fbpx
Wikipedia

1900 United States census


The United States census of 1900, conducted by the Census Office on June 1, 1900,[1] determined the resident population of the United States to be 76,212,168, an increase of 21.01% from the 62,979,766 persons enumerated during the 1890 census.

Twelfth census of the United States

← 1890 June 1, 1900 1910 →

Example of Population Schedule from the 1900 census
General information
CountryUnited States
Results
Total population76,212,168 ( 21.01%)
Most populous ​stateNew York
7,268,894
Least populous ​stateNevada
42,335

The census saw the nation's largest city, New York City, more than double in size due to the consolidation with Brooklyn, becoming in the process the first U.S. city to record a population growth of over three million.

Census questions

The 1900 census collected the following information:[2]

  • address
  • name
  • relationship to head of family
  • sex
  • race (listed as "Color or race" on the census)
  • age, month and year born
  • marital status and, if married, number of years married
  • for women, number of children born and number now living
  • place of birth of person, and their parents
  • if foreign born, year of immigration and whether naturalized
  • occupation
  • months not employed
  • school
  • ability to speak English
  • whether on a farm farmer
  • home owned or rented, and, if owned, whether mortgaged

Full documentation for the 1900 census, including census forms and enumerator instructions, is available from the Integrated Public Use Microdata Series.

Data availability

The original census enumeration sheets were microfilmed by the Census Bureau in the 1940s, after which the original sheets were destroyed.[3] The microfilmed census is available in rolls from the National Archives and Records Administration. Several organizations also host images of the microfilmed census online, and digital indices.

Microdata from the 1900 census are freely available through the Integrated Public Use Microdata Series. Aggregate data for small areas, together with electronic boundary files, can be downloaded from the National Historical Geographic Information System.

State rankings

Rank State Population as of
1900 census
Population as of
1890 census
Change Percent
change
1   New York 7,268,894 6,003,174 1,265,720   18.1%  
2   Pennsylvania 6,302,115 5,258,113 1,044,002   19.9%  
3   Illinois 4,821,550 3,826,352 995,198   26.0%  
4   Ohio 4,157,545 3,672,329 485,216   13.2%  
5   Missouri 3,106,665 2,679,185 427,480   16.0%  
6   Texas 3,048,710 2,235,527 813,183   36.4%  
7   Massachusetts 2,805,346 2,238,947 566,399   25.3%  
8   Indiana 2,516,462 2,192,404 324,058   14.8%  
9   Michigan 2,420,982 2,093,890 327,092   15.6%  
10   Iowa 2,231,853 1,912,297 319,556   16.7%  
11   Georgia 2,216,331 1,837,353 378,978   20.6%  
12   Kentucky 2,147,174 1,858,635 288,539   15.5%  
13   Wisconsin 2,069,042 1,693,330 375,712   22.2%  
14   Tennessee 2,020,616 1,767,518 253,098   14.3%  
15   North Carolina 1,893,810 1,617,949 275,861   17.1%  
16   New Jersey 1,883,669 1,444,933 438,736   30.4%  
17   Virginia 1,854,184 1,655,980 198,204   12.0%  
18   Alabama 1,828,697 1,513,401 315,296   20.8%  
19   Minnesota 1,751,394 1,310,283 441,111   33.7%  
20   Mississippi 1,551,270 1,289,600 261,670   20.3%  
21   California 1,485,053 1,213,398 271,655   22.4%  
22   Kansas 1,470,495 1,428,108 42,387   3.0%  
23   Louisiana 1,381,625 1,118,588 263,037   23.5%  
24   South Carolina 1,340,316 1,151,149 189,167   16.4%  
25   Arkansas 1,311,564 1,128,211 183,353   16.3%  
26   Maryland 1,188,044 1,042,390 145,654   14.0%  
27   Nebraska 1,066,300 1,062,656 3,644   0.3%  
28   West Virginia 958,800 762,794 196,006   25.7%  
29   Connecticut 908,420 746,258 162,162   21.7%  
  Oklahoma 790,391 258,657 531,734   205.6%  
30   Maine 694,466 661,086 33,380   5.0%  
31   Colorado 539,700 413,249 126,451   30.6%  
32   Florida 528,542 391,422 137,120   35.0%  
33   Washington 518,103 357,232 160,871   45.0%  
34   Rhode Island 428,556 345,506 83,050   24.0%  
35   Oregon 413,536 317,704 95,832   30.2%  
36   New Hampshire 411,588 376,530 35,058   9.3%  
37   South Dakota 401,570 348,600 52,970   15.2%  
38   Vermont 343,641 332,422 11,219   3.4%  
39   North Dakota 319,146 190,983 128,163   67.1%  
  District of Columbia 278,718 230,392 48,326   21.0%  
40   Utah 276,749 210,779 65,970   31.3%  
41   Montana 243,329 142,924 100,405   70.3%  
  New Mexico 195,310 160,282 35,028   21.9%  
42   Delaware 184,735 168,493 16,242   9.6%  
43   Idaho 161,772 88,548 73,224   82.7%  
  Hawaii 154,001 89,990 64,011   71.1%  
  Arizona 122,931 88,243 34,688   39.3%  
44   Wyoming 92,531 62,555 29,976   47.9%  
  Alaska 63,592 32,052 31,540   98.4%  
45   Nevada 42,335 47,355 -5,020   -10.6%  
  United States 76,212,168 62,979,766 13,232,402   21.0%  

City rankings

Rank City State Population[4] Region (2016)[5]
01 New York New York 3,437,202 Northeast
02 Chicago Illinois 1,698,575 Midwest
03 Philadelphia Pennsylvania 1,293,697 Northeast
04 St. Louis Missouri 575,238 Midwest
05 Boston Massachusetts 560,892 Northeast
06 Baltimore Maryland 508,957 South
07 Cleveland Ohio 391,768 Midwest
08 Buffalo New York 352,387 Northeast
09 San Francisco California 342,782 West
10 Cincinnati Ohio 325,902 Midwest
11 Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 321,616 Northeast
12 New Orleans Louisiana 287,104 South
13 Detroit Michigan 285,704 Midwest
14 Milwaukee Wisconsin 285,315 Midwest
15 Washington District of Columbia 278,718 South
16 Newark New Jersey 246,070 Northeast
17 Jersey City New Jersey 206,433 Northeast
18 Louisville Kentucky 204,731 South
19 Minneapolis Minnesota 202,718 Midwest
20 Providence Rhode Island 175,597 Northeast
21 Indianapolis Indiana 169,164 Midwest
22 Kansas City Missouri 163,752 Midwest
23 Saint Paul Minnesota 163,065 Midwest
24 Rochester New York 162,608 Northeast
25 Denver Colorado 133,859 West
26 Toledo Ohio 131,822 Midwest
27 Allegheny Pennsylvania 129,896 Northeast
28 Columbus Ohio 125,560 Midwest
29 Worcester Massachusetts 118,421 Northeast
30 Syracuse New York 108,374 Northeast
31 New Haven Connecticut 108,027 Northeast
32 Paterson New Jersey 105,171 Northeast
33 Fall River Massachusetts 104,863 Northeast
34 St. Joseph Missouri 102,979 Midwest
35 Omaha Nebraska 102,555 Midwest
36 Los Angeles California 102,479 West
37 Memphis Tennessee 102,320 South
38 Scranton Pennsylvania 102,026 Northeast
39 Lowell Massachusetts 94,969 Northeast
40 Albany New York 94,151 Northeast
41 Cambridge Massachusetts 91,886 Northeast
42 Portland Oregon 90,426 West
43 Atlanta Georgia 89,872 South
44 Grand Rapids Michigan 87,565 Midwest
45 Dayton Ohio 85,333 Midwest
46 Richmond Virginia 85,050 South
47 Nashville Tennessee 80,865 South
48 Seattle Washington 80,671 West
49 Hartford Connecticut 79,850 Northeast
50 Reading Pennsylvania 78,961 Northeast
51 Wilmington Delaware 76,508 South
52 Camden New Jersey 75,935 Northeast
53 Trenton New Jersey 73,307 Northeast
54 Bridgeport Connecticut 70,996 Northeast
55 Lynn Massachusetts 68,513 Northeast
56 Oakland California 66,960 West
57 Lawrence Massachusetts 62,559 Northeast
58 New Bedford Massachusetts 62,442 Northeast
59 Des Moines Iowa 62,139 Midwest
60 Springfield Massachusetts 62,059 Northeast
61 Somerville Massachusetts 61,643 Northeast
62 Troy New York 60,651 Northeast
63 Hoboken New Jersey 59,364 Northeast
64 Evansville Indiana 59,007 Midwest
65 Manchester New Hampshire 56,987 Northeast
66 Utica New York 56,383 Northeast
67 Peoria Illinois 56,100 Midwest
68 Charleston South Carolina 55,807 South
69 Savannah Georgia 54,244 South
70 Salt Lake City Utah 53,531 West
71 San Antonio Texas 53,321 South
72 Duluth Minnesota 52,969 Midwest
73 Erie Pennsylvania 52,733 Northeast
74 Elizabeth New Jersey 52,130 Northeast
75 Wilkes-Barre Pennsylvania 51,721 Northeast
76 Kansas City Kansas 51,418 Midwest
77 Harrisburg Pennsylvania 50,167 Northeast
78 Portland Maine 50,145 Northeast
79 Yonkers New York 47,931 Northeast
80 Norfolk Virginia 46,624 South
81 Waterbury Connecticut 45,859 Northeast
82 Holyoke Massachusetts 45,712 Northeast
83 Fort Wayne Indiana 45,115 Midwest
84 Youngstown Ohio 44,885 Midwest
85 Houston Texas 44,633 South
86 Covington Kentucky 42,938 South
87 Akron Ohio 42,728 Midwest
88 Dallas Texas 42,638 South
89 Saginaw Michigan 42,345 Midwest
90 Lancaster Pennsylvania 41,459 Northeast
91 Lincoln Nebraska 40,169 Midwest
92 Brockton Massachusetts 40,063 Northeast
93 Binghamton New York 39,647 Northeast
94 Augusta Georgia 39,441 South
95 Pawtucket Rhode Island 39,231 Northeast
96 Altoona Pennsylvania 38,973 Northeast
97 Wheeling West Virginia 38,878 South
98 Mobile Alabama 38,469 South
99 Birmingham Alabama 38,415 South
100 Little Rock Arkansas 38,307 South

References

  1. ^ "1900 Overview", History, US Census Bureau
  2. ^ "Library Bibliography Bulletin 88, New York State Census Records, 1790–1925". New York State Library. October 1981. p. 45 (p. 51 of PDF). from the original on January 30, 2009. Retrieved December 15, 2008.
  3. ^ Algonquin Area Public Library District. "Census Secrets" (PDF). Retrieved May 17, 2012.[permanent dead link]
  4. ^ Population of the 100 Largest Cities and Other Urban Places in the United States: 1790 to 1990, U.S. Census Bureau, 1998
  5. ^ . U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on December 3, 2016. Retrieved September 9, 2016.

External links

1900, united, states, census, united, states, census, 1900, conducted, census, office, june, 1900, determined, resident, population, united, states, increase, from, persons, enumerated, during, 1890, census, twelfth, census, united, states, 1890, june, 1900, 1. The United States census of 1900 conducted by the Census Office on June 1 1900 1 determined the resident population of the United States to be 76 212 168 an increase of 21 01 from the 62 979 766 persons enumerated during the 1890 census Twelfth census of the United States 1890 June 1 1900 1910 Example of Population Schedule from the 1900 censusGeneral informationCountryUnited StatesResultsTotal population76 212 168 21 01 Most populous wbr stateNew York7 268 894Least populous wbr stateNevada42 335The census saw the nation s largest city New York City more than double in size due to the consolidation with Brooklyn becoming in the process the first U S city to record a population growth of over three million Contents 1 Census questions 2 Data availability 3 State rankings 4 City rankings 5 References 6 External linksCensus questions EditThe 1900 census collected the following information 2 address name relationship to head of family sex race listed as Color or race on the census age month and year born marital status and if married number of years married for women number of children born and number now living place of birth of person and their parents if foreign born year of immigration and whether naturalized occupation months not employed school ability to speak English whether on a farm farmer home owned or rented and if owned whether mortgaged Full documentation for the 1900 census including census forms and enumerator instructions is available from the Integrated Public Use Microdata Series Data availability EditThe original census enumeration sheets were microfilmed by the Census Bureau in the 1940s after which the original sheets were destroyed 3 The microfilmed census is available in rolls from the National Archives and Records Administration Several organizations also host images of the microfilmed census online and digital indices Microdata from the 1900 census are freely available through the Integrated Public Use Microdata Series Aggregate data for small areas together with electronic boundary files can be downloaded from the National Historical Geographic Information System State rankings EditRank State Population as of1900 census Population as of1890 census Change Percentchange1 New York 7 268 894 6 003 174 1 265 720 18 1 2 Pennsylvania 6 302 115 5 258 113 1 044 002 19 9 3 Illinois 4 821 550 3 826 352 995 198 26 0 4 Ohio 4 157 545 3 672 329 485 216 13 2 5 Missouri 3 106 665 2 679 185 427 480 16 0 6 Texas 3 048 710 2 235 527 813 183 36 4 7 Massachusetts 2 805 346 2 238 947 566 399 25 3 8 Indiana 2 516 462 2 192 404 324 058 14 8 9 Michigan 2 420 982 2 093 890 327 092 15 6 10 Iowa 2 231 853 1 912 297 319 556 16 7 11 Georgia 2 216 331 1 837 353 378 978 20 6 12 Kentucky 2 147 174 1 858 635 288 539 15 5 13 Wisconsin 2 069 042 1 693 330 375 712 22 2 14 Tennessee 2 020 616 1 767 518 253 098 14 3 15 North Carolina 1 893 810 1 617 949 275 861 17 1 16 New Jersey 1 883 669 1 444 933 438 736 30 4 17 Virginia 1 854 184 1 655 980 198 204 12 0 18 Alabama 1 828 697 1 513 401 315 296 20 8 19 Minnesota 1 751 394 1 310 283 441 111 33 7 20 Mississippi 1 551 270 1 289 600 261 670 20 3 21 California 1 485 053 1 213 398 271 655 22 4 22 Kansas 1 470 495 1 428 108 42 387 3 0 23 Louisiana 1 381 625 1 118 588 263 037 23 5 24 South Carolina 1 340 316 1 151 149 189 167 16 4 25 Arkansas 1 311 564 1 128 211 183 353 16 3 26 Maryland 1 188 044 1 042 390 145 654 14 0 27 Nebraska 1 066 300 1 062 656 3 644 0 3 28 West Virginia 958 800 762 794 196 006 25 7 29 Connecticut 908 420 746 258 162 162 21 7 Oklahoma 790 391 258 657 531 734 205 6 30 Maine 694 466 661 086 33 380 5 0 31 Colorado 539 700 413 249 126 451 30 6 32 Florida 528 542 391 422 137 120 35 0 33 Washington 518 103 357 232 160 871 45 0 34 Rhode Island 428 556 345 506 83 050 24 0 35 Oregon 413 536 317 704 95 832 30 2 36 New Hampshire 411 588 376 530 35 058 9 3 37 South Dakota 401 570 348 600 52 970 15 2 38 Vermont 343 641 332 422 11 219 3 4 39 North Dakota 319 146 190 983 128 163 67 1 District of Columbia 278 718 230 392 48 326 21 0 40 Utah 276 749 210 779 65 970 31 3 41 Montana 243 329 142 924 100 405 70 3 New Mexico 195 310 160 282 35 028 21 9 42 Delaware 184 735 168 493 16 242 9 6 43 Idaho 161 772 88 548 73 224 82 7 Hawaii 154 001 89 990 64 011 71 1 Arizona 122 931 88 243 34 688 39 3 44 Wyoming 92 531 62 555 29 976 47 9 Alaska 63 592 32 052 31 540 98 4 45 Nevada 42 335 47 355 5 020 10 6 United States 76 212 168 62 979 766 13 232 402 21 0 City rankings EditRank City State Population 4 Region 2016 5 01 New York New York 3 437 202 Northeast02 Chicago Illinois 1 698 575 Midwest03 Philadelphia Pennsylvania 1 293 697 Northeast04 St Louis Missouri 575 238 Midwest05 Boston Massachusetts 560 892 Northeast06 Baltimore Maryland 508 957 South07 Cleveland Ohio 391 768 Midwest08 Buffalo New York 352 387 Northeast09 San Francisco California 342 782 West10 Cincinnati Ohio 325 902 Midwest11 Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 321 616 Northeast12 New Orleans Louisiana 287 104 South13 Detroit Michigan 285 704 Midwest14 Milwaukee Wisconsin 285 315 Midwest15 Washington District of Columbia 278 718 South16 Newark New Jersey 246 070 Northeast17 Jersey City New Jersey 206 433 Northeast18 Louisville Kentucky 204 731 South19 Minneapolis Minnesota 202 718 Midwest20 Providence Rhode Island 175 597 Northeast21 Indianapolis Indiana 169 164 Midwest22 Kansas City Missouri 163 752 Midwest23 Saint Paul Minnesota 163 065 Midwest24 Rochester New York 162 608 Northeast25 Denver Colorado 133 859 West26 Toledo Ohio 131 822 Midwest27 Allegheny Pennsylvania 129 896 Northeast28 Columbus Ohio 125 560 Midwest29 Worcester Massachusetts 118 421 Northeast30 Syracuse New York 108 374 Northeast31 New Haven Connecticut 108 027 Northeast32 Paterson New Jersey 105 171 Northeast33 Fall River Massachusetts 104 863 Northeast34 St Joseph Missouri 102 979 Midwest35 Omaha Nebraska 102 555 Midwest36 Los Angeles California 102 479 West37 Memphis Tennessee 102 320 South38 Scranton Pennsylvania 102 026 Northeast39 Lowell Massachusetts 94 969 Northeast40 Albany New York 94 151 Northeast41 Cambridge Massachusetts 91 886 Northeast42 Portland Oregon 90 426 West43 Atlanta Georgia 89 872 South44 Grand Rapids Michigan 87 565 Midwest45 Dayton Ohio 85 333 Midwest46 Richmond Virginia 85 050 South47 Nashville Tennessee 80 865 South48 Seattle Washington 80 671 West49 Hartford Connecticut 79 850 Northeast50 Reading Pennsylvania 78 961 Northeast51 Wilmington Delaware 76 508 South52 Camden New Jersey 75 935 Northeast53 Trenton New Jersey 73 307 Northeast54 Bridgeport Connecticut 70 996 Northeast55 Lynn Massachusetts 68 513 Northeast56 Oakland California 66 960 West57 Lawrence Massachusetts 62 559 Northeast58 New Bedford Massachusetts 62 442 Northeast59 Des Moines Iowa 62 139 Midwest60 Springfield Massachusetts 62 059 Northeast61 Somerville Massachusetts 61 643 Northeast62 Troy New York 60 651 Northeast63 Hoboken New Jersey 59 364 Northeast64 Evansville Indiana 59 007 Midwest65 Manchester New Hampshire 56 987 Northeast66 Utica New York 56 383 Northeast67 Peoria Illinois 56 100 Midwest68 Charleston South Carolina 55 807 South69 Savannah Georgia 54 244 South70 Salt Lake City Utah 53 531 West71 San Antonio Texas 53 321 South72 Duluth Minnesota 52 969 Midwest73 Erie Pennsylvania 52 733 Northeast74 Elizabeth New Jersey 52 130 Northeast75 Wilkes Barre Pennsylvania 51 721 Northeast76 Kansas City Kansas 51 418 Midwest77 Harrisburg Pennsylvania 50 167 Northeast78 Portland Maine 50 145 Northeast79 Yonkers New York 47 931 Northeast80 Norfolk Virginia 46 624 South81 Waterbury Connecticut 45 859 Northeast82 Holyoke Massachusetts 45 712 Northeast83 Fort Wayne Indiana 45 115 Midwest84 Youngstown Ohio 44 885 Midwest85 Houston Texas 44 633 South86 Covington Kentucky 42 938 South87 Akron Ohio 42 728 Midwest88 Dallas Texas 42 638 South89 Saginaw Michigan 42 345 Midwest90 Lancaster Pennsylvania 41 459 Northeast91 Lincoln Nebraska 40 169 Midwest92 Brockton Massachusetts 40 063 Northeast93 Binghamton New York 39 647 Northeast94 Augusta Georgia 39 441 South95 Pawtucket Rhode Island 39 231 Northeast96 Altoona Pennsylvania 38 973 Northeast97 Wheeling West Virginia 38 878 South98 Mobile Alabama 38 469 South99 Birmingham Alabama 38 415 South100 Little Rock Arkansas 38 307 SouthReferences Edit 1900 Overview History US Census Bureau Library Bibliography Bulletin 88 New York State Census Records 1790 1925 New York State Library October 1981 p 45 p 51 of PDF Archived from the original on January 30 2009 Retrieved December 15 2008 Algonquin Area Public Library District Census Secrets PDF Retrieved May 17 2012 permanent dead link Population of the 100 Largest Cities and Other Urban Places in the United States 1790 to 1990 U S Census Bureau 1998 Regions and Divisions U S Census Bureau Archived from the original on December 3 2016 Retrieved September 9 2016 External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to 1900 United States Census 1901 U S Census Report contains 1900 census results Historic US Census data http census gov population www censusdata PopulationofStatesandCountiesoftheUnitedStates1790 1990 pdf Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 1900 United States census amp oldid 1126425911, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.