Wikipedia
100 metres
The 100 metres, or 100-meter dash, is a sprint race in track and field competitions. The shortest common outdoor running distance, the 100-meter (109.36 yd) dash is one of the most popular and prestigious events in the sport of athletics. It has been contested at the Summer Olympics since 1896 for men and since 1928 for women. The inaugural World Championships were in 1983.
| Athletics 100 metres | |
|---|---|
| World records | |
| Men | Usain Bolt 9.58 (2009) |
| Women | Florence Griffith-Joyner 10.49[a] (1988) |
| Olympic records | |
| Men | Usain Bolt 9.63 (2012) |
| Women | Elaine Thompson-Herah 10.61 (2021) |
| World Championship records | |
| Men | Usain Bolt 9.58 (2009) |
| Women | Sha'Carri Richardson 10.65 (2023) |
Start (green) and end (red) points of a 100 metre race, marked on a running track
The reigning 100 m Olympic or world champion is often named "the fastest man or woman in the world". Noah Lyles and Sha'Carri Richardson are the world champions; Marcell Jacobs and Elaine Thompson-Herah are the men's and women's Olympic champions.
On an outdoor 400-metre running track, the 100 m is held on the home straight, with the start usually being set on an extension to make it a straight-line race. There are three instructions given to the runners immediately before and at the beginning of the race: "on your marks," "set," and the firing of the starter's pistol. The runners move to the starting blocks when they hear the 'on your marks' instruction. The following instruction, to adopt the 'set' position, allows them to adopt a more efficient starting posture and isometrically preload their muscles: this will help them to start faster. A race-official then fires the starter's pistol to signal the race beginning and the sprinters stride forwards from the blocks. Sprinters typically reach top speed after somewhere between 50 and 60 m. Their speed then slows towards the finish line.
The 10-second barrier has historically been a barometer of fast men's performances, while the best female sprinters take eleven seconds or less to complete the race. The current men's world record is 9.58 seconds, set by Jamaica's Usain Bolt in 2009, while the women's world record is 10.49 seconds set by American Florence Griffith-Joyner in 1988.[a]
Race dynamics Edit
Start Edit
At the start, some athletes play psychological games such as trying to be last to the starting blocks.[3][4][5]
At high level meets, the time between the gun and first kick against the starting block is measured electronically, via sensors built in the gun and the blocks. A reaction time less than 0.1 s is considered a false start. The 0.2-second interval accounts for the sum of the time it takes for the sound of the starter's pistol to reach the runners' ears, and the time they take to react to it.
For many years a sprinter was disqualified if responsible for two false starts individually. However, this rule allowed some major races to be restarted so many times that the sprinters started to lose focus. The next iteration of the rule, introduced in February 2003, meant that one false start was allowed among the field, but anyone responsible for a subsequent false start was disqualified.
This rule led to some sprinters deliberately false-starting to gain a psychological advantage: an individual with a slower reaction time might false-start, forcing the faster starters to wait and be sure of hearing the gun for the subsequent start, thereby losing some of their advantage. To avoid such abuse and to improve spectator enjoyment, the IAAF implemented a further change in the 2010 season – a false starting athlete now receives immediate disqualification.[6] This proposal was met with objections when first raised in 2005, on the grounds that it would not leave any room for innocent mistakes. Justin Gatlin commented, "Just a flinch or a leg cramp could cost you a year's worth of work."[7] The rule had a dramatic impact at the 2011 World Championships, when current world record holder Usain Bolt was disqualified.[8][9]
Mid-race Edit
Runners usually reach their top speed just past the halfway point of the race and progressively decelerate to the finish. Maintaining that top speed for as long as possible is a primary focus of training for the 100 m.[10] Pacing and running tactics do not play a significant role in the 100 m, as success in the event depends more on pure athletic qualities and technique.
Finish Edit
The winner, by IAAF Competition Rules, is determined by the first athlete with their torso (not including limbs, head, or neck) over the nearer edge of the finish line.[11] There is therefore no requirement for the entire body to cross the finish line. When the placing of the athletes is not obvious, a photo finish is used to distinguish which runner was first to cross the line.
Climatic conditions Edit
Climatic conditions, in particular air resistance, can affect performances in the 100 m. A strong head wind is very detrimental to performance, while a tail wind can improve performances significantly. For this reason, a maximum tail wind of 2.0 metres per second (4.5 mph) is allowed for a 100 m performance to be considered eligible for records, or "wind legal".
Furthermore, sprint athletes perform a better run at high altitudes because of the thinner air, which provides less air resistance. In theory, the thinner air would also make breathing slightly more difficult (due to the partial pressure of oxygen being lower), but this difference is negligible for sprint distances where all the oxygen needed for the short dash is already in the muscles and bloodstream when the race starts. While there are no limitations on altitude, performances made at altitudes greater than 1000 m above sea level are marked with an "A".[12]
10-second barrier Edit
The 10-second mark had been widely considered a barrier for the 100 metres in men's sprinting. The first man to break the 10 second barrier with automatic timing was Jim Hines at the 1968 Summer Olympics. Since then, over 180 sprinters have run faster than 10 seconds.
Record performances Edit
Major 100 m races, such as at the Olympic Games, attract much attention, particularly when the world record is thought to be within reach.
The men's world record has been improved upon twelve times since electronic timing became mandatory in 1977.[13] The current men's world record of 9.58 s is held by Usain Bolt of Jamaica, set at the 2009 World Athletics Championships final in Berlin, Germany on 16 August 2009, breaking his own previous world record by 0.11 s.[14] The current women's world record of 10.49 s was set by Florence Griffith-Joyner of the US, at the 1988 United States Olympic Trials in Indianapolis, Indiana, on 16 July 1988[15] breaking Evelyn Ashford's four-year-old world record by .27 seconds. The extraordinary nature of this result and those of several other sprinters in this race raised the possibility of a technical malfunction with the wind gauge which read at 0.0 m/s- a reading which was at complete odds to the windy conditions on the day with high wind speeds being recorded in all other sprints before and after this race as well as the parallel long jump runway at the time of the Griffith-Joyner performance. All scientific studies commissioned by the IAAF and independent organisations since have confirmed there was certainly an illegal tailwind of between 5 m/s – 7 m/s at the time. This should have annulled the legality of this result, although the IAAF has chosen not to take this course of action. The legitimate next best wind legal performance would therefore be Elaine Thompson-Herah's 10.54 second clocking in 2021 at the Prefontaine Classic. Griffith-Joyner's next best legal performance of 10.61 from 1988, would have her third on the all-time list behind Thompson-Herah and Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce (10.60).[16]
Some records have been marred by prohibited drug use – in particular, the scandal at the 1988 Summer Olympics when the winner, Canadian Ben Johnson was stripped of his medal and world record.
Jim Hines, Ronnie Ray Smith and Charles Greene were the first to break the 10-second barrier in the 100 m, all on 20 June 1968, the Night of Speed. Hines also recorded the first legal electronically timed sub-10 second 100 m in winning the 100 metres at the 1968 Olympics. Bob Hayes ran a wind-assisted 9.91 seconds at the 1964 Olympics.
Continental records Edit
Updated 29 July 2023[17]
| Area | Men | Women | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time (s) | Wind (m/s) | Year | Athlete | Nation | Time (s) | Wind (m/s) | Year | Athlete | Nation | |
| Africa (records) | 9.77[A] | +1.2 | 2021 | Ferdinand Omanyala | Kenya | 10.72 | +1.4 | 2022 | Marie-Josée Ta Lou | Ivory Coast |
| Asia (records) | 9.83 | +0.9 | 2021 | Su Bingtian | China | 10.79 | 0.0 | 1997 | Li Xuemei | China |
| Europe (records) | 9.80 | +0.1 | 2021 | Marcell Jacobs | Italy | 10.73 | +2.0 | 1998 | Christine Arron | France |
| North, Central America and Caribbean (records) | 9.58 WR | +0.9 | 2009 | Usain Bolt | Jamaica | 10.49 WR | 0.0[a] | 1988 | Florence Griffith-Joyner | United States |
| Oceania (records) | 9.93 | +1.8 | 2003 | Patrick Johnson | Australia | 10.96 | +2.0 | 2023 | Zoe Hobbs | New Zealand |
| South America (records) | 9.89 | +0.8 | 2023 | Issamade Asinga | Suriname | 10.91 | −0.2 | 2017 | Rosângela Santos | Brazil |
Notes Edit
- A Represents a time set at a high altitude.
All-time top 25 men Edit
As of September 2023[update][18][19]
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. |
| Ath.# | Perf.# | Time (s) | Wind (m/s) | Reaction (s) | Athlete | Nation | Date | Place | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 | 9.58 | +0.9 | 0.146 | Usain Bolt | Jamaica | 16 August 2009 | Berlin | [20][21] |
| 2 | 9.63 | +1.5 | 0.165 | Bolt #2 | 05 August 2012 | London | [22] | ||
| 3 | 9.69 | ±0.0 | 0.165 | Bolt #3 | 16 August 2008 | Beijing | [22] | ||
| 2 | 3 | 9.69 | +2.0 | 0.178 | Tyson Gay | United States | 20 September 2009 | Shanghai | [23][24] |
| −0.1 | 0.142 | Yohan Blake | Jamaica | 23 August 2012 | Lausanne | [25][26] | |||
| 6 | 9.71 | +0.9 | 0.144 | Gay #2 | 16 August 2009 | Berlin | [20][21] | ||
| 7 | 9.72 | +1.7 | 0.157 | Bolt #4 | 31 May 2008 | New York City | [27] | ||
| 4 | 7 | 9.72 | +0.2 | Asafa Powell | Jamaica | 02 September 2008 | Lausanne | [28] | |
| 9 | 9.74 | +1.7 | 0.137 | Powell #2 | 09 September 2007 | Rieti | [29] | ||
| 5 | 9 | 9.74 | +0.9 | 0.161 | Justin Gatlin | United States | 15 May 2015 | Doha | [30][31] |
| 11 | 9.75 | +1.1 | Blake #2 | 29 June 2012 | Kingston | ||||
| +1.5 | 0.179 | Blake #3 | 05 August 2012 | London | [22] | ||||
| +0.9 | 0.164 | Gatlin #2 | 04 June 2015 | Rome | [32] | ||||
| +1.4 | 0.154 | Gatlin #3 | 09 July 2015 | Lausanne | [33] | ||||
| 15 | 9.76 | +1.8 | Bolt #5 | 03 May 2008 | Kingston | ||||
| +1.3 | 0.154 | Bolt #6 | 16 September 2011 | Brussels | [34] | ||||
| −0.1 | 0.152 | Bolt #7 | 31 May 2012 | Rome | [35] | ||||
| +1.4 | 0.146 | Blake #4 | 30 August 2012 | Zürich | [36] | ||||
| 6 | 15 | 9.76 | +0.6 | 0.128 | Christian Coleman | United States | 28 September 2019 | Doha | [37][29] |
| 9.76[A] | +1.2 | Trayvon Bromell | United States | 18 September 2021 | Nairobi | [38] | |||
| 9.76 | +1.4 | Fred Kerley | United States | 24 June 2022 | Eugene | [39] | |||
| 22 | 9.77 | +1.6 | 0.150 | Powell #3 | 14 June 2005 | Athens | [29] | ||
| +1.5 | 0.145 | Powell #4 | 11 June 2006 | Gateshead | [29] | ||||
| +1.0 | 0.148 | Powell #5 | 18 August 2006 | Zürich | [29] | ||||
| +1.0 | Gay #3 | 28 June 2008 | Eugene | ||||||
| −1.3 | Bolt #8 | 05 September 2008 | Brussels | ||||||
| +0.9 | Powell #6 | 07 September 2008 | Rieti | ||||||
| +0.4 | Gay #4 | 10 July 2009 | Rome | ||||||
| −0.3 | 0.163 | Bolt #9 | 11 August 2013 | Moscow | [40] | ||||
| +0.6 | 0.178 | Gatlin #4 | 05 September 2014 | Brussels | [41] | ||||
| +0.9 | 0.153 | Gatlin #5 | 23 August 2015 | Beijing | [42] | ||||
| +1.5 | Bromell #2 | 05 June 2021 | Miramar | [43] | |||||
| 9 | 22 | 9.77[A] | +1.2 | Ferdinand Omanyala | Kenya | 18 September 2021 | Nairobi | [38] | |
| 22 | 9.77 | +1.8 | Kerley #2 | 24 June 2022 | Eugene | [44] | |||
| 10 | 9.78 | +0.9 | Nesta Carter | Jamaica | 29 August 2010 | Rieti | [45] | ||
| 11 | 9.79 | +0.1 | Maurice Greene | United States | 16 June 1999 | Athens | [46] | ||
| 12 | 9.80 | +1.3 | Steve Mullings | Jamaica | 04 June 2011 | Eugene | [47] | ||
| +0.1 | Marcell Jacobs | Italy | 01 August 2021 | Tokyo | [48] | ||||
| 14 | 9.82 | +1.7 | Richard Thompson | Trinidad and Tobago | 21 June 2014 | Port of Spain | [49] | ||
| 15 | 9.83 | +0.9 | Su Bingtian | China | 01 August 2021 | Tokyo | |||
| +0.9 | Ronnie Baker | United States | 01 August 2021 | Tokyo | |||||
| +1.3 | 0.150 | Zharnel Hughes | Great Britain | 24 June 2023 | New York City | [50] | |||
| ±0.0 | 0.145 | Noah Lyles | United States | 20 August 2023 | Budapest | [51] | |||
| 19 | 9.84 | +0.7 | Donovan Bailey | Canada | 27 July 1996 | Atlanta | |||
| +0.2 | Bruny Surin | Canada | 22 August 1999 | Seville | |||||
| +1.2 | Akani Simbine | South Africa | 06 July 2021 | Székesfehérvár | [52] | ||||
| 22 | 9.85 | +1.2 | Leroy Burrell | United States | 06 July 1994 | Lausanne | [53] | ||
| +1.7 | Olusoji Fasuba | Nigeria | 12 May 2006 | Doha | |||||
| +1.3 | Mike Rodgers | United States | 04 June 2011 | Eugene | |||||
| +1.5 | Marvin Bracy | United States | 05 June 2021 | Miramar | [43] | ||||
| +0.4 | Kishane Thompson | Jamaica | 02 September 2023 | Xiamen | [54] |
Assisted marks Edit
Any performance with a following wind of more than 2.0 metres per second is not counted for record purposes. Below is a list of wind-assisted times (equal or superior to 9.80). Only times that are superior to legal bests are shown:
- Justin Gatlin ran 9.45 (+20 m/s) in 2011 on the Japanese TV show Kasupe! assisted by wind machines blowing at speeds over 25 metres per second.[55] Due to the nature of the performance, World Athletics has not recognized it as a legitimate clocking.
- Tyson Gay (USA) ran 9.68 (+4.1 m/s) during the U.S. Olympic Trials in Eugene, Oregon on 29 June 2008.[56]
- Obadele Thompson (BAR) ran 9.69 (+5.7 m/s) at high altitude in El Paso, Texas on 13 April 1996, which stood as the fastest ever 100 metres time for 12 years.
- Andre De Grasse (CAN) ran 9.69 (+4.8 m/s) during the Diamond League in Stockholm on 18 June 2017,[57] 9.74 (+2.9 m/s) during the Diamond League in Eugene, Oregon on 21 August 2021, and 9.75 (+2.7 m/s) during the NCAA Outdoor Track and Field Championships in Eugene, Oregon on 12 June 2015.
- Richard Thompson (TTO) ran 9.74 (exact wind unknown) in Clermont, Florida on 31 May 2014.
- Darvis Patton (USA) ran 9.75 (+4.3 m/s) in Austin, Texas on 30 March 2013.
- Trayvon Bromell (USA) ran 9.75 (+2.1 m/s) in Jacksonville, Florida on 30 April 2022, 9.76 (+3.7 m/s) in Eugene, Oregon on 26 June 2015, and 9.77 (+4.2 m/s) in Lubbock, Texas on 18 May 2014.
- Churandy Martina (AHO) ran 9.76 (+6.1 m/s) at high altitude in El Paso, Texas on 13 May 2006.
- Carl Lewis (USA) ran 9.78 (+5.2 m/s) during the U.S. Olympic Trials in Indianapolis, Indiana on 16 July 1988 and 9.80 (+4.3 m/s) during the World Championships in Tokyo on 24 August 1991.
- Maurice Greene (USA) ran 9.78 (+3.7 m/s) in Eugene, Oregon on 31 May 2004.
- Ronnie Baker (USA) ran 9.78 (+2.4 m/s) during the Diamond League in Eugene, Oregon on 26 May 2018.
- Fred Kerley (USA) ran 9.78 (+2.9 m/s) during the Diamond League in Eugene, Oregon on 21 August 2021.
- Andre Cason (USA) ran 9.79 (+5.3 m/s) and (+4.5 m/s) in Eugene, Oregon on 16 June 1993.
- Favour Ashe (NGR) ran 9.79 (+3.0 m/s) in Baton Rouge, Louisiana on 30 April 2022.
- Walter Dix (USA) ran 9.80 (+4.1 m/s) during the U.S. Olympic Trials in Eugene, Oregon on 29 June 2008.
- Mike Rodgers (USA) ran 9.80 (+2.7 m/s) in Eugene, Oregon on 31 May 2014 and 9.80 (+2.4 m/s) in Sacramento, California on 27 June 2014.
- Terrance Laird (USA) ran 9.80 (+3.2 m/s) in College Station, Texas on 15 May 2021.[58]
- Marvin Bracy (USA) ran 9.80 (+2.9 m/s) in Montverde, Florida on 4 June 2022.
- Noah Lyles (USA) ran 9.80 (+4.4 m/s) in Devonshire, Bermuda on 21 May 2023.
Annulled marks Edit
- Tim Montgomery ran 9.78 (+2.0 m/s) in Paris on 14 September 2002, which was at the time ratified as a world record.[59] However, the record was rescinded in December 2005 following his indictment in the BALCO scandal on drug use and drug trafficking charges.[60] The time had stood as the world record until Asafa Powell first ran 9.77.[61]
- Ben Johnson ran 9.79 (+1.1 m/s) at the Olympics in Seoul on 24 September 1988, but he was disqualified after he tested positive for stanozolol after the race. He subsequently admitted to drug use between 1981 and 1988, and his time of 9.83 (+1.0 m/s) at the World Championships in Rome on 30 August 1987 was rescinded.
All-time top 25 women Edit
As of September 2023[update][62][63]
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. |
| Ath.# | Perf.# | Time (s) | Wind (m/s) | Reaction (s) | Athlete | Nation | Date | Place | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 | 10.49 | ±0.0[a] | Florence Griffith-Joyner | United States | 16 July 1988 | Indianapolis | ||
| 2 | 2 | 10.54 | +0.9 | 0.150 | Elaine Thompson-Herah | Jamaica | 21 August 2021 | Eugene | [64] |
| 3 | 3 | 10.60 | +1.7 | 0.151 | Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce | Jamaica | 26 August 2021 | Lausanne | [65][66] |
| 4 | 10.61 | +1.2 | 0.12 | Griffith-Joyner #2 | 17 July 1988 | Indianapolis | [67] | ||
| −0.6 | 0.150 | Thompson-Herah #2 | 31 July 2021 | Tokyo | [68] | ||||
| 6 | 10.62 | +1.0 | 0.107 | Griffith-Joyner #3 | 24 September 1988 | Seoul | [69] | ||
| +0.4 | 0.134 | Fraser-Pryce #2 | 10 August 2022 | Monaco | [70] | ||||
| 8 | 10.63 | +1.3 | Fraser-Pryce #3 | 05 June 2021 | Kingston | [71][72] | |||
| 4 | 9 | 10.64 | +1.2 | 0.150 | Carmelita Jeter | United States | 20 September 2009 | Shanghai | [73] |
| 9 | 10.64 | +1.7 | 0.154 | Thompson-Herah #3 | 26 August 2021 | Lausanne | [65] | ||
| 5 | 11 | 10.65[A] | +1.1 | 0.183 | Marion Jones | United States | 12 September 1998 | Johannesburg | [74] |
| 11 | 10.65 | +0.6 | 0.139 | Thompson-Herah #4 | 09 September 2021 | Zürich | [75] | ||
| −0.8 | 0.159 | Fraser-Pryce #4 | 08 September 2022 | Zürich | [76][77] | ||||
| 5 | 11 | 10.65 | +1.0 | Shericka Jackson | Jamaica | 07 July 2023 | Kingston | [78] | |
| −0.2 | 0.156 | Sha'Carri Richardson | United States | 21 August 2023 | Budapest | [79] | |||
| 16 | 10.66 | +0.5 | 0.152 | Fraser-Pryce #5 | 06 August 2022 | Chorzów | [80][81] | ||
| 17 | 10.67 | −0.1 | 0.145 | Jeter #2 | 13 September 2009 | Thessaloniki | [82] | ||
| 10.67[A] | −0.4 | Fraser-Pryce #6 | 07 May 2022 | Nairobi | [83][84] | ||||
| 10.67 | +0.5 | 0.137 | Fraser-Pryce #7 | 18 June 2022 | Paris | [85][86] | |||
| +0.8 | 0.137 | Fraser-Pryce #8 | 17 July 2022 | Eugene | [87] | ||||
| +1.3 | 0.139 | Fraser-Pryce #9 | 08 August 2022 | Székesfehérvár | [88][89] | ||||
| 22 | 10.70 | +1.6 | Griffith-Joyner #4 | 17 July 1988 | Indianapolis | ||||
| −0.1 | 0.120 | Jones #2 | 22 August 1999 | Seville | [90] | ||||
| +2.0 | 0.188 | Jeter #3 | 04 June 2011 | Eugene | [91] | ||||
| +0.6 | Fraser-Pryce #10 | 29 June 2012 | Kingston | [92] | |||||
| +0.3 | Thompson-Herah #5 | 01 July 2016 | Kingston | [93] | |||||
| +1.1 | Fraser-Pryce #11 | 23 June 2022 | Kingston | [94] | |||||
| +0.8 | 0.190 | Jackson #2 | 16 September 2023 | Eugene | [95] | ||||
| 8 | 10.72 | +0.4 | Marie-Josée Ta Lou | Ivory Coast | 10 August 2022 | Monaco | [96] | ||
| 9 | 10.73 | +2.0 | Christine Arron | France | 19 August 1998 | Budapest | |||
| 10 | 10.74 | +1.3 | Merlene Ottey | Jamaica | 07 September 1996 | Milan | |||
| +1.0 | English Gardner | United States | 03 July 2016 | Eugene | [97] | ||||
| 12 | 10.75 | +0.4 | Kerron Stewart | Jamaica | 10 July 2009 | Rome | |||
| 13 | 10.76 | +1.7 | Evelyn Ashford | United States | 22 August 1984 | Zürich | |||
| +1.1 | Veronica Campbell-Brown | Jamaica | 31 May 2011 | Ostrava | |||||
| 15 | 10.77 | +0.9 | Irina Privalova | Russia | 06 July 1994 | Lausanne | |||
| +0.7 | Ivet Lalova | Bulgaria | 19 June 2004 | Plovdiv | |||||
| 17 | 10.78[A] | +1.0 | Dawn Sowell | United States | 03 June 1989 | Provo | |||
| 10.78 | +1.8 | Torri Edwards | United States | 28 June 2008 | Eugene | ||||
| +1.6 | Murielle Ahouré | Ivory Coast | 11 June 2016 | Montverde | [98] | ||||
| +1.0 | Tianna Bartoletta | United States | 03 July 2016 | Eugene | |||||
| +1.0 | Tori Bowie | United States | 03 July 2016 | Eugene | |||||
| 22 | 10.79 | ±0.0 | Li Xuemei | China | 18 October 1997 | Shanghai | |||
| −0.1 | Inger Miller | United States | 22 August 1999 | Seville | |||||
| +1.1 | Blessing Okagbare | Nigeria | 27 July 2013 | London | |||||
| 25 | 10.81 | +1.7 | Marlies Göhr | East Germany | 08 June 1983 | Berlin | |||
| −0.3 | Dafne Schippers | Netherlands | 24 August 2015 | Beijing | [99] | ||||
| +1.7 | Julien Alfred | Saint Lucia | 14 May 2022 | Lubbock | [100] | ||||
| +0.5 | Aleia Hobbs | United States | 24 June 2022 | Eugene | [101] |
Assisted marks Edit
Any performance with a following wind of more than 2.0 metres per second is not counted for record purposes. Below is a list of wind-assisted times (equal or superior to 10.75). Only times that are superior to legal bests are shown:
- Assuming that the 10.49 run by Florence Griffith-Joyner was aided by a +6.0 m/s tailwind, her personal best is 10.61, she also ran 10.54 (+3.0 m/s) on 25 September 1988 at the Olympic Games and 10.60 (+3.2 m/s) during the U.S. Olympic Trials in Indianapolis, Indiana on 16 July 1988.
- Sha'Carri Richardson also ran 10.57 (+4.1 m/s) in Miramar, Florida on 8 April 2023.
- Brittany Brown (USA) ran 10.66 (+3.2 m/s) during the Michael Johnson Invitational in Waco, Texas on 24 April 2022.
- Melissa Jefferson (USA) ran 10.69 (+2.9 m/s) during the USA Outdoor Track and Field Championships in Eugene, Oregon on 24 June 2022.
- Tori Bowie (USA) ran 10.72 (+3.2 m/s) during the USA Outdoor Track and Field Championships in Eugene, Oregon on 26 June 2015 and 10.74 (+3.1 m/s) during the U.S. Olympic Trials in Eugene, Oregon on 3 July 2016.
- Tawanna Meadows (USA) ran 10.72 (+4.5 m/s) in Lubbock, Texas on 6 May 2017.
- Blessing Okagbare (NGR) ran 10.72 (+2.7 m/s) in Austin, Texas on 31 March 2018, and 10.75 (+2.2 m/s) in Eugene, Oregon on 1 June 2013.
- Julien Alfred (LCA) ran 10.72 (+2.4 m/s) in Gainesville, Florida on 14 April 2023 and 10.72 (+2.3 m/s) on 10 June 2023 in Austin, Texas.
- Aleia Hobbs (USA) ran 10.72 (+2.9 m/s) during the USA Outdoor Track and Field Championships in Eugene, Oregon on 24 June 2022.
- Cambrea Sturgis ran 10.74 (+2.2 m/s) in Eugene, Oregon on 12 June 2021.
- Twanisha Terry (USA) ran 10.74 (+2.9 m/s) during the USA Outdoor Track and Field Championships in Eugene, Oregon on 24 June 2022.
- Jenna Prandini (USA) ran 10.75 (+4.3 m/s) in Montverde, Florida on 4 June 2022.
Notes:
- Sha'Carri Richardson ran 10.64 (+2.6 m/s) at the US Olympic trials in Eugene, Oregon on 19 June 2021, but her result was later nullified due to a positive test for cannabis.
Season's bests Edit
Top 25 junior (under-20) men Edit
Updated July 2023[update][102]
| Rank | Time | Wind (m/s) | Athlete | Nation | Date | Place | Age | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 9.89 | +0.8 | Issamade Asinga | Suriname | 28 July 2023 | São Paulo | 18 years, 211 days | [103] |
| 2 | 9.91 A | +0.8 | Letsile Tebogo | Botswana | 2 August 2022 | Cali | 19 years, 60 days | [104] |
| 3 | 9.97 | +1.8 | Trayvon Bromell | United States | 13 June 2014 | Eugene | 18 years, 338 days | [105] |
| 4 | 9.99 | +0.3 | Bouwahjgie Nkrumie | Jamaica | 29 March 2023 | Kingston | 19 years, 41 days | [106] |
| 5 | 10.00 | +1.6 | Trentavis Friday | United States | 5 July 2014 | Eugene | 19 years, 30 days | |
| 6 | 10.01 | +0.0 | Darrel Brown | Trinidad and Tobago | 24 August 2003 | Saint-Denis | 18 years, 317 days | |
| +1.6 | Jeff Demps | United States | 28 June 2008 | Eugene | 18 years, 172 days | |||
| +0.9 | Yoshihide Kiryu | Japan | 28 April 2013 | Hiroshima | 17 years, 134 days | [107] | ||
| 10.01 A | +1.9 | Renan Correa Gallina | Brazil | 19 May 2023 | Bogotá | 19 years, 65 days | [108] | |
| 10 | 10.03 | +0.7 | Marcus Rowland | United States | 31 July 2009 | Port of Spain | 19 years, 142 days | |
| +1.7 | Lalu Muhammad Zohri | Indonesia | 19 May 2019 | Osaka | 18 years, 322 days | [109] | ||
| +0.6 | Udodi Chudi Onwuzurike | Nigeria | 27 May 2022 | Fayetteville | 19 years, 124 days | [110] | ||
| 13 | 10.04 | +1.7 | D'Angelo Cherry | United States | 10 June 2009 | Fayetteville | 18 years, 313 days | |
| +0.2 | Christophe Lemaitre | France | 24 July 2009 | Novi Sad | 19 years, 43 days | |||
| +1.9 | Abdullah Abkar Mohammed | Saudi Arabia | 15 April 2016 | Norwalk | 18 years, 319 days | [111] | ||
| -0.1 | Erriyon Knighton | United States | 16 April 2022 | Gainesville | 18 years, 77 days | [112] | ||
| 17 | 10.05 | NWI | Davidson Ezinwa | Nigeria | 3 January 1990 | Bauchi | 18 years, 42 days | |
| +0.1 | Adam Gemili | Great Britain | 11 July 2012 | Barcelona | 18 years, 279 days | |||
| +0.6 | Abdul Hakim Sani Brown | Japan | 24 June 2017 | Osaka | 18 years, 110 days | [113] | ||
| −0.6 | 4 August 2017 | London | 18 years, 151 days | [114] | ||||
| 20 | 10.06 | 0.0 | Sunday Emmanuel | Nigeria | 26 April 1997 | Walnut | 18 years, 200 days | |
| +2.0 | Dwain Chambers | Great Britain | 25 July 1997 | Ljubljana | 19 years, 111 days | |||
| +1.5 | Walter Dix | United States | 7 May 2005 | New York | 19 years, 116 days | |||
| +0.8 | Shaun Maswanganyi | South Africa | 14 March 2020 | Pretoria | 19 years, 42 days | [115] | ||
| +2.0 | Christian Miller | United States | 8 July 2023 | Eugene | 17 years, 53 days | [116] | ||
| 25 | 10.07 | +2.0 | Stanley Floyd | United States | 24 May 1980 | Austin | 18 years, 336 days | |
| +1.1 | DaBryan Blanton | United States | 30 May 2003 | Lincoln | 18 years, 331 days | |||
| +0.2 | Tamunosiki Atorudibo | Nigeria | 8 July 2004 | Abuja | 19 years, 109 days | |||
| +0.3 | Jimmy Vicaut | France | 22 July 2011 | Tallinn | 19 years, 145 days | |||
| +2.0 | 29 July 2011 | Albi | 19 years, 152 days |
Notes Edit
- Trayvon Bromell's junior world record is also the age-18 world record. He also recorded the fastest wind-assisted (+4.2 m/s) time for a junior or age-18 athlete of 9.77 seconds on 18 May 2014 (age 18 years, 312 days).[117]
- Yoshihide Kiryu's time of 10.01 seconds matched the junior world record set by Darrel Brown and Jeff Demps, but was not ratified because of the type of wind gauge used.[118]
- British sprinter Mark Lewis-Francis recorded a time of 9.97 seconds on 4 August 2001 (age 18 years, 334 days), but the wind gauge malfunctioned.[119]
- Nigerian sprinter Davidson Ezinwa recorded a time of 10.05 seconds on 4 January 1990 (age 18 years, 43 days), but with no wind gauge.[120]
Below is a list of all other legal times equal or superior to 10.06:
- Letsile Tebogo also ran 9.94 (2022), 9.96 (2022).
- Trayvon Bromell also ran 10.01 (2014), 10.02 (2014), 10.07 (2014).
- Bouwahjgie Nkrumie also ran 10.02 A (2022).
- Yoshihide Kiryu also ran 10.05 (2014).
- Adam Gemili also ran 10.06 (2012).
- Abdul Hakim Sani Brown also ran 10.06 (2×2017).
Top 25 junior (under-20) women Edit
Updated June 2023[update][121]
| Rank | Time | Wind (m/s) | Athlete | Nation | Date | Place | Age | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 10.75 | +1.6 | Sha'Carri Richardson | United States | 8 June 2019 | Austin | 19 years, 75 days | [122] |
| 2 | 10.83 | +0.6 | Tamari Davis | United States | 30 July 2022 | Memphis | 19 years, 175 days | [123] |
| 3 | 10.88 | +2.0 | Marlies Göhr | East Germany | 1 July 1977 | Dresden | 19 years, 102 days | |
| 4 | 10.89 | +1.8 | Katrin Krabbe | East Germany | 20 July 1988 | Berlin | 18 years, 241 days | |
| +0.9 | Shawnti Jackson | United States | 3 June 2023 | Nashville | 18 years, 32 days | [124] | ||
| 6 | 10.92 | +1.0 | Alana Reid | Jamaica | 29 March 2023 | Kingston | 18 years, 68 days | [106] |
| 7 | 10.95 A | -0.1 | Tina Clayton | Jamaica | 3 August 2022 | Cali | 17 years, 351 days | [125] |
| 8 | 10.97 | +1.2 | Briana Williams | Jamaica | 5 June 2021 | Miramar | 19 years, 76 days | [126] |
| 10.97 A | +1.6 | Christine Mboma | Namibia | 30 April 2022 | Gaborone | 18 years, 343 days | [127] | |
| 10 | 10.98 | +2.0 | Candace Hill | United States | 20 June 2015 | Shoreline | 16 years, 129 days | [128] |
| 11 | 10.99 | +0.9 | Ángela Tenorio | Ecuador | 22 July 2015 | Toronto | 19 years, 176 days | [129] |
| +1.7 | Twanisha Terry | United States | 21 April 2018 | Torrance | 19 years, 148 days | [130] | ||
| 13 | 11.00 | +1.5 | Mia Brahe-Pedersen | United States | 27 May 2023 | Eugene | 17 years, 180 days | [131] |
| 14 | 11.02 | +1.8 | Tamara Clark | United States | 12 May 2018 | Knoxville | 19 years, 123 days | |
| 15 | 11.03 | +1.7 | Silke Gladisch-Möller | East Germany | 8 June 1983 | Berlin | 18 years, 353 days | |
| +0.6 | English Gardner | United States | 14 May 2011 | Tucson | 19 years, 22 days | |||
| 17 | 11.04 | +1.4 | Angela Williams | United States | 5 June 1999 | Boise | 19 years, 126 days | |
| +1.6 | Kiara Grant | Jamaica | 8 June 2019 | Austin | 18 years, 243 days | [132] | ||
| 19 | 11.06 | +0.9 | Khalifa St. Fort | Trinidad and Tobago | 24 June 2017 | Port of Spain | 19 years, 131 days | [133] |
| 20 | 11.07 | +0.7 | Bianca Knight | United States | 27 June 2008 | Eugene | 19 years, 177 days | |
| 21 | 11.08 | +2.0 | Brenda Morehead | United States | 21 June 1976 | Eugene | 18 years, 260 days | |
| 22 | 11.09 | Angela Williams | Trinidad and Tobago | 14 April 1984 | Nashville | 18 years, 335 days | ||
| +1.6 | Ackera Nugent | Jamaica | 27 May 2021 | Austin | 19 years, 28 days | |||
| 11.09 A | +0.1 | Tima Seikeseye Godbless | Nigeria | 2 August 2022 | Cali | 18 years, 19 days | [134] | |
| 25 | 11.10 | +0.9 | Kaylin Whitney | United States | 5 July 2014 | Eugene | 16 years, 118 days |
Notes Edit
- Briana Williams ran 10.94 s at the Jamaican Championships on 21 June 2019, which would have made her the fourth fastest junior female of all time.[135] However, she tested positive for the banned diuretic hydrochlorothiazide during the competition. She was determined to be not at fault and received no period of ineligibility to compete, but her results from the Jamaican Championships were nullified.[136][137][138]
Below is a list of all other legal times equal or superior to 11.10:
- Tamari Davis also ran 10.91 (2022).
- Tina Clayton also ran 10.96 (2022) and 11.09 (2021)
- Briana Williams also ran 10.98 (2021), 11.00 (2021), 11.01 (2021), 11.02 (2019, 2021), 11.09 (2021) and 11.10 (2019).
- Sha'Carri Richardson also ran 10.99 (2×2019).
- Twanisha Terry also ran 11.03 (2018) and 11.08 (2018).
- Marlies Gohr also ran 11.07 (1977) and 11.10 (1977).
- Candace Hill also ran 11.07 (2016), 11.08 (2015) and 11.09 (2016).
- Silke Gladisch-Moeller also ran 11.08 (1983).
- Bianca Knight also ran 11.09 (2008).
- Ángela Tenorio also ran 11.09 (2×2015) and 11.10 (2015).
- Tina Clayton also ran 11.09 (2021).
Top 25 Youth (under-18) boys Edit
Updated June 2023[update][139]
| Rank | Time | Wind (m/s) | Athlete | Country | Date | Place | Age | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 10.06 | +2.0 | Christian Miller | United States | 8 July 2023 | Eugene | 17 years, 53 days | [116] |
| +1.4 | Puripol Boonson | Thailand | 30 September 2023 | Hangzhou | 17 years, 260 days | [140] | ||
| 3 | 10.15 | +2.0 | Anthony Schwartz | United States | 31 March 2017 | Gainesville | 16 years, 207 days | [141] |
| 4 | 10.16 | −0.3 | Erriyon Knighton | United States | 23 May 2021 | Boston | 17 years, 114 days | [142] |
| 5 | 10.19 | +0.5 | Yoshihide Kiryu | Japan | 3 November 2012 | Fukuroi | 16 years, 324 days | |
| 6 | 10.20 | +1.4 | Darryl Haraway | United States | 15 June 2014 | Greensboro | 17 years, 87 days | |
| +1.5 | Tlotliso Leotlela | South Africa | 7 September 2015 | Apia | 17 years, 118 days | [143] | ||
| +2.0 | Sachin Dennis | Jamaica | 23 March 2018 | Kingston | 15 years, 233 days | [144] | ||
| 9 | 10.22 | +1.0 | Abdul Hakim Sani Brown | Japan | 14 May 2016 | Shanghai | 17 years, 69 days | |
| 10 | 10.23 | +0.8 | Tamunosiki Atorudibo | Nigeria | 23 March 2002 | Enugu | 17 years, 2 days | [citation needed] |
| +1.2 | Rynell Parson | United States | 21 June 2007 | Indianapolis | 16 years, 345 days | |||
| 12 | 10.24 | +0.0 | Darrel Brown | Trinidad and Tobago | 14 April 2001 | Bridgetown | 16 years, 185 days | |
| 13 | 10.25 | +1.5 | J-Mee Samuels | United States | 11 July 2004 | Knoxville | 17 years, 52 days | |
| +1.6 | Jeff Demps | United States | 1 August 2007 | Knoxville | 17 years, 205 days | |||
| +0.9 | Jhevaughn Matherson | Jamaica | 5 March 2016 | Kingston | 17 years, 7 days | [145][failed verification] | ||
| 16 | 10.26 | +1.2 | Deworski Odom | United States | 21 July 1994 | Lisbon | 17 years, 101 days | |
| −0.1 | Sunday Emmanuel | Nigeria | 18 March 1995 | Bauchi | 16 years, 161 days | |||
| +0.6 | Teddy Wilson | Great Britain | 24 June 2023 | Mannheim | 16 years, 207 days | [146] | ||
| 19 | 10.27 | +0.2 | Henry Thomas | United States | 19 May 1984 | Norwalk | 16 years, 314 days | [citation needed] |
| +1.6 | Curtis Johnson | United States | 30 June 1990 | Fresno | 16 years, 188 days | |||
| +1.0 | Ivory Williams | United States | 8 June 2002 | Sacramento | 17 years, 37 days | |||
| −0.2 | Jazeel Murphy | Jamaica | 23 April 2011 | Montego Bay | 17 years, 55 days | |||
| +1.9 | Raheem Chambers | Jamaica | 20 April 2014 | Fort-de-France | 16 years, 196 days | [citation needed] | ||
| +1.3 | Jeff Erius | France | 16 July 2021 | Tallinn | 17 years, 130 days | [147] | ||
| +0.8 | Sebastian Sultana | Australia | 29 October 2022[b] | Sydney | 17 years, 47 days |
Notes Edit
Below is a list of all other legal times equal or superior to 10.20:
- Puripol Boonson also ran 10.09 (2022), 10.12 (2022), 10.20 (2022).
Top 20 Youth (under-18) girls Edit
Updated June 2023[update][148]
| Rank | Time | Wind (m/s) | Athlete | Nation | Date | Place | Age | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 10.98 | +2.0 | Candace Hill | United States | 20 June 2015 | Shoreline | 16 years, 129 days | [128] |
| 2 | 11.02 | +0.8 | Briana Williams | Jamaica | 8 June 2019 | Albuquerque | 17 years, 79 days | |
| 3 | 11.09 | −0.6 | Tina Clayton | Jamaica | 19 August 2021 | Nairobi | 17 years, 2 days | |
| 4 | 11.10 | +0.9 | Kaylin Whitney | United States | 5 July 2014 | Eugene | 16 years, 118 days | [149] |
| 5 | 11.11 | +1.7 | Adaejah Hodge | British Virgin Islands | 29 April 2023 | Lubbock | 17 years, 47 days | [150] |
| 6 | 11.13 | +2.0 | Chandra Cheeseborough | United States | 21 June 1976 | Eugene | 17 years, 163 days | |
| +1.6 | Tamari Davis | United States | 9 June 2018 | Montverde | 15 years, 159 days | |||
| 8 | 11.14 | +1.7 | Marion Jones | United States | 6 June 1992 | Norwalk | 16 years, 238 days | |
| −0.5 | Angela Williams | United States | 21 June 1997 | Edwardsville | 17 years, 142 days | |||
| 10 | 11.15 A | -0.1 | Shawnti Jackson | United States | 3 August 2022 | Cali | 17 years, 93 days | [151] |
| 11 | 11.16 | +1.2 | Gabrielle Mayo | United States | 22 June 2006 | Indianapolis | 17 years, 147 days | |
| +0.9 | Kevona Davis | Jamaica | 23 March 2018 | Kingston | 16 years, 93 days | |||
| +1.2 | Kerrica Hill | Jamaica | 6 April 2022 | Kingston | 17 years, 31 days | [152] | ||
| 14 | 11.17 [A] | +0.6 | Wendy Vereen | United States | 3 July 1983 | Colorado Springs | 17 years, 70 days | |
| 15 | 11.19 | 0.0 | Khalifa St. Fort | Trinidad and Tobago | 16 July 2015 | Cali | 17 years, 153 days | |
| 16 | 11.20 [A] | +1.2 | Raelene Boyle | Australia | 15 October 1968 | Mexico City | 17 years, 144 days | |
| 17 | 11.22 | +1.2 | Alana Reid | Jamaica | 6 April 2022 | Kingston | 17 years, 76 days | |
| 11.22 A | +0.2 | Viwe Jingqi | South Africa | 31 March 2022 | Potchefstroom | 17 years, 42 days | ||
| 19 | 11.24 | +1.2 | Jeneba Tarmoh | United States | 22 June 2006 | Indianapolis | 16 years, 268 days | |
| +0.8 | Jodie Williams | Great Britain | 31 May 2010 | Bedford | 16 years, 245 days |
Notes Edit
- Briana Williams ran 10.94 s at the Jamaican Championships on 21 June 2019, which would have been a world under-18 best time.[135] However, she tested positive for the banned diuretic hydrochlorothiazide during the competition. She was determined to be not at fault and received no period of ineligibility to compete, but her results from the Jamaican Championships were nullified.[136][137][138]
Below is a list of all other legal times equal or superior to 11.24:
- Briana Williams also ran 11.10 (2019), 11.11 (2019), 11.13 (2018), 11.21 (2018).
- Adaejah Hodge also ran 11.12 (2023).
- Tamari Davis also ran 11.15 (2020).
- Tina Clayton also ran 11.17.
- Kevona Davis also ran 11.24 (2017).
100 metres per age category Edit
The best performances by 5- to 19-year-old athletes
Boys Edit
| Girls Edit
|
Para world records men Edit
Updated June 2023[154]
| Class | Time | Wind (m/s) | Athlete | Nationality | Date | Place | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T11 | 10.82 | +1.2 | Athanasios Ghavelas | Greece | 2 September 2021 | Tokyo | [155] |
| T12 | 10.37 | +0.8 | Salum Ageze Kashafali | Norway | 15 June 2023 | Oslo | [156] |
| T13 | 10.46 | +0.6 | Jason Smyth | Ireland | 1 September 2012 | London | |
| T32 | 23.25 | 0.0 | Martin McDonagh | Ireland | 13 August 1999 | Nottingham | |
| T33 | 16.46 | +1.3 | Ahmad Almutairi | Kuwait | 12 May 2015 | Doha | |
| +1.0 | 3 June 2017 | Nottwil | |||||
| T34 | 14.46 | +0.6 | Walid Ktila | Tunisia | 1 June 2019 | Arbon | |
| T35 | 11.39 | 0.0 | Dmitrii Safronov | Russia | 30 August 2021 | Tokyo | [157] |
| T36 | 11.72 | +0.7 | James Turner | Australia | 10 November 2019 | Dubai | |
| T37 | 10.95 | +0.3 | Nick Mayhugh | United States | 27 August 2021 | Tokyo | [158] |
| T38 | 10.74 | −0.3 | Hu Jianwen | China | 13 September 2016 | Rio de Janeiro | [159] |
| T42 | 12.04 | –0.5 | Anton Prokhorov | Russia | 30 August 2021 | Tokyo | [160] |
| T43 | vacant | ||||||
| T44 | 11.00 | +1.1 | Mpumelelo Mhlongo | South Africa | 11 November 2019 | Dubai | |
| T45 | 10.94 | +0.2 | Yohansson Nascimento | Brazil | 6 September 2012 | London | |
| T46/47 | 10.29 | +1.8 | Petrucio Ferreira dos Santos | Brazil | 31 March 2022 | São Paulo | |
| T51 | 19.32 | +1.2 | Roger Habsch | Belgium | 18 May 2023 | Arbon | [161] |
| T52 | 16.41 | +0.2 | Raymond Martin | United States | 30 May 2019 | Arbon | |
| T53 | 14.10 | +0.7 | Brent Lakatos | Canada | 27 May 2017 | Arbon | |
| T54 | 13.63 | +1.0 | Leo-Pekka Tähti | Finland | 1 September 2012 | London | |
| T61 | 12.73 | +0.9 | Ali Lacin | Germany | 3 July 2020 | Berlin | |
| T62 | 10.54 | +1.6 | Johannes Floors | Germany | 10 November 2019 | Dubai | |
| T63 | 11.95 | +1.9 | Vinicius Goncalves Rodrigues | Brazil | 25 April 2019 | São Paulo | |
| T64 | 10.61 | +1.4 | Richard Browne | United States | 29 October 2015 | Doha | |
Para world records women Edit
Updated October 2023[162]
| Classification | Time | Wind (m/s) | Athlete | Nationality | Date | Place | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T11 | 11.83 | -0.4 | Jerusa Geber Santos | Brazil | 25 March 2023 | São Paulo | [163] |
| T12 | 11.40 | +0.2 | Omara Durand | Cuba | 9 September 2016 | Rio de Janeiro | [164] |
| T13 | 11.79 | +0.5 | Leilia Adzhametova | Ukraine | 11 September 2016 | Rio de Janeiro | [165] |
| T32 | 17.67 | 0.0 | Lindsay Wright | Great Britain | 25 July 1997 | Nottingham | |
| T33 | 19.89 | +0.3 | Shelby Watson | Great Britain | 26 May 2016 | Nottwil | |
| T34 | 16.39 | +0.3 | Hannah Cockroft | Great Britain | 29 August 2021 | Tokyo | [166] |
| T35 | 13.00 | +1.2 | Zhou Xia | China | 27 August 2021 | Tokyo | [167] |
| T36 | 13.61 | -0.6 | Shi Yiting | China | 1 September 2021 | Tokyo | [168] |
| T37 | 13.00 | +0.4 | Wen Xiaoyan | China | 2 September 2021 | Tokyo | [169] |
| T38 | 12.38 | +1.0 | Sophie Hahn | Great Britain | 12 November 2019 | Dubai | |
| +0.4 | 28 August 2021 | Tokyo | [170] | ||||
| T42 | 14.64 | +2.0 | Karisma Evi Tiarani | Indonesia | 27 May 2022 | Nottwil | [171] |
| T43 | 12.80 | +1.0 | Marlou van Rhijn | Netherlands | 29 October 2015 | Doha | [172] |
| T44 | 12.72 | +0.5 | Irmgard Bensusan | Germany | 24 May 2019 | Nottwil | [173] |
| 12.72 | +1.8 | Irmgard Bensusan | Germany | 21 June 2019 | Leverkusen | ||
| T45 | 14.00 | 0.0 | Giselle Cole | Canada | 2 June 1980 | Arnhem | |
| T46/47 | 11.89 | −0.2 | Brittni Mason | United States | 12 November 2019 | Dubai | [174] |
| T51 | 24.69 | −0.8 | Cassie Mitchell | United States | 2 July 2016 | Charlotte | |
| T52 | 18.33 | +1.3 | Tanja Henseler | Switzerland | 27 May 2023 | Nottwil | [175] |
| T53 | 15.25 | +1.2 | Catherine Debrunner | Switzerland | 27 May 2023 | Nottwil | [176] |
| T54 | 15.35 | +1.9 | Tatyana McFadden | United States | 5 June 2016 | Indianapolis | |
| T61 | 14.95 | +1.5 | Vanessa Louw | Australia | 20 January 2020 | Canberra | |
| T62 | 12.78 | +1.0 | Fleur Jong | Netherlands | 21 August 2020 | Leverkusen | |
| T63 | 14.02 | +0.3 | Martina Caironi | Italy | 28 May 2022 [c] | Eugene | [177] |
| T64 | 12.64 | +1.6 | Fleur Jong | Netherlands | 3 June 2021 | Bydgoszcz | [178] |
Olympic medalists Edit
Men Edit
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1896 Athens | Thomas Burke United States | Fritz Hofmann Germany | Francis Lane United States |
| Alajos Szokolyi Hungary | |||
| 1900 Paris | Frank Jarvis United States | Walter Tewksbury United States | Stan Rowley Australia |
| 1904 St. Louis | Archie Hahn United States | Nathaniel Cartmell United States | William Hogenson United States |
| 1908 London | Reggie Walker metres, this, article, about, race, lengths, order, magnitude, orders, magnitude, length, hectometre, meter, dash, sprint, race, track, field, competitions, shortest, common, outdoor, running, distance, meter, dash, most, popular, prestigious, events, sport, a. This article is about the 100 metres race For lengths on the order of magnitude of 100 metres see Orders of magnitude length 1 hectometre The 100 metres or 100 meter dash is a sprint race in track and field competitions The shortest common outdoor running distance the 100 meter 109 36 yd dash is one of the most popular and prestigious events in the sport of athletics It has been contested at the Summer Olympics since 1896 for men and since 1928 for women The inaugural World Championships were in 1983 Athletics100 metresStart of the men s 100 metres final at the2012 Olympic Games in LondonWorld recordsMenUsain Bolt 9 58 2009 WomenFlorence Griffith Joyner 10 49 a 1988 Olympic recordsMenUsain Bolt 9 63 2012 WomenElaine Thompson Herah 10 61 2021 World Championship recordsMenUsain Bolt 9 58 2009 WomenSha Carri Richardson 10 65 2023 Start green and end red points of a 100 metre race marked on a running track source source source source source source source Women s 100 m Final 2015 World Championships won by Jamaican sprinter Shelly Ann Fraser Pryce The reigning 100 m Olympic or world champion is often named the fastest man or woman in the world Noah Lyles and Sha Carri Richardson are the world champions Marcell Jacobs and Elaine Thompson Herah are the men s and women s Olympic champions On an outdoor 400 metre running track the 100 m is held on the home straight with the start usually being set on an extension to make it a straight line race There are three instructions given to the runners immediately before and at the beginning of the race on your marks set and the firing of the starter s pistol The runners move to the starting blocks when they hear the on your marks instruction The following instruction to adopt the set position allows them to adopt a more efficient starting posture and isometrically preload their muscles this will help them to start faster A race official then fires the starter s pistol to signal the race beginning and the sprinters stride forwards from the blocks Sprinters typically reach top speed after somewhere between 50 and 60 m Their speed then slows towards the finish line The 10 second barrier has historically been a barometer of fast men s performances while the best female sprinters take eleven seconds or less to complete the race The current men s world record is 9 58 seconds set by Jamaica s Usain Bolt in 2009 while the women s world record is 10 49 seconds set by American Florence Griffith Joyner in 1988 a Contents 1 Race dynamics 1 1 Start 1 2 Mid race 1 3 Finish 1 4 Climatic conditions 2 10 second barrier 3 Record performances 3 1 Continental records 3 1 1 Notes 4 All time top 25 men 4 1 Assisted marks 4 2 Annulled marks 5 All time top 25 women 5 1 Assisted marks 6 Season s bests 6 1 Men 6 2 Women 7 Top 25 junior under 20 men 7 1 Notes 8 Top 25 junior under 20 women 8 1 Notes 9 Top 25 Youth under 18 boys 9 1 Notes 10 Top 20 Youth under 18 girls 10 1 Notes 11 100 metres per age category 11 1 Boys 11 2 Girls 12 Para world records men 13 Para world records women 14 Olympic medalists 14 1 Men 14 2 Women 15 World Championships medalists 15 1 Men 15 2 Women 16 See also 17 Notes 18 References 19 External linksRace dynamics EditStart Edit nbsp Male sprinters await the starter s instructionsAt the start some athletes play psychological games such as trying to be last to the starting blocks 3 4 5 At high level meets the time between the gun and first kick against the starting block is measured electronically via sensors built in the gun and the blocks A reaction time less than 0 1 s is considered a false start The 0 2 second interval accounts for the sum of the time it takes for the sound of the starter s pistol to reach the runners ears and the time they take to react to it For many years a sprinter was disqualified if responsible for two false starts individually However this rule allowed some major races to be restarted so many times that the sprinters started to lose focus The next iteration of the rule introduced in February 2003 meant that one false start was allowed among the field but anyone responsible for a subsequent false start was disqualified This rule led to some sprinters deliberately false starting to gain a psychological advantage an individual with a slower reaction time might false start forcing the faster starters to wait and be sure of hearing the gun for the subsequent start thereby losing some of their advantage To avoid such abuse and to improve spectator enjoyment the IAAF implemented a further change in the 2010 season a false starting athlete now receives immediate disqualification 6 This proposal was met with objections when first raised in 2005 on the grounds that it would not leave any room for innocent mistakes Justin Gatlin commented Just a flinch or a leg cramp could cost you a year s worth of work 7 The rule had a dramatic impact at the 2011 World Championships when current world record holder Usain Bolt was disqualified 8 9 Mid race Edit Runners usually reach their top speed just past the halfway point of the race and progressively decelerate to the finish Maintaining that top speed for as long as possible is a primary focus of training for the 100 m 10 Pacing and running tactics do not play a significant role in the 100 m as success in the event depends more on pure athletic qualities and technique Finish Edit The winner by IAAF Competition Rules is determined by the first athlete with their torso not including limbs head or neck over the nearer edge of the finish line 11 There is therefore no requirement for the entire body to cross the finish line When the placing of the athletes is not obvious a photo finish is used to distinguish which runner was first to cross the line Climatic conditions Edit See also Wind assistance Climatic conditions in particular air resistance can affect performances in the 100 m A strong head wind is very detrimental to performance while a tail wind can improve performances significantly For this reason a maximum tail wind of 2 0 metres per second 4 5 mph is allowed for a 100 m performance to be considered eligible for records or wind legal Furthermore sprint athletes perform a better run at high altitudes because of the thinner air which provides less air resistance In theory the thinner air would also make breathing slightly more difficult due to the partial pressure of oxygen being lower but this difference is negligible for sprint distances where all the oxygen needed for the short dash is already in the muscles and bloodstream when the race starts While there are no limitations on altitude performances made at altitudes greater than 1000 m above sea level are marked with an A 12 10 second barrier EditMain article 10 second barrier The 10 second mark had been widely considered a barrier for the 100 metres in men s sprinting The first man to break the 10 second barrier with automatic timing was Jim Hines at the 1968 Summer Olympics Since then over 180 sprinters have run faster than 10 seconds Record performances EditMajor 100 m races such as at the Olympic Games attract much attention particularly when the world record is thought to be within reach The men s world record has been improved upon twelve times since electronic timing became mandatory in 1977 13 The current men s world record of 9 58 s is held by Usain Bolt of Jamaica set at the 2009 World Athletics Championships final in Berlin Germany on 16 August 2009 breaking his own previous world record by 0 11 s 14 The current women s world record of 10 49 s was set by Florence Griffith Joyner of the US at the 1988 United States Olympic Trials in Indianapolis Indiana on 16 July 1988 15 breaking Evelyn Ashford s four year old world record by 27 seconds The extraordinary nature of this result and those of several other sprinters in this race raised the possibility of a technical malfunction with the wind gauge which read at 0 0 m s a reading which was at complete odds to the windy conditions on the day with high wind speeds being recorded in all other sprints before and after this race as well as the parallel long jump runway at the time of the Griffith Joyner performance All scientific studies commissioned by the IAAF and independent organisations since have confirmed there was certainly an illegal tailwind of between 5 m s 7 m s at the time This should have annulled the legality of this result although the IAAF has chosen not to take this course of action The legitimate next best wind legal performance would therefore be Elaine Thompson Herah s 10 54 second clocking in 2021 at the Prefontaine Classic Griffith Joyner s next best legal performance of 10 61 from 1988 would have her third on the all time list behind Thompson Herah and Shelly Ann Fraser Pryce 10 60 16 Some records have been marred by prohibited drug use in particular the scandal at the 1988 Summer Olympics when the winner Canadian Ben Johnson was stripped of his medal and world record Jim Hines Ronnie Ray Smith and Charles Greene were the first to break the 10 second barrier in the 100 m all on 20 June 1968 the Night of Speed Hines also recorded the first legal electronically timed sub 10 second 100 m in winning the 100 metres at the 1968 Olympics Bob Hayes ran a wind assisted 9 91 seconds at the 1964 Olympics Continental records Edit Updated 29 July 2023 17 Area Men WomenTime s Wind m s Year Athlete Nation Time s Wind m s Year Athlete NationAfrica records 9 77 A 1 2 2021 Ferdinand Omanyala nbsp Kenya 10 72 1 4 2022 Marie Josee Ta Lou nbsp Ivory CoastAsia records 9 83 0 9 2021 Su Bingtian nbsp China 10 79 0 0 1997 Li Xuemei nbsp ChinaEurope records 9 80 0 1 2021 Marcell Jacobs nbsp Italy 10 73 2 0 1998 Christine Arron nbsp FranceNorth Central America and Caribbean records 9 58 WR 0 9 2009 Usain Bolt nbsp Jamaica 10 49 WR 0 0 a 1988 Florence Griffith Joyner nbsp United StatesOceania records 9 93 1 8 2003 Patrick Johnson nbsp Australia 10 96 2 0 2023 Zoe Hobbs nbsp New ZealandSouth America records 9 89 0 8 2023 Issamade Asinga nbsp Suriname 10 91 0 2 2017 Rosangela Santos nbsp BrazilNotes Edit A Represents a time set at a high altitude All time top 25 men Edit nbsp Usain Bolt breaking the world and Olympic records at the 2008 Beijing OlympicsSee also 10 second barrier and Men s 100 metres world record progression As of September 2023 update 18 19 Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues Ath Perf Time s Wind m s Reaction s Athlete Nation Date Place Ref 1 1 9 58 0 9 0 146 Usain Bolt nbsp Jamaica 16 August 2009 Berlin 20 21 2 9 63 1 5 0 165 Bolt 2 05 August 2012 London 22 3 9 69 0 0 0 165 Bolt 3 16 August 2008 Beijing 22 2 3 9 69 2 0 0 178 Tyson Gay nbsp United States 20 September 2009 Shanghai 23 24 0 1 0 142 Yohan Blake nbsp Jamaica 23 August 2012 Lausanne 25 26 6 9 71 0 9 0 144 Gay 2 16 August 2009 Berlin 20 21 7 9 72 1 7 0 157 Bolt 4 31 May 2008 New York City 27 4 7 9 72 0 2 Asafa Powell nbsp Jamaica 02 September 2008 Lausanne 28 9 9 74 1 7 0 137 Powell 2 09 September 2007 Rieti 29 5 9 9 74 0 9 0 161 Justin Gatlin nbsp United States 15 May 2015 Doha 30 31 11 9 75 1 1 Blake 2 29 June 2012 Kingston 1 5 0 179 Blake 3 05 August 2012 London 22 0 9 0 164 Gatlin 2 04 June 2015 Rome 32 1 4 0 154 Gatlin 3 09 July 2015 Lausanne 33 15 9 76 1 8 Bolt 5 03 May 2008 Kingston 1 3 0 154 Bolt 6 16 September 2011 Brussels 34 0 1 0 152 Bolt 7 31 May 2012 Rome 35 1 4 0 146 Blake 4 30 August 2012 Zurich 36 6 15 9 76 0 6 0 128 Christian Coleman nbsp United States 28 September 2019 Doha 37 29 9 76 A 1 2 Trayvon Bromell nbsp United States 18 September 2021 Nairobi 38 9 76 1 4 Fred Kerley nbsp United States 24 June 2022 Eugene 39 22 9 77 1 6 0 150 Powell 3 14 June 2005 Athens 29 1 5 0 145 Powell 4 11 June 2006 Gateshead 29 1 0 0 148 Powell 5 18 August 2006 Zurich 29 1 0 Gay 3 28 June 2008 Eugene 1 3 Bolt 8 05 September 2008 Brussels 0 9 Powell 6 07 September 2008 Rieti 0 4 Gay 4 10 July 2009 Rome 0 3 0 163 Bolt 9 11 August 2013 Moscow 40 0 6 0 178 Gatlin 4 05 September 2014 Brussels 41 0 9 0 153 Gatlin 5 23 August 2015 Beijing 42 1 5 Bromell 2 05 June 2021 Miramar 43 9 22 9 77 A 1 2 Ferdinand Omanyala nbsp Kenya 18 September 2021 Nairobi 38 22 9 77 1 8 Kerley 2 24 June 2022 Eugene 44 10 9 78 0 9 Nesta Carter nbsp Jamaica 29 August 2010 Rieti 45 11 9 79 0 1 Maurice Greene nbsp United States 16 June 1999 Athens 46 12 9 80 1 3 Steve Mullings nbsp Jamaica 04 June 2011 Eugene 47 0 1 Marcell Jacobs nbsp Italy 01 August 2021 Tokyo 48 14 9 82 1 7 Richard Thompson nbsp Trinidad and Tobago 21 June 2014 Port of Spain 49 15 9 83 0 9 Su Bingtian nbsp China 01 August 2021 Tokyo 0 9 Ronnie Baker nbsp United States 01 August 2021 Tokyo 1 3 0 150 Zharnel Hughes nbsp Great Britain 24 June 2023 New York City 50 0 0 0 145 Noah Lyles nbsp United States 20 August 2023 Budapest 51 19 9 84 0 7 Donovan Bailey nbsp Canada 27 July 1996 Atlanta 0 2 Bruny Surin nbsp Canada 22 August 1999 Seville 1 2 Akani Simbine nbsp South Africa 06 July 2021 Szekesfehervar 52 22 9 85 1 2 Leroy Burrell nbsp United States 06 July 1994 Lausanne 53 1 7 Olusoji Fasuba nbsp Nigeria 12 May 2006 Doha 1 3 Mike Rodgers nbsp United States 04 June 2011 Eugene 1 5 Marvin Bracy nbsp United States 05 June 2021 Miramar 43 0 4 Kishane Thompson nbsp Jamaica 02 September 2023 Xiamen 54 Assisted marks Edit Any performance with a following wind of more than 2 0 metres per second is not counted for record purposes Below is a list of wind assisted times equal or superior to 9 80 Only times that are superior to legal bests are shown Justin Gatlin ran 9 45 20 m s in 2011 on the Japanese TV show Kasupe assisted by wind machines blowing at speeds over 25 metres per second 55 Due to the nature of the performance World Athletics has not recognized it as a legitimate clocking Tyson Gay USA ran 9 68 4 1 m s during the U S Olympic Trials in Eugene Oregon on 29 June 2008 56 Obadele Thompson BAR ran 9 69 5 7 m s at high altitude in El Paso Texas on 13 April 1996 which stood as the fastest ever 100 metres time for 12 years Andre De Grasse CAN ran 9 69 4 8 m s during the Diamond League in Stockholm on 18 June 2017 57 9 74 2 9 m s during the Diamond League in Eugene Oregon on 21 August 2021 and 9 75 2 7 m s during the NCAA Outdoor Track and Field Championships in Eugene Oregon on 12 June 2015 Richard Thompson TTO ran 9 74 exact wind unknown in Clermont Florida on 31 May 2014 Darvis Patton USA ran 9 75 4 3 m s in Austin Texas on 30 March 2013 Trayvon Bromell USA ran 9 75 2 1 m s in Jacksonville Florida on 30 April 2022 9 76 3 7 m s in Eugene Oregon on 26 June 2015 and 9 77 4 2 m s in Lubbock Texas on 18 May 2014 Churandy Martina AHO ran 9 76 6 1 m s at high altitude in El Paso Texas on 13 May 2006 Carl Lewis USA ran 9 78 5 2 m s during the U S Olympic Trials in Indianapolis Indiana on 16 July 1988 and 9 80 4 3 m s during the World Championships in Tokyo on 24 August 1991 Maurice Greene USA ran 9 78 3 7 m s in Eugene Oregon on 31 May 2004 Ronnie Baker USA ran 9 78 2 4 m s during the Diamond League in Eugene Oregon on 26 May 2018 Fred Kerley USA ran 9 78 2 9 m s during the Diamond League in Eugene Oregon on 21 August 2021 Andre Cason USA ran 9 79 5 3 m s and 4 5 m s in Eugene Oregon on 16 June 1993 Favour Ashe NGR ran 9 79 3 0 m s in Baton Rouge Louisiana on 30 April 2022 Walter Dix USA ran 9 80 4 1 m s during the U S Olympic Trials in Eugene Oregon on 29 June 2008 Mike Rodgers USA ran 9 80 2 7 m s in Eugene Oregon on 31 May 2014 and 9 80 2 4 m s in Sacramento California on 27 June 2014 Terrance Laird USA ran 9 80 3 2 m s in College Station Texas on 15 May 2021 58 Marvin Bracy USA ran 9 80 2 9 m s in Montverde Florida on 4 June 2022 Noah Lyles USA ran 9 80 4 4 m s in Devonshire Bermuda on 21 May 2023 Annulled marks Edit Tim Montgomery ran 9 78 2 0 m s in Paris on 14 September 2002 which was at the time ratified as a world record 59 However the record was rescinded in December 2005 following his indictment in the BALCO scandal on drug use and drug trafficking charges 60 The time had stood as the world record until Asafa Powell first ran 9 77 61 Ben Johnson ran 9 79 1 1 m s at the Olympics in Seoul on 24 September 1988 but he was disqualified after he tested positive for stanozolol after the race He subsequently admitted to drug use between 1981 and 1988 and his time of 9 83 1 0 m s at the World Championships in Rome on 30 August 1987 was rescinded All time top 25 women Edit nbsp Florence Griffith Joyner of the U S is the world record holder nbsp Elaine Thompson Herah of Jamaica the fastest woman alive and the second fastest woman of all time nbsp Shelly Ann Fraser Pryce of Jamaica the third fastest woman in history See also Women s 100 metres world record progression As of September 2023 update 62 63 Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues Ath Perf Time s Wind m s Reaction s Athlete Nation Date Place Ref 1 1 10 49 0 0 a Florence Griffith Joyner nbsp United States 16 July 1988 Indianapolis2 2 10 54 0 9 0 150 Elaine Thompson Herah nbsp Jamaica 21 August 2021 Eugene 64 3 3 10 60 1 7 0 151 Shelly Ann Fraser Pryce nbsp Jamaica 26 August 2021 Lausanne 65 66 4 10 61 1 2 0 12 Griffith Joyner 2 17 July 1988 Indianapolis 67 0 6 0 150 Thompson Herah 2 31 July 2021 Tokyo 68 6 10 62 1 0 0 107 Griffith Joyner 3 24 September 1988 Seoul 69 0 4 0 134 Fraser Pryce 2 10 August 2022 Monaco 70 8 10 63 1 3 Fraser Pryce 3 05 June 2021 Kingston 71 72 4 9 10 64 1 2 0 150 Carmelita Jeter nbsp United States 20 September 2009 Shanghai 73 9 10 64 1 7 0 154 Thompson Herah 3 26 August 2021 Lausanne 65 5 11 10 65 A 1 1 0 183 Marion Jones nbsp United States 12 September 1998 Johannesburg 74 11 10 65 0 6 0 139 Thompson Herah 4 09 September 2021 Zurich 75 0 8 0 159 Fraser Pryce 4 08 September 2022 Zurich 76 77 5 11 10 65 1 0 Shericka Jackson nbsp Jamaica 07 July 2023 Kingston 78 0 2 0 156 Sha Carri Richardson nbsp United States 21 August 2023 Budapest 79 16 10 66 0 5 0 152 Fraser Pryce 5 06 August 2022 Chorzow 80 81 17 10 67 0 1 0 145 Jeter 2 13 September 2009 Thessaloniki 82 10 67 A 0 4 Fraser Pryce 6 07 May 2022 Nairobi 83 84 10 67 0 5 0 137 Fraser Pryce 7 18 June 2022 Paris 85 86 0 8 0 137 Fraser Pryce 8 17 July 2022 Eugene 87 1 3 0 139 Fraser Pryce 9 08 August 2022 Szekesfehervar 88 89 22 10 70 1 6 Griffith Joyner 4 17 July 1988 Indianapolis 0 1 0 120 Jones 2 22 August 1999 Seville 90 2 0 0 188 Jeter 3 04 June 2011 Eugene 91 0 6 Fraser Pryce 10 29 June 2012 Kingston 92 0 3 Thompson Herah 5 01 July 2016 Kingston 93 1 1 Fraser Pryce 11 23 June 2022 Kingston 94 0 8 0 190 Jackson 2 16 September 2023 Eugene 95 8 10 72 0 4 Marie Josee Ta Lou nbsp Ivory Coast 10 August 2022 Monaco 96 9 10 73 2 0 Christine Arron nbsp France 19 August 1998 Budapest10 10 74 1 3 Merlene Ottey nbsp Jamaica 07 September 1996 Milan 1 0 English Gardner nbsp United States 03 July 2016 Eugene 97 12 10 75 0 4 Kerron Stewart nbsp Jamaica 10 July 2009 Rome13 10 76 1 7 Evelyn Ashford nbsp United States 22 August 1984 Zurich 1 1 Veronica Campbell Brown nbsp Jamaica 31 May 2011 Ostrava15 10 77 0 9 Irina Privalova nbsp Russia 06 July 1994 Lausanne 0 7 Ivet Lalova nbsp Bulgaria 19 June 2004 Plovdiv17 10 78 A 1 0 Dawn Sowell nbsp United States 03 June 1989 Provo10 78 1 8 Torri Edwards nbsp United States 28 June 2008 Eugene 1 6 Murielle Ahoure nbsp Ivory Coast 11 June 2016 Montverde 98 1 0 Tianna Bartoletta nbsp United States 03 July 2016 Eugene 1 0 Tori Bowie nbsp United States 03 July 2016 Eugene22 10 79 0 0 Li Xuemei nbsp China 18 October 1997 Shanghai 0 1 Inger Miller nbsp United States 22 August 1999 Seville 1 1 Blessing Okagbare nbsp Nigeria 27 July 2013 London25 10 81 1 7 Marlies Gohr nbsp East Germany 08 June 1983 Berlin 0 3 Dafne Schippers nbsp Netherlands 24 August 2015 Beijing 99 1 7 Julien Alfred nbsp Saint Lucia 14 May 2022 Lubbock 100 0 5 Aleia Hobbs nbsp United States 24 June 2022 Eugene 101 Assisted marks Edit Any performance with a following wind of more than 2 0 metres per second is not counted for record purposes Below is a list of wind assisted times equal or superior to 10 75 Only times that are superior to legal bests are shown Assuming that the 10 49 run by Florence Griffith Joyner was aided by a 6 0 m s tailwind her personal best is 10 61 she also ran 10 54 3 0 m s on 25 September 1988 at the Olympic Games and 10 60 3 2 m s during the U S Olympic Trials in Indianapolis Indiana on 16 July 1988 Sha Carri Richardson also ran 10 57 4 1 m s in Miramar Florida on 8 April 2023 Brittany Brown USA ran 10 66 3 2 m s during the Michael Johnson Invitational in Waco Texas on 24 April 2022 Melissa Jefferson USA ran 10 69 2 9 m s during the USA Outdoor Track and Field Championships in Eugene Oregon on 24 June 2022 Tori Bowie USA ran 10 72 3 2 m s during the USA Outdoor Track and Field Championships in Eugene Oregon on 26 June 2015 and 10 74 3 1 m s during the U S Olympic Trials in Eugene Oregon on 3 July 2016 Tawanna Meadows USA ran 10 72 4 5 m s in Lubbock Texas on 6 May 2017 Blessing Okagbare NGR ran 10 72 2 7 m s in Austin Texas on 31 March 2018 and 10 75 2 2 m s in Eugene Oregon on 1 June 2013 Julien Alfred LCA ran 10 72 2 4 m s in Gainesville Florida on 14 April 2023 and 10 72 2 3 m s on 10 June 2023 in Austin Texas Aleia Hobbs USA ran 10 72 2 9 m s during the USA Outdoor Track and Field Championships in Eugene Oregon on 24 June 2022 Cambrea Sturgis ran 10 74 2 2 m s in Eugene Oregon on 12 June 2021 Twanisha Terry USA ran 10 74 2 9 m s during the USA Outdoor Track and Field Championships in Eugene Oregon on 24 June 2022 Jenna Prandini USA ran 10 75 4 3 m s in Montverde Florida on 4 June 2022 Notes Sha Carri Richardson ran 10 64 2 6 m s at the US Olympic trials in Eugene Oregon on 19 June 2021 but her result was later nullified due to a positive test for cannabis Season s bests EditMen Edit Year Time Athlete Place1972 10 07 nbsp Valeriy Borzov URS Munich1973 10 15 nbsp Steve Williams USA Dakar1974 9 9h nbsp Steve Williams USA Los Angeles1975 10 05 nbsp Steve Riddick USA Zurich1976 10 06 nbsp Hasely Crawford TRI Montreal1977 9 98 A nbsp Silvio Leonard CUB Guadalajara1978 10 07 nbsp Clancy Edwards USA Eugene10 07 A nbsp Eddie Hart USA Colorado Springs10 07 nbsp Steve Williams USA Zurich1979 10 01 A nbsp Pietro Mennea ITA Mexico City1980 10 02 nbsp James Sanford USA Westwood1981 10 00 nbsp Carl Lewis USA Dallas1982 10 00 nbsp Carl Lewis USA Modesto1983 9 93 A nbsp Calvin Smith USA Colorado Springs1984 9 96 nbsp Mel Lattany USA Athens1985 9 98 nbsp Carl Lewis USA Modesto1986 10 00 nbsp Chidi Imoh NGR Berlin1987 9 93 nbsp Carl Lewis USA Rome1988 9 92 nbsp Carl Lewis USA Seoul1989 9 94 nbsp Leroy Burrell USA Houston1990 9 96 nbsp Leroy Burrell USA Villeneuve d Ascq9 96 A Sestriere1991 9 86 nbsp Carl Lewis USA Tokyo1992 9 93 nbsp Michael Marsh USA Walnut1993 9 87 nbsp Linford Christie GBR Stuttgart1994 9 85 nbsp Leroy Burrell USA Lausanne1995 9 91 nbsp Donovan Bailey CAN Montreal1996 9 84 nbsp Donovan Bailey CAN Atlanta1997 9 86 nbsp Maurice Greene USA Athens1998 9 86 nbsp Ato Boldon TRI WalnutAthens1999 9 79 nbsp Maurice Greene USA Athens2000 9 86 nbsp Maurice Greene USA Berlin2001 9 82 nbsp Maurice Greene USA Edmonton2002 9 89 nbsp Maurice Greene USA Rome2003 9 93 nbsp Patrick Johnson AUS Mito2004 9 85 nbsp Justin Gatlin USA Athens2005 9 77 nbsp Asafa Powell JAM Athens2006 9 77 nbsp Asafa Powell JAM GatesheadZurich2007 9 74 nbsp Asafa Powell JAM Rieti2008 9 69 nbsp Usain Bolt JAM Beijing2009 9 58 nbsp Usain Bolt JAM Berlin2010 9 78 nbsp Tyson Gay USA London nbsp Nesta Carter JAM Rieti2011 9 76 nbsp Usain Bolt JAM Brussels2012 9 63 nbsp Usain Bolt JAM London2013 9 77 nbsp Usain Bolt JAM Moscow2014 9 77 nbsp Justin Gatlin USA Brussels2015 9 74 nbsp Justin Gatlin USA Doha2016 9 80 nbsp Justin Gatlin USA Eugene2017 9 82 nbsp Christian Coleman USA Eugene2018 9 79 nbsp Christian Coleman USA Brussels2019 9 76 nbsp Christian Coleman USA Doha2020 9 86 nbsp Michael Norman USA Fort Worth2021 9 76 A nbsp Trayvon Bromell USA Nairobi2022 9 76 nbsp Fred Kerley USA Eugene2023 9 83 nbsp Zharnel Hughes GBR New York City nbsp Noah Lyles USA Budapest nbsp Christian Coleman USA XiamenEugene Women Edit Year Time Athlete Place1972 11 07 nbsp Renate Stecher GDR Munich1973 11 07 nbsp Renate Stecher GDR Dresden1974 11 13 nbsp Irena Szewinska POL Rome1975 11 13 nbsp Renate Stecher GDR Dresden1976 11 01 nbsp Annegret Richter FRG Montreal1977 10 88 nbsp Marlies Gohr GDR Dresden1978 10 94 nbsp Marlies Gohr GDR Dresden1979 10 97 nbsp Marlies Gohr GDR Dresden nbsp Evelyn Ashford USA Walnut1980 10 93 nbsp Marlies Gohr GDR Dresden1981 10 90 A nbsp Evelyn Ashford USA Colorado Springs1982 10 88 nbsp Marlies Gohr GDR Karl Marx Stadt1983 10 79 A nbsp Evelyn Ashford USA Colorado Springs1984 10 76 nbsp Evelyn Ashford USA Zurich1985 10 86 nbsp Marlies Gohr GDR Berlin1986 10 88 nbsp Evelyn Ashford USA Rieti1987 10 86 nbsp Anelia Nuneva BUL Belgrade nbsp Silke Moller GDR Potsdam1988 10 49 a nbsp Florence Griffith Joyner USA Indianapolis1989 10 78 A nbsp Dawn Sowell USA Provo1990 10 78 nbsp Merlene Ottey JAM Seville1991 10 79 nbsp Merlene Ottey JAM Vigo1992 10 80 nbsp Merlene Ottey JAM Salamanca1993 10 82 nbsp Gail Devers USA LausanneStuttgart nbsp Merlene Ottey JAM Stuttgart1994 10 77 nbsp Irina Privalova RUS Lausanne1995 10 84 nbsp Gwen Torrence USA Gothenburg1996 10 74 nbsp Merlene Ottey JAM Milan1997 10 76 nbsp Marion Jones USA Brussels1998 10 65 A nbsp Marion Jones USA Johannesburg1999 10 70 nbsp Marion Jones USA Seville2000 10 78 nbsp Marion Jones USA London2001 10 82 nbsp Zhanna Block UKR Edmonton2002 10 91 nbsp Debbie Ferguson McKenzie BAH Manchester2003 10 86 nbsp Chryste Gaines USA Monaco2004 10 77 nbsp Ivet Lalova BUL Plovdiv2005 10 84 nbsp Chandra Sturrup BAH Lausanne2006 10 82 nbsp Sherone Simpson JAM Kingston2007 10 89 nbsp Veronica Campbell Brown JAM Kingston2008 10 78 nbsp Torri Edwards USA Eugene nbsp Shelly Ann Fraser JAM Beijing2009 10 64 nbsp Carmelita Jeter USA Shanghai2010 10 78 nbsp Veronica Campbell Brown JAM Eugene2011 10 70 nbsp Carmelita Jeter USA Eugene2012 10 70 nbsp Shelly Ann Fraser Pryce JAM Kingston2013 10 71 nbsp Shelly Ann Fraser Pryce JAM Moscow2014 10 80 nbsp Tori Bowie USA Monaco2015 10 74 nbsp Shelly Ann Fraser Pryce JAM Saint Denis2016 10 70 nbsp Elaine Thompson JAM Kingston2017 10 71 nbsp Elaine Thompson JAM Kingston2018 10 85 nbsp Marie Josee Ta Lou CIV Doha nbsp Dina Asher Smith GBR Berlin2019 10 71 nbsp Shelly Ann Fraser Pryce JAM Doha2020 10 85 nbsp Elaine Thompson Herah JAM Rome2021 10 54 nbsp Elaine Thompson Herah JAM Eugene2022 10 62 nbsp Shelly Ann Fraser Pryce JAM Monaco2023 10 65 nbsp Shericka Jackson JAM Kingston nbsp Sha Carri Richardson USA BudapestTop 25 junior under 20 men EditUpdated July 2023 update 102 Rank Time Wind m s Athlete Nation Date Place Age Ref1 9 89 0 8 Issamade Asinga nbsp Suriname 28 July 2023 Sao Paulo 18 years 211 days 103 2 9 91 A 0 8 Letsile Tebogo nbsp Botswana 2 August 2022 Cali 19 years 60 days 104 3 9 97 1 8 Trayvon Bromell nbsp United States 13 June 2014 Eugene 18 years 338 days 105 4 9 99 0 3 Bouwahjgie Nkrumie nbsp Jamaica 29 March 2023 Kingston 19 years 41 days 106 5 10 00 1 6 Trentavis Friday nbsp United States 5 July 2014 Eugene 19 years 30 days6 10 01 0 0 Darrel Brown nbsp Trinidad and Tobago 24 August 2003 Saint Denis 18 years 317 days 1 6 Jeff Demps nbsp United States 28 June 2008 Eugene 18 years 172 days 0 9 Yoshihide Kiryu nbsp Japan 28 April 2013 Hiroshima 17 years 134 days 107 10 01 A 1 9 Renan Correa Gallina nbsp Brazil 19 May 2023 Bogota 19 years 65 days 108 10 10 03 0 7 Marcus Rowland nbsp United States 31 July 2009 Port of Spain 19 years 142 days 1 7 Lalu Muhammad Zohri nbsp Indonesia 19 May 2019 Osaka 18 years 322 days 109 0 6 Udodi Chudi Onwuzurike nbsp Nigeria 27 May 2022 Fayetteville 19 years 124 days 110 13 10 04 1 7 D Angelo Cherry nbsp United States 10 June 2009 Fayetteville 18 years 313 days 0 2 Christophe Lemaitre nbsp France 24 July 2009 Novi Sad 19 years 43 days 1 9 Abdullah Abkar Mohammed nbsp Saudi Arabia 15 April 2016 Norwalk 18 years 319 days 111 0 1 Erriyon Knighton nbsp United States 16 April 2022 Gainesville 18 years 77 days 112 17 10 05 NWI Davidson Ezinwa nbsp Nigeria 3 January 1990 Bauchi 18 years 42 days 0 1 Adam Gemili nbsp Great Britain 11 July 2012 Barcelona 18 years 279 days 0 6 Abdul Hakim Sani Brown nbsp Japan 24 June 2017 Osaka 18 years 110 days 113 0 6 4 August 2017 London 18 years 151 days 114 20 10 06 0 0 Sunday Emmanuel nbsp Nigeria 26 April 1997 Walnut 18 years 200 days 2 0 Dwain Chambers nbsp Great Britain 25 July 1997 Ljubljana 19 years 111 days 1 5 Walter Dix nbsp United States 7 May 2005 New York 19 years 116 days 0 8 Shaun Maswanganyi nbsp South Africa 14 March 2020 Pretoria 19 years 42 days 115 2 0 Christian Miller nbsp United States 8 July 2023 Eugene 17 years 53 days 116 25 10 07 2 0 Stanley Floyd nbsp United States 24 May 1980 Austin 18 years 336 days 1 1 DaBryan Blanton nbsp United States 30 May 2003 Lincoln 18 years 331 days 0 2 Tamunosiki Atorudibo nbsp Nigeria 8 July 2004 Abuja 19 years 109 days 0 3 Jimmy Vicaut nbsp France 22 July 2011 Tallinn 19 years 145 days 2 0 29 July 2011 Albi 19 years 152 daysNotes Edit Trayvon Bromell s junior world record is also the age 18 world record He also recorded the fastest wind assisted 4 2 m s time for a junior or age 18 athlete of 9 77 seconds on 18 May 2014 age 18 years 312 days 117 Yoshihide Kiryu s time of 10 01 seconds matched the junior world record set by Darrel Brown and Jeff Demps but was not ratified because of the type of wind gauge used 118 British sprinter Mark Lewis Francis recorded a time of 9 97 seconds on 4 August 2001 age 18 years 334 days but the wind gauge malfunctioned 119 Nigerian sprinter Davidson Ezinwa recorded a time of 10 05 seconds on 4 January 1990 age 18 years 43 days but with no wind gauge 120 Below is a list of all other legal times equal or superior to 10 06 Letsile Tebogo also ran 9 94 2022 9 96 2022 Trayvon Bromell also ran 10 01 2014 10 02 2014 10 07 2014 Bouwahjgie Nkrumie also ran 10 02 A 2022 Yoshihide Kiryu also ran 10 05 2014 Adam Gemili also ran 10 06 2012 Abdul Hakim Sani Brown also ran 10 06 2 2017 Top 25 junior under 20 women EditUpdated June 2023 update 121 Rank Time Wind m s Athlete Nation Date Place Age Ref1 10 75 1 6 Sha Carri Richardson nbsp United States 8 June 2019 Austin 19 years 75 days 122 2 10 83 0 6 Tamari Davis nbsp United States 30 July 2022 Memphis 19 years 175 days 123 3 10 88 2 0 Marlies Gohr nbsp East Germany 1 July 1977 Dresden 19 years 102 days4 10 89 1 8 Katrin Krabbe nbsp East Germany 20 July 1988 Berlin 18 years 241 days 0 9 Shawnti Jackson nbsp United States 3 June 2023 Nashville 18 years 32 days 124 6 10 92 1 0 Alana Reid nbsp Jamaica 29 March 2023 Kingston 18 years 68 days 106 7 10 95 A 0 1 Tina Clayton nbsp Jamaica 3 August 2022 Cali 17 years 351 days 125 8 10 97 1 2 Briana Williams nbsp Jamaica 5 June 2021 Miramar 19 years 76 days 126 10 97 A 1 6 Christine Mboma nbsp Namibia 30 April 2022 Gaborone 18 years 343 days 127 10 10 98 2 0 Candace Hill nbsp United States 20 June 2015 Shoreline 16 years 129 days 128 11 10 99 0 9 Angela Tenorio nbsp Ecuador 22 July 2015 Toronto 19 years 176 days 129 1 7 Twanisha Terry nbsp United States 21 April 2018 Torrance 19 years 148 days 130 13 11 00 1 5 Mia Brahe Pedersen nbsp United States 27 May 2023 Eugene 17 years 180 days 131 14 11 02 1 8 Tamara Clark nbsp United States 12 May 2018 Knoxville 19 years 123 days15 11 03 1 7 Silke Gladisch Moller nbsp East Germany 8 June 1983 Berlin 18 years 353 days 0 6 English Gardner nbsp United States 14 May 2011 Tucson 19 years 22 days17 11 04 1 4 Angela Williams nbsp United States 5 June 1999 Boise 19 years 126 days 1 6 Kiara Grant nbsp Jamaica 8 June 2019 Austin 18 years 243 days 132 19 11 06 0 9 Khalifa St Fort nbsp Trinidad and Tobago 24 June 2017 Port of Spain 19 years 131 days 133 20 11 07 0 7 Bianca Knight nbsp United States 27 June 2008 Eugene 19 years 177 days21 11 08 2 0 Brenda Morehead nbsp United States 21 June 1976 Eugene 18 years 260 days22 11 09 Angela Williams nbsp Trinidad and Tobago 14 April 1984 Nashville 18 years 335 days 1 6 Ackera Nugent nbsp Jamaica 27 May 2021 Austin 19 years 28 days11 09 A 0 1 Tima Seikeseye Godbless nbsp Nigeria 2 August 2022 Cali 18 years 19 days 134 25 11 10 0 9 Kaylin Whitney nbsp United States 5 July 2014 Eugene 16 years 118 daysNotes Edit Briana Williams ran 10 94 s at the Jamaican Championships on 21 June 2019 which would have made her the fourth fastest junior female of all time 135 However she tested positive for the banned diuretic hydrochlorothiazide during the competition She was determined to be not at fault and received no period of ineligibility to compete but her results from the Jamaican Championships were nullified 136 137 138 Below is a list of all other legal times equal or superior to 11 10 Tamari Davis also ran 10 91 2022 Tina Clayton also ran 10 96 2022 and 11 09 2021 Briana Williams also ran 10 98 2021 11 00 2021 11 01 2021 11 02 2019 2021 11 09 2021 and 11 10 2019 Sha Carri Richardson also ran 10 99 2 2019 Twanisha Terry also ran 11 03 2018 and 11 08 2018 Marlies Gohr also ran 11 07 1977 and 11 10 1977 Candace Hill also ran 11 07 2016 11 08 2015 and 11 09 2016 Silke Gladisch Moeller also ran 11 08 1983 Bianca Knight also ran 11 09 2008 Angela Tenorio also ran 11 09 2 2015 and 11 10 2015 Tina Clayton also ran 11 09 2021 Top 25 Youth under 18 boys EditUpdated June 2023 update 139 Rank Time Wind m s Athlete Country Date Place Age Ref1 10 06 2 0 Christian Miller nbsp United States 8 July 2023 Eugene 17 years 53 days 116 1 4 Puripol Boonson nbsp Thailand 30 September 2023 Hangzhou 17 years 260 days 140 3 10 15 2 0 Anthony Schwartz nbsp United States 31 March 2017 Gainesville 16 years 207 days 141 4 10 16 0 3 Erriyon Knighton nbsp United States 23 May 2021 Boston 17 years 114 days 142 5 10 19 0 5 Yoshihide Kiryu nbsp Japan 3 November 2012 Fukuroi 16 years 324 days6 10 20 1 4 Darryl Haraway nbsp United States 15 June 2014 Greensboro 17 years 87 days 1 5 Tlotliso Leotlela nbsp South Africa 7 September 2015 Apia 17 years 118 days 143 2 0 Sachin Dennis nbsp Jamaica 23 March 2018 Kingston 15 years 233 days 144 9 10 22 1 0 Abdul Hakim Sani Brown nbsp Japan 14 May 2016 Shanghai 17 years 69 days10 10 23 0 8 Tamunosiki Atorudibo nbsp Nigeria 23 March 2002 Enugu 17 years 2 days citation needed 1 2 Rynell Parson nbsp United States 21 June 2007 Indianapolis 16 years 345 days12 10 24 0 0 Darrel Brown nbsp Trinidad and Tobago 14 April 2001 Bridgetown 16 years 185 days13 10 25 1 5 J Mee Samuels nbsp United States 11 July 2004 Knoxville 17 years 52 days 1 6 Jeff Demps nbsp United States 1 August 2007 Knoxville 17 years 205 days 0 9 Jhevaughn Matherson nbsp Jamaica 5 March 2016 Kingston 17 years 7 days 145 failed verification 16 10 26 1 2 Deworski Odom nbsp United States 21 July 1994 Lisbon 17 years 101 days 0 1 Sunday Emmanuel nbsp Nigeria 18 March 1995 Bauchi 16 years 161 days 0 6 Teddy Wilson nbsp Great Britain 24 June 2023 Mannheim 16 years 207 days 146 19 10 27 0 2 Henry Thomas nbsp United States 19 May 1984 Norwalk 16 years 314 days citation needed 1 6 Curtis Johnson nbsp United States 30 June 1990 Fresno 16 years 188 days 1 0 Ivory Williams nbsp United States 8 June 2002 Sacramento 17 years 37 days 0 2 Jazeel Murphy nbsp Jamaica 23 April 2011 Montego Bay 17 years 55 days 1 9 Raheem Chambers nbsp Jamaica 20 April 2014 Fort de France 16 years 196 days citation needed 1 3 Jeff Erius nbsp France 16 July 2021 Tallinn 17 years 130 days 147 0 8 Sebastian Sultana nbsp Australia 29 October 2022 b Sydney 17 years 47 daysNotes Edit Below is a list of all other legal times equal or superior to 10 20 Puripol Boonson also ran 10 09 2022 10 12 2022 10 20 2022 Top 20 Youth under 18 girls EditUpdated June 2023 update 148 Rank Time Wind m s Athlete Nation Date Place Age Ref1 10 98 2 0 Candace Hill nbsp United States 20 June 2015 Shoreline 16 years 129 days 128 2 11 02 0 8 Briana Williams nbsp Jamaica 8 June 2019 Albuquerque 17 years 79 days3 11 09 0 6 Tina Clayton nbsp Jamaica 19 August 2021 Nairobi 17 years 2 days4 11 10 0 9 Kaylin Whitney nbsp United States 5 July 2014 Eugene 16 years 118 days 149 5 11 11 1 7 Adaejah Hodge nbsp British Virgin Islands 29 April 2023 Lubbock 17 years 47 days 150 6 11 13 2 0 Chandra Cheeseborough nbsp United States 21 June 1976 Eugene 17 years 163 days 1 6 Tamari Davis nbsp United States 9 June 2018 Montverde 15 years 159 days8 11 14 1 7 Marion Jones nbsp United States 6 June 1992 Norwalk 16 years 238 days 0 5 Angela Williams nbsp United States 21 June 1997 Edwardsville 17 years 142 days10 11 15 A 0 1 Shawnti Jackson nbsp United States 3 August 2022 Cali 17 years 93 days 151 11 11 16 1 2 Gabrielle Mayo nbsp United States 22 June 2006 Indianapolis 17 years 147 days 0 9 Kevona Davis nbsp Jamaica 23 March 2018 Kingston 16 years 93 days 1 2 Kerrica Hill nbsp Jamaica 6 April 2022 Kingston 17 years 31 days 152 14 11 17 A 0 6 Wendy Vereen nbsp United States 3 July 1983 Colorado Springs 17 years 70 days15 11 19 0 0 Khalifa St Fort nbsp Trinidad and Tobago 16 July 2015 Cali 17 years 153 days16 11 20 A 1 2 Raelene Boyle nbsp Australia 15 October 1968 Mexico City 17 years 144 days17 11 22 1 2 Alana Reid nbsp Jamaica 6 April 2022 Kingston 17 years 76 days11 22 A 0 2 Viwe Jingqi nbsp South Africa 31 March 2022 Potchefstroom 17 years 42 days19 11 24 1 2 Jeneba Tarmoh nbsp United States 22 June 2006 Indianapolis 16 years 268 days 0 8 Jodie Williams nbsp Great Britain 31 May 2010 Bedford 16 years 245 daysNotes Edit Briana Williams ran 10 94 s at the Jamaican Championships on 21 June 2019 which would have been a world under 18 best time 135 However she tested positive for the banned diuretic hydrochlorothiazide during the competition She was determined to be not at fault and received no period of ineligibility to compete but her results from the Jamaican Championships were nullified 136 137 138 Below is a list of all other legal times equal or superior to 11 24 Briana Williams also ran 11 10 2019 11 11 2019 11 13 2018 11 21 2018 Adaejah Hodge also ran 11 12 2023 Tamari Davis also ran 11 15 2020 Tina Clayton also ran 11 17 Kevona Davis also ran 11 24 2017 100 metres per age category EditThis section does not cite any sources Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed August 2021 Learn how and when to remove this template message The best performances by 5 to 19 year old athletes Boys Edit Age Time Wind m s Athlete Date Place Age Ref5 15 93 2 1 nbsp Kai Sapp 8 June 2019 Henderson United States 5 years 355 days6 14 30 1 7 nbsp Willie Washington 24 July 2010 Durham United States 6 years 350 days7 13 46 1 7 6 August 2011 New Orleans United States 7 years 363 days8 12 80 0 5 29 July 2012 Baltimore United States 8 years 356 days9 12 45 1 1 3 August 2013 Ypsilanti United States 9 years 360 days10 12 06 0 4 nbsp Nyckoles Harbor 8 June 2016 Landover United States 10 years 339 days11 11 86 0 1 25 June 2017 Baltimore United States 11 years 355 days12 11 16 2 0 nbsp Shingo Yamamoto 4 October 1998 12 years 280 days13 10 82 1 2 nbsp Darrel Brown 10 July 1998 Georgetown Guyana 13 years 272 days14 10 51 0 7 nbsp Sachin Dennis 31 March 2017 Kingston Jamaica 14 years 241 days15 10 20 2 0 23 March 2018 Kingston Jamaica 15 years 233 days16 10 09 0 7 nbsp Puripol Boonson 2 August 2022 Cali Colombia 16 years 201 days 153 17 10 01 2 0 nbsp Yoshihide Kiryu 29 April 2013 Hiroshima Japan 17 years 135 days18 9 97 1 8 nbsp Trayvon Bromell 13 June 2014 Eugene United States 18 years 338 days19 9 84 1 3 25 June 2015 Eugene United States 19 years 350 days Girls Edit Age Time Wind m s Athlete Date Place Age5 16 12 1 6 nbsp Micahlena Cotton 9 July 2016 Orlando United States 5 years 362 days6 14 89 0 0 nbsp Stacey Onyepunuka 6 July 2013 Mesa United States 6 years 261 days7 13 97 0 4 nbsp Payton Payne 25 July 2015 Durham United States 7 years 234 days8 13 55 1 5 nbsp Kharisma Watkins 1 June 2019 Miramar United States 8 years 343 days9 12 67 1 7 nbsp Payton Payne 9 July 2017 Greensboro United States 9 years 218 days10 12 15 0 5 26 July 2018 Greensboro United States 10 years 235 days11 11 75 1 6 28 July 2019 Sacramento United States 11 years 237 days12 11 75 1 6 28 July 2019 Sacramento United States 11 years 237 days13 11 54 1 2 nbsp Tia Clayton 27 May 2018 Douglasville United States 13 years 283 days14 11 27 1 4 29 March 2019 Kingston Jamaica 14 years 224 days15 11 13 1 7 nbsp Briana Williams 17 March 2018 Jacksonville United States 15 years 361 days 1 6 nbsp Tamari Davis 9 June 2018 Shoreline United States 15 years 114 days16 10 98 2 0 nbsp Candance Hill 20 June 2015 Shoreline United States 16 years 129 days17 10 94 0 6 nbsp Briana Williams 21 June 2019 Kingston Jamaica 17 years 92 days18 10 89 1 8 nbsp Katrin Krabbe 20 July 1988 Berlin East Germany 18 years 241 days19 10 75 1 3 nbsp Sha Carri Richardson 8 June 2019 Austin United States 19 years 75 daysPara world records men Edit nbsp Jason Smyth in lane five breaking the men s T13 world record at the 2012 Paralympic Games in London Updated June 2023 154 Class Time Wind m s Athlete Nationality Date Place RefT11 10 82 1 2 Athanasios Ghavelas nbsp Greece 2 September 2021 Tokyo 155 T12 10 37 0 8 Salum Ageze Kashafali nbsp Norway 15 June 2023 Oslo 156 T13 10 46 0 6 Jason Smyth nbsp Ireland 1 September 2012 LondonT32 23 25 0 0 Martin McDonagh nbsp Ireland 13 August 1999 NottinghamT33 16 46 1 3 Ahmad Almutairi nbsp Kuwait 12 May 2015 Doha 1 0 3 June 2017 NottwilT34 14 46 0 6 Walid Ktila nbsp Tunisia 1 June 2019 ArbonT35 11 39 0 0 Dmitrii Safronov nbsp Russia 30 August 2021 Tokyo 157 T36 11 72 0 7 James Turner nbsp Australia 10 November 2019 DubaiT37 10 95 0 3 Nick Mayhugh nbsp United States 27 August 2021 Tokyo 158 T38 10 74 0 3 Hu Jianwen nbsp China 13 September 2016 Rio de Janeiro 159 T42 12 04 0 5 Anton Prokhorov nbsp Russia 30 August 2021 Tokyo 160 T43 vacantT44 11 00 1 1 Mpumelelo Mhlongo nbsp South Africa 11 November 2019 DubaiT45 10 94 0 2 Yohansson Nascimento nbsp Brazil 6 September 2012 LondonT46 47 10 29 1 8 Petrucio Ferreira dos Santos nbsp Brazil 31 March 2022 Sao PauloT51 19 32 1 2 Roger Habsch nbsp Belgium 18 May 2023 Arbon 161 T52 16 41 0 2 Raymond Martin nbsp United States 30 May 2019 ArbonT53 14 10 0 7 Brent Lakatos nbsp Canada 27 May 2017 ArbonT54 13 63 1 0 Leo Pekka Tahti nbsp Finland 1 September 2012 LondonT61 12 73 0 9 Ali Lacin nbsp Germany 3 July 2020 BerlinT62 10 54 1 6 Johannes Floors nbsp Germany 10 November 2019 DubaiT63 11 95 1 9 Vinicius Goncalves Rodrigues nbsp Brazil 25 April 2019 Sao PauloT64 10 61 1 4 Richard Browne nbsp United States 29 October 2015 DohaPara world records women EditUpdated October 2023 162 Classification Time Wind m s Athlete Nationality Date Place RefT11 11 83 0 4 Jerusa Geber Santos nbsp Brazil 25 March 2023 Sao Paulo 163 T12 11 40 0 2 Omara Durand nbsp Cuba 9 September 2016 Rio de Janeiro 164 T13 11 79 0 5 Leilia Adzhametova nbsp Ukraine 11 September 2016 Rio de Janeiro 165 T32 17 67 0 0 Lindsay Wright nbsp Great Britain 25 July 1997 NottinghamT33 19 89 0 3 Shelby Watson nbsp Great Britain 26 May 2016 NottwilT34 16 39 0 3 Hannah Cockroft nbsp Great Britain 29 August 2021 Tokyo 166 T35 13 00 1 2 Zhou Xia nbsp China 27 August 2021 Tokyo 167 T36 13 61 0 6 Shi Yiting nbsp China 1 September 2021 Tokyo 168 T37 13 00 0 4 Wen Xiaoyan nbsp China 2 September 2021 Tokyo 169 T38 12 38 1 0 Sophie Hahn nbsp Great Britain 12 November 2019 Dubai 0 4 28 August 2021 Tokyo 170 T42 14 64 2 0 Karisma Evi Tiarani nbsp Indonesia 27 May 2022 Nottwil 171 T43 12 80 1 0 Marlou van Rhijn nbsp Netherlands 29 October 2015 Doha 172 T44 12 72 0 5 Irmgard Bensusan nbsp Germany 24 May 2019 Nottwil 173 12 72 1 8 Irmgard Bensusan nbsp Germany 21 June 2019 LeverkusenT45 14 00 0 0 Giselle Cole nbsp Canada 2 June 1980 ArnhemT46 47 11 89 0 2 Brittni Mason nbsp United States 12 November 2019 Dubai 174 T51 24 69 0 8 Cassie Mitchell nbsp United States 2 July 2016 CharlotteT52 18 33 1 3 Tanja Henseler nbsp Switzerland 27 May 2023 Nottwil 175 T53 15 25 1 2 Catherine Debrunner nbsp Switzerland 27 May 2023 Nottwil 176 T54 15 35 1 9 Tatyana McFadden nbsp United States 5 June 2016 IndianapolisT61 14 95 1 5 Vanessa Louw nbsp Australia 20 January 2020 CanberraT62 12 78 1 0 Fleur Jong nbsp Netherlands 21 August 2020 LeverkusenT63 14 02 0 3 Martina Caironi nbsp Italy 28 May 2022 c Eugene 177 T64 12 64 1 6 Fleur Jong nbsp Netherlands 3 June 2021 Bydgoszcz 178 Olympic medalists EditFurther information 100 metres at the Olympics Men Edit Games Gold Silver Bronzeedit 1896 Athensdetails Thomas Burke nbsp United States Fritz Hofmann nbsp Germany Francis Lane nbsp United StatesAlajos Szokolyi nbsp Hungary1900 Parisdetails Frank Jarvis nbsp United States Walter Tewksbury nbsp United States Stan Rowley nbsp Australia1904 St Louisdetails Archie Hahn nbsp United States Nathaniel Cartmell nbsp United States William Hogenson nbsp United States1908 Londondetails Reggie Walker span, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library, article, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games. |