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Paederia foetida

Paederia foetida is a species of plant, with common names that are variations of skunkvine, stinkvine, pilau maile (Hawaiian) or Chinese fever vine.[3] It is native to temperate, and tropical Asia; and has become naturalized in the Mascarenes, Melanesia, Polynesia, and the Hawaiian Islands, also found in North America by recent studies.[2]

Skunkvine
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Rubiaceae
Genus: Paederia
Species:
P. foetida
Binomial name
Paederia foetida
Synonyms[2]

Paederia foetida is known for the strong, sulphurous odour exuded when its leaves or stems are crushed or bruised.[4] This is because the oil responsible for the smell, and found primarily within the leaves, contains sulphur compounds, including largely dimethyl disulphide.[5]

Distribution edit

P. foetida is native to Bangladesh and southern Bhutan; Cambodia; Taiwan and China (in Hong Kong and Macau, and the provinces of Anhui, Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, Xizang, Yunnan, Zhejiang); India (in Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Odisha, Sikkim, Telangana, in the northern part of West Bengal, and the Andaman and Nicobar islands); Indonesia; Japan (in Honshu, Kyushu, Shikoku prefectures, as well as in the Ryukyu Islands); Laos; Malaysia; Myanmar; Nepal; the Philippines; Singapore; South Korea; Thailand; and Vietnam.[2]

Uses edit

It is sometimes planted as an ornamental, and has virtue in folk medicine.[2][6] It is also used as a culinary spice in some traditional cooking in North Eastern and Eastern India. In Hainanese cuisine, the leaves are ground into flour and mixed with rice to form noodles used in a sweet soup.[7]

Pests and diseases edit

The caterpillars of four hawkmoth species are recorded to feed on P. foetida: Neogurelca hyas, Macroglossum corythus, M. pyrrhosticta and M. sitiene.[8]

References edit

  1. ^  This species was first described botanically and published in Mantissa Plantarum 1: 52. 1767. "Name - Paederia foetida L." Tropicos. Saint Louis, Missouri: Missouri Botanical Garden. Retrieved August 9, 2010.
  2. ^ a b c d "Paederia foetida". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved August 9, 2010.
  3. ^ "Ecology of Paederia foetida". ISSG Database. Invasive Species Specialist Group (IUCN and SSC. Retrieved August 9, 2010.
  4. ^ Chanda, Silpi; Sarethy, Indira P.; De, Biplab; Singh, Kuldeep (2013-12-01). "Paederia foetida — a promising ethno-medicinal tribal plant of northeastern India". Journal of Forestry Research. 24 (4): 801–808. doi:10.1007/s11676-013-0369-2. ISSN 1993-0607. S2CID 5969235.
  5. ^ K.C.Wong; G.L.Tan (Jan–Feb 1994). "Steam volatile constituents of the aerial parts of Paederia foetida L. (abstract)". Flavour and Fragrance Journal. Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 9 (1): 25–28. doi:10.1002/ffj.2730090106.
  6. ^ Chanda, Silpi; Deb, Lokesh; Tiwari, Raj Kumar; Singh, Kuldeep; Ahmad, Sayeed (2015-09-03). "Gastroprotective mechanism of Paederia foetida Linn. (Rubiaceae) – a popular edible plant used by the tribal community of North-East India". BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 15 (1): 304. doi:10.1186/s12906-015-0831-0. ISSN 1472-6882. PMC 4557762. PMID 26335308.
  7. ^ "Jishiteng Guozai Soup (Chinese Fevervine Herb Soup) | Welcome to Sunny Haikou".
  8. ^ Robinson, Gaden S.; Ackery, Phillip R.; Kitching, Ian J.; Beccaloni, George W.; Hernández, Luis M. (2010). "HOSTS - a Database of the World's Lepidopteran Hostplants". Natural History Museum, London. Retrieved 2019-09-14.


paederia, foetida, species, plant, with, common, names, that, variations, skunkvine, stinkvine, pilau, maile, hawaiian, chinese, fever, vine, native, temperate, tropical, asia, become, naturalized, mascarenes, melanesia, polynesia, hawaiian, islands, also, fou. Paederia foetida is a species of plant with common names that are variations of skunkvine stinkvine pilau maile Hawaiian or Chinese fever vine 3 It is native to temperate and tropical Asia and has become naturalized in the Mascarenes Melanesia Polynesia and the Hawaiian Islands also found in North America by recent studies 2 SkunkvineScientific classificationKingdom PlantaeClade TracheophytesClade AngiospermsClade EudicotsClade AsteridsOrder GentianalesFamily RubiaceaeGenus PaederiaSpecies P foetidaBinomial namePaederia foetidaL 1 Synonyms 2 P magnifica Noronha nom nud P scandens Lour Merr P tomentosa Blume Gentiana scandens Lour Paederia foetida is known for the strong sulphurous odour exuded when its leaves or stems are crushed or bruised 4 This is because the oil responsible for the smell and found primarily within the leaves contains sulphur compounds including largely dimethyl disulphide 5 Contents 1 Distribution 2 Uses 3 Pests and diseases 4 ReferencesDistribution editP foetida is native to Bangladesh and southern Bhutan Cambodia Taiwan and China in Hong Kong and Macau and the provinces of Anhui Fujian Gansu Guangdong Guangxi Hainan Henan Hubei Hunan Jiangsu Jiangxi Shaanxi Shandong Shanxi Sichuan Xizang Yunnan Zhejiang India in Andhra Pradesh Arunachal Pradesh Assam Manipur Meghalaya Mizoram Nagaland Odisha Sikkim Telangana in the northern part of West Bengal and the Andaman and Nicobar islands Indonesia Japan in Honshu Kyushu Shikoku prefectures as well as in the Ryukyu Islands Laos Malaysia Myanmar Nepal the Philippines Singapore South Korea Thailand and Vietnam 2 Uses editIt is sometimes planted as an ornamental and has virtue in folk medicine 2 6 It is also used as a culinary spice in some traditional cooking in North Eastern and Eastern India In Hainanese cuisine the leaves are ground into flour and mixed with rice to form noodles used in a sweet soup 7 Pests and diseases editThe caterpillars of four hawkmoth species are recorded to feed on P foetida Neogurelca hyas Macroglossum corythus M pyrrhosticta and M sitiene 8 References edit This species was first described botanically and published in Mantissa Plantarum 1 52 1767 Name Paederia foetida L Tropicos Saint Louis Missouri Missouri Botanical Garden Retrieved August 9 2010 a b c d Paederia foetida Germplasm Resources Information Network Agricultural Research Service United States Department of Agriculture Retrieved August 9 2010 Ecology of Paederia foetida ISSG Database Invasive Species Specialist Group IUCN and SSC Retrieved August 9 2010 Chanda Silpi Sarethy Indira P De Biplab Singh Kuldeep 2013 12 01 Paederia foetida a promising ethno medicinal tribal plant of northeastern India Journal of Forestry Research 24 4 801 808 doi 10 1007 s11676 013 0369 2 ISSN 1993 0607 S2CID 5969235 K C Wong G L Tan Jan Feb 1994 Steam volatile constituents of the aerial parts of Paederia foetida L abstract Flavour and Fragrance Journal Universiti Sains Malaysia Penang Malaysia John Wiley amp Sons Inc 9 1 25 28 doi 10 1002 ffj 2730090106 Chanda Silpi Deb Lokesh Tiwari Raj Kumar Singh Kuldeep Ahmad Sayeed 2015 09 03 Gastroprotective mechanism of Paederia foetida Linn Rubiaceae a popular edible plant used by the tribal community of North East India BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 15 1 304 doi 10 1186 s12906 015 0831 0 ISSN 1472 6882 PMC 4557762 PMID 26335308 Jishiteng Guozai Soup Chinese Fevervine Herb Soup Welcome to Sunny Haikou Robinson Gaden S Ackery Phillip R Kitching Ian J Beccaloni George W Hernandez Luis M 2010 HOSTS a Database of the World s Lepidopteran Hostplants Natural History Museum London Retrieved 2019 09 14 nbsp This Rubioideae related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Paederia foetida amp oldid 1212731510, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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