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Leo Birinski

September 01, 2023

Leo Birinski (June 8, 1884 – October 23, 1951) was a playwright, screenwriter and director. He worked in Austria-Hungary, Germany and in the United States. As a playwright in Europe, he gained his biggest popularity from 1910 – 1917 but was ultimately forgotten. From the 1920s to 1940s he worked mainly as a screenwriter, first in Germany, later in the United States, to which he emigrated in September 1927. In the United States, he also returned to writing stage plays. He wrote in German and English. Until recently, only a minimal amount of information about his life has been available. Complicating matters, there have been many legends and rumours concerning Birinski's person, including the false report of his "suicide" in 1920 that found its way from newspaper obituaries into encyclopedias.

Leo Birinski
Leo Birinski (approx. 1923)
BornJune 8, 1884
Lysianka, Kiev Governorate, Russian Empire (in present-day Cherkasy Oblast, Ukraine)
DiedOctober 23, 1951(1951-10-23) (aged 67)
The Bronx, New York City, NY, United States
Resting placePotter's Field, Hart Island, New York City
Other namesLeo Gottesmann
Occupation(s)Screenwriter, Film director Playwright
SpouseFelicia Aschkenas
Parent(s)Hersch (Hermann) Gottesmann (father), Carna Birinska (mother)

Variations in his name Edit

Born Leo Gottesmann, he was most commonly known as Leo Birinski, the name he began to use after approximately 1908. “Birinski” was his mother’s surname, and “Gottesmann,” his birth name, was his father’s surname.

Other recorded variations in spelling and form: Leo G. Birinski, Leo Birinsky, Lev G. Birinski, Lev Birinskij, Lav Birinski, Leó Birinszki, Lev Birinszki, and Leon Birinski.

Biography Edit

The circumstances of Birinski's early life are unclear, as; different sources offer a variety of possibilities for his place and date of birth.

He was probably born on June 8, 1884, in Lysianka, Kiev Governorate, Russian Empire (in present-day Ukraine). He occasionally presented this information in official documents, though it is impossible to confirm because the local birth records for Lysianka were not preserved.

His father, Hersch Gottesmann, was born in Borschiv in eastern Galicia and was a salesman (he indicated "Agent" as his employment in registration forms). His mother, Carna, born Berinska or Birinska, was a tenant's daughter from Lysianka. Birinski spent his childhood in Ukraine and Czernowitz, the capital city of the Austro-Hungarian province of Bukovina.

At the beginning of the 20th century (either in 1901 or 1904, according to varying sources), he moved to Vienna. He worked in a bookshop, turned to translating, and started to write by himself. During his time in Vienna, he wrote three plays, the tragedies, Der Moloch (The Moloch) and Raskolnikoff (after the novel Crime and Punishment by Dostoevsky), and his most successful comedy or tragicomedy, Narrentanz (Dance of Fools), written in 1912. In March 1920, a rumor of suicide, caused by a case of mistaken identity with a man named Leon Gottesmann, was spread in the local newspapers. Although repeatedly discredited, the report was included in several contemporary encyclopedias. In April 1921, Birinski left Vienna and moved to Berlin.

 
One of the few known images of Birinski. Break during the shooting of the motion picture Das Wachsfigurenkabinett; Leo Birinski is on the right, sitting on the white horse (c. 1923).

In Germany, Birinski appears to have married Jewish pianist Felicia Aschkenas, who born around 1902 in Warsaw. At this time, he worked primarily for the film industry, wrote many screenplays, and together with Paul Leni, directed the motion picture Das Wachsfigurenkabinett. During his time in Germany, he contributed to the screenplays of thirteen films, including Tragedy of Love with Marlene Dietrich, Varieté by Ewald André Dupont, and several pictures by Gennaro Righelli. Birinski also wrote the stage play, Der heilige Teufel (Rasputin). Its original German text was lost, but a later English version still exists. Around September 1927, Birinski left for the USA; two years later, his wife followed him. They both identified themselves to the immigration officers by Nicaraguan passports. Birinski even listed the city of Bluefields in Nicaragua as his birthplace. He had no known ties to Nicaragua.

In the United States, he continued his work as a screenwriter and director and worked on ten documented films. His first American work was probably as the director of Das große Glück – the German version of A Ship Comes In from 1928. His other notable films of the period include Mata Hari with Greta Garbo, Mamoulian’s movie, The Song of Songs, with Marlene Dietrich, and The Gay Desperado. He again took on the role of film director with Flirtation in 1934. The last known picture by Birinski was the spy comedy, The Lady Has Plans, in 1942. An adaptation of this film for the radio series, Lux Radio Theater, was also created and broadcast in April 1943 on the CBS radio network with Rita Hayworth and William Powell in the leads.

Birinski also wrote several stage plays in the United States. His play, Nowhere Bound, was presented on Broadway in January 1935 at the Imperial Theatre, and The Day Will Come in September 1944 at the National Theatre. In addition to these works, a manuscript of a stage play, The Holy Devil (Rasputin), by Birinski was found among the papers left by Herman Bernstein, a journalist and writer who died in August 1935. This play was likely never performed or published.

The events of the last seven years of Birinski's life are largely unknown. According to his death certificate, Leo Birinski died on October 23, 1951 at Lincoln Hospital in The Bronx, New York City. The certificate includes almost no information about the deceased. It appears that Birinski died in poverty and alone. He was buried at the Potter's Field at Hart Island in a mass-grave ("plot 45, section 2, no. 14"). In 2009, Birinski's relatives living in Israel and the United States were found.

Works Edit

Theatre Edit

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    Poster for world premiere of Moloch. Neue Wiener Bühne Vienna: January 21, 1910.

  •  

    Poster for world premiere of Raskolnikoff. Fürstliches Hoftheater Gera: April 9, 1913.

  •  

    Poster for world premiere of Narrentanz. Lessing-Theater Berlin: September 28, 1912.

  •  

    Poster for Czech premiere of Raskolnikov. Theatre Ty-já-tr Prague: December 11, 2009.

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    Raskolnikov in theatre Ty-já-tr, Prague 2009.

  •  

    Raskolnikov in theatre Ty-já-tr, Prague 2009.

  •  

    Raskolnikov in theatre Ty-já-tr, Prague 2009.

Film Edit

References Edit

This article is partially based on a translation from the article in Czech Wikipedia.

  1. ^ "The Fool´s Game Acted" (PDF). The New York Times. 14 November 1912. p. 11. Retrieved 2011-08-01.

Books Edit

  • Bock, Hans-Michael (Ed.): CineGraph – Lexikon zum deutschsprachigen Film, edition text + kritik, Munich, 50. Lieferung (March 2011), ISBN 978-3-86916-130-3.
  • Enciclopedia dello spettacolo, Casa editrice Le Maschere, 2nd volume, Rome 1954.
  • Wininger, Salomon: Große Jüdische National-Biographie, 2nd volume, Cernăuti 1925 – 1936.
  • Gevinson, Alan (ed.): American Film Institute Catalog – Within Our Gates: Ethnicity in American Feature Films, 1911-1960, University of California Press: Berkeley, Los Angeles, and London 1997. ISBN 0-520-20964-8.
  • Doyle, Billy H.: The Ultimate Directory of Film Technicians…, Scarecrow Press: Lanham (Maryland) and Folkestone 1999. ISBN 0-8108-3546-0.
  • Hübl, Dušan: Lev Birinskij – životopisný mumraj, Praha 2004 (1st band), 2008 (2nd band), 2010 (Addenda).

Archives Edit

  • Wiener Stadt- und Landesarchiv, Vienna, Austria (police registrations).
  • Municipal Archives of New York City (resting place).

External links Edit

 
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Leo Birinski.
  • Leo Birinski at IMDb
  • Leo Birinski at the Internet Broadway Database  
  • Herman Bernstein Papers (YIVO Institute) – Typescript of The Holy Devil (Rasputin): Series VI, subseries 17, box 57, no. 948.
  • Ancestry.com – Genealogical web.
  • KinoTV by Unicorn Media – European Movie Database (in German).
  • Amateur Theatre Esence – Searching for Birinski (in Czech).

September 01, 2023
birinski, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, january, 2013, le. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Leo Birinski news newspapers books scholar JSTOR January 2013 Learn how and when to remove this template message Leo Birinski June 8 1884 October 23 1951 was a playwright screenwriter and director He worked in Austria Hungary Germany and in the United States As a playwright in Europe he gained his biggest popularity from 1910 1917 but was ultimately forgotten From the 1920s to 1940s he worked mainly as a screenwriter first in Germany later in the United States to which he emigrated in September 1927 In the United States he also returned to writing stage plays He wrote in German and English Until recently only a minimal amount of information about his life has been available Complicating matters there have been many legends and rumours concerning Birinski s person including the false report of his suicide in 1920 that found its way from newspaper obituaries into encyclopedias Leo BirinskiLeo Birinski approx 1923 BornJune 8 1884Lysianka Kiev Governorate Russian Empire in present day Cherkasy Oblast Ukraine DiedOctober 23 1951 1951 10 23 aged 67 The Bronx New York City NY United StatesResting placePotter s Field Hart Island New York CityOther namesLeo GottesmannOccupation s Screenwriter Film director PlaywrightSpouseFelicia AschkenasParent s Hersch Hermann Gottesmann father Carna Birinska mother Contents 1 Variations in his name 2 Biography 3 Works 3 1 Theatre 3 2 Film 4 References 4 1 Books 4 2 Archives 5 External linksVariations in his name EditBorn Leo Gottesmann he was most commonly known as Leo Birinski the name he began to use after approximately 1908 Birinski was his mother s surname and Gottesmann his birth name was his father s surname Other recorded variations in spelling and form Leo G Birinski Leo Birinsky Lev G Birinski Lev Birinskij Lav Birinski Leo Birinszki Lev Birinszki and Leon Birinski Biography EditThe circumstances of Birinski s early life are unclear as different sources offer a variety of possibilities for his place and date of birth He was probably born on June 8 1884 in Lysianka Kiev Governorate Russian Empire in present day Ukraine He occasionally presented this information in official documents though it is impossible to confirm because the local birth records for Lysianka were not preserved His father Hersch Gottesmann was born in Borschiv in eastern Galicia and was a salesman he indicated Agent as his employment in registration forms His mother Carna born Berinska or Birinska was a tenant s daughter from Lysianka Birinski spent his childhood in Ukraine and Czernowitz the capital city of the Austro Hungarian province of Bukovina At the beginning of the 20th century either in 1901 or 1904 according to varying sources he moved to Vienna He worked in a bookshop turned to translating and started to write by himself During his time in Vienna he wrote three plays the tragedies Der Moloch The Moloch and Raskolnikoff after the novel Crime and Punishment by Dostoevsky and his most successful comedy or tragicomedy Narrentanz Dance of Fools written in 1912 In March 1920 a rumor of suicide caused by a case of mistaken identity with a man named Leon Gottesmann was spread in the local newspapers Although repeatedly discredited the report was included in several contemporary encyclopedias In April 1921 Birinski left Vienna and moved to Berlin nbsp One of the few known images of Birinski Break during the shooting of the motion picture Das Wachsfigurenkabinett Leo Birinski is on the right sitting on the white horse c 1923 In Germany Birinski appears to have married Jewish pianist Felicia Aschkenas who born around 1902 in Warsaw At this time he worked primarily for the film industry wrote many screenplays and together with Paul Leni directed the motion picture Das Wachsfigurenkabinett During his time in Germany he contributed to the screenplays of thirteen films including Tragedy of Love with Marlene Dietrich Variete by Ewald Andre Dupont and several pictures by Gennaro Righelli Birinski also wrote the stage play Der heilige Teufel Rasputin Its original German text was lost but a later English version still exists Around September 1927 Birinski left for the USA two years later his wife followed him They both identified themselves to the immigration officers by Nicaraguan passports Birinski even listed the city of Bluefields in Nicaragua as his birthplace He had no known ties to Nicaragua In the United States he continued his work as a screenwriter and director and worked on ten documented films His first American work was probably as the director of Das grosse Gluck the German version of A Ship Comes In from 1928 His other notable films of the period include Mata Hari with Greta Garbo Mamoulian s movie The Song of Songs with Marlene Dietrich and The Gay Desperado He again took on the role of film director with Flirtation in 1934 The last known picture by Birinski was the spy comedy The Lady Has Plans in 1942 An adaptation of this film for the radio series Lux Radio Theater was also created and broadcast in April 1943 on the CBS radio network with Rita Hayworth and William Powell in the leads Birinski also wrote several stage plays in the United States His play Nowhere Bound was presented on Broadway in January 1935 at the Imperial Theatre and The Day Will Come in September 1944 at the National Theatre In addition to these works a manuscript of a stage play The Holy Devil Rasputin by Birinski was found among the papers left by Herman Bernstein a journalist and writer who died in August 1935 This play was likely never performed or published The events of the last seven years of Birinski s life are largely unknown According to his death certificate Leo Birinski died on October 23 1951 at Lincoln Hospital in The Bronx New York City The certificate includes almost no information about the deceased It appears that Birinski died in poverty and alone He was buried at the Potter s Field at Hart Island in a mass grave plot 45 section 2 no 14 In 2009 Birinski s relatives living in Israel and the United States were found Works EditTheatre Edit nbsp Poster for world premiere of Moloch Neue Wiener Buhne Vienna January 21 1910 nbsp Poster for world premiere of Raskolnikoff Furstliches Hoftheater Gera April 9 1913 nbsp Poster for world premiere of Narrentanz Lessing Theater Berlin September 28 1912 nbsp Poster for Czech premiere of Raskolnikov Theatre Ty ja tr Prague December 11 2009 Der Moloch The Moloch tragedy in three acts 1910 Premiere January 21 1910 Neue Wiener Buhne Vienna Other productions in German Modernes Theater Berlin 1910 Deutsches Theater Cologne 1911 Volkstheater Munich season 1910 1911 Altes Stadt Theater Leipzig season 1910 1911 etc Translated into Czech Vincenc Cervinka 1910 title Moloch not produced published in 1924 Slovenian Etbin Kristan 1910 title Moloh production in Ljubljana 1910 Trieste 1912 Maribor 1925 Croatian August Harambasic 1911 title Moloh production in Zagreb 1911 Raskolnikoff aka Raskolnikow tragedy in three acts after Dostoevsky the first reference in 1910 published 1912 Play based on the novel Crime and Punishment Premiere April 9 1913 Furstliches Hoftheater Gera Other productions in German Residenz Theater Berlin 1917 Wiener Kammerspiele Vienna 1917 Translated into Croatian Joza Ivakic 1916 title Raskoljnikov production in Osijek 1916 Slovenian Silvester Skerl 1922 title Raskolnikov production in Maribor 1922 Czech Katerina Bohadlova 2007 title Raskolnikov produced by theatre Ty ja tr in Prague in 2009 as stage reading in 2007 Narrentanz The Dance of Fools tragicomedy in four acts 1912 Premiere September 28 1912 Lessing Theater Berlin Global premiere at the same time on September 28 1912 Neues Deutsches Theater Prague Neue Wiener Buhne Vienna Schauspielhaus Munich Schauspielhaus Dresden Schauspielhaus Cologne Stadttheater Konigsberg now Kaliningrad Schauspielhaus Leipzig Neues Theater Frankfurt and Deutsches Theater Hannover Other productions in German about 40 productions in various towns through the whole German language area On November 13 1912 it was produced even at Irving Place German Theatre in New York City 1 Reversal translation from Czech into German Jiri Vrba and Stephan Stroux 1969 title Mummenschanz Premiere September 5 1971 Volkstheater Vienna Translated into Czech Vincenc Cervinka 1912 title Mumraj production in National Theatre Prague 1912 National Theatre Brno 1912 at a former house amateur theatre Marysa Prague 1976 The Drama Club Prague 1991 The Vinohrady Theatre Prague 2009 The Drama Club Prague 2017 etc Polish Jaroslaw Czeslaw Pieniazek 1913 title Taniec czynownikow production in Lviv Teatr miejski City Theatre 1913 Krakow 1913 and 1920 Poznan 1913 Warsaw 1915 Lodz 1915 Lublin 1915 Plock 1915 Vilnius 1922 Slovenian Anton Melik 1913 title Vrtoglavci production in Ljubljana 1913 Nova Gorica 1987 Hungarian Ferenc Herczeg 1913 title Bolondok tanca production in Budapest 1913 Miklos Gyorffy 1994 title Bolondok tanca production in Szeged 1994 Marosvasarhely 1995 Budapest 1998 Pecs 2009 An unknown translator 2002 title Maskarade production in Budapest 2002 Danish Carl Behrens 1913 title Narredans production in Copenhagen 1913 Dutch Herman Heijermans 1913 title Narrendans production in Amsterdam 1914 French Maurice Remon 1914 title La Danse des fous production in Paris 1914 Macedonian Vladimir Milcin 1980 title Brkotnica Brkotnica production in Skopje 1980 Croatian Tomislav Lipljin 1982 title Maskerada production in Varazdin 1982 Serbian Vida Ognjenovic 1988 title Luda igra Luda igra production in Novi Sad 1988 Slovak Martin Porubjak 1991 title Chaos production in Bratislava 1991 Russian Oleg Malevych and Viktoria Kamenskaya 2004 title Horovod masok Khorovod masok in Baltiyskiye sezony no 10 2004 Saint Petersburg Produced as one time diploma performance at State Theater Institute in Yaroslavl June 2010 There are mentioned translations into English and Japanese too but they are not credited Nur Ruhe farce in three acts by Johann Nestroy adapted for modern stage by Leo Birinski published 1913 Premiere January 5 1914 Deutsches Volkstheater Vienna Der heilige Teufel Rasputin play written before 1927 Not published and not produced till this time Its German text was not found The Holy Devil Rasputin play in three acts written before 1935 English version of the older German play Not published and not produced till this time Typescript of its text was found in Herman Bernstein papers Nowhere Bound play in three acts 1935 Premiere January 22 1935 Imperial Theatre New York City Director Archimedes H van Buren The Day Will Come play in three acts 1944 Premiere September 7 1944 National Theatre New York City Director Lee Elmore nbsp Mumraj Narrentanz in The Vinohrady Theatre Prague 2009 nbsp Mumraj Narrentanz in The Vinohrady Theatre Prague 2009 nbsp Raskolnikov in theatre Ty ja tr Prague 2009 nbsp Raskolnikov in theatre Ty ja tr Prague 2009 nbsp Raskolnikov in theatre Ty ja tr Prague 2009 Film Edit Tragedy of Love screenplay Germany 1923 Director Joe May starring Emil Jannings Mia May Charlotte Ander Marlene Dietrich Movie studio May Film Waxworks second director and producer Germany 1924 The main director Paul Leni starring Wilhelm Dieterle Emil Jannings Werner Krauss Conrad Veidt Olga Belajeff Movie studio Neptun Film AG Love s Finale screenplay Germany 1925 Director Felix Basch starring Lucy Doraine Movie studio Lucy Doraine Film GmbH Variety screenplay Germany 1925 Director Ewald Andre Dupont starring Emil Jannings Maly Delschaft Lya de Putti Warwick Ward Georg John Kurt Gerron Georg Baselt Enrico Rastelli Movie studio Universum Film AG UFA Der Bastard screenplay Germany 1925 Director Gennaro Righelli Movie studio Phoebus Film Der Mann aus dem Jenseits screenplay Germany 1925 Director Manfred Noa starring Paul Wegener Hans Albers Olga Tschechowa Movie studio Gloria Film GmbH The Prince and the Dancer screenplay Germany 1926 Director Richard Eichberg starring Hans Albers Lucy Doraine Adolphe Engers Willy Fritsch Fritz Kampers Hermann Picha Movie studio Richard Eichberg Film The Circus of Life screenplay Germany 1926 Director Guido Parish as Schamberg and Mario Bonnard starring Marcella Albani Fritz Kampers Henry Bender Eugen Burg Wilhelm Dieterle Hermann Picha Movie studio Greenbaum Film GmbH Winnetou not realised screenplay Germany 1926 Scheduled Director Gennaro Righelli scheduled star Wilhelm Dieterle Scheduled movie studio Universum Film AG UFA The Mistress screenplay Germany 1927 Director Robert Wiene starring Harry Liedtke Eugen Burg Hedwig Pauly Winterstein Movie studio Pan Europa Film GmbH Forbidden Love screenplay Germany 1927 Director Friedrich Feher starring Magda Sonja Evi Eva Paul Otto Fritz Kampers Movie studio Deitz amp Comp GmbH National Film AG Marie s Soldier screenplay Germany 1927 Director Erich Schonfelder starring Xenia Desni Harry Liedtke Grit Haid Hilde Maroff Margarete Kupfer Julia Serda Siegfried Arno Hans Albers Hermann Picha Movie studio Eichberg Film GmbH The Champion of the World 1927 film screenplay Germany 1927 Director Gennaro Righelli starring Xenia Desni Olga Tschechowa Paul Graetz Fritz Kampers Movie studio Greenbaum Film GmbH The Vice of Humanity screenplay Germany 1927 Director Rudolf Meinert starring Asta Nielsen Werner Krauss Alfred Abel Charles Willy Kayser Trude Hesterberg Ekkehard Arendt Movie studio International Film AG IFA Mata Hari screenplay Germany 1927 Director Friedrich Feher starring Magda Sonja Wolfgang Zilzer Fritz Kortner Mathias Wieman Alexander Murski Movie studio National Film AG Das grosse Gluck Director USA probably 1929 starring Rudolph Schildkraut Louise Dresser Fritz Feld Movie studio De Mille Pictures Corp A William K Howard Production A recorded German dialogue version of the silent American movie A Ship Comes In 1928 it is not clear from available materials if this was a dubbed version or a remake of the silent original Love and the Devil story USA 1929 Director Alexander Korda starring Milton Sills Maria Corda Ben Bard Movie studio First National Pictures The Bargain in the Kremlin not realised screenplay USA 1929 Scheduled Director Paul Leni scheduled star Joseph Schildkraut Black Eagles not realised screenplay USA 1929 Scheduled director Lothar Mendes scheduled stars Fay Wray Gary Cooper William Powell Queen Kelly one version of screenplay USA 1929 Realised after another screenplay Olympia screenplay USA 1930 Director Jacques Feyder starring Nora Gregor Theo Shall Julia Serda Karl Etlinger Arnold Korff Movie studio Metro Goldwyn Mayer The German version of the movie His Glorious Night by Lionel Barrymore 1929 Murders in the Rue Morgue one version of screenplay USA 1931 Realised after another screenplay Mata Hari screenplay USA 1931 Director George Fitzmaurice starring Greta Garbo Ramon Novarro Lionel Barrymore Lewis Stone Karen Morley Movie studio Metro Goldwyn Mayer Loew s Inc George Fitzmaurice Production Distribution Co Cheaters at Play contributing to screenplay USA 1932 Director Hamilton MacFadden Movie studio Fox Film Corporation The Song of Songs screenplay USA 1933 Director Rouben Mamoulian starring Marlene Dietrich Brian Aherne Lionel Atwill Alison Skipworth Hardie Albright Movie studio Paramount Pictures Inc Rouben Mamoulian Production Distribution Co Stamboul Quest story and contributing to screenplay USA 1934 Director Sam Wood starring Myrna Loy George Brent Lionel Atwill C Henry Gordon Mischa Auer Movie studio Loew s Inc A Sam Wood Production Distribution Co Flirtation aka Mating Time Director and probably screenplay USA 1934 Starring Jeanette Loff Ben Alexander Emma Dunn Franklin Pangborn William Pawley Movie studio Salient Pictures Corp Nana contributing to story USA 1934 Director Dorothy Arzner starring Anna Sten Movie studio Samuel Goldwyn Company United Artists Corp Tornado not realised story USA 1935 Scheduled screenwriter Reginald Berkeley scheduled film producer Erich Pommer The Gay Desperado story USA 1936 Director Rouben Mamoulian starring Nino Martini Ida Lupino Leo Carrillo Harold Huber Stanley Fields Mischa Auer Movie studio Pickford Lasky Productions Inc Rouben Mamoulian Production Distribution Co United Artists Corp Mademoiselle Docteur screenplay France 1936 Director Georg Wilhelm Pabst starring Dita Parlo Pierre Blanchar Pierre Fresnay Roger Karl Viviane Romance Jean Louis Barrault Gaston Modot Movie studio Film Trocadero The French remake of the movie Stamboul Quest I Gave My Wife to the King not realised story USA 1936 Banned by MPPDA according to Hays Code Movie should concern about the affair of former king Edward VIII and Mrs Wallis Simpson Full Confession story USA 1939 Director John Farrow starring Victor McLaglen Sally Eilers Joseph Calleia Barry Fitzgerald Elisabeth Risdon Movie studio RKO Radio Pictures Inc Whitechapel not realised screenplay USA 1939 Scheduled star Robert Montgomery Scheduled movie studio Metro Goldwyn Mayer Palace of Thousand Lies not realised story USA 1942 Scheduled star Claudette Colbert Scheduled movie studio Paramount Pictures Inc The story was used for the following movie The Lady Has Plans story USA 1942 Director Sidney Lanfield starring Paulette Goddard Ray Milland Roland Young Albert Dekker Margaret Hayes Cecil Kellaway Genia Nikolaieva Movie studio Paramount Pictures Inc References EditThis article is partially based on a translation from the article in Czech Wikipedia The Fool s Game Acted PDF The New York Times 14 November 1912 p 11 Retrieved 2011 08 01 Books Edit Bock Hans Michael Ed CineGraph Lexikon zum deutschsprachigen Film edition text kritik Munich 50 Lieferung March 2011 ISBN 978 3 86916 130 3 Enciclopedia dello spettacolo Casa editrice Le Maschere 2nd volume Rome 1954 Wininger Salomon Grosse Judische National Biographie 2nd volume Cernăuti 1925 1936 Gevinson Alan ed American Film Institute Catalog Within Our Gates Ethnicity in American Feature Films 1911 1960 University of California Press Berkeley Los Angeles and London 1997 ISBN 0 520 20964 8 Doyle Billy H The Ultimate Directory of Film Technicians Scarecrow Press Lanham Maryland and Folkestone 1999 ISBN 0 8108 3546 0 Hubl Dusan Lev Birinskij zivotopisny mumraj Praha 2004 1st band 2008 2nd band 2010 Addenda Archives Edit Wiener Stadt und Landesarchiv Vienna Austria police registrations Municipal Archives of New York City resting place External links Edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Leo Birinski Leo Birinski at IMDb Leo Birinski at the Internet Broadway Database nbsp Herman Bernstein Papers YIVO Institute Typescript of The Holy Devil Rasputin Series VI subseries 17 box 57 no 948 Ancestry com Genealogical web KinoTV by Unicorn Media European Movie Database in German Amateur Theatre Esence Searching for Birinski in Czech Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Leo Birinski amp oldid 1169975310, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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