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List of mammals of Malaysia

This is a list of the mammal species recorded in Malaysia. There are 313 mammal species in Malaysia, of which six are critically endangered, seventeen are endangered, twenty-eight are vulnerable, and one is near threatened. Every mammal in Malaysia belongs to the subclass Theria, and the infraclass Eutheria, as all are placental mammals. They are listed below by the order which they belong to.[1]

The following tags are used to highlight each species' conservation status as assessed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature:

EX Extinct No reasonable doubt that the last individual has died.
EW Extinct in the wild Known only to survive in captivity or as a naturalized populations well outside its previous range.
CR Critically endangered The species is in imminent risk of extinction in the wild.
EN Endangered The species is facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild.
VU Vulnerable The species is facing a high risk of extinction in the wild.
NT Near threatened The species does not meet any of the criteria that would categorise it as risking extinction but it is likely to do so in the future.
LC Least concern There are no current identifiable risks to the species.
DD Data deficient There is inadequate information to make an assessment of the risks to this species.

Proboscidea (elephants) edit

 
Asian elephant

The elephants comprise three living species and are the largest living land animals.

Sirenia (manatees and dugongs) edit

 
Dugongs

Sirenia is an order of fully aquatic, herbivorous mammals that inhabit rivers, estuaries, coastal marine waters, swamps, and marine wetlands. All four species are endangered.

Scandentia (treeshrews) edit

 
Common treeshrew

The treeshrews are small mammals native to the tropical forests of Southeast Asia. Although called treeshrews, they are not true shrews and are not all arboreal.

Dermoptera (colugos) edit

 
Sunda flying lemur

The two species of colugos make up the order Dermoptera. They are arboreal gliding mammals found in Southeast Asia.

Primates edit

 
Horsfield's tarsier
 
Raffles' banded langur
 
Lar gibbon

The order Primates contains humans and their closest relatives: lemurs, lorisoids, monkeys, and apes.

Rodentia (rodents) edit

Rodents make up the largest order of mammals, with over 40% of mammalian species. They have two incisors in the upper and lower jaw which grow continually and must be kept short by gnawing. Most rodents are small though the capybara can weigh up to 45 kg (99 lb).

Eulipotyphla (shrews, moles, and hedgehogs) edit

 
Asian house shrew

The "shrew-forms" are insectivorous mammals. The shrews and solenodons closely resemble mice while the moles are stout-bodied burrowers. The hedgehogs are easily recognised by their spines while gymnures look more like large rats.

Chiroptera (bats) edit

 
Greater false vampire bat

The bats' most distinguishing feature is that their forelimbs are developed as wings, making them the only mammals capable of flight. Bat species account for about 20% of all mammals.

Pholidota (pangolins) edit

 
Sunda pangolin

The order Pholidota comprises the eight species of pangolin. Pangolins are anteaters and have the powerful claws, elongated snout and long tongue seen in the other unrelated anteater species.

Cetacea (whales) edit

 
Bryde's whale
 
Pygmy sperm whale
 
Rough-toothed dolphin
 
Spinner dolphin

The order Cetacea includes whales, dolphins and porpoises. They are the mammals most fully adapted to aquatic life with a spindle-shaped nearly hairless body, protected by a thick layer of blubber, and forelimbs and tail modified to provide propulsion underwater.

Carnivora (carnivorans) edit

 
Asian golden cat
 
Indochinese leopard
 
Binturong
 
Dhole

There are over 260 species of carnivorans, the majority of which feed primarily on meat. They have a characteristic skull shape and dentition.

Perissodactyla (odd-toed ungulates) edit

 
Northern Sumatran rhinoceros

The odd-toed ungulates are browsing and grazing mammals. They are usually large to very large, and have relatively simple stomachs and a large middle toe.

Artiodactyla (even-toed ungulates) edit

 
Bornean bearded pig
 
Banteng

The even-toed ungulates are ungulates whose weight is borne about equally by the third and fourth toes, rather than mostly or entirely by the third as in perissodactyls. There are about 220 artiodactyl species, including many that are of great economic importance to humans.

Extirpated edit

The following species are locally extinct in the country:

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ This list is derived from the IUCN Red List which lists species of mammals and includes those mammals that have recently been classified as extinct (since 1500 AD). The taxonomy and naming of the individual species is based on those used in existing Wikipedia articles as of 21 May 2007 and supplemented by the common names and taxonomy from the IUCN, Smithsonian Institution, or University of Michigan where no Wikipedia article was available.
  2. ^ Williams, C.; Tiwari, S.K.; Goswami, V.R.; de Silva, S.; Easa, P.S.; Kumar, A.; Baskaran, N.; Yoganand, K. & Menon, V. (2020). "Elephas maximus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T7140A45818198.
  3. ^ Marsh, H. & Sobtzick, S. (2019). "Dugong dugon". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T6909A160756767.
  4. ^ Gerrie, R. & Kennerley, R. (2019). "Dendrogale melanura". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T6405A12739829.
  5. ^ Han, K. H.; Duckworth, J. W. & Molur, S. (2016). "Tupaia belangeri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41492A22280884.
  6. ^ Gerrie, R. & Kennerley, R. (2019). "Tupaia dorsalis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T41493A22280298.
  7. ^ Sargis, E. & Kennerley, R. (2017). "Tupaia glis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T111872341A123796056.
  8. ^ Han, K. H. & Stuebing, R. (2016). "Tupaia gracilis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41495A115189017.
  9. ^ Sargis, E. & Kennerley, R. (2017). "Tupaia longipes". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T111871214A123798768.
  10. ^ Cassola, F. (2016). "Tupaia minor". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41497A22279656.
  11. ^ Cassola, F. (2016). "Tupaia montana". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41498A22279521.
  12. ^ Cassola, F. (2016). "Tupaia picta". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41499A22279973.
  13. ^ Cassola, F. (2016). "Tupaia tana". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41501A22279356.
  14. ^ Cassola, F. (2016). "Ptilocercus lowii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41491A22278277.
  15. ^ Nekaris, K.A.I.; Poindexter, S. & Streicher, U. (2020). "Nycticebus coucang". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T163017685A17970966.
  16. ^ Chetry, D.; Long, Y.; Htun, S.; Timmins, R.J.; Boonratana, R. & Das, J. (2020). "Macaca arctoides". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T12548A17949098.
  17. ^ Eudey, A.; Kumar, A.; Singh, M. & Boonratana, R. (2020). "Macaca fascicularis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T12551A17949449.
  18. ^ Boonratana, R.; Cheyne, S.M.; Traeholt, C.; Nijman, V. & Supriatna, J. (2020). "Nasalis larvatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T14352A17945165.
  19. ^ Boonratana, R.; Ang, A.; Traeholt, C. & Thant, N.M.L. (2020). "Trachypithecus obscurus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T22039A17960562.
  20. ^ Ancrenaz, M.; Gumal, M.; Marshall, A.; Meijaard, E.; Wich, S.A. & Hussons, S.J. (2016). "Pongo pygmaeus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T17975A17966347.
  21. ^ Lunde, D.; Aplin, K. & Molur, S. (2016). "Hystrix brachyura". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T10749A11509929.
  22. ^ Hawkins, Melissa T.R.; Helgen, Kristofer M.; Maldonado, Jesus E.; Rockwood, Larry L.; Tsuchiya, Mirian T.N.; Leonard, Jennifer A. (January 2016). "Phylogeny, biogeography and systematic revision of plain long-nosed squirrels (genus Dremomys, Nannosciurinae)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 94 (Pt B): 752–764. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2015.10.023. ISSN 1055-7903. PMID 26524259.
  23. ^ Hinckley, Arlo; Hawkins, Melissa T. R.; Achmadi, Anang S.; Maldonado, Jesús E.; Leonard, Jennifer A. (2020). "Ancient Divergence Driven by Geographic Isolation and Ecological Adaptation in Forest Dependent Sundaland Tree Squirrels". Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution. 8. doi:10.3389/fevo.2020.00208. hdl:10261/218047. ISSN 2296-701X.
  24. ^ den Tex, Robert-Jan; Thorington, Richard; Maldonado, Jesus E.; Leonard, Jennifer A. (May 2010). "Speciation dynamics in the SE Asian tropics: Putting a time perspective on the phylogeny and biogeography of Sundaland tree squirrels, Sundasciurus". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 55 (2): 711–720. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2009.12.023. hdl:10261/61674. ISSN 1055-7903. PMID 20040379.
  25. ^ Ruedas, L. (2016). "Rattus norvegicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T19353A165118026.
  26. ^ Hutterer, R.; Molur, S. & Heaney, L. (2016). "Suncus murinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41440A22287830.
  27. ^ Csorba, G.; Bumrungsri, S.; Bates, P.; Gumal, M.; Kingston, T.; Molur, S. & Srinivasulu, C. (2019). "Cynopterus brachyotis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T6103A22113381.
  28. ^ Huang, J.C.-C.; Csorba, G.; Chang, H.-C & Ho, Y.-Y. (2020). "Myotis formosus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T85736120A95642290.
  29. ^ Coroiu, I. (2016). "Myotis mystacinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T14134A22052250.
  30. ^ Csorba, G. & Hutson, A.M. (2016). "Nyctalus noctula". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T14920A22015682.
  31. ^ Gazaryan, S.; Bücs, S. & Çoraman, E. (2020). "Miniopterus schreibersii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T81633057A151216401.
  32. ^ Challender, D.; Willcox, D.H.A.; Panjang, E.; Lim, N.; Nash, H.; Heinrich, S. & Chong, J. (2019). "Manis javanica". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T12763A123584856.
  33. ^ Cooke, J.G. (2018). "Balaenoptera acutorostrata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T2474A50348265.
  34. ^ Taylor, B.L.; Baird, R.; Barlow, J.; Dawson, S.M. & Ford, J.K.B.; Mead, J.G.; Notarbartolo di Sciara, G.; Wade, P. & Pitman, R.L. (2012). "Kogia breviceps". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012: e.T11047A17692192.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  35. ^ Minton, G.; Smith, B. D.; Braulik, G. T.; Kreb, D.; Sutaria, D. & Reeves, R. (2017). "Orcaella brevirostris". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T15419A123790805.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  36. ^ Reeves, R.; Pitman, R.L. & Ford, J.K.B. (2017). "Orcinus orca". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T15421A50368125.
  37. ^ Hearn, A.; Brodie, J.; Cheyne, S.; Loken, B.; Ross, J. & Wilting, A. (2016). "Catopuma badia". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T4037A112910221.
  38. ^ McCarthy, J.; Dahal, S.; Dhendup, T.; Gray, T.N.E.; Mukherjee, S.; Rahman, H.; Riordan, P.; Boontua, N. & Wilcox, D. (2015). "Catopuma temminckii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T4038A97165437.
  39. ^ Ross, J.; Brodie, J.; Cheyne, S.; Datta, A.; Hearn, A.; Loken, B.; Lynam, A.; McCarthy, J.; Phan, C.; Rasphone, A.; Singh, P.; Wilting, A. (2016). "Pardofelis marmorata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T16218A97164299.
  40. ^ Ross, J.; Brodie, J.; Cheyne, S.; Hearn, A.; Izawa, M.; Loken, B.; Lynam, A.; McCarthy, J.; Mukherjee, S.; Phan, C.; Rasphone, A. & Wilting, A. (2015). "Prionailurus bengalensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T18146A50661611.
  41. ^ Wilting, A.; Brodie, J.; Cheyne, S.; Hearn, A.; Lynam, A.; Mathai, J.; McCarthy, J.; Meijaard, E.; Mohamed, A.; Ross, J.; Sunarto, S. & Traeholt, C. (2015). "Prionailurus planiceps". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T18148A50662095.
  42. ^ Hearn, A.; Ross, J.; Brodie, J.; Cheyne, S.; Haidir, I. A.; Loken, B.; Mathai, J.; Wilting, A. & McCarthy, J. (2016). "Neofelis diardi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T136603A97212874.
  43. ^ Grassman, L.; Lynam, A.; Mohamad, S.; Duckworth, J. W.; Borah, J.; Willcox, D.; Ghimirey, Y.; Reza, A. & Rahman, H. (2016). "Neofelis nebulosa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T14519A97215090.
  44. ^ Stein, A. B.; Athreya, V.; Gerngross, P.; Balme, G.; Henschel, P.; Karanth, U.; Miquelle, D.; Rostro, S.; Kamler, J.F. & Laguardia, A. (2016). "Panthera pardus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T15954A160698029.
  45. ^ a b Goodrich, J.; Lynam, A.; Miquelle, D.; Wibisono, H.; Kawanishi, K.; Pattanavibool, A.; Htun, S.; Tempa, T.; Karki, J.; Jhala, Y. & Karanth, U. (2015). "Panthera tigris". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T15955A50659951.
  46. ^ Willcox, D.H.A.; Chutipong, W.; Gray, T.N.E.; Cheyne, S.; Semiadi, G.; Rahman, H.; Coudrat, C.N.Z.; Jennings, A.; Ghimirey, Y.; Ross, J.; Fredriksson, G.; Tilker, A. (2016). "Arctictis binturong". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41690A45217088.
  47. ^ Willcox, D.H.A.; Duckworth, J.W.; Timmins, R.J.; Chutipong, W.; Choudhury, A.; Roberton, S.; Long, B.; Hearn, A. & Ross, J. (2016). "Arctogalidia trivirgata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41691A45217378.
  48. ^ Duckworth, J.W.; Timmins, R.J.; Chutipong, W.; Choudhury, A.; Mathai, J.; Willcox, D.H.A.; Ghimirey, Y.; Chan, B. & Ross, J. (2016). "Paguma larvata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41692A45217601.
  49. ^ Duckworth, J.W.; Timmins, R.J.; Choudhury, A.; Chutipong, W.; Willcox, D.H.A.; Mudappa, D.; Rahman, H.; Widmann, P.; Wilting, A. & Xu, W. (2016). "Paradoxurus hermaphroditus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41693A45217835.
  50. ^ Ross, J.; Wilting, A.; Ngoprasert, D.; Loken, B.; Hedges, L.; Duckworth, J.W.; Cheyne, S.; Brodie, J.; Chutipong, W.; Hearn, A.; Linkie, M.; McCarthy, J.; Tantipisanuh, N. & Haidir, I.A. (2015). "Cynogale bennettii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T6082A45197343.
  51. ^ Mathai, J.; Duckworth, J.W.; Wilting, A.; Hearn, A. & Brodie, J. (2015). "Diplogale hosei". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T6635A45197564.
  52. ^ Ross, J.; Brodie, J.; Cheyne, S.; Chutipong, W.; Hedges, L.; Hearn, A.; Linkie, M.; Loken, B.; Mathai, J.; McCarthy, J.; Ngoprasert, D.; Tantipisanuh, N.; Wilting, A. & Haidir, I.A. (2015). "Hemigalus derbyanus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T41689A45216918.
  53. ^ Duckworth, J.W.; Mathai, J.; Chutipong, W.; Brodie, J. & Wilting, A. (2016). "Prionodon linsang". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41705A45219711.
  54. ^ Timmins, R.; Duckworth, J.W.; WWF-Malaysia; Roberton, S.; Gray, T.N.E.; Willcox, D.H.A.; Chutipong, W. & Long, B. (2016). "Viverra megaspila". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41707A45220097.
  55. ^ Duckworth, J.W.; Mathai, J.; Wilting, A.; Holden, J.; Hearn, A. & Ross, J. (2016). "Viverra tangalunga". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41708A45220284.
  56. ^ Timmins, R.J.; Duckworth, J.W.; Chutipong, W.; Ghimirey, Y.; Willcox, D.H.A.; Rahman, H.; Long, B. & Choudhury, A. (2016). "Viverra zibetha". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41709A45220429.
  57. ^ Choudhury, A.; Duckworth, J.W.; Timmins, R.; Chutipong, W.; Willcox, D.H.A.; Rahman, H.; Ghimirey, Y. & Mudappa, D. (2015). "Viverricula indica". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T41710A45220632.
  58. ^ Duckworth, J. W.; Mathai, J.; Ross, J. & Wilting, A. (2016). "Herpestes brachyurus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41610A45206655.
  59. ^ Chutipong, W.; Duckworth, J. W.; Timmins, R.; Willcox, D. H. A. & Ario, A. (2016). "Herpestes javanicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T70203940A45207619.
  60. ^ Mathai, J.; Hearn, A.; Brodie, J.; Wilting, A.; Duckworth, J. W.; Ross, J.; Holden, J.; Gemita, E. & Hon, J. (2015). "Herpestes semitorquatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T41616A45208027.
  61. ^ Choudhury, A.; Timmins, R.; Chutipong, W.; Duckworth, J. W.; Mudappa, D. & Willcox, D. H. A. (2015). "Herpestes urva". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T41618A86159618.
  62. ^ Kamler, J. F.; Songsasen, N.; Jenks, K.; Srivathsa, A.; Sheng, L. & Kunkel, K. (2015). "Cuon alpinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T5953A72477893.
  63. ^ Scotson, L.; Fredriksson, G.; Augeri, D.; Cheah, C.; Ngoprasert, D. & Wai-Ming, W. (2017). "Helarctos malayanus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T9760A123798233.
  64. ^ Wright, L.; de Silva, P.; Chan, B. & Reza Lubis, I. (2015). "Aonyx cinereus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T44166A21939068. Retrieved 29 October 2018.
  65. ^ Aadrean, A.; Kanchanasaka, B.; Heng, S.; Reza Lubis, I.; de Silva, P. & Olsson, A. (2015). "Lutra sumatrana". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T12421A21936999.
  66. ^ de Silva, P.; Khan, W.A.; Kanchanasaka, B.; Reza Lubis, I.; Feeroz, M. M. & Al-Sheikhly, O.F. (2015). "Lutrogale perspicillata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T12427A21934884.
  67. ^ Chutipong, W.; Duckworth, J.W.; Timmins, R.J.; Choudhury, A.; Abramov, A.V.; Roberton, S.; Long, B.; Rahman, H.; Hearn, A.; Dinets, V. & Willcox, D.H.A. (2016). "Martes flavigula". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41649A45212973.
  68. ^ Wilting, A.; Duckworth, J.W.; Hearn, A. & Ross, J. (2015). "Melogale everetti". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T13110A45199541.
  69. ^ Duckworth, J. W.; Chutipong, W.; Hearn, A. & Ross, J. (2015). "Mustela nudipes". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T41657A45214257.
  70. ^ Wilting, A.; Duckworth, J.W.; Meijaard, E.; Ross, J.; Hearn, A. & Ario, A. (2015). "Mydaus javanensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T41628A45209955.
  71. ^ Traeholt, C.; Novarino, W.; bin Saaban, S.; Shwe, N.M.; Lynam, A.; Zainuddin, Z.; Simpson, B. & bin Mohd, S. (2016). "Tapirus indicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T21472A45173636.
  72. ^ Timmins, R.J.; Kawanishi, K.; Giman, B.; Lynam, A.J.; Chan, B.; Steinmetz, R.; Baral, H. S. & Samba Kumar, N. (2015). "Rusa unicolor". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T41790A85628124.
  73. ^ Timmins, R. J.; Duckworth, J. W. & Hedges, S. (2016). "Muntiacus muntjak". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T42190A56005589.
  74. ^ Duckworth, J. W.; Sankar, K.; Williams, A. C.; Samba Kumar, N. & Timmins, R. J. (2016). "Bos gaurus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T2891A46363646.
  75. ^ Gardner, P.; Hedges, S.; Pudyatmoko, S.; Gray, T.N.E. & Timmins, R.J. (2016). "Bos javanicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T2888A46362970.
  76. ^ Phan, T.D.; Nijhawan, S.; Li, S. & Xiao, L. (2020). "Capricornis sumatraensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T162916735A162916910.
  77. ^ Keuling, O. & Leus, K. (2019). "Sus scrofa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T41775A44141833.
  78. ^ Kaul, R.; Williams, A.C.; rithe, k.; Steinmetz, R. & Mishra, R. (2019). "Bubalus arnee". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T3129A46364616.
  79. ^ Ellis, S. & Talukdar, B. (2020). "Dicerorhinus sumatrensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T6553A18493355.
  80. ^ Ellis, S. & Talukdar, B. (2020). "Rhinoceros sondaicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T19495A18493900.

External links edit

  • "Animal Diversity Web". University of Michigan Museum of Zoology. 1995–2006. Retrieved 22 May 2007.

list, mammals, malaysia, this, list, mammal, species, recorded, malaysia, there, mammal, species, malaysia, which, critically, endangered, seventeen, endangered, twenty, eight, vulnerable, near, threatened, every, mammal, malaysia, belongs, subclass, theria, i. This is a list of the mammal species recorded in Malaysia There are 313 mammal species in Malaysia of which six are critically endangered seventeen are endangered twenty eight are vulnerable and one is near threatened Every mammal in Malaysia belongs to the subclass Theria and the infraclass Eutheria as all are placental mammals They are listed below by the order which they belong to 1 The following tags are used to highlight each species conservation status as assessed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature EX Extinct No reasonable doubt that the last individual has died EW Extinct in the wild Known only to survive in captivity or as a naturalized populations well outside its previous range CR Critically endangered The species is in imminent risk of extinction in the wild EN Endangered The species is facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild VU Vulnerable The species is facing a high risk of extinction in the wild NT Near threatened The species does not meet any of the criteria that would categorise it as risking extinction but it is likely to do so in the future LC Least concern There are no current identifiable risks to the species DD Data deficient There is inadequate information to make an assessment of the risks to this species Contents 1 Proboscidea elephants 2 Sirenia manatees and dugongs 3 Scandentia treeshrews 4 Dermoptera colugos 5 Primates 6 Rodentia rodents 7 Eulipotyphla shrews moles and hedgehogs 8 Chiroptera bats 9 Pholidota pangolins 10 Cetacea whales 11 Carnivora carnivorans 12 Perissodactyla odd toed ungulates 13 Artiodactyla even toed ungulates 14 Extirpated 15 See also 16 References 17 External linksProboscidea elephants edit nbsp Asian elephant The elephants comprise three living species and are the largest living land animals Family Elephantidae elephants Genus Elephas Asian elephant E maximus EN 2 Sirenia manatees and dugongs edit nbsp Dugongs Sirenia is an order of fully aquatic herbivorous mammals that inhabit rivers estuaries coastal marine waters swamps and marine wetlands All four species are endangered Family Dugongidae Genus Dugong Dugong D dugon VU 3 Scandentia treeshrews edit nbsp Common treeshrew The treeshrews are small mammals native to the tropical forests of Southeast Asia Although called treeshrews they are not true shrews and are not all arboreal Family Tupaiidae treeshrews Genus Dendrogale Bornean smooth tailed treeshrew D melanura DD 4 Genus Tupaia Northern treeshrew T belangeri LC 5 Striped treeshrew T dorsalis DD 6 Common treeshrew T glis LC 7 Slender treeshrew T gracilis LC 8 Long footed treeshrew T longipes LC 9 Pygmy treeshrew T minor LC 10 Mountain treeshrew T montana LC 11 Painted treeshrew T picta LC 12 Large treeshrew T tana LC 13 Family Ptilocercidae Genus Ptilocercus Pen tailed treeshrew P lowii LC 14 Dermoptera colugos edit nbsp Sunda flying lemur The two species of colugos make up the order Dermoptera They are arboreal gliding mammals found in Southeast Asia Family Cynocephalidae flying lemurs Genus Galeopterus Sunda flying lemur G variegatus LCPrimates edit nbsp Horsfield s tarsier nbsp Raffles banded langur nbsp Lar gibbon The order Primates contains humans and their closest relatives lemurs lorisoids monkeys and apes Suborder Strepsirrhini Infraorder Lemuriformes Superfamily Lorisoidea Family Lorisidae Genus Nycticebus Sunda slow loris N coucang EN 15 Suborder Haplorhini Infraorder Tarsiiformes Family Tarsiidae tarsiers Genus Cephalopachus Horsfield s tarsier C bancanus VU Infraorder Simiiformes Parvorder Catarrhini Superfamily Cercopithecoidea Family Cercopithecidae Old World monkeys Subfamily Cercopithecinae Genus Macaca Stump tailed macaque M arctoides VU 16 Crab eating macaque M fascicularis VU 17 Southern pig tailed macaque M nemestrina VU Subfamily Colobinae Genus Nasalis Proboscis monkey N larvatus EN 18 Genus Presbytis Raffles banded langur P femoralis VU White faced surili P frontata DD Hose s langur P hosei DD Robinson s banded langur P robinsoni NT Maroon leaf monkey P rubicunda VU Saban grizzled langur P sabana EN White thighed surili P siamensis DD Genus Trachypithecus Dusky leaf monkey T obscurus EN 19 Silvery lutung T cristatus NT Selangor silvered langur T selangorensis Superfamily Hominoidea Family Hylobatidae gibbons Genus Hylobates Agile gibbon H agilis EN Lar gibbon H lar EN Muller s gibbon H muelleri EN Genus Symphalangus Siamang S syndactylus EN Family Hominidae Subfamily Ponginae Genus Pongo Bornean orangutan P pygmaeus EN 20 Rodentia rodents editRodents make up the largest order of mammals with over 40 of mammalian species They have two incisors in the upper and lower jaw which grow continually and must be kept short by gnawing Most rodents are small though the capybara can weigh up to 45 kg 99 lb SubHystricognathi Family Hystricidae Old World porcupines Genus Atherurus Asiatic brush tailed porcupine A macrourus LC Genus Hystrix Malayan porcupine H brachyura LC 21 Thick spined porcupine H crassispinis NT Genus Trichys Long tailed porcupine T fasciculata LC SubSciurognathi Family Sciuridae squirrels Subfamily Ratufinae Genus Ratufa Cream coloured giant squirrel R affinis NT Black giant squirrel R bicolor NT Subfamily Sciurinae Tribe Sciurini Genus Rheithrosciurus Tufted ground squirrel Rheithrosciurus macrotis Tribe Pteromyini Genus Aeromys Black flying squirrel Aeromys tephromelas Thomas s flying squirrel Aeromys thomasi Genus Hylopetes Grey cheeked flying squirrel Hylopetes lepidus Red cheeked flying squirrel Hylopetes spadiceus Genus Iomys Javanese flying squirrel Iomys horsfieldi Genus Petaurillus Lesser pygmy flying squirrel Petaurillus emiliae Hose s pygmy flying squirrel Petaurillus hosei Selangor pygmy flying squirrel Petaurillus kinlochii Genus Petaurista Spotted giant flying squirrel Petaurista elegans Red giant flying squirrel Petaurista petaurista Genus Petinomys Whiskered flying squirrel Petinomys genibarbis Temminck s flying squirrel Petinomys setosus Vordermann s flying squirrel Petinomys vordermanni Genus Pteromyscus Smoky flying squirrel Pteromyscus pulverulentus Subfamily Callosciurinae Genus Callosciurus Ear spot squirrel Callosciurus adamsi Kinabalu squirrel Callosciurus baluensis Grey bellied squirrel Callosciurus caniceps Pallas s squirrel Callosciurus erythraeus Black striped squirrel Callosciurus nigrovittatus Plantain squirrel Callosciurus notatus Borneo black banded squirrel Callosciurus orestes Prevost s squirrel Callosciurus prevostii Genus Dremomys Bornean mountain ground squirrel Sundasciurus everetti 22 Asian red cheeked squirrel Dremomys rufigenis Genus Exilisciurus Least pygmy squirrel Exilisciurus exilis Tufted pygmy squirrel Exilisciurus whiteheadi Genus Glyphotes Sculptor squirrel Glyphotes simus Genus Lariscus Four striped ground squirrel Lariscus hosei VU Three striped ground squirrel Lariscus insignis Genus Nannosciurus Black eared squirrel Nannosciurus melanotis Genus Rhinosciurus Shrew faced squirrel Rhinosciurus laticaudatus Genus Sundasciurus Brooke s squirrel Sundasciurus brookei Horse tailed squirrel Sundasciurus hippurus Jentink s squirrel Sundasciurus jentinki VU Low s squirrel Sundasciurus lowii Robinson s squirrel Sundasciurus robinsoni 23 Upland squirrel Sundasciurus tahan 24 Slender squirrel Sundasciurus tenuis Genus Tamiops Himalayan striped squirrel Tamiops macclellandi Family Spalacidae Subfamily Rhizomyinae Genus Rhizomys Hoary bamboo rat Rhizomys pruinosus Large bamboo rat Rhizomys sumatrensis Family Muridae mice rats voles gerbils hamsters Subfamily Murinae Genus Berylmys Bower s white toothed rat Berylmys bowersi Genus Chiropodomys Indomalayan pencil tailed tree mouse Chiropodomys gliroides Large pencil tailed tree mouse Chiropodomys major Grey bellied pencil tailed tree mouse Chiropodomys muroides Small pencil tailed tree mouse Chiropodomys pusillus Genus Haeromys Ranee mouse Haeromys margarettae VU Lesser ranee mouse Haeromys pusillus VU Genus Hapalomys Marmoset rat Hapalomys longicaudatus Genus Lenothrix Grey tree rat Lenothrix canus Genus Leopoldamys Edwards s long tailed giant rat Leopoldamys edwardsi Long tailed giant rat Leopoldamys sabanus Genus Maxomys Mountain spiny rat Maxomys alticola EN Small spiny rat Maxomys baeodon DD Malayan mountain spiny rat Maxomys inas Chestnut bellied spiny rat Maxomys ochraceiventer Rajah spiny rat Maxomys rajah Red spiny rat Maxomys surifer Whitehead s spiny rat Maxomys whiteheadi Genus Mus Ryukyu mouse Mus caroli Genus Niviventer Dark tailed tree rat Niviventer cremoriventer Chestnut white bellied rat Niviventer fulvescens Long tailed mountain rat Niviventer rapit Genus Pithecheir Malayan tree rat Pithecheir parvus Genus Rattus Brown rat R norvegicus LC introduced 25 Annandale s rat Rattus annandalei Ricefield rat Rattus argentiventer Summit rat Rattus baluensis EN Timor rat Rattus timorensis DD Malayan field rat Rattus tiomanicus Genus Sundamys Mountain giant Sunda rat Sundamys infraluteus Muller s giant Sunda rat Sundamys muelleriEulipotyphla shrews moles and hedgehogs edit nbsp Asian house shrew The shrew forms are insectivorous mammals The shrews and solenodons closely resemble mice while the moles are stout bodied burrowers The hedgehogs are easily recognised by their spines while gymnures look more like large rats Family Erinaceidae hedgehogs Subfamily Galericinae Genus Echinosorex Moonrat E gymnura LC Genus Hylomys Bornean short tailed gymnure H dorsalis Max s short tailed gymnure H maxi Northern short tailed gymnure H peguensis Family Soricidae shrews Subfamily Crocidurinae Genus Crocidura Grey shrew C attenuata LC Southeast Asian shrew C fuliginosa LC Malayan shrew C malayana LC Sunda shrew C monticola LC Genus Suncus Black shrew S ater DD Etruscan shrew S etruscus LC Bornean pygmy shrew S hosei VU Malayan pygmy shrew S malayanus DD Asian house shrew S murinus LC 26 Subfamily Soricinae Tribe Nectogalini Genus Chimarrogale Malayan water shrew C hantu NT Sunda water shrew C phaeura EN Family Talpidae moles Subfamily Talpinae Tribe Talpini Genus Euroscaptor Malaysian mole E malayanaChiroptera bats edit nbsp Greater false vampire bat The bats most distinguishing feature is that their forelimbs are developed as wings making them the only mammals capable of flight Bat species account for about 20 of all mammals Family Pteropodidae flying foxes Old World fruit bats Subfamily Pteropodinae Genus Aethalops Pygmy fruit bat Aethalops alecto Genus Balionycteris Spotted winged fruit bat Balionycteris maculata Genus Chironax Black capped fruit bat Chironax melanocephalus Genus Cynopterus Lesser short nosed fruit bat C brachyotis LC 27 Horsfield s fruit bat Cynopterus horsfieldi Greater short nosed fruit bat Cynopterus sphinx Genus Dyacopterus Dayak fruit bat Dyacopterus spadiceus Genus Megaerops Tailless fruit bat Megaerops ecaudatus White collared fruit bat Megaerops wetmorei Genus Penthetor Dusky fruit bat Penthetor lucasi Genus Pteropus Small flying fox Pteropus hypomelanus Large flying fox Pteropus vampyrus Genus Rousettus Bare backed rousette Rousettus spinalatus VU Subfamily Macroglossinae Genus Eonycteris Greater dawn bat Eonycteris major Lesser dawn bat Eonycteris spelaea Genus Macroglossus Long tongued nectar bat Macroglossus minimus Long tongued fruit bat Macroglossus sobrinus Family Vespertilionidae Subfamily Kerivoulinae Genus Kerivoula Flores woolly bat Kerivoula flora Hardwicke s woolly bat Kerivoula hardwickii Small woolly bat Kerivoula intermedia Least woolly bat Kerivoula minuta Papillose woolly bat Kerivoula papillosa Clear winged woolly bat Kerivoula pellucida Painted bat Kerivoula picta Whitehead s woolly bat Kerivoula whiteheadi Genus Phoniscus Groove toothed bat Phoniscus atrox Peters s trumpet eared bat Phoniscus jagorii Subfamily Myotinae Genus Myotis Large footed bat Myotis adversus Hodgson s bat M formosus LC 28 Gomantong myotis Myotis gomantongensis DD Lesser large footed bat Myotis hasseltii LC Horsfield s bat Myotis horsfieldii LC Pallid large footed myotis Myotis macrotarsus Burmese whiskered bat Myotis montivagus Whiskered myotis Myotis muricola LC Whiskered bat M mystacinus LC 29 Ridley s bat Myotis ridleyi Himalayan whiskered bat Myotis siligorensis Subfamily Vespertilioninae Genus Arielulus Coppery pipistrelle Arielulus cuprosus VU Social pipistrelle Arielulus societatis DD Genus Falsistrellus Peters s pipistrelle Falsistrellus petersi Genus Glischropus Common thick thumbed bat Glischropus tylopus Genus Hesperoptenus Blanford s bat Hesperoptenus blanfordi False serotine bat Hesperoptenus doriae EN Large false serotine Hesperoptenus tomesi Genus Hypsugo Brown pipistrelle Hypsugo imbricatus Red brown pipistrelle Hypsugo kitcheneri Big eared pipistrelle Hypsugo macrotis Genus Nyctalus Common noctule N noctula LC 30 Genus Philetor Rohu s bat Philetor brachypterus Genus Pipistrellus Kelaart s pipistrelle Pipistrellus ceylonicus Java pipistrelle Pipistrellus javanicus Narrow winged pipistrelle Pipistrellus stenopterus Genus Scotophilus Lesser Asiatic yellow bat Scotophilus kuhlii Genus Tylonycteris Lesser bamboo bat Tylonycteris pachypus Greater bamboo bat Tylonycteris robustula Subfamily Murininae Genus Harpiocephalus Greater hairy winged bat Harpiocephalus mordax Genus Murina Bronze tube nosed bat Murina aenea Round eared tube nosed bat Murina cyclotis Hutton s tube nosed bat Murina huttoni Gilded tube nosed bat Murina rozendaali Brown tube nosed bat Murina suilla Subfamily Miniopterinae Genus Miniopterus Western bent winged bat Miniopterus magnater Intermediate long fingered bat Miniopterus medius Small bent winged bat Miniopterus pusillus Common bent wing bat M schreibersii VU 31 Family Molossidae Genus Chaerephon Northern free tailed bat Chaerephon johorensis Wrinkle lipped free tailed bat Chaerephon plicata Genus Cheiromeles Hairless bat Cheiromeles torquatus Genus Mops Malayan free tailed bat Mops mops Family Emballonuridae Genus Emballonura Small Asian sheath tailed bat Emballonura alecto Lesser sheath tailed bat Emballonura monticola Genus Saccolaimus Naked rumped pouched bat Saccolaimus saccolaimus Genus Taphozous Long winged tomb bat Taphozous longimanus Black bearded tomb bat Taphozous melanopogon Family Nycteridae Genus Nycteris Malayan slit faced bat Nycteris tragata Family Megadermatidae Genus Megaderma Greater false vampire bat Megaderma lyra Lesser false vampire bat Megaderma spasma Family Rhinolophidae Subfamily Rhinolophinae Genus Rhinolophus Acuminate horseshoe bat Rhinolophus acuminatus Intermediate horseshoe bat Rhinolophus affinis Arcuate horseshoe bat Rhinolophus arcuatus Bornean horseshoe bat Rhinolophus borneensis Croslet horseshoe bat Rhinolophus coelophyllus Convex horseshoe bat Rhinolophus convexus Creagh s horseshoe bat Rhinolophus creaghi Blyth s horseshoe bat Rhinolophus lepidus Woolly horseshoe bat Rhinolophus luctus Big eared horseshoe bat Rhinolophus macrotis Malayan horseshoe bat Rhinolophus malayanus Marshall s horseshoe bat Rhinolophus marshalli Smaller horseshoe bat Rhinolophus megaphyllus Pearson s horseshoe bat Rhinolophus pearsoni Large eared horseshoe bat Rhinolophus philippinensis Least horseshoe bat Rhinolophus pusillus Lesser woolly horseshoe bat Rhinolophus sedulus Shamel s horseshoe bat Rhinolophus shameli Lesser brown horseshoe bat Rhinolophus stheno Trefoil horseshoe bat Rhinolophus trifoliatus Subfamily Hipposiderinae Genus Aselliscus Stoliczka s trident bat Aselliscus stoliczkanus Genus Coelops East Asian tailless leaf nosed bat Coelops frithii Malayan tailless leaf nosed bat Coelops robinsoni Genus Hipposideros Great roundleaf bat Hipposideros armiger Dusky roundleaf bat Hipposideros ater Bicolored roundleaf bat Hipposideros bicolor Fawn leaf nosed bat Hipposideros cervinus Ashy roundleaf bat Hipposideros cineraceus Cox s roundleaf bat Hipposideros coxi VU Diadem roundleaf bat Hipposideros diadema Borneo roundleaf bat Hipposideros doriae DD Dayak roundleaf bat Hipposideros dyacorum Cantor s roundleaf bat Hipposideros galeritus Intermediate roundleaf bat Hipposideros larvatus Large Asian roundleaf bat Hipposideros lekaguli Shield faced roundleaf bat Hipposideros lylei Malayan roundleaf bat Hipposideros nequam Pomona roundleaf bat Hipposideros pomona Pratt s roundleaf bat Hipposideros pratti Ridley s leaf nosed bat Hipposideros ridleyi VUPholidota pangolins edit nbsp Sunda pangolin The order Pholidota comprises the eight species of pangolin Pangolins are anteaters and have the powerful claws elongated snout and long tongue seen in the other unrelated anteater species Family Manidae Genus Manis Sunda pangolin M javanica CR 32 Cetacea whales edit nbsp Bryde s whale nbsp Pygmy sperm whale nbsp Rough toothed dolphin nbsp Spinner dolphin The order Cetacea includes whales dolphins and porpoises They are the mammals most fully adapted to aquatic life with a spindle shaped nearly hairless body protected by a thick layer of blubber and forelimbs and tail modified to provide propulsion underwater SubMysticeti Family Balaenopteridae Subfamily Balaenopterinae Genus Balaenoptera Common minke whale B acutorostrata LC 33 Antarctic minke whale Balaenoptera bonaerensis DD Sei whale Balaenoptera borealis EN Bryde s whale Balaenoptera edeni DD Blue whale Balaenoptera musculus EN Omura s whale Balaenoptera omurai DD Fin whale Balaenoptera physalus EN Subfamily Megapterinae Genus Megaptera Humpback whale M novaeangliae LC SubOdontoceti Superfamily Platanistoidea Family Phocoenidae Genus Neophocaena Finless porpoise Neophocaena phocaenoides DD Family Physeteridae Genus Physeter Sperm whale Physeter macrocephalus VU Family Kogiidae Genus Kogia Pygmy sperm whale K breviceps DD 34 Dwarf sperm whale Kogia sima Family Ziphidae Subfamily Hyperoodontinae Genus Mesoplodon Blainville s beaked whale Mesoplodon densirostris DD Ginkgo toothed beaked whale Mesoplodon ginkgodens DD Genus Ziphius Cuvier s beaked whale Ziphius cavirostris DD Family Delphinidae marine dolphins Genus Steno Rough toothed dolphin Steno bredanensis DD Genus Sousa Indo Pacific humpbacked dolphin Sousa chinensis DD Genus Tursiops Indo Pacific bottlenose dolphin Tursiops aduncus DD Common bottlenose dolphin Tursiops truncatus DD Genus Delphinus Long beaked common dolphin Delphinus capensis DD Genus Grampus Risso s dolphin Grampus griseus DD Genus Peponocephala Melon headed whale Peponocephala electra Genus Feresa Pygmy killer whale Feresa attenuata DD Genus Globicephala Short finned pilot whale Globicephala macrorhynchus DD Genus Lagenodelphis Fraser s dolphin Lagenodelphis hosei DD Genus Orcaella Irrawaddy dolphin O brevirostris EN 35 Genus Orcinus Orca O orca DD 36 Genus Pseudorca False killer whale Pseudorca crassidens DD Genus Stenella Pantropical spotted dolphin Stenella attenuata Spinner dolphin Stenella longirostris Striped dolphin Stenella coeruleoalba LCCarnivora carnivorans edit nbsp Asian golden cat nbsp Indochinese leopard nbsp Binturong nbsp Dhole There are over 260 species of carnivorans the majority of which feed primarily on meat They have a characteristic skull shape and dentition Feliformia Family Felidae cats Subfamily Felinae Genus Catopuma Bay cat C badia EN 37 Asian golden cat C temminckii NT 38 Genus Pardofelis Marbled cat P marmorata NT 39 Genus Prionailurus Leopard cat P bengalensis LC 40 Flat headed cat P planiceps VU 41 Subfamily Pantherinae Genus Neofelis Sunda clouded leopard N diardi VU 42 Clouded leopard N nebulosa VU 43 Genus Panthera Leopard P pardus VU 44 Indochinese leopard P p delacouri CR Tiger P tigris EN 45 Malayan tiger P t tigris CR 45 Family Viverridae civets mongooses etc Subfamily Paradoxurinae Genus Arctictis Binturong A binturong VU 46 Genus Arctogalidia Small toothed palm civet A trivirgata LC 47 Genus Paguma Masked palm civet P larvata LC 48 Genus Paradoxurus Asian palm civet P hermaphroditus LC 49 Subfamily Hemigalinae Genus Cynogale Otter civet C bennettii EN 50 Genus Diplogale Hose s palm civet D hosei VU 51 Genus Hemigalus Banded palm civet H derbyanus NT 52 Subfamily Prionodontinae Genus Prionodon Banded linsang P linsang LC 53 Subfamily Viverrinae Genus Viverra Large spotted civet V megaspila LC 54 Malayan civet V tangalunga LC 55 Large Indian civet V zibetha LC 56 Genus Viverricula Small Indian civet V indica LC 57 Family Herpestidae mongooses Genus Urva Short tailed mongoose U brachyura NT 58 Javan mongoose U javanica LC 59 Collared mongoose U semitorquata NT 60 Crab eating mongoose U urva LC 61 Caniformia Family Canidae dogs foxes Genus Cuon Dhole C alpinus EN 62 Family Ursidae bears Genus Helarctos Sun bear H malayanus VU 63 Family Mustelidae mustelids Genus Aonyx Asian small clawed otter A cinereus VU 64 Genus Lutra Hairy nosed otter L sumatrana EN 65 Genus Lutrogale Smooth coated otter L perspicillata VU 66 Genus Martes Yellow throated marten M flavigula LC 67 Genus Melogale Bornean ferret badger M everetti VU 68 Genus Mustela Malayan weasel M nudipes LC 69 Genus Mydaus Sunda stink badger M javanensis LC 70 Perissodactyla odd toed ungulates edit nbsp Northern Sumatran rhinoceros The odd toed ungulates are browsing and grazing mammals They are usually large to very large and have relatively simple stomachs and a large middle toe Family Tapiridae tapirs Genus Acrocodia Malayan tapir A indica EN 71 Artiodactyla even toed ungulates edit nbsp Bornean bearded pig nbsp Banteng The even toed ungulates are ungulates whose weight is borne about equally by the third and fourth toes rather than mostly or entirely by the third as in perissodactyls There are about 220 artiodactyl species including many that are of great economic importance to humans Family Tragulidae Genus Tragulus Lesser mouse deer T javanicus LC Napu T napu LC Family Cervidae deer Subfamily Cervinae Genus Rusa Sambar deer R unicolor VU 72 Subfamily Muntiacinae Genus Muntiacus Bornean yellow muntjac M atherodes LC Indian muntjac M muntjak LC 73 Family Bovidae cattle antelope sheep goats Subfamily Bovinae Genus Bos Gaur B gaurus VU 74 Banteng B javanicus EN 75 Subfamily Caprinae Genus Capricornis Mainland serow C sumatraensis VU 76 Family Suidae pigs Subfamily Suinae Genus Sus Bornean bearded pig S barbatus VU Wild boar S scrofa LC 77 Extirpated editThe following species are locally extinct in the country Wild water buffalo Bubalus arnee 78 Sumatran rhinoceros Dicerorhinus sumatrensis 79 Javan rhinoceros Rhinoceros sondaicus 80 See also editList of chordate orders Lists of mammals by region Mammal classificationReferences edit This list is derived from the IUCN Red List which lists species of mammals and includes those mammals that have recently been classified as extinct since 1500 AD The taxonomy and naming of the individual species is based on those used in existing Wikipedia articles as of 21 May 2007 and supplemented by the common names and taxonomy from the IUCN Smithsonian Institution or University of Michigan where no Wikipedia article was available Williams C Tiwari S K Goswami V R de Silva S Easa P S Kumar A Baskaran N Yoganand K amp Menon V 2020 Elephas maximus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020 e T7140A45818198 Marsh H amp Sobtzick S 2019 Dugong dugon IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019 e T6909A160756767 Gerrie R amp Kennerley R 2019 Dendrogale melanura IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019 e T6405A12739829 Han K H Duckworth J W amp Molur S 2016 Tupaia belangeri IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T41492A22280884 Gerrie R amp Kennerley R 2019 Tupaia dorsalis IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019 e T41493A22280298 Sargis E amp Kennerley R 2017 Tupaia glis IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017 e T111872341A123796056 Han K H amp Stuebing R 2016 Tupaia gracilis IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T41495A115189017 Sargis E amp Kennerley R 2017 Tupaia longipes IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017 e T111871214A123798768 Cassola F 2016 Tupaia minor IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T41497A22279656 Cassola F 2016 Tupaia montana IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T41498A22279521 Cassola F 2016 Tupaia picta IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T41499A22279973 Cassola F 2016 Tupaia tana IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T41501A22279356 Cassola F 2016 Ptilocercus lowii IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T41491A22278277 Nekaris K A I Poindexter S amp Streicher U 2020 Nycticebus coucang IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020 e T163017685A17970966 Chetry D Long Y Htun S Timmins R J Boonratana R amp Das J 2020 Macaca arctoides IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020 e T12548A17949098 Eudey A Kumar A Singh M amp Boonratana R 2020 Macaca fascicularis IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020 e T12551A17949449 Boonratana R Cheyne S M Traeholt C Nijman V amp Supriatna J 2020 Nasalis larvatus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020 e T14352A17945165 Boonratana R Ang A Traeholt C amp Thant N M L 2020 Trachypithecus obscurus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020 e T22039A17960562 Ancrenaz M Gumal M Marshall A Meijaard E Wich S A amp Hussons S J 2016 Pongo pygmaeus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T17975A17966347 Lunde D Aplin K amp Molur S 2016 Hystrix brachyura IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T10749A11509929 Hawkins Melissa T R Helgen Kristofer M Maldonado Jesus E Rockwood Larry L Tsuchiya Mirian T N Leonard Jennifer A January 2016 Phylogeny biogeography and systematic revision of plain long nosed squirrels genus Dremomys Nannosciurinae Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 94 Pt B 752 764 doi 10 1016 j ympev 2015 10 023 ISSN 1055 7903 PMID 26524259 Hinckley Arlo Hawkins Melissa T R Achmadi Anang S Maldonado Jesus E Leonard Jennifer A 2020 Ancient Divergence Driven by Geographic Isolation and Ecological Adaptation in Forest Dependent Sundaland Tree Squirrels Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 8 doi 10 3389 fevo 2020 00208 hdl 10261 218047 ISSN 2296 701X den Tex Robert Jan Thorington Richard Maldonado Jesus E Leonard Jennifer A May 2010 Speciation dynamics in the SE Asian tropics Putting a time perspective on the phylogeny and biogeography of Sundaland tree squirrels Sundasciurus Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 55 2 711 720 doi 10 1016 j ympev 2009 12 023 hdl 10261 61674 ISSN 1055 7903 PMID 20040379 Ruedas L 2016 Rattus norvegicus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T19353A165118026 Hutterer R Molur S amp Heaney L 2016 Suncus murinus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T41440A22287830 Csorba G Bumrungsri S Bates P Gumal M Kingston T Molur S amp Srinivasulu C 2019 Cynopterus brachyotis IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019 e T6103A22113381 Huang J C C Csorba G Chang H C amp Ho Y Y 2020 Myotis formosus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020 e T85736120A95642290 Coroiu I 2016 Myotis mystacinus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T14134A22052250 Csorba G amp Hutson A M 2016 Nyctalus noctula IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T14920A22015682 Gazaryan S Bucs S amp Coraman E 2020 Miniopterus schreibersii IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020 e T81633057A151216401 Challender D Willcox D H A Panjang E Lim N Nash H Heinrich S amp Chong J 2019 Manis javanica IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019 e T12763A123584856 Cooke J G 2018 Balaenoptera acutorostrata IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018 e T2474A50348265 Taylor B L Baird R Barlow J Dawson S M amp Ford J K B Mead J G Notarbartolo di Sciara G Wade P amp Pitman R L 2012 Kogia breviceps IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2012 e T11047A17692192 a href Template Cite journal html title Template Cite journal cite journal a CS1 maint multiple names authors list link Minton G Smith B D Braulik G T Kreb D Sutaria D amp Reeves R 2017 Orcaella brevirostris IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017 e T15419A123790805 a href Template Cite journal html title Template Cite journal cite journal a CS1 maint multiple names authors list link Reeves R Pitman R L amp Ford J K B 2017 Orcinus orca IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017 e T15421A50368125 Hearn A Brodie J Cheyne S Loken B Ross J amp Wilting A 2016 Catopuma badia IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T4037A112910221 McCarthy J Dahal S Dhendup T Gray T N E Mukherjee S Rahman H Riordan P Boontua N amp Wilcox D 2015 Catopuma temminckii IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T4038A97165437 Ross J Brodie J Cheyne S Datta A Hearn A Loken B Lynam A McCarthy J Phan C Rasphone A Singh P Wilting A 2016 Pardofelis marmorata IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T16218A97164299 Ross J Brodie J Cheyne S Hearn A Izawa M Loken B Lynam A McCarthy J Mukherjee S Phan C Rasphone A amp Wilting A 2015 Prionailurus bengalensis IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T18146A50661611 Wilting A Brodie J Cheyne S Hearn A Lynam A Mathai J McCarthy J Meijaard E Mohamed A Ross J Sunarto S amp Traeholt C 2015 Prionailurus planiceps IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T18148A50662095 Hearn A Ross J Brodie J Cheyne S Haidir I A Loken B Mathai J Wilting A amp McCarthy J 2016 Neofelis diardi IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T136603A97212874 Grassman L Lynam A Mohamad S Duckworth J W Borah J Willcox D Ghimirey Y Reza A amp Rahman H 2016 Neofelis nebulosa IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T14519A97215090 Stein A B Athreya V Gerngross P Balme G Henschel P Karanth U Miquelle D Rostro S Kamler J F amp Laguardia A 2016 Panthera pardus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T15954A160698029 a b Goodrich J Lynam A Miquelle D Wibisono H Kawanishi K Pattanavibool A Htun S Tempa T Karki J Jhala Y amp Karanth U 2015 Panthera tigris IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T15955A50659951 Willcox D H A Chutipong W Gray T N E Cheyne S Semiadi G Rahman H Coudrat C N Z Jennings A Ghimirey Y Ross J Fredriksson G Tilker A 2016 Arctictis binturong IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T41690A45217088 Willcox D H A Duckworth J W Timmins R J Chutipong W Choudhury A Roberton S Long B Hearn A amp Ross J 2016 Arctogalidia trivirgata IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T41691A45217378 Duckworth J W Timmins R J Chutipong W Choudhury A Mathai J Willcox D H A Ghimirey Y Chan B amp Ross J 2016 Paguma larvata IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T41692A45217601 Duckworth J W Timmins R J Choudhury A Chutipong W Willcox D H A Mudappa D Rahman H Widmann P Wilting A amp Xu W 2016 Paradoxurus hermaphroditus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T41693A45217835 Ross J Wilting A Ngoprasert D Loken B Hedges L Duckworth J W Cheyne S Brodie J Chutipong W Hearn A Linkie M McCarthy J Tantipisanuh N amp Haidir I A 2015 Cynogale bennettii IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T6082A45197343 Mathai J Duckworth J W Wilting A Hearn A amp Brodie J 2015 Diplogale hosei IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T6635A45197564 Ross J Brodie J Cheyne S Chutipong W Hedges L Hearn A Linkie M Loken B Mathai J McCarthy J Ngoprasert D Tantipisanuh N Wilting A amp Haidir I A 2015 Hemigalus derbyanus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T41689A45216918 Duckworth J W Mathai J Chutipong W Brodie J amp Wilting A 2016 Prionodon linsang IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T41705A45219711 Timmins R Duckworth J W WWF Malaysia Roberton S Gray T N E Willcox D H A Chutipong W amp Long B 2016 Viverra megaspila IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T41707A45220097 Duckworth J W Mathai J Wilting A Holden J Hearn A amp Ross J 2016 Viverra tangalunga IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T41708A45220284 Timmins R J Duckworth J W Chutipong W Ghimirey Y Willcox D H A Rahman H Long B amp Choudhury A 2016 Viverra zibetha IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T41709A45220429 Choudhury A Duckworth J W Timmins R Chutipong W Willcox D H A Rahman H Ghimirey Y amp Mudappa D 2015 Viverricula indica IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T41710A45220632 Duckworth J W Mathai J Ross J amp Wilting A 2016 Herpestes brachyurus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T41610A45206655 Chutipong W Duckworth J W Timmins R Willcox D H A amp Ario A 2016 Herpestes javanicus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T70203940A45207619 Mathai J Hearn A Brodie J Wilting A Duckworth J W Ross J Holden J Gemita E amp Hon J 2015 Herpestes semitorquatus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T41616A45208027 Choudhury A Timmins R Chutipong W Duckworth J W Mudappa D amp Willcox D H A 2015 Herpestes urva IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T41618A86159618 Kamler J F Songsasen N Jenks K Srivathsa A Sheng L amp Kunkel K 2015 Cuon alpinus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T5953A72477893 Scotson L Fredriksson G Augeri D Cheah C Ngoprasert D amp Wai Ming W 2017 Helarctos malayanus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017 e T9760A123798233 Wright L de Silva P Chan B amp Reza Lubis I 2015 Aonyx cinereus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T44166A21939068 Retrieved 29 October 2018 Aadrean A Kanchanasaka B Heng S Reza Lubis I de Silva P amp Olsson A 2015 Lutra sumatrana IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T12421A21936999 de Silva P Khan W A Kanchanasaka B Reza Lubis I Feeroz M M amp Al Sheikhly O F 2015 Lutrogale perspicillata IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T12427A21934884 Chutipong W Duckworth J W Timmins R J Choudhury A Abramov A V Roberton S Long B Rahman H Hearn A Dinets V amp Willcox D H A 2016 Martes flavigula IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T41649A45212973 Wilting A Duckworth J W Hearn A amp Ross J 2015 Melogale everetti IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T13110A45199541 Duckworth J W Chutipong W Hearn A amp Ross J 2015 Mustela nudipes IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T41657A45214257 Wilting A Duckworth J W Meijaard E Ross J Hearn A amp Ario A 2015 Mydaus javanensis IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T41628A45209955 Traeholt C Novarino W bin Saaban S Shwe N M Lynam A Zainuddin Z Simpson B amp bin Mohd S 2016 Tapirus indicus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T21472A45173636 Timmins R J Kawanishi K Giman B Lynam A J Chan B Steinmetz R Baral H S amp Samba Kumar N 2015 Rusa unicolor IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T41790A85628124 Timmins R J Duckworth J W amp Hedges S 2016 Muntiacus muntjak IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T42190A56005589 Duckworth J W Sankar K Williams A C Samba Kumar N amp Timmins R J 2016 Bos gaurus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T2891A46363646 Gardner P Hedges S Pudyatmoko S Gray T N E amp Timmins R J 2016 Bos javanicus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T2888A46362970 Phan T D Nijhawan S Li S amp Xiao L 2020 Capricornis sumatraensis IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020 e T162916735A162916910 Keuling O amp Leus K 2019 Sus scrofa IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019 e T41775A44141833 Kaul R Williams A C rithe k Steinmetz R amp Mishra R 2019 Bubalus arnee IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019 e T3129A46364616 Ellis S amp Talukdar B 2020 Dicerorhinus sumatrensis IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020 e T6553A18493355 Ellis S amp Talukdar B 2020 Rhinoceros sondaicus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020 e T19495A18493900 External links edit Animal Diversity Web University of Michigan Museum of Zoology 1995 2006 Retrieved 22 May 2007 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title List of mammals of Malaysia amp oldid 1194729138, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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