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Shipyard

A shipyard, also called a dockyard or boatyard, is a place where ships are built and repaired. These can be yachts, military vessels, cruise liners or other cargo or passenger ships. Compared to shipyards, which are sometimes more involved with original construction, dockyards are sometimes more linked with maintenance and basing activities. The terms are routinely used interchangeably, in part because the evolution of dockyards and shipyards has often caused them to change or merge roles.

Monaco Marine
Constanța Shipyard, Romania
Turku Repair Yard, Finland
Dubai Maritime City, Dubai, UAE

Countries with large shipbuilding industries include Australia, Brazil, China, Croatia, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, India, Ireland, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, Norway, the Philippines, Poland, Romania, Russia, Singapore, South Korea, Sweden, Taiwan, Turkey, the United Arab Emirates, Ukraine, the United Kingdom, the United States and Vietnam. The shipbuilding industry is more fragmented in Europe than in Asia where countries tend to have fewer, larger companies. Many naval vessels are built or maintained in shipyards owned or operated by the national government or navy.

Shipyards are constructed near the sea or tidal rivers to allow easy access for their ships. The United Kingdom, for example, has shipyards on many of its rivers.

The site of a large shipyard will contain many specialised cranes, dry docks, slipways, dust-free warehouses, painting facilities and extremely large areas for fabrication of the ships. After a ship's useful life is over, it makes its final voyage to a shipbreaking yard, often on a beach in South Asia. Historically shipbreaking was carried on in drydock in developed countries, but high wages and environmental regulations have resulted in movement of the industry to developing regions.

History edit

The world's earliest known dockyards were built in the Harappan port city of Lothal circa 2400 BC in Gujarat, India.[1][2] Lothal's dockyards connected to an ancient course of the Sabarmati river on the trade route between Harappan cities in Sindh and the peninsula of Saurashtra when the present-day surrounding Kutch desert formed a part of the Arabian Sea.

Lothal engineers accorded high priority to the creation of a dockyard and a warehouse to serve the purposes of naval trade.[citation needed] The dock was built on the eastern flank of the town, and is regarded by archaeologists as an engineering feat of the highest order. It was located away from the main current of the river to avoid silting, but provided access to ships at high tide as well.

The name of the ancient Greek city on the Gulf of Corinth, Naupactus, means "shipyard" (combination of the Greek words ναύς naus: "ship, boat"; and πήγνυμι pêgnumi, pegnymi: "builder, fixer"). Naupactus' reputation in this field extends to the time of legend, in which it is depicted as the place where the Heraclidae built a fleet to invade the Peloponnesus.

In the Spanish city of Barcelona, the Drassanes shipyards were active from at least the mid-13th century until the 18th century, although at times they served as a barracks for troops as well as an arsenal. During their time of operation the Drassanes were continuously changed, rebuilt and modified, but two original towers and part of the original eight construction-naves remain today. The site is currently a maritime museum.

From the 14th century, several hundred years before the Industrial Revolution, ships were the first items to be manufactured in a factory - in the Venice Arsenal of the Venetian Republic in present-day Italy. The Arsenal apparently mass-produced nearly one ship every day using pre-manufactured parts and assembly lines. At its height in the 16th century the enterprise employed 16,000 people.

Spain built component ships of the Great Armada of 1588 at ports such as Algeciras or Málaga.[3]

Historic shipyards edit

Prominent dockyards and shipyards edit

Africa edit

North America edit

 
Aerial view of Norfolk Naval Shipyard

South America edit

 
Brasfels Shipyard – Rio de Janeiro

Europe edit

 
Girvan shipyard Alexander Noble and son, Ayrshire Scotland
 
Meyer Werft shipyard in Papenburg, Germany
 
LaNaval shipyard in Bilbao, Spain
  • The Meyer Werft GmbH is one of the major German shipyards, headquartered in Papenburg at the river Ems. Founded in 1795 and starting with small wooden vessels, today Meyer Werft is one of world's leading builders of luxury passenger ships. Altogether about 700 ships of different types have been built at the yard.
  • Navantia: major public Spanish shipbuilding firm, which offers its services to both military and civil sector in three industrial areas: Cartagena / Cádiz / Ferrol (headquarters: Madrid) and with recent important projects as F100-class frigate program and S-80-class submarine program
  • Construcciones Navales del Norte LaNaval, Sestao (Bilbao)
  • Lisnave: repair facilities in Setúbal (Lisbon, Portugal)
  •  
    Navantia-Cartagena shipyard (Spain)
    Devonport Dockyard, located in the city of Plymouth, England in the county of Devon is the largest naval base in Western Europe. It has 15 dry docks, four miles (6.4 km) of waterfront, 25 tidal berths, five basins and covers 650 acres (2.6 km2). It is the main refitting base for Royal Navy nuclear submarines and also handles work on frigates. It is the base for seven of the Trafalgar-class nuclear-powered hunter-killer submarines and many frigates, exploiting its convenient access to the Atlantic Ocean. It supports the Vanguard-class Trident missile nuclear ballistic missile submarines in a custom-built refitting dock. It houses HMS Courageous, a nuclear-powered submarine used in the Falklands War and open to the general public.[7] Facilities in the local area also include a major naval training establishment and a base for the Royal Marines.
  • Chatham Dockyard, located on the River Medway in Kent, was established as a royal dockyard by Queen Elizabeth I in 1567. For 414 years, the Dockyard provided over 500 ships for the Royal Navy, and was forefront of shipbuilding, industrial and architectural technology. At its height, it employed over 10,000 skilled artisans and covered 400 acres (1.6 km2). The dockyard closed in 1984, and most of the Georgian dockyard is now managed as a visitor attraction by the Chatham Historic Dockyard Trust.
  • Damen Shiprepair in Brest, France. It operates three drydocks, up to 420 by 80 metres (1,380 by 260 ft).
  • Sunderland, County Durham a town once hailed as the "Largest Shipbuilding Town in the World".[8] ships were built at the Sunderland Docks from at least 1346[9] and by the mid-18th century Sunderland was one of the chief shipbuilding towns in the country.
  • Constanța Shipyard in Romania on the shores of the Black Sea Basin.
  • Mangalia Shipyard again in Romania, 45 km (28 mi) south of the port of Constanța.
  • Galați shipyard Galați is the largest naval shipyard on the Danube, given its strategic positioning inland but with access to the sea through either Sulina or Danube-Black Sea canal its output ranges from large tankers to research vessels, yachts and small coast guard patrol boats. The yard is known for taking on specialty projects and under Damen has completed over such 250 vessels since 1999.
  • The Black Sea Shipyard in Mykolaiv, Ukraine, is one of the largest shipyards in Europe, and is where all Soviet and Russian aircraft carriers were built.

East Asia edit

  • Kawasaki Shipbuilding Corporation's Kobe Shipyard & Machinery Works in Japan builds oil tankers, LNG carriers, bulk carriers, container ships, Ro/Ro vessels, jetfoils and warships for the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force
  • Mitsui Engineering & Shipbuilding's Tamano Works builds bulk carriers, ore carriers, crude oil tankers, oil product carriers, LNG carriers, LPG carriers, reefers, container ships, pure car carriers, cargo ships, patrol vessels, ocean surveillance ships, training vessels, fishery patrol boats and fishing boats
  • Mitsubishi Heavy Industries's Nagasaki Shipyard & Machinery Works primarily produces specialized commercial vessels, including LNG carriers, oil tankers and passenger cruise ships
  • Hyundai Heavy Industries Ulsan Shipyard & Gunsan shipyard, in South Korea, is currently the largest in the world and has the capability to build a variety of vessels including Commercial Cargo, FPSO offshore, container ship, LNG Carrier, Car carriers, Tankers like VLCC & ULCC, Iron ore carrier and Naval vessels like Aegis destroyers & submarines.
  • Hyundai Samho Heavy Industries Samho shipyard near Mokpo 4th largest South Korean shipyard for VLCC Oil tankers, container ships & LNG, Offshore, Subsidiary of Hyundai heavy industries.
  • CSBC Corporation, Taiwan, in Taiwan, is a private company that produces ships for civilian and military use. It was a state-owned enterprise of Taiwan (Republic of China) but transitioned to private ownership via an IPO in 2008. It is headquartered in Kaohsiung and shipyards in Kaohsiung and Keelung.
  • Yantai Raffles Shipyard, in Yantai, China, is that country's largest offshore builder. It employs the 20,000 ton crane Taisun, the holder of the Heavy Lift World Record.[10] Yantai Raffles' portfolio includes offshore platforms, pipe lay and other specialized vessels.
  • Jiangnan Shipyard, in Shanghai, China, is a subsidiary of China State Shipbuilding Corporation that produces both military and civilian ships. Its headquarters and main shipyard are based in Shanghai, with subsidiary shipyards in Shanghai and Chongqing.
  • Bohai Shipyard, in Huludao, China, is a subsidiary of China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation that produces military (including nuclear powered vessels) and civilian ships.

South East Asia edit

 
Visakhapatnam Shipyard

South Asia and the Middle East edit

 
Cranes in Cochin Shipyard (India).
 
Dhaka Shipyard
 
Dhaka Shipyard – welding propellers

106-by-26-metre (348 ft × 85 ft) Syncrolift and side transfer system.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b "Archaeological remains of a Harappa Port-Town, Lothal". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Retrieved 10 February 2022.
  2. ^ "This is Modi govt's plan for India's first National Maritime Museum in Gujarat's Lothal". 9 March 2020.
  3. ^ "Quarterly Review". Quarterly Review. Anglo-Spanish Society (100–118): 43. 1977. Retrieved 23 June 2023. It is probable that at least a quarter of the ships of the Great Armada sent against England were built at Algeciras or Malaga.
  4. ^ "Ancient Shipyard Discovered in Egypt - Archaeology Magazine". www.archaeology.org. Retrieved 13 July 2022.
  5. ^ "Vigor Marine". Vigor Industrial. from the original on 22 July 2012. Retrieved 6 July 2012.
  6. ^ E-mail * Saisissez votre adresse électronique. (24 December 2012). "STX Europe démantelé, Fincantieri va devenir le géant européen de la navale" (in French). Mer et Marine. from the original on 2 May 2013. Retrieved 30 April 2013.
  7. ^ "Submarine Museum marks Falklands 30th anniversary". BBC. 2 May 2012. from the original on 14 June 2012.
  8. ^ "History of Shipbuilding in the North East". BBC. Retrieved 18 January 2007.
  9. ^ "History of shipbuilding on Wearside". Bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 4 August 2017.
  10. ^ "Yantai Raffles' world-record gantry crane should see first lift this year – Offshore". Offshore-mag.com. Retrieved 19 May 2012.
  11. ^ . The Bangkok Dock Company. Archived from the original on 14 March 2013. Retrieved 6 July 2012.
  12. ^ "Bason Shipyard's Brief History" (in Vietnamese). Bason Shipyard Website. from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 29 March 2013.
  13. ^ "Alang ship-breakers face Rs 2,000-cr hit from Rupee fall". The Economic Times. 13 January 2012. from the original on 14 November 2013.
  14. ^ . drydocks.gov.ae. Archived from the original on 4 May 2018. Retrieved 13 May 2020.
  15. ^ "HOME". www.heisco.com. from the original on 24 February 2018. Retrieved 6 May 2018.

External links edit

  • Shipbuilding History – extensive collection of information about North American shipyards, including over 500 pages of US shipyard construction records

shipyard, this, article, about, ship, repair, construction, yard, other, uses, disambiguation, shipyard, also, called, dockyard, boatyard, place, where, ships, built, repaired, these, yachts, military, vessels, cruise, liners, other, cargo, passenger, ships, c. This article is about the ship repair and construction yard For other uses see Shipyard disambiguation A shipyard also called a dockyard or boatyard is a place where ships are built and repaired These can be yachts military vessels cruise liners or other cargo or passenger ships Compared to shipyards which are sometimes more involved with original construction dockyards are sometimes more linked with maintenance and basing activities The terms are routinely used interchangeably in part because the evolution of dockyards and shipyards has often caused them to change or merge roles Monaco MarineConstanța Shipyard RomaniaTurku Repair Yard FinlandDubai Maritime City Dubai UAECountries with large shipbuilding industries include Australia Brazil China Croatia Denmark Finland France Germany India Ireland Italy Japan the Netherlands Norway the Philippines Poland Romania Russia Singapore South Korea Sweden Taiwan Turkey the United Arab Emirates Ukraine the United Kingdom the United States and Vietnam The shipbuilding industry is more fragmented in Europe than in Asia where countries tend to have fewer larger companies Many naval vessels are built or maintained in shipyards owned or operated by the national government or navy Shipyards are constructed near the sea or tidal rivers to allow easy access for their ships The United Kingdom for example has shipyards on many of its rivers The site of a large shipyard will contain many specialised cranes dry docks slipways dust free warehouses painting facilities and extremely large areas for fabrication of the ships After a ship s useful life is over it makes its final voyage to a shipbreaking yard often on a beach in South Asia Historically shipbreaking was carried on in drydock in developed countries but high wages and environmental regulations have resulted in movement of the industry to developing regions Contents 1 History 2 Historic shipyards 3 Prominent dockyards and shipyards 3 1 Africa 3 2 North America 3 3 South America 3 4 Europe 3 5 East Asia 3 6 South East Asia 3 7 South Asia and the Middle East 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksHistory editThis section needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources in this section Unsourced material may be challenged and removed January 2021 Learn how and when to remove this template message The world s earliest known dockyards were built in the Harappan port city of Lothal circa 2400 BC in Gujarat India 1 2 Lothal s dockyards connected to an ancient course of the Sabarmati river on the trade route between Harappan cities in Sindh and the peninsula of Saurashtra when the present day surrounding Kutch desert formed a part of the Arabian Sea Lothal engineers accorded high priority to the creation of a dockyard and a warehouse to serve the purposes of naval trade citation needed The dock was built on the eastern flank of the town and is regarded by archaeologists as an engineering feat of the highest order It was located away from the main current of the river to avoid silting but provided access to ships at high tide as well The name of the ancient Greek city on the Gulf of Corinth Naupactus means shipyard combination of the Greek words nays naus ship boat and phgnymi pegnumi pegnymi builder fixer Naupactus reputation in this field extends to the time of legend in which it is depicted as the place where the Heraclidae built a fleet to invade the Peloponnesus In the Spanish city of Barcelona the Drassanes shipyards were active from at least the mid 13th century until the 18th century although at times they served as a barracks for troops as well as an arsenal During their time of operation the Drassanes were continuously changed rebuilt and modified but two original towers and part of the original eight construction naves remain today The site is currently a maritime museum From the 14th century several hundred years before the Industrial Revolution ships were the first items to be manufactured in a factory in the Venice Arsenal of the Venetian Republic in present day Italy The Arsenal apparently mass produced nearly one ship every day using pre manufactured parts and assembly lines At its height in the 16th century the enterprise employed 16 000 people Spain built component ships of the Great Armada of 1588 at ports such as Algeciras or Malaga 3 Historic shipyards editLothal in Gujarat India circa 2400 BC to 1900 BC 1 Naupactus Tel Abu Saifi Northern Sinai a 4th century BCE Ptolemaic Era Egyptian dockyard with two dry docks 4 Roman shipyard of Stifone Narni Blackwall Yard 1614 to 1987 Scotts Shipbuilding and Engineering Company Greenock Scotland 1711 1984 Kraljevica Shipyard established on 28 April 1729 and still operating yard Thames Ironworks and Shipbuilding Co Ltd 1837 to 1912 William Denny and Brothers Dumbarton Scotland 1840 to 1963 John Brown amp Company Clydebank Scotland 1851 to 1972 Gdansk Shipyard the birthplace of Solidarity Movement still a working yard Swan Hunter closed in April 2006 and sold to Bharati Shipyards India s second largest private sector shipbuilder Harland and Wolff still a working yard Cammell Laird still a working repair yard Blohm Voss where Bismarck was constructed still a major yard Havana long the only dockyard in the Caribbean during the colonial period the Santisima Trinidad largest warship of its time was built there in 1769 Royal Naval Dockyards in the UK including Woolwich Deptford Chatham Portsmouth and Devonport Gibraltar Bombay Bermuda Hong Kong and elsewhere worldwide Charlestown Navy Yard later Boston Navy Yard Boston Massachusetts 1800 to 1974 Ulstein Verft Norway established in 1917 still a working yard under the Ulstein Group Navy Island Ontario Canada French in the 18th century then British 1763 to War of 1812 Mare Island Naval Shipyard Mare Island California 1854 to 1996 New York Naval Shipyard NYNSY also known as the Brooklyn Navy Yard the New York Navy Yard and United States Navy Yard New York 1801 to 1966 Philadelphia Naval Shipyard 1799 to 1995 at two locations San Francisco Naval Shipyard later Hunters Point Naval Shipyard then Treasure Island Naval Station Hunters Point Annex 1941 to 1994 Long Beach Naval Shipyard 1943 to 1997 Portsmouth Naval Shipyard located on Maine New Hampshire border Operational 1800 to present making it the oldest continuously operating shipyard of the US Navy Chantiers de l Atlantique STX France established in 1861 still a working yard Nantes Indret France Establish in 1771 it built ships for the American Revolution including the Deane 3 Maj One of the largest shipyard in Mediterranean established in 1892 in Rijeka still a working yard SLKB Komarno Komarno Slovak Shipyard Komarno European shipyard on Danube established in 1898 Jean Street Shipyard 1843 present The oldest continually operated shipyard in the U S Located on the Hillsborough River in Tampa Florida Gloucester Marine Railways 1859 present Oldest working shipyard in New England Located on Rocky Neck in Gloucester Massachusetts Prominent dockyards and shipyards editAfrica edit Alexandria shipyard the oldest shipyard in Africa founded in 1831 located in Alexandria Egypt North America edit nbsp Aerial view of Norfolk Naval ShipyardDavie Shipbuilding formerly Chantier Davie Canada Inc in Levis Quebec is the oldest continually operating shipbuilder in North America Newport News Shipbuilding formerly Northrop Grumman Newport News is the largest private ship builder in the US and the one best known for its unique capacity to build the Nimitz class aircraft carriers Ingalls Shipbuilding part of Huntington Ingalls Industries located in Pascagoula Mississippi repaired the USS Cole and builds offshore drilling rigs cruise ships and naval vessels National Steel and Shipbuilding Company NASSCO shipyard in San Diego California part of General Dynamics is the primary shipbuilding location on the west coast of the United States Norfolk Naval Shipyard in Portsmouth Virginia is one of the largest shipyards in the world specializing in repairing overhauling and modernizing naval ships and submarines It s the oldest and largest industrial facility that belongs to the United States Navy Electric Boat Division EBDiv of General Dynamics in Groton Connecticut with an accessory facility in Quonset Point Rhode Island builder of many Naval submarines over the past 100 years with some types built only here Bath Iron Works BIW subsidiary of General Dynamics is a major American shipyard located on the Kennebec River in Bath Maine Puget Sound Naval Shipyard in Bremerton Washington is also owned by the U S Navy It services ships and submarines from the West Coast The Portland Oregon shipyard operated by Cascade General Ship Repair which is owned by Vigor Industrial 5 is the largest such facility on the United States West Coast Pearl Harbor Naval Shipyard and Intermediate Maintenance Facility is operated by the US Navy It services surface ships and submarines from the Pacific regionSouth America edit nbsp Brasfels Shipyard Rio de JaneiroThe DIANCA shipyard in Puerto Cabello Venezuela The SIMA shipyard in Callao Peru ASMAR shipyards in Valparaiso Talcahuano and Punta Arenas Chile Europe edit Imperial Arsenal is in Istanbul Turkey Founded in 1454 it is still operated today under the name Halic Shipyard Riga Shipyard is in Riga Latvia Established in 1913 and revived after both world wars it remains one of the largest shipyards in the Baltic region Ferguson Shipbuilders is in Port Glasgow in inverclyde Scotland on the River Clyde The Ferguson yard has been building ships for over a 110 years nbsp Girvan shipyard Alexander Noble and son Ayrshire Scotland nbsp Meyer Werft shipyard in Papenburg GermanyBAE Systems Surface Ships operates three shipbuilding yards in the United Kingdom Portsmouth England and Scotstoun and Govan on the River Clyde in Glasgow Scotland Major projects include the Type 45 destroyer and the Queen Elizabeth class aircraft carriers BAE Systems Submarine Solutions operates a major shipyard at Barrow in Furness in Cumbria England It is one of the few yards in the world capable of building nuclear submarines such as the Royal Navy s Vanguard class Preceding companies such as Vickers Shipbuilding and Engineering have constructed hundreds of surface ships and civilian vessels in Barrow since the late 19th century Fincantieri Cantieri Navali Italiani S p A 6 is an Italian shipbuilding company based in Trieste Italy It was formed in 1959 and is the largest shipbuilder in Europe and one of the largest in the world The company has built both commercial and military vessels during its history Lurssen or Lurssen Werft is a German shipbuilding company based in Bremen Vegesack Lurssen designs and constructs yachts naval ships and special vessels Trading as Lurssen Yachts it is one of the leading builders of custom superyachts Chantiers de l Atlantique in Saint Nazaire Fayard also known as Lindovaerftet Helsinki Shipyard Meyer Turku Rauma Marine Constructions nbsp LaNaval shipyard in Bilbao SpainThe Meyer Werft GmbH is one of the major German shipyards headquartered in Papenburg at the river Ems Founded in 1795 and starting with small wooden vessels today Meyer Werft is one of world s leading builders of luxury passenger ships Altogether about 700 ships of different types have been built at the yard Navantia major public Spanish shipbuilding firm which offers its services to both military and civil sector in three industrial areas Cartagena Cadiz Ferrol headquarters Madrid and with recent important projects as F100 class frigate program and S 80 class submarine program Construcciones Navales del Norte LaNaval Sestao Bilbao Lisnave repair facilities in Setubal Lisbon Portugal nbsp Navantia Cartagena shipyard Spain Devonport Dockyard located in the city of Plymouth England in the county of Devon is the largest naval base in Western Europe It has 15 dry docks four miles 6 4 km of waterfront 25 tidal berths five basins and covers 650 acres 2 6 km2 It is the main refitting base for Royal Navy nuclear submarines and also handles work on frigates It is the base for seven of the Trafalgar class nuclear powered hunter killer submarines and many frigates exploiting its convenient access to the Atlantic Ocean It supports the Vanguard class Trident missile nuclear ballistic missile submarines in a custom built refitting dock It houses HMS Courageous a nuclear powered submarine used in the Falklands War and open to the general public 7 Facilities in the local area also include a major naval training establishment and a base for the Royal Marines Chatham Dockyard located on the River Medway in Kent was established as a royal dockyard by Queen Elizabeth I in 1567 For 414 years the Dockyard provided over 500 ships for the Royal Navy and was forefront of shipbuilding industrial and architectural technology At its height it employed over 10 000 skilled artisans and covered 400 acres 1 6 km2 The dockyard closed in 1984 and most of the Georgian dockyard is now managed as a visitor attraction by the Chatham Historic Dockyard Trust Damen Shiprepair in Brest France It operates three drydocks up to 420 by 80 metres 1 380 by 260 ft Sunderland County Durham a town once hailed as the Largest Shipbuilding Town in the World 8 ships were built at the Sunderland Docks from at least 1346 9 and by the mid 18th century Sunderland was one of the chief shipbuilding towns in the country Constanța Shipyard in Romania on the shores of the Black Sea Basin Mangalia Shipyard again in Romania 45 km 28 mi south of the port of Constanța Galați shipyard Galați is the largest naval shipyard on the Danube given its strategic positioning inland but with access to the sea through either Sulina or Danube Black Sea canal its output ranges from large tankers to research vessels yachts and small coast guard patrol boats The yard is known for taking on specialty projects and under Damen has completed over such 250 vessels since 1999 The Black Sea Shipyard in Mykolaiv Ukraine is one of the largest shipyards in Europe and is where all Soviet and Russian aircraft carriers were built East Asia edit Kawasaki Shipbuilding Corporation s Kobe Shipyard amp Machinery Works in Japan builds oil tankers LNG carriers bulk carriers container ships Ro Ro vessels jetfoils and warships for the Japan Maritime Self Defense Force Mitsui Engineering amp Shipbuilding s Tamano Works builds bulk carriers ore carriers crude oil tankers oil product carriers LNG carriers LPG carriers reefers container ships pure car carriers cargo ships patrol vessels ocean surveillance ships training vessels fishery patrol boats and fishing boats Mitsubishi Heavy Industries s Nagasaki Shipyard amp Machinery Works primarily produces specialized commercial vessels including LNG carriers oil tankers and passenger cruise ships Hyundai Heavy Industries Ulsan Shipyard amp Gunsan shipyard in South Korea is currently the largest in the world and has the capability to build a variety of vessels including Commercial Cargo FPSO offshore container ship LNG Carrier Car carriers Tankers like VLCC amp ULCC Iron ore carrier and Naval vessels like Aegis destroyers amp submarines Hyundai Samho Heavy Industries Samho shipyard near Mokpo 4th largest South Korean shipyard for VLCC Oil tankers container ships amp LNG Offshore Subsidiary of Hyundai heavy industries CSBC Corporation Taiwan in Taiwan is a private company that produces ships for civilian and military use It was a state owned enterprise of Taiwan Republic of China but transitioned to private ownership via an IPO in 2008 It is headquartered in Kaohsiung and shipyards in Kaohsiung and Keelung Yantai Raffles Shipyard in Yantai China is that country s largest offshore builder It employs the 20 000 ton crane Taisun the holder of the Heavy Lift World Record 10 Yantai Raffles portfolio includes offshore platforms pipe lay and other specialized vessels Jiangnan Shipyard in Shanghai China is a subsidiary of China State Shipbuilding Corporation that produces both military and civilian ships Its headquarters and main shipyard are based in Shanghai with subsidiary shipyards in Shanghai and Chongqing Bohai Shipyard in Huludao China is a subsidiary of China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation that produces military including nuclear powered vessels and civilian ships South East Asia edit nbsp Visakhapatnam ShipyardKeppel Shipyard Singapore Hanjin shipyard in Subic Zambales Philippine The Bangkok Dock Company 11 Sattahip Thailand Bason Shipyard in Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam is a long standing builder that was established by the French government in April 1863 to repair warships and merchant vessels Aside from its main function of building and repairing naval vessels Bason also offers service to local and foreign customers from Southeast Asia and Europe 12 South Asia and the Middle East edit nbsp Cranes in Cochin Shipyard India nbsp Dhaka Shipyard nbsp Dhaka Shipyard welding propellersFMC Dockyard is one of the largest shipyard of Bangladesh located in Eastern Bank of the Karnaphuli river in Chittagong The dockyard has its own forward and backward linkage 106 by 26 metre 348 ft 85 ft Syncrolift and side transfer system Western Marine Shipyard a leading shipyard in Bangladesh based in Chittagong The shipyard has been exporting ships and vessels to a number of European Asian and African countries Khulna Shipyard is the oldest shipyard in Bangladesh situated in Khulna It mainly produces warships for Bangladesh Navy Recently it also started to build commercial vessels like cargo ship container oil tanker for local buyers Ananda Shipyard and Shipways one of the largest shipyards in Bangladesh located in Narayanganj It is a 100 export oriented shipyard Pipavav Shipyard in Gujarat India is the leading modern and largest engineering facility in the business of ships and offshore platforms construction repair and conversion heavy engineering and offshore engineering in South Asia Colombo Dockyard in Colombo Sri Lanka is the largest engineering facility in the business of ship repair shipbuilding heavy engineering and offshore engineering in Sri Lanka Cochin Shipyard in Kochi India is the country s largest shipyard It is building the Vikrant class aircraft carrier Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers is located in India It is owned by the Government of India and is constructing the Shardul class tank landing ships for the Indian Navy Karachi Shipyard and Naval Dockyard in Karachi Pakistan is that country s first and oldest yard It constructs cargo ships tugboats support vessels and warships Mazagaon Dockyard operated by state owned Mazagaon Dock Limited is one of India s largest shipyards It constructs a variety of ships both for the defence and civilian sector The dockyard is known for constructing Britain s HMS Trincomalee Currently the shipyard is building three Shivalik class frigates and three Kolkata class destroyers for the Indian Navy The beach at Alang in the Indian state of Gujarat is the site of a large complex of shipbreaking yards In 2010 the yard dismantled 357 ships on average the yard processes 28 30 ships a month 13 The Jebel Ali and Dubai ports in the UAE are capable of handling constructing and repairing large ships They also provide dry dock facilities 14 The gate 7 of Shuwaikh port in the Kuwait has facility for repairing ships They also provide dry dock facilities 15 See also editList of shipbuilders and shipyards Shipbuilding Shipyard transporterReferences edit a b Archaeological remains of a Harappa Port Town Lothal UNESCO World Heritage Centre Retrieved 10 February 2022 This is Modi govt s plan for India s first National Maritime Museum in Gujarat s Lothal 9 March 2020 Quarterly Review Quarterly Review Anglo Spanish Society 100 118 43 1977 Retrieved 23 June 2023 It is probable that at least a quarter of the ships of the Great Armada sent against England were built at Algeciras or Malaga Ancient Shipyard Discovered in Egypt Archaeology Magazine www archaeology org Retrieved 13 July 2022 Vigor Marine Vigor Industrial Archived from the original on 22 July 2012 Retrieved 6 July 2012 E mail Saisissez votre adresse electronique 24 December 2012 STX Europe demantele Fincantieri va devenir le geant europeen de la navale in French Mer et Marine Archived from the original on 2 May 2013 Retrieved 30 April 2013 Submarine Museum marks Falklands 30th anniversary BBC 2 May 2012 Archived from the original on 14 June 2012 History of Shipbuilding in the North East BBC Retrieved 18 January 2007 History of shipbuilding on Wearside Bbc co uk Retrieved 4 August 2017 Yantai Raffles world record gantry crane should see first lift this year Offshore Offshore mag com Retrieved 19 May 2012 The Bangkok Dock Company 1957 Limited The Bangkok Dock Company Archived from the original on 14 March 2013 Retrieved 6 July 2012 Bason Shipyard s Brief History in Vietnamese Bason Shipyard Website Archived from the original on 3 March 2016 Retrieved 29 March 2013 Alang ship breakers face Rs 2 000 cr hit from Rupee fall The Economic Times 13 January 2012 Archived from the original on 14 November 2013 Drydocks World Profile drydocks gov ae Archived from the original on 4 May 2018 Retrieved 13 May 2020 HOME www heisco com Archived from the original on 24 February 2018 Retrieved 6 May 2018 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Shipyards Shipbuilding History extensive collection of information about North American shipyards including over 500 pages of US shipyard construction records Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Shipyard amp oldid 1179983541, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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