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Harvard Kennedy School

October 27, 2023

Harvard Kennedy School (HKS), officially the John F. Kennedy School of Government, is the school of public policy and government of Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The school offers master's degrees in public policy, public administration, and international development, four doctoral degrees, and various executive education programs. It conducts research in subjects relating to politics, government, international affairs, and economics. As of 2021, HKS had an endowment of $1.7 billion.[3] It is a member of the Association of Professional Schools of International Affairs (APSIA), a global consortium of schools that trains leaders in international affairs.[4]

Harvard Kennedy School
MottoAsk what you can do
TypePrivate nonprofit public policy school
Established1936; 87 years ago (1936)
Parent institution
Harvard University
Endowment$1.7 billion (2021)[1]
DeanDouglas Elmendorf
Academic staff
250[2]
Postgraduates1,100[2]
Location
Cambridge
,
Massachusetts
,
United States

42°22′17″N 71°07′19″W / 42.37139°N 71.12194°W / 42.37139; -71.12194
CampusUrban
Websitehks.harvard.edu

The primary campus of Harvard Kennedy School is on John F. Kennedy Street in Cambridge. The main buildings overlook the Charles River and are southwest of Harvard Yard and Harvard Square, on the site of a former MBTA Red Line trainyard. The School is adjacent to the public riverfront John F. Kennedy Memorial Park.

Harvard Kennedy School alumni include 18 heads of state or government, the most of any graduate institution in the world. Alumni also include cabinet officials, military leaders, heads of central banks, and legislators.

History edit

 
Original home of Harvard Kennedy School, the Littauer Center.

Founding edit

Harvard Kennedy School was founded as the Harvard Graduate School of Public Administration in 1936 with a $2 million gift (equivalent to roughly $43 million as of 2023) from Lucius Littauer, an 1878 Harvard College alumnus, businessman, former U.S. Congressman, and the first coach of the Harvard Crimson football team.[5]

Harvard Kennedy School's shield was designed to express the national purpose of the school and was modeled after the U.S. shield.[6] The School drew its initial faculty from Harvard's existing government and economics departments, and welcomed its first students in 1937.

The School's original home was in the Littauer Center, north of Harvard Yard, which is now home to Harvard University's Economics Department. The first students at the Graduate School were called Littauer Fellows, participating in a one-year course listing which later developed into the school's mid-career Master in Public Administration program. In the 1960s, the School began to develop its current public policy degree and course curriculum associated with its Master in Public Policy program.

Renaming and move edit

In 1966, three years following the assassination of U.S. President and 1940 Harvard College alumnus John F. Kennedy, the school was renamed in his honor.[nb 1]

By 1978, the faculty, including presidential scholar and adviser Richard Neustadt, foreign policy scholar and later dean of the School Graham Allison, Richard Zeckhauser, and Edith Stokey, consolidated the School's programs and research centers at the present Harvard Kennedy School campus. The first new building opened on the southern half of the former Eliot Shops site in October 1978.[9] Under the terms of Littauer's original grant, the current campus also features a building called Littauer.[citation needed]

In 1966, at the same time as the school was renamed,[7] the Harvard Institute of Politics was created with Neustadt as its founding director.[10] Harvard Institute of Politics has been housed on the school campus since 1978, and today sponsors and hosts a series of programs, speeches and study groups for Harvard undergraduates and graduate students. Along with major Harvard Kennedy School events, the Institute of Politics holds the John F. Kennedy Jr. Forum, named in honor of the late John F. Kennedy Jr., in Harvard Kennedy School's Littauer Building.[citation needed]

Rebranding and campus expansion edit

In late 2007, the Kennedy School of Government announced that while its official name was not being altered, it was rebranding itself as Harvard Kennedy School effective Fall 2008.[11] The goal was to make clearer the school's connection with Harvard.[12] It was also thought that the new branding would reduce confusion with other entities named after Kennedy, such as the Kennedy Center and the Kennedy Library.[11] The rebranding had the support of Senator Edward M. Kennedy, as well as of Caroline Kennedy.[11]

In 2012, Harvard Kennedy School announced a $500 million fundraising campaign, $120 million of which was to be used to significantly expand the Harvard Kennedy School campus, adding 91,000 square feet of space including six new classrooms, a new kitchen, and dining facility, offices and meeting spaces, a new student lounge and study space, more collaboration and active learning spaces, and a redesigned central courtyard. Groundbreaking commenced on May 7, 2015, and the project was completed in late 2017. The new Harvard Kennedy School campus opened in December 2017.[13][14]

From 2004 to 2015, Harvard Kennedy School's dean was David T. Ellwood, a U.S. Department of Health and Human Services official in the Clinton administration.[15]

In 2015, Douglas Elmendorf, a former director of the U.S. Congressional Budget Office, was named both dean of the Harvard Kennedy School and the school's Don K. Price Professor of Public Policy.[16]

Academics edit

Degrees edit

Harvard Kennedy School offers four master's degree programs.[17] The two-year Master in Public Policy (MPP) program focuses on policy analysis, economics, management, ethics, statistics and negotiations in the public sector.[18] There are three separate Master in Public Administration (MPA) programs: a one-year Mid-Career Program (MC/MPA) intended for professionals who are more than seven years removed from their college graduation; a two-year MPA program intended for professionals who have an additional graduate degree and are more recently out of school; and a two-year international development track (MPA/ID) focused on development studies with a strong emphasis on economics and quantitative analysis.

Members of the mid-career MPA class are Mason Fellows, who are public and private executives from developing countries. Mason Fellows typically constitute about 50 percent of the incoming class of Mid-Career MPA candidates. The Mason cohort is the most diverse at Harvard in terms of nationalities and ethnicities represented. It is named after Edward Sagendorph Mason, the former Harvard professor who, from 1947 to 1958, was dean of Harvard's Graduate School of Public Administration, now known as Harvard Kennedy School.

In addition to the master's programs, Harvard Kennedy School administers three doctoral programs.[19] Ph.D. degrees are awarded in public policy, in social policy in conjunction with Harvard's departments of government and sociology, and in health policy in conjunction with FAS and the Harvard School of Public Health.

Joint and concurrent degrees edit

Harvard Kennedy School has a number of joint and concurrent degree programs within Harvard and with other leading universities, which allow students to receive multiple degrees in a reduced period of time. Joint and current students spend at least one year in residence in Cambridge taking courses. Harvard Kennedy School joint degree programs are run with Harvard Business School, Harvard Law School, and Harvard Graduate School of Design, and concurrent programs are offered with Harvard Divinity School and Harvard Medical School.

Beyond Harvard, HKS has concurrent degree arrangements with other law, business, and medical schools, including the Stanford Graduate School of Business, the MIT Sloan School of Management, the Tuck School of Business at Dartmouth College, The Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, Columbia Law School, Duke University School of Law, Georgetown University Law Center, New York University School of Law, Northwestern University School of Law, Stanford Law School, University of California, Berkeley School of Law, University of Michigan Law School, University of Pennsylvania Law School, Yale Law School, and UCSF Medical Center.[20]

Abroad, Harvard Kennedy School offers a dual degree with the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies in Geneva.[21][22]

HKS courses edit

Harvard Kennedy School maintains six academic divisions each headed by a faculty chair. In addition to offerings in the Harvard Kennedy School course listing, students are eligible to cross-register for courses at the other graduate and professional schools at Harvard and at the MIT Sloan School of Management, The Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy at Tufts University, and the MIT School of Architecture and Planning. MPP coursework is focused on one of five areas, called a Policy Area of Concentration (PAC),[23] and includes a year-long research seminar in their second year, which includes a master's thesis called a Policy Analysis Exercise.[24][25]

Rankings edit

Harvard Kennedy School has routinely ranked as the best, or among the best, of the world's public policy graduate schools. U.S. News & World Report ranks it the best graduate school for social policy, the best for health policy, and second best for public policy analysis.[26] In 2015 rankings, Kennedy School is ranked first in the subcategory of health policy and second in the category of public policy analysis and social policy.[27][28]

Kennedy's School's foreign affairs programs have consistently ranked at the top or near the top of Foreign Policy magazine's Inside the Ivory Tower survey, which lists the world's top twenty academic international relations programs at the undergraduate, Master's, and Ph.D. levels.[29] In 2012, for example, the survey ranked Kennedy School first overall for doctoral and undergraduate programs and third overall in the Master's category.[30]

Student organizations edit

 
Harvard Kennedy School's women's rowing team at the Weld Boathouse in the Head of the Charles Regatta rowing race on Charles River in 2006

Harvard Kennedy School maintains a range of student activities, including interest-driven student caucuses, the student government (Kennedy School Student Government, known as KSSG), student-edited policy journals including Harvard Journal of Hispanic Policy, Kennedy School Review,[31] the Journal of Middle Eastern Politics and Policy,[32] a student newspaper (The Citizen), and a number of student athletic groups.

Students can join the Harvard Graduate Council, which is the centralized student government for the twelve graduate and professional schools of Harvard University. The Harvard Graduate Council is responsible for advocating student concerns to central administrators, including the president of Harvard University, provost, deans of students, and deans for the nearly 15,000 graduate and professional students across the twelve schools, organizing large university-wide initiatives and events, administering and providing funding for university-wide student groups,[33][34] and representing the Harvard graduate student population to other universities and external organizations.[35] Harvard Graduate Council is known for spearheading the "One Harvard" movement, which aims to bring all of Harvard's graduate schools together through closer collaboration and social interaction.[36]

Centers edit

Harvard Kennedy School is home to 14 centers, including:[37][14]

The majority of centers offer research and academic fellowships through which fellows can engage in research projects, lead study groups into specific topics and share their experiences with industry and government with the student body.

Controversies edit

Under Dean Elmendorf, the school has tried to focus its engagement across the political spectrum, which has caused controversy at times. Recently, the school came under criticism for offering a fellowship to Chelsea Manning on September 13, 2017.[52][53] It then publicly rescinded the offer on September 15, 2017, after CIA director Mike Pompeo canceled a speaking engagement at Harvard and sent a letter condemning the university for awarding the fellowship.[53][54]

A 2021 investigative report by student group Fossil Fuel Divest Harvard found that many of the centers' climate initiatives were funded in part by fossil fuel companies, and that some of the centers had allegedly taken several steps to cover up that fact.[55][56]

The Kennedy School's Carr Center for Human Rights Policy in 2022 invited Kenneth Roth, former executive director of Human Rights Watch, a leading global human rights organizations, to join it as a senior fellow. The Kennedy School eventually rescinded the invitation to Roth because Human Rights Watch had investigated the State of Israel's treatment of Palestinians and concluded in 2021 that it meets the threshold for the "crime of apartheid."[57] After condemnation by faculty, students, The American Civil Liberties Union and others, the dean of the school reversed this decision.[58]

 
Weeks Footbridge crossing the Charles River at sunset with Harvard Business School on the left and Harvard Kennedy School on the right

Awards edit

The Robert F. Kennedy Award for Excellence in Public Service is awarded to "a graduating student whose commitment, activities, and contributions to public service are extraordinary". Several other awards are also awarded on Class Day annually at the end of May.[59]

Notable faculty edit

Notable alumni edit

See also: Category:Harvard Kennedy School alumni

Harvard Kennedy School has over 63,000 alumni, many of whom have gone on to notable careers around the world in government, business, public policy, and other fields. Its alumni include 18 heads of state and dozens of leaders of government department and agencies, non-profit public policy organizations, the military, thought leadership and advocacy, academia, and other fields:[2]

Government and politics edit

Heads of government and state edit

Government administrators and officials edit

Elected federal officials edit

Elected state and municipal officials edit

Academia edit

Arts edit

Business edit

Media edit

Military edit

Non-profit organizations edit

Spies edit

See also edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ The full name of the upon the change was the John Fitzgerald Kennedy School of Government.[7] It was subsequently usually referred to as the John F. Kennedy School of Government or, in shorter form, as the Kennedy School of Government.[8]

References edit

  1. ^ As of 2021. "2019 Harvard financial report" (PDF).
  2. ^ a b c "Number and Facts". Harvard Kennedy School. Harvard University. n.d. Retrieved February 8, 2019.
  3. ^ "2019 Harvard financial report" (PDF).
  4. ^ "Member Directory". Association of Professional Schools of International Affairs. March 11, 2016. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  5. ^ "Harvard Kennedy School – History". Hks.harvard.edu. Retrieved July 16, 2014.
  6. ^ . pds.lib.harvard.edu. Archived from the original on August 6, 2017. Retrieved January 22, 2016.
  7. ^ a b "Harvard School Gets New Name". Corpus Christi Caller. Associated Press. September 20, 1966. p. 4C – via Newspapers.com.
  8. ^ See for instance the title of, and usages within, the history The John F. Kennedy School of Government: The First Fifty Years (Cambridge, Massachusetts: Ballinger Publishing Company, 1986).
  9. ^ Campbell, Robert (October 15, 1978). "Something old, something new, something borrowed". Boston Globe – via Newspapers.com.  
  10. ^ Kumar, Martha Joynt. "Richard Elliott Neustadt, 1919–2003: a tribute," Presidential Studies Quarterly, March 1, 2004, pg. 1
  11. ^ a b c Colby, Edward B. (December 6, 2007). "Kennedy School to rebrand itself". The Patriot Ledger. Quincy, Massachusetts.
  12. ^ . The Harvard University Gazette. Archived from the original on December 17, 2007.
  13. ^ "Kennedy School Completes Campus Renovations". The Harvard Crimson. Retrieved January 9, 2019.
  14. ^ a b "HKS Campus Map & Directory", Harvаrd Kennedy School (Namesakes on the map include David Rubenstein, Leslie Wexner, Alfred Taubman, Lucius Nathan Littauer, Robert A. Belfer, Batia & Idan Ofer, Malcolm H. Wiener, Joan Shorenstein, etc.)
  15. ^ "Harvard Kennedy School – David Ellwood". Harvard Kennedy School. July 1, 2004. Retrieved November 4, 2015.
  16. ^ "Elmendorf to lead Kennedy School". Harvard Gazette. June 11, 2015. Retrieved November 4, 2015.
  17. ^ "Harvard Kennedy School – Office of Admissions". Hks.harvard.edu. Retrieved July 16, 2014.
  18. ^ "Master in Public Policy | Harvard Kennedy School". www.hks.harvard.edu. Retrieved October 2, 2017.
  19. ^ "Harvard Kennedy School – Doctoral Programs". Hks.harvard.edu. Retrieved March 24, 2023.
  20. ^ "Harvard Kennedy School – Joint & Concurrent Degrees". Hks.harvard.edu. Retrieved July 16, 2014.
  21. ^ "Dual Master with Harvard Kennedy School | IHEID". www.graduateinstitute.ch. Retrieved August 28, 2023.
  22. ^ "Dual Degree". www.hks.harvard.edu. Retrieved August 28, 2023.
  23. ^ "Curriculum".
  24. ^ "HKS Course Listing". Hks.harvard.edu. Retrieved July 16, 2014.
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  31. ^ "Kennedy School Review". Kennedy School Review.
  32. ^ "Journal of Middle Eastern Politics and Policy". Journal of Middle Eastern Politics and Policy.
  33. ^ "USG « Harvard Graduate Student Government". Hgc.harvard.edu. Retrieved July 16, 2014.
  34. ^ Khanna, Saira. "University-Wide Groups Approved | News | The Harvard Crimson". The Crimson. Retrieved July 16, 2014.
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  36. ^ "There's only one Harvard". harvard.edu. September 10, 2013. Retrieved November 11, 2016.
  37. ^ "Harvard Kennedy School – Centers". Hks.harvard.edu. Retrieved July 16, 2014.
  38. ^ "Harvard – Ash Center for Democratic Governance and Innovation". Ash.harvard.edu. Retrieved May 25, 2023.
  39. ^ "Harvard – Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs". Belfercenter.org. Retrieved July 16, 2014.
  40. ^ . Hks.harvard.edu. Archived from the original on June 6, 2012. Retrieved July 16, 2014.
  41. ^ Harvard Kennedy School. "Harvard Kennedy School – Center for International Development".
  42. ^ . Hks.harvard.edu. Archived from the original on September 26, 2010. Retrieved July 16, 2014.
  43. ^ "Edmond J. Safra Foundation Center for Ethics : Home". Ethics.harvard.edu. Retrieved July 16, 2014.
  44. ^ "Harvard University Institute of Politics". Iop.harvard.edu. April 29, 2014. Retrieved July 16, 2014.
  45. ^ "Shorenstein Center home page". Shorensteincenter.org. June 17, 2014. Retrieved July 16, 2014.
  46. ^ "Mossavar-Rahmani Center for Business & Government". Hks.harvard.edu. Retrieved July 16, 2014.
  47. ^ "Rappaport Institute of Greater Boston". Hks.harvard.edu. Retrieved July 16, 2014.
  48. ^ "The Taubman Center". Hks.harvard.edu. April 3, 2014. Retrieved July 16, 2014.
  49. ^ "Harvard Kennedy School – Malcolm Wiener Center for Social Policy". Hks.harvard.edu. Retrieved July 16, 2014.
  50. ^ "Harvard University's Joint Center for Housing Studies – Home Page". Jchs.harvard.edu. Retrieved July 16, 2014.
  51. ^ "Women and Public Policy Program". Hks.harvard.edu. Retrieved July 16, 2014.
  52. ^ Stack, Liam (September 13, 2017). "Sean Spicer and Chelsea Manning Join Harvard as Visiting Fellows". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved March 4, 2020.
  53. ^ a b Seelye, Katharine Q. (September 15, 2017). "With Chelsea Manning Invitation, Harvard Got a Discussion It Didn't Want". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved March 4, 2020.
  54. ^ Haag, Matthew; Bromwich, Jonah Engel (September 14, 2017). "Harvard Disinvites Chelsea Manning, and the Feeling Is Mutual". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved March 4, 2020.
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  57. ^ The Nation, 5 Jan. 2023 "Why the Godfather of Human Rights Is Not Welcome at Harvard: Kenneth Roth, Who Ran Human Rights Watch for 29 Years, Was Denied a Fellowship at The Kennedy School. The Reason? Israel"
  58. ^ McGreal, Chris (January 20, 2023). "Harvard reverses decision on role for Israel critic after outcry". The Guardian. Retrieved February 13, 2023.
  59. ^ "Class Day Awards". Harvard Kennedy School. May 2020. Retrieved August 13, 2022.
  60. ^ Contact: Esten Perez (July 10, 2012). "Harvard Kennedy School". Hks.harvard.edu. Retrieved July 16, 2014.
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  68. ^ "Rajive Kumar – Executive Record Sheet". Department of Personnel and Training, Government of India. Retrieved January 14, 2018.
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External links edit

 
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  • Official website  
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October 27, 2023
harvard, kennedy, school, officially, john, kennedy, school, government, school, public, policy, government, harvard, university, cambridge, massachusetts, school, offers, master, degrees, public, policy, public, administration, international, development, fou. Harvard Kennedy School HKS officially the John F Kennedy School of Government is the school of public policy and government of Harvard University in Cambridge Massachusetts The school offers master s degrees in public policy public administration and international development four doctoral degrees and various executive education programs It conducts research in subjects relating to politics government international affairs and economics As of 2021 update HKS had an endowment of 1 7 billion 3 It is a member of the Association of Professional Schools of International Affairs APSIA a global consortium of schools that trains leaders in international affairs 4 Harvard Kennedy SchoolMottoAsk what you can doTypePrivate nonprofit public policy schoolEstablished1936 87 years ago 1936 Parent institutionHarvard UniversityEndowment 1 7 billion 2021 1 DeanDouglas ElmendorfAcademic staff250 2 Postgraduates1 100 2 LocationCambridge Massachusetts United States42 22 17 N 71 07 19 W 42 37139 N 71 12194 W 42 37139 71 12194CampusUrbanWebsitehks harvard eduThe primary campus of Harvard Kennedy School is on John F Kennedy Street in Cambridge The main buildings overlook the Charles River and are southwest of Harvard Yard and Harvard Square on the site of a former MBTA Red Line trainyard The School is adjacent to the public riverfront John F Kennedy Memorial Park Harvard Kennedy School alumni include 18 heads of state or government the most of any graduate institution in the world Alumni also include cabinet officials military leaders heads of central banks and legislators Contents 1 History 1 1 Founding 1 2 Renaming and move 1 3 Rebranding and campus expansion 2 Academics 2 1 Degrees 2 1 1 Joint and concurrent degrees 2 2 HKS courses 3 Rankings 4 Student organizations 5 Centers 6 Controversies 7 Awards 8 Notable faculty 9 Notable alumni 9 1 Government and politics 9 1 1 Heads of government and state 9 1 2 Government administrators and officials 9 1 3 Elected federal officials 9 1 4 Elected state and municipal officials 9 2 Academia 9 3 Arts 9 4 Business 9 5 Media 9 6 Military 9 7 Non profit organizations 9 8 Spies 10 See also 11 Notes 12 References 13 External linksHistory edit nbsp Original home of Harvard Kennedy School the Littauer Center Founding edit Harvard Kennedy School was founded as the Harvard Graduate School of Public Administration in 1936 with a 2 million gift equivalent to roughly 43 million as of 2023 from Lucius Littauer an 1878 Harvard College alumnus businessman former U S Congressman and the first coach of the Harvard Crimson football team 5 Harvard Kennedy School s shield was designed to express the national purpose of the school and was modeled after the U S shield 6 The School drew its initial faculty from Harvard s existing government and economics departments and welcomed its first students in 1937 The School s original home was in the Littauer Center north of Harvard Yard which is now home to Harvard University s Economics Department The first students at the Graduate School were called Littauer Fellows participating in a one year course listing which later developed into the school s mid career Master in Public Administration program In the 1960s the School began to develop its current public policy degree and course curriculum associated with its Master in Public Policy program Renaming and move edit In 1966 three years following the assassination of U S President and 1940 Harvard College alumnus John F Kennedy the school was renamed in his honor nb 1 By 1978 the faculty including presidential scholar and adviser Richard Neustadt foreign policy scholar and later dean of the School Graham Allison Richard Zeckhauser and Edith Stokey consolidated the School s programs and research centers at the present Harvard Kennedy School campus The first new building opened on the southern half of the former Eliot Shops site in October 1978 9 Under the terms of Littauer s original grant the current campus also features a building called Littauer citation needed In 1966 at the same time as the school was renamed 7 the Harvard Institute of Politics was created with Neustadt as its founding director 10 Harvard Institute of Politics has been housed on the school campus since 1978 and today sponsors and hosts a series of programs speeches and study groups for Harvard undergraduates and graduate students Along with major Harvard Kennedy School events the Institute of Politics holds the John F Kennedy Jr Forum named in honor of the late John F Kennedy Jr in Harvard Kennedy School s Littauer Building citation needed Rebranding and campus expansion edit In late 2007 the Kennedy School of Government announced that while its official name was not being altered it was rebranding itself as Harvard Kennedy School effective Fall 2008 11 The goal was to make clearer the school s connection with Harvard 12 It was also thought that the new branding would reduce confusion with other entities named after Kennedy such as the Kennedy Center and the Kennedy Library 11 The rebranding had the support of Senator Edward M Kennedy as well as of Caroline Kennedy 11 In 2012 Harvard Kennedy School announced a 500 million fundraising campaign 120 million of which was to be used to significantly expand the Harvard Kennedy School campus adding 91 000 square feet of space including six new classrooms a new kitchen and dining facility offices and meeting spaces a new student lounge and study space more collaboration and active learning spaces and a redesigned central courtyard Groundbreaking commenced on May 7 2015 and the project was completed in late 2017 The new Harvard Kennedy School campus opened in December 2017 13 14 From 2004 to 2015 Harvard Kennedy School s dean was David T Ellwood a U S Department of Health and Human Services official in the Clinton administration 15 In 2015 Douglas Elmendorf a former director of the U S Congressional Budget Office was named both dean of the Harvard Kennedy School and the school s Don K Price Professor of Public Policy 16 Academics editDegrees edit Harvard Kennedy School offers four master s degree programs 17 The two year Master in Public Policy MPP program focuses on policy analysis economics management ethics statistics and negotiations in the public sector 18 There are three separate Master in Public Administration MPA programs a one year Mid Career Program MC MPA intended for professionals who are more than seven years removed from their college graduation a two year MPA program intended for professionals who have an additional graduate degree and are more recently out of school and a two year international development track MPA ID focused on development studies with a strong emphasis on economics and quantitative analysis Members of the mid career MPA class are Mason Fellows who are public and private executives from developing countries Mason Fellows typically constitute about 50 percent of the incoming class of Mid Career MPA candidates The Mason cohort is the most diverse at Harvard in terms of nationalities and ethnicities represented It is named after Edward Sagendorph Mason the former Harvard professor who from 1947 to 1958 was dean of Harvard s Graduate School of Public Administration now known as Harvard Kennedy School In addition to the master s programs Harvard Kennedy School administers three doctoral programs 19 Ph D degrees are awarded in public policy in social policy in conjunction with Harvard s departments of government and sociology and in health policy in conjunction with FAS and the Harvard School of Public Health Joint and concurrent degrees edit Harvard Kennedy School has a number of joint and concurrent degree programs within Harvard and with other leading universities which allow students to receive multiple degrees in a reduced period of time Joint and current students spend at least one year in residence in Cambridge taking courses Harvard Kennedy School joint degree programs are run with Harvard Business School Harvard Law School and Harvard Graduate School of Design and concurrent programs are offered with Harvard Divinity School and Harvard Medical School Beyond Harvard HKS has concurrent degree arrangements with other law business and medical schools including the Stanford Graduate School of Business the MIT Sloan School of Management the Tuck School of Business at Dartmouth College The Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania Columbia Law School Duke University School of Law Georgetown University Law Center New York University School of Law Northwestern University School of Law Stanford Law School University of California Berkeley School of Law University of Michigan Law School University of Pennsylvania Law School Yale Law School and UCSF Medical Center 20 Abroad Harvard Kennedy School offers a dual degree with the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies in Geneva 21 22 HKS courses edit Harvard Kennedy School maintains six academic divisions each headed by a faculty chair In addition to offerings in the Harvard Kennedy School course listing students are eligible to cross register for courses at the other graduate and professional schools at Harvard and at the MIT Sloan School of Management The Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy at Tufts University and the MIT School of Architecture and Planning MPP coursework is focused on one of five areas called a Policy Area of Concentration PAC 23 and includes a year long research seminar in their second year which includes a master s thesis called a Policy Analysis Exercise 24 25 Rankings editHarvard Kennedy School has routinely ranked as the best or among the best of the world s public policy graduate schools U S News amp World Report ranks it the best graduate school for social policy the best for health policy and second best for public policy analysis 26 In 2015 rankings Kennedy School is ranked first in the subcategory of health policy and second in the category of public policy analysis and social policy 27 28 Kennedy s School s foreign affairs programs have consistently ranked at the top or near the top of Foreign Policy magazine s Inside the Ivory Tower survey which lists the world s top twenty academic international relations programs at the undergraduate Master s and Ph D levels 29 In 2012 for example the survey ranked Kennedy School first overall for doctoral and undergraduate programs and third overall in the Master s category 30 Student organizations edit nbsp Harvard Kennedy School s women s rowing team at the Weld Boathouse in the Head of the Charles Regatta rowing race on Charles River in 2006Harvard Kennedy School maintains a range of student activities including interest driven student caucuses the student government Kennedy School Student Government known as KSSG student edited policy journals including Harvard Journal of Hispanic Policy Kennedy School Review 31 the Journal of Middle Eastern Politics and Policy 32 a student newspaper The Citizen and a number of student athletic groups Students can join the Harvard Graduate Council which is the centralized student government for the twelve graduate and professional schools of Harvard University The Harvard Graduate Council is responsible for advocating student concerns to central administrators including the president of Harvard University provost deans of students and deans for the nearly 15 000 graduate and professional students across the twelve schools organizing large university wide initiatives and events administering and providing funding for university wide student groups 33 34 and representing the Harvard graduate student population to other universities and external organizations 35 Harvard Graduate Council is known for spearheading the One Harvard movement which aims to bring all of Harvard s graduate schools together through closer collaboration and social interaction 36 Centers editHarvard Kennedy School is home to 14 centers including 37 14 Ash Center for Democratic Governance and Innovation 38 Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs 39 Carr Center for Human Rights Policy 40 Center for International Development 41 Center for Public Leadership 42 Edmond amp Lily Safra Center for Ethics 43 Institute of Politics 44 Shorenstein Center on Media Politics and Public Policy 45 Mossavar Rahmani Center for Business and Government 46 Rappaport Institute for Greater Boston 47 Taubman Center for State and Local Government 48 Malcolm Wiener Center for Social Policy 49 Joint Center for Housing Studies 50 Women and Public Policy Program 51 The majority of centers offer research and academic fellowships through which fellows can engage in research projects lead study groups into specific topics and share their experiences with industry and government with the student body Controversies editUnder Dean Elmendorf the school has tried to focus its engagement across the political spectrum which has caused controversy at times Recently the school came under criticism for offering a fellowship to Chelsea Manning on September 13 2017 52 53 It then publicly rescinded the offer on September 15 2017 after CIA director Mike Pompeo canceled a speaking engagement at Harvard and sent a letter condemning the university for awarding the fellowship 53 54 A 2021 investigative report by student group Fossil Fuel Divest Harvard found that many of the centers climate initiatives were funded in part by fossil fuel companies and that some of the centers had allegedly taken several steps to cover up that fact 55 56 The Kennedy School s Carr Center for Human Rights Policy in 2022 invited Kenneth Roth former executive director of Human Rights Watch a leading global human rights organizations to join it as a senior fellow The Kennedy School eventually rescinded the invitation to Roth because Human Rights Watch had investigated the State of Israel s treatment of Palestinians and concluded in 2021 that it meets the threshold for the crime of apartheid 57 After condemnation by faculty students The American Civil Liberties Union and others the dean of the school reversed this decision 58 nbsp Weeks Footbridge crossing the Charles River at sunset with Harvard Business School on the left and Harvard Kennedy School on the rightAwards editThe Robert F Kennedy Award for Excellence in Public Service is awarded to a graduating student whose commitment activities and contributions to public service are extraordinary Several other awards are also awarded on Class Day annually at the end of May 59 Notable faculty editGraham Allison Alan A Altshuler Jacinda Ardern Mary Jo Bane David J Barron Jacqueline Bhabha Linda Bilmes Robert Blendon Derek Bok George Borjas R Nicholas Burns Felipe Calderon Albert Carnesale Ashton Carter Antonia Handler Chayes William C Clark Richard Clarke Susan P Crawford David Cutler Michael Dukakis David Ellwood Jeffrey Frankel Jason Furman Marshall Ganz David Gergen Edward Glaeser Robert R Glauber Stephen Goldsmith Ricardo Hausmann J Bryan Hehir Ronald Heifetz A Leon Higginbotham Jr John P Holdren Swanee Hunt Michael Ignatieff Sheila Jasanoff Christopher Jencks Alex Jones Dale Jorgenson Juliette Kayyem Alexander Keyssar Alexandra Killewald Robert Z Lawrence Jennifer Lerner Viktor Mayer Schonberger Joseph Newhouse Pippa Norris Joseph Nye Rafael O Ferrall Meghan O Sullivan George Papandreou 60 Roger B Porter Michael Porter Samantha Power Lant Pritchett Robert Putnam Carmen M Reinhart Dani Rodrik Todd Rogers behavioral scientist Kevin Rudd John Ruggie Juan Manuel Santos Frederic M Scherer Jeffrey L Seglin Sarah Sewall Kathryn Sikkink Lawrence Summers Dennis Frank Thompson Stephen Walt Marilyn Waring Martin Weitzman Shirley Williams Baroness Williams of Crosby John P White William Julius Wilson Richard Zeckhauser Dorothy Zinberg Jonathan Zittrain Robert B ZoellickNotable alumni editSee also Category Harvard Kennedy School alumni Harvard Kennedy School has over 63 000 alumni many of whom have gone on to notable careers around the world in government business public policy and other fields Its alumni include 18 heads of state and dozens of leaders of government department and agencies non profit public policy organizations the military thought leadership and advocacy academia and other fields 2 Government and politics edit Heads of government and state edit Felipe Calderon MPA 00 former President of Mexico Miguel de la Madrid MPA 65 former President of Mexico Carlos Salinas de Gortari MPA 73 PhD 76 former President of Mexico Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj MPA 02 former President and Prime Minister of Mongolia Abdiweli Gaas MPA 99 former prime minister of Somalia John Haglelgam MPA 93 former President of the Federated States of Micronesia Pita Limjaroenrat MPP 11 current Prime minister designate of Thailand Lee Hsien Loong MPA 80 current prime minister of Singapore Jose Maria Figueres Olsen MPA 91 former President of Costa Rica and current World Economic Forum CEO Maia Sandu MPA 10 current President and former Prime Minister of Moldova Juan Manuel Santos MPA 81 former President of Colombia and Nobel Peace Prize laureate Ellen Johnson Sirleaf MPA 71 former President of Liberia and Nobel Peace Prize laureate Frederick Sumaye MPA 07 former Prime Minister of Tanzania Tshering Tobgay MPA 04 former Prime Minister and current leader of People s Democratic Party in Bhutan Pierre Trudeau MA 45 former Prime Minister of Canada Donald Tsang MPA 82 former Chief Executive of Hong Kong Morgan Tsvangirai 02 former Prime Minister of Zimbabwe Eduardo Rodriguez Veltze MPA 88 former President of Bolivia Jamil Mahuad Witt MPA 89 former President of Ecuador Government administrators and officials edit Rizwan Ahmed MPA Sindh Public Service Commission member and former Maritime Secretary of Pakistan 61 Yam Ah Mee MPA 91 chief executive director People s Association in Singapore Tariq Bajwa MPA former Finance Secretary of Pakistan 62 Nisrin Barwari MPA 99 former Minister of Municipalities and Public Works of Iraq Gankhuurai Battungalag Director General of the Department for Europe of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Mongolia Charles Blanchard MPP 85 former General Counsel of the Army and General Counsel of the Air Force 63 J Richard Blankenship MPA 08 former U S ambassador to The Bahamas Andre Boisclair MPA 05 former leader of Parti Quebecois and former Minister of Citizenship and Immigration of Quebec Canada Nick Boles MPP 89 former Member of Parliament for Grantham and Stamford and former director of Policy Exchange in the United Kingdom Emilia Boncodin MPA 86 former Secretary of Budget and Management for the Philippines 64 Anna Escobedo Cabral MPA 90 former Treasurer of the United States Piper Campbell MPA 99 former U S ambassador to Mongolia and Charge d affaires ad interim at the U S Mission to the Association of Southeast Asian Nations Rajkumar Chellaraj MPA 86 former U S Assistant Secretary of State for Administration Frank Chikane MPA 95 member African National Congress and advisor to President of South Africa Aneesh Chopra MPP 97 former U S Chief Technology Officer Albert Chua MPA 00 former Permanent Representative of Singapore to the United Nations Henry Cisneros MPA 73 former U S Secretary of Housing and Urban Development Mark Daly MPA 11 member Ireland s Seanad Eireann Bozidar Đelic MPA 91 former Deputy Prime Minister of Serbia and Minister of Finance of Serbia Stephen Donnelly MPA 08 Ireland Minister of Health and member Teachta Dala representing Wicklow Shaun Donovan MPA 95 former U S Secretary of Housing and Urban Development and Office of Management and Budget director Theodore L Eliot Jr MPA 56 former U S ambassador to Afghanistan Robert S Gelbard MPA 79 former U S ambassador to Indonesia and Bolivia Hector Gramajo MPA 95 former Defense Minister of Guatemala Yoshimasa Hayashi MPA 94 Minister for Foreign Affairs of Japan Liu He MPA 95 Vice Premier of the People s Republic of China Teo Chee Hean MPA 86 Coordinating Minister for National Security for Singapore 65 Keith Hennessey MPP 94 former National Economic Council director Rafael Hui MPA 83 former Chief Secretary for Administration of Hong Kong Muhammad Ibrahim MPA 93 former Central Bank of Malaysia governor Natalie Jaresko MPP 89 former Ukrainian Minister of Finance Vuk Jeremic MPA 03 former President of the United Nations General Assembly and former Minister of Foreign Affairs for Serbia Ajay Narayan Jha former Indian Administrative Service officer former Expenditure Secretary and former Finance Secretary of India 66 Daniel J Jones lead investigator for U S Senate Intelligence Committee report on CIA Torture Mitzi Johnson MPA 13 former Speaker of the Vermont House of Representatives Lim Hng Kiang MPA 85 former Minister for Trade and Industry of Singapore Ban Ki moon MPA 84 former Secretary General of the United Nations and former Minister of Foreign Affairs of South Korea Raymond Kelly MPA 84 New York City Police Commissioner Rajive Kumar MPA Indian Administrative Service officer and former Chief Secretary of Government of Uttar Pradesh in India 67 68 Andrew Leigh PhD 04 Assistant Minister for Competition Charities and Treasury for Australia and former Australian House of Representatives member Nabiel Makarim MPA 84 former Minister of Environment and Forestry for Indonesia Mark McClellan MPA 91 former U S Commissioner of the Food and Drug Administration Sanjay Mitra MPA IAS officer and former Defence Secretary of India 69 70 Nripendra Misra MPA former IAS officer and Principal Secretary to the Prime Minister of India 71 Toshimitsu Motegi MPP 83 Secretary General of Liberal Democratic Party and former Minister of Foreign Affairs for Japan George Munoz MPP 78 former Assistant Secretary and CFO of the U S Department of Treasury and former president and CEO of OPIC Andrew Natsios MPA 79 former U S Agency for International Development administrator and U S Special Envoy to Sudan Amon Nikoi MPA 56 former Minister for Finance and Economic Planning Bank of Ghana governor and Permanent Representative of Ghana to the United Nations Patrick Nip MPA 01 former Secretary for the Civil Service of Hong Kong Christine Nixon MPA 85 former chief police commissioner for Victoria Australia Herbert S Okun MPA 59 former U S Ambassador to East Germany and former U S Deputy Ambassador to the United Nations Noirin O Sullivan Exec 07 former national police commissioner for Ireland Marcus Peacock MPP 86 former Deputy Administrator U S Environmental Protection Agency Brune Poirson Secretary of State of France Angelo Reyes MPA 90 Secretary of Energy of the Philippines and former Secretary of National Defense of the Philippines Jesse Robredo MPA 99 Secretary of Interior and Local Government of the Philippines Henry Rotich MPA Cabinet Secretary for National Treasury of Kenya Pete Rouse MPA 77 former White House Chief of Staff Nasir Ahmad el Rufai Executive Governor of Kaduna State in Nigeria former Minister of FCT and Director General of Bureau of Public Enterprises of Nigeria T N Seshan MPA 68 former IAS officer and former Chief Election Commissioner and Cabinet Secretary of India Tharman Shanmugaratnam MPA Senior Minister Coordinating Minister for Social Policies of Singapore 72 Yasuhisa Shiozaki MPA 82 former Chief Cabinet Secretary of Japan Corazon Soliman MPA 98 former Secretary of the Department of Social Welfare and Development of the Philippines T S R Subramanian MPA former Indian Administrative Service officer and Cabinet Secretary of India Sardar Ahmad Nawaz Sukhera MPA Commerce Secretary of Pakistan 73 Nancy Sutley MPP 86 White House Council on Environmental Quality director Syahrir MPA 80 PhD 83 economic adviser Republic of Indonesia s Council of Presidential Advisors Mark E Talisman 1972 U S congressional aide and lobbyist William B Taylor Jr MPP 77 U S ambassador to Ukraine Conrad Tillard born 1964 Baptist minister radio host author civil rights activist and politician John Tsang MPA 82 Financial Secretary of Hong Kong Paul Volcker MA 51 GSPA former chairman of the U S Federal Reserve and U S presidential economic advisor 74 Solomon Areda Waktolla MPA 13 and LLM 14 Judge at United Nations Dispute Tribunal Former Deputy chief justice of the Federal Supreme Court of Ethiopia and member of Permanent Court of Arbitration at Hague Netherlands Yin Yong MPA mayor of Beijing Adolfo Aguilar Zinser MPA 78 former national security adviser and ambassador to the United Nations for Mexico Elected federal officials edit Andrea Alvarez Marin MPA 21 member of the Legislative Assembly of Costa Rica Ami Ayalon MPA 92 former member of Israeli Knesset and Shin Bet director Ed Balls MPA 90 former British Member of the Parliament Secretary of State for Children Schools and Families and Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer Doug Bereuter MPA 73 former U S Congressman for Nebraska s 1st congressional district Brendan Boyle MPP 05 U S Congressman for Pennsylvania s 2nd congressional district Katherine Clark MPA 97 U S Representative Massachusetts s 5th congressional district Gerry Connolly MPA 79 U S Congressman Virginia s 11th congressional district Dan Crenshaw MPA 17 U S Congressman Texas s 2nd congressional district David Cunliffe MPA 95 Labour Party leader in Parliament of New Zealand John Fetterman MPP 99 U S Senator from Pennsylvania and former Lieutenant Governor of Pennsylvania Roy Folkman MPA 13 member Israeli Knesset Alan Grayson MPP 83 former U S Congressman Florida s 8th congressional district Katherine Harris MPA 97 former Congresswoman Florida s 13th congressional district and former Secretary of State of Florida Brian Higgins MPA 96 U S Congressman New York s 26th congressional district Steve Horn MPA 55 former U S Congressman California s 38th congressional district Shane Jones MPA 91 former member Parliament of New Zealand and former Minister of Building and Construction of New Zealand James Langevin MPA 94 former U S Congressman Rhode Island s 2nd congressional district Stephen Lynch MPA 99 U S Congressman Massachusetts s 8th congressional district Dan Maffei MPP 95 former U S Congressman New York s 24th congressional district Jim Moody MPA 67 former U S Congressman Wisconsin s 5th congressional district Taku Otsuka MPP 05 a member of the House of Representatives of Japan Francis Pangilinan MPA 98 Senator and the Majority Leader of the Senate of the Philippines Yohanan Plesner MPA 04 member Israeli Knesset Larry Pressler MPA 66 former U S Senator from South Dakota William Proxmire MPA 48 former U S Senator from Wisconsin Jack Reed MPP 73 U S Senator from Rhode Island Joe Sestak MPA 80 PhD 84 former U S Congressman Pennsylvania s 7th congressional district Rob Simmons MPA 79 former U S Congressman Connecticut s 2nd congressional district Ralf Stegner MPA 89 former leader of the Social Democratic Party in Germany Peter G Torkildsen MPA 90 former U S Congressman Massachusetts s 6th congressional district and former chair of Massachusetts Republican Party Robert Torricelli MPA 80 former U S Senator from New Jersey Chris Van Hollen MPP 85 U S Senator from Maryland David Wilhelm MPP 90 campaign manager Clinton Gore 1992 campaign and former Democratic National Committee chairman Elected state and municipal officials edit Bob Anthony MPA Oklahoma Corporation Commission member 75 Robert Castelli MPA 96 former member New York State Assembly Jacqueline Y Collins MPA 01 member Illinois Senate representing the 16th district Joseph Curtatone MPA 11 former mayor Somerville Massachusetts Fernando Martin Garcia MPP 74 former New Hampshire State Representative Marilinda Garcia MPA 10 member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives Paul Heroux MPA 11 Bristol County Massachusetts sheriff former Attleboro Massachusetts mayor and former Massachusetts State Representative Mark Levine MPP 95 Manhattan borough president and former New York City Councilman Elias Mudzuri MPA former Mayor of Harare Zimbabwe Charles A Murphy MPA 02 member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives and Massachusetts House Ways and Means Committee chairman 76 Naheed Nenshi MPP 98 former mayor of Calgary Alberta Barry T Smitherman MPA member of the Texas Railroad Commission 77 Kevin White MA 57 GSPA former Mayor of Boston Anthony A Williams MPP 87 former Mayor of Washington D C Academia edit William Alonso MPP 56 economist former director of Harvard Center for Population Studies Bernadette Atuahene MPA 02 property law scholar James E Jones Chair at the University of Wisconsin Law School Lawrence S Bacow MPP 76 PhD 76 former Harvard University president former Tufts University president former MIT chancellor Steve Charnovitz MPP 83 international law professor George Washington University Law School Ronald A Heifetz MPA 83 co founder Center for Public Leadership and public leadership lecturer at Harvard Kennedy School Steve Horn MPA 55 former president of California State University Long Beach Ira Jackson MPA 86 dean Peter F Drucker and Masatoshi Ito Graduate School of Management at Claremont Graduate University Nancy Koehn MPP author historian and Harvard Business School business history professor Mark Lilla MPP 80 professor of humanities Columbia University Hollis Robbins MPP 90 dean of humanities University of Utah Mark Schuster MPP 88 dean and founding CEO Kaiser Permanente Bernard J Tyson School of Medicine Stephen Joel Trachtenberg MPA 66 former president George Washington University William E Trueheart MPA 73 former president Bryant University Jonathan Zittrain MPA 95 professor of international law Harvard Law School and co founder of Harvard s Berkman Klein Center for Internet amp Society Arts edit Will Butler MPA 17 musician and former member of Arcade Fire Ashley Judd MPA 10 actress and activist Hill Harper MPA 92 actor and author Thor Steingraber MPA 09 opera director Damian Woetzel MPA 07 former principal dancer New York City Ballet Business edit Rune Bjerke MPA 97 CEO DNB ASA Gregory C Carr MPP 86 founder Boston Technology Leonard S Coleman Jr MPA 75 former president of the National League Benjamin Fernandes Exec Ed 17 Tanzanian entrepreneur Debra L Lee MPP 80 President and CEO Black Entertainment Television Daniel Mudd MPA 86 former president and CEO of U S Fannie Mae Carolina Muller Mohl Woman s Leadership Board businesswoman philanthropist and women s rights activist Hilda Ochoa Brillembourg MPA 71 founder president and CEO of Strategic Investment Group Greg Rosenbaum MPP 77 CEO Empire Kosher Poultry Inc Peter Sands MPA 88 Group CEO Standard Chartered Klaus Schwab MPA 67 founder and executive chairman World Economic Forum Faryar Shirzad MPP 89 managing director Goldman Sachs former U S Deputy National Security Advisor Chris Voss adjunct professor at McDonough School of Business Media edit Malik Siraj Akbar MPA 16 editor in chief of The Baloch Hal exiled Pakistani journalist Kevin Corke MPA 04 White House Correspondent Fox News Komla Dumor MPA 03 television news presenter BBC World News and Africa Business Report Justin Fox born 1964 financial journalist commentator and writer 78 Caroline Glick MPP 00 deputy managing editor The Jerusalem Post Wajahat Saeed Khan Pakistani journalist for Dunya News and NBC News Mark A R Kleiman MPP PhD 85 author Kaj Larsen MPP 07 former U S Navy SEAL journalist for Vice News Dambisa Moyo MPA 07 economist and author Bill O Reilly MPA 96 political commentator Andrew Sullivan MPA PhD 90 journalist The Atlantic Military edit John C Acton Exec 05 retired United States Coast Guard rear admiral who serves as the Director of Operations Coordination for DHS 79 John R Allen Jr Exec 85 retired United States Air Force brigadier general and highly decorated command pilot William J Begert Exec 95 served as commander Pacific Air Forces and Air Component Commander for the Commander United States Pacific Command Franklin J Blaisdell Exec U S Air Force Major General citation needed Sally Brice O Hara MPA 93 27th Vice Commandant of the United States Coast Guard 80 Dan Crenshaw MPA 17 medically retired United States Navy SEAL Lieutenant Commander Peter V Neffenger MPA 95 29th Vice Commandant of the United States Coast Guard and former Administrator of the Transportation Security Administration 81 Michael E Fortney Exec 11 U S Air Force Brigadier General Jeffrey Fowler MPA 90 United States Navy Vice Admiral Superintendent United States Naval Academy John C Harvey MPA 88 United States Navy Admiral Commander U S Fleet Forces Command Muhammad Haszaimi Exec 16 Royal Brunei Armed Forces Commander Robert C Hinson Exec U S Air Force Lieutenant General citation needed William E Ingram Jr Exec 02 U S Army Lieutenant General and Director of the Army National Guard Richard C Johnston Exec U S Air Force Brigadier General citation needed Andrew F Krepinevich Jr MPA 80 United States Army Lt Col author of The Army and Vietnam Rick Linnehan MPA 09 astronaut Christopher Loria MPA 04 astronaut Robert W Parker Exec 91 U S Air Force Major General Timothy S Sullivan Exec U S Coast Guard Rear Admiral citation needed Guy C Swan III MPA 86 U S Army Major General Commanding General of the Military District of Washington Jack Weinstein Exec 06 U S Air Force Major General Non profit organizations edit Ramaswami Balasubramaniam MPA 10 Founder and president Swami Vivekananda Youth Movement Lester R Brown MPA 62 founder and President of the Earth Policy Institute Rick Doblin PhD 01 Founder and executive director Multidisciplinary Association for Psychedelic Studies MAPS Robert Kagan MPP 91 co founder Project for a New American Century Nancy LeaMond MPP 74 Executive vice president AARP Giovanna Negretti MPA 05 co founder and executive director of Oiste Ayisha Osori former CEO Nigerian Women s Trust Fund Michelle Rhee MPP 97 founder of The New Teacher Project Chancellor of the Washington D C public school system Bryan Stevenson MPP 85 founder and executive director of the Equal Justice Initiative and author of Just Mercy Spies edit Donald Heathfield real name Andrey Bezrukov MPA 00 KGB and SVR operative until his disclosure in the United States in 2010See also editList of memorials to John F Kennedy Public policy schoolNotes edit The full name of the upon the change was the John Fitzgerald Kennedy School of Government 7 It was subsequently usually referred to as the John F Kennedy School of Government or in shorter form as the Kennedy School of Government 8 References edit As of 2021 2019 Harvard financial report PDF a b c Number and Facts Harvard Kennedy School Harvard University n d Retrieved February 8 2019 2019 Harvard financial report PDF Member Directory Association of Professional Schools of International Affairs March 11 2016 Retrieved March 29 2020 Harvard Kennedy School History Hks harvard edu Retrieved July 16 2014 Sequence 14248 Page 283 Harvard University Harvard Library bulletin Cambridge Mass Harvard University Library Harvard University Library PDS pds lib harvard edu Archived from the original on August 6 2017 Retrieved January 22 2016 a b Harvard School Gets New Name Corpus Christi Caller Associated Press September 20 1966 p 4C via Newspapers com See for instance the title of and usages within the history The John F Kennedy School of Government The First Fifty Years Cambridge Massachusetts Ballinger Publishing Company 1986 Campbell Robert October 15 1978 Something old something new something borrowed Boston Globe via Newspapers com nbsp Kumar Martha Joynt Richard Elliott Neustadt 1919 2003 a tribute Presidential Studies Quarterly March 1 2004 pg 1 a b c Colby Edward B December 6 2007 Kennedy School to rebrand itself The Patriot Ledger Quincy Massachusetts Kennedy School Web site asks what you can do The Harvard University Gazette Archived from the original on December 17 2007 Kennedy School Completes Campus Renovations The Harvard Crimson Retrieved January 9 2019 a b HKS Campus Map amp Directory Harvard Kennedy School Namesakes on the map include David Rubenstein Leslie Wexner Alfred Taubman Lucius Nathan Littauer Robert A Belfer Batia amp Idan Ofer Malcolm H Wiener Joan Shorenstein etc Harvard Kennedy School David Ellwood Harvard Kennedy School July 1 2004 Retrieved November 4 2015 Elmendorf to lead Kennedy School Harvard Gazette June 11 2015 Retrieved November 4 2015 Harvard Kennedy School Office of Admissions Hks harvard edu Retrieved July 16 2014 Master in Public Policy Harvard Kennedy School www hks harvard edu Retrieved October 2 2017 Harvard Kennedy School Doctoral Programs Hks harvard edu Retrieved March 24 2023 Harvard Kennedy School Joint amp Concurrent Degrees Hks harvard edu Retrieved July 16 2014 Dual Master with Harvard Kennedy School IHEID www graduateinstitute ch Retrieved August 28 2023 Dual Degree www hks harvard edu Retrieved August 28 2023 Curriculum HKS Course Listing Hks harvard edu Retrieved July 16 2014 Policy Analysis Exercise U S News and World Report re issues grad school rankings The Gerald R Ford School of Public Policy at the University of Michigan fordschool umich edu Harvard University Best Public Affairs School US News Archived from the original on April 2 2016 Retrieved May 4 2016 Rankings Public Affairs Graduate Schools Education US News Archived from the original on January 1 2011 Retrieved May 25 2011 Avey et al January February 2012 Ivory Tower Foreign Policy Retrieved February 6 2012 TRIP Around the World Teaching Research and Policy Views of International Relations Faculty in 20 Countries Institute for the Theory and Practice of International Relations College of William amp Mary Retrieved February 6 2012 Kennedy School Review Kennedy School Review Journal of Middle Eastern Politics and Policy Journal of Middle Eastern Politics and Policy USG Harvard Graduate Student Government Hgc harvard edu Retrieved July 16 2014 Khanna Saira University Wide Groups Approved News The Harvard Crimson The Crimson Retrieved July 16 2014 Harvard at a Glance Harvard University Harvard edu Archived from the original on June 29 2013 Retrieved July 16 2014 There s only one Harvard harvard edu September 10 2013 Retrieved November 11 2016 Harvard Kennedy School Centers Hks harvard edu Retrieved July 16 2014 Harvard Ash Center for Democratic Governance and Innovation Ash harvard edu Retrieved May 25 2023 Harvard Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs Belfercenter org Retrieved July 16 2014 Carr Center for Human Rights Policy John F Kennedy School of Government Harvard University Hks harvard edu Archived from the original on June 6 2012 Retrieved July 16 2014 Harvard Kennedy School Harvard Kennedy School Center for International Development Center for Public Leadership Harvard Kennedy School Hks harvard edu Archived from the original on September 26 2010 Retrieved July 16 2014 Edmond J Safra Foundation Center for Ethics Home Ethics harvard edu Retrieved July 16 2014 Harvard University Institute of Politics Iop harvard edu April 29 2014 Retrieved July 16 2014 Shorenstein Center home page Shorensteincenter org June 17 2014 Retrieved July 16 2014 Mossavar Rahmani Center for Business amp Government Hks harvard edu Retrieved July 16 2014 Rappaport Institute of Greater Boston Hks harvard edu Retrieved July 16 2014 The Taubman Center Hks harvard edu April 3 2014 Retrieved July 16 2014 Harvard Kennedy School Malcolm Wiener Center for Social Policy Hks harvard edu Retrieved July 16 2014 Harvard University s Joint Center for Housing Studies Home Page Jchs harvard edu Retrieved July 16 2014 Women and Public Policy Program Hks harvard edu Retrieved July 16 2014 Stack Liam September 13 2017 Sean Spicer and Chelsea Manning Join Harvard as Visiting Fellows The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Retrieved March 4 2020 a b Seelye Katharine Q September 15 2017 With Chelsea Manning Invitation Harvard Got a Discussion It Didn t Want The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Retrieved March 4 2020 Haag Matthew Bromwich Jonah Engel September 14 2017 Harvard Disinvites Chelsea Manning and the Feeling Is Mutual The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Retrieved March 4 2020 Hudson Marc 2020 Enacted Inertia Australian Fossil Fuel Incumbents Strategies to Undermine Challengers The Palgrave Handbook of Managing Fossil Fuels and Energy Transitions Cham Springer International Publishing pp 195 222 doi 10 1007 978 3 030 28076 5 8 ISBN 978 3 030 28075 8 S2CID 211786959 retrieved November 23 2021 Fossil Fuel Divest Harvard Beyond the Endowment PDF The Nation 5 Jan 2023 Why the Godfather of Human Rights Is Not Welcome at Harvard Kenneth Roth Who Ran Human Rights Watch for 29 Years Was Denied a Fellowship at The Kennedy School The Reason Israel McGreal Chris January 20 2023 Harvard reverses decision on role for Israel critic after outcry The Guardian Retrieved February 13 2023 Class Day Awards Harvard Kennedy School May 2020 Retrieved August 13 2022 Contact Esten Perez July 10 2012 Harvard Kennedy School Hks harvard edu Retrieved July 16 2014 Rizwan new secretary maritime affairs Nation com pk April 2 2019 Retrieved April 2 2019 Tariq Bajwa Appointed As the New SBP Governor www propakistani pk July 7 2017 Nominations Before the Senate Armed Services Committee First Session 111th Congress GPO Retrieved December 25 2014 Paper Crane 16 Paper Crane Project Retrieved December 25 2014 Cabinet Appointments Mr TEO Chee Hean Singapore Cabinet Office Retrieved December 11 2014 Ajay Narayan Jha Executive Record Sheet Department of Personnel and Training Government of India Retrieved January 21 2018 Gradation list of Uttar Pradesh Cadre IAS officers 2016 PDF Department of Appointment and Personnel Government of Uttar Pradesh p 3 Archived from the original PDF on October 21 2016 Retrieved August 15 2017 Rajive Kumar Executive Record Sheet Department of Personnel and Training Government of India Retrieved January 14 2018 Sanjay Mitra Executive Sheet Department of Personnel and Training Government of India Retrieved January 10 2018 Sanjay Mitra Takes Over as the New Defence Secretary Press Information Bureau of India May 25 2017 Archived from the original on January 10 2018 Retrieved January 10 2018 Dhoot Vikas Mankotia Anandita Singh May 27 2014 Former telecom regulator Nripendra Misra appointed principal secretary to Narendra Modi The Economic Times New Delhi OCLC 61311680 Retrieved August 7 2018 Singapore CNA PM Lee and Singapore s new Cabinet sworn in Archived from the original on October 5 2015 Sui Northern Gas Pipelines Limited Official Website www sngpl com pk Paul A Volcker Federal Reserve Bank of New York Retrieved September 16 2018 Anthony wins a sixth term as a Corporation Commissioner Oklahoman com November 7 2018 Retrieved March 4 2020 charles charley a murphy s biography Project Vote Smart Retrieved February 2 2013 Houston native takes over Railroad Commission Associated Press in Houston Chronicle February 28 2012 Justin Fox CUNY TV Department of Homeland Security Leadership structure Retrieved February 24 2010 Uncharted Waters Harvard Kennedy School Retrieved December 25 2014 President Obama Announces his Intent to Nominate Peter V Neffenger to lead the Transportation Security Administration April 28 2015 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Harvard Kennedy School Official website nbsp Campus map amp directory Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Harvard Kennedy School amp oldid 1179222208 Centers, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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