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List of animal rights advocates

November 14, 2023

Advocates of animal rights support the philosophy of animal rights. They believe that many or all sentient animals have moral worth that is independent of their utility for humans, and that their most basic interests—such as in avoiding suffering—should be afforded the same consideration as similar interests of human beings. They employ a variety of methods including direct action to oppose animal agriculture. Many animal rights advocates argue that non-human animals should be regarded as persons whose interests deserve legal protection.[1]

Background edit

The animal rights movement emerged in the 19th century, focused largely on opposition to vivisection, and in the 1960s the modern movement sprang up in England around the Hunt Saboteurs Association. In the 1970s, the Australian and American philosophers, Peter Singer and Tom Regan, began to provide the movement with its philosophical foundations. Singer argued for animal liberation on the basis of utilitarianism, first in 1973 in The New York Review of Books and later in his Animal Liberation (1975), while Regan developed a deontological theory of animal rights in several papers from 1975 onwards, followed by The Case for Animal Rights (1983).[2]

A distinction persists within the movement—based on the utilitarian/deontological divide—between those who seek incremental reform, a position known as animal protectionism, and those on the abolitionist side, who argue that reform that aims to regulate, rather than abolish, the property status of animals is counterproductive.[3]

Historically speaking, it can be argued that the genesis of the animal rights movement was in India given the impact that both Buddhism and Jainism had on people in India and the neighbouring countries in Asia. The country with the largest number and highest percentage of vegetarians is India. Buddhism among the global religions is an animal rights religion par excellence. It has long subscribed to the belief that all life forms including that of non-human animals are sacred and deserving of respect, and extolls kindness and compassion as utmost virtues worthy of cultivation. Buddhism unreservedly embraces all living beings in its ethical cosmology without discrimination on grounds of species, race, or creed. Buddhist tenets—including the first precept, "Do not kill"—extend to both human and non-human sentient beings. The Buddha was so adamant and protective of the more vulnerable members of the moral community—namely the animals—that he declared that: "He who has laid aside the cudgel that injures any creature whether moving or still, who neither slays nor causes to be slain—him I call an Arya (Noble person)" (Dhammapada). The earliest reference to the idea of non-violence to animals (pashu-ahimsa), apparently in a moral sense, is in the Kapisthala Katha Samhita of the Yajurveda (KapS 31.11), a Hindu text written about the 8th century BCE.[4] Several Hindu, Jain, and Buddhist texts appearing in the following centuries, including the Tamil moral texts of the Tirukkural and the Naladiyar,[5][6] emphasize on ahimsa and moral vegetarianism, which is equated to today's veganism.[7]

List edit

The following is a list of impactful animal rights advocates from all positions within the movement, from academics to activists.

Name Born Image Country of birth Occupation Source
Elisa Aaltola 1976   Finland Philosopher, author of Animal Individuality: Cultural and Moral Categorisations (2006) and Animal Suffering: Philosophy and Culture (2012) [8]
Carol J. Adams 1951   United States Eco-feminist writer, author of The Sexual Politics of Meat (1990) [9]
Bryan Adams 1959   Canada Musician, campaigner for People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals
Douglas Adams 1952–2001   United Kingdom Writer, campaigner for the Great Ape Project [10]
Casey Affleck 1975   United States Actor, animal rights activist [11]
Dina Zulfikar 1962   Egypt Film distributor, animal rights activist, co-founder of SPARE Animal Welfare Society, member of Animal welfare and rights in the Netherlands [12]
Cleveland Amory 1917–1998   United States Founder of the Fund for Animals, president of the New England Anti-Vivisection Society [13]
Pamela Anderson 1967   Canada Model, campaigner for People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals [14]
Claudine André 1946   Belgium Conservationist, founded the bonobo sanctuary Lola ya bonobo [15]
James Aspey 1986 Australia Fitness trainer, animal rights lecturer [16]
Michael Aufhauser 1952 Germany Founder of Gut Aiderbichl, an animal sanctuary [17]
Greg Avery 1963 United Kingdom Co-founder of the Consort beagles, Hillgrove cats, and SHAC campaigns [18]
Alec Baldwin 1958   United States Actor, narrator of Meet Your Meat (2002) [19]
Matt Ball 1968 United States Co-founder and President of One Step for Animals, Senior Media Relations Specialist for The Good Food Institute, vegan, co-author of The Animal Activist's Handbook (2009) [20]
Martin Balluch 1954   Austria Co-founder of Vegane Gesellschaft Österreich, president of Verein Gegen Tierfabriken [21]
Neal D. Barnard 1953   United States President of Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine [22]
Shane and Sia Barbi 1963   United States Models [23]
Brigitte Bardot 1934   France Former actress, animal rights activist, founder of the Brigitte Bardot Foundation [24]
Bob Barker 1923-2023   United States Former host of The Price Is Right, animal rights activist
Kim Basinger 1953   United States Actress, model, animal rights activist [25]
Gene Baur 1962   United States Founder of Farm Sanctuary [26]
Tom Beauchamp 1939 United States Professor of Philosophy at Georgetown University, co-author of The Human Use of Animals (1998) [27]
Marc Bekoff 1945   United States Professor Emeritus of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at the University of Colorado, Boulder, co-founder with Jane Goodall of Ethologists for the Ethical Treatment of Animals [28]
Jeremy Bentham 1748–1832   United Kingdom Philosopher, author of the oft-quoted "The question is not, Can they reason? nor, Can they talk? but, Can they suffer?" [29]
Steven Best 1955   United States Philosopher, former Animal Liberation Press Office spokesperson [30]
Michela Vittoria Brambilla 1967   Italy Politician [31]
Brigid Brophy 1929–1995 United Kingdom Writer, author of article, "The Rights of Animals", in The Sunday Times, London, 1965. [32]
Mel Broughton 1960 United Kingdom Co-founder of the SPEAK campaign [33]
Joseph Buddenberg 1984 United States Mink liberator, twice indicted on Animal Enterprise Terrorism Act charges. Served two years in federal prison for liberating 5,740 mink from U.S fur farms. [34]
Geezer Butler 1949   United Kingdom Lifelong vegetarian, vegan since 1994, advocate for animal rights, devoted animal lover, bassist and founding member of the rock band Black Sabbath
Ned Buyukmihci United Kingdom Doctor of veterinary medicine, founder of Association of Veterinarians for Animal Rights [35]
Lydia Canaan   Lebanon Singer-songwriter, first rock star of the Middle East, United Nations delegate, animal rights activist, animal welfare supporter [36][37][38]
David Cantor 1954 United States Founder and Executive Director of Responsible Policies for Animals |,[39] a unique national educational nonprofit organization based in Glenside, Pennsylvania.
Joey Carbstrong 1986   Australia Animal rights activist, veganism activist [40]
Paola Cavalieri 1950   Italy Philosopher, campaigner for the Great Ape Project [41]
Margaret Cavendish, Duchess of Newcastle-upon-Tyne 1623–1673   United Kingdom Writer, anti-vivisectionist [42]
Cesar Chavez 1927–1993   United States Co-founder of the National Farm Workers Association [43]
Alan Clark 1928–1999   United Kingdom Conservative Member of Parliament (1974–1992 and 1997–1999), historian, diarist [44]
Stephen R. L. Clark 1945   United Kingdom Professor of philosophy at the University of Liverpool (1984–2009), author of The Moral Status of Animals (1977) [45]
Jean Clemens 1880–1909   United States Daughter of Mark Twain [46]
Frances Power Cobbe 1822–1904   United Kingdom Founder of the National Anti-Vivisection Society and the British Union for the Abolition of Vivisection [47]
Alasdair Cochrane 1978   United Kingdom Political theorist based at the University of Sheffield; author of An Introduction to Animals and Political Theory and Animal Rights without Liberation [48]
Sue Coe 1951 United Kingdom Artist, illustrator, author of Cruel: Bearing Witness to Animal Exploitation (2012) [49]
J. M. Coetzee 1940   South Africa Novelist, recipient of the 2003 Nobel Prize in Literature, author of The Lives of Animals (1999) [50]
Priscilla Cohn 1933–2019 United States Professor Emeritus of Philosophy at Pennsylvania State University, associate director of the Oxford Centre for Animal Ethics [51]
Jake Conroy 1976 United States Member of SHAC7, animal rights activist [52]
Rod Coronado 1966 United States Animal rights activist, formerly for the ALF, Earth First!, and ELF [53]
Scott Crary 1978   United States Film director [54]
James Cromwell 1940   United States Actor, played the farmer in Babe (1995) [55]
Karen Davis 1944–2023   United States President of United Poultry Concerns, author of The Holocaust and the Henmaid's Tale (2005) [56]
David DeGrazia 1962 United States Professor of Philosophy at George Washington University, author of Taking Animals Seriously (1996) [57]
Alain Delon 1935 France Actor, businessman, animal rights activist [58]
Chris DeRose 1948 United States Founder of Last Chance for Animals [59]
Rukmini Devi 1904–1986   India Dancer, founder of the Animal Welfare Board of India [60]
Nina Douglas-Hamilton, Duchess of Hamilton 1878–1951   United Kingdom Co-founder of the Animal Defence and Anti-Vivisection Society [61]
Hugh Dowding, 1st Baron Dowding 1882–1970   United Kingdom Commander of RAF Fighter Command, president of the National Anti-Vivisection Society [62]
Muriel Dowding, Baroness Dowding 1908–1981 United Kingdom Founder of Beauty Without Cruelty [63]
Alice Drakoules 1850–1933 United Kingdom Lifelong supporter and treasurer of Humanitarian League et al. [64]
Joan Dunayer United States Author of Animal Equality (2001) and Speciesism (2004) [65]
John Feldmann 1967   United States Musician, appeared in Behind the Mask (2006) [59]
Lawrence Finsen United States Professor of philosophy at University of Redlands, co-author of The Animal Rights Movement in America (1994) [66]
Waka Flocka Flame 1986   United States Rapper
Dian Fossey 1932–1985 United States Primatologist, conservationist, advocate for mountain gorillas [67]
Roger Fouts 1943   United States Primate researcher known for his work with Washoe the chimpanzee, adviser to the Oxford Centre for Animal Ethics [68]
Gary L. Francione 1951   United States Distinguished Professor of Law and Nicholas deB. Katzenbach Scholar of Law & Philosophy at Rutgers School of Law–Newark, leading abolitionist, author of Animals, Property, and the Law (2005) [69]
Bruce Friedrich 1969   United States Executive Director, The Good Food Institute [70]
Birutė Galdikas 1946   Canada Primatologist, conservationist, expert on orangutans [71]
Maneka Gandhi 1956   India Politician, founder of People for Animals [72]
Robert Garner 1960   United Kingdom Professor of political theory at the University of Leicester; co-author of The Animal Rights Debate: Abolition or Regulation? (2010) [73]
Juliet Gellatley United Kingdom Founder and director of Viva! [74]
Ricky Gervais 1961   United Kingdom Stand-up comedian, actor, director, producer and writer [75]
Tal Gilboa 1978   Israel Founder of the Israeli Animal Liberation Front [76]
Dick Goddard 1931–2020   United States Television meteorologist, animal advocate. Ohio 131st General Assembly–House Bill 60 (Dick Goddard's Law) was passed, which is named after him. [77]
Antoine Goetschel 1958   Switzerland Lawyer, animal advocate for the canton of Zurich [78]
Lewis Gompertz c. 1783–1861   United Kingdom Author, Moral Inquiries on the Situation of Man and of Brutes (1824), founder Animals' Friend Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals
Jane Goodall 1934   United Kingdom Founder, Jane Goodall Institute, co-founder with Marc Bekoff of Ethologists for the Ethical Treatment of Animals [28]
Brigitte Gothière 1973   France Director and spokesman for the animal rights group L214, which she co-founded with Sébastien Arsac [79]
Celia Hammond 1941 United Kingdom Former model, founder of the Celia Hammond Animal Trust [80]
Stevan Harnad 1945   Hungary Cognitive Sciences, Université du Québec à Montreal [81]
Alex Hershaft 1934   United States Founder of Farm Animal Rights Movement and the Chairman of the U.S. Animal Rights National Conference [82]
Barry Horne 1952–2001 United Kingdom Animal rights activist, hunger striker [83]
Oscar Horta 1974   Spain Animal activist and moral philosopher who is currently a professor at the University of Santiago de Compostela (USC) and one of the co-founders of the organization Animal Ethics [84]
Wayne Hsiung 1980   United States Lawyer, open rescue activist, co-founder of Direct Action Everywhere [85]
Chrissie Hynde 1951   United States Singer-songwriter [86]
Harish Iyer 1979   India Animal, LGBTIQ and Child Rights Activist
V. R. Krishna Iyer 1915–2014   India Former judge of the Supreme Court of India [87]
pattrice jones 1961   United States Writer, educator, activist, co-founder of VINE Sanctuary [88]
Melanie Joy 1966   United States Social psychologist and vegan activist, primarily notable for promulgating the term carnism
Roberta Kalechofsky 1931–2022   United States Writer, author of Animal Suffering and the Holocaust: The Problem with Comparisons (2003) [89]
Shannon Keith United States Animal rights lawyer, director of Behind the Mask (2006) [90]
Lisa Kemmerer   United States Philosopher-activist, author, and educator [91]
Kesha 1987   United States Singer-songwriter and rapper [92]
Marti Kheel 1948–2011 United States Ecofeminist writer, founder of Feminists for Animal Rights [93]
Anna Kingsford 1846–1888   United Kingdom Physician, anti-vivisectionist, author of The Perfect Way in Diet (1881) [94]
Niko Koffeman 1958   Netherlands Senator, Party for the Animals [95]
Christine Korsgaard 1952   United States Arthur Kingsley Porter Professor of Philosophy at Harvard University, author of Fellow Creatures (2018) [96]
Dennis Kucinich 1946 United States Congressman [97]
Elizabeth Kucinich 1977   United Kingdom Director of public affairs for the Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine [98]
Tiphaine Lagarde [fr] 1982   France Activist and co-founder of French antispeciesist association "269 Libération animale" [99]
Carla Lane 1928–2016 United Kingdom Television scriptwriter, ran Animaline animal sanctuary [100]
k.d. lang 1961   Canada Musician [101]
Gill Langley 1952 United Kingdom Scientist, campaigner against the use of animals in research [102]
Charlotte Laws 1960   United States Author, TV Host and Animal rights activist [103]
Ronnie Lee 1951 United Kingdom Founder of the Animal Liberation Front [104]
Tobias Leenaert 1973 Belgium Vegan activist, speaker, author of How to Create a Vegan World: a Pragmatic Approach, and blog The Vegan Strategist, co-founder of the Center for Effective Vegan Advocacy (CEVA) and ProVeg International [105]
Lizzy Lind af Hageby 1878–1963   Sweden Founder of the Animal Defence and Anti-Vivisection Society, known for the Brown Dog affair [106]
Bob Linden United States Host of Go Vegan Radio [107]
Ludvig Lindström 1975 Sweden Animal rights activist, founder of Global Happiness Organization [108]
Andrew Linzey 1951   England Theologian, founder of the Oxford Centre for Animal Ethics [109]
Howard Lyman 1938   United States Writer and activist, author of Mad Cowboy [110]
Dan Lyons United Kingdom CEO, Centre for Animals and Social Justice [111]
Jo-Anne McArthur 1976   Canada Photographer, founder of the We Animals project and subject of The Ghosts in Our Machine [112]
Linda McCartney 1941–1998   United States Photographer, musician, founder of Linda McCartney Foods [113]
Mary McCartney 1969 England Photographer, has taken photographs for People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals
Paul McCartney 1942   England Musician, campaigner for People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals
Stella McCartney 1971   England Designer, campaigner for People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals [113]
Colin McGinn 1950 England Philosopher [114]
Charles R. Magel 1920–2014 United States Professor emeritus of Philosophy and Ethics at Moorhead State University, animal rights activist and bibliographer [115]
Bill Maher 1956   United States Comedian, board director of People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals [116]
Keith Mann England Animal rights activist, author of From Dusk 'til Dawn: An Insider's View of the Growth of the Animal Liberation Movement (2007) [117]
Jeffrey Moussaieff Masson 1941   United States Former psychoanalyst, author of When Elephants Weep (1995) [118]
Dan Mathews 1964   United States Senior Vice-President of People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals [119]
Gauri Maulekhi   India Animal rights activist, Member Secretary People for Animals Uttarakhand, Trustee People for Animals, Consultant Humane Society International, Trustee People for Animals India [120][121][122][123]
Brian May 1947   United Kingdom Musician/guitarist of Queen and founder of Save Me [124]
Lea Michele 1986   United States Actress, campaigner for People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals [125]
Mary Midgley 1919–2018   England Senior Lecturer in Philosophy at Newcastle University (retired), author of Animals And Why They Matter (1983) [126]
Heather Mills 1968   United Kingdom Campaigner for Viva! [127]
Moby 1965   United States Musician, DJ, released Animal Rights (1996) [128]
Shaun Monson 1958 United States Director of Earthlings (2005) [129]
J. Howard Moore 1862–1916   United States Zoologist, philosopher, educator, socialist and author of The Universal Kinship (1906) [130]
José Ferrater Mora 1912–1991   Spain Philosopher, honoured by the Ferrater Mora Oxford Centre for Animal Ethics [131]
Morrissey 1959   England Musician
Jesús Mosterín 1941–2017   Spain Professor of Logic and Philosophy of Science at the University of Barcelona, honorary president of the Spanish Great Ape Project [132]
Ingrid Newkirk 1949   United Kingdom Co-founder and President of People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals [133]
David Nibert 1953 United States Abolitionist, Professor of Sociology at Wittenberg University [134]
Heather Nicholson 1967 United Kingdom Co-founder of the Consort beagles, Hillgrove cats, and SHAC campaigns [135]
Jack Norris 1967 United States Co-founder and executive director of Vegan Outreach, vegan, author of Vitamin B12: Are You Getting It? and Staying Healthy On Plant-Based Diets, Animal Rights Hall of Fame member
Martha Nussbaum 1947   United States Ernst Freund Distinguished Service Professor of Law and Ethics at the University of Chicago [136]
Natasja Oerlemans 1969   Netherlands Politician, Party for the Animals [137]
Peggy Oki 1956 United States Skateboarder, animal rights activist, campaigner against whaling [138]
David Olivier 1956   France Philosopher and antispeciesist activist, founder of the journal Les Cahiers antispécistes [139]
Esther Ouwehand 1976   Netherlands Member of Parliament, Party for the Animals [140]
Kelly Overton   United States Executive Director of People Protecting Animals & Their Habitats [citation needed]
Alex Pacheco 1958   United States Co-founder of People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals [141]
Colleen Patrick-Goudreau 1970   United States Author, Animal Advocate, Podcaster
David Pearce   United Kingdom Philosopher, vegan and animal activist [142]
Jill Phipps 1964–1995 England Animal rights activist, campaigner against live export [143]
Joaquin Phoenix 1974   Puerto Rico (United States) Actor, animal rights activist, narrator of Earthlings (2005) and Dominion (2018) [144]
River Phoenix 1970–1993   United States Actor, animal rights activist [145]
Summer Phoenix 1978   United States Actress, animal rights activist [11]
Pink 1979   United States Singer [146]
James Rachels 1941–2003 United States Philosopher [147]
Tom Regan 1938–2017   United States Professor emeritus of philosophy at North Carolina State University, author of The Case for Animal Rights (1983) [148]
Qiu Renzong ca. 1933 China Bioethicist [149]
Dorothy Burney Richards 1894–1985 United States Founder of Beaversprite, director of Defenders of Wildlife 1948–1976 [150]
Nathaniel Peabody Rogers 1794–1846   United States Abolitionist writer [151]
Bernard Rollin 1943-2021 United States Professor of philosophy, animal sciences, and biomedical sciences at Colorado State University [152]
Craig Rosebraugh 1951   United States Writer, environmentalist, animal rights activist [153]
Zoe Rosenberg   United States Animal sanctuary founder, animal rights activist [154]
Mark Rowlands 1962   Wales Professor of Philosophy at the University of Miami, author of The Philosopher and the Wolf (2008) [155]
Nathan Runkle ca. 1984   United States Founder and executive director of Mercy for Animals [156]
Regan Russell 1955–2020 Canada The second Canadian to be struck by a pig hauling driver; she was killed on scene while attending an animal vigil through Toronto Pig Save [157]
Richard D. Ryder 1940   England Psychologist, coined the term "speciesism" in 1970 [158]
Henry Stephens Salt 1851–1939   England Civil-rights campaigner, author of Animals' Rights: Considered in Relation to Social Progress (1892) [159]
Becky Sanstedt ca. 1960 United States Animal rights activist, former investigator for Farm Sanctuary [160]
Steve F. Sapontzis 1945 United States Professor emeritus of philosophy at California State University, East Bay, author of Morals, Reason, and Animals (1987) [161]
Anuradha Sawhney India Head of Indian operations for People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals [162]
Jérôme Segal 1970   France-Austria Essayist, historian and author of Animal radical: Histoire et sociologie de l'antispécisme ("Animal radical: The history and sociology of antispeciesism") [163]
Rakesh Shukla 1971   India Runs a dog home in Bengaluru; formerly a software entrepreneur [164][165]
Alicia Silverstone 1976   United States Actress
Isaac Bashevis Singer 1902–1991   Poland Winner of the 1978 Nobel Prize in Literature [166]
Peter Singer 1946   Australia Philosopher, author of Animal Liberation (1975) [167]
Willie Smits 1957   Netherlands Conservationist, founder of the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation [168]
Amy Soranno 1993/1994   Canada Animal rights activist in British Columbia [169]
Henry Spira 1927–1998 United States Animal rights activist, founder of Animal Rights International [170]
Gary Steiner   United States John Howard Harris Professor of Philosophy at Bucknell University [171]
William O. Stephens 1962   United States Professor Emeritus of Philosophy at Creighton University [172]
Steve-O 1974   England Stunt performer, animal rights activist [173]
Pelle Strindlund 1971 Sweden Writer, founding member of the Rescue Service [174]
Cass Sunstein 1954   United States Professor of Law at Harvard Law School, Administrator of the White House Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs [175]
David Sztybel 1967 Canada Philosopher, writer [176]
Peter Tatchell 1952   Australia Civil-rights activist [177]
Sunaura Taylor 1982 United States Artist and writer [178]
Marianne Thieme 1972   Netherlands Member of Parliament, Party for the Animals [179]
Lynda Thomas 1981   Mexico Retired musician/singer-songwriter, anonymous activist [180]
Darren Thurston ca. 1970 Canada Animal rights activist [181]
Bob and Jenna Torres United States Writers, animal rights and vegan activists [182]
Tokugawa Tsunayoshi 1646–1709   Japan The fifth shōgun of the Tokugawa dynasty of Japan, institutor of animal protection laws in 1695 [183]
Andrew Tyler 1946–2017 United Kingdom Director of Animal Aid [184]
Jane Velez-Mitchell 1955   United States Broadcast journalist [185]
Jerry Vlasak 1958   United States Physician, Animal Liberation Press Office spokesperson [186]
John Vyvyan 1908–1975 England Writer, author of The Dark Face of Science (1971) [187]
Alice Walker 1944   United States Writer [188]
Donald Watson 1910–2005 England Founder of the British Vegan Society [189]
Robin Webb 1945 England Spokesperson for the British Animal Liberation Press Office [190]
Betty White 1922–2021   United States Actress, author, comedian and animal rights activist
Caroline Earle White 1833–1916   United States Co-founder of the Pennsylvania Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, founder of the American Anti-Vivisection Society [47]
Liz White c. 1950   Canada Leader of the Animal Alliance Environment Voters Party of Canada [191]
Steven M. Wise 1952 United States Law professor, author of Rattling the Case: Toward Legal Rights for Animals (2000) [192]
Ursula Wolf 1951   Germany Philosopher, author of Das Tier in der Moral (1990) [193]
Philip Wollen 1950   India Australian philanthropist, environmentalist and animal rights activist
Gretchen Wyler 1932–2007   United States Actress, dancer, animal rights activist, and founder of the Genesis Awards for producing outstanding works which raise public awareness of animal issues [194]
Jon Wynne-Tyson 1924–2020 England Founder of Centaur Press, author of The Extended Circle: A Commonplace Book of Animal Rights (1985) [195]
Roger Yates 1957   England Sociologist, co-founder of Vegan Ireland: The Vegan Society of Ireland [196]
Peter Daniel Young   United States Animal rights activist [197]
Gary Yourofsky 1970   United States Animal rights activist and lecturer [198]
Benjamin Zephaniah 1958   England Rastafari poet, honorary patron of The Vegan Society [199]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Taylor, Angus. Animals and Ethics: An Overview of the Philosophical Debate. Broadview Press, 2009, p. 7ff.
  2. ^ Finsen, Susan and Finsen, Lawrence. "Animal rights movement," in Marc Bekoff (ed.). The Encyclopedia of Animal Rights and Animal Welfare. Greenwood, 2009.
    • For more about the history of the ideas, see Kean, Hilda. Animal Rights: Political and Social Change in Britain since 1800. Reaktion Books, 1998.
    • Also see:
    • Singer, Peter. "Animal liberation", The New York Review of Books, Volume 20, Number 5, 5 April 1973.
    • "Food for Thought", letter from David Rosinger and a reply from Peter Singer, The New York Review of Books, Volume 20, Number 10, 14 June 1973.
    • Singer, Peter. Animal Liberation New York Review/Random House, 1975.
    • Regan, Tom. "The Moral Basis of Vegetarianism", Canadian Journal of Philosophy, Vol. 5, No. 2 (Oct. 1975), pp. 181–214.
    • Regan, Tom. "McCloskey on Why Animals Cannot Have Rights", The Philosophical Quarterly, Vol. 26, No. 104 (Jul. 1976), pp. 251–257.
    • Regan, Tom. The Case for Animal Rights. University of California Press, 1983.
  3. ^ Francione, Gary L. and Garner, Robert. The Animal Rights Debate: Abolition or Regulation?. Columbia University Press, 2010, p. 1ff, 103ff.
  4. ^ Tähtinen, Unto (1976). Ahimsa. Non-Violence in Indian Tradition. London. pp. 2–3 (English translation: Schmidt p. 631). ISBN 0-09-123340-2.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  5. ^ Kamil Zvelebil (1973). The Smile of Murugan: On Tamil Literature of South India. BRILL Academic. pp. 156–157. ISBN 90-04-03591-5.
  6. ^ Pope, George Uglow (1997). The Naladiyar or Four Hundred Quatrains in Tamil. New Delhi: Asian Educational Services. pp. 80–82. ISBN 81-206-0023-1.
  7. ^ "Veganism in India and its Growth Over the Years into a Formidable Movement". The Vegan Indians. 26 June 2021. Retrieved 23 August 2021.
  8. ^ Cronin, Keri; McArthur, Jo-Anne (December 2015). . Unbound Project. Archived from the original on 7 January 2016. Retrieved 2 January 2016.
  9. ^ Adams, Carol J. The Sexual Politics of Meat: A Feminist-Vegetarian Critical Theory. Continuum, 1990.
    • Adams, Carol J. Neither Man nor Beast: Feminism and the Defense of Animals. Continuum, 1994.
  10. ^ Barnett, David. "So long, Douglas Adams, and thanks for all the books", The Guardian, 11 May 2011.
  11. ^ a b "Casey Affleck, Summer Phoenix Wed", People, 5 June 2006.
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  15. ^ . Lola ya Bonobo. Archived from the original on 16 February 2014. Retrieved 12 March 2011.
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    • Pidd, Helen. "Yvonne the cow still on the run in Germany, but field of clues is found", The Guardian, 24 August 2011.
    • "Gut Aiderbichl" 15 March 2017 at the Wayback Machine, accessed 2 June 2012.
  18. ^ Boggan, Steve. "Money talks", The Guardian, 1 June 2006.
  19. ^ "Alec Baldwin to receive award at PETA gala, USA Today, 22 August 2005.
    • Weir, Tom. "Alec Baldwin says your butcher is just as bad as Vick", USA Today, 19 August 2009.
  20. ^ Ball, Matt. "Living and working in defense of animals," in Peter Singer (ed). In Defense Of Animals: The Second Wave. Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 2006.
  21. ^ Balluch, Martin. "How Austria Achieved a Historic Breakthrough for Animals," in Peter Singer (ed). In Defense Of Animals: The Second Wave. Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 2006.
  22. ^ Wadman, Meredith. "Profile: Neal Barnard", Nature, 1 June 2006.
  23. ^ "The Barbi Twins Make a Bold Statement for Animal Rights", Extra TV, 9 May 2010.
  24. ^ Singer, Barnett. Brigitte Bardot: A Biography. McFarland, 2006, p. 109 ff.
    • "Fondation Brigitte Bardot" 1 September 2019 at the Wayback Machine, accessed 23 May 2012.
  25. ^ "Basinger is denied beagles" 30 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine, Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, 4 July 1997.
  26. ^ Jones, Maggie. "The Barnyard Strategist", The New York Times, 24 October 2008, p. 2/5.
  27. ^ "Tom Beauchamp – "Rights Theory and Animal Rights" 4 November 2013 at the Wayback Machine, Department of Philosophy, University of Calgary, accessed 5 June 2012.
  28. ^ a b Callahan, Sharon. "Interview with Marc Bekoff", Anaflora, accessed 1 June 2012.
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  29. ^ Sunstein, Cass R. "Introduction: What are Animal Rights?," in Sunstein, Cass R. and Nussbaum, Martha (ed.). Animal rights. Oxford University Press, 2005, pp. 3–4; also see Francione, Gary. "Animals—Property or Persons", p. 139, footnote 78, in the same volume.
    • For the quote, see Regan, Tom. The Case for Animal Rights. University of California Press, 1983, p. 95.
  30. ^ Smallwood, Scott. "Britain Bans American Professor Who Speaks on Behalf of Animal Liberation Front", The Chronicle of Higher Education, 29 August 2005.
  31. ^ (in Italian) Brambilla, Michela Vittoria. Manifesto animalista, p. 0, at Google Books.
  32. ^ Brophy, Brigid. "The Rights on Animals," in The Sunday Times, 10 October 1965; reprinted in Brophy, Brigid. Don't Never Forget. Cape, 1966.
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Further reading edit

  • Beauchamp, Tom and Frey, R.G. (eds.). The Oxford Handbook of Animal Ethics. Oxford University Press, 2011.
  • Bekoff, Marc (ed.). The Encyclopedia of Animal Rights and Animal Welfare. Greenwood, 2009.
  • Linzey, Andrew (ed.). Animal Encyclopedia. University of Princeton Press (forthcoming).
  • Linzey, Andrew (ed.). The Global Guide to Animal Protection. University of Illinois Press (forthcoming).
  • Animal Friendly Cultural Heritage and royal decrees in the legal history of Sri Lanka

November 14, 2023
list, animal, rights, advocates, advocates, animal, rights, support, philosophy, animal, rights, they, believe, that, many, sentient, animals, have, moral, worth, that, independent, their, utility, humans, that, their, most, basic, interests, such, avoiding, s. Advocates of animal rights support the philosophy of animal rights They believe that many or all sentient animals have moral worth that is independent of their utility for humans and that their most basic interests such as in avoiding suffering should be afforded the same consideration as similar interests of human beings They employ a variety of methods including direct action to oppose animal agriculture Many animal rights advocates argue that non human animals should be regarded as persons whose interests deserve legal protection 1 Contents 1 Background 2 List 3 See also 4 References 5 Further readingBackground editThe animal rights movement emerged in the 19th century focused largely on opposition to vivisection and in the 1960s the modern movement sprang up in England around the Hunt Saboteurs Association In the 1970s the Australian and American philosophers Peter Singer and Tom Regan began to provide the movement with its philosophical foundations Singer argued for animal liberation on the basis of utilitarianism first in 1973 in The New York Review of Books and later in his Animal Liberation 1975 while Regan developed a deontological theory of animal rights in several papers from 1975 onwards followed by The Case for Animal Rights 1983 2 A distinction persists within the movement based on the utilitarian deontological divide between those who seek incremental reform a position known as animal protectionism and those on the abolitionist side who argue that reform that aims to regulate rather than abolish the property status of animals is counterproductive 3 Historically speaking it can be argued that the genesis of the animal rights movement was in India given the impact that both Buddhism and Jainism had on people in India and the neighbouring countries in Asia The country with the largest number and highest percentage of vegetarians is India Buddhism among the global religions is an animal rights religion par excellence It has long subscribed to the belief that all life forms including that of non human animals are sacred and deserving of respect and extolls kindness and compassion as utmost virtues worthy of cultivation Buddhism unreservedly embraces all living beings in its ethical cosmology without discrimination on grounds of species race or creed Buddhist tenets including the first precept Do not kill extend to both human and non human sentient beings The Buddha was so adamant and protective of the more vulnerable members of the moral community namely the animals that he declared that He who has laid aside the cudgel that injures any creature whether moving or still who neither slays nor causes to be slain him I call an Arya Noble person Dhammapada The earliest reference to the idea of non violence to animals pashu ahimsa apparently in a moral sense is in the Kapisthala Katha Samhita of the Yajurveda KapS 31 11 a Hindu text written about the 8th century BCE 4 Several Hindu Jain and Buddhist texts appearing in the following centuries including the Tamil moral texts of the Tirukkural and the Naladiyar 5 6 emphasize on ahimsa and moral vegetarianism which is equated to today s veganism 7 List editThe following is a list of impactful animal rights advocates from all positions within the movement from academics to activists Name Born Image Country of birth Occupation SourceElisa Aaltola 1976 nbsp Finland Philosopher author of Animal Individuality Cultural and Moral Categorisations 2006 and Animal Suffering Philosophy and Culture 2012 8 Carol J Adams 1951 nbsp United States Eco feminist writer author of The Sexual Politics of Meat 1990 9 Bryan Adams 1959 nbsp Canada Musician campaigner for People for the Ethical Treatment of AnimalsDouglas Adams 1952 2001 nbsp United Kingdom Writer campaigner for the Great Ape Project 10 Casey Affleck 1975 nbsp United States Actor animal rights activist 11 Dina Zulfikar 1962 nbsp Egypt Film distributor animal rights activist co founder of SPARE Animal Welfare Society member of Animal welfare and rights in the Netherlands 12 Cleveland Amory 1917 1998 nbsp United States Founder of the Fund for Animals president of the New England Anti Vivisection Society 13 Pamela Anderson 1967 nbsp Canada Model campaigner for People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals 14 Claudine Andre 1946 nbsp Belgium Conservationist founded the bonobo sanctuary Lola ya bonobo 15 James Aspey 1986 Australia Fitness trainer animal rights lecturer 16 Michael Aufhauser 1952 Germany Founder of Gut Aiderbichl an animal sanctuary 17 Greg Avery 1963 United Kingdom Co founder of the Consort beagles Hillgrove cats and SHAC campaigns 18 Alec Baldwin 1958 nbsp United States Actor narrator of Meet Your Meat 2002 19 Matt Ball 1968 United States Co founder and President of One Step for Animals Senior Media Relations Specialist for The Good Food Institute vegan co author of The Animal Activist s Handbook 2009 20 Martin Balluch 1954 nbsp Austria Co founder of Vegane Gesellschaft Osterreich president of Verein Gegen Tierfabriken 21 Neal D Barnard 1953 nbsp United States President of Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine 22 Shane and Sia Barbi 1963 nbsp United States Models 23 Brigitte Bardot 1934 nbsp France Former actress animal rights activist founder of the Brigitte Bardot Foundation 24 Bob Barker 1923 2023 nbsp United States Former host of The Price Is Right animal rights activistKim Basinger 1953 nbsp United States Actress model animal rights activist 25 Gene Baur 1962 nbsp United States Founder of Farm Sanctuary 26 Tom Beauchamp 1939 United States Professor of Philosophy at Georgetown University co author of The Human Use of Animals 1998 27 Marc Bekoff 1945 nbsp United States Professor Emeritus of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at the University of Colorado Boulder co founder with Jane Goodall of Ethologists for the Ethical Treatment of Animals 28 Jeremy Bentham 1748 1832 nbsp United Kingdom Philosopher author of the oft quoted The question is not Can they reason nor Can they talk but Can they suffer 29 Steven Best 1955 nbsp United States Philosopher former Animal Liberation Press Office spokesperson 30 Michela Vittoria Brambilla 1967 nbsp Italy Politician 31 Brigid Brophy 1929 1995 United Kingdom Writer author of article The Rights of Animals in The Sunday Times London 1965 32 Mel Broughton 1960 United Kingdom Co founder of the SPEAK campaign 33 Joseph Buddenberg 1984 United States Mink liberator twice indicted on Animal Enterprise Terrorism Act charges Served two years in federal prison for liberating 5 740 mink from U S fur farms 34 Geezer Butler 1949 nbsp United Kingdom Lifelong vegetarian vegan since 1994 advocate for animal rights devoted animal lover bassist and founding member of the rock band Black SabbathNed Buyukmihci United Kingdom Doctor of veterinary medicine founder of Association of Veterinarians for Animal Rights 35 Lydia Canaan nbsp Lebanon Singer songwriter first rock star of the Middle East United Nations delegate animal rights activist animal welfare supporter 36 37 38 David Cantor 1954 United States Founder and Executive Director of Responsible Policies for Animals 39 a unique national educational nonprofit organization based in Glenside Pennsylvania Joey Carbstrong 1986 nbsp Australia Animal rights activist veganism activist 40 Paola Cavalieri 1950 nbsp Italy Philosopher campaigner for the Great Ape Project 41 Margaret Cavendish Duchess of Newcastle upon Tyne 1623 1673 nbsp United Kingdom Writer anti vivisectionist 42 Cesar Chavez 1927 1993 nbsp United States Co founder of the National Farm Workers Association 43 Alan Clark 1928 1999 nbsp United Kingdom Conservative Member of Parliament 1974 1992 and 1997 1999 historian diarist 44 Stephen R L Clark 1945 nbsp United Kingdom Professor of philosophy at the University of Liverpool 1984 2009 author of The Moral Status of Animals 1977 45 Jean Clemens 1880 1909 nbsp United States Daughter of Mark Twain 46 Frances Power Cobbe 1822 1904 nbsp United Kingdom Founder of the National Anti Vivisection Society and the British Union for the Abolition of Vivisection 47 Alasdair Cochrane 1978 nbsp United Kingdom Political theorist based at the University of Sheffield author of An Introduction to Animals and Political Theory and Animal Rights without Liberation 48 Sue Coe 1951 United Kingdom Artist illustrator author of Cruel Bearing Witness to Animal Exploitation 2012 49 J M Coetzee 1940 nbsp South Africa Novelist recipient of the 2003 Nobel Prize in Literature author of The Lives of Animals 1999 50 Priscilla Cohn 1933 2019 United States Professor Emeritus of Philosophy at Pennsylvania State University associate director of the Oxford Centre for Animal Ethics 51 Jake Conroy 1976 United States Member of SHAC7 animal rights activist 52 Rod Coronado 1966 United States Animal rights activist formerly for the ALF Earth First and ELF 53 Scott Crary 1978 nbsp United States Film director 54 James Cromwell 1940 nbsp United States Actor played the farmer in Babe 1995 55 Karen Davis 1944 2023 nbsp United States President of United Poultry Concerns author of The Holocaust and the Henmaid s Tale 2005 56 David DeGrazia 1962 United States Professor of Philosophy at George Washington University author of Taking Animals Seriously 1996 57 Alain Delon 1935 France Actor businessman animal rights activist 58 Chris DeRose 1948 United States Founder of Last Chance for Animals 59 Rukmini Devi 1904 1986 nbsp India Dancer founder of the Animal Welfare Board of India 60 Nina Douglas Hamilton Duchess of Hamilton 1878 1951 nbsp United Kingdom Co founder of the Animal Defence and Anti Vivisection Society 61 Hugh Dowding 1st Baron Dowding 1882 1970 nbsp United Kingdom Commander of RAF Fighter Command president of the National Anti Vivisection Society 62 Muriel Dowding Baroness Dowding 1908 1981 United Kingdom Founder of Beauty Without Cruelty 63 Alice Drakoules 1850 1933 United Kingdom Lifelong supporter and treasurer of Humanitarian League et al 64 Joan Dunayer United States Author of Animal Equality 2001 and Speciesism 2004 65 John Feldmann 1967 nbsp United States Musician appeared in Behind the Mask 2006 59 Lawrence Finsen United States Professor of philosophy at University of Redlands co author of The Animal Rights Movement in America 1994 66 Waka Flocka Flame 1986 nbsp United States RapperDian Fossey 1932 1985 United States Primatologist conservationist advocate for mountain gorillas 67 Roger Fouts 1943 nbsp United States Primate researcher known for his work with Washoe the chimpanzee adviser to the Oxford Centre for Animal Ethics 68 Gary L Francione 1951 nbsp United States Distinguished Professor of Law and Nicholas deB Katzenbach Scholar of Law amp Philosophy at Rutgers School of Law Newark leading abolitionist author of Animals Property and the Law 2005 69 Bruce Friedrich 1969 nbsp United States Executive Director The Good Food Institute 70 Birute Galdikas 1946 nbsp Canada Primatologist conservationist expert on orangutans 71 Maneka Gandhi 1956 nbsp India Politician founder of People for Animals 72 Robert Garner 1960 nbsp United Kingdom Professor of political theory at the University of Leicester co author of The Animal Rights Debate Abolition or Regulation 2010 73 Juliet Gellatley United Kingdom Founder and director of Viva 74 Ricky Gervais 1961 nbsp United Kingdom Stand up comedian actor director producer and writer 75 Tal Gilboa 1978 nbsp Israel Founder of the Israeli Animal Liberation Front 76 Dick Goddard 1931 2020 nbsp United States Television meteorologist animal advocate Ohio 131st General Assembly House Bill 60 Dick Goddard s Law was passed which is named after him 77 Antoine Goetschel 1958 nbsp Switzerland Lawyer animal advocate for the canton of Zurich 78 Lewis Gompertz c 1783 1861 nbsp United Kingdom Author Moral Inquiries on the Situation of Man and of Brutes 1824 founder Animals Friend Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to AnimalsJane Goodall 1934 nbsp United Kingdom Founder Jane Goodall Institute co founder with Marc Bekoff of Ethologists for the Ethical Treatment of Animals 28 Brigitte Gothiere 1973 nbsp France Director and spokesman for the animal rights group L214 which she co founded with Sebastien Arsac 79 Celia Hammond 1941 United Kingdom Former model founder of the Celia Hammond Animal Trust 80 Stevan Harnad 1945 nbsp Hungary Cognitive Sciences Universite du Quebec a Montreal 81 Alex Hershaft 1934 nbsp United States Founder of Farm Animal Rights Movement and the Chairman of the U S Animal Rights National Conference 82 Barry Horne 1952 2001 United Kingdom Animal rights activist hunger striker 83 Oscar Horta 1974 nbsp Spain Animal activist and moral philosopher who is currently a professor at the University of Santiago de Compostela USC and one of the co founders of the organization Animal Ethics 84 Wayne Hsiung 1980 nbsp United States Lawyer open rescue activist co founder of Direct Action Everywhere 85 Chrissie Hynde 1951 nbsp United States Singer songwriter 86 Harish Iyer 1979 nbsp India Animal LGBTIQ and Child Rights ActivistV R Krishna Iyer 1915 2014 nbsp India Former judge of the Supreme Court of India 87 pattrice jones 1961 nbsp United States Writer educator activist co founder of VINE Sanctuary 88 Melanie Joy 1966 nbsp United States Social psychologist and vegan activist primarily notable for promulgating the term carnismRoberta Kalechofsky 1931 2022 nbsp United States Writer author of Animal Suffering and the Holocaust The Problem with Comparisons 2003 89 Shannon Keith United States Animal rights lawyer director of Behind the Mask 2006 90 Lisa Kemmerer nbsp United States Philosopher activist author and educator 91 Kesha 1987 nbsp United States Singer songwriter and rapper 92 Marti Kheel 1948 2011 United States Ecofeminist writer founder of Feminists for Animal Rights 93 Anna Kingsford 1846 1888 nbsp United Kingdom Physician anti vivisectionist author of The Perfect Way in Diet 1881 94 Niko Koffeman 1958 nbsp Netherlands Senator Party for the Animals 95 Christine Korsgaard 1952 nbsp United States Arthur Kingsley Porter Professor of Philosophy at Harvard University author of Fellow Creatures 2018 96 Dennis Kucinich 1946 United States Congressman 97 Elizabeth Kucinich 1977 nbsp United Kingdom Director of public affairs for the Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine 98 Tiphaine Lagarde fr 1982 nbsp France Activist and co founder of French antispeciesist association 269 Liberation animale 99 Carla Lane 1928 2016 United Kingdom Television scriptwriter ran Animaline animal sanctuary 100 k d lang 1961 nbsp Canada Musician 101 Gill Langley 1952 United Kingdom Scientist campaigner against the use of animals in research 102 Charlotte Laws 1960 nbsp United States Author TV Host and Animal rights activist 103 Ronnie Lee 1951 United Kingdom Founder of the Animal Liberation Front 104 Tobias Leenaert 1973 Belgium Vegan activist speaker author of How to Create a Vegan World a Pragmatic Approach and blog The Vegan Strategist co founder of the Center for Effective Vegan Advocacy CEVA and ProVeg International 105 Lizzy Lind af Hageby 1878 1963 nbsp Sweden Founder of the Animal Defence and Anti Vivisection Society known for the Brown Dog affair 106 Bob Linden United States Host of Go Vegan Radio 107 Ludvig Lindstrom 1975 Sweden Animal rights activist founder of Global Happiness Organization 108 Andrew Linzey 1951 nbsp England Theologian founder of the Oxford Centre for Animal Ethics 109 Howard Lyman 1938 nbsp United States Writer and activist author of Mad Cowboy 110 Dan Lyons United Kingdom CEO Centre for Animals and Social Justice 111 Jo Anne McArthur 1976 nbsp Canada Photographer founder of the We Animals project and subject of The Ghosts in Our Machine 112 Linda McCartney 1941 1998 nbsp United States Photographer musician founder of Linda McCartney Foods 113 Mary McCartney 1969 England Photographer has taken photographs for People for the Ethical Treatment of AnimalsPaul McCartney 1942 nbsp England Musician campaigner for People for the Ethical Treatment of AnimalsStella McCartney 1971 nbsp England Designer campaigner for People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals 113 Colin McGinn 1950 England Philosopher 114 Charles R Magel 1920 2014 United States Professor emeritus of Philosophy and Ethics at Moorhead State University animal rights activist and bibliographer 115 Bill Maher 1956 nbsp United States Comedian board director of People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals 116 Keith Mann England Animal rights activist author of From Dusk til Dawn An Insider s View of the Growth of the Animal Liberation Movement 2007 117 Jeffrey Moussaieff Masson 1941 nbsp United States Former psychoanalyst author of When Elephants Weep 1995 118 Dan Mathews 1964 nbsp United States Senior Vice President of People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals 119 Gauri Maulekhi nbsp India Animal rights activist Member Secretary People for Animals Uttarakhand Trustee People for Animals Consultant Humane Society International Trustee People for Animals India 120 121 122 123 Brian May 1947 nbsp United Kingdom Musician guitarist of Queen and founder of Save Me 124 Lea Michele 1986 nbsp United States Actress campaigner for People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals 125 Mary Midgley 1919 2018 nbsp England Senior Lecturer in Philosophy at Newcastle University retired author of Animals And Why They Matter 1983 126 Heather Mills 1968 nbsp United Kingdom Campaigner for Viva 127 Moby 1965 nbsp United States Musician DJ released Animal Rights 1996 128 Shaun Monson 1958 United States Director of Earthlings 2005 129 J Howard Moore 1862 1916 nbsp United States Zoologist philosopher educator socialist and author of The Universal Kinship 1906 130 Jose Ferrater Mora 1912 1991 nbsp Spain Philosopher honoured by the Ferrater Mora Oxford Centre for Animal Ethics 131 Morrissey 1959 nbsp England MusicianJesus Mosterin 1941 2017 nbsp Spain Professor of Logic and Philosophy of Science at the University of Barcelona honorary president of the Spanish Great Ape Project 132 Ingrid Newkirk 1949 nbsp United Kingdom Co founder and President of People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals 133 David Nibert 1953 United States Abolitionist Professor of Sociology at Wittenberg University 134 Heather Nicholson 1967 United Kingdom Co founder of the Consort beagles Hillgrove cats and SHAC campaigns 135 Jack Norris 1967 United States Co founder and executive director of Vegan Outreach vegan author of Vitamin B12 Are You Getting It and Staying Healthy On Plant Based Diets Animal Rights Hall of Fame memberMartha Nussbaum 1947 nbsp United States Ernst Freund Distinguished Service Professor of Law and Ethics at the University of Chicago 136 Natasja Oerlemans 1969 nbsp Netherlands Politician Party for the Animals 137 Peggy Oki 1956 United States Skateboarder animal rights activist campaigner against whaling 138 David Olivier 1956 nbsp France Philosopher and antispeciesist activist founder of the journal Les Cahiers antispecistes 139 Esther Ouwehand 1976 nbsp Netherlands Member of Parliament Party for the Animals 140 Kelly Overton nbsp United States Executive Director of People Protecting Animals amp Their Habitats citation needed Alex Pacheco 1958 nbsp United States Co founder of People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals 141 Colleen Patrick Goudreau 1970 nbsp United States Author Animal Advocate PodcasterDavid Pearce nbsp United Kingdom Philosopher vegan and animal activist 142 Jill Phipps 1964 1995 England Animal rights activist campaigner against live export 143 Joaquin Phoenix 1974 nbsp Puerto Rico United States Actor animal rights activist narrator of Earthlings 2005 and Dominion 2018 144 River Phoenix 1970 1993 nbsp United States Actor animal rights activist 145 Summer Phoenix 1978 nbsp United States Actress animal rights activist 11 Pink 1979 nbsp United States Singer 146 James Rachels 1941 2003 United States Philosopher 147 Tom Regan 1938 2017 nbsp United States Professor emeritus of philosophy at North Carolina State University author of The Case for Animal Rights 1983 148 Qiu Renzong ca 1933 China Bioethicist 149 Dorothy Burney Richards 1894 1985 United States Founder of Beaversprite director of Defenders of Wildlife 1948 1976 150 Nathaniel Peabody Rogers 1794 1846 nbsp United States Abolitionist writer 151 Bernard Rollin 1943 2021 United States Professor of philosophy animal sciences and biomedical sciences at Colorado State University 152 Craig Rosebraugh 1951 nbsp United States Writer environmentalist animal rights activist 153 Zoe Rosenberg nbsp United States Animal sanctuary founder animal rights activist 154 Mark Rowlands 1962 nbsp Wales Professor of Philosophy at the University of Miami author of The Philosopher and the Wolf 2008 155 Nathan Runkle ca 1984 nbsp United States Founder and executive director of Mercy for Animals 156 Regan Russell 1955 2020 Canada The second Canadian to be struck by a pig hauling driver she was killed on scene while attending an animal vigil through Toronto Pig Save 157 Richard D Ryder 1940 nbsp England Psychologist coined the term speciesism in 1970 158 Henry Stephens Salt 1851 1939 nbsp England Civil rights campaigner author of Animals Rights Considered in Relation to Social Progress 1892 159 Becky Sanstedt ca 1960 United States Animal rights activist former investigator for Farm Sanctuary 160 Steve F Sapontzis 1945 United States Professor emeritus of philosophy at California State University East Bay author of Morals Reason and Animals 1987 161 Anuradha Sawhney India Head of Indian operations for People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals 162 Jerome Segal 1970 nbsp France Austria Essayist historian and author of Animal radical Histoire et sociologie de l antispecisme Animal radical The history and sociology of antispeciesism 163 Rakesh Shukla 1971 nbsp India Runs a dog home in Bengaluru formerly a software entrepreneur 164 165 Alicia Silverstone 1976 nbsp United States ActressIsaac Bashevis Singer 1902 1991 nbsp Poland Winner of the 1978 Nobel Prize in Literature 166 Peter Singer 1946 nbsp Australia Philosopher author of Animal Liberation 1975 167 Willie Smits 1957 nbsp Netherlands Conservationist founder of the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation 168 Amy Soranno 1993 1994 nbsp Canada Animal rights activist in British Columbia 169 Henry Spira 1927 1998 United States Animal rights activist founder of Animal Rights International 170 Gary Steiner nbsp United States John Howard Harris Professor of Philosophy at Bucknell University 171 William O Stephens 1962 nbsp United States Professor Emeritus of Philosophy at Creighton University 172 Steve O 1974 nbsp England Stunt performer animal rights activist 173 Pelle Strindlund 1971 Sweden Writer founding member of the Rescue Service 174 Cass Sunstein 1954 nbsp United States Professor of Law at Harvard Law School Administrator of the White House Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs 175 David Sztybel 1967 Canada Philosopher writer 176 Peter Tatchell 1952 nbsp Australia Civil rights activist 177 Sunaura Taylor 1982 United States Artist and writer 178 Marianne Thieme 1972 nbsp Netherlands Member of Parliament Party for the Animals 179 Lynda Thomas 1981 nbsp Mexico Retired musician singer songwriter anonymous activist 180 Darren Thurston ca 1970 Canada Animal rights activist 181 Bob and Jenna Torres United States Writers animal rights and vegan activists 182 Tokugawa Tsunayoshi 1646 1709 nbsp Japan The fifth shōgun of the Tokugawa dynasty of Japan institutor of animal protection laws in 1695 183 Andrew Tyler 1946 2017 United Kingdom Director of Animal Aid 184 Jane Velez Mitchell 1955 nbsp United States Broadcast journalist 185 Jerry Vlasak 1958 nbsp United States Physician Animal Liberation Press Office spokesperson 186 John Vyvyan 1908 1975 England Writer author of The Dark Face of Science 1971 187 Alice Walker 1944 nbsp United States Writer 188 Donald Watson 1910 2005 England Founder of the British Vegan Society 189 Robin Webb 1945 England Spokesperson for the British Animal Liberation Press Office 190 Betty White 1922 2021 nbsp United States Actress author comedian and animal rights activistCaroline Earle White 1833 1916 nbsp United States Co founder of the Pennsylvania Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals founder of the American Anti Vivisection Society 47 Liz White c 1950 nbsp Canada Leader of the Animal Alliance Environment Voters Party of Canada 191 Steven M Wise 1952 United States Law professor author of Rattling the Case Toward Legal Rights for Animals 2000 192 Ursula Wolf 1951 nbsp Germany Philosopher author of Das Tier in der Moral 1990 193 Philip Wollen 1950 nbsp India Australian philanthropist environmentalist and animal rights activistGretchen Wyler 1932 2007 nbsp United States Actress dancer animal rights activist and founder of the Genesis Awards for producing outstanding works which raise public awareness of animal issues 194 Jon Wynne Tyson 1924 2020 England Founder of Centaur Press author of The Extended Circle A Commonplace Book of Animal Rights 1985 195 Roger Yates 1957 nbsp England Sociologist co founder of Vegan Ireland The Vegan Society of Ireland 196 Peter Daniel Young nbsp United States Animal rights activist 197 Gary Yourofsky 1970 nbsp United States Animal rights activist and lecturer 198 Benjamin Zephaniah 1958 nbsp England Rastafari poet honorary patron of The Vegan Society 199 See also editAnimal rights Animal welfare List of vegans List of vegetarians List of peace activists List of animal rights groups List of animal advocacy partiesReferences edit Taylor Angus Animals and Ethics An Overview of the Philosophical Debate Broadview Press 2009 p 7ff Finsen Susan and Finsen Lawrence Animal rights movement in Marc Bekoff ed The Encyclopedia of Animal Rights and Animal Welfare Greenwood 2009 For more about the history of the ideas see Kean Hilda Animal Rights Political and Social Change in Britain since 1800 Reaktion Books 1998 Also see Singer Peter Animal liberation The New York Review of Books Volume 20 Number 5 5 April 1973 Food for Thought letter from David Rosinger and a reply from Peter Singer The New York Review of Books Volume 20 Number 10 14 June 1973 Singer Peter Animal Liberation New York Review Random House 1975 Regan Tom The Moral Basis of Vegetarianism Canadian Journal of Philosophy Vol 5 No 2 Oct 1975 pp 181 214 Regan Tom McCloskey on Why Animals Cannot Have Rights The Philosophical Quarterly Vol 26 No 104 Jul 1976 pp 251 257 Regan Tom The Case for Animal Rights University of California Press 1983 Francione Gary L and Garner Robert The Animal Rights Debate Abolition or Regulation Columbia University Press 2010 p 1ff 103ff Tahtinen Unto 1976 Ahimsa Non Violence in Indian Tradition London pp 2 3 English translation Schmidt p 631 ISBN 0 09 123340 2 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link Kamil Zvelebil 1973 The Smile of Murugan On Tamil 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Greenwood 2009 Linzey Andrew ed Animal Encyclopedia University of Princeton Press forthcoming Linzey Andrew ed The Global Guide to Animal Protection University of Illinois Press forthcoming Animal Friendly Cultural Heritage and royal decrees in the legal history of Sri Lanka Portals nbsp Animals nbsp Society Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title List of animal rights advocates amp oldid 1183558527, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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