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Canadian Pacific Air Lines

January 09, 2023

"CP Air" redirects here. Not to be confused with California Pacific Airlines.

Canadian Pacific Air Lines was a Canadian airline that operated from 1942 to 1987. It operated under the name CP Air from 1968 to 1986.[1] Headquartered at Vancouver International Airport in Richmond, British Columbia,[2] it served domestic Canadian as well as international routes until it was purchased by Pacific Western Airlines and absorbed into Canadian Airlines International.

Canadian Pacific Air Lines
Lignes Aériennes Canadien Pacifique
IATA ICAO Callsign
CP CPC EMPRESS
Founded1942; 81 years ago (1942)
Ceased operationsMarch 27, 1987; 35 years ago (1987-03-27)
(merged with Nordair and Pacific Western Airlines to form Canadian Airlines International)
HubsVancouver, Toronto, Montreal
Fleet size68
Destinations38
HeadquartersVancouver International Airport, Richmond, British Columbia
Key peopleGrant McConachie GM 1941-47, President 1947-65
Donald J. Carty CEO 1985-1987
CP Air 737 landing at Whitehorse, Yukon, Canada in 1971

History

"Arrow Airways" redirects here. Not to be confused with Arrow Air.

In the early 1940s, the Canadian Pacific Railway Company purchased, in a short time span, ten bush airlines: Ginger Coote Airways, Southern Air Transport, Wings, Prairie Airways, Mackenzie Air Services, Arrow Airways, Starratt Airways, Quebec Airways and Montreal & Dominion Skyways finishing with the purchase of Canadian Airways in 1942, to form Canadian Pacific Air Lines.[3] Early management were largely bush flying pioneers, including president Grant McConachie, superintendent Punch Dickins, and Wop May, who would become a repair depot manager in Calgary.

In 1968, Canadian Pacific Air Lines was rebranded as CP Air. The Canadian Pacific Railway Company (renamed Canadian Pacific Limited in 1971) had decided to align the airline's name and "Multimark" design to that of its other subsidiaries, including CP Hotels, CP Ships, and CP Transport (CP Rail was spun off from the parent company later).

Competition with TCA

CP Air competed with the government-owned Trans-Canada Air Lines (TCA, later Air Canada) for international and transcontinental routes for much of its history. Despite early attempts to merge into one national carrier, CP Air continued to operate routes based on its previous bush flying heritage.

The federal government established limits on domestic market share and, through international agreements, limits on which countries CP Air could fly to. This barred CP Air from the traditional routes such as London and Paris and limited their access to major Canadian routes such as Vancouver-Toronto and Toronto-New York.[citation needed]

Overseas and international routes

Revenue Passenger-Kilometres, scheduled flights only, in millions
Year Traffic
1950 116
1955 288
1960 835
1965 1648
1969 3194
1971 3879
1975 6841
1980 9329
1985 10511
Source: ICAO Digest of Statistics for 1950-55, IATA World Air Transport Statistics 1960-2000
 
Bristol Britannia 314 "Empress of Rome" at Manchester Airport in 1965
 
A Douglas DC-8 at London Gatwick Airport in 1977

The development of the great circle or polar route to the Far East from CP Air's Vancouver base would become one of the cornerstones of the airline. Grant McConachie managed to secure flights to Amsterdam, Australia, Hong Kong, and Shanghai,[4] which helped the airline's revenue grow from $3 million in 1942 to $61 million by 1964. Flights to Sydney via stops in Honolulu, Kanton Island (which was a technical stop) and Fiji as well as to Hong Kong via Tokyo (preceded by a technical stop at Shemya Island in Alaska) started in 1949, with Canadair North Star aircraft (which was a version of the DC-4); Douglas DC-4s then took over in 1951 followed by Douglas DC-6Bs in 1953.[5] Flights to Lima, Peru started in 1953 (extended to Buenos Aires in 1956) and to Amsterdam in 1955. In August 1956 three Douglas DC-6B flights a week departed Vancouver for Amsterdam, with two flights departing for Tokyo and Hong Kong, one flight to Auckland, one flight to Sydney, and one flight to Buenos Aires.

Several of the key routes in the early days were as follows:

Other routes duplicated parts of the above, but from the 1959 Intercontinental Timetable these appear to be the main routes, and show the inventiveness that Canadian Pacific Airlines needed to employ and how they developed other overseas routes for Canada. The airline was flying DC-4s and DC-6Bs internationally in the 1950s, introducing turboprop Bristol Britannia aircraft in 1958. Douglas DC-8 jetliners began to replace them from 1961, but the Britannias continued on routes that were unsuitable for the new jets well into the 1960s – for example on the route to New Zealand until Whenuapai closed to civil traffic in November 1965. The big Britannia propjet was also used to fly non-stop service from Windsor, Ontario to Mexico City with this flight originating in Toronto before being replaced by a DC-8.[6] Closer to home, non-stop Boeing 737-200 service from Vancouver to San Francisco was being flown by 1970 followed by non-stop Boeing 727-100 service from Vancouver to Los Angeles by the mid 1970s.[7] Also during the mid 1970s, CP Air was operating stretched Douglas DC-8-63 jetliners (which the airline called the Super DC-8 "Spacemaster") on the Vancouver-Honolulu-Nandi-Sydney route twice a week.[8] Service to New Zealand resumed in 1985 along with non-stop flights from Vancouver to Hong Kong, and in 1986 CP Air became the first North American airline with a non-stop flight between North America and Mainland China with a weekly flight to Shanghai. Flights to Beijing, Bangkok, Rio de Janeiro, and São Paulo were added in 1987.

Although Canadian Pacific was not allowed scheduled routes to certain European countries, they were permitted to serve countries which Trans Canada Airlines/Air Canada did not choose to serve, so they developed schedules from 1960 onwards to Netherlands (Amsterdam), Italy (Milan and Rome), Greece (Athens), and later several other international destinations. Amsterdam was their principal European destination for these services, with direct flights to both Eastern and Western Canada, and connections were emphasized onwards to other countries. They also developed extensive charter flights (operated mainly in summertime) beginning in the mid-1960s and through the 1970s and 1980s to Britain, France, Germany and other European points which permitted them some access to these markets. Unusually for charter flights, they were listed in detail in their system timetables to show the full reach of the airline.

Open skies

 
A Boeing 737-200 at San Francisco International Airport in 1983

By the late 1970s and early 1980s, many of the routes CP Air had pioneered such as Vancouver–Tokyo were now very lucrative and the previous distribution of routes was considered unfair. In 1979, the federal government eliminated the fixed market share of transcontinental flights for Air Canada (the successor to TCA). While this was a condition that was pressed by CP Air for a long time, it now scrambled to upgrade its fleet to expand on newly available routes such as new nonstop service from Vancouver to Hong Kong and Shanghai to go along with adding more flights to its then current routes like Amsterdam, Rome, Tokyo and Sydney to prepare for increased competition from Air Canada in its traditional territory. This required massive fleet renewal and an associated debt of $1 billion.

This debt load, the increased competition, and the economic downturn in Asia would all work against CP Air's future.

Rebranding and sale

 
A Boeing 737-200 in the 1986 livery, later used as the basis for the Canadian Airlines livery

Having been renamed CP Air in 1968 with a new orange livery, the airline in 1986 reverted to its original name, Canadian Pacific Air Lines, with a new navy blue colour scheme and logo. This occurred shortly after the airline had taken over operations of Eastern Provincial Airways.

This new incarnation, however, was short-lived. Less than a year later, in 1987, Canadian Pacific Air Lines was sold, along with Quebec's Nordair, to Calgary-based Pacific Western Airlines (PWA) for $300 million. PWA assumed the airline's debt of $600 million. In April 1987, PWA announced that the new name of the merged airline would be Canadian Airlines International. In 2000, Canadian Airlines was taken over by and merged into Air Canada.

Destinations

Main article: List of Canadian Pacific Air Lines destinations

Historical fleet

List is incomplete and uses data primarily from the Boeing Sales Database.[10]

Accidents and incidents

There were 15 major incidents aboard Canadian Pacific Air Lines / CP Air aircraft.

 
CF-CPQ after the incident at Sydney Airport in 1971.
  • July 8, 1965: Flight 21 (CP21) Douglas DC-6B crashed near Dog Creek, British Columbia when a bomb blew its tail section away. All 52 passengers/crew were killed.
  • March 4, 1966: Canadian Pacific Air Lines Flight 402 (CP402) McDonnell Douglas DC-8-43 crashed on landing in Tokyo, Japan at Tokyo's Haneda Airport due to poor visibility. 64 of 72 passengers/crew were killed.
  • February 7, 1968: (CP322) Boeing 707-138B leased from Standard Airways (of Seattle) crashed into aircraft and buildings at Vancouver while attempting to land in low visibility after a flight from Honolulu; 60 crew and passengers survived, but one flight attendant died, as did one person on the ground.
  • January 29, 1971: a Boeing 727 of Trans Australia Airlines, registered as VH-TJA, hit the tailfin of a Canadian Pacific Air Lines Douglas DC-8 (registered CF-CPQ) right after take-off from Sydney as Flight 592 to Perth. The DC-8 had not yet cleared the runway following its arrival. The TAA 727 suffered a gash in its fuselage, but the pilots managed to safely return the aircraft to the airport, so that there were no injuries.[11]
  • November 29, 1974: (CP71) Canadian Pacific Air Lines Flight 71, a Boeing 737, was hijacked while en route from Winnipeg to Edmonton, by a man who wanted to get to Cyprus. The flight landed safely in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, with no fatalities, though the hijacker repeatedly attacked his hostage, a flight attendant, with a dinner knife.[12]
  • June 23, 1985: (CP3, CP60) At Narita International Airport, a piece of luggage that had come from CP Air 3 exploded as it was being transferred to Air India Flight 301; the explosion killed two baggage handlers (Hideo Asano and Hideharu Koda) and injured four other people. The same kind of bomb, which CP Air staff had improperly allowed to be loaded on domestic flight CP Air 60 to Toronto and there transferred onto Air India Flight 182, exploded one hour after the Narita explosion, killing everyone onboard AI182, with the 747-200 crashing into the Atlantic Ocean southwest of Ireland.

Aircraft on Display

  • Fairchild 82A (CF-AXL) - located at Canadian Aviation and Space Museum in Ottawa. Operated by Airline from 1942 to 1947. Restored by and donated to Museum by Canadian Pacific Air Lines in 1967.
  • Douglas DC-3 (CF-CPY) - located at Yukon Transportation Museum in Whitehorse. Operated by Canadian Pacific Air Lines from 1946 to 1960.
  • Douglas DC-6B (S/N 45329 CF-CZV) - located in Wallmanshal, South Africa, still adorned with Canadian Pacific's original "Empress of Suva" name. Operated by Canadian Pacific Air Lines from 1957 to 1961.

See also

References

  1. ^ "Now boarding..." Retrieved 7 May 2018.
  2. ^ "World Airline Directory." Flight International. March 30, 1985. 71. Retrieved on June 17, 2009. "Head Office: One Grant McConachie Way, Vancouver International Airport, Vancouver, B.C. V7B1V1, Canada."
  3. ^ "Starratt Airways". Airline History. Retrieved 26 July 2020.
  4. ^ . Archived from the original on 5 November 2012. Retrieved 7 May 2018.
  5. ^ http://www.timetableimages.com, Aug. 1, 1951 Canadian Pacific Air Lines system timetable
  6. ^ http://www.timetableimages.com, April 29, 1962 & Oct. 31, 1965 Canadian Pacific Air Lines system timetable
  7. ^ http://www.timetableimages.com, Oct. 25, 1970 & April 25, 1976 CP Air system timetables
  8. ^ http://www.timetableimages.com, April 25, 1976 CP Air system timetable
  9. ^ "hong kong | convair | 1962 | 0561 | Flight Archive". Flightglobal.com. Retrieved 2018-05-07.
  10. ^ Ba (Nyse). "Boeing: Commercial". Active.boeing.com. Retrieved 2018-05-07.
  11. ^ "Accident Description". Aviation Safety Network. Flight Safety Foundation. Retrieved 2 April 2015.
  12. ^ Staff writers (2015-01-24). "Forty years ago Saskatoon got its first — and so far only — hijacked airplane". National Post. Retrieved 2019-11-21.

External links

 
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Canadian Pacific Airlines.
  • CP Air

January 09, 2023
canadian, pacific, lines, redirects, here, confused, with, california, pacific, airlines, canadian, airline, that, operated, from, 1942, 1987, operated, under, name, from, 1968, 1986, headquartered, vancouver, international, airport, richmond, british, columbi. CP Air redirects here Not to be confused with California Pacific Airlines Canadian Pacific Air Lines was a Canadian airline that operated from 1942 to 1987 It operated under the name CP Air from 1968 to 1986 1 Headquartered at Vancouver International Airport in Richmond British Columbia 2 it served domestic Canadian as well as international routes until it was purchased by Pacific Western Airlines and absorbed into Canadian Airlines International Canadian Pacific Air LinesLignes Aeriennes Canadien PacifiqueIATA ICAO CallsignCP CPC EMPRESSFounded1942 81 years ago 1942 Ceased operationsMarch 27 1987 35 years ago 1987 03 27 merged with Nordair and Pacific Western Airlines to form Canadian Airlines International HubsVancouver Toronto MontrealFleet size68Destinations38HeadquartersVancouver International Airport Richmond British ColumbiaKey peopleGrant McConachie GM 1941 47 President 1947 65Donald J Carty CEO 1985 1987CP Air 737 landing at Whitehorse Yukon Canada in 1971 Contents 1 History 1 1 Competition with TCA 1 2 Overseas and international routes 1 3 Open skies 1 4 Rebranding and sale 2 Destinations 3 Historical fleet 4 Accidents and incidents 5 Aircraft on Display 6 See also 7 References 8 External linksHistory Edit Arrow Airways redirects here Not to be confused with Arrow Air In the early 1940s the Canadian Pacific Railway Company purchased in a short time span ten bush airlines Ginger Coote Airways Southern Air Transport Wings Prairie Airways Mackenzie Air Services Arrow Airways Starratt Airways Quebec Airways and Montreal amp Dominion Skyways finishing with the purchase of Canadian Airways in 1942 to form Canadian Pacific Air Lines 3 Early management were largely bush flying pioneers including president Grant McConachie superintendent Punch Dickins and Wop May who would become a repair depot manager in Calgary In 1968 Canadian Pacific Air Lines was rebranded as CP Air The Canadian Pacific Railway Company renamed Canadian Pacific Limited in 1971 had decided to align the airline s name and Multimark design to that of its other subsidiaries including CP Hotels CP Ships and CP Transport CP Rail was spun off from the parent company later Competition with TCA Edit CP Air competed with the government owned Trans Canada Air Lines TCA later Air Canada for international and transcontinental routes for much of its history Despite early attempts to merge into one national carrier CP Air continued to operate routes based on its previous bush flying heritage The federal government established limits on domestic market share and through international agreements limits on which countries CP Air could fly to This barred CP Air from the traditional routes such as London and Paris and limited their access to major Canadian routes such as Vancouver Toronto and Toronto New York citation needed Overseas and international routes Edit Revenue Passenger Kilometres scheduled flights only in millions Year Traffic1950 1161955 2881960 8351965 16481969 31941971 38791975 68411980 93291985 10511Source ICAO Digest of Statistics for 1950 55 IATA World Air Transport Statistics 1960 2000 Bristol Britannia 314 Empress of Rome at Manchester Airport in 1965 A Douglas DC 8 at London Gatwick Airport in 1977 The development of the great circle or polar route to the Far East from CP Air s Vancouver base would become one of the cornerstones of the airline Grant McConachie managed to secure flights to Amsterdam Australia Hong Kong and Shanghai 4 which helped the airline s revenue grow from 3 million in 1942 to 61 million by 1964 Flights to Sydney via stops in Honolulu Kanton Island which was a technical stop and Fiji as well as to Hong Kong via Tokyo preceded by a technical stop at Shemya Island in Alaska started in 1949 with Canadair North Star aircraft which was a version of the DC 4 Douglas DC 4s then took over in 1951 followed by Douglas DC 6Bs in 1953 5 Flights to Lima Peru started in 1953 extended to Buenos Aires in 1956 and to Amsterdam in 1955 In August 1956 three Douglas DC 6B flights a week departed Vancouver for Amsterdam with two flights departing for Tokyo and Hong Kong one flight to Auckland one flight to Sydney and one flight to Buenos Aires Several of the key routes in the early days were as follows Flight numbers 1 amp 2 flying Hong Kong Tokyo Vancouver Edmonton Winnipeg Toronto Montreal Flights 301 302 flying Sydney Nadi Honolulu Vancouver Edmonton and non stop via the Polar route to Amsterdam Other flights to Europe included Lisbon Milan Rome and Athens Flights 401 402 flying Vancouver Mexico City Lima Santiago and Buenos Aires Flights 501 502 Mexico City Toronto Santa Maria Azores Lisbon MadridOther routes duplicated parts of the above but from the 1959 Intercontinental Timetable these appear to be the main routes and show the inventiveness that Canadian Pacific Airlines needed to employ and how they developed other overseas routes for Canada The airline was flying DC 4s and DC 6Bs internationally in the 1950s introducing turboprop Bristol Britannia aircraft in 1958 Douglas DC 8 jetliners began to replace them from 1961 but the Britannias continued on routes that were unsuitable for the new jets well into the 1960s for example on the route to New Zealand until Whenuapai closed to civil traffic in November 1965 The big Britannia propjet was also used to fly non stop service from Windsor Ontario to Mexico City with this flight originating in Toronto before being replaced by a DC 8 6 Closer to home non stop Boeing 737 200 service from Vancouver to San Francisco was being flown by 1970 followed by non stop Boeing 727 100 service from Vancouver to Los Angeles by the mid 1970s 7 Also during the mid 1970s CP Air was operating stretched Douglas DC 8 63 jetliners which the airline called the Super DC 8 Spacemaster on the Vancouver Honolulu Nandi Sydney route twice a week 8 Service to New Zealand resumed in 1985 along with non stop flights from Vancouver to Hong Kong and in 1986 CP Air became the first North American airline with a non stop flight between North America and Mainland China with a weekly flight to Shanghai Flights to Beijing Bangkok Rio de Janeiro and Sao Paulo were added in 1987 CP Air Boeing 747 Boeing 737 and Boeing 727 at Toronto International Airport in 1975 Although Canadian Pacific was not allowed scheduled routes to certain European countries they were permitted to serve countries which Trans Canada Airlines Air Canada did not choose to serve so they developed schedules from 1960 onwards to Netherlands Amsterdam Italy Milan and Rome Greece Athens and later several other international destinations Amsterdam was their principal European destination for these services with direct flights to both Eastern and Western Canada and connections were emphasized onwards to other countries They also developed extensive charter flights operated mainly in summertime beginning in the mid 1960s and through the 1970s and 1980s to Britain France Germany and other European points which permitted them some access to these markets Unusually for charter flights they were listed in detail in their system timetables to show the full reach of the airline Open skies Edit A Boeing 737 200 at San Francisco International Airport in 1983 By the late 1970s and early 1980s many of the routes CP Air had pioneered such as Vancouver Tokyo were now very lucrative and the previous distribution of routes was considered unfair In 1979 the federal government eliminated the fixed market share of transcontinental flights for Air Canada the successor to TCA While this was a condition that was pressed by CP Air for a long time it now scrambled to upgrade its fleet to expand on newly available routes such as new nonstop service from Vancouver to Hong Kong and Shanghai to go along with adding more flights to its then current routes like Amsterdam Rome Tokyo and Sydney to prepare for increased competition from Air Canada in its traditional territory This required massive fleet renewal and an associated debt of 1 billion This debt load the increased competition and the economic downturn in Asia would all work against CP Air s future Rebranding and sale Edit A Boeing 737 200 in the 1986 livery later used as the basis for the Canadian Airlines livery Having been renamed CP Air in 1968 with a new orange livery the airline in 1986 reverted to its original name Canadian Pacific Air Lines with a new navy blue colour scheme and logo This occurred shortly after the airline had taken over operations of Eastern Provincial Airways This new incarnation however was short lived Less than a year later in 1987 Canadian Pacific Air Lines was sold along with Quebec s Nordair to Calgary based Pacific Western Airlines PWA for 300 million PWA assumed the airline s debt of 600 million In April 1987 PWA announced that the new name of the merged airline would be Canadian Airlines International In 2000 Canadian Airlines was taken over by and merged into Air Canada Destinations EditMain article List of Canadian Pacific Air Lines destinationsHistorical fleet EditBarkley Grow T8P 1 Bellanca 66 76 Aircruiser Boeing 707 138B leased in 1968 Boeing 727 117 1969 1974 included Combi aircraft capable of mixed passenger freight operations Boeing 727 217 1975 1984 Boeing 737 217 284 1968 1987 Boeing 737 3D1 1983 1987 Boeing 747 1D1 1973 1984 Boeing 747 211B 1978 1984 Boeing 767 217ER ordered but later cancelled Bristol Britannia Convair CV 240 operated on northern Canadian routes 9 Curtiss Wright C 46F Commando Canadair CL 4 North Star C 4 1 de Havilland D H 89A Dragon Rapide de Havilland Comet destroyed in an accident before being placed in revenue service de Havilland Canada DHC 3 Otter Douglas C 54 Douglas DC 3 Douglas DC 4 Douglas DC 6 Douglas DC 8 40 1961 1980 Douglas DC 8 50 1965 1966 Douglas DC 8 63 1968 1983 stretched Super DC 8 model Lockheed 18 C 60A Lodestar McDonnell Douglas DC 10 10 leased from United Airlines McDonnell Douglas DC 10 30 1977 1987 List is incomplete and uses data primarily from the Boeing Sales Database 10 Accidents and incidents EditThere were 15 major incidents aboard Canadian Pacific Air Lines CP Air aircraft December 20 1942 A Lockheed 14 H2 Super Electra crashed on Mount William Knight in the Cheam Range east of Vancouver killing 13 persons 3 crew and 10 passengers September 9 1949 A Douglas DC 3 exploded in mid flight en route from Quebec City to Baie Comeau as the result of an onboard bomb killing all 23 on board February 9 1950 a Canadair C4 overran the runway at Tokyo Haneda Airport and plunged into Tokyo Bay All the passengers and crew were rescued December 22 1950 CP4 Douglas DC 3 struck a mountain in the Okanagan of British Columbia while on landing approach 2 of 18 passengers crew killed July 21 1951 A Douglas DC 4 departed Vancouver British Columbia for Anchorage Alaska but disappeared en route without a trace Eventually all 37 on board would be declared legally dead March 3 1953 De Havilland DH 106 Comet crashed on takeoff from Karachi Pakistan while on a delivery flight All eleven passengers crew were killed May 11 1953 a Consolidated PBY 5A Catalina crash landed at Prince Rupert British Columbia with 2 fatalities August 29 1956 CP307 Douglas DC 6B crashed when it missed the landing due to pilot error near Cold Bay Alaska 15 of 22 passengers crew killed July 22 1962 CP301 Canadian Pacific Air Lines Flight 301 a Bristol Britannia 314 crashed in Honolulu Hawaii 27 of 40 passengers crew were killed CF CPQ after the incident at Sydney Airport in 1971 July 8 1965 Flight 21 CP21 Douglas DC 6B crashed near Dog Creek British Columbia when a bomb blew its tail section away All 52 passengers crew were killed March 4 1966 Canadian Pacific Air Lines Flight 402 CP402 McDonnell Douglas DC 8 43 crashed on landing in Tokyo Japan at Tokyo s Haneda Airport due to poor visibility 64 of 72 passengers crew were killed February 7 1968 CP322 Boeing 707 138B leased from Standard Airways of Seattle crashed into aircraft and buildings at Vancouver while attempting to land in low visibility after a flight from Honolulu 60 crew and passengers survived but one flight attendant died as did one person on the ground January 29 1971 a Boeing 727 of Trans Australia Airlines registered as VH TJA hit the tailfin of a Canadian Pacific Air Lines Douglas DC 8 registered CF CPQ right after take off from Sydney as Flight 592 to Perth The DC 8 had not yet cleared the runway following its arrival The TAA 727 suffered a gash in its fuselage but the pilots managed to safely return the aircraft to the airport so that there were no injuries 11 November 29 1974 CP71 Canadian Pacific Air Lines Flight 71 a Boeing 737 was hijacked while en route from Winnipeg to Edmonton by a man who wanted to get to Cyprus The flight landed safely in Saskatoon Saskatchewan with no fatalities though the hijacker repeatedly attacked his hostage a flight attendant with a dinner knife 12 June 23 1985 CP3 CP60 At Narita International Airport a piece of luggage that had come from CP Air 3 exploded as it was being transferred to Air India Flight 301 the explosion killed two baggage handlers Hideo Asano and Hideharu Koda and injured four other people The same kind of bomb which CP Air staff had improperly allowed to be loaded on domestic flight CP Air 60 to Toronto and there transferred onto Air India Flight 182 exploded one hour after the Narita explosion killing everyone onboard AI182 with the 747 200 crashing into the Atlantic Ocean southwest of Ireland Aircraft on Display EditFairchild 82A CF AXL located at Canadian Aviation and Space Museum in Ottawa Operated by Airline from 1942 to 1947 Restored by and donated to Museum by Canadian Pacific Air Lines in 1967 Douglas DC 3 CF CPY located at Yukon Transportation Museum in Whitehorse Operated by Canadian Pacific Air Lines from 1946 to 1960 Douglas DC 6B S N 45329 CF CZV located in Wallmanshal South Africa still adorned with Canadian Pacific s original Empress of Suva name Operated by Canadian Pacific Air Lines from 1957 to 1961 See also EditList of defunct airlines of CanadaReferences EditThis article includes a list of general references but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations October 2008 Learn how and when to remove this template message Now boarding Retrieved 7 May 2018 World Airline Directory Flight International March 30 1985 71 Retrieved on June 17 2009 Head Office One Grant McConachie Way Vancouver International Airport Vancouver B C V7B1V1 Canada Starratt Airways Airline History Retrieved 26 July 2020 CPA pricelist 1949 Archived from the original on 5 November 2012 Retrieved 7 May 2018 http www timetableimages com Aug 1 1951 Canadian Pacific Air Lines system timetable http www timetableimages com April 29 1962 amp Oct 31 1965 Canadian Pacific Air Lines system timetable http www timetableimages com Oct 25 1970 amp April 25 1976 CP Air system timetables http www timetableimages com April 25 1976 CP Air system timetable hong kong convair 1962 0561 Flight Archive Flightglobal com Retrieved 2018 05 07 Ba Nyse Boeing Commercial Active boeing com Retrieved 2018 05 07 Accident Description Aviation Safety Network Flight Safety Foundation Retrieved 2 April 2015 Staff writers 2015 01 24 Forty years ago Saskatoon got its first and so far only hijacked airplane National Post Retrieved 2019 11 21 External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Canadian Pacific Airlines CP AirPortals Canada Companies Aviation Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Canadian Pacific Air Lines amp oldid 1097845986, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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