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Waterbury, Connecticut

January 07, 2023

"Waterbury" and "Brass City" redirect here. For other uses, see Waterbury (disambiguation) and Brass City (disambiguation).

Waterbury is a city in the U.S. state of Connecticut on the Naugatuck River, 33 miles (53 km) southwest of Hartford and 77 miles (124 km) northeast of New York City. Waterbury is the second-largest city in New Haven County, Connecticut. According to the 2020 US Census, in 2020 Waterbury had a population of 114,403.[2] As of the 2010 census, Waterbury had a population of 110,366,[3] making it the 10th largest city in the New York Metropolitan Area, 9th largest city in New England and the 5th largest city in Connecticut.[4]

Waterbury, Connecticut
City
Waterbury skyline from the west, with Union Station clock tower at left
Flag
Seal
Nickname: 
The Brass City,
Motto(s): 
Quid Aere Perennius (Latin)
"What Is More Lasting Than Brass?"
Location in New Haven County, Connecticut
Waterbury
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 41°33′22″N 73°2′29″W / 41.55611°N 73.04139°W / 41.55611; -73.04139Coordinates: 41°33′22″N 73°2′29″W / 41.55611°N 73.04139°W / 41.55611; -73.04139
Country United States
U.S. state Connecticut
CountyNew Haven
Metropolitan areaNew Haven area
Incorporated (town)1686
Incorporated (city)1853
Consolidated1902
Government
 • TypeMayor–council
 • MayorNeil O'Leary
Area
[1]
 • Total28.94 sq mi (74.97 km2)
 • Land28.52 sq mi (73.87 km2)
 • Water0.42 sq mi (1.09 km2)  1.45%
Elevation
270 ft (82 m)
Highest elevation
820 ft (250 m)
Lowest elevation
220 ft (67 m)
Population
 (2020)[2]
 • Total114,403
 • Density4,000/sq mi (1,500/km2)
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (Eastern)
ZIP Codes
06701–06720
Area code203 475
FIPS code09-80000
GNIS feature ID0211851
AirportWaterbury–Oxford Airport
Major highways
Commuter rail
Websitewww.waterburyct.org

Throughout the first half of the 20th century, Waterbury had large industrial interests and was the leading center in the United States for the manufacture of brassware (including castings and finishings), as reflected in the nickname the "Brass City" and the city's motto Quid Aere Perennius? ("What Is More Lasting Than Brass?"). It was also noted for the manufacture of watches and clocks (Timex).

The city is alongside Interstate 84 (Yankee Expressway) and Route 8 and has a Metro-North railroad station with connections to Grand Central Terminal. Waterbury is also home to Post University and the regional campuses of the University of Connecticut, University of Bridgeport, Western Connecticut State University as well as Naugatuck Valley Community College.

History

 
South Main Street, c. 1910

The land was originally inhabited by the Algonquin bands. According to Samuel Orcutt's history, some Puritan residents of nearby Farmington "found it expedient to purchase the same lands from different tribes, without attempting to decide between their rival claims."[5] The original settlement of Waterbury in 1674 was in the area now known as the Town Plot section. In 1675, the turbulence of King Philip's War caused the new settlement to be vacated until the resumption of peace in 1677. A new permanent location was found across the river to the east along the Mad River. The original Native American inhabitants called the area "Matetacoke" meaning "the interval lands."[6] Thus, the settlement's name was Anglicised to "Mattatuck" in 1673. When the settlement was admitted as the 28th town in the Connecticut Colony in 1686,[7] the name was changed to Waterbury in reference to the numerous streams that emptied into the Naugatuck River from the hills on either side of the valley. At that time, it included all or parts of what later became the towns of Watertown, Plymouth, Wolcott, Prospect, Naugatuck, Thomaston, and Middlebury.

Growth was slow during Waterbury's first hundred years, the lack of arable land due to the constant flooding of the Naugatuck River in particular, discouraged many potential settlers. Furthermore, the residents suffered through a great flood in 1691[8] and an outbreak of disease in 1712. After a century, Waterbury's population numbered just 5,000.[9]

Waterbury emerged as an early American industrial power in the early 19th century when the city began to manufacture brass, harnessing the waters of the Mad River and Naugatuck River to power the early factories.[10][11] The new brass industry attracted many immigrant laborers from all over the world, leading to an influx of diverse nationalities.[12] Waterbury was incorporated as a city in 1853 and, as the "Brass Capital of the World", it gained a reputation for the quality and durability of its goods. Brass and copper supplied by Waterbury were used in Nevada's Boulder Dam among myriad applications across the United States.

A famous Waterbury product of the late-19th century was Robert H. Ingersoll's one-dollar pocket watch, five million of which were sold. After this, the clock industry became as important as Waterbury's brass industry. Evidence of these industries can still be seen in Waterbury, as numerous clocktowers and old brass factories have become landmarks of the city.

Waterbury produced silverware starting in 1858 by Rogers & Brother, and in 1886 by Rogers & Hamilton.[13] In 1893, Rogers & Brother exhibited wares at the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago.[14] In 1898, both companies became part of the International Silver Company, headquartered in nearby Meriden.[13] Production continued at the R&B site until 1938.[13] Designs of the two companies are in the collections of the Mattatuck Museum in Waterbury, the Brooklyn Museum in New York, the Yale University Art Gallery in New Haven, and in many historical societies and museums across the United States.[15][16]

 
East Main Street, 1954

In June 1920, labor unrest occurred, with striking workers fighting with police on the street. Over 30 were arrested, mostly Lithuanians, Russians, Poles, and Italians. The strikers numbered some 15,000,[17] with most being employed at Scovill, Chase Rolling Mill, and Chase Metal Works. One striker was shot to death by police.[18]

At its peak during World War II, 10,000 people worked at the Scovill Manufacturing Co, later sold to Century Brass. The city's metal manufacturing mills (Scovill Manufacturing, Anaconda American Brass, and Chase Brass & Copper were the largest) occupied more than 2 million square feet (180,000 m2) and more than 90 buildings.

On May 24, 1962, the north side of the city was devastated by a high-end F3 tornado that caused widespread damage, destroyed numerous neighborhoods, and left one dead and 50 injured. Damage from the storm was estimated to be at least $5 million.[19][20][21][22][23][24][25]

Historic events

  • Waterbury Land Company was formed in 1807, for the purpose of settling a Connecticut Western Reserve Township named Columbia in Lorain County, Ohio. The draft allotment was purchased for $21,600.[26]
  • Waterbury's Fr. Michael J. McGivney founded the Knights of Columbus in New Haven, Connecticut, on February 2, 1882.[27] Though the first councils were in Connecticut, the Order spread throughout the United States.
  • Established in 1894, St. Joseph's Church holds the distinction of being the first Lithuanian worshiping community in Connecticut and second oldest in the country.[28]
  • The first Unico Club was founded in Waterbury in 1922 by Dr. Anthony P. Vastola. It grew to 8,000 members and 150 regional groups. The membership is composed of business and professional people of Italian lineage or those who are married to an Italian-American. The clubs sponsor educational, cultural and civic programs.[29]
  • Sacred Heart was the first Catholic high school in Connecticut, September 6, 1922.[30]
  • One of the first full-length sound motion pictures was made in the 1920s at the studios of the Bristol Co. at Platts Mills by Professor William Henry Bristol, who experimented for years with sound pictures.
  • The Waterbury Clock Company produced the Mickey Mouse watch[31] in 1933 under the Ingersoll brand. The watch was so popular that over 11,000 were sold the first day, and it saved the company from bankruptcy.
  • W1XBS in Waterbury was one of four radio stations in the country that began experimental high fidelity broadcasting in 1934. The station broadcast at 1530 kHz, and joined the CBS Radio Network on December 1, 1938. They moved to 1590 kHz in 1941, in accordance with the North American Regional Broadcasting Agreement. The station's broadcasting license was cancelled in 1998 to allow New York's WWRL to be upgraded after that station purchased it; at the time it had been known as WQQW.
  • Victor Zembruski started his Polish Eagles show on Waterbury radio station WATR in 1934. As of 2010 called "The Zembruski Family Polka Hour", it is one of the oldest continuously broadcast shows on American radio.[32]
  • The Chase Dispensary, a medical clinic for employees of the Chase Brass & Copper Co., opened one of the first birth control clinics in the country in 1938.[33]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 29.0 square miles (75.0 km2), of which 28.5 square miles (73.9 km2) is land and 0.42 square miles (1.1 km2), or 1.46%, is water.[34]

Waterbury lies in the humid continental climate zone, and normally sees cold, snowy winters and warm, humid summers.

Climate data for Waterbury, Connecticut
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °F (°C) 35
(2) 		39
(4) 		47
(8) 		59
(15) 		70
(21) 		78
(26) 		83
(28) 		81
(27) 		74
(23) 		63
(17) 		52
(11) 		41
(5) 		60
(16)
Average low °F (°C) 15
(−9) 		18
(−8) 		26
(−3) 		36
(2) 		46
(8) 		58
(14) 		62
(17) 		60
(16) 		51
(11) 		39
(4) 		31
(−1) 		22
(−6) 		39
(4)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 3.64
(92) 		3.61
(92) 		4.38
(111) 		4.52
(115) 		4.64
(118) 		4.74
(120) 		4.59
(117) 		4.78
(121) 		4.84
(123) 		5.18
(132) 		4.41
(112) 		4.24
(108) 		53.57
(1,361)
Source: [35]

Neighborhoods

Waterbury's neighborhoods are shaped by the history and geography of the city.

Ethnic communities distinguish the city's 25 neighborhoods. Clusters of shops at the street corners created villages within the city. For many people, home, work and community life was contained within their neighborhood. Downtown, a short walk away, was "the city", offering live theater, fancy stores, parades and spectacles.[36]

Demographics

See also: List of Connecticut locations by per capita income
Historical population
Census Pop. %±
186010,004—
187010,8268.2%
188017,80664.5%
189028,64660.9%
190045,85960.1%
191073,14159.5%
192091,71525.4%
193099,9028.9%
194099,314−0.6%
1950104,4775.2%
1960107,1302.5%
1970108,0330.8%
1980103,266−4.4%
1990108,9615.5%
2000107,271−1.6%
2010110,3662.9%
2020114,4033.7%
U.S. Decennial Census[failed verification]
2020 Census[2]

As of the census of 2010, there were 110,366 people, 42,761 households, and 26,996 families residing in the city. The population density was 3,866 inhabitants per square mile (1,493/km2). There were 42,761 housing units at an average density of 1,492.0 per square mile. The racial makeup of the city was 58.8% White, 20.1% Black or African American, 0.6% Native American, 1.8% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 14.2% from other races, and 4.6% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino people of any race were 31.2% of the population.

Waterbury has a large Italian-American population with 21.46% of its residents claiming Italian heritage.[37] The Italian influence is especially strong in the Town Plot, Brooklyn, and North End neighborhoods.[38] Additionally, the city is home to thriving Albanian, Cape Verdean, Dominican, Brazilian, Jamaican, Lithuanian, Portuguese, and Puerto Rican communities. Waterbury also has a large Irish community, especially in the Washington Hill section which is home to the city's annual St. Patrick Day's Parade, which, oddly enough, is rarely held on St. Patrick's Day itself. At the beginning of the 21st century, Waterbury had a growing Orthodox Jewish population.[39] Waterbury had a significant Jewish population beginning in the late 1800s, initially as a result of German immigration. The first synagogue in Waterbury opened in 1872.[40] In the early 20th century, almost 9,000 Jews immigrated from Eastern Europe, with many fleeing persecution. The Orthodox Jewish community has experienced a renaissance since 2000 due to efforts by educators and developers to create an affordable alternative to the high cost of living in established Orthodox communities in New York and New Jersey. This renaissance began with the founding of the Yeshiva K'tana of Waterbury in 2000; as of 2014, this full-service elementary and middle school has nearly 400 students. Other educational institutions are the Yeshiva Gedolah of Waterbury, which includes a mesivta high school and beit medrash (undergraduate) program for approximately 230 students, a Bais Yaakov school for girls, and a kolel. As of the end of 2014, the Waterbury Orthodox community numbers 180 families and includes a mikveh, eruv, and community services such as Hatzalah and Chaverim.[41]

There were 42,622 households, out of which 31.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 34.7% were married couples living together, 28.4% had a single householder with no husband present, and 36.9% were non-families. 31.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.46 and the average family size was 3.11.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 25.6% under the age of 18, 10.1% from 18 to 24, 27.4% from 25 to 44, 24.3% from 45 to 64, and 12.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35.2 years. For every 100 females, there were 89.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 85.8 males.

According to the 2014 5-year American Community Survey (conducted 2010–2014, data released December 3, 2015), the median income for a household in the city was $41,136, compared to $69,899 statewide. In Waterbury, 24.2% of the population, or 26,122 residents of the city, lived below the poverty line, compared to 10.5% statewide. In Waterbury, 36.8% of the child population age 0–17, or 9,984 children in the city, lived below the poverty line, compared to 14% statewide.[42]

Economy

Waterbury's economic decline in the 1970s and 1980s resulted in it being ranked as having the worst quality of life of 300 U.S. metropolitan areas by Money Magazine in 1992. Waterbury was also rated as one of the "Worst Places for Businesses and Careers in America" by Forbes Magazine in April 2008.[43] Regardless, the city was named on the 100 Best Places to Raise a Family list in the same year.[44]

According to the city's 2010 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report,[45] the top employers in the city are:

# Employer # of employees
1 City of Waterbury 3,811
2 Waterbury Hospital 1,541
3 St. Mary's Hospital 1,279
4 State of Connecticut 1,225
5 AT&T Inc. 400
6 Naugatuck Valley Community College 384
7 United States Postal Service 270
8 Webster Bank (HQ) 256
9 Republican-American 252
10 MacDermid (HQ) 217

Arts and culture

Landmarks

  •  

    Union Station clocktower

  •  

    Hotel Elton, 1940s

  •  

    Waterbury Clock Company buildings

  •  

    Harrub Pilgrim Memorial

  •  

    View of Main Street with Sacred Heart Church in center

Government

Mayor Neil O'Leary (D)
Town clerk Antoinette C. Spinelli (D)
City sheriff Stephen M. Conway (D)
City clerk Michael J. Dalton (D)
Aldermen (15)[55]
Paul K. Pernerewski, Jr. (D – president) 3rd District
Ernest Brunelli (D – majority leader) 1st District
Victor Lopez (D – president pro tempore) 2nd District
Christian D'Orso (D) 1st District
Belinda Weaver (D) 2nd District
Michael Salvio (D) 3rd District
Michael DiGiovancarlo (D) 4th District
Jeff Hunter (D) 4th District
Sandra Martinez-McCarthy (D) 5th District
Ivan Roman (D) 5th District
George Noujaim (R - Minority Leader) 4th District
Mary Grace Cavallo (R) 1st District
Vernon Matthews (R) 2nd District
Kelly Zimmermann (R) 3rd District
Kevin Markey (R) 5th District

Waterbury has about 52,000 registered voters, of whom about 24,000 are Democrats. There are about 7,800 registered Republicans and the balance are largely unaffiliated, with a smattering belonging to minor parties.

John S. Monagan, who was a prolific author in addition to his political responsibilities, served as Waterbury's mayor from 1943 to 1948. He also served as its district's congressional representative from 1959 to 1973. George Harlamon, a member of the Waterbury Hall of Fame, was the city's 40th mayor. He served from 1969 to 1970 during a period of racial tension. The city is known for its hard-nosed political culture compared locally to Cook County, Illinois, close elections, and a number of scandals.

Waterbury's scandalous past dates back to 1940, when Mayor T. Frank Hayes and 22 others were convicted of conspiracy to defraud the City of Waterbury. Hayes received a 10–15 year sentence and served six years. Ironically, the massive corruption scheme was exposed with the help of then comptroller Sherwood Rowland, grandfather of Gov. John G. Rowland, who was convicted on corruption charges in 2004. What appeared to have been a defeat for Hayes was not really a victory for Pape, and the stage was set for further corruption in Waterbury in the second half of the 20th century. Waterbury was in serious financial straits due to years of mismanagement, resulting in the city's finances being taken over by the State of Connecticut. The State Oversight Board oversaw city business for several years and have since left following consecutive years of balanced budgets. In 1992 former Mayor Joseph Santopietro was sentenced to nine years in prison following a public corruption conviction.[56] The successors to Philip Giordano, former acting mayor Sam Caligiuri (2001) and former mayor Michael Jarjura (2001–2011) managed the city without major controversy since 2001. Democrat Neil O'Leary was elected the 46th Mayor of Waterbury on November 9, 2011.[57]

In 1939, Pape backed an attempt to install council-manager government and single-transferable-vote elections. The local Republican Party and Connecticut General Assembly also supported this measure. New York Mayor Fiorello H. La Guardia helped campaign for its passage, having backed similar reforms in his own city in 1936.[58]

A number of presidential candidates have campaigned in Waterbury due to its pivotal role in statewide elections. The most famous was the election eve visit on the Green by John F. Kennedy in 1960. Forty thousand people waited until 3am on the Green to greet Kennedy on Sunday, November 6, 1960. Sen. Kennedy spoke to them from the balcony of the Roger Smith Hotel (now called the Elton). Pierre Salinger later said it was the greatest night of the campaign. In September 1984 Ronald Reagan held a huge noontime election rally at the same location. In July 2006 former president Bill Clinton made a campaign appearance at the Palace Theatre for Senator Joe Lieberman during his campaign for re-election to the U.S. Senate. Shortly after the Democratic primary, Tom Swan, campaign manager for Lieberman's opponent Ned Lamont, described Waterbury as a place where "the forces of slime meet the forces of evil," after a large majority of the town's voters backed Lieberman. Swan claimed he was referring to former mayor Philip A. Giordano and former governor John G. Rowland.[59]

Governor John G. Rowland served ten months in a federal prison until February 10, 2006. He was released from federal prison with the stipulation that he serve four months house arrest with an electronic ankle bracelet monitor until June 2006.

In January 2008 Waterbury Mayor Michael Jarjura announced that he would hire Rowland as an economic development advisor for the city. Rowland began work in February that year receiving an annual salary of $95,000 as the city's economic development coordinator funded in conjunction with the Greater Waterbury Chamber of Commerce.[60][61]

In 2011, the Board of Aldermen voted to eliminate funding the city's portion of his salary and in November 2011 Rowland stated he would give up his position when his contract expired thus ending his quasi-city employment.[62]

Later that year, following his victory over then Mayor Jarjura, new mayor Neil O'Leary created the position of Economic Development Director as part of his new administration, removing the duties from the Chamber of Commerce and bringing them directly into City Hall, making Economic Development a cornerstone of his administration. Ron Pugliese was hired as the first director to hold the position.[63]

Voter Registration and Party Enrollment as of October 29, 2019[64]
Party Active voters Inactive voters Total voters Percentage
Democratic 22,871 6,579 29,450 44.03%
Republican 6,831 1,364 8,195 12.25%
Unaffiliated 21,757 6,356 28,113 42.03%
Minor parties 924 200 1,124 1.68%
Total 52,383 14,499 66,882 100%

Education

Public schools are operated by Waterbury Public Schools, under the leadership of a superintendent and a board of education consisting of ten elected members and the city mayor, who acts as chairman ex-officio. Schools include:[65]

High schools

Middle schools

  • North End Middle School
  • Wallace Middle School
  • West Side Middle School

Elementary schools

  • B.W. Tinker Elementary School
  • Bucks Hill Elementary School
  • Bunker Hill Elementary School
  • Carrington Elementary School
  • Chase Elementary School
  • Driggs Elementary School
  • Duggan Pre-K–8 School
  • F.J Kingsbury Elementary School
  • Generali Elementary School
  • Hopeville Elementary School
  • John G. Gilmartin Elementary School
  • Jonathan Reed Pre-K–8 School
  • Maloney Interdistrict Magnet School
  • Regan Elementary School
  • Rotella Interdistrict Magnet School
  • Sprague Elementary School
  • Walsh Elementary School
  • Washington Elementary School
  • Wendell Cross Elementary School
  • Woodrow Wilson Elementary School

Religious schools

  • Alpha and Omega Christian Academy
  • Catholic Academy of Waterbury (A merge of the closed Blessed Sacrament & St. Mary's Schools)
  • Holy Cross High School
  • Our Lady of Mt. Carmel School
  • Sacred Heart High School
  • Sacred Heart Middle School
  • Yeshiva Gedolah of Waterbury
  • Yeshiva K'tana of Waterbury

Colleges and universities

Media

Two newspapers are operated within Waterbury: the Republican-American, which covers 36 communities throughout Western Connecticut,[67] and the Waterbury Observer.[68] WATR 1320 AM, a radio station under the same family ownership since 1934 and broadcasting on the same frequency since 1939, operates a News/Talk/Classic Hits music format and is the only radio station broadcasting in Waterbury.[69] Two FM radio stations are also located in Waterbury: WWYZ 92.5, which plays a country music format and WMRQ 104.1, which plays alternative rock. They both transmit from 10 miles away in Meriden and have wide-reaching signals that can be heard clearly as far away as Bridgeport.[70][71]

WTXX-TV (channel 20) is licensed to Waterbury and serves as Hartford's affiliate for The CW; it is operated out of the Hartford Courant building with sister Tribune Broadcasting Fox affiliate WTIC-TV (channel 61), and carries mainly syndicated content outside of network hours.

Infrastructure

Transportation

Commuting in the Greater Waterbury area consists of multiple public transportation options. the CT Transit through Northeast Transportation Company, operates a significant number of city buses running from the Waterbury's city center at Exchange Place to various neighborhoods in the city.[72] In 2014 the Hartford-New Britain Busway was opened, a local bus runs to Waterbury, Cheshire, Southington and New Britain an express bus to run between Waterbury and Hartford.

Metro-North Railroad runs commuter trains multiple times a day between the Waterbury station and Bridgeport, with connections to Grand Central Terminal in New York City. Waterbury's Union Station, built in 1909 for the New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad, is now closed for use as a railway station and part of the building is now the headquarters of the Republican-American newspaper.[73] Passengers traveling to and from Waterbury board and alight on a concrete platform adjacent to the old station. There are no ticket agents at Waterbury, which is currently the end of the line for the Waterbury Branch.

The two main highways that run through the heart of the city are I-84 (Yankee Expressway) and Route 8. In the downtown area, I-84 and Route 8 are located on the elevated William W. Deady Bridge,[74] known locally as the "MixMaster" with eastbound traffic on the upper deck and westbound traffic on the lower deck. The interchange is ranked as one of the most heavily congested traffic areas in the New York/Connecticut region.[75] Waterbury–Oxford Airport is the primary airport serving the city. The smaller Waterbury Airport is about 4 miles (6.4 km) from the city's central business district. Bradley International Airport (BDL) in Windsor Locks and Tweed New Haven Airport (HVN) in East Haven are the closest commercial airports to Waterbury.

Police department

The Waterbury Police Department was founded in 1853. The department has a police academy.[76]

Fire department

Waterbury Fire Department is a full-time, paid department, which operates eight fire stations, under the command of a Battalion Chief and a Deputy Chief.[77]

Notable people

In popular culture

  • The Secret Life of Walter Mitty, by James Thurber, is set in Waterbury in the 1930s.[98]
  • In the 1996 movie Happy Gilmore, the "Waterbury Open" is a golf tournament held in Waterbury.[99]
  • Gladys Taber's romance novel, Give Me the Stars (1945), was set in Waterbury and in the Chase Brass and Copper Company's factory, giving vivid depictions of factory life during World War II.
  • The Today Show on NBC was broadcast from the Hotel Elton on August 18, 1955, to cover the festivities for the world premiere of Waterbury native Rosalind Russell's movie The Girl Rush at the State Theater that evening. A major flood on August 19, 1955, caused over 50 million dollars in property damage and the deaths of 29 Waterbury residents; The Today Show provided live coverage of the flood to the country.
  • Waterbury appeared in Ken Burns' documentary miniseries The War as one of four American towns whose history and residents' experiences during World War II were examined in depth.[100]
  • Greetings Tour came to Waterbury and painted a large mural of Waterbury's history.[101]

Sister cities

See also

References

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  4. ^ . 2010.census.gov. March 9, 2011. Archived from the original on December 14, 2012. Retrieved December 24, 2012.
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  8. ^ Bronson, Henry (1858). The History of Waterbury, CT. Bronson Bros. p. 112
  9. ^ Anderson, Joseph (January 1, 1896). The town and city of Waterbury, Connecticut. New Haven. hdl:2027/hvd.32044025023904.
  10. ^ "Copper in the USA: US History". www.copper.org. from the original on January 26, 2016. Retrieved January 16, 2016.
  11. ^ Guest, Raechel. "Brass Beginnings". The Waterbury Observer. The Waterbury Observer. from the original on February 4, 2016. Retrieved January 28, 2016.
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  13. ^ a b c Hogan, Edmund P. (1977). An American heritage: A book about the International Silver Company, pp. 162, 168-69. Taylor Publishing Company: Dallas, TX. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
  14. ^ (July 1893). "News section (with photo of Rogers & Brother display)" May 23, 2020, at the Wayback Machine. House Furnishing Review, pp. 26-7. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
  15. ^ (March 18, 2016). "Rogers & Brother designs in collections, at auction, and in exhibitions" September 1, 2018, at the Wayback Machine. artdesigncafe. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
  16. ^ (March 5, 2017). "Rogers & Hamilton designs in collections, at auction, design catalogues and historical information" September 1, 2018, at the Wayback Machine. artdesigncafe. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
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Further reading

  • William J. Pape, The History of Waterbury and Naugatuck Valley. In Three Volumes. Chicago: S.J. Clarke Publishing Co., 1918. Volume 1 | Volume 2 | Volume 3

External links

 
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Waterbury, Connecticut.
 
Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Waterbury.
  • Waterbury, Connecticut

January 07, 2023
waterbury, connecticut, waterbury, brass, city, redirect, here, other, uses, waterbury, disambiguation, brass, city, disambiguation, waterbury, city, state, connecticut, naugatuck, river, miles, southwest, hartford, miles, northeast, york, city, waterbury, sec. Waterbury and Brass City redirect here For other uses see Waterbury disambiguation and Brass City disambiguation Waterbury is a city in the U S state of Connecticut on the Naugatuck River 33 miles 53 km southwest of Hartford and 77 miles 124 km northeast of New York City Waterbury is the second largest city in New Haven County Connecticut According to the 2020 US Census in 2020 Waterbury had a population of 114 403 2 As of the 2010 census Waterbury had a population of 110 366 3 making it the 10th largest city in the New York Metropolitan Area 9th largest city in New England and the 5th largest city in Connecticut 4 Waterbury ConnecticutCityWaterbury skyline from the west with Union Station clock tower at leftFlagSealNickname The Brass City Motto s Quid Aere Perennius Latin What Is More Lasting Than Brass Location in New Haven County ConnecticutWaterburyLocation in the United StatesCoordinates 41 33 22 N 73 2 29 W 41 55611 N 73 04139 W 41 55611 73 04139 Coordinates 41 33 22 N 73 2 29 W 41 55611 N 73 04139 W 41 55611 73 04139Country United StatesU S state ConnecticutCountyNew HavenMetropolitan areaNew Haven areaIncorporated town 1686Incorporated city 1853Consolidated1902Government TypeMayor council MayorNeil O LearyArea 1 Total28 94 sq mi 74 97 km2 Land28 52 sq mi 73 87 km2 Water0 42 sq mi 1 09 km2 1 45 Elevation270 ft 82 m Highest elevation820 ft 250 m Lowest elevation220 ft 67 m Population 2020 2 Total114 403 Density4 000 sq mi 1 500 km2 Time zoneUTC 05 00 Eastern Summer DST UTC 04 00 Eastern ZIP Codes06701 06720Area code203 475FIPS code09 80000GNIS feature ID0211851AirportWaterbury Oxford AirportMajor highwaysCommuter railWebsitewww wbr waterburyct wbr orgThroughout the first half of the 20th century Waterbury had large industrial interests and was the leading center in the United States for the manufacture of brassware including castings and finishings as reflected in the nickname the Brass City and the city s motto Quid Aere Perennius What Is More Lasting Than Brass It was also noted for the manufacture of watches and clocks Timex The city is alongside Interstate 84 Yankee Expressway and Route 8 and has a Metro North railroad station with connections to Grand Central Terminal Waterbury is also home to Post University and the regional campuses of the University of Connecticut University of Bridgeport Western Connecticut State University as well as Naugatuck Valley Community College Contents 1 History 1 1 Historic events 2 Geography 2 1 Neighborhoods 3 Demographics 4 Economy 5 Arts and culture 5 1 Landmarks 6 Government 7 Education 7 1 High schools 7 2 Middle schools 7 3 Elementary schools 7 4 Religious schools 7 5 Colleges and universities 8 Media 9 Infrastructure 9 1 Transportation 9 2 Police department 9 3 Fire department 10 Notable people 11 In popular culture 12 Sister cities 13 See also 14 References 15 Further reading 16 External linksHistory Edit South Main Street c 1910 The land was originally inhabited by the Algonquin bands According to Samuel Orcutt s history some Puritan residents of nearby Farmington found it expedient to purchase the same lands from different tribes without attempting to decide between their rival claims 5 The original settlement of Waterbury in 1674 was in the area now known as the Town Plot section In 1675 the turbulence of King Philip s War caused the new settlement to be vacated until the resumption of peace in 1677 A new permanent location was found across the river to the east along the Mad River The original Native American inhabitants called the area Matetacoke meaning the interval lands 6 Thus the settlement s name was Anglicised to Mattatuck in 1673 When the settlement was admitted as the 28th town in the Connecticut Colony in 1686 7 the name was changed to Waterbury in reference to the numerous streams that emptied into the Naugatuck River from the hills on either side of the valley At that time it included all or parts of what later became the towns of Watertown Plymouth Wolcott Prospect Naugatuck Thomaston and Middlebury Growth was slow during Waterbury s first hundred years the lack of arable land due to the constant flooding of the Naugatuck River in particular discouraged many potential settlers Furthermore the residents suffered through a great flood in 1691 8 and an outbreak of disease in 1712 After a century Waterbury s population numbered just 5 000 9 Waterbury emerged as an early American industrial power in the early 19th century when the city began to manufacture brass harnessing the waters of the Mad River and Naugatuck River to power the early factories 10 11 The new brass industry attracted many immigrant laborers from all over the world leading to an influx of diverse nationalities 12 Waterbury was incorporated as a city in 1853 and as the Brass Capital of the World it gained a reputation for the quality and durability of its goods Brass and copper supplied by Waterbury were used in Nevada s Boulder Dam among myriad applications across the United States A famous Waterbury product of the late 19th century was Robert H Ingersoll s one dollar pocket watch five million of which were sold After this the clock industry became as important as Waterbury s brass industry Evidence of these industries can still be seen in Waterbury as numerous clocktowers and old brass factories have become landmarks of the city Waterbury produced silverware starting in 1858 by Rogers amp Brother and in 1886 by Rogers amp Hamilton 13 In 1893 Rogers amp Brother exhibited wares at the World s Columbian Exposition in Chicago 14 In 1898 both companies became part of the International Silver Company headquartered in nearby Meriden 13 Production continued at the R amp B site until 1938 13 Designs of the two companies are in the collections of the Mattatuck Museum in Waterbury the Brooklyn Museum in New York the Yale University Art Gallery in New Haven and in many historical societies and museums across the United States 15 16 East Main Street 1954 In June 1920 labor unrest occurred with striking workers fighting with police on the street Over 30 were arrested mostly Lithuanians Russians Poles and Italians The strikers numbered some 15 000 17 with most being employed at Scovill Chase Rolling Mill and Chase Metal Works One striker was shot to death by police 18 At its peak during World War II 10 000 people worked at the Scovill Manufacturing Co later sold to Century Brass The city s metal manufacturing mills Scovill Manufacturing Anaconda American Brass and Chase Brass amp Copper were the largest occupied more than 2 million square feet 180 000 m2 and more than 90 buildings On May 24 1962 the north side of the city was devastated by a high end F3 tornado that caused widespread damage destroyed numerous neighborhoods and left one dead and 50 injured Damage from the storm was estimated to be at least 5 million 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Historic events Edit Waterbury Land Company was formed in 1807 for the purpose of settling a Connecticut Western Reserve Township named Columbia in Lorain County Ohio The draft allotment was purchased for 21 600 26 Waterbury s Fr Michael J McGivney founded the Knights of Columbus in New Haven Connecticut on February 2 1882 27 Though the first councils were in Connecticut the Order spread throughout the United States Established in 1894 St Joseph s Church holds the distinction of being the first Lithuanian worshiping community in Connecticut and second oldest in the country 28 The first Unico Club was founded in Waterbury in 1922 by Dr Anthony P Vastola It grew to 8 000 members and 150 regional groups The membership is composed of business and professional people of Italian lineage or those who are married to an Italian American The clubs sponsor educational cultural and civic programs 29 Sacred Heart was the first Catholic high school in Connecticut September 6 1922 30 One of the first full length sound motion pictures was made in the 1920s at the studios of the Bristol Co at Platts Mills by Professor William Henry Bristol who experimented for years with sound pictures The Waterbury Clock Company produced the Mickey Mouse watch 31 in 1933 under the Ingersoll brand The watch was so popular that over 11 000 were sold the first day and it saved the company from bankruptcy W1XBS in Waterbury was one of four radio stations in the country that began experimental high fidelity broadcasting in 1934 The station broadcast at 1530 kHz and joined the CBS Radio Network on December 1 1938 They moved to 1590 kHz in 1941 in accordance with the North American Regional Broadcasting Agreement The station s broadcasting license was cancelled in 1998 to allow New York s WWRL to be upgraded after that station purchased it at the time it had been known as WQQW Victor Zembruski started his Polish Eagles show on Waterbury radio station WATR in 1934 As of 2010 update called The Zembruski Family Polka Hour it is one of the oldest continuously broadcast shows on American radio 32 The Chase Dispensary a medical clinic for employees of the Chase Brass amp Copper Co opened one of the first birth control clinics in the country in 1938 33 Geography EditAccording to the United States Census Bureau the city has a total area of 29 0 square miles 75 0 km2 of which 28 5 square miles 73 9 km2 is land and 0 42 square miles 1 1 km2 or 1 46 is water 34 Waterbury lies in the humid continental climate zone and normally sees cold snowy winters and warm humid summers Climate data for Waterbury ConnecticutMonth Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec YearAverage high F C 35 2 39 4 47 8 59 15 70 21 78 26 83 28 81 27 74 23 63 17 52 11 41 5 60 16 Average low F C 15 9 18 8 26 3 36 2 46 8 58 14 62 17 60 16 51 11 39 4 31 1 22 6 39 4 Average precipitation inches mm 3 64 92 3 61 92 4 38 111 4 52 115 4 64 118 4 74 120 4 59 117 4 78 121 4 84 123 5 18 132 4 41 112 4 24 108 53 57 1 361 Source 35 Neighborhoods Edit Waterbury s neighborhoods are shaped by the history and geography of the city Ethnic communities distinguish the city s 25 neighborhoods Clusters of shops at the street corners created villages within the city For many people home work and community life was contained within their neighborhood Downtown a short walk away was the city offering live theater fancy stores parades and spectacles 36 Brooklyn Bucks Hill Bunker Hill Country Club Crownbrook Downtown East End East Mountain Fair Lawn Fairmount Gilmartin Hillside Hopeville Long Hill North End North Square Overlook Pine Hill Robinwood South End Town Plot Washington Hill Waterville West Side WOW Walnut Orange WalshDemographics EditSee also List of Connecticut locations by per capita income Historical populationCensus Pop 186010 004 187010 8268 2 188017 80664 5 189028 64660 9 190045 85960 1 191073 14159 5 192091 71525 4 193099 9028 9 194099 314 0 6 1950104 4775 2 1960107 1302 5 1970108 0330 8 1980103 266 4 4 1990108 9615 5 2000107 271 1 6 2010110 3662 9 2020114 4033 7 U S Decennial Census failed verification 2020 Census 2 This section needs to be updated The reason given is Newer information is available from the 2020 Census report Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information November 2021 As of the census of 2010 there were 110 366 people 42 761 households and 26 996 families residing in the city The population density was 3 866 inhabitants per square mile 1 493 km2 There were 42 761 housing units at an average density of 1 492 0 per square mile The racial makeup of the city was 58 8 White 20 1 Black or African American 0 6 Native American 1 8 Asian 0 1 Pacific Islander 14 2 from other races and 4 6 from two or more races Hispanic or Latino people of any race were 31 2 of the population Waterbury has a large Italian American population with 21 46 of its residents claiming Italian heritage 37 The Italian influence is especially strong in the Town Plot Brooklyn and North End neighborhoods 38 Additionally the city is home to thriving Albanian Cape Verdean Dominican Brazilian Jamaican Lithuanian Portuguese and Puerto Rican communities Waterbury also has a large Irish community especially in the Washington Hill section which is home to the city s annual St Patrick Day s Parade which oddly enough is rarely held on St Patrick s Day itself At the beginning of the 21st century Waterbury had a growing Orthodox Jewish population 39 Waterbury had a significant Jewish population beginning in the late 1800s initially as a result of German immigration The first synagogue in Waterbury opened in 1872 40 In the early 20th century almost 9 000 Jews immigrated from Eastern Europe with many fleeing persecution The Orthodox Jewish community has experienced a renaissance since 2000 due to efforts by educators and developers to create an affordable alternative to the high cost of living in established Orthodox communities in New York and New Jersey This renaissance began with the founding of the Yeshiva K tana of Waterbury in 2000 as of 2014 this full service elementary and middle school has nearly 400 students Other educational institutions are the Yeshiva Gedolah of Waterbury which includes a mesivta high school and beit medrash undergraduate program for approximately 230 students a Bais Yaakov school for girls and a kolel As of the end of 2014 the Waterbury Orthodox community numbers 180 families and includes a mikveh eruv and community services such as Hatzalah and Chaverim 41 There were 42 622 households out of which 31 2 had children under the age of 18 living with them 34 7 were married couples living together 28 4 had a single householder with no husband present and 36 9 were non families 31 4 of all households were made up of individuals and 12 1 had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older The average household size was 2 46 and the average family size was 3 11 In the city the population was spread out with 25 6 under the age of 18 10 1 from 18 to 24 27 4 from 25 to 44 24 3 from 45 to 64 and 12 6 who were 65 years of age or older The median age was 35 2 years For every 100 females there were 89 9 males For every 100 females age 18 and over there were 85 8 males According to the 2014 5 year American Community Survey conducted 2010 2014 data released December 3 2015 the median income for a household in the city was 41 136 compared to 69 899 statewide In Waterbury 24 2 of the population or 26 122 residents of the city lived below the poverty line compared to 10 5 statewide In Waterbury 36 8 of the child population age 0 17 or 9 984 children in the city lived below the poverty line compared to 14 statewide 42 Economy EditWaterbury s economic decline in the 1970s and 1980s resulted in it being ranked as having the worst quality of life of 300 U S metropolitan areas by Money Magazine in 1992 Waterbury was also rated as one of the Worst Places for Businesses and Careers in America by Forbes Magazine in April 2008 43 Regardless the city was named on the 100 Best Places to Raise a Family list in the same year 44 According to the city s 2010 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report 45 the top employers in the city are Employer of employees1 City of Waterbury 3 8112 Waterbury Hospital 1 5413 St Mary s Hospital 1 2794 State of Connecticut 1 2255 AT amp T Inc 4006 Naugatuck Valley Community College 3847 United States Postal Service 2708 Webster Bank HQ 2569 Republican American 25210 MacDermid HQ 217Arts and culture EditLandmarks Edit Union Station constructed in 1900 Holy Land USA a park with an illuminated cross on a hill was one of Connecticut s most popular tourist attractions in the 1960s and 1970s 46 Municipal Stadium built in 1930 The Apothecary Building built in 1893 47 A statue on the Carrie Welton Fountain 48 Soldiers Monument sculpted by Waterbury resident George Edwin Bissell as a tribute to the American Civil War 49 Elton Hotel built in 1905 The Cass Gilbert National Register District founded after architect Cass Gilbert won a competition to design Waterbury s City Hall The statue of Christopher Columbus by sculptor Frank Gaylord 1984 50 The Ben Franklin statue 1921 by sculptor Paul Wayland Bartlett a Waterbury resident Waterbury Courthouse the former headquarters of the Anaconda American Brass Company 51 The Waterbury Clock Company buildings constructed in 1857 By the end of the 19th century the company employed 3 000 workers and manufactured 20 000 clocks and watches per day During World War II it was the largest producer of fuse timers for precision defense products in the United States 52 The Harrub Pilgrim Memorial 1930 by Hermon Atkins MacNeil 53 Chief Two Moon Meridas Laboratory where Two Moon Meridas manufactured herbal medications 54 Mattatuck Museum Arts and History Center dedicated to collecting and exhibiting Connecticut artists and sculptors Brass Mill Center a shopping venue The Palace Theatre 1922 Union Station clocktower Hotel Elton 1940s Waterbury Clock Company buildings Harrub Pilgrim Memorial View of Main Street with Sacred Heart Church in centerGovernment EditMayor Neil O Leary D Town clerk Antoinette C Spinelli D City sheriff Stephen M Conway D City clerk Michael J Dalton D Aldermen 15 55 Paul K Pernerewski Jr D president 3rd DistrictErnest Brunelli D majority leader 1st DistrictVictor Lopez D president pro tempore 2nd DistrictChristian D Orso D 1st DistrictBelinda Weaver D 2nd DistrictMichael Salvio D 3rd DistrictMichael DiGiovancarlo D 4th DistrictJeff Hunter D 4th DistrictSandra Martinez McCarthy D 5th DistrictIvan Roman D 5th DistrictGeorge Noujaim R Minority Leader 4th DistrictMary Grace Cavallo R 1st DistrictVernon Matthews R 2nd DistrictKelly Zimmermann R 3rd DistrictKevin Markey R 5th DistrictWaterbury has about 52 000 registered voters of whom about 24 000 are Democrats There are about 7 800 registered Republicans and the balance are largely unaffiliated with a smattering belonging to minor parties John S Monagan who was a prolific author in addition to his political responsibilities served as Waterbury s mayor from 1943 to 1948 He also served as its district s congressional representative from 1959 to 1973 George Harlamon a member of the Waterbury Hall of Fame was the city s 40th mayor He served from 1969 to 1970 during a period of racial tension The city is known for its hard nosed political culture compared locally to Cook County Illinois close elections and a number of scandals Waterbury s scandalous past dates back to 1940 when Mayor T Frank Hayes and 22 others were convicted of conspiracy to defraud the City of Waterbury Hayes received a 10 15 year sentence and served six years Ironically the massive corruption scheme was exposed with the help of then comptroller Sherwood Rowland grandfather of Gov John G Rowland who was convicted on corruption charges in 2004 What appeared to have been a defeat for Hayes was not really a victory for Pape and the stage was set for further corruption in Waterbury in the second half of the 20th century Waterbury was in serious financial straits due to years of mismanagement resulting in the city s finances being taken over by the State of Connecticut The State Oversight Board oversaw city business for several years and have since left following consecutive years of balanced budgets In 1992 former Mayor Joseph Santopietro was sentenced to nine years in prison following a public corruption conviction 56 The successors to Philip Giordano former acting mayor Sam Caligiuri 2001 and former mayor Michael Jarjura 2001 2011 managed the city without major controversy since 2001 Democrat Neil O Leary was elected the 46th Mayor of Waterbury on November 9 2011 57 In 1939 Pape backed an attempt to install council manager government and single transferable vote elections The local Republican Party and Connecticut General Assembly also supported this measure New York Mayor Fiorello H La Guardia helped campaign for its passage having backed similar reforms in his own city in 1936 58 A number of presidential candidates have campaigned in Waterbury due to its pivotal role in statewide elections The most famous was the election eve visit on the Green by John F Kennedy in 1960 Forty thousand people waited until 3am on the Green to greet Kennedy on Sunday November 6 1960 Sen Kennedy spoke to them from the balcony of the Roger Smith Hotel now called the Elton Pierre Salinger later said it was the greatest night of the campaign In September 1984 Ronald Reagan held a huge noontime election rally at the same location In July 2006 former president Bill Clinton made a campaign appearance at the Palace Theatre for Senator Joe Lieberman during his campaign for re election to the U S Senate Shortly after the Democratic primary Tom Swan campaign manager for Lieberman s opponent Ned Lamont described Waterbury as a place where the forces of slime meet the forces of evil after a large majority of the town s voters backed Lieberman Swan claimed he was referring to former mayor Philip A Giordano and former governor John G Rowland 59 Governor John G Rowland served ten months in a federal prison until February 10 2006 He was released from federal prison with the stipulation that he serve four months house arrest with an electronic ankle bracelet monitor until June 2006 In January 2008 Waterbury Mayor Michael Jarjura announced that he would hire Rowland as an economic development advisor for the city Rowland began work in February that year receiving an annual salary of 95 000 as the city s economic development coordinator funded in conjunction with the Greater Waterbury Chamber of Commerce 60 61 In 2011 the Board of Aldermen voted to eliminate funding the city s portion of his salary and in November 2011 Rowland stated he would give up his position when his contract expired thus ending his quasi city employment 62 Later that year following his victory over then Mayor Jarjura new mayor Neil O Leary created the position of Economic Development Director as part of his new administration removing the duties from the Chamber of Commerce and bringing them directly into City Hall making Economic Development a cornerstone of his administration Ron Pugliese was hired as the first director to hold the position 63 Voter Registration and Party Enrollment as of October 29 2019 64 Party Active voters Inactive voters Total voters PercentageDemocratic 22 871 6 579 29 450 44 03 Republican 6 831 1 364 8 195 12 25 Unaffiliated 21 757 6 356 28 113 42 03 Minor parties 924 200 1 124 1 68 Total 52 383 14 499 66 882 100 Education EditPublic schools are operated by Waterbury Public Schools under the leadership of a superintendent and a board of education consisting of ten elected members and the city mayor who acts as chairman ex officio Schools include 65 High schools Edit Crosby High School Kennedy High School Waterbury Arts Magnet School Wilby High School Waterbury Career Academy High SchoolMiddle schools Edit North End Middle School Wallace Middle School West Side Middle SchoolElementary schools Edit B W Tinker Elementary School Bucks Hill Elementary School Bunker Hill Elementary School Carrington Elementary School Chase Elementary School Driggs Elementary School Duggan Pre K 8 School F J Kingsbury Elementary School Generali Elementary School Hopeville Elementary School John G Gilmartin Elementary School Jonathan Reed Pre K 8 School Maloney Interdistrict Magnet School Regan Elementary School Rotella Interdistrict Magnet School Sprague Elementary School Walsh Elementary School Washington Elementary School Wendell Cross Elementary School Woodrow Wilson Elementary School Religious schools Edit Alpha and Omega Christian Academy Catholic Academy of Waterbury A merge of the closed Blessed Sacrament amp St Mary s Schools Holy Cross High School Our Lady of Mt Carmel School Sacred Heart High School Sacred Heart Middle School Yeshiva Gedolah of Waterbury Yeshiva K tana of WaterburyColleges and universities Edit Naugatuck Valley Community College 66 Post University University of Bridgeport Regional Campus University of Connecticut Regional Campus Downtown Waterbury Western Connecticut State University Regional Campus Media EditTwo newspapers are operated within Waterbury the Republican American which covers 36 communities throughout Western Connecticut 67 and the Waterbury Observer 68 WATR 1320 AM a radio station under the same family ownership since 1934 and broadcasting on the same frequency since 1939 operates a News Talk Classic Hits music format and is the only radio station broadcasting in Waterbury 69 Two FM radio stations are also located in Waterbury WWYZ 92 5 which plays a country music format and WMRQ 104 1 which plays alternative rock They both transmit from 10 miles away in Meriden and have wide reaching signals that can be heard clearly as far away as Bridgeport 70 71 WTXX TV channel 20 is licensed to Waterbury and serves as Hartford s affiliate for The CW it is operated out of the Hartford Courant building with sister Tribune Broadcasting Fox affiliate WTIC TV channel 61 and carries mainly syndicated content outside of network hours Infrastructure EditTransportation Edit Waterbury Metro North Railroad station located on the Waterbury Branch line Commuting in the Greater Waterbury area consists of multiple public transportation options the CT Transit through Northeast Transportation Company operates a significant number of city buses running from the Waterbury s city center at Exchange Place to various neighborhoods in the city 72 In 2014 the Hartford New Britain Busway was opened a local bus runs to Waterbury Cheshire Southington and New Britain an express bus to run between Waterbury and Hartford Metro North Railroad runs commuter trains multiple times a day between the Waterbury station and Bridgeport with connections to Grand Central Terminal in New York City Waterbury s Union Station built in 1909 for the New York New Haven and Hartford Railroad is now closed for use as a railway station and part of the building is now the headquarters of the Republican American newspaper 73 Passengers traveling to and from Waterbury board and alight on a concrete platform adjacent to the old station There are no ticket agents at Waterbury which is currently the end of the line for the Waterbury Branch The two main highways that run through the heart of the city are I 84 Yankee Expressway and Route 8 In the downtown area I 84 and Route 8 are located on the elevated William W Deady Bridge 74 known locally as the MixMaster with eastbound traffic on the upper deck and westbound traffic on the lower deck The interchange is ranked as one of the most heavily congested traffic areas in the New York Connecticut region 75 Waterbury Oxford Airport is the primary airport serving the city The smaller Waterbury Airport is about 4 miles 6 4 km from the city s central business district Bradley International Airport BDL in Windsor Locks and Tweed New Haven Airport HVN in East Haven are the closest commercial airports to Waterbury Police department Edit The Waterbury Police Department was founded in 1853 The department has a police academy 76 Fire department Edit Waterbury Fire Department is a full time paid department which operates eight fire stations under the command of a Battalion Chief and a Deputy Chief 77 Notable people EditThis section needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed May 2022 Learn how and when to remove this template message Fritz Barzilauskas NFL player Michael Bergin one of first male supermodels actor on TV s Baywatch William F Bolger United States Postmaster General 1978 1985 Darren Brass tattoo artist reality show character from TLC hit show Miami Ink William H Bristol inventor and manufacturer born in Waterbury invented Bristolphone to simultaneously record voices and other sounds with motion in moving pictures Nixzmary Brown murder victim John Caneira former MLB player Lucia Chase dancer actress ballet director Joe Cipriano television announcer also known as Tom Collins on WWCO in Waterbury for Deal or No Deal and 1 vs 100 Deirdre Coleman Imus Waterbury born actress married radio personality Don Imus in 1995 Scott Conant chef restaurateur food personality and cookbook author Roger Connor player in Baseball Hall of Fame 78 Bob Crane actor of Hogan s Heroes fame born in Waterbury and worked at Connecticut radio stations before moving to California Justin Credible professional wrestler Patrick DeLeon former president of American Psychological Association and former chief of staff for Senator Daniel Inouye 79 Andre mrDEYO Deyo singer songwriter best known for writing Jenny From The Block for Jennifer Lopez in 2002 graduated from John F Kennedy High School Allie DiMeco actress best known for playing Rosalina on The Naked Brothers Band on Nickelodeon 80 Joe Diorio jazz guitarist and theorist author teacher at University of Southern California Red Donahue pitcher for six different MLB teams Damane Duckett offensive tackle for NFL s San Francisco 49ers also played for New York Giants and Carolina Panthers 81 Feodor Fedorenko Nazi war criminal born in Crimea deported in 1984 Kevin Foster athlete actor and Guinness World Record holder Robert Gallo biomedical researcher known for role in identifying Human Immunodeficiency Virus HIV as infectious agent responsible for Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome AIDS Mordechai Gifter one of America s leading Torah scholars served as rabbi of Waterbury s Jewish community from 1941 to 1945 Philip Giordano former mayor of Waterbury R stripped of power in 2001 after investigation revealed alleged sexual acts with a minor and other possible pedophilia charges Robert D Glass 1922 2001 first African American justice of the Connecticut Supreme Court 1987 1992 Ralph Goldstein 1913 1997 Olympic epee fencer Ryan Gomes pro basketball player attended Wilby High School Porter Goss former director of CIA Tony Hanson UConn Husky of Honor attended Holy Cross High School George P Harlamon Mayor 82 1968 1970 elected to Waterbury Hall of Fame 2003 Jahana Hayes U S Congresswoman born in Waterbury David Hoadley president of Panama Railway Frank Hogan former district attorney of New York County Samuel Hopkins American Congregationalist and theologian Julius Hotchkiss 1810 1878 congressman and mayor of Waterbury 83 Joan Joyce All American softball player also excelled in basketball bowling and golf Fred Klobedanz Major League Baseball pitcher 84 Gerald Lamb 1924 2014 Waterbury alderman Connecticut State Treasurer 1963 1970 and the first African American elected to that office in the US since the Reconstruction era Annie Leibovitz celebrated portrait photographer born in Waterbury in 1949 Clare Leighton artist and printmaker buried in Waterbury in 1989 Baruch Levine Jewish music singer songwriter and rebbi teacher in the Yeshiva Ketana of Waterbury Michael Mallory professional basketball player Harold Marcuse professor of German history at University of California Santa Barbara and grandson of Herbert Marcuse Mercedes Martinez professional wrestler Richard A Mastracchio NASA astronaut Ethel Maynard first black woman to serve in the Arizona legislature 85 86 Dylan McDermott actor star of television series The Practice 87 Winifred McDonald schoolteacher politician Secretary of the State of Connecticut 1949 1951 Michael J McGivney Catholic priest and founder of the Knights of Columbus Bill Meek football head coach Kansas State Houston Utah Two Moon Meridas lived in Waterbury 1914 to 1933 claimed to be full blooded Pueblo Indian George Metesky 1903 1994 Mad Bomber who launched reign of terror in New York City in 1940s and 1950s John S Monagan 1911 2005 mayor congressman biographer of Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr 88 Johnny Moore 1902 1991 professional baseball player David Nolan author and historian who attended Anderson School Neil O Leary mayor of Waterbury Mario Pavone jazz bassist composer and bandleader Jimmy Piersall professional baseball player and broadcaster 89 Derek Poundstone professional strongman athlete won America s Strongest Man contest in 2007 Peter Pronovost intensive care specialist at Johns Hopkins Hospital named by TIME magazine in 2008 as one of the 100 most influential people in the world 90 Sheryl Lee Ralph Tony Award nominated Jamaican American actress and singer best known for her work in Broadway productions such as Dreamgirls 91 Mark Richards United States House of Representatives and seventh Lieutenant Governor of Vermont 92 John G Rowland Waterbury native and former governor of Connecticut R resigned from office on July 1 2004 after prolonged investigation for corruption 93 94 Rosalind Russell actress 95 Tarah Lynne Schaeffer actress best known for playing Tarah on Sesame Street Velvet Sky wrestler TNA Knockouts champion Caswell Silver geologist president of Sundance Oil Company established Caswell Silver Foundation at University of New Mexico Leon Silver geologist who trained Apollo astronauts in lunar geology John Sirica Watergate judge Time magazine s Man of the Year in 1973 born in Waterbury in 1904 Richard V Spencer Former United States Secretary of Defense 2017 2019 Terry Tata Major League Baseball umpire from 1973 to 1999 officiated four World Series and three All Star games during his career Thomas Tessier writer of horror novels and short stories born in Waterbury in 1947 Gene Tierney actress attended St Margaret s School for Girls in Waterbury but grew up in Brooklyn borough of New York City Fay Vincent 8th commissioner of Major League Baseball Dave Wallace Major League Baseball pitcher coach and general manager 96 Krista Watterworth interior designer television presenter 97 In popular culture EditThis section needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed October 2018 Learn how and when to remove this template message The Secret Life of Walter Mitty by James Thurber is set in Waterbury in the 1930s 98 In the 1996 movie Happy Gilmore the Waterbury Open is a golf tournament held in Waterbury 99 Gladys Taber s romance novel Give Me the Stars 1945 was set in Waterbury and in the Chase Brass and Copper Company s factory giving vivid depictions of factory life during World War II The Today Show on NBC was broadcast from the Hotel Elton on August 18 1955 to cover the festivities for the world premiere of Waterbury native Rosalind Russell s movie The Girl Rush at the State Theater that evening A major flood on August 19 1955 caused over 50 million dollars in property damage and the deaths of 29 Waterbury residents The Today Show provided live coverage of the flood to the country Waterbury appeared in Ken Burns documentary miniseries The War as one of four American towns whose history and residents experiences during World War II were examined in depth 100 Greetings Tour came to Waterbury and painted a large mural of Waterbury s history 101 Sister cities Edit Pontelandolfo Campania Italy 102 Struga North Macedonia 103 See also Edit Connecticut portal New England portalNational Register of Historic Places listings in New Haven County ConnecticutReferences Edit 2019 U S Gazetteer Files United States Census Bureau Archived from the original on March 21 2021 Retrieved July 2 2020 a b c Explore Census Data data census gov Archived from the original on October 28 2021 Retrieved October 28 2021 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics 2010 Demographic Profile Data DP 1 Waterbury city Connecticut United States Census Bureau Archived from the original on December 27 1996 Retrieved September 26 2012 Census 2010 News U S Census Bureau Delivers Connecticut s 2010 Census Population Totals Including First Look at Race and Hispanic Origin Data for Legislative Redistricting 2010 census gov March 9 2011 Archived from the original on December 14 2012 Retrieved December 24 2012 Orcutt Samuel 1882 The Indians of the Housatonic and Naugatuck Valleys Hartford Case Lockwood amp Brainard p 16 Retrieved November 10 2015 Orcutt Samuel January 1 1882 The Indians of the Housatonic and Naugatuck Valleys Hartford Conn Press of the Case Lockwood amp Brainard Co p 4 Archived from the original on February 5 2016 Retrieved January 16 2016 Bronson Henry 1858 The History of Waterbury CT Bronson Bros p 4 Bronson Henry 1858 The History of Waterbury CT Bronson Bros p 112 Anderson Joseph January 1 1896 The town and city of Waterbury Connecticut New Haven hdl 2027 hvd 32044025023904 Copper in the USA US History www copper org Archived from the original on January 26 2016 Retrieved January 16 2016 Guest Raechel Brass Beginnings The Waterbury Observer The Waterbury Observer Archived from the original on February 4 2016 Retrieved January 28 2016 Early 19th Century Immigration in Connecticut ConnecticutHistory org connecticuthistory org Archived from the original on April 5 2016 Retrieved January 16 2016 a b c Hogan Edmund P 1977 An American heritage A book about the International Silver Company pp 162 168 69 Taylor Publishing Company Dallas TX Retrieved September 1 2018 July 1893 News section with photo of Rogers amp Brother display Archived May 23 2020 at the Wayback Machine House Furnishing Review pp 26 7 Retrieved September 1 2018 March 18 2016 Rogers amp Brother designs in collections at auction and in exhibitions Archived September 1 2018 at the Wayback Machine artdesigncafe Retrieved September 1 2018 March 5 2017 Rogers amp Hamilton designs in collections at auction design catalogues and historical information Archived September 1 2018 at the Wayback Machine artdesigncafe Retrieved September 1 2018 Our History gt Waterbury Connecticut Police Department wtbypd org Archived from the original on January 16 2016 Retrieved January 16 2016 Machine Guns out in Waterbury Riot New York Times June 20 1919 Storm Data Publication IPS National Climatic Data Center NCDC www ncdc noaa gov Archived from the original on September 28 2013 Retrieved August 24 2020 Connecticut F3 Tornado History Project Storm Prediction Center Archived from the original on September 27 2020 Retrieved September 23 2020 Connecticut Event Report F3 Tornado National Weather Service Report National Center for Environmental Information Archived from the original on October 1 2020 Retrieved September 23 2020 Connecticut Event Report F3 Tornado National Weather Service Report National Center for Environmental Information Archived from the original on October 28 2021 Retrieved September 23 2020 The Day of the Tornado Republican American Archived from the original on October 2 2020 Retrieved September 23 2020 Florence T Crowell s Historic Watertown Connecticut Photo Gallery www facebook com Archived from the original on October 28 2021 Retrieved September 23 2020 News web tapr org Archived from the original on October 2 2020 Retrieved September 23 2020 Archived copy Archived from the original on February 24 2021 Retrieved October 17 2018 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint archived copy as title link History Archived October 21 2014 at the Wayback Machine Knights of Columbus Supreme Council url accessed November 9 2014 Parish History Archived from the original on October 18 2018 Retrieved October 17 2018 UNICO National Archived from the original on October 18 2018 Retrieved October 17 2018 Parish History Archived from the original on December 23 2016 Retrieved October 17 2018 Mickey Mouse Clock Free Flash Clock by Adam Dorman Digital Artist Adamdorman com Archived from the original on August 11 2013 Retrieved December 24 2012 Host of polka radio program dies at 92 Republican American Archives Archived from the original on October 18 2018 Retrieved October 17 2018 Garrow David J July 7 2015 Liberty and Sexuality The Right to Privacy and the Making of Roe v Wade Open Road Media ISBN 9781504015554 Archived from the original on May 23 2020 Retrieved January 16 2016 Geographic Identifiers 2010 Demographic Profile Data G001 Waterbury city Connecticut United States Census Bureau Archived from the original on December 27 1996 Retrieved September 26 2012 Monthly Averages for Waterbury CT 06702 The Weather Channel Archived from the original on February 9 2019 Retrieved March 30 2012 brasscitylife org brasscitylife org Archived from the original on August 28 2012 Retrieved December 24 2012 Cities with the Highest Percentage of Italians in Connecticut Archived February 23 2015 at the Wayback Machine Zip Atlas Retrieved on October 16 2016 Percentage of Italians in Waterbury CT by Zip Code zipatlas com Archived from the original on June 29 2014 Retrieved February 25 2014 Puffer Michael July 9 2006 Orthodox Jews look to make Mikvah rep am com The First Settlement www mattatuckmuseum org Archived from the original on February 9 2016 Retrieved January 16 2016 Merlis Mark A Waterbury Connecticut Ami December 10 2014 pp 43 46 Waterbury DataHaven Archived January 13 2016 at the Wayback Machine Ctdatahaven org Retrieved on October 16 2016 Randall David K April 7 2008 Oh the Brass Forbes Archived from the original on October 19 2012 Retrieved December 24 2012 The 100 best places to raise a family Archived October 8 2014 at the Wayback Machine TODAY com May 20 2008 Retrieved on 2016 10 16 City of Waterbury CAFR PDF waterburyct org Archived PDF from the original on January 13 2016 Retrieved September 1 2015 Holy Land USA Waterbury Connecticut Religious Landmark www holylandwaterbury org Archived from the original on October 21 2021 Retrieved October 28 2021 Murray John Transformation Of Apothecary Hall Into Luxury Apartments In Downtown Almost Completed Archived from the original on August 11 2013 Retrieved December 24 2012 Image WeltonFountain jpg 456 384 px freewebs com Archived from the original on February 1 2015 Retrieved September 1 2015 chs org Archived December 1 2005 at the Wayback Machine Waterbury Christopher Columbus Vanderkrogt net Archived from the original on August 11 2013 Retrieved December 24 2012 Image Waterbury1 jpg 563 334 px jud state ct us Archived from the original on January 14 2016 Retrieved September 1 2015 Glasmeier Amy 2000 Chapter 9 Only the Young Survive The U S Watch Industry between the World Wars and after World War II Manufacturing time global competition in the watch industry 1795 2000 Guilford Press pp 189 192 ISBN 1 57230 589 4 Archived from the original on October 28 2021 Retrieved November 6 2009 Image town plot jpg 200 280 px greaterwaterbury com Archived from the original on January 13 2016 Retrieved September 1 2015 JPG image cox net Archived copy PDF Archived PDF from the original on February 2 2020 Retrieved February 2 2020 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint archived copy as title link Former Connecticut Mayor Gets Prison Term in Corruption Case Los Angeles Times June 13 1992 Archived from the original on January 13 2021 Retrieved January 12 2021 Finch mayor of biggest city doesn t earn biggest salary ctnews com August 30 2012 Archived from the original on September 2 2012 Retrieved December 16 2012 Santucci Jack November 10 2016 Party Splits Not Progressives American Politics Research 45 3 494 526 doi 10 1177 1532673x16674774 ISSN 1532 673X S2CID 157400899 Waterbury Republican American article Archived from the original on March 12 2007 Hochswender Woody February 24 2008 For Rowland Second Chance of a Lifetime The New York Times Archived from the original on April 25 2009 Retrieved May 27 2010 Disgraced ex governor plans to take job in city with corrupt past The Hour January 24 2008 Archived from the original on October 28 2021 Retrieved December 24 2012 Rowland to give up czar post Republican American rep am com Archived from the original on November 15 2011 O Leary Tabs Ronald Pugliese To Replace John Rowland As Director Of Economic Development In Waterbury waterburyobserver org Archived from the original on July 1 2014 Retrieved December 3 2013 Registration and Party Enrollment Statistics as of October 29 2019 PDF portal ct gov Connecticut Secretary of the State Archived PDF from the original on September 30 2020 Retrieved September 6 2020 Our Schools Waterbury Public Schools Retrieved February 24 2022 Area Colleges waterburyct org Archived from the original on February 18 2013 Retrieved September 1 2015 About Us Republican American May 4 2015 Archived from the original on September 29 2017 Retrieved September 29 2017 Mission Statement Waterbury Observer Archived from the original on September 29 2017 Retrieved September 29 2017 WATR History WATR 1320 AM Archived from the original on September 29 2017 Retrieved September 29 2017 WMRQ FM Radio Station Coverage Map Archived from the original on February 24 2021 Retrieved February 10 2019 WWYZ FM Radio Station Coverage Map Archived from the original on February 25 2021 Retrieved February 10 2019 Connecting the Community CTTransit Archived from the original on January 18 2013 Retrieved December 24 2012 Dahl John C Great Railroad Stations Archived August 20 2016 at the Wayback Machine Trainweb org Retrieved on October 16 2016 Substitute House Bill No 5527 CTGeneralAssembly Archived from the original on March 8 2016 Retrieved April 25 2015 Maldonado Zinnia January 2 2020 Mixmaster project to close Route 8 lanes Fox61 Archived from the original on March 25 2020 Retrieved March 25 2020 wtbypd wtbypd Archived from the original on January 7 2013 Retrieved December 24 2012 Waterburyfiredepartment Com Waterburyfiredepartment Com Archived from the original on November 20 2012 Retrieved November 9 2012 Reichler Joseph L ed 1979 1969 The Baseball Encyclopedia 4th ed New York Macmillan Publishing ISBN 0 02 578970 8 Top Sen Inouye Aide Elected to Prestigious Honor US Fed News Service Including US State News via HighBeam subscription required October 14 2008 Archived from 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Retrieved October 27 2012 MONAGAN John Stephen 1911 2005 Biographical Directory of the United States Congress Archived from the original on November 2 2012 Retrieved October 27 2012 Jimmy Piersall Stats Baseball Almanac Archived from the original on November 3 2012 Retrieved October 27 2012 Kingsbury Kathleen May 2008 The 2008 TIME 100 TIME Magazine Time Warner Archived from the original on May 5 2008 Retrieved May 14 2008 Sheryl Lee Ralph IMDb Archived from the original on October 26 2012 Retrieved October 27 2012 RICHARDS Mark 1760 1844 Biographical Directory of the United States Congress Archived from the original on October 12 2012 Retrieved October 27 2012 Connecticut Governor John G Rowland National Governors Association Archived from the original on December 2 2012 Retrieved October 27 2012 Stowe Stacey April 2 2005 Rowland Begins Serving a Yearlong Prison Sentence The New York Times Archived from the original on October 5 2012 Retrieved May 27 2010 Rosalind Russell IMDb Archived from the original on October 1 2012 Retrieved October 27 2012 Dave Wallace NBaseball Reference com Archived from the original on November 7 2012 Retrieved October 27 2012 Krista Watterworth cooks up design specialties whether on TV or online she s got the right recipe September 2009 Archived from the original on October 6 2018 Retrieved October 5 2018 Thurber James March 18 1939 The Secret Life of Walter Mitty The New Yorker ISSN 0028 792X Archived from the original on April 8 2016 Retrieved April 9 2016 It s All in the Hips Connecticut s Most Important Golf Legacy CT Boom Archived from the original on May 23 2020 Retrieved May 17 2020 THE WAR The Witnesses Four Towns Waterbury Connecticut PBS www pbs org Archived from the original on April 5 2016 Retrieved April 9 2016 News City of Waterbury CT Archived from the original on May 23 2020 Retrieved May 17 2020 Waterbury Pontelandolfo in Italian Waterbury MA USA Pontelandolfo Community Club Archived from the original on April 2 2015 Retrieved March 12 2015 via pontelandolfonews com Murray John Waterbury and Struga Agree To Become Sister Cities O Leary To Visit Macedonia Next Summer The Waterbury Observer The Waterbury Observer Archived from the original on January 28 2014 Retrieved June 1 2016 Further reading EditWilliam J Pape The History of Waterbury and Naugatuck Valley In Three Volumes Chicago S J Clarke Publishing Co 1918 Volume 1 Volume 2 Volume 3External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Waterbury Connecticut Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Waterbury Waterbury Connecticut Waterbury History amp Genealogy Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Waterbury Connecticut amp oldid 1119248509, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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