is being constructed at Rabanabad in Patuakhali It will be the largest naval base of the Bangladesh Navy with submarine berthing and aviation facilities 33 A full fledged South Asian largest submarine base named BNS Sheikh Hasina was commissioned 19 March 2023 at Pekua in Cox s Bazar 34 35 36 A full fledged naval base named BNS Sheikh Mujib has been commissioned in Khilkhet Dhaka Dhaka naval area 37 UN missions multinational exercises and naval diplomacy edit nbsp Vice Admiral Ahmed received by Vice Chief of Naval Staff of the Indian Navy Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba nbsp BN Chief of Staff VA Farid Habib with Vice Adm Paul F Zukunft commander of the United States Coast Guard Pacific Area nbsp A U S Marine assigned to Fleet Anti terrorism Security Team Pacific and a Bangladesh Navy sailor with Special Warfare Diving and Salvage Command engage the enemy during a noncompliant boarding exercise aboard the Bangladesh Navy offshore patrol vessel BNS Sangu P 713 during Cooperation Afloat Readiness and Training CARAT 2012 In 1993 the Bangladesh Navy joined United Nations Peacekeeping Operations 38 Its first UN mission came in 2005 when a Bangladesh Navy contingent was sent to Sudan as Force Riverine Unit FRU 39 The Bangladesh Navy is currently serving in United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon UNIFIL in Lebanon since 2010 when two ships BNS Osman and BNS Madhumati were deployed there in May of that year The BN is the third Asian and only subcontinental navy to serve in the volatile region The BN maintained the two ships thousands of miles from Bangladesh in the Mediterranean Sea for four years until June 2014 when the ships were replaced by BNS Ali Haider and BNS Nirmul 40 BN ships regularly participate in exercises with other navies gaining valuable experience and improving their fighting capabilities CARAT is a yearly exercise conducted with the United States Navy in the Bay of Bengal since 2011 41 The BN has sent an OPV to every MILAN multinational naval exercise held near the Andaman Islands since 2010 42 AMAN another multinational exercise held every two years in the Arabian Sea organised by the Pakistan Navy has also seen participation by BN frigates since 2009 43 BNS Bangabandhu participated in Exercise Ferocious Falcon a Multinational Crisis Management Exercise held at Doha Qatar in November 2012 44 while BNS Somudra Joy participated the same exercise in 2015 45 BNS Abu Bakr took part in 14th Western Pacific Naval Symposium and International Fleet Review 2014 in Qingdao Shandong Province of China in April 2014 46 She also participated in Langkawi International Maritime and Aerospace Exhibition LIMA 2015 held at Malaysia 47 Women in Bangladesh Navy editIn January 2000 the first batch of 16 female cadets joined Bangladesh Naval Academy for cadet training 48 In 2016 44 female sailors were added to the force for the first time 49 List of Chiefs of Naval Staff editMain article List of Chiefs of Naval StaffExercise Somudro Ghurni editSomudro Ghurni Sea Vortex nbsp TypeBangladesh Navy Naval exerciseLocationBay of BengalPlanned byNaval Operations BranchObjectiveDeployment of Bangladesh Navy and Special Operation Forces Date16 November 2015 30 November 2015Executed byRAdm M Khaled Iqbal COMBANSomudro Ghurni English Sea Vortex is the codename of a series of major naval exercises conducted by the Bangladesh Navy to simulate naval warfare and the protection of the country from external maritime threats protection of the country s maritime resources and prevention of smuggling 50 51 Overview edit The exercise took place in the Bay of Bengal It started on 16 November 2015 and lasted 15 days During the exercise the navy deployed most of its fleet including frigates corvettes and maritime patrol aircraft The exercise included search and rescue logistical maritime patrol landing and warfare exercises During the exercise the Navy successfully test launched missiles 52 Administration and organisation editBangladesh Navy BN has its headquarters at Banani Dhaka 53 54 According to the Constitution of Bangladesh the President of Bangladesh is the commander in chief of Bangladesh Armed Forces The Chief of Naval Staff CNS a four star Admiral 55 is the highest admiral directs the non combat and combatant operations from the Naval Headquarters NHQ in Dhaka The headquarters has four branches Operations O Personnel P Material M and Logistics Log Each branch is headed by officers who are titled as Principal Staff Officer PSO and known as Assistant Chief of Naval Staff ACNS e g ACNS O Under each PSO there are various directorates headed by directors with the rank of Commodore or Captain Under each director there are deputy directors DD and staff officers SO The Bangladesh Navy has ten major combatant command each command is commanded by a Rear admiral or Commodore who directly reports to Chief of Naval Staff 56 57 Naval Headquarter Formation of Bangladesh Navy edit Main article List of serving admirals of the Bangladesh Navy Appointment Rank amp Name Star PlateChief of Naval Staff Admiral Mohammad Nazmul Hassan OSP NPP ndc ncc psc nbsp Assistant Chief of Naval Staff Operations Rear Admiral M Anwar Hossain NGP pcgm ndc afwc psc nbsp Assistant Chief of Naval Staff Personnel Rear Admiral Ashraful Hoq Chowdhury NDU afwc psc BCGM nbsp Assistant Chief of Naval Staff Materiel Rear Admiral Khandakar Akhter Hossain NUP ndc psc PhD nbsp Assistant Chief of Naval Staff Logistics Rear Admiral Md Zohir Uddin NUP ndc afwc psc nbsp Area Commanders amp Administrative Authority of Bangladesh Navy edit Appointment Rank amp Name Star PlateCommander Chattogram Naval Area Rear Admiral Khondkar Misbah ul Azim NPP ndu afwc psc nbsp Commander Bangladesh Navy Fleet Rear Admiral S M Moniruzzaman OSP ndc ncc psc nbsp Commander Khulna Naval Area Rear Admiral Golam Sadeq NGP ndc ncc psc nbsp Commander Dhaka Naval Area Rear Admiral Masud Iqbal NPP ndc psc nbsp Commodore Superintendent Dockyard Commodore nbsp Commander Flotilla West Commodore Mustaque Ahmed G NPP psc BN nbsp Commodore Bangladesh Naval Aviation Commodore Mohammad Moinul Hassan ND BSP ncc psc BN nbsp Commander Submarine nbsp Chief Hydrographer Commodore Abul Khair Muhammad Mustaque Sherafullah H1 NGP BCGMS psc BN nbsp Commodore Special Warfare Diving and Salvage Command Commodore Mohammad Abdul Wadud Tarafder C NPP psc BN nbsp Branches editBangladesh Navy has 6 administrative branches 58 The Executive Branch edit The Executive branch is responsible for Seamanship Navigation Communication Torpedo Anti Submarine Gunnery and Hydrographic activities The Engineering Branch edit The Engineering branch has responsibility on board ships and at shipyard dockyard organizations On board ship the Engineering branch officers and sailors maintain Ships propulsion system power generation system steering gear auxiliary ancillary and all mechanical and hydraulic systems of the ship to keep the Ship operational ensuring its stability sea keeping fire fighting and damage control capabilities At shipyard and dockyard the Engineering branch is engaged in ship repair ship construction including renovation and new building They are also responsible for forecasting of machinery spares inspection amp quality control and maintaining the Depot The Supply Branch edit The supply branch is responsible for providing supply support to ships in terms of dry and fresh rations clothing and secretarial duties equivalient to the Army Service Corps The Electrical Branch edit Commonly known as Electrical branch which is responsible for distribution of power supply in the ship maintenance of all electrical equipment propulsion electronic control system navigation radar GPS echo sounder etc and communication equipment HF sets VHF set etc The major and most important part of their job is to look after the weapon and fire control system sensors search and fire control radars They also contribute to the dockyards and shipyards in similar ways of the Engineering branch Education Branch edit The Education branch remains committed for instructional duties Officers work in the Naval law department are recruited for education branch Officers from engineering background are also recruited in the education branch Medical Branch edit Doctors recruited directly for Navy and doctors from Army Medical and Dental corps are also seconded to the Navy for short duration to serve in the ship establishment and in naval hospital Rank structure editMain article Military ranks of Bangladesh Commissioned officers edit Rank group General flag officers Senior officers Junior officers Officer cadet nbsp Bangladesh Navy 59 vte nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp এ য ডম র ল Eyaḍamirala ভ ইস এ য ডম র ল Bha isa eyaḍamirala র য র এ য ডম র ল Riẏara eyaḍamirala কম ড র Kamōḍōra ক য প ট ন Kyapṭena কম ন ড র Kamanḍara ল ফট ন য ন ট কম ন ড র Lephaṭen yanṭa kamanḍara ল ফট ন য ন ট Lephaṭen yanṭa স ব ল ফট ন য ন ট Saba lephaṭen yanṭa এ য ক ট স ব ল ফট ন য ন ট Eyakṭiṁ saba lephaṭen yanṭa ম ডশ পম য ন MiḍasipamyanaOther ranks edit Rank group Senior NCOs Junior NCOs Enlisted nbsp Bangladesh Navy 59 vte nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp No insignia No insigniaম স ট র চ ফ প ট অফ স র Masṭara cipha peṭi aphisara স ন য র চ ফ প ট অফ স র Siniẏara cipha peṭi aphisara চ ফ প ট অফ স র Cipha peṭi aphisara প ট অফ স র Peṭi aphisara ল ড স ম য ন Liḍiṁ simyana এ য বল স ম য ন Eyabala simyana অর ড ন র স ম য ন Arḍinari simyanaShore establishments editDhaka 60 Chattogram Khulna PatuakhaliBNS Haji Mohsin BNS Sheikh Mujib BNS Issa Khan BNS Shaheed Moazzem BN Dockyard BNS Ulka BNS Patenga BNS Bhatiary BNS Nirvik BNS Sheikh Hasina SS Dockyard Pekua BNS Titumir BNS Mongla BNS Upasham School of Logistics and Management SOLAM BN Dockyard Mongla BNS Sher e BanglaTraining institutes editThe Bangladesh Naval Academy is the home of naval cadets to be the future officers of Bangladesh Navy The academy provides education athletic and military training to the naval cadets The academy also offers training programs to the officers of allied navies including navy personnel from Qatar Sri Lanka Maldivian and Palestinian Navy 61 62 Equipment editAs of November 2020 the Bangladeshi Navy has five Guided Missile Frigates 63 64 two patrol frigates six Corvettes thirty eight minor surface combatants of various types including patrol vessels missile boats and mine hunters and thirty auxiliaries as surface assets Submarine branch is equipped with two diesel electric attack submarines The naval aviation wing operates both fixed wing aircraft and rotorcraft 65 The navy also maintain a special operations force named SWADS Submarines edit The Bangladesh Navy s submarine force was established with the commissioning of two refurbished Type 035G Ming class submarines on 12 March 2017 66 67 Type Number NotesDiesel electric attack submarine 2 They carry 57 personnel and 16 Torpedoes with an option of loading 32 mines as well Ships edit Main article List of active ships of the Bangladesh Navy See also List of historic ships of the Bangladesh Navy for a list of historic ships of the Bangladesh Navy nbsp Personnel aboard BNS Bangabandhu nbsp BNS Issa Khan 2016 BNS Somudro Joy F28 BNS Somudra Avijan F29 and BNS Nirmul P813 side by side Type Number of ships NotesFrigate 7 Two of these are patrol frigates Corvette 6 68 Large patrol craft 5Offshore patrol vessel 5Inshore patrol vessel 7Fast attack craft missile 4 Rearmed with C 704 AShM Fast Attack craft ASW 4Fast attack craft gun 5Minesweeper 5 Mainly used as offshore patrol vessels Survey ship 2Amphibious warfare 15Repair ship 1Tanker 2Floating dock 1Auxiliaries 11Naval aviation edit Main article Bangladesh Naval AviationSee also List of active Bangladesh military aircraft nbsp Bangladesh Navy AugustaWestland AW 109E Power nbsp Dornier 228NG Maritime patrol aircraft operated by Bangladesh NavyType Country Class Role In service Orders NotesAgustaWestland AW109 nbsp Italy Rotary wing Utility 2 2 69 Dornier 228 nbsp Germany Fixed wing turbo prop MPA 4 70 Munitions edit Name Type Range Origin NotesOtomat Mk 2 Block IV 71 Anti ship missile 180 km 72 73 nbsp ItalyC 802A 71 74 Anti ship missile 180 km nbsp People s Republic of ChinaC 704 71 Anti ship missile 35 km nbsp People s Republic of ChinaFM 90N 71 Surface to air missile 15 km nbsp People s Republic of ChinaFL 3000N 71 Surface to air missile 9 km nbsp People s Republic of ChinaYu 4 71 Torpedo 6 km original at 30 knots 56 km h 15 km upgraded at 40 knots 74 km h nbsp People s Republic of ChinaA244 S Torpedo 13 5 km nbsp ItalySmall arms edit nbsp A Bangladesh Navy Captain firing M2 Browning on BNS Bangabandhu in CARAT 2011 nbsp A Bangladesh navy sailor fires a Type 56 assault rifle aboard the Bangladesh navy frigate BNS Bangabandhu F 25 Name Type Caliber Origin NotesType 92 Semi automatic pistol 9 19mm nbsp People s Republic of China Standard issue sidearm Type 54 Semi automatic pistol 7 62 25mm nbsp People s Republic of China In special Forces and reserve use SIG Sauer P226 228 229 Semi automatic pistol 9 19mm nbsp Germany nbsp SwitzerlandType 56 Assault rifle 7 62 39mm nbsp China nbsp Bangladesh Assembled locally by BOF BD 08 Assault rifle 7 62 39mm nbsp Bangladesh Produced under license by BOF M4A1 Assault rifle 5 56 45mm nbsp United States SWADS Daewoo K2 Assault rifle 5 56 45mm nbsp Republic of Korea SWADS M24 sniper rifle sniper rifle 7 62 51mm nbsp United States SWADS Heckler and Koch MP5 sub machine gun 9 19mm nbsp GermanyDaewoo K7 sub machine gun 9 19mm nbsp Republic of KoreaBD 15 LMG 75 Light machine gun 7 62 39mm nbsp Bangladesh Produced under license by BOF M240B General purpose machine gun 7 62 51mm nbsp United States Used on Defender class boatL44A1 General purpose machine gun 7 62 51mm nbsp United Kingdom Used on Island class OPV Meghna class OPV River class minesweeperDShK Heavy machine gun 12 7 108mm nbsp RussiaCIS 50MG Heavy machine gun 12 7 99mm nbsp Singapore 76 M2 Browning Heavy machine gun 12 7 99mm nbsp United States Used on BNS BangabandhuFuture modernization plans editMain article Forces Goal 2030 Bangladesh has made a long term modernisation plan for its Armed Forces named Forces Goal 2030 77 The plan includes the modernization and expansion of all equipment and infrastructures and providing enhanced training 77 Bangladesh Navy is setting up a new base at Rabanabad in Patuakhali named BNS Sher e Bangla which will be the largest naval base of the country The base will have submarine berthing and aviation facilities 33 A separate submarine base named BNS Sheikh Hasina is under construction at Pekua in Cox s Bazar 36 The construction works of a fleet headquarters at the Sandwip channel of Chittagong with ship berthing facilities is already going on 78 Khulna Shipyard is currently building five padma class patrol vessels for the navy The same shipyard launched two hydrographic research ships and two coastal survey boats for the Bangladesh Navy The ships are in trial phase now BN has issued two tenders for the procurement of four helicopters with anti submarine warfare ASW anti surface vessel warfare ASuW over the horizon targeting OTHT maritime search and rescue MSAR medical evacuation MEDEVAC casualty evacuation CASEVAC and special mission capabilities 79 80 Contract has been signed for two maritime patrol aircraft on 27 March 2017 Bangladesh Navy issued a tender for the supply of Technical Data Link TDL system The system will connect 16 platforms as 2 frigates 4 corvettes 1 LPC 3 shore stations 2 helicopters 2 MPAs and two submarines 81 In April 2018 Bangladesh Navy issued tender for two X band navigational radars with helicopter landing control facility for two of its ships 82 At the same time another tender was issued for replacing two 40 mm Fast Forty guns on board BNS Bangabandhu with new 40 mm twin barrel gun system 83 In December 2019 the prime minister discussed about the past present and future development programs for the Bangladesh Navy at the winter passing out parade of the Bangladesh Naval Academy She told that the process is going on for procuring more corvettes minesweepers oceanographic research ship and sail training ship Process of constructing six frigates at Chittagong Dry Dock in collaboration with foreign shipbuilders is also going on Government has taken initiative for making missiles and Identification friend or foe system in Bangladesh She added that there is a plan to induct more maritime patrol aircraft anti submarine warfare helicopters and long range MPA in the near future 84 See also editBangladesh Army Bangladesh Air Force Bangladesh National Cadet Corps BNCC Bangladesh Coast Guard Bangladesh Navy Football TeamReferences edit a b সশস ত রব হ ন র ম ট সদস য স খ য দ ই ল খ চ র হ জ র ৫৯৬ জন Bangladesh Pratidin in Bengali 8 June 2017 a b সশস ত র ব হ ন র সদস য স খ য ২ ল খ ৪ হ জ র ৫৯৬ জন The Daily Sangram in Bengali Retrieved 18 May 2021 World Air Forces 2020 Flightglobal Insight 2020 Archived from the original on 10 December 2019 Retrieved 10 December 2019 Navy Chief M Nazmul Hassan promoted to Admiral Dhaka Tribune 3 September 2023 Retrieved 4 September 2023 Bangladesh s maritime boundary extends The Financial Express Dhaka Archived from the original on 28 December 2020 Retrieved 2 July 2015 Bangladesh Navy Modernization Global Security Archived from the original on 26 June 2018 Retrieved 15 March 2014 Navy being upgraded as a global standard force PM Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha 27 December 2011 Archived from the original on 15 March 2014 Retrieved 15 March 2014 PM Navy 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Chottagram ISPR 22 December 2019 Archived from the original on 28 December 2019 Retrieved 28 December 2019 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Bangladesh Navy Official website nbsp Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Bangladesh Navy amp oldid 1213815246 List of Chiefs of Naval Staff, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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