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Honduran Spanish

Honduran Spanish is the Spanish language as spoken in the country of Honduras in Central America. The voseo is routinely used in Honduras.

Honduran Spanish
Español hondureño
Native toHonduras
RegionCentral American Spanish
Native speakers
6 million (2014)[1]
Early forms
Latin (Spanish alphabet)
Official status
Official language in
 Honduras
Regulated byAcademia Hondureña de la Lengua
Language codes
ISO 639-1es
ISO 639-2spa[2]
ISO 639-3
GlottologNone
IETFes-HN
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

Phonology

  • Honduran Spanish, as a Central American variety, pronounces the fricative /x/, written with ⟨j⟩ or ⟨g⟩, as a simple aspiration [h].[3]
  • /ʝ/ is at times elided in contact with front vowels.[3]
  • Word-final /n/ becomes velarized, as [ŋ].[3]
  • /s/ is often aspirated or elided in word- or syllable-final position. As an apparent extension of this, it may even be aspirated in word-initial or word-medial, syllable-initial environments. This word-medial aspiration is most common near morpheme boundaries, and in the pronoun nosotros, 'we'. S-reduction is most common in the north of Honduras. It's less common in areas of Copán Department near the Guatemalan border, in Comayagua, and among the upper classes of Tegucigalpa. [4]

Local words

These words are some slang words used in Honduras. Some may also be used in neighboring El Salvador and elsewhere.

  • Bululo - bread roll
  • Trucha or pulpería - corner shop
  • Relajo - mess
  • Jura or chepo - police patrol
  • Posta - police station
  • Maje - dude
  • Cipote(a) - kid (male, when it ends with "e"; and female, when it ends with "a")
  • Güirro(a) - kid (male, when it ends with "o"; and female, when it ends with "a")
  • Juco(a) - Dirty person (male, when it ends with "o"; and female, when it ends with "a")
  • Colocho - Curls (in reference to hair)
  • Chongo - Bow (gift wrapping)
  • Encachimbar - to annoy/upset
  • Bolo - Drunk
  • Goma - Hangover
  • Paila - A bucket. Also used to refer to a pick up truck (Carro Paila)
  • Pisto/Billullo - Money
  • Chabacán - Trouble Maker
  • Guachimán - Security guard (Comes from the English word, Watchman)

References

  1. ^ Spanish → Honduras at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. ^ "ISO 639-2 Language Code search". Library of Congress. Retrieved 21 September 2017.
  3. ^ a b c Lipski, John M. (2008). "Central American Spanish in the United States". Varieties of Spanish in the United States. Georgetown University Press. pp. 142–149. ISBN 9781589016514.
  4. ^ LIPSKI, JOHN M. (1986). "Instability and Reduction of /s/ in the Spanish of Honduras". Revista Canadiense de Estudios Hispánicos. 11 (1): 27–47. ISSN 0384-8167.

honduran, spanish, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, july, 20. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Honduran Spanish news newspapers books scholar JSTOR July 2019 Learn how and when to remove this template message Honduran Spanish is the Spanish language as spoken in the country of Honduras in Central America The voseo is routinely used in Honduras Honduran SpanishEspanol hondurenoNative toHondurasRegionCentral American SpanishNative speakers6 million 2014 1 Language familyIndo European ItalicLatino FaliscanRomanceWesternIbero RomanceWest IberianCastilianSpanishNorth American SpanishCentral American SpanishHonduran SpanishEarly formsOld Latin Classical Latin Vulgar Latin Old Spanish Early Modern SpanishWriting systemLatin Spanish alphabet Official statusOfficial language in HondurasRegulated byAcademia Hondurena de la LenguaLanguage codesISO 639 1 span class plainlinks es span ISO 639 2spa sup id cite ref 2 class reference a href cite note 2 2 a sup ISO 639 3 GlottologNoneIETFes HNThis article contains IPA phonetic symbols Without proper rendering support you may see question marks boxes or other symbols instead of Unicode characters For an introductory guide on IPA symbols see Help IPA Phonology EditHonduran Spanish as a Central American variety pronounces the fricative x written with j or g as a simple aspiration h 3 ʝ is at times elided in contact with front vowels 3 Word final n becomes velarized as ŋ 3 s is often aspirated or elided in word or syllable final position As an apparent extension of this it may even be aspirated in word initial or word medial syllable initial environments This word medial aspiration is most common near morpheme boundaries and in the pronoun nosotros we S reduction is most common in the north of Honduras It s less common in areas of Copan Department near the Guatemalan border in Comayagua and among the upper classes of Tegucigalpa 4 Local words EditThese words are some slang words used in Honduras Some may also be used in neighboring El Salvador and elsewhere Bululo bread roll Trucha or pulperia corner shop Relajo mess Jura or chepo police patrol Posta police station Maje dude Cipote a kid male when it ends with e and female when it ends with a Guirro a kid male when it ends with o and female when it ends with a Juco a Dirty person male when it ends with o and female when it ends with a Colocho Curls in reference to hair Chongo Bow gift wrapping Encachimbar to annoy upset Bolo Drunk Goma Hangover Paila A bucket Also used to refer to a pick up truck Carro Paila Pisto Billullo Money Chabacan Trouble Maker Guachiman Security guard Comes from the English word Watchman References Edit Spanish Honduras at Ethnologue 18th ed 2015 subscription required ISO 639 2 Language Code search Library of Congress Retrieved 21 September 2017 a b c Lipski John M 2008 Central American Spanish in the United States Varieties of Spanish in the United States Georgetown University Press pp 142 149 ISBN 9781589016514 LIPSKI JOHN M 1986 Instability and Reduction of s in the Spanish of Honduras Revista Canadiense de Estudios Hispanicos 11 1 27 47 ISSN 0384 8167 This Honduras related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Honduran Spanish amp oldid 1128733679, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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