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Media Molecule

April 11, 2024

Media Molecule Ltd. is a British video game developer based in Guildford, Surrey. Founded in 2006 by Mark Healey, Alex Evans, David Smith, and Kareem Ettouney,[a] Sony Computer Entertainment acquired the firm in 2010. It became part of SCE Worldwide Studios (now PlayStation Studios). The company is best known for developing the LittleBigPlanet series, 2013's Tearaway, and 2020's Dreams for PlayStation consoles.

Media Molecule Ltd.
Headquarters of Media Molecule in Guildford[1][2][3][4]
Company typeSubsidiary
IndustryVideo games
PredecessorLionhead Studios
Founded4 January 2006; 18 years ago (2006-01-04)[5]
Founders
Headquarters
Guildford, Surrey
,
England
Key people
  • John Beech (creative director)
  • David Smith (technical director)
  • Siobhan Reddy (studio director)
Products
Financial data
Revenue £10.5 million[6] (2019)
£1.1 million[6] (2019)
£1.1 million[6] (2019)
Total assets £71.2 million[6] (2019)
Total equity £36.0 million[6] (2019)
Number of employees
135 (2023)
ParentPlayStation Studios (2010–present)
Websitemediamolecule.com

Before the company's formation, the co-founders, led by Healey, developed Rag Doll Kung Fu, whilst working at Lionhead Studios. They left Lionhead in 2005 and presented an early precursor of LittleBigPlanet to Sony. Sony was interested, so in January 2006 they secured their funding from Sony for six months and Media Molecule was incorporated. The studio signed a deal with Sony Computer Entertainment Europe in June. This allowed Media Molecule to create LittleBigPlanet for the PlayStation 3, with Sony owning the intellectual property. Soon after, LittleBigPlanet began production; it was released in October 2008 to critical acclaim. Sony acquired Media Molecule for an undisclosed sum two years later.

In 2011, the developer released a sequel, LittleBigPlanet 2. LittleBigPlanet spawned a series of games developed by other studios, often in collaboration with Media Molecule. The studio developed 2013's Tearaway and its extended remake, Tearaway Unfolded. In 2016, they opened a small studio in Brighton, East Sussex. Dreams was released in February 2020. The studio has won numerous awards, including Studio of the Year from the 2008 Spike Video Game Awards. Media Molecule's philosophy is to have as few employees as achievable.

History edit

Background (2005–2006) edit

 
Alex Evans
 
Kareem Ettouney
 
Mark Healey
Evans, Ettouney, Healey, and David Smith (not pictured) founded Media Molecule.

Four former Lionhead Studios' employees—Alex Evans, Kareem Ettouney, Mark Healey, and David Smith—founded Media Molecule, incorporating it on 4 January 2006.[5][7][8][9] Chris Lee and Mags Hardwick are also among the founding team.[7][a] Evans and Smith were both technical directors until 2020 when Evans left;[21][25] Healey was the creative director whilst Ettouney was the art director.[25][26] Healey left the company on 17 April 2023.[27]

Before the founding of Media Molecule, Evans and Healey worked at Bullfrog Productions for its co-founder Peter Molyneux.[25][28][29] Molyneux later went on to co-found Lionhead Studios, with Evans and Healey being two of its first employees.[29][30] Soon after, the co-founders, led primarily by Healey, developed Rag Doll Kung Fu in their spare time whilst working at Lionhead Studios.[10][13][25] Healey demonstrated the game at the 2005 Game Developers Conference (GDC). Valve employees were in the audience[31][32] because the firm was interested in the game. They were looking for a "low risk, low cost" third-party game to test on Steam; it became the first non-Valve game to be released on the platform in October 2005.[31][32][33]

Also in 2005, whilst at Lionhead, the co-founders were working a game called The Room using clay tubes and portals.[16][31][34] In retrospect, the founders noted it had similarities to 2007's Portal.[35] They also demonstrated it at GDC 2005.[16][31][34] The founders met with Valve who were interested in hiring them to develop The Room or another game idea, but nothing came of it.[16][35] Evans noted if they had, Portal may not have been developed.[35][31][34] The founders left Lionhead Studios in December 2005 and met with Sony Computer Entertainment (SCE) regarding a game idea.[10][7]

LittleBigPlanet, formation, and Sony deal (2006–2008) edit

 
Phil Harrison
 
Siobhan Reddy
Harrison was described by Evans as "completely key and pivotal" to LittleBigPlanet's early days.[36] Reddy is the studio director at Media Molecule.

They pitched an early precursor of what LittleBigPlanet was to become dubbed Craftworld to Phil Harrison, the head of development for Sony Worldwide Studios.[10][16][17][37][38] Craftworld was a physics-based 2D side-scrolling game similar to LittleBigPlanet. Its main character was Mr. Yellowhead, who would later become Sackboy.[7][37][39] Evans said that the pitch, which he described as "pretty vague", was "meant to be a 30-minute pitch for our idea for a game called Craftworld that soon turned into a three-hour brainstorming session".[10][16] Despite this Sony were interested, partly because of Harrison's enthusiasm for the game, according to Smith.[37][40] In January 2006, they secured their funding from Sony for six months. They set up their office, incorporated Media Molecule, and started pre-production of the game.[5][10][16][7] Evans described the company's formation as a combination of the boost from Rag Doll Kung Fu, some new ideas bubbling in his head, and the new wave of consoles around the corner.[13] In March, they moved into a studio in Guildford, Surrey; around this time Siobhan Reddy, the studio director, joined Media Molecule.[11] Reddy is occasionally regarded as the fifth co-founder.[22][23]

On 1 June 2006, Media Molecule announced they had signed an exclusive deal with SCE.[12][41][42] This agreement allowed Media Molecule to create an original game exclusively for the PlayStation 3.[12][13][9][41][42] The deal included SCE owning the intellectual property and that LittleBigPlanet would be available only on PlayStation consoles.[38] Evans said, "SCE have proven to be the perfect partner for us. They immediately understood both our ambition for the game as well as our development style."[12][41][42] Pre-production was extended until August when Media Molecule met with Sony executives, including Harrison, to decide whether to greenlight the game's production.[43] Harrison described the pitch for production as the best meeting he had ever had. Media Molecule then started full development.[43] In 2019, Harrison reaffirmed this sentiment, citing Evan's different approach. Instead of using PowerPoint, he wrote his own interactive 'PowerPoint' so that the game was playable through the presentation.[44] Harrison said this demonstrated their innovative thinking and the way Media Molecule wanted to challenge conventions impressed him.[44]

"The green-light meeting in August: I would summarise it by saying in my career I've probably seen close to 1000 game pitches. This is the best meeting I have ever had. It was the best presentation of a vision executed perfectly, which was fun, which was playable, and showed the potential of where this could go. I must admit I floated out of that meeting room thinking that this was just the most fantastic opportunity that was in front of us."

Phil Harrison, describing the LittleBigPlanet's green-light meeting in August 2006.[43]

Phil Harrison announced LittleBigPlanet at the Game Developers Conference on 7 March 2007, in San Francisco;[7] only upon arrival did Healey and others realise they were a part of his keynote with Healey. He noted that, "Sony were very, very much behind the game, much more than we had previously thought."[45][46][47] The keynote included a demonstration by Healey, Evans, Harrison, and Peter Smith (senior producer on LittleBigPlanet) showing core gameplay elements throughout a game level and explaining players could create their own levels with tools provided to them within the game.[45][46][48] LittleBigPlanet was one game that Sony considered fit their "Game 3.0" concept of user-generated content.[45] Harrison originally suggested having LittleBigPlanet a free-to-play with downloadable content (DLC) along with a mechanism to monetise user-generated content to reward the best creators for their innovation.[16][43][49] After viewing GDC 2007, Kenneth Young joined the studio in 2007 as their audio and music lead after being infatuated by LittleBigPlanet, Healey, and Evans.[50][51][52] Some time before its release, the development of a sequel began.[19] In July, Media Molecule had 28 employees.[53] LittleBigPlanet was released between 27 October 2008 and 5 November across different regions.[54][55][56] LittleBigPlanet was critically acclaimed by critics,[57] winning over 90 awards including the Award for Artistic Achievement at the 5th British Academy Video Games Awards.[58][59]

LittleBigPlanet 2, new games, and Sony acquisition (since 2009) edit

By January 2009, Media Molecule had 34 employees.[14] A month later, it announced LittleBigPlanet for the PlayStation Portable at the Destination PlayStation meeting. SCE Studio Cambridge had been the primary developer, alongside Media Molecule.[60][61][62][63][64] They released it in November to positive critical reviews.[65][66] It was announced on 2 March 2010 that SCE had purchased Media Molecule for an undisclosed sum.[67][68][69][70] Shuhei Yoshida, president of SIE Worldwide Studios, praised the studio's innovation and noted they had "world-class credentials".[67][69] Evans added that, "Since Media Molecule's inception, we've had a uniquely close relationship with SCE. Over the years they have consistently shown their dedication to Creative Gaming and Media Molecule, not only through their support of the company, but their willingness to take risks and embrace our often unusual approach and ideas."[68][69] It brought the total number of developers at SCE Worldwide Studios to fifteen.[69] In May 2010, the company officially announced a sequel entitled LittleBigPlanet 2;[71][72] they released it in January 2011 to critical acclaim.[73][74] In June, it was confirmed that LittleBigPlanet PS Vita was not being developed by Media Molecule but by Double Eleven, Tarsier Studios and XDev.[75][76]

Development of Tearaway began in May 2011.[8] In July at Gamelab 2011 in Barcelona, Reddy announced that Media Molecule were stepping away from LittleBigPlanet to focus on new game ideas.[77][78][79][80] Media Molecule added on Twitter that they would always be involved in LittleBigPlanet to some degree.[79][80] In July at a Develop conference, the co-founders said they were still involved with LittleBigPlanet 2 pointing to the upcoming PlayStation Move level pack as an example of their on-going work.[81][82] Healey remarked that, "It's a bit like, if you think of LittleBigPlanet as having a child, Sackboy was our child, you get to the stage where they want to leave home, It's kind of like that."[81][82] Evans elaborated by saying that Media Molecule is no longer a "single-threaded company" and noted developing similar games all the time would become stale.[81][82] In January 2012, Media Molecule had spent £4.1 million on research and development on new, innovative games aiming to reduce the reliance on the LittleBigPlanet brand name.[83]

In August 2012, they announced Tearaway led by Smith and Rex Crowle, with 15 developers working on it.[84] The rest of the studio was working on another project—Dreams—which was in the research and development phase.[84] Around this time, Media Molecule had over 40 employees. They released Tearaway in November 2013 for the PlayStation Vita.[85] In March 2015, Young left Media Molecule to become a game audio freelancer, though he continued working on Unfolded.[86][52] Two years later, Media Molecule and Tarsier Studios released Tearaway Unfolded, an expanded remake of Tearaway for the PlayStation 4.[87][88] Crowle and LittleBigPlanet programmer, Moo Yu, founded Foam Sword in November 2015 and released their debut title Knights and Bikes in August 2019.[89][90]

Whilst Media Molecule may have moved away from LittleBigPlanet, they have collaborated with other studios and contributed to new games. This includes: 2009's LittleBigPlanet,[62][63] 2010's Sackboy's Prehistoric Moves,[91][92] 2012's LittleBigPlanet Karting,[93][94] and 2014's LittleBigPlanet 3.[95][96]

 
The venue of Media Molecule's satellite studio in Brighton, East Sussex[97]

In October 2016, Media Molecule opened Media Molecule Brighton a 'satellite' (small) studio in Brighton, East Sussex.[97][98][99] They opened this workspace to accommodate a group of developers who had been commuting to and from their headquarters, allowing them to reduce travel times.[98][99] The venue where the office is located is called the "Lighthouse" and hosts offices for other organisations like Culture24.[97]

The company announced Dreams, a sandbox video game with a game creation system, at Sony Interactive Entertainment's press conference at E3 2015.[100] In April 2019, the game was made available via early access, a first for a Sony game.[101] In December 2019, Sony announced a February 2020 release date[102] which it met.[103]

In September 2020, Evans announced he was leaving after serving for 13 years as a technical director at the studio, saying he wanted a break from game development.[104] He has since joined Nvidia as a researcher.[105] In December 2022, Ettouney announced he was leaving the company in January 2023.[106]

In April 2023, Media Molecule announced that it would stop supporting Dreams in September of the same year.[107] Their future game will not be related to Dreams.[107] John Beech was announced as the new creative director after Healey's departure.[108]

In October 2023, it was reported that Media Molecule had laid off about 20 employees. The company confirmed that layoffs had occurred, but not state how many people were affected.[109] This was alongside about 900 layoffs across PlayStation Studios including the closure of London Studio.[110] Media Molecule was reportedly near to being closed instead of London Studio.[111][112]

Philosophy edit

Media Molecule aims to have as few employees as possible. In 2006, Evans said that Media Molecule wants to stay as small as possible whilst being able to produce a AAA game, aiming to keep the number of employees below thirty.[13] Healey said, "I am really intent on keeping us a small focused team. I've had enough of working on big, bloated teams, you get too much deadwood in those situations. Everyone at Media Molecule matters."[13] Healey added there are always tensions between people in development,[113] however, once there are too many they can cause tensions comparing it to being in a soap opera.[113] Media Molecule had 135 employees in 2023, before layoffs occurred in October.[114]

Other game developers have adopted this policy, most notably Hideo Kojima of Kojima Productions.[115][116] After visiting Media Molecule in 2016, when he was re-establishing the company, Kojima modelled the new studio around Media Molecule, wanting "a small, intimate type of studio".[116][117][118][119] Kojima praised the high number of female employees and the relaxed atmosphere comparing it to a family.[116][119][120][121] He set a limit of one hundred employees at Kojima Productions, similar to Media Molecule.[117][118][122]

Games edit

Year Game title Platform(s) Notes Ref(s).
PS3 PS4 PSP PS Vita
2008 LittleBigPlanet Yes No No No — [55]
2009 LittleBigPlanet No No Yes No Primarily developed by SCE Studio Cambridge [62][63][64]
2010 Sackboy's Prehistoric Moves Yes No No No Co-developed alongside Supermassive Games and XDev [91][92][123][124][125][126]
2011 LittleBigPlanet 2 Yes No No No — [73]
2012 LittleBigPlanet Karting Yes No No No Developed by United Front Games and San Diego Studio with Media Molecule in a supporting role [93][94][127]
2013 Tearaway No No No Yes — [85]
2014 LittleBigPlanet 3 Yes Yes No No Developed by Sumo Digital with Media Molecule being a contributor in the early stages of development [95][96]
2015 Tearaway Unfolded No Yes No No Co-developed alongside Tarsier Studios [87][88]
2020 Dreams No Yes No No — [103]

LittleBigPlanet (2008–2014) edit

Main article: LittleBigPlanet

As the creator of the LittleBigPlanet series Media Molecule developed the first two games—LittleBigPlanet (2008) and LittleBigPlanet 2 (2011) for the PlayStation 3—in addition to co-developing the PlayStation Portable version of the same name (2009) with SCE Studio Cambridge, the primary developer.[62][63][64] It is a series of puzzle platformer games that follow Sackboy a small, brown, anthropomorphic, humanoid creature made of fabric with a zip fastener and button eyes across a variety of levels.[128][129][130] The series features user-generated content, allowing players to create levels which can be shared and played by others online.[45][46][54][55][128] The three games have collectively sold 8.5 million units.[128] Sackboy has featured in every LittleBigPlanet game and is a mascot for the PlayStation brand.[128] In 2011, Media Molecule stepped away from the LittleBigPlanet series.[77] Despite this, they have collaborated and contributed with other studios for other games in the series, including Sackboy's Prehistoric Moves (2010),[91][92] LittleBigPlanet Karting (2012),[93][94] and LittleBigPlanet 3 (2014).[95][96]

Tearaway (2013–2015) edit

Main article: Tearaway

Media Molecule created the Tearaway series and developed Tearaway (2013) for the PlayStation Vita and co-developed Tearaway Unfolded (2015), an expanded remake of the earlier game, for the PlayStation 4 with Tarsier Studios.[85][87][88] Tearaway is a platform-adventure game that follows Iota or Atoi through a world made of paper.[131] The game utilises the PlayStation Vita's numerous sensors and inputs when interacting with the in-game environment like the rear touchpad, touchscreen, and cameras.[85][132] Both games received "generally favourable reviews" according to review aggregator Metacritic.[133][134]

Dreams (2020–2023) edit

Main article: Dreams

Dreams is a game creation system allowing players to create and share their own levels similar to that of LittleBigPlanet. Players can create games from a range of different genres including point-and-click adventures, puzzle-platformers, and shoot'em ups.[103] Players interact with the game's world by controlling an "imp", similar to a mouse cursor, to create new items and characters.[135] Released in February 2020, it received "generally favourable reviews" according to review aggregator Metacritic.[103][136] In April 2023, Media Molecule announced that it would stop supporting the game in September of the same year.[107]

Awards edit

Year Award Category Result Ref(s).
2008 Spike Video Game Awards Studio of the Year Won [137]
2009 Develop Award Best Independent Developer Won [138]
Best New Studio Won [138]
BAFTA Children's Award Video Game Won [139]
BAFTA Games Award Artistic Achievement Won [140]
Golden Joystick Award Family Game of the Year Won [141]
2011 Develop Award Family Won [142]
2012 BAFTA Games Award Game Innovation Won [143]
Artistic Achievement Nominated [144]
2014 Mobile & Handheld Won [145]
Family Won [146]
Artistic Achievement Won [147]
2016 Young Game Designers: Industry Hero Won [148]

Notes edit

  1. ^ a b c Alex Evans, Kareem Ettouney, Mark Healey, and David Smith are the principal founders of the company, while Chris Lee (entitled the "man with the business plan") and accountant Mags Hardwick were also part of the founding team.[7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20] Smith stated in an interview that, "I am one of the original four or five or six [co-founders], it depends on how you count us."[21] Some sources erroneously name Siobhan Reddy as a co-founder;[22][23][24] she joined a few months after the company's incorporation.[7][11]

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External links edit

  • Official website

April 11, 2024
media, molecule, british, video, game, developer, based, guildford, surrey, founded, 2006, mark, healey, alex, evans, david, smith, kareem, ettouney, sony, computer, entertainment, acquired, firm, 2010, became, part, worldwide, studios, playstation, studios, c. Media Molecule Ltd is a British video game developer based in Guildford Surrey Founded in 2006 by Mark Healey Alex Evans David Smith and Kareem Ettouney a Sony Computer Entertainment acquired the firm in 2010 It became part of SCE Worldwide Studios now PlayStation Studios The company is best known for developing the LittleBigPlanet series 2013 s Tearaway and 2020 s Dreams for PlayStation consoles Media Molecule Ltd Headquarters of Media Molecule in Guildford 1 2 3 4 Company typeSubsidiaryIndustryVideo gamesPredecessorLionhead StudiosFounded4 January 2006 18 years ago 2006 01 04 5 FoundersKareem EttouneyAlex EvansMark HealeyDavid Smith a HeadquartersGuildford Surrey EnglandKey peopleJohn Beech creative director David Smith technical director Siobhan Reddy studio director ProductsLittleBigPlanet 2008 2014 Tearaway 2013 2015 Dreams 2020 Financial dataRevenue 10 5 million 6 2019 Operating income 1 1 million 6 2019 Net income 1 1 million 6 2019 Total assets 71 2 million 6 2019 Total equity 36 0 million 6 2019 Number of employees135 2023 ParentPlayStation Studios 2010 present Websitemediamolecule comBefore the company s formation the co founders led by Healey developed Rag Doll Kung Fu whilst working at Lionhead Studios They left Lionhead in 2005 and presented an early precursor of LittleBigPlanet to Sony Sony was interested so in January 2006 they secured their funding from Sony for six months and Media Molecule was incorporated The studio signed a deal with Sony Computer Entertainment Europe in June This allowed Media Molecule to create LittleBigPlanet for the PlayStation 3 with Sony owning the intellectual property Soon after LittleBigPlanet began production it was released in October 2008 to critical acclaim Sony acquired Media Molecule for an undisclosed sum two years later In 2011 the developer released a sequel LittleBigPlanet 2 LittleBigPlanet spawned a series of games developed by other studios often in collaboration with Media Molecule The studio developed 2013 s Tearaway and its extended remake Tearaway Unfolded In 2016 they opened a small studio in Brighton East Sussex Dreams was released in February 2020 The studio has won numerous awards including Studio of the Year from the 2008 Spike Video Game Awards Media Molecule s philosophy is to have as few employees as achievable Contents 1 History 1 1 Background 2005 2006 1 2 LittleBigPlanet formation and Sony deal 2006 2008 1 3 LittleBigPlanet 2 new games and Sony acquisition since 2009 2 Philosophy 3 Games 3 1 LittleBigPlanet 2008 2014 3 2 Tearaway 2013 2015 3 3 Dreams 2020 2023 4 Awards 5 Notes 6 References 7 External linksHistory editBackground 2005 2006 edit nbsp Alex Evans nbsp Kareem Ettouney nbsp Mark HealeyEvans Ettouney Healey and David Smith not pictured founded Media Molecule Four former Lionhead Studios employees Alex Evans Kareem Ettouney Mark Healey and David Smith founded Media Molecule incorporating it on 4 January 2006 5 7 8 9 Chris Lee and Mags Hardwick are also among the founding team 7 a Evans and Smith were both technical directors until 2020 when Evans left 21 25 Healey was the creative director whilst Ettouney was the art director 25 26 Healey left the company on 17 April 2023 27 Before the founding of Media Molecule Evans and Healey worked at Bullfrog Productions for its co founder Peter Molyneux 25 28 29 Molyneux later went on to co found Lionhead Studios with Evans and Healey being two of its first employees 29 30 Soon after the co founders led primarily by Healey developed Rag Doll Kung Fu in their spare time whilst working at Lionhead Studios 10 13 25 Healey demonstrated the game at the 2005 Game Developers Conference GDC Valve employees were in the audience 31 32 because the firm was interested in the game They were looking for a low risk low cost third party game to test on Steam it became the first non Valve game to be released on the platform in October 2005 31 32 33 Also in 2005 whilst at Lionhead the co founders were working a game called The Room using clay tubes and portals 16 31 34 In retrospect the founders noted it had similarities to 2007 s Portal 35 They also demonstrated it at GDC 2005 16 31 34 The founders met with Valve who were interested in hiring them to develop The Room or another game idea but nothing came of it 16 35 Evans noted if they had Portal may not have been developed 35 31 34 The founders left Lionhead Studios in December 2005 and met with Sony Computer Entertainment SCE regarding a game idea 10 7 LittleBigPlanet formation and Sony deal 2006 2008 edit nbsp Phil Harrison nbsp Siobhan ReddyHarrison was described by Evans as completely key and pivotal to LittleBigPlanet s early days 36 Reddy is the studio director at Media Molecule They pitched an early precursor of what LittleBigPlanet was to become dubbed Craftworld to Phil Harrison the head of development for Sony Worldwide Studios 10 16 17 37 38 Craftworld was a physics based 2D side scrolling game similar to LittleBigPlanet Its main character was Mr Yellowhead who would later become Sackboy 7 37 39 Evans said that the pitch which he described as pretty vague was meant to be a 30 minute pitch for our idea for a game called Craftworld that soon turned into a three hour brainstorming session 10 16 Despite this Sony were interested partly because of Harrison s enthusiasm for the game according to Smith 37 40 In January 2006 they secured their funding from Sony for six months They set up their office incorporated Media Molecule and started pre production of the game 5 10 16 7 Evans described the company s formation as a combination of the boost from Rag Doll Kung Fu some new ideas bubbling in his head and the new wave of consoles around the corner 13 In March they moved into a studio in Guildford Surrey around this time Siobhan Reddy the studio director joined Media Molecule 11 Reddy is occasionally regarded as the fifth co founder 22 23 On 1 June 2006 Media Molecule announced they had signed an exclusive deal with SCE 12 41 42 This agreement allowed Media Molecule to create an original game exclusively for the PlayStation 3 12 13 9 41 42 The deal included SCE owning the intellectual property and that LittleBigPlanet would be available only on PlayStation consoles 38 Evans said SCE have proven to be the perfect partner for us They immediately understood both our ambition for the game as well as our development style 12 41 42 Pre production was extended until August when Media Molecule met with Sony executives including Harrison to decide whether to greenlight the game s production 43 Harrison described the pitch for production as the best meeting he had ever had Media Molecule then started full development 43 In 2019 Harrison reaffirmed this sentiment citing Evan s different approach Instead of using PowerPoint he wrote his own interactive PowerPoint so that the game was playable through the presentation 44 Harrison said this demonstrated their innovative thinking and the way Media Molecule wanted to challenge conventions impressed him 44 The green light meeting in August I would summarise it by saying in my career I ve probably seen close to 1000 game pitches This is the best meeting I have ever had It was the best presentation of a vision executed perfectly which was fun which was playable and showed the potential of where this could go I must admit I floated out of that meeting room thinking that this was just the most fantastic opportunity that was in front of us Phil Harrison describing the LittleBigPlanet s green light meeting in August 2006 43 Phil Harrison announced LittleBigPlanet at the Game Developers Conference on 7 March 2007 in San Francisco 7 only upon arrival did Healey and others realise they were a part of his keynote with Healey He noted that Sony were very very much behind the game much more than we had previously thought 45 46 47 The keynote included a demonstration by Healey Evans Harrison and Peter Smith senior producer on LittleBigPlanet showing core gameplay elements throughout a game level and explaining players could create their own levels with tools provided to them within the game 45 46 48 LittleBigPlanet was one game that Sony considered fit their Game 3 0 concept of user generated content 45 Harrison originally suggested having LittleBigPlanet a free to play with downloadable content DLC along with a mechanism to monetise user generated content to reward the best creators for their innovation 16 43 49 After viewing GDC 2007 Kenneth Young joined the studio in 2007 as their audio and music lead after being infatuated by LittleBigPlanet Healey and Evans 50 51 52 Some time before its release the development of a sequel began 19 In July Media Molecule had 28 employees 53 LittleBigPlanet was released between 27 October 2008 and 5 November across different regions 54 55 56 LittleBigPlanet was critically acclaimed by critics 57 winning over 90 awards including the Award for Artistic Achievement at the 5th British Academy Video Games Awards 58 59 LittleBigPlanet 2 new games and Sony acquisition since 2009 edit By January 2009 Media Molecule had 34 employees 14 A month later it announced LittleBigPlanet for the PlayStation Portable at the Destination PlayStation meeting SCE Studio Cambridge had been the primary developer alongside Media Molecule 60 61 62 63 64 They released it in November to positive critical reviews 65 66 It was announced on 2 March 2010 that SCE had purchased Media Molecule for an undisclosed sum 67 68 69 70 Shuhei Yoshida president of SIE Worldwide Studios praised the studio s innovation and noted they had world class credentials 67 69 Evans added that Since Media Molecule s inception we ve had a uniquely close relationship with SCE Over the years they have consistently shown their dedication to Creative Gaming and Media Molecule not only through their support of the company but their willingness to take risks and embrace our often unusual approach and ideas 68 69 It brought the total number of developers at SCE Worldwide Studios to fifteen 69 In May 2010 the company officially announced a sequel entitled LittleBigPlanet 2 71 72 they released it in January 2011 to critical acclaim 73 74 In June it was confirmed that LittleBigPlanet PS Vita was not being developed by Media Molecule but by Double Eleven Tarsier Studios and XDev 75 76 Development of Tearaway began in May 2011 8 In July at Gamelab 2011 in Barcelona Reddy announced that Media Molecule were stepping away from LittleBigPlanet to focus on new game ideas 77 78 79 80 Media Molecule added on Twitter that they would always be involved in LittleBigPlanet to some degree 79 80 In July at a Develop conference the co founders said they were still involved with LittleBigPlanet 2 pointing to the upcoming PlayStation Move level pack as an example of their on going work 81 82 Healey remarked that It s a bit like if you think of LittleBigPlanet as having a child Sackboy was our child you get to the stage where they want to leave home It s kind of like that 81 82 Evans elaborated by saying that Media Molecule is no longer a single threaded company and noted developing similar games all the time would become stale 81 82 In January 2012 Media Molecule had spent 4 1 million on research and development on new innovative games aiming to reduce the reliance on the LittleBigPlanet brand name 83 In August 2012 they announced Tearaway led by Smith and Rex Crowle with 15 developers working on it 84 The rest of the studio was working on another project Dreams which was in the research and development phase 84 Around this time Media Molecule had over 40 employees They released Tearaway in November 2013 for the PlayStation Vita 85 In March 2015 Young left Media Molecule to become a game audio freelancer though he continued working on Unfolded 86 52 Two years later Media Molecule and Tarsier Studios released Tearaway Unfolded an expanded remake of Tearaway for the PlayStation 4 87 88 Crowle and LittleBigPlanet programmer Moo Yu founded Foam Sword in November 2015 and released their debut title Knights and Bikes in August 2019 89 90 Whilst Media Molecule may have moved away from LittleBigPlanet they have collaborated with other studios and contributed to new games This includes 2009 s LittleBigPlanet 62 63 2010 s Sackboy s Prehistoric Moves 91 92 2012 s LittleBigPlanet Karting 93 94 and 2014 s LittleBigPlanet 3 95 96 nbsp The venue of Media Molecule s satellite studio in Brighton East Sussex 97 In October 2016 Media Molecule opened Media Molecule Brighton a satellite small studio in Brighton East Sussex 97 98 99 They opened this workspace to accommodate a group of developers who had been commuting to and from their headquarters allowing them to reduce travel times 98 99 The venue where the office is located is called the Lighthouse and hosts offices for other organisations like Culture24 97 The company announced Dreams a sandbox video game with a game creation system at Sony Interactive Entertainment s press conference at E3 2015 100 In April 2019 the game was made available via early access a first for a Sony game 101 In December 2019 Sony announced a February 2020 release date 102 which it met 103 In September 2020 Evans announced he was leaving after serving for 13 years as a technical director at the studio saying he wanted a break from game development 104 He has since joined Nvidia as a researcher 105 In December 2022 Ettouney announced he was leaving the company in January 2023 106 In April 2023 Media Molecule announced that it would stop supporting Dreams in September of the same year 107 Their future game will not be related to Dreams 107 John Beech was announced as the new creative director after Healey s departure 108 In October 2023 it was reported that Media Molecule had laid off about 20 employees The company confirmed that layoffs had occurred but not state how many people were affected 109 This was alongside about 900 layoffs across PlayStation Studios including the closure of London Studio 110 Media Molecule was reportedly near to being closed instead of London Studio 111 112 Philosophy editMedia Molecule aims to have as few employees as possible In 2006 Evans said that Media Molecule wants to stay as small as possible whilst being able to produce a AAA game aiming to keep the number of employees below thirty 13 Healey said I am really intent on keeping us a small focused team I ve had enough of working on big bloated teams you get too much deadwood in those situations Everyone at Media Molecule matters 13 Healey added there are always tensions between people in development 113 however once there are too many they can cause tensions comparing it to being in a soap opera 113 Media Molecule had 135 employees in 2023 before layoffs occurred in October 114 Other game developers have adopted this policy most notably Hideo Kojima of Kojima Productions 115 116 After visiting Media Molecule in 2016 when he was re establishing the company Kojima modelled the new studio around Media Molecule wanting a small intimate type of studio 116 117 118 119 Kojima praised the high number of female employees and the relaxed atmosphere comparing it to a family 116 119 120 121 He set a limit of one hundred employees at Kojima Productions similar to Media Molecule 117 118 122 Games editYear Game title Platform s Notes Ref s PS3 PS4 PSP PS Vita2008 LittleBigPlanet Yes No No No 55 2009 LittleBigPlanet No No Yes No Primarily developed by SCE Studio Cambridge 62 63 64 2010 Sackboy s Prehistoric Moves Yes No No No Co developed alongside Supermassive Games and XDev 91 92 123 124 125 126 2011 LittleBigPlanet 2 Yes No No No 73 2012 LittleBigPlanet Karting Yes No No No Developed by United Front Games and San Diego Studio with Media Molecule in a supporting role 93 94 127 2013 Tearaway No No No Yes 85 2014 LittleBigPlanet 3 Yes Yes No No Developed by Sumo Digital with Media Molecule being a contributor in the early stages of development 95 96 2015 Tearaway Unfolded No Yes No No Co developed alongside Tarsier Studios 87 88 2020 Dreams No Yes No No 103 LittleBigPlanet 2008 2014 edit Main article LittleBigPlanet As the creator of the LittleBigPlanet series Media Molecule developed the first two games LittleBigPlanet 2008 and LittleBigPlanet 2 2011 for the PlayStation 3 in addition to co developing the PlayStation Portable version of the same name 2009 with SCE Studio Cambridge the primary developer 62 63 64 It is a series of puzzle platformer games that follow Sackboy a small brown anthropomorphic humanoid creature made of fabric with a zip fastener and button eyes across a variety of levels 128 129 130 The series features user generated content allowing players to create levels which can be shared and played by others online 45 46 54 55 128 The three games have collectively sold 8 5 million units 128 Sackboy has featured in every LittleBigPlanet game and is a mascot for the PlayStation brand 128 In 2011 Media Molecule stepped away from the LittleBigPlanet series 77 Despite this they have collaborated and contributed with other studios for other games in the series including Sackboy s Prehistoric Moves 2010 91 92 LittleBigPlanet Karting 2012 93 94 and LittleBigPlanet 3 2014 95 96 Tearaway 2013 2015 edit Main article Tearaway Media Molecule created the Tearaway series and developed Tearaway 2013 for the PlayStation Vita and co developed Tearaway Unfolded 2015 an expanded remake of the earlier game for the PlayStation 4 with Tarsier Studios 85 87 88 Tearaway is a platform adventure game that follows Iota or Atoi through a world made of paper 131 The game utilises the PlayStation Vita s numerous sensors and inputs when interacting with the in game environment like the rear touchpad touchscreen and cameras 85 132 Both games received generally favourable reviews according to review aggregator Metacritic 133 134 Dreams 2020 2023 edit Main article Dreams Dreams is a game creation system allowing players to create and share their own levels similar to that of LittleBigPlanet Players can create games from a range of different genres including point and click adventures puzzle platformers and shoot em ups 103 Players interact with the game s world by controlling an imp similar to a mouse cursor to create new items and characters 135 Released in February 2020 it received generally favourable reviews according to review aggregator Metacritic 103 136 In April 2023 Media Molecule announced that it would stop supporting the game in September of the same year 107 Awards editYear Award Category Result Ref s 2008 Spike Video Game Awards Studio of the Year Won 137 2009 Develop Award Best Independent Developer Won 138 Best New Studio Won 138 BAFTA Children s Award Video Game Won 139 BAFTA Games Award Artistic Achievement Won 140 Golden Joystick Award Family Game of the Year Won 141 2011 Develop Award Family Won 142 2012 BAFTA Games Award Game Innovation Won 143 Artistic Achievement Nominated 144 2014 Mobile amp Handheld Won 145 Family Won 146 Artistic Achievement Won 147 2016 Young Game Designers Industry Hero Won 148 Notes edit a b c Alex Evans Kareem Ettouney Mark Healey and David Smith are the principal founders of the company while Chris Lee entitled the man with the business plan and accountant Mags Hardwick were also part of the founding team 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Smith stated in an interview that I am one of the original four or five or six co founders it depends on how you count us 21 Some sources erroneously name Siobhan Reddy as a co founder 22 23 24 she joined a few months after the company s incorporation 7 11 References edit Media Molecule Office Design www officedesign co uk Archived from the original on 15 September 2019 Retrieved 14 September 2019 Siobhan Margaret REDDY Companies House Archived from the original on 18 December 2019 Retrieved 23 November 2019 BAME in Games July BBQ Meet Media Molecule interests me Archived from the original on 18 December 2019 Retrieved 23 November 2019 Office Guildford PDF Office Design PDF Archived PDF from the original on 18 December 2019 Retrieved 25 November 2019 a b c Certificate of Incorporation Media Molecule PDF Companies House 4 January 2006 Archived from the original on 15 September 2019 Retrieved 15 September 2019 a b c d e Media Molecule Full Accounts PDF Companies House Government of the United Kingdom 22 November 2019 pp 9 10 Archived from the original on 21 December 2019 Retrieved 21 December 2019 a b c d e f g h Media Molecule staff History Media Molecule Archived from the original on 17 September 2019 Retrieved 9 June 2019 a b c Leone Matt 18 November 2013 Making Tearaway Start to finish Polygon Vox Media Archived from the original on 18 August 2019 Retrieved 18 November 2019 a b c Boyer Brandon 21 September 2006 Media Molecule Cooking Exclusively For PS3 Gamasutra UBM Technology Group Archived from the original on 14 November 2013 Retrieved 18 December 2019 a b c d e f Simons Iain 2007 Inside Game Design United Kingdom Laurence King published 27 September 2007 ISBN 978 1856695329 Retrieved 14 December 2007 a b c Dealessandri Marie 4 July 2019 We love starting again Why Media Molecule remade Dreams from scratch MCV Develop Biz Media Archived from the original on 18 December 2019 Retrieved 25 October 2019 a b c d Media Molecule sign exclusive deal with Sony Computer Entertainment Europe Media Molecule 21 September 2006 Archived from the original on 31 July 2012 Retrieved 14 December 2007 The company was founded in January this year by Alex Evans Mark Healey Dave Smith and Kareem Ettouney a b c d e f Boyer Brandon 10 November 2006 Q amp A The Organic Chemistry Of Media Molecule Gamasutra UBM Technology Group Archived from the original on 13 January 2019 Retrieved 14 December 2007 a b Woodward David 20 January 2009 Media Molecule Director Institute of Directors Archived from the original on 14 December 2010 Retrieved 27 January 2011 Kim Tom 7 November 2008 In Depth 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2019 2009 Games Artistic Achievement BAFTA Awards awards bafta org Archived from the original on 27 September 2018 Retrieved 14 September 2019 Golden Joystick Award Winners 2009 BBC Newsbeat 30 October 2009 Archived from the original on 15 November 2018 Retrieved 14 September 2019 2012 Games Family BAFTA Awards awards bafta org Archived from the original on 27 September 2018 Retrieved 14 September 2019 2012 Game Innovation BAFTA Awards awards bafta org Archived from the original on 27 September 2018 Retrieved 14 September 2019 2012 Games Artistic Achievement BAFTA Awards awards bafta org Archived from the original on 28 April 2019 Retrieved 14 September 2019 2014 Mobile amp Handheld Games BAFA Awards awards bafta org Archived from the original on 4 February 2019 Retrieved 14 September 2019 2014 Games Family BAFTA Awards awards bafta org Archived from the original on 4 February 2019 Retrieved 14 September 2019 2014 Games Artistic Achievement BAFTA Awards awards bafta org Archived from the original on 4 February 2019 Retrieved 14 September 2019 Media Molecule BAFTA Young Game Designers ygd bafta org Archived from the original on 13 March 2019 Retrieved 14 September 2019 External links editOfficial website Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Media Molecule amp oldid 1214231159 History, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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