The geographic scope of Classical Antiquity may be taken to extend to Central Asia and North India due to the far-reaching influence of Greek culture during the Hellenistic period (late 4th to 2nd centuries BC), but the historiographies of other world regions have their own notion of "classicity" which do not fall within the scope of this list.
^Pritchard, James Cowles. "Kingdoms of Italy: Research into the Physical History of Mankind". 1999–2014. The History Files. Retrieved 18 March 2014.
^"Definition of State Type". 2014. Dictionary.com. Retrieved 5 April 2014.
^"Kingdoms of Anatolia". 2014. The History Files. Retrieved 31 May 2014.
^"Middle East Kingdoms Ancient Anatolia". 2014. The History Files. Retrieved 20 April 2014.
^Eduljee, K D. "Zoroastrian Heritage The Zagros". 2012. The Heritage Site. Retrieved 9 April 2014.
External linksedit
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April 11, 2024
list, classical, states, further, information, list, modern, states, millennium, millennium, further, information, list, iron, states, list, states, during, late, antiquity, classical, antiquity, period, history, near, east, mediterranean, extending, roughly, . Further information List of pre modern states 1st millennium BC and 1st millennium Further information List of Iron Age states and List of states during Late Antiquity Classical Antiquity is a period in the history of the Near East and Mediterranean extending roughly from the 8th century BC to the 6th century AD It is conventionally taken to begin with the earliest recorded Greek poetry of Homer 8th 7th century BC and continues through the emergence of Christianity and the decline of the Roman Empire in the 5th to 6th centuries the period during which Late Antiquity blends into the Dark Ages or Early Middle Ages The geographic scope of Classical Antiquity may be taken to extend to Central Asia and North India due to the far reaching influence of Greek culture during the Hellenistic period late 4th to 2nd centuries BC but the historiographies of other world regions have their own notion of classicity which do not fall within the scope of this list Contents 1 Africa 2 Europe 3 Eurasian Steppe and Central Asia 4 East Asia Southeast Asia 5 South Asia 6 West Asia 7 Americas 8 See also 9 References 10 External linksAfrica editState Capital State type ExistedAksumite Empire Aksum Empire 100 960 ADBlemmyes Tribal kingdom 600 BC 8th century ADCarthaganian Empire Carthage Empire 650 146 BCD mt Yeha Kingdom 980 400 BCCyrenaica Cyrene Kingdom 631 525 BCEgypt Sais Mendes Sebennytos Kingdom c 664 BC c 332 BCGaramantian Garama Tribal confederation empire 1000 BC 700 ADKush Kerma Napata Meroe Kingdom 1070 BC 350 ADMacedonian Empire Pella Empire 334 323 BCMauretania Julia Caesara Kingdom client kingdom 285 BC 698 ADNumidia Cirta Kingdom 202 46 BCPersian Empire Ecbatana Pasargadae Persepolis Susa Empire 549 330 BCPtolemaic Alexandria Kingdom empire 305 30 BCRoman Empire Rome Constantinople Empire 27 BC 1453 ADRoman Republic Rome Republic 509 27 BCSomali City States Various City states VariousVandal Kingdom Kingdom 435 534 ADEurope editFurther information List of Celtic tribes and List of Germanic tribes State Capital Type ExistedAchaean League Various Confederation of city states 280 140 BCAcarnanian League Various Confederation of city states 5th century 31 BCAeolis Various City states 8th 6th century BCAetolian League Various Confederation of city states 290 189 BCAmphictyonic league Various Confederation of TribesAntigonid Empire Empire 306 168 BCArcadia Kingdom 980 743 BCAcarnania Kingdom 7th 1st century BCArcadian League Various Confederation of city states 370 BCArgolis Argos Kingdom republic 1200 226 BCAthens Republican city state client 1068 146 BCBoeotian League Various Confederation of city states 395 171 BCCarthaginian Empire Carthage Empire 650 146 BCCeltici Tribal confederation 600 19 BCChalcidian League Various Confederation of city states 430 348 BCCorinthia Corinth City state 700 338 BCCyprus city states Various City states VariousDacia Sarmizegetusa Regia Kingdom 168 BC 106 ADDardania Ulpiana Tribal Kingdom 4th century 168 BCDelian League Various League of city states 478 404 BCElis Various City states 1200 188 BCEtruria Veii Kingdom 768 264 BCEuboean League Various Confederation of city states 294 BC 300 ADHellenic League Various Federated states 338 322 BCIllyria 400 158 BCIonian League Various League of city states 7th century 505 BCLatin League Various Tribal confederation 793 338 BCLocria Amphissa Naupactus Kingdom 1250 386 BCLucania Tribal kingdom 1000 356 BC 1 Macedonia ancient kingdom Macedonian Empire Pella Kingdom Empire 808 168 BC 334 323 BCMagna Graecia Various Kingdom city states 740 89 BCOdrysian Thracian kingdom Seuthopolis Kingdom 460 BC 46 ADOpuntian Locris Various City states 426 BCPaeonia Principality kingdom client 535 BC 681 ADPadanian Etruria Various Federated city states 9th century 5th century BCPeloponnesian League Athens Confederation of city states 550 366 BCPersian Empire Ecbatana Pasargadae Persepolis Susa Empire 549 330 BCPhocis Delphi Amphictyony 2 690 222 BCRhodes Rhodes City state 408 226 BCKingdom of Rome Rome Kingdom 753 509 BCRoman Empire Rome Milan Ravenna Constantinople Empire 27 BC 1453 ADRoman Republic Rome Republic 509 27 BCSabinum Bovianum Tribal kingdom c 760 494 BCSamnium Tribal confederation c 600 82 BCSecond Athenian League Athens Confederation of city states 377 385 BCSparta Sparta Kingdom 950 146 BCThessaly Larissa Kingdom 950 344 BCTartessos Tartessus Tribal kingdom 1000 450 BCThebes Thebes City state 7th century 335 BCTylis Tylis Kingdom 278 212 BCUmbria Tribal kingdom 9th century 3rd century BCEurasian Steppe and Central Asia editname capital state type existedAlbania Kabalak Partav Kingdom client 65 BC 628 ADBactria Bactra Tribal kingdom client 2140 550 BCBalhara Balkh Tribal kingdom 12th 7th centuries BCCimmerian Bosporus Panticapaeum Kingdom client 480 BC 370 ADCimmeria Not specified Tribal confederation 1300 626 BCColchis Phasis Kingdom 1300 BC 2nd century ADDayuan Kingdom client 329 BC 280 ADFergana Khokand Tribal Confederation Kingdom 500 BC 590 ADGreco Bactria Bactra Alexandria on the Oxus Kingdom 256 125 BCIberia Armazi Mtskheta Tbilisi Kingdom 302 BC 508 ADIndo Greek Alexandria Caucasus Taxila Sagala Kingdom 180 BC 10 ADIndo Parthia Taxila Kingdom 12 BC 98 ADIndo Scythia Sigal Taxila Mathura Kingdom 200 BC 400 ADKangju Tribal federation 280 BC 585 ADKashgar Kashgar Kingdom client 80 850 ADKucha Kucha Buddhist kingdom 46 658 ADKushan Empire Bagram Peshawar Taxila Mathura Empire 30 375 ADKhwarezm Kath Gurganj Kingdom 180 BC 98 ADLazica Phasis Kingdom client 1st century BC 7th century ADMacedonian Empire Pella Empire 334 323 BCMassagetae Tribal Kingdom c 8th century BCE c 3rd century BCEMaurya Empire Pataliputra Empire 322 185 BCParthian Empire Ctesiphon Empire 247 BC 224 ADPersian Empire Ecbatana Pasargadae Persepolis Susa Empire 549 330 BCScythia Neopolis Tribal kingdom 690BC 250 BCSeleucid Empire Seleucia Antioch Empire 312 63 BCSogdiana Samarkand Bukhara Khujand Kesh Kingdom client 750 550 BCEast Asia Southeast Asia editThis section may contain material not related to the topic of the article Please help improve this section or discuss this issue on the talk page May 2019 Learn how and when to remove this template message nbsp Map of the world in 100 BCName Capital s Type ExistedAu Lạc Cổ Loa Kingdom 257 207 BCBa Yicheng Tribal confederation 13th century 311 BCBaekje Wirye Ungjin Sabi Kingdom 18 BC 660 ADBuyeo Buyeoseong Kingdom 189 BC 494 ADCai Shangcai Xincai Xiacai Client Marquisate 980 447 BCCao Taoqiu Client Dukedom 1053 487 BCChampa Indrapura Vijaya Panduranga Kingdom 192 1832 ADChengjia Chengdu Kingdom 25 36 ADChen Wǎnqiu Client Dukedom 1046 479 BCChi Tu Kingdom 100 BC 7th century ADChouchi Lueyang Principality 184 511 ADChu Danyang JiangYing JiYing Shouchun Client viscountcy kingdom 1030 223 BCDian Kingdom 300 109 BCDonghu Nomadic tribal confederation 1400 150 BCDong ou Dong ou Kingdom 191 111 BCFunan Vyadhapura oc Eo Kingdom 60 550 ADGangga Negara Gangga Negara Kingdom 2nd 11th centuries ADGaya Gaya Confederacy 42 562 ADGoguryeo Jolbon Gungnae Pyongyang Kingdom 37 BC 668 ADGojoseon Asadal Wanggeom seong Kingdom 2333 108 BCHan Empire Chang an Luoyang Xuchang Empire 206 BC 220 ADKofun period Japan 300 538Jin Tribal federation 550 108 BCJin Tang Quwo Jiang Xintian Client marquisate dukedom 1042 376 BCJolbon Tribal kingdom 1st century 37 BCKandis Kingdom Kingdom 1st century BC 13th century ADLangkasuka Kedah Pattani Kingdom 100 1516 ADMahan Cheonan Confederacy 98 BC 250 ADMinyue Ye Kingdom 334 111 ADNa Kingdom 1st century 3rd century ADNanyue Panyu Kingdom 204 111 BCPi Xuecheng Earldom client 1046 418 BCPyu Sri Ksetra Federated city states 250 BC 1085 ADQi Qi Dukedom 1600 445 BCQi Linzi Client Dukedom 1046 221 BCQin Qin Quanqiu Qian Pingyang Client marquisate dukedom 858 221 BCQin Empire Xianyang Empire 221 206 BCSamaskuta Kingdom Kingdom 5th century ADSiljik Kingdom 102 6th century ADSilla Gyeongju Kingdom 55 BC 935 ADSui Suizhou Marquisate amp Client 771 221 BCSumpa Tribal chiefdom client 1600 BC 7th century ADShu Kingdom 1046 316 BCTeng Tengzhou Viscountcy 1046 414 BCThaton Thaton Kingdom 300 BC 1085 ADWim Joseon Wanggeom seong Kingdom 194 108 BCWei Anyi Daliang Marquisate kingdom 403 225 BCVăn Lang Anyang Confederation kingdom 2879 258 BCXu Gusu Viscountcy client 2000 512 BCXianbei Nomadic empire 93 234 ADXiongnu Tribal confederation empire 209 155 BCYamatai Kingdom 1st century 3rd century ADYan Ji Principality 1046 222 BCZhangzhung Kyunglung Kingdom 500 BC 625 ADZhongshan Nomadic kingdom 580 296 BCZhou Haojing Luoyi Kingdom 1046 256 BCZou Viscountacy dukedom 1012 350 BCSouth Asia edit nbsp Map of the world in 200 ADName Capital State type ExistedAbhira dynasty Dvaraka Kingdom 200 315 370 ADAnuradhapura Anuradhapura Kingdom 377 BC 1017 ADAnga Champa or Campa Kingdom 1380 550 BCArjunayanas Republic 2nd century BC 6th century ADAy Aykudi Kingdom 4th century BC 12th century ADChola Urayur Kaveripattinam Kingdom 2645 110 BCChutu dynasty Banavasi Kingdom 1st century BC 3rd century ADGangaridai Ganges Kingdom 450 200 BCHaryanka Rajagriha later Pataliputra Kingdom 684 413 BCIndo Greek Alexandria in the Caucasus Taxila Sagala Kingdom 180 BC 10 ADIndo Parthia Taxila Kingdom 12 BC 98 ADIndo Scythia Sigal Taxila Mathura Kingdom 200 BC 400 ADKalabhra dynasty Various Kingdom 1376 285 BCKalinga Republic Dantapura Rajapura Republic 3rd 6th century ADKamboja Rajapura Kingdom 1450 195 BCKasmira Asirgarh Qila Kingdom 1250 322 BCKimpurusha Kingdom 1000 325 BCKirata Tribal kingdom 1350 c 300 BCKosala Shravasti Kingdom 1000 266 BCKuninda Shravasti Kingdom 500 BC 300 ADKushan Empire Bagram Peshawar Taxila Mathura Empire 30 375 ADMaya Rata Panduwasnuwara Kingdom 504 BC 1153 ADMahameghavahana dynasty Kingdom 1st century BC 4th century ADMagadha Rajagriha Rajgir Pataliputra Kingdom 799 323 BCMalla Kusinara Pava Republic c 7th century c 4th century BCEMitra dynasy Mathura Kingdom 150 50 BCMaurya Empire Pataliputra Empire 322 185 BCMushika Ezhimalai Kingdom 3rd century BC 4th century ADNagas of Padmavati Padmavati Kingdom 3rd 4th century ADNanda Empire Pataliputra Empire 345 322 BCPanchala Ahichatra Kampilya Kingdom republic 700 323 BCPandya Madurai Kingdom 600 BC 1618 ADPallava Empire Kanchi Empire 275 897 ADPauravas Kingdom 350 150 BCParvata Kingdom c 9th century 325 BCPersian Empire Ecbatana Pasargadae Persepolis Susa Empire 549 330 BCPundra Pundravardhana Kingdom 1300 BC 550 ADRuhuna Magama Principality 200 BC 450 ADSamatata Samatata Kingdom 232 BC 7th c ADSatavahana Empire Amaravati Empire 230 BC 230 ADSeleucid Empire Seleucia Antioch Empire 312 63 BCShakya Kapilavatthu Monarchical Republic 800 320 BCShunga Empire Vidisha Empire 187 73 BCSindhu Vrsadarbhpura Kingdom 800 320 BCSuhma not specified Kingdom c 8th century 4th century BCSurasena Methora Kingdom 1000 323 BCTambapanni Tambapanni Kingdom 543 505 BCTrigarta Prasthala Kingdom 1150 322 BCVanga Gange Kingdom 1300 BC 580 ADVatsa Kausambi Kingdom 1100 323 BCVajjika League Vaishali Confederacy c 7th century BCE c 468 BCEYaudheya Rohtak Republic 5th century BC 4th century ADWest Asia editname capital state type existedAdiabene Arbela Kingdom client 15 310 ADAntigonid Empire Empire 306 168 BCAraba Hatra Kingdom 3rd century BC 300ADArmenia Van Kingdom 553 BC 428ADArmenia Minor Kingdom 331 72 BCAtropatene Ganzak Kingdom client 320 BC 226ADAwsan Ḥajar Yaḥirr Kingdom 8th 7th century BCBithynia Nicomedia Nicaea Kingdom client 297 74 BCCappadocia Mazaca Kingdom client 332 130 BCChaldea Bit Yakin Kingdom 1100 539 BCCharacene Charax Spasinou Kingdom 127 BC 222 ADCilicia Tarsus Kingdom 795 546 BCCommagene Samosata Kingdom client 163 BC 72 ADCorduene Principality kingdom client 800 BC 653 ADDoris Doris Kingdom 1200 580 BCEdom Rabbath Ammon Kingdom 1200 125 BCElamite Empire Susa Empire 1210 535 BCElymais Susa Kingdom client 147 BC 224 ADGalatia Ancyra Empire 280 64 BCGardman Parisos Principality kingdom client 66 428 ADGerrha Gerrha Kingdom 650 BC 300 ADGreco Bactria Bactra Alexandria Oxus Kingdom 256 125 BCHadhramaut Kingdom 700 BC 320 ADHaram Haram Kingdom city state 600 175 BCHasmonean dynasty Jerusalem Kingdom Client Kingdom 140 37 BCHeraclea Pontica Heraclea Pontica Oligarchic republic 365 284 BCHimyarite Kingdom Zafar later Sana a Kingdom 110 BC 525 ADJudah Jerusalem Kingdom 9th century BC 586 BCKinda Qaryat Dhat Kahil Tribal kingdom 2nd century BC 525 ADLihyan Dedan Kingdom 6th 3rd century BCLycaonia Iconium Kingdom 340 200 BCLycia Xanthos Patara Kingdom 1183 546 BCLydian Empire Sardis Empire 680 546 BCMacedonian Empire Pella Empire 334 323 BCMagan Kingdom 2200 550 BCMa in Yathill Kingdom 580 85 BCMedian Empire Ecbatana Empire 678 549 BCMysia Pergamon Kingdom 1320 301 BC 3 Nabataea Petra Kingdom 168 BC 106 ADNeo Babylonian Empire Babylon Empire 626 539 BCOsroene Edessa Kingdom client 134 BC 244 ADPaphlagonia Gangra Kingdom 1480 183 BC 4 Pamphylia Perga Kingdom 398 190 BCParsua Tribal chiefdom kingdom 5 860 600 BCParthian Empire Ctesiphon Empire 247 BC 224 ADPergamon Pegamon Kingdom 282 133 BCPersian Empire Pasargadae Persepolis Susa Empire 549 330 BCPontic Empire Amaseia Sinope Empire 250 BC 68 ADPontus Amaseia Sinope Kingdom 281 250 BCQataban Timna Kingdom 6th century BC 2nd century ADPtolemaic Alexandria Kingdom empire 305 30 BCRoman Empire Rome Constantinople Empire 27 BC 1453 ADRoman Republic Rome Republic 509 27 BCSaba Sirwah Ma rib Kingdom 12th 8th century BC 275 ADSeleucid Empire Seleucia Antioch Empire 312 63 BCSophene Karkathiokerta Kingdom 298 94 BCZabdicene Principality client 780 BC 5th century ADZikirti Kingdom 750 521 BCAmericas editState Capital s Type ExistedMaya Various Kingdom city states 2000 BC 900 ADMixtec civilization 1500 BC 1523 ADTeotihuacan Empire Teotihuacan Empire 100 BC 8th century ADXochitecatl Xochitecatl Kingdom 800 BC 150 ADSee also edit nbsp History portalList of Iron Age states List of states during Late Antiquity List of states during the Middle Ages List of former sovereign states List of states in the 6th century BC List of states in the 5th century BC List of states in the 4th century BC List of states in the 3rd century BC List of states in the 2nd century BC List of states in the 1st century BC List of states in the 1st century List of states in the 2nd century List of ancient great powersReferences edit Pritchard James Cowles Kingdoms of Italy Research into the Physical History of Mankind 1999 2014 The History Files Retrieved 18 March 2014 Definition of State Type 2014 Dictionary com Retrieved 5 April 2014 Kingdoms of Anatolia 2014 The History Files Retrieved 31 May 2014 Middle East Kingdoms Ancient Anatolia 2014 The History Files Retrieved 20 April 2014 Eduljee K D Zoroastrian Heritage The Zagros 2012 The Heritage Site Retrieved 9 April 2014 External links editHistory Files Livius Ancient History Articles World History Maps Individual from 1300 BC to 1500 AD Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title List of Classical Age states amp oldid 1209876223, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,