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Wikipedia

Frozen (franchise)

Frozen is a Disney media franchise started by the 2013 American animated feature film Frozen, which was directed by Chris Buck and Jennifer Lee, screenplay by Lee and produced by Peter Del Vecho, music score by Christophe Beck, and songs written by Robert Lopez and Kristen Anderson-Lopez. John Lasseter, then-chief creative officer of Walt Disney Animation Studios, served as the film's executive producer. The original film was inspired by Hans Christian Andersen's fairy tale, "The Snow Queen".

Frozen
Created by
Original workFrozen (2013)
OwnerDisney Enterprises, Inc.
Years2013–present
Print publications
Book(s)
List of books
  • The Art of Frozen
  • Frozen: The Essential Guide
  • Frozen – Little Golden Book
  • Frozen – Big Golden Book
  • Frozen – The Junior Novelization
  • Frozen – Special Edition Junior Novelization
  • Frozen: A Sister More Like Me
  • Frozen: A Tale of Two Sisters
  • Frozen: Big Snowman, Little Snowman
  • Frozen: Anna's Best Friends
  • Frozen: The Christmas Party
  • Frozen: Anna's Icy Adventure
  • A Frozen Heart
  • Anna & Elsa: All Hail the Queen
  • Anna & Elsa: Memory and Magic
  • Anna & Elsa: A Warm Welcome
  • Anna & Elsa: The Great Ice Engine
  • Anna & Elsa: The Polar Bear Piper
  • Anna & Elsa: The Arendelle Cup
  • Anna & Elsa: The Secret Admirer
  • Anna & Elsa: Return to the Ice Palace
  • Anna & Elsa: Anna Takes Charge
ComicsFrozen – Graphic Novel
Films and television
Film(s)
Short film(s)
Television series
Theatrical presentations
Play(s)Frozen – A Musical Spectacular (2016)
Musical(s)Frozen – Live at the Hyperion (2016)
Frozen (2018)
Games
Video game(s)
List of video games
Audio
Radio program(s)Frozen Radio (2014)
Soundtrack(s)

"Making Today a Perfect Day" (2015)

Original music
Miscellaneous
Toy(s)Disney Tsum Tsum*
Theme park attraction(s)
Ice showsDisney on Ice: Frozen
Brand extensionFrozen Northern Lights
Official website
Official website
* Work where this franchise's characters or settings appeared as part of a crossover, or has characters based on those from this franchise.

Since the film's release in November 2013, the franchise has expanded very rapidly. To date, the franchise includes various Disney theme park attractions, merchandise, video games, books, a Disney on Ice show, a Broadway stage musical and two short animated films. Disney has also released Frozen II, and a new book series. In November 2014, TheStreet.com explained that "Frozen is no longer a movie, it's a global brand, a larger than life franchise built around products, theme parks and sequels that could last into the next century". Boxoffice chief analyst Phil Contrino was quoted as saying "it's become massive".[1] In 2023, on the tenth anniversary of the film's release, Disney CEO Bob Iger told USA Today: "It goes without saying that Frozen is probably one of our most successful franchises ever".[2]

History edit

Frozen was released in 2013 and was inspired by the Hans Christian Andersen fairy tale "The Snow Queen".[3] The film earned two Academy Awards in 2014 (best animated feature and original song) and took in $1.28 billion globally and sold 4.1 million soundtracks by June 2016.[4] The soundtrack has also been streamed over 51 million times since its release in 2013.

On March 12, 2015, at Disney's annual meeting of shareholders officially announced a full-length sequel was in development at Disney Studios.[5] The Frozen Fever short film was released with Disney's full-length live-action Cinderella in 2015.[4] With the success of the movie, Disney began work on three musical adaptations, for Disney California Adventure, Broadway and Disney Cruise Line, with the first starting in May 2016.[6]

In June 2016, Disney announced a franchise extension called Frozen Northern Lights. This brand extension includes books, animated shorts and a TV special.[4]

Theatrical films edit

Frozen (2013) edit

The 2013 animated film Frozen was released to critical acclaim and commercial success, sparking interest in related media to expand the Frozen universe. By June 2014, the film's reliance on Norway for visual inspiration had resulted in a significant increase in tourism in that country, with a 37% increase in tourists from the United States in the first quarter of 2014 (in comparison to the previous year's first quarter).[7][8] Tour operators (including Adventures by Disney) responded by adding more Norway tours.[7]

When asked about future sequels, Del Vecho explained in March that Buck, Lee and he "work very, very well together, so I believe we will be developing a new project. But I don't know what that is right now."[9] In late April, Walt Disney Studios chairman Alan F. Horn said that "we haven't really talked about a sequel" because the studio's current priority is the planned Broadway musical, which will require "four or five" additional songs to be written by Lopez and Anderson-Lopez.[10][11] When asked in May about a sequel during an interview with CNBC's David Faber, Disney chairman and CEO Bob Iger said that Disney would not "mandate a sequel" or "force storytelling", because to do so would risk creating something not as good as the first film.[12] In the same interview, Iger also expressed the hope that the Frozen franchise "is something that is kind of forever for the company" similar to The Lion King."[12] In June, Lee confirmed that chief creative officer John Lasseter had expressly granted her and Buck the freedom to explore whatever they were "passionate about": "We don't know what it is yet ... We're actually going to start from scratch. It’ll be something completely brand new."[13]

On August 5, 2014, Variety reported that Lee had selected her next project: a screenplay adaptation of Madeleine L'Engle's 1962 novel A Wrinkle in Time, for which Disney already holds the film adaptation rights.[14] However, Lee will continue to participate in Disney Animation's development process (i.e. giving notes on other projects, the same process by which she became involved with Frozen in the first place).[14]

On November 28, 2014, in an interview with The Daily Telegraph, when asked about the possibilities of a Frozen sequel and a stage show, Idina Menzel mentioned "they're all in the works." She also talked about her involvement in these projects: "Ah, yeah sure... Not the stage show – I don't know what will happen with that – but the movie hopefully. We’ll see. I'm just going along for the ride."[15][16][17] However, on December 1, when the subject came up again during an interview on the Today show on the NBC network, Menzel said, "You know, I have no idea. I just assumed that because it's so successful that's what they're up to!"[18][19][20]

In a March 2015 interview with BuzzFeed about Frozen Fever, the directors addressed and refuted the recurring rumors about a possible feature-length sequel.[21] Buck joked about how whenever they saw such rumors, he and Lee would ask each other, "Are we?"[21] Around the same time, Lasseter reiterated to Variety his philosophy as to sequels (while discussing Toy Story 4): "We do not do any sequel because we want to print money[.] We do it because each of these films was created by a group of filmmakers, and to my mind, they are the owners of that intellectual property. So we look at it with the simple question: Is there another story we can tell in this world? And that desire has to come from the filmmaker group. Sometimes, the answer is an obvious yes. And sometimes it's, 'I love the characters and I love the world, but I don't have an idea yet.' And sometimes it's just, 'that movie is a great movie,' and the filmmaker wants to move on and do something else. And that's fine, too."[22]

Frozen tells the story of Anna and Elsa (2 princess sisters). Elsa possesses magical ice powers and while the 2 are close at birth they grow isolated when Elsa accidentally hurts Anna. Years later, Elsa's powers become exposed when she freezes the kingdom and she leaves Arendelle. Anna goes after her sister and along with Kristoff (an ice harvester), Olaf (a snowman) and Sven (Kristoff's best friend) she sets out to free her kingdom and reunite with Elsa.

Frozen II (2019) edit

On March 12, 2015, at Disney's annual meeting of shareholders in San Francisco, Iger, Lasseter, and actor Josh Gad (the voice of Olaf) officially announced that Frozen 2 was in development at Disney, with Buck and Lee returning as directors and Del Vecho returning as producer.[5][23] Lasseter explained that at Disney Animation, "as with Pixar, when we do a sequel, it is because the filmmakers who created the original have created an idea that is so good that it's worthy of these characters."[23] In the case of Frozen, the directors had "come up with a great idea for a sequel and you will be hearing a lot more about it, and we're taking you back to Arendelle."[23] According to the Los Angeles Times, there was "considerable internal debate" at Disney over whether to proceed with a Frozen sequel at Disney Animation, but the unprecedented success of the first film apparently swayed Disney executives towards making a sequel.[24] A month later, Buck disclosed during a visit to Australia that the directors already had an idea for the sequel's ending, but they are still working on the story that will eventually culminate in that ending.[25][26] He acknowledged their awareness of the challenge they have undertaken: "How do we live up to the phenomenon of the first one? There's a lot of pressure. And we'll put that on ourselves too; we'll be very demanding about how good this one has to be."[25]

In November 2015, Del Vecho, while visiting Duke University as the parent of a first-year Duke student, explained in an interview published in the Duke student newspaper that his days are currently divided between two things: "handling the Frozen franchise" and "working up ideas for the development of Frozen 2" with the directors.[27] When asked what to expect from the sequel, Del Vecho stated: "We're excited by the ideas we have, but it's too early to talk about them. We wouldn't be making a sequel if we felt that we didn't have a story to tell that was equal to or greater than the original."[27]

In March 2016, Kristen Bell, the voice of Anna, was asked if she had started recording for the Frozen sequel while doing promotional interviews for The Boss.[28] She replied: "Not yet. We're just about to. They’ve just written it and they're still doing tweaks, but I think we should be recording this month. The story is great, and they exude quality .... It took them a while because they wanted to figure out what story they needed to tell and what would be important and engaging and I think they found it."[28] In September, Bell explained in another interview that her earlier comments were mistaken, and she had not yet recorded lines for the sequel because Disney Animation was "still putting the finishing touches on the script," but in the meantime, she had already recorded lines and songs for other Frozen-related projects, like Olaf's Frozen Adventure.[29]

In April 2017, it was announced that the sequel would be released on November 27, 2019.[30]

In August 2017, it was announced that Frozen II would be released on Disney+ alongside Toy Story 4 and The Lion King.[31]

In March 2018, Anderson-Lopez in an interview about Broadway's Frozen, for which she and her husband wrote the new featured songs, confirmed that they had already recorded a song for the sequel with Bell, the voice of Anna.[32]

In July 2018, it was announced that Evan Rachel Wood and Sterling K. Brown had entered talks to join the cast in undisclosed roles.[33] In August 2018, Allison Schroeder, the screenwriter of Hidden Figures and most recently, Disney's Christopher Robin was hired to assist screenwriting duties with Jennifer Lee after Lee assumed the role of chief creative officer of Disney Animation, succeeding Lasseter.[34]

On November 1, 2018, Variety reported that Disney advanced five days the premiere of the film, which was initially scheduled for November 27, 2019 and now would be released on November 22, 2019.[35] The teaser trailer was released on February 13, 2019.

Untitled third Frozen film (2026) edit

On February 8, 2023, Disney CEO Bob Iger announced that the franchise would continue as he announced Frozen III was in the works.[36] The sequel is set for release in 2026.[37]

Untitled fourth Frozen film (TBA) edit

Months later on November 16, 2023, during the opening ceremonies of World of Frozen at Hong Kong Disneyland, Bob Iger announced that Frozen IV was also being developed.[38]

Cast and characters edit

List indicator(s)

This section includes characters who will appear or have appeared in the franchise.

  • An empty, dark grey cell indicates the character was not in the film, or that the character's official presence has not yet been confirmed.
  •  A indicates an appearance through archival footage or audio.
  •  U indicates an uncredited appearance.
  •  Y indicates a younger version of the character.
  •  O indicates an appearance in the original cast on Broadway.
  •  R indicates an appearance as a replacement cast member on Broadway.
Characters Feature films Short films Television specials Stage musicals Short series
Frozen Frozen II Frozen Fever Once Upon a Snowman Olaf's Frozen Adventure LEGO Frozen Northern Lights Broadway First National Tour[39] West End[40] At Home with Olaf Olaf Presents
Anna Kristen Bell Kristen Bell Kristen BellA Kristen Bell Patti MurinO Caroline Innerbichler Stephanie McKeon
Livvy StudenrauchY Livvy StudenrauchAY McKenzie KurtzR
Katie LopezY Hadley GannawayY Livvy StudenrauchAY Audrey BennettOY Stella R. CobbY
Agatha Lee MonnY Mattea ConfortiOY Arwen Monzon-SandersY
Elsa Idina Menzel Idina Menzel Idina MenzelA Idina Menzel Idina Menzel Caissie LevyO Caroline Bowman Samantha Barks
Eva BellaY Eva BellaAY Ciara RenéeR
Spencer Lacey GanusY Mattea ConfortiY Eva BellaAY Eva BellaY Brooklyn NelsonOY Alyssa KimY
Ayla SchwartzOY Jaiden KleinY
Kristoff Jonathan Groff Jonathan Groff Jonathan GroffA Jonathan Groff Jelani AlladinO Mason Reeves Obioma Ugoala
Tyree BrownY Noah J. RickettsR
Olaf Josh Gad Greg HildrethO F. Michael Haynie Craig Gallivan Josh Gad
Ryann RedmondR
Sven Frank WelkerU Jonathan Groff Animal sounds only Frank Welker Animal sounds only Jonathan Groff Andrew Pirozzi Collin Baja Ashley Birchall Frank Welker
Adam Jepsen Evan Strand Mikayla Jade
Hans Santino Fontana Santino FontanaA Santino Fontana John RiddleO Austin Colby Oliver Ormson
Joe CarrollR
Ryan McCartanR
Marshmallow Paul Briggs Paul Briggs
Oaken Chris Williams Silent cameo Chris Williams Kevin Del AguilaO Michael Milkanin Jak Skelly
King Agnarr Maurice LaMarche Alfred Molina Silent cameo James Brown IIIO Kyle Lamar Mitchell Gabriel Mokake
Jackson SteinY Tyrone RobinsonR
Queen Iduna Jennifer Lee Aurora[a] Ann SandersO Marina Kondo Jacqui Sanchez
Evan Rachel Wood
Delaney Rose SteinY
Duke of Weselton Alan Tudyk Alan TudykA Robert CreightonO Jeremy Morse Richard Frame
Grand Pabbie Ciarán Hinds Timothy HughesO Tyler Jiminez Joshua St. Clair
Harris M. TurnerR
Bulda Maia Wilson Olivia PhillipO Brit West Emily Mae
Tracee BeazerR
Lieutenant Mattias Sterling K. Brown
Yelana Martha Plimpton
Honeymaren Rachel Matthews
Ryder Jason Ritter
King Runeard Jeremy Sisto
  1. ^ Aurora's character is referred to as The Voice.

Crew edit

Role Films Short films TV specials
Frozen Frozen II Frozen Fever Once Upon a Snowman Olaf's Frozen Adventure LEGO Frozen Northern Lights
Director(s) Chris Buck and Jennifer Lee Trent Corry and Dan Abraham[41] Kevin Deters and Stevie Wermers
Producer(s) Peter Del Vecho Peter Del Vecho and Aimee Scribner Peter Del Vecho and Nicole Hearon Roy Conli
Executive producer John Lasseter Byron Howard John Lasseter Jennifer Lee
Story by Chris Buck, Jennifer Lee and Shane Morris Chris Buck, Jennifer Lee, Marc E. Smith, Kristen Anderson-Lopez and Robert Lopez Chris Buck, Jennifer Lee and Marc E. Smith Trent Corry and Dan Abraham[42] Jac Schaeffer
Screenwriter(s) Jennifer Lee
Songwriters Robert Lopez (music and lyrics)
Kristen Anderson-Lopez (music and lyrics)
TBA Elyssa Samsel and Kate Anderson
Composer Christophe Beck Christophe Beck and Jeff Morrow
Editor Jeff Draheim Jeremy Milton and Jesse Averna

Video games edit

A video game titled Frozen: Olaf's Quest was released on November 19, 2013, for Nintendo DS and Nintendo 3DS.[43] Developed by 1st Playable Productions and published by GameMill Entertainment,[44] it takes place after the events of the film. In the game, Olaf must use his unique snowman abilities in order to stay in one piece throughout 60 levels.[43]

Anna and Elsa were released as figurines in the Frozen toy box pack for the toy-based video game Disney Infinity on November 26, 2013,[45][46] and both figures were released separately on March 11, 2014.[47][48]

Additionally, Disney Mobile released a match-three game titled Frozen: Free Fall for Android, iOS, Windows Phone, and PlayStation 4 platforms. It takes place in the kingdom of Arendelle and closely follows the original story of the film, in which players can team up with Anna, Elsa, Kristoff, Hans, Olaf, Pabbie, and Sven to match puzzles with the help of each character's special power-ups.[49][50]

Six mini-games can be played on the Disney website.[51] Sony released a limited-edition Frozen-themed PlayStation 4 console in Japan at the time the film was released into the Japanese home video market.[52]

In 2014, Frozen was co-branded with another Disney property – children's massively multiplayer online role-playing game Club Penguin, which became Frozen-themed for a period of time leading up to the Christmas season; the Frozen Party lasted from August 21 to September 3, 2014.[53]

In 2015, Frozen Free Fall: Snowball Fight was released on PlayStation 4, PlayStation 3, Xbox One, Xbox 360, and Steam.[54]

In the world builder game Disney Magic Kingdoms, during a limited time 2016 Event focused on Frozen were included Anna, Elsa, Olaf, Kristoff, Sven, and Hans as playable characters, along with some attractions based on locations of the film.[55] In another limited time 2019 Event focused on Frozen II, were included Ryder, Honeymaren, and Fire Spirit as playable characters, along with some attractions based on locations of the sequel.[56] The game also features optional costumes for the characters based on their clothes from the films and shorts from the franchise.

A world based on Frozen, "Arendelle" appears in the 2019 crossover video game Kingdom Hearts III, with the cast of the film reprising their voice roles.[57][58]

Additionally, Elsa, Anna, Kristoff, and Olaf are all playable heroes in the mobile game Disney Heroes: Battle Mode. Sven also appears in Kristoff's green skill.

Anna, Elsa, and Kristoff are present in their Frozen II designs in the video game Disney Dreamlight Valley, where the player meets them during the progress of the story.

Board games edit

At least 24 board games have been released in conjunction with the Frozen films. The games include special editions of classic games including Monopoly, Don't Break the Ice, Candy Land, Chutes and Ladders, Labyrinth, and Yahtzee.[59]

Television edit

The first Frozen film played a factor in the fourth season of Once Upon a Time, a series produced by Disney-owned ABC Studios. The conclusion of the show's third season finale, "There's No Place Like Home", revealed a new storyline that would incorporate elements from Frozen, centering on the arrival of Elsa, after the urn that contained her was accidentally thrust into a time-traveling portal from the fairytale world to present-day Storybrooke, Maine. The series' creators and showrunners, Edward Kitsis and Adam Horowitz, later explained that Disney had not asked them to do a crossover.[60][61] Rather, they fell in love with Frozen when it premiered, saw it three more times, then developed a story treatment in February 2014 and successfully pitched it to ABC Studios, the ABC network, and the Disney brand management.[60][61][62] The producers shared that "their writers' room was "basically a 'Frozen' appreciation room" and they would be "completely honored" if the original film's stars wanted to reprise their roles.[63][64] Horowitz further said that they were not going to "redo" the film: "We're very aware of what we think makes this character from 'Frozen' so special and we want to honor that and make sure that what we do is in the universe of [what] everyone fell in love with this past year."[63]

Georgina Haig, Elizabeth Lail, and Scott Michael Foster respectively portrayed Elsa, Anna, and Kristoff in Once Upon a Time.[65][66][67] Other Frozen characters in the series included Hans, portrayed by Tyler Jacob Moore,[68] and Pabbie, voiced by John Rhys-Davies.[69] The show's fourth season depicted a storyline taking place two years after the original film's events.[70] The story arc concluded after the season's twelfth episode, "Heroes and Villains".[71] The Frozen characters and locations were then occasionally referenced in subsequent seasons.[72]

A one-hour special titled The Story of Frozen: Making a Disney Animated Classic aired on September 2, 2014, on ABC. It featured interviews with some of the cast and the creative team of the film, footage from Norway that inspired the look of Frozen, announcements of what is next for the franchise, and a preview of Anna, Elsa, and Kristoff's appearance in Once Upon a Time. The special also included a sneak peek of Walt Disney Animation Studios' Big Hero 6.[73][74][75]

Olaf made an appearance in an episode of Sofia the First titled "The Secret Library: Olaf and the Tale of Miss Nettle", premiered February 15, 2016 on Disney Channel and Disney Junior, where he is once again voiced by Josh Gad.[76]

Arendelle Castle Yule Log, an animated yule log television program, was released to Disney+ in mid-December 2019. The program, which lasts about 3 hours, features a yule log burning in Arendelle Castle's fireplace while Kristoff, Olaf and Sven make appearances.[77] An updated version was released in December 2020.[78]

Short films edit

Frozen Fever (2015) edit

Frozen Fever is a short sequel that was released in early 2015. The short film was teased during The Story of Frozen: Making a Disney Animated Classic by Lasseter.[79] Lee and Buck returned as directors and Del Vecho and Aimee Scribner as producers of the short, featuring a new song by Lopez and Anderson-Lopez. The short involves Elsa and Kristoff throwing a birthday party for Anna, but Elsa's icy powers put the party at risk.[80][81][82][83] Frozen Fever debuted in theaters with Disney's Cinderella on March 13, 2015.[84][85] The short film was released on the Walt Disney Animation Studios Short Films Collection DVD/Blu-ray Combo Pack on August 18, 2015.[86] It was also included on the DVD, Blu-ray, and digital HD releases of Cinderella on September 15, 2015.[87]

Myth: A Frozen Tale (2019) edit

Myth: A Frozen Tale is a virtual reality short directed by Jeff Gipson, first debuted alongside Frozen II.[88] Evan Rachel Wood portrays an Arendelle mother narrating a story of the four elementals. The VR short was released for the Oculus Quest on June 11, 2020,[89] while a "flat" version was released to Disney+ on February 26, 2021.[90]

Once Upon a Snowman (2020) edit

The short film Once Upon a Snowman was released exclusively on Disney+ on October 23, 2020, featuring the voice of Josh Gad as Olaf. The short details Olaf's origin from the moment he was created by Elsa during "Let It Go", to his first meeting with Anna, Kristoff and Sven in the original film.[91]

TV special edit

Olaf's Frozen Adventure (2017) edit

A Frozen holiday special Olaf's Frozen Adventure premiered in 2017. It is directed by Kevin Deters and Stevie Wermers-Skelton (Prep & Landing, Prep & Landing: Operation: Secret Santa), and is produced by Roy Conli (Tangled, Big Hero 6).[92] Teased during the airing The Making of Frozen: Return to Arendelle, the 21-minute special received a limited time[93] theatrical release, premiering in theaters with Pixar's Coco on November 22, 2017, and made its television debut on ABC on December 14 the same year.[94] The DVD/Blu-ray for the short film was released in the US and Canada on November 13, 2018.[95]

Short series edit

At Home with Olaf (2020) edit

Disney released a series of short clips centered entirely around Olaf on their YouTube and Twitter pages on April 6, 2020. The shorts feature Josh Gad reprising his role as Olaf, and were animated by Hyrum Osmond and a few other animators, from their homes.[96] These shorts were made during the COVID-19 pandemic.[97] The series ended on May 13 of that year with a special musical montage short entitled I Am with You. The latter contains clips from other Disney animated films, such as Dumbo, Cinderella, Beauty and the Beast, Hercules, Wreck-It Ralph, the original Frozen, and more.[98] 21 shorts were released in total.

Olaf Presents (2021) edit

Olaf Presents was released on Disney+ on November 12, 2021, to coincide with Disney+ Day. The series of shorts center on Olaf narrating Disney stories "as only he can".[99] The series is inspired by a scene in Frozen II in which Olaf recapped the entirety of the first film in 90 seconds. The five recapped films in the series are The Little Mermaid, Aladdin, The Lion King, Tangled and Moana.[100]

Docuseries edit

Into the Unknown: Making Frozen II (2020) edit

A documentary series about the making of Frozen II was launched on Disney+, entitled Into the Unknown: Making Frozen II,[101] starting on June 26, 2020.[102] Throughout six episodes, the series follows the production crew and voice cast of Frozen II in the film's final year of development. It was directed by Megan Harding, and produced by Lincoln Square Productions. Harding aimed to represent the production process honestly and the crew filmed for 115 days.

Music edit

The Frozen franchise contains many songs which have achieved a level of independent success outside the context of the films they were featured in. These include:

Frozen (2013) edit

Frozen Fever (2015) edit

Olaf's Frozen Adventure (2017) edit

Frozen: The Broadway Musical (2018) edit

Frozen II (2019) edit

At Home with Olaf (2020) edit

  • "I Am With You"

The Frozen soundtrack was also very successful becoming the best-selling album of 2014 with over 10 million copies sold and "Let It Go", becoming the fifth best-selling single of 2014. A radio program titled Frozen Radio is another format used to provide Frozen and other Disney songs to listeners. Additionally, a song titled "The Making of Frozen" was written as a featurette for the DVD/Blu-ray release of Frozen.

In addition to the songs from the film, the Broadway stage production added 11 songs and 3 reprises, including a "Let It Go" reprise as the finale. In 2019, for the North American tour, a new song "I Can't Lose You" was added to replace "For The First Time in Forever (reprise)". This change was then implemented to the Broadway production beginning February 18, 2020.

Live shows edit

With the success of the movie, Disney began work on three musical adaptations, as an attraction at the Hyperion Theater in Disney California Adventure, for Broadway and Disney Cruise Line.[6]

Disney on Ice edit

Disney on Ice: Frozen
CompanyIce Follies And Holiday on Ice, Inc.
as Disney on Ice
Genrefantasy
Show typeice skating show
Date of premiereSeptember 4, 2014 (2014-09-04)
Locationtouring
Creative team
choreographersCindy Stuart
Benjamin Agosto[103]
principal skaters
producerNicole Feld[104]

On May 20, 2014, it was reported that Feld Entertainment's Disney on Ice was planning an ice skating show based on Frozen with assistance from the film's producers and directors, and that the show would start touring in September 2014 starting in Orlando, Florida, with a cast of 39.[104] The show's world premiere was presented on September 4, 2014, at Orlando's Amway Center.[105][106] Feld Entertainment disclosed in November that they had sold 250,000 tickets on the day they first became available and expected that over one million people would have seen the Frozen show by the end of 2014.[107]

The show includes a traditional "Ice Follies PinWheel" while still performing difficult ice skating jumps. All the popular songs from the movie are included. About Figure Skating Expert Jo Ann Schneider Farris gave it 5 stars.[103]

Broadway stage musical (2018) edit

"The first priority [for Disney Theatrical in 2016], I have to tell you, is when you have a property that is as beloved and music-based as "Frozen," that has to get an enormous amount of my attention. To say, How do we take this and make a sophisticated, adult evening of theater out of it? Because, as we know with our hits, they have been for that audience that includes the sophisticated theater-goer."

— Tom Schumacher, interview with Southern California Public Radio in November 2014[108]

In January 2014, Iger stated that Disney Theatrical Productions is in early development of a Broadway stage musical adaptation of Frozen.[109][110][111] No specific date has yet been set for this adaptation. "We're not demanding speed," Iger said. "We're demanding excellence."[109][112]

During Disney's February 2014 earnings call, Iger congratulated "all those involved with Frozen" and reiterated that it would "be going to Broadway."[113]: 4  He also noted that Frozen "has real franchise potential" and predicted that "You will see Frozen in more places than you've certainly seen today."[113]: 8, 13 

At the end of March 2014, Del Vecho confirmed that there had been "discussions on how we can support the [film's] characters at other locations [and] [w]e are also discussing making a theatrical [musical] version of Frozen, but these things take time."[9] In late June, Anderson-Lopez and Lopez said there will be a musical based on Frozen within "a few years".[114]: 45:40 

In an October 2014 interview, Thomas Schumacher, the president of Disney Theatrical Group, disclosed that discussions about a musical had begun even before the film was released almost a year earlier.[115] After watching Frozen at a pre-release midnight screening, he texted Lasseter at 1:30 a.m. with "When can we start?" and got a call back from Lasseter within 60 seconds.[115] Schumacher explained: "My job is to corral the writers of the movie. I'm already talking to directors, and I have a design concept, and we have to begin to fashion this idea. It doesn't need to be fast. It needs to be great."[115]

On 13 February 2015, Schumacher issued a terse statement confirming that the songwriters were working on the show and that Lee would be writing the "book" of the stage version (the musical equivalent of a script), then stressed that "no other staffing or dates have been announced".[116]

On July 23, 2015, The New York Times reported that among various projects, the songwriters were "writing about a dozen new songs" for the Frozen musical.[117]

On February 9, 2016, Disney Theatrical announced that the musical was scheduled to open on Broadway in spring 2018.[118] At that time, Disney also confirmed that several additional people were now part of the musical's creative team, including Timbers as director, as well as Stephen Oremus, Peter Darling, Bob Crowley, and Natasha Katz.[118] Two days later, it was confirmed that the musical would first go through a pre-Broadway tryout in August 2017 at the Denver Center for the Performing Arts.[119] In April 2016, it was reported that Betsy Wolfe had been cast as Elsa,[120] but a Disney spokesperson said on April 26 that no roles have been officially cast.[121]

On April 25, the songwriters mentioned to an interviewer that they were about to head into a developmental lab next week for the musical.[121] Anderson-Lopez explained that while "the movie only has seven-and-a-half songs ... we’ve written about 23" for the musical," in the sense that they doubled the number of original songs and then there are reprises of those.[121] Lopez explained that the musical would follow the same story as the film, but they were adapting all the iconic moments from the film to the musical theatre environment.[121] It was later reported that the musical's first developmental lab was held over two weeks during May 2016 in New York City, with Betsy Wolfe as Elsa, Patti Murin as Anna, Okieriete Onaodowan as Kristoff, and Greg Hildreth as Olaf, and that Iger himself attended the lab at one point.[6] However, Disney had not yet committed to a cast for the Denver tryout production.[6]

On September 27, 2016, Disney announced the new creative team: Michael Grandage is the director and Christopher Oram is the scenic designer. Christopher Gattelli had been previously announced as choreographer. (Alex Timbers and Bob Crowley are no longer involved.) The musical opened on Broadway at the St. James Theatre.[122] On March 11, 2020, the day before Broadway shut down due to the pandemic, the Broadway production closed after 26 previews and 825 performances.

Podcast edit

On September 27, 2023, a new podcast entitled Frozen: Forces of Nature was released on Wondery, before the first two episodes were released to other podcasting platforms on October 11, 2023.[123]

Reception edit

Box office performance edit

Frozen earned $400.7 million in North America, and an estimated $880 million in other countries, for a worldwide total of $1,280,802,282. Calculating in all expenses, Deadline Hollywood estimated that the film made a profit of over $400 million. It is the sixteenth-highest-grossing film (formerly the fifth-highest at its peak), the third highest-grossing animated film (formerly the highest at its peak), the highest-grossing 2013 film, the third highest-grossing Walt Disney Pictures release, and the tenth highest-grossing film distributed by Disney. The film earned $110.6 million worldwide in its opening weekend. On March 2, 2014, its 101st day of release, it surpassed the $1 billion mark, becoming the eighteenth film in cinematic history, the seventh Disney-distributed film, the fifth non-sequel film, the second Disney-distributed film in 2013 (after Iron Man 3), and the first animated film since Toy Story 3 to do so.

Film Release Date Box Office Gross All Time Ranking Budget References
Domestic Foreign Worldwide Domestic Worldwide
Frozen November 27, 2013 $400,738,009 $880,064,273 $1,280,802,282 #39 #16 $150 million [124]
Frozen II November 22, 2019 $477,373,578 $972,653,355 $1,450,026,933 #17 #19 $150 million [125]
Total $878,111,587 $1,852,717,628 $2,730,829,215 - #22 $300 million [126]

Critical response edit

Film Rotten Tomatoes Metacritic
Frozen 90% (241 reviews)[127] 74 (43 reviews)[128]
Frozen II 77% (312 reviews)[129] 64 (47 reviews)[130]
Olaf's Frozen Adventure 57% (7 reviews)[131]
Olaf Presents 100% (5 reviews)[132]

Merchandise edit

During the Walt Disney Company's 2014 first-quarter earnings conference call on February 5, 2014, Iger alluded to "high demand for Frozen merchandise", which was expanded upon by Disney senior executive vice president and chief financial officer Jay Rasulo: "Over the most recent quarter...if I had to pick out a single item, I would say Frozen items were the single most demanded items at Disney Stores."[113]: 4, 22  In March 2014, Bloomberg Businessweek reported that Disney had sold almost 500,000 Anna and Elsa dolls, with a 5,000 limited-edition run selling out online in only 45 minutes in January.[133] Demand only increased further after the mid-March home video release; toy industry expert Jim Silver explained home video enabled children to "watch it over and over again" and "fall in love" with the film's characters.[134] Chris Buck mentioned in an April 2014 interview that the directors had not bought anything for themselves "thinking it wouldn't be a problem, and now everything's sold out!"[135] By mid-April, U.S. consumer demand for Frozen merchandise was so high that resale prices for higher-quality limited-edition Frozen dolls and costumes had skyrocketed past $1,000 on eBay, both Disney and its licensees had arranged for air freight to rush fresh inventory to retailers besieged by desperate parents, and some of those parents had begun publicly venting their frustration through social media outlets such as the Disney Store's Facebook page.[134][136][137][138][139] Fed up with the shortage, some parents took a "do it yourself" approach, and others went for custom-made replicas on crafts sites like Etsy.[137][139] Similar shortages of Frozen merchandise were reported during spring 2014 in the United Kingdom,[140][141] Canada,[142] Australia,[143][144] New Zealand,[145] France,[146] and Singapore.[147]

In a mid-April interview, Disney Store Vice President Jonathan Storey admitted that although Disney had high expectations for the film, "demand went even higher than they thought it ever would."[148] He also promised that more Frozen merchandise would be delivered to Disney Store locations immediately through regular shipments, and that new products were being developed for release throughout the year.[148] By the end of April, Disney Parks had imposed a five-item limit at its stores, while Disney Store had imposed a two-item limit, restricted the release of the most popular items to store opening on Saturday mornings, and required guests to enter into a lottery on those mornings just for the chance to purchase the very popular Elsa costumes.[149][150]

During The Walt Disney Company's 2014 second-quarter earnings call on May 6, 2014, Iger said Frozen "is definitely up there in terms of, probably, our top five franchises",[151] and that the company will "take full advantage of that over the next at least five years."[152] He also explained Disney was still working on the musical, as well as publishing, interactive, and theme park projects.[151] Rasulo disclosed that nine of the ten best-selling items at Disney Store in the second quarter were Frozen-related.[151]

In response to demand from private art collectors for official Frozen-inspired fine art, the first batch of 10 artworks approved by Disney Fine Art went on sale in May 2014, at an art gallery in Sacramento, California.[153]

A few days earlier, on May 1, 2014, it had been reported that Disney Consumer Products was developing a comprehensive program of new Frozen merchandise for 2014 and 2015, which would include additional role play and plush items as well as "home décor, bath, textile, footwear", sporting goods, consumer electronics, and pool and summer toys (the last two to come in summer 2015).[154] On June 25, 2014, DCP presented a "holiday fair" to journalists in New York City for the 2014 Christmas and holiday season, which included numerous Frozen-related items.[155] MTV News warned parents to prepare to "'[l]et it go,' and by 'it' we mean 'your money.'"[155] In early August, Fortune reported that Frozen could hit $1 billion in merchandise sales just in the U.S. market alone (that is, excluding sales of the actual film itself) by the end of 2014, with about half of that amount coming from toys.[156] Advertising Age reported at the start of September that the Frozen brand would be expanding soon to even more kinds of products, such as backpacks, fruit, juice, yogurt, bandages, and oral care.[157]

On October 9, 2014, Iger acknowledged at a conference on new media in San Francisco that demand for Frozen costumes "has been crazy since the movie came out, crazier than we ever anticipated, because, who knew?"[158] He added that Disney was now "definitely prepared" to meet consumer demand.[158] Around the same time, the National Retail Federation published a survey projecting that Frozen costumes would be the fourth most popular category of children's costumes for Halloween 2014, in that about 2.6 million American children were expected to dress up as Frozen characters.[159] The Fresno Bee estimated that with all the accessories released for Halloween 2014, it would cost about $94 to fully costume a girl as Elsa.[159]

At the start of November, it was reported that the shortage of Frozen merchandise was finally over, and Disney and its licensees had "adapted to a new reality where demand for Frozen merchandise seems unquenchable."[160] Disney announced that it had sold over three million Frozen costumes in North America alone, of which Elsa was the no. 1 best-selling Disney costume of all time, followed by Anna at no. 2.[161] Walmart went into the 2014 Christmas and holiday season with about 700 distinct Frozen-related items of merchandise in stock.[161] Among the Frozen-branded products made available in the U.S. market in late 2014 were duct tape[162] and a version of Monopoly Junior marketed with the tagline, "Whoever collects the most cash will thaw their freezing heart and win".[163] The "Frozen juggernaut" was cited as a major reason for a significant decline during 2014 in sales figures for other toy brands, including Hello Kitty[164] and Barbie.[165] The National Retail Federation's 2014 Holiday Top Toys Survey found that 20 percent of U.S. parents planned to buy Frozen-related merchandise for their girls, compared to only 16.8 percent who planned to buy Barbie merchandise. This meant Frozen toys were the No. 1 item on "holiday wish lists of girls", a position which Barbie had previously held for 11 years.[166] The New York Times reporter Binyamin Appelbaum compared Disney's spectacular success with the Frozen merchandise brand to the pharmaceutical industry, in the sense that the actual consumer of the product is usually not the person who is stuck with the bill: "After all, who wants to say no to their princess?"[167] NPD Group later estimated that Frozen merchandise had brought in $531 million in gross revenue during 2014, meaning that Frozen was the top toy brand of the year.[168]

On February 3, 2015, Disney Consumer Products reported a 22% rise in revenue and a 46% rise in operating income for the quarter ending on December 27, 2014 (as compared to the quarter a year earlier).[169] The largest driver of that growth was Frozen merchandise.[169] During the Walt Disney Company's earnings call on that same date, Frozen was mentioned 24 times, "more than 'Star Wars,' 'The Avengers,' 'Cinderella' and 'Spider-Man' combined."[170] The next day, Disney's stock price jumped 8% in one day to close at a record high of $101.28 per share.[171] The brand's success was only reinforced further on June 9, 2015, when Frozen won multiple awards at the LIMA International Licensing Awards ceremony in Las Vegas, including Overall Best Licensed Program and Film, Television, or Entertainment (Animated) Program.[172] Jakks Pacific's Elsa toy won the award for Film, Television, or Entertainment (Animated) Licensee: Hard Goods (in a tie with Playmates Toys' Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles), while Kohl's won the Retailer award for its presentation of Frozen products.[172]

Activities and locations edit

Meet-and-greets edit

 
Elsa and Anna doing a Meet and Greet at Disneyland in 2013.

The meet-and-greets with Anna and Elsa at Disneyland and Epcot had been initially sponsored by The Walt Disney Studios as short-term temporary attractions starting from November 2013 to promote the film, but in February 2014, Disney Parks decided to extend them indefinitely in response to unprecedented demand.[173] By the beginning of March, wait time was reportedly as long as four or five hours to see Anna and Elsa, which fueled outside speculation about whether Disney Parks would respond with additional Frozen-specific attractions.[174] After wait times at Norway pavilion in Walt Disney World's Epcot reportedly reached six hours,[175] in mid-April the Anna and Elsa meet-and-greets were finally moved to Princess Fairytale Hall at Magic Kingdom, where park guests could use the new FastPass+ reservation system (part of Disney's MyMagic+ project) to bypass the lengthy wait time.[176][177] Jezebel.com commented on the phenomenon, "Word has it that those characters are like the Beatles now, attracting large crowds of screaming females."[136] However, as of April 2014, there have not been any plans for Anna and Elsa to join the Disney Princess line-up, though Disney Store confirmed that it was still possible the characters would be added to that franchise in the future.[148] When later asked about the situation with the meet-and-greets, Buck said, "Oh, it's crazy."[178] He saw the four-hour-long line himself during a Disneyland visit in the summer of 2014, and tactfully declined a fellow visitor's suggestion to introduce himself to the huge crowd.[178] In September 2014, a FastPass system was added to the Anna and Elsa meet-and-greet at Disneyland.[179]

In Christmas 2014, Hong Kong Disneyland opened a Frozen meet-and-greet in Fantasyland featuring Anna and Elsa. It requires a reservation ticket (similar to Disney Fastpasses) to meet them due to the high popularity of the film. There was also a puppet show about Olaf's search for summer in Fantasyland.

Meet-and-greets with Anna and Elsa were introduced for the Christmas season in 2014 (mid-November 2014 to early January 2015) at Disneyland Paris in the Princess Pavilion. Reservation tickets were issued each morning for a limited number of slots. Due to queue lengths and poor guest behavior, the meet-and-greets were discontinued in early 2015 and have only returned irregularly, and unannounced, in the Disneyland Hotel.

Events and celebrations edit

World of Color: Winter Dreams (2013, 2014, 2015) edit

From November 15, 2013, to January 6, 2014, a full-length show titled World of Color: Winter Dreams debuted. Hosted by Olaf (Josh Gad) the show celebrates the winter season with several holiday-themed segments, featuring scenes from Frozen, Toy Story, Bambi, Fantasia, One Hundred and One Dalmatians, Prep & Landing, Secret of the Wings, Tangled, Wreck-It Ralph, Melody Time, Lady and the Tramp, Mickey's Once Upon a Christmas, Beauty and the Beast: The Enchanted Christmas, and various vintage Mickey Mouse shorts.[180] The show incorporates traditional holiday-related music, including Eric Whitacre's "Glow",[181] "Carol of the Bells", "Let it Snow", "It's the Most Wonderful Time of the Year", "I'll Be Home for Christmas", "Believe", "Silent Night", the "Nutcracker Suite", "Jingle Bells", "I Have a Little Dreidel", "Feliz Navidad", "Joy to the World", and "Have Yourself A Merry Little Christmas", as well as Frozen songs, such as "Let It Go" and "In Summer".

In November 2014, World of Color: Winter Dreams opened with a different show than its pilot year. The pre-show segment of Glow has been removed, however its music plays after the post-show segment as exit music. Overall the show faced major rearrangement, such as additional songs from Frozen, including "Love Is an Open Door" and "Do You Want to Build a Snowman?". Additionally the isopar flames were introduced into this show during the "In Summer" sequence.

Disney Dreams! of Christmas edit

On November 10, 2013, a holiday version of the Disney Dreams! nighttime spectacular called Disney Dreams! of Christmas debuted in Disneyland Paris as part of the Christmas season.[182] Hosted by Olaf and Anna, the show celebrates the winter season with several holiday-themed segments. The show featured scenes similar to the ones in World of Color: Winter Dreams.

In 2014, the show was revised to include a new pilot as well as the rearrangement and removal of several scenes. New scenes with songs from Frozen were likewise added to the show like "In Summer" and "Love Is an Open Door".

Disney Dreams! of Christmas ran every Christmas season until January 7, 2017. The show returned to Disneyland Park for one night only during the Disneyland Park Celebrations Annual Passholder Party held last December 12, 2019.

Frozen Fun edit

On July 5, 2014, Disney's Hollywood Studios at Walt Disney World launched a "Frozen Summer Fun" program which was to run through September 1, and which included a daily parade, sing-along show, dance party, and fireworks show; an indoor ice skating rink and a merchandise shop; and Frozen décor throughout the theme park.[183] In response to strong demand, Disney Parks subsequently announced on August 7 that Frozen Summer Fun would be extended to September 28.[184]

On December 5, 2014, the Disneyland Resort announced a "Frozen Fun" event at Disney California Adventure. While some of the attractions were made available starting on December 20, "Frozen Fun" officially began on January 7, 2015. The event included For the First Time in Forever: A Frozen Sing-Along Celebration at the Muppet*Vision 3D theater, "Olaf's Snow Fest" (featuring a meet and greet with Olaf), Wandering Oaken's Trading Post, "Freeze the Night! A Family Dance Party" (temporarily replacing Mad T Party), and "Anna and Elsa's Royal Welcome", a meet-and-greet at the Disney Animation Building (replacing the meet-and-greet in Disneyland Park) as well as lessons on how to draw either Olaf or Marshmallow at the Animation Academy. In addition, Disneyland received a Frozen play at the Fantasy Faire, and an update to the Storybook Land Canal Boats to include the village of Arendelle from the film.[185][186]

On June 11, 2015, Hong Kong Disneyland launched a "Frozen Fun" event that runs through August 30. The major feature of the event is the "Frozen" Festival Show presented at the Crown Jewel Theatre inside Frozen Village, an area located in the “Black Box” space known as "The Pavilion", between Adventureland and Grizzly Gulch. Also inside Frozen Village is Frozen Festival Square where the meet-and-greet with Olaf, a toboggan ride, and Oaken's Trading Post are located. Other attractions are "Frozen Processional", a meet-and-greet with Anna and Elsa in Fantasyland as well as lessons on how to draw Olaf at the Animation Academy.

Anna and Elsa's Frozen Fantasy edit

On January 13, 2015, Tokyo Disneyland presented a winter event based on Frozen. This event featured a Frozen parade and special scenes on Once Upon A Time Castle projection show. The event ended on March 20, 2015.

For the 2017 version of Anna and Elsa's Frozen Fantasy, a new projection mapping and firework show called Frozen Forever premiered. It was directed by Steve Davison.[187]

Frozen Celebration edit

On November 19, 2019, Disneyland Paris announced a new winter season based on Frozen and Frozen II. Frozen Celebration is currently running in both Disneyland Park and the Walt Disney Studios Park from January 11 to May 3, 2020.[188] Headlining Frozen Celebration is Frozen 2: An Enchanted Journey, a parade-show cavalcade on the Central Plaza stage of Disneyland Park.[189] The cavalcade featured a brand-new float featuring the characters in their Frozen II costumes and a show featuring songs from both Frozen films, including "Vuelie" (from Frozen) and "Some Things Never Change", "Into the Unknown", "Lost in the Woods", and "When I'm Older" (from Frozen II).[190]

Included in the season is the new stage show called Frozen: A Musical Invitation that premiered earlier on November 17, 2019, at the Animation Celebration building at the Walt Disney Studios Park.[191][192] The show mainly focused on the plot of Frozen, with Anna leading the guests and Kristoff to Elsa's ice palace on the North Mountain to surprise her. Frozen: A Musical Invitation featuring songs from Frozen, namely "Reindeer(s) Are Better Than People", "Let It Go", and "Love Is an Open Door". A meet-and-greet with Olaf is also located inside the building. In addition, guests were also given an exclusive preview of Frozen II inside the Studio Theater in the Production Courtyard.[188]

Lake Disney in the Disney Village hosted "Magic Over Lake Disney: The Frozen Edition", a new limited nighttime show featuring moving lights, LED screens, fireworks, fountains, and flame jets, as well as music from both Frozen and Frozen II.[193] The show ran on January 24, 27, and 29, 2020.

Disney Cruise Line activities edit

On January 22, 2015, it was announced that in the summer of 2015, Frozen themed activities will be added to select Disney Magic and Disney Wonder itineraries of the Disney Cruise Line. This includes a new Frozen-themed deck party, and, on the Magic, a new Frozen scene added to the Disney Dreams stage show. In addition, Anna, Elsa and other Frozen characters will be doing meet and greets on all the ships.[194]

Frozen, A Musical Spectacular edit

A one-hour musical adaptation of Frozen is currently playing in the Walt Disney Theatre on the Disney Wonder cruise ship. The show premiered on November 10, 2016, and replaced Toy Story: The Musical. Frozen, A Musical Spectacular is directed by Tony Award nominee Sheryl Kaller and choreographed by Josh Prince, with scenic design by Jason Sherwood, costume design by Tony winner Paloma Young, lighting design by Rui Rita, projection design by Aaron Rhyne, and puppetry by Michael Curry.[195][196] While considered the least extravagant, fake snow is included in the climactic scene.[6]

Attractions edit

Anna & Elsa's Boutique (2014–2017) edit

On August 19, 2014, it was initially announced that Elsa & Anna's Boutique (replacing Studio Disney 365) would open mid-September in Downtown Disney district at the Disneyland Resort. The opening date was later changed to October 6, 2014, and the store name was changed to "Anna & Elsa's Boutique". The location includes products inspired by Anna, Elsa, and Olaf.[197][198][199][200] Anna & Elsa's Boutique promptly drew a line of curious consumers on its first day of operation, although Disney management was reportedly attempting to gauge consumer response before considering similar stores at other Disney locations.[201] In October 2017, the location became the Dream Boutique, themed to all of the Disney princesses.[202]

Frozen Ever After edit

On September 12, 2014, Walt Disney World announced that a Frozen attraction is scheduled to open in June 2016 at Epcot's World Showcase in the Norway pavilion, replacing the park's Maelstrom ride. The attraction will feature the kingdom of Arendelle with music and scenes from the film, as well as meet-and-greets with Anna and Elsa.[203][204][205] Buck and Lee confirmed in March 2015 that they have been assisting Disney Parks with the new Epcot ride's design.[178] On the attraction, Buck stated "It's going to have real state-of-the-art audio animatoronics and it's going to look amazing."[178] In June 2015, it was announced that the attraction's name will be "Frozen Ever After" and will feature the kingdom of Arendelle during its "Winter in Summer" event, which will include appearances by the Snowgies from Frozen Fever, in addition to Anna, Elsa, Kristoff, Sven, Olaf, and Marshmallow.[206] The attraction opened on June 21, 2016.[207]

Live at the Hyperion edit

In September 2015, it was announced that Disney California Adventure would receive a Frozen-inspired musical stage show for the park's Hyperion Theater, titled Frozen – Live at the Hyperion. The show premiered on May 27, 2016[6] and is produced by Walt Disney Creative Entertainment.[208]

Fantasy Springs edit

Taking the place of the originally-announced Scandinavia port, Fantasy Springs will be the newest port-of-call at Tokyo DisneySea and features three themed areas attached to the sea: the kingdom of Corona from Tangled, the kingdom of Arendelle from Frozen, and Neverland from Peter Pan. The Frozen area will feature the village of Arendelle and its castle, as well as Elsa's ice palace on the North Mountain.[209] A new dining location inside the Arendelle Castle, as well as an expanded version of the Frozen Ever After attraction from Epcot is expected to be included in the new land.[210] This port-of-call is expected to be open on June 6, 2024.[211][212]

World of Frozen (Hong Kong Disneyland and Walt Disney Studios Park) edit

As part of the multi-year expansion to both Hong Kong Disneyland and the Walt Disney Studios Park in Disneyland Paris, both parks received a land based on Frozen.[213][214] Both lands are set in the kingdom of Arendelle post-Frozen, where Queen Elsa has declared a Summer Snow Day for its citizens. The lands feature an expanded version of the Frozen Ever After attraction from Epcot, as well as new dining locations, meet-and-greets, and shops. Unique to Hong Kong Disneyland's Frozen land is Wandering Oaken's Sliding Sleighs, a sled-based rollercoaster that send guests on a winding journey through Arendelle.[215]

Hong Kong Disneyland's Frozen land opened on November 20, 2023, behind Fantasyland.[216][217] On the other hand, the Walt Disney Studios Park's Frozen land is expected to open in 2025 alongside the new lake area that will be located behind the current park area.[218]

Books and comics edit

The publisher Random House initially released five Frozen-related titles for English-speaking markets in conjunction with the film's release. By June 29, 2014, all five ranked among the Nielsen Top 20 bestselling books of 2014 in the U.S. market.[219] By August, those five titles had collectively spent 148 weeks on USA Today's list of the top 150 bestselling books in the United States,[220] and Random House had sold over 8 million Frozen-related books.[221] That month, Random House announced a new series of four books by Erica David to be released in 2015; its first two installments, Anna & Elsa #1: All Hail the Queen and Anna & Elsa #2: Memory and Magic, which extends the plot beyond the events shown in the film as the sisters get to know each other, were released on January 6, 2015.[222][223] They further plan to release three or four Frozen books a year in the future.[224][225] In 2014, a Frozen-themed entry in Charles Solomon's "The Art of..." series was also released titled The Art of Frozen, depicting behind the scenes information regarding the film's production, and numerous conceptual artworks that informed the final visual style of the piece.[226] A comic book adaption of Frozen titled Frozen – Graphic Novel was released digitally on July 23, 2014, by Disney Press, and a print version was published by Joe Books on January 27 of the following year.[227]

A Frozen comic book series published by Dark Horse Comics, titled Disney Frozen, was written by Joe Caramagna with art from the Kawaii Creative Studio. It was launched in August 2018.[228]

In author Jen Calonita's book Conceal Don't Feel released in October 2019, the seventh volume of the A Twisted Tale series, the question is explored What if Anna and Elsa never knew each other? In the book, after Elsa uses her ice powers on Anna, she attempts to interfere in the trolls' attempt to erase Anna's memory, but this triggers a kind of curse where not only do Elsa and Anna forget about each other, but Anna will freeze to death if she is brought into close proximity with Elsa. In order to save their lives, the king and queen have Anna sent to live with old friends of their mother who own a bakery in a distant village. After her parents die, Elsa begins to remember Anna and goes on a journey to reunite with her sister, hampered by factors such as Prince Hans (set up by the Duke of Weselton as a friend for Elsa who intends to become king only for this plan to fail as Elsa never sees Hans as more than a friend).

Frozen II: Forest of Shadows was released by author Kamilla Benko on October 4, 2019. This book deals with a mysterious sickness striking the kingdom of Arendelle and Elsa and Anna going to search for the cure to the illness immediately before the events of Frozen II.

A prequel novel entitled Frozen 2: Dangerous Secrets: The Story of Iduna and Agnarr by author Mari Mancusi was released on November 3, 2020. The events of the book primarily take place prior to the events of the first Frozen film, and tell the backstory of Queen Iduna and King Agnarr, how they met, and their relationship prior to the birth of Elsa and Anna.

Brand extension edit

Frozen Northern Lights edit

Frozen Northern Lights
OwnerThe Walt Disney Company
Print publications
Book(s)
  • Journey to the Lights (2016)
  • Kristoff's Crystal Adventure (2016)
  • Oaken's Invention (2016)
  • Our Adventure Notebook (2016)
  • Let It Glow (2017)
Films and television
Short film(s)4 LEGO Frozen Northern Lights complimentary shorts
Television special(s)LEGO Frozen Northern Lights (2016)

Disney launched a franchise extension called Frozen Northern Lights in 2016. This brand extension includes animated shorts, book series and a TV special, plus potential characterized toys courtesy of LEGO Friends.[4][229]

The extension's book series launched the extension on July 5, 2016, with its first book, Journey to the Lights, published by Random House by author Suzanne Francis and is 224 pages in length. The film's main characters attempt to restore the Northern Lights' glimmer and face Little Rock, the series' new protagonist.[4]

A spin-off collection of four shorts developed by LEGO aired on Disney Channel, titled:

  1. Race to Lookout Mountain[230] (a.k.a. Race to Lookout Point)[231]
  2. Out of the Storm[232]
  3. The Great Glacier[233]
  4. Restoring the Northern Lights[234]

They later aired as a whole on December 9, 2016. Titled LEGO Frozen Northern Lights (also known as Frozen: Magic of the Northern Lights in the UK and Lego Frozen Northern Nights elsewhere[235][236]), the shorts were compiled as a special and featured the returning voice talents of Kristen Bell, Idina Menzel, Jonathan Groff, and Josh Gad.[4][237] The special received 2.01 million viewers and ranked fifth for the night on cable.[238]

References edit

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  8. ^ Morris, Jessica (June 20, 2014). "Disney's 'Frozen' fires up Norway's tourism". CNBC. from the original on July 1, 2014. Retrieved February 25, 2022.
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  10. ^ Erlichman, Jon (April 22, 2014). "Frozen Is a 'Gigantic' Success" (Video). Bloomberg Television. 00:55: Bloomberg. from the original on May 8, 2014. Retrieved April 22, 2014.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: location (link)
  11. ^ Rosen, Christopher (April 23, 2014). "'Frozen' Sequel Not In Development Just Yet". HuffPost. from the original on April 28, 2014. Retrieved February 25, 2022.
  12. ^ a b Faber, David (May 7, 2014). "CNBC Exclusive: CNBC Transcript: Disney Chairman & CEO Bob Iger Speaks with CNBC's David Faber on "Squawk on the Street" Today". Squawk on the Street. CNBC. from the original on May 8, 2014. Retrieved May 8, 2014.
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  15. ^ Idina Menzel interviews with The Daily Telegraph:
    • McLean, Craig (November 28, 2014). "The actress who is Frozen's Elsa". The Daily Telegraph. from the original on December 4, 2014. Retrieved February 25, 2022.
    • Singh, Anita (November 28, 2014). "Frozen 2: the sequel is happening, says Idina Menzel". The Daily Telegraph. from the original on December 8, 2014. Retrieved December 7, 2014.
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External links edit

  • Official website
  • Frozen musical website

frozen, franchise, frozen, disney, media, franchise, started, 2013, american, animated, feature, film, frozen, which, directed, chris, buck, jennifer, screenplay, produced, peter, vecho, music, score, christophe, beck, songs, written, robert, lopez, kristen, a. Frozen is a Disney media franchise started by the 2013 American animated feature film Frozen which was directed by Chris Buck and Jennifer Lee screenplay by Lee and produced by Peter Del Vecho music score by Christophe Beck and songs written by Robert Lopez and Kristen Anderson Lopez John Lasseter then chief creative officer of Walt Disney Animation Studios served as the film s executive producer The original film was inspired by Hans Christian Andersen s fairy tale The Snow Queen FrozenCreated byChris BuckJennifer LeeShane MorrisOriginal workFrozen 2013 OwnerDisney Enterprises Inc Years2013 presentPrint publicationsBook s List of books The Art of FrozenFrozen The Essential GuideFrozen Little Golden BookFrozen Big Golden BookFrozen The Junior NovelizationFrozen Special Edition Junior NovelizationFrozen A Sister More Like MeFrozen A Tale of Two SistersFrozen Big Snowman Little SnowmanFrozen Anna s Best FriendsFrozen The Christmas PartyFrozen Anna s Icy AdventureA Frozen HeartAnna amp Elsa All Hail the QueenAnna amp Elsa Memory and MagicAnna amp Elsa A Warm WelcomeAnna amp Elsa The Great Ice EngineAnna amp Elsa The Polar Bear PiperAnna amp Elsa The Arendelle CupAnna amp Elsa The Secret AdmirerAnna amp Elsa Return to the Ice PalaceAnna amp Elsa Anna Takes ChargeComicsFrozen Graphic NovelFilms and televisionFilm s Frozen 2013 Frozen II 2019 Short film s Frozen Fever 2015 Olaf s Frozen Adventure 2017 Myth A Frozen Tale 2019 Once Upon a Snowman 2020 Television seriesAt Home with Olaf 2020 Olaf Presents 2021 Theatrical presentationsPlay s Frozen A Musical Spectacular 2016 Musical s Frozen Live at the Hyperion 2016 Frozen 2018 GamesVideo game s List of video games Frozen Olaf s Quest 2013 Frozen Free Fall 2013 Disney Infinity 2013 Club Penguin 2013 Disney Infinity Marvel Super Heroes 2014 LittleBigPlanet 3 2014 Fantasia Music Evolved 2014 Frozen Story Theatre 2015 Disney Story Central 2015 Disney Magical World 2 2015 Disney Infinity 3 0 2015 Frozen Free Fall Snowball Fight 2015 Disney Magic Kingdoms 2016 Disney Emoji Blitz 2016 Club Penguin Island 2017 Kingdom Hearts III 2019 Disney Mirrorverse 2022 AudioRadio program s Frozen Radio 2014 Soundtrack s Frozen Original Motion Picture Soundtrack 2013 Olaf s Frozen Adventure Original Soundtrack 2017 Making Today a Perfect Day 2015 Frozen II Original Motion Picture Soundtrack 2019 Original music Frozen Heart Do You Want to Build a Snowman For the First Time in Forever Love Is an Open Door Let It Go Reindeer s Are Better Than People In Summer Fixer Upper Ring in the Season The Ballad of Flemmingrad That Time of Year When We re Together Making Today a Perfect Day All Is Found Some Things Never Change Into the Unknown When I Am Older Lost in the Woods Show Yourself The Next Right Thing Monster What Do You Know About Love Dangerous to Dream True Love MiscellaneousToy s Disney Tsum Tsum Theme park attraction s For the First Time in Forever A Frozen Sing Along Celebration 2014 present Frozen Live at the Hyperion 2016 present Frozen Ever After 2016 present World of Frozen 2023 present Ice showsDisney on Ice FrozenBrand extensionFrozen Northern LightsOfficial websiteOfficial website Work where this franchise s characters or settings appeared as part of a crossover or has characters based on those from this franchise Since the film s release in November 2013 the franchise has expanded very rapidly To date the franchise includes various Disney theme park attractions merchandise video games books a Disney on Ice show a Broadway stage musical and two short animated films Disney has also released Frozen II and a new book series In November 2014 TheStreet com explained that Frozen is no longer a movie it s a global brand a larger than life franchise built around products theme parks and sequels that could last into the next century Boxoffice chief analyst Phil Contrino was quoted as saying it s become massive 1 In 2023 on the tenth anniversary of the film s release Disney CEO Bob Iger told USA Today It goes without saying that Frozen is probably one of our most successful franchises ever 2 Contents 1 History 2 Theatrical films 2 1 Frozen 2013 2 2 Frozen II 2019 2 3 Untitled third Frozen film 2026 2 4 Untitled fourth Frozen film TBA 3 Cast and characters 4 Crew 5 Video games 6 Board games 7 Television 8 Short films 8 1 Frozen Fever 2015 8 2 Myth A Frozen Tale 2019 8 3 Once Upon a Snowman 2020 9 TV special 9 1 Olaf s Frozen Adventure 2017 10 Short series 10 1 At Home with Olaf 2020 10 2 Olaf Presents 2021 11 Docuseries 11 1 Into the Unknown Making Frozen II 2020 12 Music 12 1 Frozen 2013 12 2 Frozen Fever 2015 12 3 Olaf s Frozen Adventure 2017 12 4 Frozen The Broadway Musical 2018 12 5 Frozen II 2019 12 6 At Home with Olaf 2020 13 Live shows 13 1 Disney on Ice 13 2 Broadway stage musical 2018 14 Podcast 15 Reception 15 1 Box office performance 15 2 Critical response 16 Merchandise 17 Activities and locations 17 1 Meet and greets 17 2 Events and celebrations 17 2 1 World of Color Winter Dreams 2013 2014 2015 17 2 2 Disney Dreams of Christmas 17 2 3 Frozen Fun 17 2 4 Anna and Elsa s Frozen Fantasy 17 2 5 Frozen Celebration 17 3 Disney Cruise Line activities 17 3 1 Frozen A Musical Spectacular 17 4 Attractions 17 4 1 Anna amp Elsa s Boutique 2014 2017 17 4 2 Frozen Ever After 17 4 3 Live at the Hyperion 17 4 4 Fantasy Springs 17 4 5 World of Frozen Hong Kong Disneyland and Walt Disney Studios Park 18 Books and comics 19 Brand extension 19 1 Frozen Northern Lights 20 References 21 External linksHistory editThis section needs expansion You can help by adding to it November 2016 Frozen was released in 2013 and was inspired by the Hans Christian Andersen fairy tale The Snow Queen 3 The film earned two Academy Awards in 2014 best animated feature and original song and took in 1 28 billion globally and sold 4 1 million soundtracks by June 2016 4 The soundtrack has also been streamed over 51 million times since its release in 2013 On March 12 2015 at Disney s annual meeting of shareholders officially announced a full length sequel was in development at Disney Studios 5 The Frozen Fever short film was released with Disney s full length live action Cinderella in 2015 4 With the success of the movie Disney began work on three musical adaptations for Disney California Adventure Broadway and Disney Cruise Line with the first starting in May 2016 6 In June 2016 Disney announced a franchise extension called Frozen Northern Lights This brand extension includes books animated shorts and a TV special 4 Theatrical films editFrozen 2013 edit Main article Frozen 2013 film The 2013 animated film Frozen was released to critical acclaim and commercial success sparking interest in related media to expand the Frozen universe By June 2014 the film s reliance on Norway for visual inspiration had resulted in a significant increase in tourism in that country with a 37 increase in tourists from the United States in the first quarter of 2014 in comparison to the previous year s first quarter 7 8 Tour operators including Adventures by Disney responded by adding more Norway tours 7 When asked about future sequels Del Vecho explained in March that Buck Lee and he work very very well together so I believe we will be developing a new project But I don t know what that is right now 9 In late April Walt Disney Studios chairman Alan F Horn said that we haven t really talked about a sequel because the studio s current priority is the planned Broadway musical which will require four or five additional songs to be written by Lopez and Anderson Lopez 10 11 When asked in May about a sequel during an interview with CNBC s David Faber Disney chairman and CEO Bob Iger said that Disney would not mandate a sequel or force storytelling because to do so would risk creating something not as good as the first film 12 In the same interview Iger also expressed the hope that the Frozen franchise is something that is kind of forever for the company similar to The Lion King 12 In June Lee confirmed that chief creative officer John Lasseter had expressly granted her and Buck the freedom to explore whatever they were passionate about We don t know what it is yet We re actually going to start from scratch It ll be something completely brand new 13 On August 5 2014 Variety reported that Lee had selected her next project a screenplay adaptation of Madeleine L Engle s 1962 novel A Wrinkle in Time for which Disney already holds the film adaptation rights 14 However Lee will continue to participate in Disney Animation s development process i e giving notes on other projects the same process by which she became involved with Frozen in the first place 14 On November 28 2014 in an interview with The Daily Telegraph when asked about the possibilities of a Frozen sequel and a stage show Idina Menzel mentioned they re all in the works She also talked about her involvement in these projects Ah yeah sure Not the stage show I don t know what will happen with that but the movie hopefully We ll see I m just going along for the ride 15 16 17 However on December 1 when the subject came up again during an interview on the Today show on the NBC network Menzel said You know I have no idea I just assumed that because it s so successful that s what they re up to 18 19 20 In a March 2015 interview with BuzzFeed about Frozen Fever the directors addressed and refuted the recurring rumors about a possible feature length sequel 21 Buck joked about how whenever they saw such rumors he and Lee would ask each other Are we 21 Around the same time Lasseter reiterated to Variety his philosophy as to sequels while discussing Toy Story 4 We do not do any sequel because we want to print money We do it because each of these films was created by a group of filmmakers and to my mind they are the owners of that intellectual property So we look at it with the simple question Is there another story we can tell in this world And that desire has to come from the filmmaker group Sometimes the answer is an obvious yes And sometimes it s I love the characters and I love the world but I don t have an idea yet And sometimes it s just that movie is a great movie and the filmmaker wants to move on and do something else And that s fine too 22 Frozen tells the story of Anna and Elsa 2 princess sisters Elsa possesses magical ice powers and while the 2 are close at birth they grow isolated when Elsa accidentally hurts Anna Years later Elsa s powers become exposed when she freezes the kingdom and she leaves Arendelle Anna goes after her sister and along with Kristoff an ice harvester Olaf a snowman and Sven Kristoff s best friend she sets out to free her kingdom and reunite with Elsa Frozen II 2019 edit Main article Frozen II On March 12 2015 at Disney s annual meeting of shareholders in San Francisco Iger Lasseter and actor Josh Gad the voice of Olaf officially announced that Frozen 2 was in development at Disney with Buck and Lee returning as directors and Del Vecho returning as producer 5 23 Lasseter explained that at Disney Animation as with Pixar when we do a sequel it is because the filmmakers who created the original have created an idea that is so good that it s worthy of these characters 23 In the case of Frozen the directors had come up with a great idea for a sequel and you will be hearing a lot more about it and we re taking you back to Arendelle 23 According to the Los Angeles Times there was considerable internal debate at Disney over whether to proceed with a Frozen sequel at Disney Animation but the unprecedented success of the first film apparently swayed Disney executives towards making a sequel 24 A month later Buck disclosed during a visit to Australia that the directors already had an idea for the sequel s ending but they are still working on the story that will eventually culminate in that ending 25 26 He acknowledged their awareness of the challenge they have undertaken How do we live up to the phenomenon of the first one There s a lot of pressure And we ll put that on ourselves too we ll be very demanding about how good this one has to be 25 In November 2015 Del Vecho while visiting Duke University as the parent of a first year Duke student explained in an interview published in the Duke student newspaper that his days are currently divided between two things handling the Frozen franchise and working up ideas for the development of Frozen 2 with the directors 27 When asked what to expect from the sequel Del Vecho stated We re excited by the ideas we have but it s too early to talk about them We wouldn t be making a sequel if we felt that we didn t have a story to tell that was equal to or greater than the original 27 In March 2016 Kristen Bell the voice of Anna was asked if she had started recording for the Frozen sequel while doing promotional interviews for The Boss 28 She replied Not yet We re just about to They ve just written it and they re still doing tweaks but I think we should be recording this month The story is great and they exude quality It took them a while because they wanted to figure out what story they needed to tell and what would be important and engaging and I think they found it 28 In September Bell explained in another interview that her earlier comments were mistaken and she had not yet recorded lines for the sequel because Disney Animation was still putting the finishing touches on the script but in the meantime she had already recorded lines and songs for other Frozen related projects like Olaf s Frozen Adventure 29 In April 2017 it was announced that the sequel would be released on November 27 2019 30 In August 2017 it was announced that Frozen II would be released on Disney alongside Toy Story 4 and The Lion King 31 In March 2018 Anderson Lopez in an interview about Broadway s Frozen for which she and her husband wrote the new featured songs confirmed that they had already recorded a song for the sequel with Bell the voice of Anna 32 In July 2018 it was announced that Evan Rachel Wood and Sterling K Brown had entered talks to join the cast in undisclosed roles 33 In August 2018 Allison Schroeder the screenwriter of Hidden Figures and most recently Disney s Christopher Robin was hired to assist screenwriting duties with Jennifer Lee after Lee assumed the role of chief creative officer of Disney Animation succeeding Lasseter 34 On November 1 2018 Variety reported that Disney advanced five days the premiere of the film which was initially scheduled for November 27 2019 and now would be released on November 22 2019 35 The teaser trailer was released on February 13 2019 Untitled third Frozen film 2026 edit On February 8 2023 Disney CEO Bob Iger announced that the franchise would continue as he announced Frozen III was in the works 36 The sequel is set for release in 2026 37 Untitled fourth Frozen film TBA edit Months later on November 16 2023 during the opening ceremonies of World of Frozen at Hong Kong Disneyland Bob Iger announced that Frozen IV was also being developed 38 Cast and characters editMain article List of Frozen characters List indicator s This section includes characters who will appear or have appeared in the franchise An empty dark grey cell indicates the character was not in the film or that the character s official presence has not yet been confirmed A indicates an appearance through archival footage or audio U indicates an uncredited appearance Y indicates a younger version of the character O indicates an appearance in the original cast on Broadway R indicates an appearance as a replacement cast member on Broadway Characters Feature films Short films Television specials Stage musicals Short series Frozen Frozen II Frozen Fever Once Upon a Snowman Olaf s Frozen Adventure LEGO Frozen Northern Lights Broadway First National Tour 39 West End 40 At Home with Olaf Olaf Presents Anna Kristen Bell Kristen Bell Kristen BellA Kristen Bell Patti MurinO Caroline Innerbichler Stephanie McKeon Livvy StudenrauchY Livvy StudenrauchAY McKenzie KurtzR Katie LopezY Hadley GannawayY Livvy StudenrauchAY Audrey BennettOY Stella R CobbY Agatha Lee MonnY Mattea ConfortiOY Arwen Monzon SandersY Elsa Idina Menzel Idina Menzel Idina MenzelA Idina Menzel Idina Menzel Caissie LevyO Caroline Bowman Samantha Barks Eva BellaY Eva BellaAY Ciara ReneeR Spencer Lacey GanusY Mattea ConfortiY Eva BellaAY Eva BellaY Brooklyn NelsonOY Alyssa KimY Ayla SchwartzOY Jaiden KleinY Kristoff Jonathan Groff Jonathan Groff Jonathan GroffA Jonathan Groff Jelani AlladinO Mason Reeves Obioma Ugoala Tyree BrownY Noah J RickettsR Olaf Josh Gad Greg HildrethO F Michael Haynie Craig Gallivan Josh Gad Ryann RedmondR Sven Frank WelkerU Jonathan Groff Animal sounds only Frank Welker Animal sounds only Jonathan Groff Andrew Pirozzi Collin Baja Ashley Birchall Frank Welker Adam Jepsen Evan Strand Mikayla Jade Hans Santino Fontana Santino FontanaA Santino Fontana John RiddleO Austin Colby Oliver Ormson Joe CarrollR Ryan McCartanR Marshmallow Paul Briggs Paul Briggs Oaken Chris Williams Silent cameo Chris Williams Kevin Del AguilaO Michael Milkanin Jak Skelly King Agnarr Maurice LaMarche Alfred Molina Silent cameo James Brown IIIO Kyle Lamar Mitchell Gabriel Mokake Jackson SteinY Tyrone RobinsonR Queen Iduna Jennifer Lee Aurora a Ann SandersO Marina Kondo Jacqui Sanchez Evan Rachel Wood Delaney Rose SteinY Duke of Weselton Alan Tudyk Alan TudykA Robert CreightonO Jeremy Morse Richard Frame Grand Pabbie Ciaran Hinds Timothy HughesO Tyler Jiminez Joshua St Clair Harris M TurnerR Bulda Maia Wilson Olivia PhillipO Brit West Emily Mae Tracee BeazerR Lieutenant Mattias Sterling K Brown Yelana Martha Plimpton Honeymaren Rachel Matthews Ryder Jason Ritter King Runeard Jeremy Sisto Aurora s character is referred to as The Voice Crew editRole Films Short films TV specials Frozen Frozen II Frozen Fever Once Upon a Snowman Olaf s Frozen Adventure LEGO Frozen Northern Lights Director s Chris Buck and Jennifer Lee Trent Corry and Dan Abraham 41 Kevin Deters and Stevie Wermers Producer s Peter Del Vecho Peter Del Vecho and Aimee Scribner Peter Del Vecho and Nicole Hearon Roy Conli Executive producer John Lasseter Byron Howard John Lasseter Jennifer Lee Story by Chris Buck Jennifer Lee and Shane Morris Chris Buck Jennifer Lee Marc E Smith Kristen Anderson Lopez and Robert Lopez Chris Buck Jennifer Lee and Marc E Smith Trent Corry and Dan Abraham 42 Jac Schaeffer Screenwriter s Jennifer Lee Songwriters Robert Lopez music and lyrics Kristen Anderson Lopez music and lyrics TBA Elyssa Samsel and Kate Anderson Composer Christophe Beck Christophe Beck and Jeff Morrow Editor Jeff Draheim Jeremy Milton and Jesse AvernaVideo games editA video game titled Frozen Olaf s Quest was released on November 19 2013 for Nintendo DS and Nintendo 3DS 43 Developed by 1st Playable Productions and published by GameMill Entertainment 44 it takes place after the events of the film In the game Olaf must use his unique snowman abilities in order to stay in one piece throughout 60 levels 43 Anna and Elsa were released as figurines in the Frozen toy box pack for the toy based video game Disney Infinity on November 26 2013 45 46 and both figures were released separately on March 11 2014 47 48 Additionally Disney Mobile released a match three game titled Frozen Free Fall for Android iOS Windows Phone and PlayStation 4 platforms It takes place in the kingdom of Arendelle and closely follows the original story of the film in which players can team up with Anna Elsa Kristoff Hans Olaf Pabbie and Sven to match puzzles with the help of each character s special power ups 49 50 Six mini games can be played on the Disney website 51 Sony released a limited edition Frozen themed PlayStation 4 console in Japan at the time the film was released into the Japanese home video market 52 In 2014 Frozen was co branded with another Disney property children s massively multiplayer online role playing game Club Penguin which became Frozen themed for a period of time leading up to the Christmas season the Frozen Party lasted from August 21 to September 3 2014 53 In 2015 Frozen Free Fall Snowball Fight was released on PlayStation 4 PlayStation 3 Xbox One Xbox 360 and Steam 54 In the world builder game Disney Magic Kingdoms during a limited time 2016 Event focused on Frozen were included Anna Elsa Olaf Kristoff Sven and Hans as playable characters along with some attractions based on locations of the film 55 In another limited time 2019 Event focused on Frozen II were included Ryder Honeymaren and Fire Spirit as playable characters along with some attractions based on locations of the sequel 56 The game also features optional costumes for the characters based on their clothes from the films and shorts from the franchise A world based on Frozen Arendelle appears in the 2019 crossover video game Kingdom Hearts III with the cast of the film reprising their voice roles 57 58 Additionally Elsa Anna Kristoff and Olaf are all playable heroes in the mobile game Disney Heroes Battle Mode Sven also appears in Kristoff s green skill Anna Elsa and Kristoff are present in their Frozen II designs in the video game Disney Dreamlight Valley where the player meets them during the progress of the story Board games editAt least 24 board games have been released in conjunction with the Frozen films The games include special editions of classic games including Monopoly Don t Break the Ice Candy Land Chutes and Ladders Labyrinth and Yahtzee 59 Television editThe first Frozen film played a factor in the fourth season of Once Upon a Time a series produced by Disney owned ABC Studios The conclusion of the show s third season finale There s No Place Like Home revealed a new storyline that would incorporate elements from Frozen centering on the arrival of Elsa after the urn that contained her was accidentally thrust into a time traveling portal from the fairytale world to present day Storybrooke Maine The series creators and showrunners Edward Kitsis and Adam Horowitz later explained that Disney had not asked them to do a crossover 60 61 Rather they fell in love with Frozen when it premiered saw it three more times then developed a story treatment in February 2014 and successfully pitched it to ABC Studios the ABC network and the Disney brand management 60 61 62 The producers shared that their writers room was basically a Frozen appreciation room and they would be completely honored if the original film s stars wanted to reprise their roles 63 64 Horowitz further said that they were not going to redo the film We re very aware of what we think makes this character from Frozen so special and we want to honor that and make sure that what we do is in the universe of what everyone fell in love with this past year 63 Georgina Haig Elizabeth Lail and Scott Michael Foster respectively portrayed Elsa Anna and Kristoff in Once Upon a Time 65 66 67 Other Frozen characters in the series included Hans portrayed by Tyler Jacob Moore 68 and Pabbie voiced by John Rhys Davies 69 The show s fourth season depicted a storyline taking place two years after the original film s events 70 The story arc concluded after the season s twelfth episode Heroes and Villains 71 The Frozen characters and locations were then occasionally referenced in subsequent seasons 72 A one hour special titled The Story of Frozen Making a Disney Animated Classic aired on September 2 2014 on ABC It featured interviews with some of the cast and the creative team of the film footage from Norway that inspired the look of Frozen announcements of what is next for the franchise and a preview of Anna Elsa and Kristoff s appearance in Once Upon a Time The special also included a sneak peek of Walt Disney Animation Studios Big Hero 6 73 74 75 Olaf made an appearance in an episode of Sofia the First titled The Secret Library Olaf and the Tale of Miss Nettle premiered February 15 2016 on Disney Channel and Disney Junior where he is once again voiced by Josh Gad 76 Arendelle Castle Yule Log an animated yule log television program was released to Disney in mid December 2019 The program which lasts about 3 hours features a yule log burning in Arendelle Castle s fireplace while Kristoff Olaf and Sven make appearances 77 An updated version was released in December 2020 78 Short films editFrozen Fever 2015 edit Main article Frozen Fever Frozen Fever is a short sequel that was released in early 2015 The short film was teased during The Story of Frozen Making a Disney Animated Classic by Lasseter 79 Lee and Buck returned as directors and Del Vecho and Aimee Scribner as producers of the short featuring a new song by Lopez and Anderson Lopez The short involves Elsa and Kristoff throwing a birthday party for Anna but Elsa s icy powers put the party at risk 80 81 82 83 Frozen Fever debuted in theaters with Disney s Cinderella on March 13 2015 84 85 The short film was released on the Walt Disney Animation Studios Short Films Collection DVD Blu ray Combo Pack on August 18 2015 86 It was also included on the DVD Blu ray and digital HD releases of Cinderella on September 15 2015 87 Myth A Frozen Tale 2019 edit Myth A Frozen Tale is a virtual reality short directed by Jeff Gipson first debuted alongside Frozen II 88 Evan Rachel Wood portrays an Arendelle mother narrating a story of the four elementals The VR short was released for the Oculus Quest on June 11 2020 89 while a flat version was released to Disney on February 26 2021 90 Once Upon a Snowman 2020 edit Main article Once Upon a Snowman The short film Once Upon a Snowman was released exclusively on Disney on October 23 2020 featuring the voice of Josh Gad as Olaf The short details Olaf s origin from the moment he was created by Elsa during Let It Go to his first meeting with Anna Kristoff and Sven in the original film 91 TV special editOlaf s Frozen Adventure 2017 edit Main article Olaf s Frozen Adventure A Frozen holiday special Olaf s Frozen Adventure premiered in 2017 It is directed by Kevin Deters and Stevie Wermers Skelton Prep amp Landing Prep amp Landing Operation Secret Santa and is produced by Roy Conli Tangled Big Hero 6 92 Teased during the airing The Making of Frozen Return to Arendelle the 21 minute special received a limited time 93 theatrical release premiering in theaters with Pixar s Coco on November 22 2017 and made its television debut on ABC on December 14 the same year 94 The DVD Blu ray for the short film was released in the US and Canada on November 13 2018 95 Short series editAt Home with Olaf 2020 edit Disney released a series of short clips centered entirely around Olaf on their YouTube and Twitter pages on April 6 2020 The shorts feature Josh Gad reprising his role as Olaf and were animated by Hyrum Osmond and a few other animators from their homes 96 These shorts were made during the COVID 19 pandemic 97 The series ended on May 13 of that year with a special musical montage short entitled I Am with You The latter contains clips from other Disney animated films such as Dumbo Cinderella Beauty and the Beast Hercules Wreck It Ralph the original Frozen and more 98 21 shorts were released in total Olaf Presents 2021 edit Main article Olaf Presents Olaf Presents was released on Disney on November 12 2021 to coincide with Disney Day The series of shorts center on Olaf narrating Disney stories as only he can 99 The series is inspired by a scene in Frozen II in which Olaf recapped the entirety of the first film in 90 seconds The five recapped films in the series are The Little Mermaid Aladdin The Lion King Tangled and Moana 100 Docuseries editInto the Unknown Making Frozen II 2020 edit Main article Into the Unknown Making Frozen II A documentary series about the making of Frozen II was launched on Disney entitled Into the Unknown Making Frozen II 101 starting on June 26 2020 102 Throughout six episodes the series follows the production crew and voice cast of Frozen II in the film s final year of development It was directed by Megan Harding and produced by Lincoln Square Productions Harding aimed to represent the production process honestly and the crew filmed for 115 days Music editMain articles Frozen soundtrack and Frozen II soundtrack The Frozen franchise contains many songs which have achieved a level of independent success outside the context of the films they were featured in These include Frozen 2013 edit Frozen Heart Do You Want to Build a Snowman For the First Time in Forever Love Is an Open Door Let It Go Reindeer s Are Better Than People In Summer Fixer Upper Frozen Fever 2015 edit Making Today a Perfect Day Olaf s Frozen Adventure 2017 edit Ring in the Season The Ballad of Flemmingrad That Time of Year When We re Together Frozen The Broadway Musical 2018 edit Dangerous to Dream Monster What Do You Know About Love True Love I Can t Lose You Frozen II 2019 edit All Is Found Some Things Never Change Into the Unknown When I Am Older Lost in the Woods Show Yourself The Next Right Thing At Home with Olaf 2020 edit I Am With You The Frozen soundtrack was also very successful becoming the best selling album of 2014 with over 10 million copies sold and Let It Go becoming the fifth best selling single of 2014 A radio program titled Frozen Radio is another format used to provide Frozen and other Disney songs to listeners Additionally a song titled The Making of Frozen was written as a featurette for the DVD Blu ray release of Frozen In addition to the songs from the film the Broadway stage production added 11 songs and 3 reprises including a Let It Go reprise as the finale In 2019 for the North American tour a new song I Can t Lose You was added to replace For The First Time in Forever reprise This change was then implemented to the Broadway production beginning February 18 2020 Live shows editWith the success of the movie Disney began work on three musical adaptations as an attraction at the Hyperion Theater in Disney California Adventure for Broadway and Disney Cruise Line 6 Disney on Ice edit Disney on Ice FrozenCompanyIce Follies And Holiday on Ice Inc as Disney on IceGenrefantasyShow typeice skating showDate of premiereSeptember 4 2014 2014 09 04 LocationtouringCreative teamchoreographersCindy StuartBenjamin Agosto 103 principal skatersTaylor Firth as Princess Anna Becky Bereswill as Princess Elsa 103 producerNicole Feld 104 On May 20 2014 it was reported that Feld Entertainment s Disney on Ice was planning an ice skating show based on Frozen with assistance from the film s producers and directors and that the show would start touring in September 2014 starting in Orlando Florida with a cast of 39 104 The show s world premiere was presented on September 4 2014 at Orlando s Amway Center 105 106 Feld Entertainment disclosed in November that they had sold 250 000 tickets on the day they first became available and expected that over one million people would have seen the Frozen show by the end of 2014 107 The show includes a traditional Ice Follies PinWheel while still performing difficult ice skating jumps All the popular songs from the movie are included About Figure Skating Expert Jo Ann Schneider Farris gave it 5 stars 103 Broadway stage musical 2018 edit See also Frozen musical The first priority for Disney Theatrical in 2016 I have to tell you is when you have a property that is as beloved and music based as Frozen that has to get an enormous amount of my attention To say How do we take this and make a sophisticated adult evening of theater out of it Because as we know with our hits they have been for that audience that includes the sophisticated theater goer Tom Schumacher interview with Southern California Public Radio in November 2014 108 In January 2014 Iger stated that Disney Theatrical Productions is in early development of a Broadway stage musical adaptation of Frozen 109 110 111 No specific date has yet been set for this adaptation We re not demanding speed Iger said We re demanding excellence 109 112 During Disney s February 2014 earnings call Iger congratulated all those involved with Frozen and reiterated that it would be going to Broadway 113 4 He also noted that Frozen has real franchise potential and predicted that You will see Frozen in more places than you ve certainly seen today 113 8 13 At the end of March 2014 Del Vecho confirmed that there had been discussions on how we can support the film s characters at other locations and w e are also discussing making a theatrical musical version of Frozen but these things take time 9 In late June Anderson Lopez and Lopez said there will be a musical based on Frozen within a few years 114 45 40 In an October 2014 interview Thomas Schumacher the president of Disney Theatrical Group disclosed that discussions about a musical had begun even before the film was released almost a year earlier 115 After watching Frozen at a pre release midnight screening he texted Lasseter at 1 30 a m with When can we start and got a call back from Lasseter within 60 seconds 115 Schumacher explained My job is to corral the writers of the movie I m already talking to directors and I have a design concept and we have to begin to fashion this idea It doesn t need to be fast It needs to be great 115 On 13 February 2015 Schumacher issued a terse statement confirming that the songwriters were working on the show and that Lee would be writing the book of the stage version the musical equivalent of a script then stressed that no other staffing or dates have been announced 116 On July 23 2015 The New York Times reported that among various projects the songwriters were writing about a dozen new songs for the Frozen musical 117 On February 9 2016 Disney Theatrical announced that the musical was scheduled to open on Broadway in spring 2018 118 At that time Disney also confirmed that several additional people were now part of the musical s creative team including Timbers as director as well as Stephen Oremus Peter Darling Bob Crowley and Natasha Katz 118 Two days later it was confirmed that the musical would first go through a pre Broadway tryout in August 2017 at the Denver Center for the Performing Arts 119 In April 2016 it was reported that Betsy Wolfe had been cast as Elsa 120 but a Disney spokesperson said on April 26 that no roles have been officially cast 121 On April 25 the songwriters mentioned to an interviewer that they were about to head into a developmental lab next week for the musical 121 Anderson Lopez explained that while the movie only has seven and a half songs we ve written about 23 for the musical in the sense that they doubled the number of original songs and then there are reprises of those 121 Lopez explained that the musical would follow the same story as the film but they were adapting all the iconic moments from the film to the musical theatre environment 121 It was later reported that the musical s first developmental lab was held over two weeks during May 2016 in New York City with Betsy Wolfe as Elsa Patti Murin as Anna Okieriete Onaodowan as Kristoff and Greg Hildreth as Olaf and that Iger himself attended the lab at one point 6 However Disney had not yet committed to a cast for the Denver tryout production 6 On September 27 2016 Disney announced the new creative team Michael Grandage is the director and Christopher Oram is the scenic designer Christopher Gattelli had been previously announced as choreographer Alex Timbers and Bob Crowley are no longer involved The musical opened on Broadway at the St James Theatre 122 On March 11 2020 the day before Broadway shut down due to the pandemic the Broadway production closed after 26 previews and 825 performances Podcast editOn September 27 2023 a new podcast entitled Frozen Forces of Nature was released on Wondery before the first two episodes were released to other podcasting platforms on October 11 2023 123 Reception editBox office performance edit Frozen earned 400 7 million in North America and an estimated 880 million in other countries for a worldwide total of 1 280 802 282 Calculating in all expenses Deadline Hollywood estimated that the film made a profit of over 400 million It is the sixteenth highest grossing film formerly the fifth highest at its peak the third highest grossing animated film formerly the highest at its peak the highest grossing 2013 film the third highest grossing Walt Disney Pictures release and the tenth highest grossing film distributed by Disney The film earned 110 6 million worldwide in its opening weekend On March 2 2014 its 101st day of release it surpassed the 1 billion mark becoming the eighteenth film in cinematic history the seventh Disney distributed film the fifth non sequel film the second Disney distributed film in 2013 after Iron Man 3 and the first animated film since Toy Story 3 to do so Film Release Date Box Office Gross All Time Ranking Budget References Domestic Foreign Worldwide Domestic Worldwide Frozen November 27 2013 400 738 009 880 064 273 1 280 802 282 39 16 150 million 124 Frozen II November 22 2019 477 373 578 972 653 355 1 450 026 933 17 19 150 million 125 Total 878 111 587 1 852 717 628 2 730 829 215 22 300 million 126 Critical response edit Film Rotten Tomatoes Metacritic Frozen 90 241 reviews 127 74 43 reviews 128 Frozen II 77 312 reviews 129 64 47 reviews 130 Olaf s Frozen Adventure 57 7 reviews 131 Olaf Presents 100 5 reviews 132 Merchandise editDuring the Walt Disney Company s 2014 first quarter earnings conference call on February 5 2014 Iger alluded to high demand for Frozen merchandise which was expanded upon by Disney senior executive vice president and chief financial officer Jay Rasulo Over the most recent quarter if I had to pick out a single item I would say Frozen items were the single most demanded items at Disney Stores 113 4 22 In March 2014 Bloomberg Businessweek reported that Disney had sold almost 500 000 Anna and Elsa dolls with a 5 000 limited edition run selling out online in only 45 minutes in January 133 Demand only increased further after the mid March home video release toy industry expert Jim Silver explained home video enabled children to watch it over and over again and fall in love with the film s characters 134 Chris Buck mentioned in an April 2014 interview that the directors had not bought anything for themselves thinking it wouldn t be a problem and now everything s sold out 135 By mid April U S consumer demand for Frozen merchandise was so high that resale prices for higher quality limited edition Frozen dolls and costumes had skyrocketed past 1 000 on eBay both Disney and its licensees had arranged for air freight to rush fresh inventory to retailers besieged by desperate parents and some of those parents had begun publicly venting their frustration through social media outlets such as the Disney Store s Facebook page 134 136 137 138 139 Fed up with the shortage some parents took a do it yourself approach and others went for custom made replicas on crafts sites like Etsy 137 139 Similar shortages of Frozen merchandise were reported during spring 2014 in the United Kingdom 140 141 Canada 142 Australia 143 144 New Zealand 145 France 146 and Singapore 147 In a mid April interview Disney Store Vice President Jonathan Storey admitted that although Disney had high expectations for the film demand went even higher than they thought it ever would 148 He also promised that more Frozen merchandise would be delivered to Disney Store locations immediately through regular shipments and that new products were being developed for release throughout the year 148 By the end of April Disney Parks had imposed a five item limit at its stores while Disney Store had imposed a two item limit restricted the release of the most popular items to store opening on Saturday mornings and required guests to enter into a lottery on those mornings just for the chance to purchase the very popular Elsa costumes 149 150 During The Walt Disney Company s 2014 second quarter earnings call on May 6 2014 Iger said Frozen is definitely up there in terms of probably our top five franchises 151 and that the company will take full advantage of that over the next at least five years 152 He also explained Disney was still working on the musical as well as publishing interactive and theme park projects 151 Rasulo disclosed that nine of the ten best selling items at Disney Store in the second quarter were Frozen related 151 In response to demand from private art collectors for official Frozen inspired fine art the first batch of 10 artworks approved by Disney Fine Art went on sale in May 2014 at an art gallery in Sacramento California 153 A few days earlier on May 1 2014 it had been reported that Disney Consumer Products was developing a comprehensive program of new Frozen merchandise for 2014 and 2015 which would include additional role play and plush items as well as home decor bath textile footwear sporting goods consumer electronics and pool and summer toys the last two to come in summer 2015 154 On June 25 2014 DCP presented a holiday fair to journalists in New York City for the 2014 Christmas and holiday season which included numerous Frozen related items 155 MTV News warned parents to prepare to l et it go and by it we mean your money 155 In early August Fortune reported that Frozen could hit 1 billion in merchandise sales just in the U S market alone that is excluding sales of the actual film itself by the end of 2014 with about half of that amount coming from toys 156 Advertising Age reported at the start of September that the Frozen brand would be expanding soon to even more kinds of products such as backpacks fruit juice yogurt bandages and oral care 157 On October 9 2014 Iger acknowledged at a conference on new media in San Francisco that demand for Frozen costumes has been crazy since the movie came out crazier than we ever anticipated because who knew 158 He added that Disney was now definitely prepared to meet consumer demand 158 Around the same time the National Retail Federation published a survey projecting that Frozen costumes would be the fourth most popular category of children s costumes for Halloween 2014 in that about 2 6 million American children were expected to dress up as Frozen characters 159 The Fresno Bee estimated that with all the accessories released for Halloween 2014 it would cost about 94 to fully costume a girl as Elsa 159 At the start of November it was reported that the shortage of Frozen merchandise was finally over and Disney and its licensees had adapted to a new reality where demand for Frozen merchandise seems unquenchable 160 Disney announced that it had sold over three million Frozen costumes in North America alone of which Elsa was the no 1 best selling Disney costume of all time followed by Anna at no 2 161 Walmart went into the 2014 Christmas and holiday season with about 700 distinct Frozen related items of merchandise in stock 161 Among the Frozen branded products made available in the U S market in late 2014 were duct tape 162 and a version of Monopoly Junior marketed with the tagline Whoever collects the most cash will thaw their freezing heart and win 163 The Frozen juggernaut was cited as a major reason for a significant decline during 2014 in sales figures for other toy brands including Hello Kitty 164 and Barbie 165 The National Retail Federation s 2014 Holiday Top Toys Survey found that 20 percent of U S parents planned to buy Frozen related merchandise for their girls compared to only 16 8 percent who planned to buy Barbie merchandise This meant Frozen toys were the No 1 item on holiday wish lists of girls a position which Barbie had previously held for 11 years 166 The New York Times reporter Binyamin Appelbaum compared Disney s spectacular success with the Frozen merchandise brand to the pharmaceutical industry in the sense that the actual consumer of the product is usually not the person who is stuck with the bill After all who wants to say no to their princess 167 NPD Group later estimated that Frozen merchandise had brought in 531 million in gross revenue during 2014 meaning that Frozen was the top toy brand of the year 168 On February 3 2015 Disney Consumer Products reported a 22 rise in revenue and a 46 rise in operating income for the quarter ending on December 27 2014 as compared to the quarter a year earlier 169 The largest driver of that growth was Frozen merchandise 169 During the Walt Disney Company s earnings call on that same date Frozen was mentioned 24 times more than Star Wars The Avengers Cinderella and Spider Man combined 170 The next day Disney s stock price jumped 8 in one day to close at a record high of 101 28 per share 171 The brand s success was only reinforced further on June 9 2015 when Frozen won multiple awards at the LIMA International Licensing Awards ceremony in Las Vegas including Overall Best Licensed Program and Film Television or Entertainment Animated Program 172 Jakks Pacific s Elsa toy won the award for Film Television or Entertainment Animated Licensee Hard Goods in a tie with Playmates Toys Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles while Kohl s won the Retailer award for its presentation of Frozen products 172 Activities and locations editMeet and greets edit nbsp Elsa and Anna doing a Meet and Greet at Disneyland in 2013 The meet and greets with Anna and Elsa at Disneyland and Epcot had been initially sponsored by The Walt Disney Studios as short term temporary attractions starting from November 2013 to promote the film but in February 2014 Disney Parks decided to extend them indefinitely in response to unprecedented demand 173 By the beginning of March wait time was reportedly as long as four or five hours to see Anna and Elsa which fueled outside speculation about whether Disney Parks would respond with additional Frozen specific attractions 174 After wait times at Norway pavilion in Walt Disney World s Epcot reportedly reached six hours 175 in mid April the Anna and Elsa meet and greets were finally moved to Princess Fairytale Hall at Magic Kingdom where park guests could use the new FastPass reservation system part of Disney s MyMagic project to bypass the lengthy wait time 176 177 Jezebel com commented on the phenomenon Word has it that those characters are like the Beatles now attracting large crowds of screaming females 136 However as of April 2014 update there have not been any plans for Anna and Elsa to join the Disney Princess line up though Disney Store confirmed that it was still possible the characters would be added to that franchise in the future 148 When later asked about the situation with the meet and greets Buck said Oh it s crazy 178 He saw the four hour long line himself during a Disneyland visit in the summer of 2014 and tactfully declined a fellow visitor s suggestion to introduce himself to the huge crowd 178 In September 2014 a FastPass system was added to the Anna and Elsa meet and greet at Disneyland 179 In Christmas 2014 Hong Kong Disneyland opened a Frozen meet and greet in Fantasyland featuring Anna and Elsa It requires a reservation ticket similar to Disney Fastpasses to meet them due to the high popularity of the film There was also a puppet show about Olaf s search for summer in Fantasyland Meet and greets with Anna and Elsa were introduced for the Christmas season in 2014 mid November 2014 to early January 2015 at Disneyland Paris in the Princess Pavilion Reservation tickets were issued each morning for a limited number of slots Due to queue lengths and poor guest behavior the meet and greets were discontinued in early 2015 and have only returned irregularly and unannounced in the Disneyland Hotel Events and celebrations edit World of Color Winter Dreams 2013 2014 2015 edit From November 15 2013 to January 6 2014 a full length show titled World of Color Winter Dreams debuted Hosted by Olaf Josh Gad the show celebrates the winter season with several holiday themed segments featuring scenes from Frozen Toy Story Bambi Fantasia One Hundred and One Dalmatians Prep amp Landing Secret of the Wings Tangled Wreck It Ralph Melody Time Lady and the Tramp Mickey s Once Upon a Christmas Beauty and the Beast The Enchanted Christmas and various vintage Mickey Mouse shorts 180 The show incorporates traditional holiday related music including Eric Whitacre s Glow 181 Carol of the Bells Let it Snow It s the Most Wonderful Time of the Year I ll Be Home for Christmas Believe Silent Night the Nutcracker Suite Jingle Bells I Have a Little Dreidel Feliz Navidad Joy to the World and Have Yourself A Merry Little Christmas as well as Frozen songs such as Let It Go and In Summer In November 2014 World of Color Winter Dreams opened with a different show than its pilot year The pre show segment of Glow has been removed however its music plays after the post show segment as exit music Overall the show faced major rearrangement such as additional songs from Frozen including Love Is an Open Door and Do You Want to Build a Snowman Additionally the isopar flames were introduced into this show during the In Summer sequence Disney Dreams of Christmas edit On November 10 2013 a holiday version of the Disney Dreams nighttime spectacular called Disney Dreams of Christmas debuted in Disneyland Paris as part of the Christmas season 182 Hosted by Olaf and Anna the show celebrates the winter season with several holiday themed segments The show featured scenes similar to the ones in World of Color Winter Dreams In 2014 the show was revised to include a new pilot as well as the rearrangement and removal of several scenes New scenes with songs from Frozen were likewise added to the show like In Summer and Love Is an Open Door Disney Dreams of Christmas ran every Christmas season until January 7 2017 The show returned to Disneyland Park for one night only during the Disneyland Park Celebrations Annual Passholder Party held last December 12 2019 Frozen Fun edit On July 5 2014 Disney s Hollywood Studios at Walt Disney World launched a Frozen Summer Fun program which was to run through September 1 and which included a daily parade sing along show dance party and fireworks show an indoor ice skating rink and a merchandise shop and Frozen decor throughout the theme park 183 In response to strong demand Disney Parks subsequently announced on August 7 that Frozen Summer Fun would be extended to September 28 184 On December 5 2014 the Disneyland Resort announced a Frozen Fun event at Disney California Adventure While some of the attractions were made available starting on December 20 Frozen Fun officially began on January 7 2015 The event included For the First Time in Forever A Frozen Sing Along Celebration at the Muppet Vision 3D theater Olaf s Snow Fest featuring a meet and greet with Olaf Wandering Oaken s Trading Post Freeze the Night A Family Dance Party temporarily replacing Mad T Party and Anna and Elsa s Royal Welcome a meet and greet at the Disney Animation Building replacing the meet and greet in Disneyland Park as well as lessons on how to draw either Olaf or Marshmallow at the Animation Academy In addition Disneyland received a Frozen play at the Fantasy Faire and an update to the Storybook Land Canal Boats to include the village of Arendelle from the film 185 186 On June 11 2015 Hong Kong Disneyland launched a Frozen Fun event that runs through August 30 The major feature of the event is the Frozen Festival Show presented at the Crown Jewel Theatre inside Frozen Village an area located in the Black Box space known as The Pavilion between Adventureland and Grizzly Gulch Also inside Frozen Village is Frozen Festival Square where the meet and greet with Olaf a toboggan ride and Oaken s Trading Post are located Other attractions are Frozen Processional a meet and greet with Anna and Elsa in Fantasyland as well as lessons on how to draw Olaf at the Animation Academy Anna and Elsa s Frozen Fantasy edit On January 13 2015 Tokyo Disneyland presented a winter event based on Frozen This event featured a Frozen parade and special scenes on Once Upon A Time Castle projection show The event ended on March 20 2015 For the 2017 version of Anna and Elsa s Frozen Fantasy a new projection mapping and firework show called Frozen Forever premiered It was directed by Steve Davison 187 Frozen Celebration edit On November 19 2019 Disneyland Paris announced a new winter season based on Frozen and Frozen II Frozen Celebration is currently running in both Disneyland Park and the Walt Disney Studios Park from January 11 to May 3 2020 188 Headlining Frozen Celebration is Frozen 2 An Enchanted Journey a parade show cavalcade on the Central Plaza stage of Disneyland Park 189 The cavalcade featured a brand new float featuring the characters in their Frozen II costumes and a show featuring songs from both Frozen films including Vuelie from Frozen and Some Things Never Change Into the Unknown Lost in the Woods and When I m Older from Frozen II 190 Included in the season is the new stage show called Frozen A Musical Invitation that premiered earlier on November 17 2019 at the Animation Celebration building at the Walt Disney Studios Park 191 192 The show mainly focused on the plot of Frozen with Anna leading the guests and Kristoff to Elsa s ice palace on the North Mountain to surprise her Frozen A Musical Invitation featuring songs from Frozen namely Reindeer s Are Better Than People Let It Go and Love Is an Open Door A meet and greet with Olaf is also located inside the building In addition guests were also given an exclusive preview of Frozen II inside the Studio Theater in the Production Courtyard 188 Lake Disney in the Disney Village hosted Magic Over Lake Disney The Frozen Edition a new limited nighttime show featuring moving lights LED screens fireworks fountains and flame jets as well as music from both Frozen and Frozen II 193 The show ran on January 24 27 and 29 2020 Disney Cruise Line activities edit On January 22 2015 it was announced that in the summer of 2015 Frozen themed activities will be added to select Disney Magic and Disney Wonder itineraries of the Disney Cruise Line This includes a new Frozen themed deck party and on the Magic a new Frozen scene added to the Disney Dreams stage show In addition Anna Elsa and other Frozen characters will be doing meet and greets on all the ships 194 Frozen A Musical Spectacular edit A one hour musical adaptation of Frozen is currently playing in the Walt Disney Theatre on the Disney Wonder cruise ship The show premiered on November 10 2016 and replaced Toy Story The Musical Frozen A Musical Spectacular is directed by Tony Award nominee Sheryl Kaller and choreographed by Josh Prince with scenic design by Jason Sherwood costume design by Tony winner Paloma Young lighting design by Rui Rita projection design by Aaron Rhyne and puppetry by Michael Curry 195 196 While considered the least extravagant fake snow is included in the climactic scene 6 Attractions edit Anna amp Elsa s Boutique 2014 2017 edit On August 19 2014 it was initially announced that Elsa amp Anna s Boutique replacing Studio Disney 365 would open mid September in Downtown Disney district at the Disneyland Resort The opening date was later changed to October 6 2014 and the store name was changed to Anna amp Elsa s Boutique The location includes products inspired by Anna Elsa and Olaf 197 198 199 200 Anna amp Elsa s Boutique promptly drew a line of curious consumers on its first day of operation although Disney management was reportedly attempting to gauge consumer response before considering similar stores at other Disney locations 201 In October 2017 the location became the Dream Boutique themed to all of the Disney princesses 202 Frozen Ever After edit Main article Frozen Ever After On September 12 2014 Walt Disney World announced that a Frozen attraction is scheduled to open in June 2016 at Epcot s World Showcase in the Norway pavilion replacing the park s Maelstrom ride The attraction will feature the kingdom of Arendelle with music and scenes from the film as well as meet and greets with Anna and Elsa 203 204 205 Buck and Lee confirmed in March 2015 that they have been assisting Disney Parks with the new Epcot ride s design 178 On the attraction Buck stated It s going to have real state of the art audio animatoronics and it s going to look amazing 178 In June 2015 it was announced that the attraction s name will be Frozen Ever After and will feature the kingdom of Arendelle during its Winter in Summer event which will include appearances by the Snowgies from Frozen Fever in addition to Anna Elsa Kristoff Sven Olaf and Marshmallow 206 The attraction opened on June 21 2016 207 Live at the Hyperion edit Main article Frozen Live at the Hyperion In September 2015 it was announced that Disney California Adventure would receive a Frozen inspired musical stage show for the park s Hyperion Theater titled Frozen Live at the Hyperion The show premiered on May 27 2016 6 and is produced by Walt Disney Creative Entertainment 208 Fantasy Springs edit Main article Fantasy Springs Taking the place of the originally announced Scandinavia port Fantasy Springs will be the newest port of call at Tokyo DisneySea and features three themed areas attached to the sea the kingdom of Corona from Tangled the kingdom of Arendelle from Frozen and Neverland from Peter Pan The Frozen area will feature the village of Arendelle and its castle as well as Elsa s ice palace on the North Mountain 209 A new dining location inside the Arendelle Castle as well as an expanded version of the Frozen Ever After attraction from Epcot is expected to be included in the new land 210 This port of call is expected to be open on June 6 2024 211 212 World of Frozen Hong Kong Disneyland and Walt Disney Studios Park edit Main article World of Frozen As part of the multi year expansion to both Hong Kong Disneyland and the Walt Disney Studios Park in Disneyland Paris both parks received a land based on Frozen 213 214 Both lands are set in the kingdom of Arendelle post Frozen where Queen Elsa has declared a Summer Snow Day for its citizens The lands feature an expanded version of the Frozen Ever After attraction from Epcot as well as new dining locations meet and greets and shops Unique to Hong Kong Disneyland s Frozen land is Wandering Oaken s Sliding Sleighs a sled based rollercoaster that send guests on a winding journey through Arendelle 215 Hong Kong Disneyland s Frozen land opened on November 20 2023 behind Fantasyland 216 217 On the other hand the Walt Disney Studios Park s Frozen land is expected to open in 2025 alongside the new lake area that will be located behind the current park area 218 Books and comics editThe publisher Random House initially released five Frozen related titles for English speaking markets in conjunction with the film s release By June 29 2014 all five ranked among the Nielsen Top 20 bestselling books of 2014 in the U S market 219 By August those five titles had collectively spent 148 weeks on USA Today s list of the top 150 bestselling books in the United States 220 and Random House had sold over 8 million Frozen related books 221 That month Random House announced a new series of four books by Erica David to be released in 2015 its first two installments Anna amp Elsa 1 All Hail the Queen and Anna amp Elsa 2 Memory and Magic which extends the plot beyond the events shown in the film as the sisters get to know each other were released on January 6 2015 222 223 They further plan to release three or four Frozen books a year in the future 224 225 In 2014 a Frozen themed entry in Charles Solomon s The Art of series was also released titled The Art of Frozen depicting behind the scenes information regarding the film s production and numerous conceptual artworks that informed the final visual style of the piece 226 A comic book adaption of Frozen titled Frozen Graphic Novel was released digitally on July 23 2014 by Disney Press and a print version was published by Joe Books on January 27 of the following year 227 A Frozen comic book series published by Dark Horse Comics titled Disney Frozen was written by Joe Caramagna with art from the Kawaii Creative Studio It was launched in August 2018 228 In author Jen Calonita s book Conceal Don t Feel released in October 2019 the seventh volume of the A Twisted Tale series the question is explored What if Anna and Elsa never knew each other In the book after Elsa uses her ice powers on Anna she attempts to interfere in the trolls attempt to erase Anna s memory but this triggers a kind of curse where not only do Elsa and Anna forget about each other but Anna will freeze to death if she is brought into close proximity with Elsa In order to save their lives the king and queen have Anna sent to live with old friends of their mother who own a bakery in a distant village After her parents die Elsa begins to remember Anna and goes on a journey to reunite with her sister hampered by factors such as Prince Hans set up by the Duke of Weselton as a friend for Elsa who intends to become king only for this plan to fail as Elsa never sees Hans as more than a friend Frozen II Forest of Shadows was released by author Kamilla Benko on October 4 2019 This book deals with a mysterious sickness striking the kingdom of Arendelle and Elsa and Anna going to search for the cure to the illness immediately before the events of Frozen II A prequel novel entitled Frozen 2 Dangerous Secrets The Story of Iduna and Agnarr by author Mari Mancusi was released on November 3 2020 The events of the book primarily take place prior to the events of the first Frozen film and tell the backstory of Queen Iduna and King Agnarr how they met and their relationship prior to the birth of Elsa and Anna Brand extension editFrozen Northern Lights edit Frozen Northern LightsOwnerThe Walt Disney CompanyPrint publicationsBook s Journey to the Lights 2016 Kristoff s Crystal Adventure 2016 Oaken s Invention 2016 Our Adventure Notebook 2016 Let It Glow 2017 Films and televisionShort film s 4 LEGO Frozen Northern Lights complimentary shortsTelevision special s LEGO Frozen Northern Lights 2016 Disney launched a franchise extension called Frozen Northern Lights in 2016 This brand extension includes animated shorts book series and a TV special plus potential characterized toys courtesy of LEGO Friends 4 229 The extension s book series launched the extension on July 5 2016 with its first book Journey to the Lights published by Random House by author Suzanne Francis and is 224 pages in length The film s main characters attempt to restore the Northern Lights glimmer and face Little Rock the series new protagonist 4 A spin off collection of four shorts developed by LEGO aired on Disney Channel titled Race to Lookout Mountain 230 a k a Race to Lookout Point 231 Out of the Storm 232 The Great Glacier 233 Restoring the Northern Lights 234 They later aired as a whole on December 9 2016 Titled LEGO Frozen Northern Lights also known as Frozen Magic of the Northern Lights in the UK and Lego Frozen Northern Nights elsewhere 235 236 the shorts were compiled as a special and featured the returning voice talents of Kristen Bell Idina Menzel Jonathan Groff and Josh Gad 4 237 The special received 2 01 million viewers and ranked fifth for the night on cable 238 References edit Lazaroff Leon November 7 2014 Disney s Frozen Will Become the Biggest Franchise Ever TheStreet com TheStreet Inc Archived from the original on February 15 2015 Retrieved February 8 2015 Chen Eva November 27 2023 Frozen land is just the beginning What to know about Disney s worldwide expansion USA Today Retrieved November 27 2023 Holden Stephen November 26 2013 Disney s Frozen a Makeover of The Snow Queen The New York Times Archived from the original on January 6 2017 Retrieved November 23 2016 a b c d e f Mandell Andrea June 21 2016 Disney announces a fresh Frozen bonanza USA Today Archived from the 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2023 TDR Explorer Retrieved February 28 2020 Sanza Cristina June 14 2018 Tokyo DisneySea announces expansion with new Disney movie themed port deluxe hotel for 2022 Inside the Magic Retrieved February 28 2020 Niles Robert October 26 2023 Tokyo Disney s Fantasy Springs gets its opening date Theme Park Insider Retrieved October 26 2023 Sakowski Andi October 27 2022 Tokyo Disney Resort Announces Names of Eighth Port Inspired by Frozen Tangled and Peter Pan Disney Parks Blog Retrieved March 6 2023 Hong Kong Disneyland Announces Plan for Multi Year Expansion With New Attractions and Entertainment The Walt Disney Company November 22 2016 Archived from the original on February 12 2017 Retrieved February 12 2017 Smith Thomas February 27 2019 Transformative Multi Year Expansion Announced for Disneyland Paris Disney Parks Blog Retrieved February 28 2020 Smith Thomas August 25 2019 Hong Kong Disneyland Transformation Includes Castle of Magical Dreams New Frozen Area with Coaster Frozen Ever After Attraction Disney Parks Blog Retrieved February 28 2020 Grey Dylan Kennedy September 8 2023 Breaking World of Frozen Opening Date Announced for Hong Kong Disneyland WDWNT Retrieved September 9 2023 World of Frozen Opening at Hong Kong Disneyland in November 2023 WDWNT May 15 2023 Retrieved May 15 2023 Bricker Tom February 7 2023 Arendelle Is Going to Be Awesome disneytouristblog Retrieved March 6 2023 Swanson Clare July 4 2014 The Bestselling Books of 2014 So Far Publishers Weekly Archived from the original on August 12 2014 Retrieved August 10 2014 Castagna Rebecca August 7 2014 Book Buzz exclusive Excerpt from new Frozen series USA Today Retrieved August 10 2014 Legaspi Althea August 9 2014 Anna And Elsa Of Frozen Are Coming To A Bookstore Near You MTV News Viacom International Inc Archived from the original on August 10 2014 Retrieved August 10 2014 Castagna Rebecca August 7 2014 Book Buzz exclusive Excerpt from new Frozen series USA Today Retrieved August 19 2014 Ayers Mike August 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February 18 2021 LEGO Disney Frozen Northern Lights Part 1 4 Race to Lookout Mountain YouTube December 10 2016 Archived from the original on January 13 2017 Frozen Northern Lights Radio Times Archived from the original on December 20 2016 S1 E1 Race to Lookout Point LEGO Disney Frozen Northern Lights Part 2 4 Out of the Storm YouTube December 11 2016 Archived from the original on January 13 2017 LEGO Disney Frozen Northern Lights Part 3 4 The Great Glacier YouTube December 12 2016 Archived from the original on December 28 2016 Frozen Northern Lights RadioTimes Archived from the original on February 12 2017 Retrieved February 12 2017 Layton Jill June 21 2016 We need a Frozen LEGO movie stat after seeing this new image HelloGiggles Archived from the original on December 13 2016 A brand new Frozen story titled Frozen Northern Nights Journey to the Lights is coming Lego Frozen Northern Nights zap2it Archived from the original on December 13 2016 The LEGO Disney Frozen Northern Lights Trailer is Here Disney Blogs Archived from the original on November 22 2016 SHOWBUZZDAILY s Top 150 Friday Cable Originals amp Network Finals 12 9 2016 Showbuzz Daily Archived from the original on December 20 2016 External links editOfficial website Frozen musical website Portals nbsp United States nbsp Film nbsp Animation nbsp Comics nbsp Toys nbsp Video games Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Frozen franchise amp oldid 1223515725 Video games, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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