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Municipal police

Municipal police, city police, or local police are law enforcement agencies that are under the control of local government. This includes the municipal government, where it is the smallest administrative subdivision. They receive funding from the city budget, and may have fewer legal powers than the "state paid" police. These police forces usually report to a mayor or a local police board.

Patrol unit of the Local Police of the Germinalt zone in Wallonia (Belgium)
Police municipale Citroën C4 in Aix-en-Provence (France)
A New York Police Department (NYPD) cruiser. The NYPD is the biggest municipal police force in the world.
City Guard of Szczecin, Poland
Parade of Stadtpolizei on occasion of centennial of Schutz und Rettung Zürich in 2011 in Zürich (Switzerland)
Mounted Polizia Locale in Piazza della Signoria in Florence (Italy)
Policía Municipal of Madrid (Spain)
Municipal police officers (strážníci) in Prague (Czech Republic)
Indonesian Municipal Police personnel known as "Satpol PP"

Historical development Edit

Historically, the role of the municipal police of local civic protection was carried out by watchmen. Today, some formations of municipal police still carry the name of the city/communal/municipal guard.

Municipal police by country Edit

Country English name Native name(s)
Albania Municipal Police
Algeria Municipal Guards
Argentina Buenos Aires City Police
  • Spanish: Policía de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires
Austria Municipal police
  • German: Stadtpolizei (most common denomination), Gemeindepolizei, Gemeindesicherheitswache, Gemeindewachkörper
Australia Council ranger
Belgium Local Police
Brazil Municipal Guards
Canada Municipal and regional police services (criminal and administrative offences) and bylaw enforcement officers (administrative offences)
Chile Municipal Guards
China City Law Enforcement Bureau
Czech Republic Municipal Police
  • Czech: městská policie, obecní policie
Estonia Municipal Police
France Municipal Police
Germany City Police
  • German: Stadtpolizei, Kommunalpolizei, Polizeibehörde
  • The Gemeindepolizei were police forces of Nazi Germany
Greece Municipal Police
  • Greek: Δημοτική Αστυνομία
Hungary Local Governmental Law Enforcement
  • Hungarian: Önkormányzati Rendészet, Városőrség
Indonesia Municipal Police (Indonesia)
  • Indonesian: Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja ("SATPOL PP")
Italy Municipal Police
  • Italian: Polizia Municipale, Polizia Comunale, Polizia Urbana, Polizia Locale or Vigili Urbani
Kazakhstan Local Police
  • Kazakh: Жергілікті полиция Was created in 2015 with responsibilities for local beat policing, handling juvenile delinquency, preventing violence against women, road patrolling, environmental protection and non-pre-trial detention facilities. It was abolished in 2018 with these responsibilities returned to provincial police departments.[1]
Latvia Municipal Police
Lithuania Public Order Division
Mexico Municipal Police
Namibia Windhoek Police
Netherlands Municipal Enforcement
  • Dutch: Handhaving, Toezicht, Stadswacht, BOA (Bijzonder OpsporingsAmbtenaar. English: Special Enforcement Officer)Have some limited police powers like the use of (limited)force, handcuffs, detaining etc. (some have more powers than others)
Poland City Guard
  • Polish: Straż miejska, Straż gminna
Portugal Municipal Police
Romania Local Police
Serbia Communal Militia
  • Serbian: Комунална Милиција / Komunalna Milicija
Slovakia City/Municipal Police
  • Slovak: mestská polícia, obecná polícia
Slovenia Communal Police
South Korea Municipal Police of Jeju Special Self-Governing Province
Spain Municipal Police
South Africa Municipal Police
Switzerland Municipal Police
  • French: Police municipale
  • German: Stadtpolizei, Gemeindepolizei, Regionalpolizei
  • Romansh: Polizia Cumûnala
  • Italian: Polizia Municipale
Tunisia Municipal Police
  • Arabic: الشرطة البلدية
Turkey Municipal Police
Ukraine Municipal guard
  • Ukrainian: Муніципальна варта
United States Municipal police departments
Vietnam Municipal police of Ha Noi City, Ho Chi Minh City, Hai Phong City, Da Nang City and Can Tho City

See also Edit

References Edit

  1. ^ Slade, Gavin; Trochev, Alexei; Talgatova, Malika (2020-12-02). "The Limits of Authoritarian Modernisation: Zero Tolerance Policing in Kazakhstan". Europe-Asia Studies. 73: 178–199. doi:10.1080/09668136.2020.1844867. ISSN 0966-8136. S2CID 229420067.

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City Police redirects here For the film see City Police film This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Municipal police news newspapers books scholar JSTOR January 2021 Learn how and when to remove this template message Municipal police city police or local police are law enforcement agencies that are under the control of local government This includes the municipal government where it is the smallest administrative subdivision They receive funding from the city budget and may have fewer legal powers than the state paid police These police forces usually report to a mayor or a local police board Patrol unit of the Local Police of the Germinalt zone in Wallonia Belgium Police municipale Citroen C4 in Aix en Provence France A New York Police Department NYPD cruiser The NYPD is the biggest municipal police force in the world City Guard of Szczecin PolandParade of Stadtpolizei on occasion of centennial of Schutz und Rettung Zurich in 2011 in Zurich Switzerland Mounted Polizia Locale in Piazza della Signoria in Florence Italy Policia Municipal of Madrid Spain Municipal police officers straznici in Prague Czech Republic Indonesian Municipal Police personnel known as Satpol PP Contents 1 Historical development 2 Municipal police by country 3 See also 4 ReferencesHistorical development EditHistorically the role of the municipal police of local civic protection was carried out by watchmen Today some formations of municipal police still carry the name of the city communal municipal guard Municipal police by country EditCountry English name Native name s Albania Municipal Police Albanian Policia BashkiakeAlgeria Municipal Guards Arabic حرس البلديArgentina Buenos Aires City Police Spanish Policia de la Ciudad de Buenos AiresAustria Municipal police German Stadtpolizei most common denomination Gemeindepolizei Gemeindesicherheitswache GemeindewachkorperAustralia Council rangerBelgium Local Police French Police Locale Dutch Lokale Politie German Lokale PolizeiBrazil Municipal Guards Portuguese Guardas MunicipaisCanada Municipal and regional police services criminal and administrative offences and bylaw enforcement officers administrative offences Chile Municipal Guards Spanish Guardias MunicipalesChina City Law Enforcement Bureau ChengguanCzech Republic Municipal Police Czech mestska policie obecni policieEstonia Municipal Police Estonian Munitsipaalpolitsei MuPoFrance Municipal Police French police municipaleGermany City Police German Stadtpolizei Kommunalpolizei Polizeibehorde The Gemeindepolizei were police forces of Nazi GermanyGreece Municipal Police Greek Dhmotikh AstynomiaHungary Local Governmental Law Enforcement Hungarian Onkormanyzati Rendeszet VarosorsegIndonesia Municipal Police Indonesia Indonesian Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja SATPOL PP Italy Municipal Police Italian Polizia Municipale Polizia Comunale Polizia Urbana Polizia Locale or Vigili UrbaniKazakhstan Local Police Kazakh Zhergilikti policiya Was created in 2015 with responsibilities for local beat policing handling juvenile delinquency preventing violence against women road patrolling environmental protection and non pre trial detention facilities It was abolished in 2018 with these responsibilities returned to provincial police departments 1 Latvia Municipal Police Latvian Pasvaldibas policijaLithuania Public Order Division Lithuanian Viesosios tvarkos skyriusMexico Municipal Police Spanish Policia MunicipalNamibia Windhoek PoliceNetherlands Municipal Enforcement Dutch Handhaving Toezicht Stadswacht BOA Bijzonder OpsporingsAmbtenaar English Special Enforcement Officer Have some limited police powers like the use of limited force handcuffs detaining etc some have more powers than others Poland City Guard Polish Straz miejska Straz gminnaPortugal Municipal Police Portuguese Policia MunicipalRomania Local Police Romanian Poliția LocalăSerbia Communal Militia Serbian Komunalna Miliciјa Komunalna MilicijaSlovakia City Municipal Police Slovak mestska policia obecna policiaSlovenia Communal Police Slovene Obcinsko RedarstvoSouth Korea Municipal Police of Jeju Special Self Governing ProvinceSpain Municipal Police Spanish Policia Municipal Policia Local Basque Udaltzaingoa Catalan Guardia UrbanaSouth Africa Municipal PoliceSwitzerland Municipal Police French Police municipale German Stadtpolizei Gemeindepolizei Regionalpolizei Romansh Polizia Cumunala Italian Polizia MunicipaleTunisia Municipal Police Arabic الشرطة البلديةTurkey Municipal Police Turkish Belediye ZabitasiUkraine Municipal guard Ukrainian Municipalna vartaUnited States Municipal police departmentsVietnam Municipal police of Ha Noi City Ho Chi Minh City Hai Phong City Da Nang City and Can Tho CitySee also EditCounty police Garde champetre Metropolitan police Police area Provincial police Italy References Edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Municipal police Slade Gavin Trochev Alexei Talgatova Malika 2020 12 02 The Limits of Authoritarian Modernisation Zero Tolerance Policing in Kazakhstan Europe Asia Studies 73 178 199 doi 10 1080 09668136 2020 1844867 ISSN 0966 8136 S2CID 229420067 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Municipal police amp oldid 1171179278, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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