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Wikipedia

Ventura, California

Ventura, officially named San Buenaventura (Spanish for "Saint Bonaventure"),[10] is a city on the Southern Coast of the U.S. state of California and the county seat of Ventura County. The population was 110,763 at the 2020 census.[11] Ventura is a popular tourist destination, owing to its historic landmarks, beaches, and resorts.

Ventura, California
San Buenaventura
Top to bottom: Mission San Buenaventura from the Plaza Figueroa; Elizabeth Bard Memorial Hospital; view of the city from Ventura Pier
Location in Ventura County
Ventura
Location in Southern California
Ventura
Location in California
Ventura
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 34°16′30″N 119°13′40″W / 34.27500°N 119.22778°W / 34.27500; -119.22778Coordinates: 34°16′30″N 119°13′40″W / 34.27500°N 119.22778°W / 34.27500; -119.22778
CountryUnited States
StateCalifornia
CountyVentura
MissionMarch 31, 1782
IncorporatedApril 2, 1866[1]
Named forSaint Bonaventure
Government
 • MayorJoe Schroeder[2]
 • City managerAkbar Alikhan (Acting)[3]
 • CA SenateMonique Limón (D)[4]
 • CA AssemblyGregg Hart (D)[4]
 • U.S. Congress[5]CA-24: Salud Carbajal (D)
CA-26: Julia Brownley (D)
Area
 • Total32.29 sq mi (83.63 km2)
 • Land21.89 sq mi (56.68 km2)
 • Water10.41 sq mi (26.95 km2)  32.53%
Elevation36 ft (11 m)
Population
 • Total110,763
 • Rank4th in Ventura County
60th in California
 • Density3,400/sq mi (1,300/km2)
DemonymVenturan
Time zoneUTC−8 (Pacific)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−7 (PDT)
ZIP codes[9]
93001–93007, 93009
Area code805
FIPS code06-65042
GNIS feature IDs1667934, 2411779
Websitewww.cityofventura.ca.gov

Ventura has been inhabited by different peoples, including the Chumash Native Americans, for at least 10,000 years.[12] With the arrival of Spanish missionaries in 1782, Mission San Buenaventura was established by Junípero Serra, giving the city its name.[13] Following the Mexican secularization of the Californian missions, San Buenaventura was granted by Governor Pío Pico to Don José de Arnaz as Rancho Ex-Mission San Buenaventura and a small community arose. Following the American Conquest of California, San Buenaventura eventually incorporated as a city in 1866. The 1920s brought a major oil boom, which along with the post–World War II economic expansion, significantly developed and expanded Ventura.

History

 
Ventura was founded by the Spanish in 1782, when Saint Junípero Serra established Mission San Buenaventura.

Chumash

Archaeological discoveries in the area suggest that humans have populated the region for at least 10,000–12,000 years.[14] Archaeological research demonstrates that the Chumash people have deep roots in central and southern coastal regions of California, and has revealed artifacts from their culture.[15]: 11  Shisholop Village, designated Historic Point of Interest #18 by the city at the foot of nearby Figueroa Street, was the site of a Chumash village.[16] They had keen oceanic navigational skills made use of the abundant local resources from sea and land.[15]: 36  The Ventura Chumash were in contact with the Channel Islands Chumash; both mainland and island Chumash utilized large plank-sewn seagoing canoes, called Tomol, with the island people bringing shell bead money, island chert, and sea otter pelts to trade for mainland products like acorns and deer meat.[17][18]

Spanish era

 
Mission San Buenaventura in 1839
 
Don Raymundo Olivas, a retired Californio soldier, built the Olivas Adobe in 1841 on his Rancho San Miguel.
 
Village of San Buenaventura in 1865

In 1769, the Spanish Portolà expedition, first recorded European visitors to inland areas of California, came down the Santa Clara River Valley from the previous night's encampment near today's Saticoy and camped near the outlet of the Ventura River on August 14. Fray Juan Crespi, a Franciscan missionary traveling with the expedition, noted that "we saw a regular town, the most populous and best laid-out of all that we had seen on the journey up to the present time."[19] Archaeological records found that the Chumash village they encountered was settled sometime around A.D. 1000. Junípero Serra, first leader of the Franciscans in California, founded Mission San Buenaventura in 1782 as his ninth and last mission established near the Chumash village as part of Spain's colonization of Alta California.[20] The mission was named for St. Bonaventure, a Thirteenth Century Franciscan saint and a Doctor of the Church. San Miguel Chapel was the first outpost and center of operations while the first Mission San Buenaventura was being constructed. The first mission burned in 1801 and a replacement building of brick and stone was completed in 1809. The bell tower and facade of the new mission was destroyed by an 1812 earthquake.[21][22] The Mission was rebuilt and functions as a parish church.

Mexican era

The Mexican secularization act of 1833 was passed twelve years after Mexico won independence from Spain in 1821. Mission land was sold or given away in large grants called ranchos. Rancho Ex-Mission San Buenaventura was a 48,823-acre (197.58 km2) grant that included downtown Ventura. The Battle of San Buenaventura was fought in 1838 between competing armies from northern and southern California. Governor Juan Bautista Alvarado granted Rancho San Miguel to Felipe Lorenzana and Raymundo Olivas, whose Olivas Adobe on the banks of the Santa Clara River was the most magnificent hacienda south of Monterey. Fernando Tico also received a Mexican land grant for Ojai and a parcel near the river in downtown Ventura.[23]

American era

 
Fourth of July celebration in 1874. The Parade Marshal is Thomas R. Bard.
 
Downtown Ventura in 1898

Following the American Conquest of California in the Mexican-American War, California became a U.S. territory in 1848 and a U.S. state in 1850. After the American Civil War, settlers came to the area, buying land from the Mexicans, or simply as squatters. Vast holdings were later acquired by Easterners, including railroad magnate Thomas A. Scott. He sent Thomas R. Bard to handle Scott's property.

Ventura had a flourishing Chinese settlement in the early 1880s. The largest concentration of activity, known as China Alley, was just across Main Street from the Mission San Buenaventura.[24]

Ventura Pier was built in 1872 at a cost of $45,000 and was the longest wooden pier in California. By 1917, it had been rebuilt to a length of 1,700 feet (520 m). Much of the pier was destroyed by a storm in 1995, but it was subsequently rebuilt.[25][26][27][28]

In 1913, the Rincon Sea Level Road and the Ventura River Bridge opened.[29]

 
Casa de Anza, built in 1929 to house workers from the Ventura Oil Field

The large Ventura Oil Field was first drilled in 1919 and at its peak produced 90,000 barrels per day (14,000 m3/d).[30][31] The development of the oil fields in the 1920s, along with the building of better roads to Los Angeles and the affordability of automobiles, enabled a major real estate boom. Contemporary downtown Ventura is defined by extant buildings from this period.[32][33] Landmarks built during the oil boom include Ventura Theatre (1928), the First Baptist Church of Ventura (1926), the Ventura Hotel (1926), and the Mission Theatre (1928).[34][32]

On March 12, 1928, the St. Francis Dam, 54 miles (87 km) inland, failed catastrophically, creating a flood that took over 600 lives as it flowed down the Santa Clara River to the ocean.

From the south, travel by auto was slow and hazardous, until the completion of a four-lane freeway (US Highway 101) over the Conejo Grade in 1959. This route, which was widened and improved by 1969, is known as the Ventura Freeway, which directly links Ventura with the rest of the Greater Los Angeles.

In 2017, the Thomas Fire started north of Ventura in Santa Paula and the Santa Ana Winds the fire spread into hillside neighborhoods of Ventura and into the area above downtown. Five hundred and four residences burned down in the city.[35]

Geography

 
 
Aerial view of Ventura

Ventura is located northwest of Los Angeles on the California coast. The western portion of the city stretches north along the Ventura River which is characterized by a narrow valley with steeply sloped areas along both sides. The steep slopes of the Ventura foothills abut the northern portion of the community. Much of the eastern portion is on a relatively flat alluvial coastal plain lying along the western edge of the Oxnard Plain. Several Barrancas extend from the foothills to the Santa Clara River which forms the city's southerly boundary.[36] The city extends up to the beginning of the Santa Clara River Valley at the historic community of Saticoy.[37]

Ventura is within a seismically active region like much of California and is crossed by several potentially active fault systems.[38] The Ventura Fault is capable of an 8.0 earthquake and a local tsunami up to 23 feet in height.[39][40][41] According to the United States Census Bureau, Ventura has a total area of 32.1 square miles (83 km2), of which 21.7 square miles (56 km2) is land and 10.4 square miles (27 km2), comprising 32.53%, is water.

Climate

Ventura, California
Climate chart (explanation)
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
 
 
3.6
 
 
67
44
 
 
3.8
 
 
67
45
 
 
2.8
 
 
67
47
 
 
0.9
 
 
69
48
 
 
0.3
 
 
71
52
 
 
0.1
 
 
73
56
 
 
0.1
 
 
76
59
 
 
0.1
 
 
77
58
 
 
0.1
 
 
77
57
 
 
0.7
 
 
75
53
 
 
1.1
 
 
71
47
 
 
2.6
 
 
67
44
Average max. and min. temperatures in °F
Precipitation totals in inches
Metric conversion
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
 
 
91
 
 
19
7
 
 
97
 
 
19
7
 
 
71
 
 
19
8
 
 
23
 
 
21
9
 
 
7.6
 
 
22
11
 
 
2.5
 
 
23
13
 
 
2.5
 
 
24
15
 
 
2.5
 
 
25
14
 
 
2.5
 
 
25
14
 
 
18
 
 
24
12
 
 
28
 
 
22
8
 
 
66
 
 
19
7
Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
Precipitation totals in mm

Ventura has a Mediterranean climate, typical of most coastal California cities, with the sea breeze off the Pacific Ocean moderating temperatures. It is not uncommon for the city to be affected by Santa Ana winds off the Transverse Ranges on occasion, which increase temperatures dramatically.

Climate data for Ventura, California
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 90
(32)
89
(32)
99
(37)
100
(38)
101
(38)
101
(38)
103
(39)
101
(38)
105
(41)
105
(41)
98
(37)
89
(32)
105
(41)
Average high °F (°C) 66.5
(19.2)
66.6
(19.2)
67.4
(19.7)
69.3
(20.7)
70.9
(21.6)
72.7
(22.6)
76.0
(24.4)
77.0
(25.0)
76.7
(24.8)
74.5
(23.6)
70.7
(21.5)
66.7
(19.3)
71.3
(21.8)
Average low °F (°C) 44.0
(6.7)
45.0
(7.2)
46.7
(8.2)
48.1
(8.9)
52.1
(11.2)
55.6
(13.1)
58.7
(14.8)
58.4
(14.7)
57.0
(13.9)
52.8
(11.6)
47.4
(8.6)
43.6
(6.4)
50.8
(10.4)
Record low °F (°C) 28
(−2)
27
(−3)
33
(1)
34
(1)
35
(2)
39
(4)
41
(5)
46
(8)
41
(5)
33
(1)
31
(−1)
27
(−3)
27
(−3)
Average rainfall inches (mm) 3.59
(91)
3.81
(97)
2.81
(71)
0.92
(23)
0.27
(6.9)
0.04
(1.0)
0.09
(2.3)
0.01
(0.25)
0.07
(1.8)
0.73
(19)
1.09
(28)
2.63
(67)
16.06
(408)
Source 1: [42]
Source 2: [43]

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
18801,370
18902,32069.3%
19002,4706.5%
19102,90117.4%
19204,15643.3%
193011,603179.2%
194013,26414.3%
195016,53424.7%
196029,11476.1%
197057,96499.1%
198073,77427.3%
199092,57525.5%
2000100,9169.0%
2010106,4335.5%
2020110,7634.1%
U.S. Decennial Census[44]

The community is registered in the census as San Buenaventura (Ventura).[45][46]

 
Founded in 1782, the Mission Basilica of San Buenaventura is a parish of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Los Angeles. In 2020, Pope Francis elevated it to the category of basilica.
 
The Serra Cross was first erected on top of Loma de la Cruz in 1782.

2010

The 2010 United States Census[47] reported that Ventura had a population of 106,433. The population density was 3,316.2 inhabitants per square mile (1,280.4/km2). The racial makeup of Ventura was 76.6% White, 1.6% African American, 1.2% Native American, 3.4% Asian (0.9% Filipino, 0.6% Chinese, 0.4% Indian, 0.4% Korean, 0.4% Japanese, 0.3% Vietnamese, 0.5% Other), 0.2% Pacific Islander, 5.2% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 31.8% of the population.

The Census reported that 103,940 people (97.7% of the population) lived in households, 755 (0.7%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 1,738 (1.6%) were institutionalized.

There were 40,438 households, out of which 13,014 (32.2%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 18,907 (46.8%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 4,936 (12.2%) had a female householder with no husband present, 2,153 (5.3%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 2,621 (6.5%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 371 (0.9%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. 10,959 households (27.1%) were made up of individuals, and 4,271 (10.6%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.57. There were 25,996 families (64.3% of all households); the average family size was 3.14.

The population was spread out, with 23,918 people (22.5%) under the age of 18, 9,581 people (9.0%) aged 18 to 24, 28,814 people (27.1%) aged 25 to 44, 29,957 people (28.1%) aged 45 to 64, and 14,163 people (13.3%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39.0 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.6 males.

There were 42,827 housing units at an average density of 1,334.4 per square mile (515.2/km2), of which 22,600 (55.9%) were owner-occupied, and 17,838 (44.1%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.3%; the rental vacancy rate was 5.5%. 59,330 people (55.7% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 44,610 people (41.9%) lived in rental housing units.

2000

 

As of the census[48] of 2000, there were 100,916 people, 38,524 households, and 25,233 families residing in the city. The population density was 4,790.6 inhabitants per square mile (1,849.3/km2). There were 39,803 housing units at an average density of 1,889.5 per square mile (729.5/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 78.8% White, 1.4% African American, 1.2% Native American, 3.0% Asian, 0.2% Pacific Islander, 11.1% from other races, and 4.3% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 30.4% of the population.

There were 38,524 households, out of which 32.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.2% were married couples living together, 11.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.5% were non-families. 26.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.56 and the average family size was 3.12.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 25.0% under the age of 18, 7.8% from 18 to 24, 31.5% from 25 to 44, 22.8% from 45 to 64, and 12.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.8 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $52,297, and the other income for a family was $60,466. Males had a median income of $43,828 versus $31,793 for females. The per capita income for the city was $25,065. About 6.4% of families and 9.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.2% of those under age 18 and 5.3% of those age 65 or over.

Economy

 
San Buenaventura State Beach is a tourist destination.
 
Shops in Downtown Ventura

Ventura is a popular tourist destination in Southern California, owing to its historic landmarks, beaches, and the local leisure economy.[49] Businesses related to tourism and hospitality account for a significant portion of Ventura's economic activity.[citation needed]

The outdoor clothing manufacturer Patagonia is based in Ventura.[50] Diaper bag manufacturer Petunia Pickle Bottom was founded in Ventura.[51] Research and resource company The Barna Group is located near downtown Ventura.[citation needed]

In 2009 the City of Ventura created Ventura Ventures Technology Center,[52] a business incubator with a high-tech focus. Ventura Ventures Technology Center was created as an economic engine to develop jobs and companies locally, as well as attract entrepreneurs to the area. The Trade Desk was started in the incubator.[53]

Top employers

 
The historic Ventura Pier

According to the city's 2020 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report,[54] the top employers in the city are:

# Employer Number of Employees % of Total City Employment
1 County of Ventura 8,232 15.08%
2 Ventura Unified School District 2,650 4.85%
3 Community Memorial Health System 2,176 3.99%
4 Employer's Depot Inc. 820 1.50%
5 Patagonia Works (Lost Arrow Corp.) 665 1.22%
6 Kaiser Permanente 656 1.20%
7 Ventura County Community College District 653 1.20%
8 City of San Buenaventura 615 1.13%
9 Target 495 0.91%
10 Ventura Superior Court 305 0.56%

Cannabis

Following the legalization of Cannabis in California, local governments can prohibit companies from growing, testing, and selling cannabis within their jurisdiction by licensing none or only some of these activities but may not prohibit adults from growing, using or transporting marijuana for personal use. The state allows deliveries without local agency licensing at the point of delivery.[55] In November 2020, a ballot measure for taxation of cannabis was approved by city voters. The City Council adopted a resolution allowing a maximum number of cannabis businesses in the city in February 2021.[56] The ordinances allow up to three retail permits and up to 10 distribution permits.[57] In October 2022, the City Manager selected four businesses to be allowed to operate in the city after a lengthy application and ranking process. Three retail and one distribution business without a retail component were selected. Two more permits for the city's coastal zone, which includes downtown were considered and rejected after further information requested from the California Coastal Commission was reviewed.[58] Once the appeals process is completed, applicants work with the city on safety, security, odor control and other issues before opening for business.[59]

Arts and culture

Music venues

 
The historic Ventura Theatre was built as a movie palace in 1928.

The Majestic Ventura Theater is an early 20th-century landmark in the downtown. It has been a venue for concerts such as The Doors, Pearl Jam, Van Halen, X, Ray Charles, Red Hot Chili Peppers, Social Distortion, Bad Religion, Fugazi, Incubus, Tom Petty, They Might Be Giants, and Johnny Cash, as well as homegrown artists like KYLE, Big Bad Voodoo Daddy and Army of Freshmen.[60][61]

The Ventura County Fairgrounds is the home of the annual Ventura County Fair, and over the years has hosted such acts as Jimi Hendrix, The Grateful Dead, Phish, Smokey Robinson, All American Rejects, Smash Mouth, and Sugar Ray, as well as the Vans Warped Tour. The train station for Amtrak's Pacific Surfliner route is adjacent to the fairgrounds.

Downtown

 
Historic California Churrigueresque architecture in Downtown Ventura

Downtown Ventura is home to the Mission San Buenaventura, museums, galleries, dining, and shopping. Located in downtown is the historic Ortega Adobe, once home to the Ortega family known for chili products. Downtown Ventura is home to Ventura's ornate city hall. Downtown includes restaurants, wine bars, breweries, and the Rubicon Theatre Company.

In Plaza Park (Chestnut and Santa Clara streets, downtown) stands a large Moreton Bay fig tree. Across the street, the main post office has murals on interior walls commissioned by the Section of Painting and Sculpture of the U.S. Treasury Department as New Deal art.[62]

Other sites

 
Ventura Harbor is the headquarters for the Channel Islands National Park.

Ventura Harbor has fishing boats, seafood restaurants and a retail center, the Ventura Harbor Village. The Channel Islands National Park Headquarters is also located at the harbor, and boats to the Channel Islands depart daily.

The Olivas Adobe, one of the early "California Rancho"-styled homes, is operated as a museum and performing arts venue. Living history reenactments, demonstrations of Rancho life and ghost stories are presented. A summer music series of performances held in the courtyard features an eclectic assortment of artists from blues to jazz to country.

"Two Trees" is two lone trees on a hilltop, visible from much of Ventura. Access to the hill is private property. In early October 2017, one of the trees was destroyed by high winds.[63][64]

Libraries

 
First National Bank of Ventura

There are three branches of the Ventura County Library in the City of Ventura: E.P. Foster Library[65][66] on Main Street, Avenue Library[67] on Ventura Avenue, and Hill Road Library on the east side of the city.[68] Saticoy Library[69] is in the unincorporated area of Saticoy outside the east end of the city of Ventura.

The Evelyn and Howard Boroughs Library of Ventura College, dedicated in 2005, serves the students, faculty and staff of the college as well as the general public of Ventura County.[70]

The Research Library of the Museum of Ventura County holds books and archival materials related to the history of the county and surrounding regions. Its holdings are catalogued in the Ventura County Library system and the Central Coast Museum Consortium, and the library is open to the public.[71]

Ventura County Law Library, located in the Ventura County Government Center, makes current legal resources available to judges, lawyers, government officials, and other users.[72]

Sports

Ventura is famed for the quality and frequency of the surfing conditions at spots such as Surfer's Point near the Ventura County Fairgrounds.[73]

Ventura is the home to the soccer clubs Ventura County Football Club[74] and Ventura County Fusion, of the USL Premier Development League.

Government

Ventura had an at-large system of electing council members[75] but changed to seven council districts in 2018 due to threatened legal action based on the California Voting Rights Act.[76] Council members have 4-year terms and their elections are staggered so three or four are up for re-election every two years.[77] The council elects from among its own members a mayor and deputy mayor who serve two-year terms.[78]

Joe Schroeder was selected as Mayor of San Buenaventura in December 2022. Ventura is located within California's 26th congressional district, with Julia Brownley currently serving as its representative in the U.S. Congress.

Education

 

Ventura has four college campuses: Ventura College of Law, Southern California Institute of Law, Santa Barbara Business College and Ventura College. Ventura College of Law is a non-profit law school founded in 1969. Ventura College is a community college, part of the Ventura County Community College District.[79] The Brooks Institute of Photography shut down in 2016 after many years in the community.

Public school students from kindergarten through 12th grade attend schools in the Ventura Unified School District. The district has five high schools: Ventura High in the midtown area, Buena High in east Ventura, Foothill Technology High School, Pacific High School[80] and El Camino High School, an independent study program located on the Ventura College campus. Private schools include St. Bonaventure High School, a Catholic school, Ventura County Christian School,[81] Ventura Missionary School,[82] evangelical Christian schools, and Holy Cross School, Sacred Heart, and Our Lady of the Assumption, Roman Catholic schools for grades pre-kindergarten through 8.

Infrastructure

 
View of the Pacific Ocean from Elizabeth Bard Memorial Hospital

Transportation

The major road through Ventura is the Ventura Freeway (U.S. Route 101), connecting the California Central Coast and San Francisco to the north, and Los Angeles to the south. State Route 33, the Ojai Freeway, heads north to Ojai. State Route 126 and State Route 118 head east to Santa Clarita and Simi Valley, respectively.

The East Ventura Station, in the historic Montalvo neighborhood, serves as the western terminus of the Ventura County Line of the Metrolink commuter rail system, which extends to Union Station in Los Angeles. The downtown Ventura Amtrak Station is served by Amtrak's Pacific Surfliner from San Luis Obispo to San Diego.

Local bus service is provided by Gold Coast Transit. Commuter and intercity bus services are provided by VCTC Intercity and by MTD to Santa Barbara.

Utilities

 
The historic Spanish Colonial style Ventura Ave. Water Treatment Plant

Ventura provides water to its residents and some unincorporated areas near the city. Water sources are Lake Casitas, the Ventura River, and groundwater.[83] The water system includes 3 treatment plants, 10 wells, and 27 reservoirs.

Sanitary sewer services are treated at a single plant in 1955.[84] The plant, within a former portion of the estuary of the Santa Clara River, has ponds of treated water that attract birds.[85][86] Some recycled water from the plant is used for landscaping and other non potable uses.[87][88][89]

The Montalvo Community Services District looked at the cost of a new treatment plant in 2014 and considered having the city take over their service area and dissolve the district. The Montalvo Municipal Improvement District had been formed 60 years prior to bringing sewer service to what was then a remote unincorporated area southeast of Ventura. The city of Ventura annexed the last unincorporated portions of Montalvo in 2012[90] and had already begun to provide water to the community before the annexation.[91]

Neighborhoods

  • Arundell
  • College
  • Downtown
  • Hillsides
  • Hobson Heights
  • Juanamaria
  • Midtown
  • Montalvo
  • North Bank
  • Olivias
  • Pierpoint
  • Poinsettia
  • Saticoy
  • Serra
  • Taylor Ranch
  • Thille
  • Wells
  • Westside

In popular culture

 
The Ventura County Fair, held annually at the Ventura Fairgrounds
Film

The movies Swordfish, Little Miss Sunshine and Erin Brockovich were partially filmed in Ventura.[92]

The comedy film The Bet was filmed entirely in the city of Ventura and was written by Ventura residents Chris Jay and Aaron Goldberg, both members of the band Army of Freshmen.

Books

Ventura was fictionalized as "Madison City" by long-time resident Erle Stanley Gardner in his D.A. series of crime novels featuring Doug Selby, the crusading district attorney of a rural California county.

Ventura is the setting for Julie Carobini's 2007 book Chocolate Beach.

Other

The macOS Ventura operating system was presented at Apple's Worldwide Developers Conference (WWDC2022) on June 6, 2022, after having been named after the city.[93]

The America song "Ventura Highway" was inspired by the feel of the coastal highway running through Ventura, when the songwriter saw the sign to Ventura on a childhood family trip.[94]

Ventura is a course in Tony Hawk's Pro Skater 2. It was called "Skatestreet Ventura".

Notable people

Sister cities

See also

References

  1. ^ . California Association of Local Agency Formation Commissions. Archived from the original (Word) on November 3, 2014. Retrieved August 25, 2014.
  2. ^ "City Council". City of Ventura. Retrieved December 22, 2022.
  3. ^ Andrew Gillies (December 13, 2022). "Ventura City Council approves settlement and release of City Manager Alex McIntyre". Channel 3-12. Retrieved December 22, 2022.
  4. ^ a b "Statewide Database". UC Regents. Retrieved November 23, 2014.
  5. ^ "Communities of Interest - City". California Citizens Redistricting Commission. Retrieved September 27, 2014.
  6. ^ "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 1, 2020.
  7. ^ "Ventura". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved December 3, 2014.
  8. ^ "QuickFacts: San Buenaventura (Ventura) city, California". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved January 5, 2022.
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  15. ^ a b McCall, Lynne; Perry, Rosalind (2002). California's Chumash Indians : a project of the Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History Education Center (Revised ed.). San Luis Obispo, Calif: EZ Nature Books. ISBN 978-0936784151.
  16. ^ Landmark #18: Shisholop Village Site December 8, 2014, at the Wayback Machine accessed October 7, 2013 from link on
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  18. ^ "Santa Cruz Island History and Culture". National Park Service. Retrieved November 24, 2019.
  19. ^ Bolton, Herbert E. (1927). Fray Juan Crespi: Missionary Explorer on the Pacific Coast, 1769-1774. HathiTrust Digital Library. pp. 159–160.
  20. ^ Murphy, Arnold L. (1979). A Comprehensive Story of Ventura County, California. Oxnard, CA: M & N Printing. p. 8.
  21. ^ Hogle, Gene NAC Green Book of Pacific Coast Touring (1931) National Automobile Club p.25
  22. ^ Stolz, Kit (January 5, 2014). "Ventura earthquake fault more dangerous than previously thought, geologists say". Ventura County Star. Retrieved January 5, 2016.
  23. ^ . Ventura County Genealogical Society. Archived from the original on March 18, 2007. Retrieved March 17, 2007.
  24. ^ "Point of Interest Number: 91 | Historic Name: China Alley Historic Area" (PDF). City of San Buenaventura Historic Landmarks, Districts, and Points of Interest. City of Ventura.
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  26. ^ Young, Don (2009). Southern California Adventure Guide. Hunter Publishing, Inc.
  27. ^ Gorman, Anna (February 8, 1999). "Landmark Pier Readies for Latest Renovation Project". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved July 6, 2016.
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  31. ^ Martinez, Arlene (April 6, 2016). "Ventura Oil Field celebrates 100 years". Ventura County Star. Retrieved April 7, 2016.
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  34. ^ Hamilton, Denise (June 9, 1988) "A New Life Awaits Ventura Theater : Restaurateur Has Big Plans to Book Jazz, Country, Salsa Acts at Ornate Ex-Movie House" Los Angeles Times
  35. ^ Rode, Erin (December 10, 2020). "Tale of two apartment buildings burned in Thomas Fire: One nearly done; other yet to start". Ventura County Star. Retrieved December 13, 2020.
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  38. ^ "What do the experts say about Ventura earthquakes?". Ventura County Star. November 9, 2019. Retrieved November 10, 2019.
  39. ^ Lloyd, Jonathan (August 20, 2015). "Ventura, Oxnard Might Be at Greater Tsunami Risk: Study". Associated Press. Retrieved November 20, 2019 – via NBC Southern California.
  40. ^ LIN II, RONG-GONG (November 8, 2019). "Swarm of earthquakes hits Ventura". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved November 10, 2019.
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  56. ^ Orozco, Lance (November 4, 2020). "Marijuana-Related Tax Proposals Approved By South Coast Voters". KCLU News. Retrieved November 5, 2020.
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  90. ^ Biasotti, Tony (October 19, 2011). "Agency approves Parklands annexation in east Ventura". Ventura County Star.
  91. ^ Biasotti, Tony (November 14, 2014) "'End of an era' in Montalvo, as sewer district prepares to hand off services" Ventura County Star
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  96. ^ Gray, Lillian (July 7, 1905). "Women who do things: Theodosia Burr Shepherd". The Wilkes-Barre Record. Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania. Retrieved September 15, 2018. this quiet indefatigable woman floriculturist was the first person to grow flower seed for the eastern states' trade. Her seeds have found their way throughout Europe. She is the pioneer flower seed grower of California.
  97. ^ "Women of the Horticultural World". The Pacific Garden. 5 (1): 6–7. December 1911. Retrieved September 14, 2018. On the foundation which she laid is builded the great seed industry of California.
  98. ^ Childs, Jeremy. "Oxnard native Steven Thrasher writes book on 'The Viral Underclass'". Ventura County Star. from the original on August 6, 2022. Retrieved August 7, 2022.
  99. ^ Johnson, John R. (1982). "The Trail to Fernando". Journal of California and Great Basin Anthropology: 132–37.
  100. ^ Staff (March 30, 2015). "Ventura, Loreto discuss new sister city program during binational visit". Ventura County Star. Retrieved March 1, 2016.

External links

  • Official website  
  • Ventura, California on City Data
  • Movies and televisions shows filmed in Ventura
  • Ventura Visitor's and Convention Bureau
  • Ventura Port District
  • Ventura Chamber of Commerce

ventura, california, this, article, about, city, california, county, which, located, ventura, county, other, uses, ventura, disambiguation, ventura, officially, named, buenaventura, spanish, saint, bonaventure, city, southern, coast, state, california, county,. This article is about the city in California For the county in which it is located see Ventura County For other uses see Ventura disambiguation Ventura officially named San Buenaventura Spanish for Saint Bonaventure 10 is a city on the Southern Coast of the U S state of California and the county seat of Ventura County The population was 110 763 at the 2020 census 11 Ventura is a popular tourist destination owing to its historic landmarks beaches and resorts Ventura California San BuenaventuraCityTop to bottom Mission San Buenaventura from the Plaza Figueroa Elizabeth Bard Memorial Hospital view of the city from Ventura PierSealLocation in Ventura CountyVenturaLocation in Southern CaliforniaShow map of southern CaliforniaVenturaLocation in CaliforniaShow map of CaliforniaVenturaLocation in the United StatesShow map of the United StatesCoordinates 34 16 30 N 119 13 40 W 34 27500 N 119 22778 W 34 27500 119 22778 Coordinates 34 16 30 N 119 13 40 W 34 27500 N 119 22778 W 34 27500 119 22778CountryUnited StatesStateCaliforniaCountyVenturaMissionMarch 31 1782IncorporatedApril 2 1866 1 Named forSaint BonaventureGovernment MayorJoe Schroeder 2 City managerAkbar Alikhan Acting 3 CA SenateMonique Limon D 4 CA AssemblyGregg Hart D 4 U S Congress 5 CA 24 Salud Carbajal D CA 26 Julia Brownley D Area 6 Total32 29 sq mi 83 63 km2 Land21 89 sq mi 56 68 km2 Water10 41 sq mi 26 95 km2 32 53 Elevation 7 36 ft 11 m Population 2020 8 Total110 763 Rank4th in Ventura County60th in California Density3 400 sq mi 1 300 km2 DemonymVenturanTime zoneUTC 8 Pacific Summer DST UTC 7 PDT ZIP codes 9 93001 93007 93009Area code805FIPS code06 65042GNIS feature IDs1667934 2411779Websitewww wbr cityofventura wbr ca wbr govVentura has been inhabited by different peoples including the Chumash Native Americans for at least 10 000 years 12 With the arrival of Spanish missionaries in 1782 Mission San Buenaventura was established by Junipero Serra giving the city its name 13 Following the Mexican secularization of the Californian missions San Buenaventura was granted by Governor Pio Pico to Don Jose de Arnaz as Rancho Ex Mission San Buenaventura and a small community arose Following the American Conquest of California San Buenaventura eventually incorporated as a city in 1866 The 1920s brought a major oil boom which along with the post World War II economic expansion significantly developed and expanded Ventura Contents 1 History 1 1 Chumash 1 2 Spanish era 1 3 Mexican era 1 4 American era 2 Geography 2 1 Climate 3 Demographics 3 1 2010 3 2 2000 4 Economy 4 1 Top employers 4 2 Cannabis 5 Arts and culture 5 1 Music venues 5 2 Downtown 5 3 Other sites 5 4 Libraries 6 Sports 7 Government 8 Education 9 Infrastructure 9 1 Transportation 9 2 Utilities 10 Neighborhoods 11 In popular culture 12 Notable people 13 Sister cities 14 See also 15 References 16 External linksHistory Edit Ventura was founded by the Spanish in 1782 when Saint Junipero Serra established Mission San Buenaventura Chumash Edit Archaeological discoveries in the area suggest that humans have populated the region for at least 10 000 12 000 years 14 Archaeological research demonstrates that the Chumash people have deep roots in central and southern coastal regions of California and has revealed artifacts from their culture 15 11 Shisholop Village designated Historic Point of Interest 18 by the city at the foot of nearby Figueroa Street was the site of a Chumash village 16 They had keen oceanic navigational skills made use of the abundant local resources from sea and land 15 36 The Ventura Chumash were in contact with the Channel Islands Chumash both mainland and island Chumash utilized large plank sewn seagoing canoes called Tomol with the island people bringing shell bead money island chert and sea otter pelts to trade for mainland products like acorns and deer meat 17 18 Spanish era Edit Mission San Buenaventura in 1839 Don Raymundo Olivas a retired Californio soldier built the Olivas Adobe in 1841 on his Rancho San Miguel Village of San Buenaventura in 1865 In 1769 the Spanish Portola expedition first recorded European visitors to inland areas of California came down the Santa Clara River Valley from the previous night s encampment near today s Saticoy and camped near the outlet of the Ventura River on August 14 Fray Juan Crespi a Franciscan missionary traveling with the expedition noted that we saw a regular town the most populous and best laid out of all that we had seen on the journey up to the present time 19 Archaeological records found that the Chumash village they encountered was settled sometime around A D 1000 Junipero Serra first leader of the Franciscans in California founded Mission San Buenaventura in 1782 as his ninth and last mission established near the Chumash village as part of Spain s colonization of Alta California 20 The mission was named for St Bonaventure a Thirteenth Century Franciscan saint and a Doctor of the Church San Miguel Chapel was the first outpost and center of operations while the first Mission San Buenaventura was being constructed The first mission burned in 1801 and a replacement building of brick and stone was completed in 1809 The bell tower and facade of the new mission was destroyed by an 1812 earthquake 21 22 The Mission was rebuilt and functions as a parish church Mexican era Edit The Mexican secularization act of 1833 was passed twelve years after Mexico won independence from Spain in 1821 Mission land was sold or given away in large grants called ranchos Rancho Ex Mission San Buenaventura was a 48 823 acre 197 58 km2 grant that included downtown Ventura The Battle of San Buenaventura was fought in 1838 between competing armies from northern and southern California Governor Juan Bautista Alvarado granted Rancho San Miguel to Felipe Lorenzana and Raymundo Olivas whose Olivas Adobe on the banks of the Santa Clara River was the most magnificent hacienda south of Monterey Fernando Tico also received a Mexican land grant for Ojai and a parcel near the river in downtown Ventura 23 American era Edit Fourth of July celebration in 1874 The Parade Marshal is Thomas R Bard Downtown Ventura in 1898 Following the American Conquest of California in the Mexican American War California became a U S territory in 1848 and a U S state in 1850 After the American Civil War settlers came to the area buying land from the Mexicans or simply as squatters Vast holdings were later acquired by Easterners including railroad magnate Thomas A Scott He sent Thomas R Bard to handle Scott s property Ventura had a flourishing Chinese settlement in the early 1880s The largest concentration of activity known as China Alley was just across Main Street from the Mission San Buenaventura 24 Ventura Pier was built in 1872 at a cost of 45 000 and was the longest wooden pier in California By 1917 it had been rebuilt to a length of 1 700 feet 520 m Much of the pier was destroyed by a storm in 1995 but it was subsequently rebuilt 25 26 27 28 In 1913 the Rincon Sea Level Road and the Ventura River Bridge opened 29 Casa de Anza built in 1929 to house workers from the Ventura Oil Field The large Ventura Oil Field was first drilled in 1919 and at its peak produced 90 000 barrels per day 14 000 m3 d 30 31 The development of the oil fields in the 1920s along with the building of better roads to Los Angeles and the affordability of automobiles enabled a major real estate boom Contemporary downtown Ventura is defined by extant buildings from this period 32 33 Landmarks built during the oil boom include Ventura Theatre 1928 the First Baptist Church of Ventura 1926 the Ventura Hotel 1926 and the Mission Theatre 1928 34 32 On March 12 1928 the St Francis Dam 54 miles 87 km inland failed catastrophically creating a flood that took over 600 lives as it flowed down the Santa Clara River to the ocean From the south travel by auto was slow and hazardous until the completion of a four lane freeway US Highway 101 over the Conejo Grade in 1959 This route which was widened and improved by 1969 is known as the Ventura Freeway which directly links Ventura with the rest of the Greater Los Angeles In 2017 the Thomas Fire started north of Ventura in Santa Paula and the Santa Ana Winds the fire spread into hillside neighborhoods of Ventura and into the area above downtown Five hundred and four residences burned down in the city 35 Geography Edit View of Ventura Harbor Aerial view of Ventura Ventura is located northwest of Los Angeles on the California coast The western portion of the city stretches north along the Ventura River which is characterized by a narrow valley with steeply sloped areas along both sides The steep slopes of the Ventura foothills abut the northern portion of the community Much of the eastern portion is on a relatively flat alluvial coastal plain lying along the western edge of the Oxnard Plain Several Barrancas extend from the foothills to the Santa Clara River which forms the city s southerly boundary 36 The city extends up to the beginning of the Santa Clara River Valley at the historic community of Saticoy 37 Ventura is within a seismically active region like much of California and is crossed by several potentially active fault systems 38 The Ventura Fault is capable of an 8 0 earthquake and a local tsunami up to 23 feet in height 39 40 41 According to the United States Census Bureau Ventura has a total area of 32 1 square miles 83 km2 of which 21 7 square miles 56 km2 is land and 10 4 square miles 27 km2 comprising 32 53 is water Climate Edit Ventura CaliforniaClimate chart explanation J F M A M J J A S O N D 3 6 67 44 3 8 67 45 2 8 67 47 0 9 69 48 0 3 71 52 0 1 73 56 0 1 76 59 0 1 77 58 0 1 77 57 0 7 75 53 1 1 71 47 2 6 67 44Average max and min temperatures in FPrecipitation totals in inchesMetric conversionJ F M A M J J A S O N D 91 19 7 97 19 7 71 19 8 23 21 9 7 6 22 11 2 5 23 13 2 5 24 15 2 5 25 14 2 5 25 14 18 24 12 28 22 8 66 19 7Average max and min temperatures in CPrecipitation totals in mmVentura has a Mediterranean climate typical of most coastal California cities with the sea breeze off the Pacific Ocean moderating temperatures It is not uncommon for the city to be affected by Santa Ana winds off the Transverse Ranges on occasion which increase temperatures dramatically Climate data for Ventura CaliforniaMonth Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec YearRecord high F C 90 32 89 32 99 37 100 38 101 38 101 38 103 39 101 38 105 41 105 41 98 37 89 32 105 41 Average high F C 66 5 19 2 66 6 19 2 67 4 19 7 69 3 20 7 70 9 21 6 72 7 22 6 76 0 24 4 77 0 25 0 76 7 24 8 74 5 23 6 70 7 21 5 66 7 19 3 71 3 21 8 Average low F C 44 0 6 7 45 0 7 2 46 7 8 2 48 1 8 9 52 1 11 2 55 6 13 1 58 7 14 8 58 4 14 7 57 0 13 9 52 8 11 6 47 4 8 6 43 6 6 4 50 8 10 4 Record low F C 28 2 27 3 33 1 34 1 35 2 39 4 41 5 46 8 41 5 33 1 31 1 27 3 27 3 Average rainfall inches mm 3 59 91 3 81 97 2 81 71 0 92 23 0 27 6 9 0 04 1 0 0 09 2 3 0 01 0 25 0 07 1 8 0 73 19 1 09 28 2 63 67 16 06 408 Source 1 42 Source 2 43 Demographics EditHistorical populationCensus Pop 18801 370 18902 32069 3 19002 4706 5 19102 90117 4 19204 15643 3 193011 603179 2 194013 26414 3 195016 53424 7 196029 11476 1 197057 96499 1 198073 77427 3 199092 57525 5 2000100 9169 0 2010106 4335 5 2020110 7634 1 U S Decennial Census 44 The community is registered in the census as San Buenaventura Ventura 45 46 Founded in 1782 the Mission Basilica of San Buenaventura is a parish of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Los Angeles In 2020 Pope Francis elevated it to the category of basilica The Serra Cross was first erected on top of Loma de la Cruz in 1782 2010 Edit The 2010 United States Census 47 reported that Ventura had a population of 106 433 The population density was 3 316 2 inhabitants per square mile 1 280 4 km2 The racial makeup of Ventura was 76 6 White 1 6 African American 1 2 Native American 3 4 Asian 0 9 Filipino 0 6 Chinese 0 4 Indian 0 4 Korean 0 4 Japanese 0 3 Vietnamese 0 5 Other 0 2 Pacific Islander 5 2 from two or more races Hispanic or Latino of any race were 31 8 of the population The Census reported that 103 940 people 97 7 of the population lived in households 755 0 7 lived in non institutionalized group quarters and 1 738 1 6 were institutionalized There were 40 438 households out of which 13 014 32 2 had children under the age of 18 living in them 18 907 46 8 were opposite sex married couples living together 4 936 12 2 had a female householder with no husband present 2 153 5 3 had a male householder with no wife present There were 2 621 6 5 unmarried opposite sex partnerships and 371 0 9 same sex married couples or partnerships 10 959 households 27 1 were made up of individuals and 4 271 10 6 had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older The average household size was 2 57 There were 25 996 families 64 3 of all households the average family size was 3 14 The population was spread out with 23 918 people 22 5 under the age of 18 9 581 people 9 0 aged 18 to 24 28 814 people 27 1 aged 25 to 44 29 957 people 28 1 aged 45 to 64 and 14 163 people 13 3 who were 65 years of age or older The median age was 39 0 years For every 100 females there were 97 7 males For every 100 females age 18 and over there were 95 6 males There were 42 827 housing units at an average density of 1 334 4 per square mile 515 2 km2 of which 22 600 55 9 were owner occupied and 17 838 44 1 were occupied by renters The homeowner vacancy rate was 1 3 the rental vacancy rate was 5 5 59 330 people 55 7 of the population lived in owner occupied housing units and 44 610 people 41 9 lived in rental housing units 2000 Edit The Mayan Revival style First Baptist Church of Ventura built in 1926 32 As of the census 48 of 2000 there were 100 916 people 38 524 households and 25 233 families residing in the city The population density was 4 790 6 inhabitants per square mile 1 849 3 km2 There were 39 803 housing units at an average density of 1 889 5 per square mile 729 5 km2 The racial makeup of the city was 78 8 White 1 4 African American 1 2 Native American 3 0 Asian 0 2 Pacific Islander 11 1 from other races and 4 3 from two or more races Hispanic or Latino of any race were 30 4 of the population There were 38 524 households out of which 32 1 had children under the age of 18 living with them 49 2 were married couples living together 11 7 had a female householder with no husband present and 34 5 were non families 26 5 of all households were made up of individuals and 9 7 had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older The average household size was 2 56 and the average family size was 3 12 In the city the population was spread out with 25 0 under the age of 18 7 8 from 18 to 24 31 5 from 25 to 44 22 8 from 45 to 64 and 12 8 who were 65 years of age or older The median age was 37 years For every 100 females there were 96 9 males For every 100 females age 18 and over there were 93 8 males The median income for a household in the city was 52 297 and the other income for a family was 60 466 Males had a median income of 43 828 versus 31 793 for females The per capita income for the city was 25 065 About 6 4 of families and 9 0 of the population were below the poverty line including 12 2 of those under age 18 and 5 3 of those age 65 or over Economy Edit San Buenaventura State Beach is a tourist destination Shops in Downtown Ventura Ventura is a popular tourist destination in Southern California owing to its historic landmarks beaches and the local leisure economy 49 Businesses related to tourism and hospitality account for a significant portion of Ventura s economic activity citation needed The outdoor clothing manufacturer Patagonia is based in Ventura 50 Diaper bag manufacturer Petunia Pickle Bottom was founded in Ventura 51 Research and resource company The Barna Group is located near downtown Ventura citation needed In 2009 the City of Ventura created Ventura Ventures Technology Center 52 a business incubator with a high tech focus Ventura Ventures Technology Center was created as an economic engine to develop jobs and companies locally as well as attract entrepreneurs to the area The Trade Desk was started in the incubator 53 Top employers Edit The historic Ventura Pier According to the city s 2020 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report 54 the top employers in the city are Employer Number of Employees of Total City Employment1 County of Ventura 8 232 15 08 2 Ventura Unified School District 2 650 4 85 3 Community Memorial Health System 2 176 3 99 4 Employer s Depot Inc 820 1 50 5 Patagonia Works Lost Arrow Corp 665 1 22 6 Kaiser Permanente 656 1 20 7 Ventura County Community College District 653 1 20 8 City of San Buenaventura 615 1 13 9 Target 495 0 91 10 Ventura Superior Court 305 0 56 Cannabis Edit Further information Cannabis in California Following the legalization of Cannabis in California local governments can prohibit companies from growing testing and selling cannabis within their jurisdiction by licensing none or only some of these activities but may not prohibit adults from growing using or transporting marijuana for personal use The state allows deliveries without local agency licensing at the point of delivery 55 In November 2020 a ballot measure for taxation of cannabis was approved by city voters The City Council adopted a resolution allowing a maximum number of cannabis businesses in the city in February 2021 56 The ordinances allow up to three retail permits and up to 10 distribution permits 57 In October 2022 the City Manager selected four businesses to be allowed to operate in the city after a lengthy application and ranking process Three retail and one distribution business without a retail component were selected Two more permits for the city s coastal zone which includes downtown were considered and rejected after further information requested from the California Coastal Commission was reviewed 58 Once the appeals process is completed applicants work with the city on safety security odor control and other issues before opening for business 59 Arts and culture EditMusic venues Edit The historic Ventura Theatre was built as a movie palace in 1928 The Majestic Ventura Theater is an early 20th century landmark in the downtown It has been a venue for concerts such as The Doors Pearl Jam Van Halen X Ray Charles Red Hot Chili Peppers Social Distortion Bad Religion Fugazi Incubus Tom Petty They Might Be Giants and Johnny Cash as well as homegrown artists like KYLE Big Bad Voodoo Daddy and Army of Freshmen 60 61 The Ventura County Fairgrounds is the home of the annual Ventura County Fair and over the years has hosted such acts as Jimi Hendrix The Grateful Dead Phish Smokey Robinson All American Rejects Smash Mouth and Sugar Ray as well as the Vans Warped Tour The train station for Amtrak s Pacific Surfliner route is adjacent to the fairgrounds Downtown Edit Historic California Churrigueresque architecture in Downtown Ventura Downtown Ventura is home to the Mission San Buenaventura museums galleries dining and shopping Located in downtown is the historic Ortega Adobe once home to the Ortega family known for chili products Downtown Ventura is home to Ventura s ornate city hall Downtown includes restaurants wine bars breweries and the Rubicon Theatre Company In Plaza Park Chestnut and Santa Clara streets downtown stands a large Moreton Bay fig tree Across the street the main post office has murals on interior walls commissioned by the Section of Painting and Sculpture of the U S Treasury Department as New Deal art 62 Other sites Edit Ventura Harbor is the headquarters for the Channel Islands National Park Ventura Harbor has fishing boats seafood restaurants and a retail center the Ventura Harbor Village The Channel Islands National Park Headquarters is also located at the harbor and boats to the Channel Islands depart daily The Olivas Adobe one of the early California Rancho styled homes is operated as a museum and performing arts venue Living history reenactments demonstrations of Rancho life and ghost stories are presented A summer music series of performances held in the courtyard features an eclectic assortment of artists from blues to jazz to country Two Trees is two lone trees on a hilltop visible from much of Ventura Access to the hill is private property In early October 2017 one of the trees was destroyed by high winds 63 64 Libraries Edit First National Bank of Ventura There are three branches of the Ventura County Library in the City of Ventura E P Foster Library 65 66 on Main Street Avenue Library 67 on Ventura Avenue and Hill Road Library on the east side of the city 68 Saticoy Library 69 is in the unincorporated area of Saticoy outside the east end of the city of Ventura The Evelyn and Howard Boroughs Library of Ventura College dedicated in 2005 serves the students faculty and staff of the college as well as the general public of Ventura County 70 The Research Library of the Museum of Ventura County holds books and archival materials related to the history of the county and surrounding regions Its holdings are catalogued in the Ventura County Library system and the Central Coast Museum Consortium and the library is open to the public 71 Ventura County Law Library located in the Ventura County Government Center makes current legal resources available to judges lawyers government officials and other users 72 Sports EditVentura is famed for the quality and frequency of the surfing conditions at spots such as Surfer s Point near the Ventura County Fairgrounds 73 Ventura is the home to the soccer clubs Ventura County Football Club 74 and Ventura County Fusion of the USL Premier Development League Government Edit Historic San Buenaventura City Hall Main article List of mayors of Ventura California Ventura had an at large system of electing council members 75 but changed to seven council districts in 2018 due to threatened legal action based on the California Voting Rights Act 76 Council members have 4 year terms and their elections are staggered so three or four are up for re election every two years 77 The council elects from among its own members a mayor and deputy mayor who serve two year terms 78 Joe Schroeder was selected as Mayor of San Buenaventura in December 2022 Ventura is located within California s 26th congressional district with Julia Brownley currently serving as its representative in the U S Congress Education Edit Ventura High School est 1889 Ventura has four college campuses Ventura College of Law Southern California Institute of Law Santa Barbara Business College and Ventura College Ventura College of Law is a non profit law school founded in 1969 Ventura College is a community college part of the Ventura County Community College District 79 The Brooks Institute of Photography shut down in 2016 after many years in the community Public school students from kindergarten through 12th grade attend schools in the Ventura Unified School District The district has five high schools Ventura High in the midtown area Buena High in east Ventura Foothill Technology High School Pacific High School 80 and El Camino High School an independent study program located on the Ventura College campus Private schools include St Bonaventure High School a Catholic school Ventura County Christian School 81 Ventura Missionary School 82 evangelical Christian schools and Holy Cross School Sacred Heart and Our Lady of the Assumption Roman Catholic schools for grades pre kindergarten through 8 Infrastructure Edit View of the Pacific Ocean from Elizabeth Bard Memorial Hospital Transportation Edit The major road through Ventura is the Ventura Freeway U S Route 101 connecting the California Central Coast and San Francisco to the north and Los Angeles to the south State Route 33 the Ojai Freeway heads north to Ojai State Route 126 and State Route 118 head east to Santa Clarita and Simi Valley respectively The East Ventura Station in the historic Montalvo neighborhood serves as the western terminus of the Ventura County Line of the Metrolink commuter rail system which extends to Union Station in Los Angeles The downtown Ventura Amtrak Station is served by Amtrak s Pacific Surfliner from San Luis Obispo to San Diego Local bus service is provided by Gold Coast Transit Commuter and intercity bus services are provided by VCTC Intercity and by MTD to Santa Barbara Utilities Edit The historic Spanish Colonial style Ventura Ave Water Treatment Plant Ventura provides water to its residents and some unincorporated areas near the city Water sources are Lake Casitas the Ventura River and groundwater 83 The water system includes 3 treatment plants 10 wells and 27 reservoirs Sanitary sewer services are treated at a single plant in 1955 84 The plant within a former portion of the estuary of the Santa Clara River has ponds of treated water that attract birds 85 86 Some recycled water from the plant is used for landscaping and other non potable uses 87 88 89 The Montalvo Community Services District looked at the cost of a new treatment plant in 2014 and considered having the city take over their service area and dissolve the district The Montalvo Municipal Improvement District had been formed 60 years prior to bringing sewer service to what was then a remote unincorporated area southeast of Ventura The city of Ventura annexed the last unincorporated portions of Montalvo in 2012 90 and had already begun to provide water to the community before the annexation 91 Neighborhoods EditArundell College Downtown Hillsides Hobson Heights Juanamaria Midtown Montalvo North Bank Olivias Pierpoint Poinsettia Saticoy Serra Taylor Ranch Thille Wells WestsideIn popular culture Edit The Ventura County Fair held annually at the Ventura Fairgrounds FilmThe movies Swordfish Little Miss Sunshine and Erin Brockovich were partially filmed in Ventura 92 The comedy film The Bet was filmed entirely in the city of Ventura and was written by Ventura residents Chris Jay and Aaron Goldberg both members of the band Army of Freshmen BooksVentura was fictionalized as Madison City by long time resident Erle Stanley Gardner in his D A series of crime novels featuring Doug Selby the crusading district attorney of a rural California county Ventura is the setting for Julie Carobini s 2007 book Chocolate Beach OtherThe macOS Ventura operating system was presented at Apple s Worldwide Developers Conference WWDC2022 on June 6 2022 after having been named after the city 93 The America song Ventura Highway was inspired by the feel of the coastal highway running through Ventura when the songwriter saw the sign to Ventura on a childhood family trip 94 Ventura is a course in Tony Hawk s Pro Skater 2 It was called Skatestreet Ventura Notable people EditKevin Costner actor attended Buena High School Zachary Levi actor attended Buena High School Natasha Halevi actress and director attended Saint Bonaventure High School She is married to actor Sean Gunn James Ennis III basketball player for the Philadelphia 76ers was born in Ventura Frank Churchill composer for Disney began his career in Ventura Theodosia Burr Shepherd 1845 1906 was an American botanist horticulturist and pioneer in plant breeding She was called the Flower Wizard of California 95 and The Pioneer Seed grower as she was the first woman in California and possibly in the United States to hybridize flowers 96 95 Her seed and bulb business the Theodosia B Shepherd Company is considered to be the foundation of the California seed industry and is listed as number 34 in the City of Ventura Historic Landmarks and Districts She was compared favorably to Luther Burbank 97 Erle Stanley Gardner 1889 1970 created the fictional lawyer Perry Mason who appeared first in novels and then later in a television series from 1957 to 1966 followed by several made for TV movies in the 1980s Gardner himself was a lawyer and did much of his early writing in Downtown Ventura The First National Bank building at California and Main streets where Gardner s law office was located bears his name on a state historical marker and is also identified as the Erle Stanley Gardner Building over the front entrance Steven Thrasher born 1978 American journalist and academic 98 Cirith Ungol a heavy metal band who formed in Ventura in 1972 and are still active Fernando Librado 1839 1915 a Chumash elder and master builder of the tomol born at Mission San Buenaventura He worked extensively with John Peabody Harrington in his later life to record much about the Chumash people language and culture 99 Sister cities Edit Loreto Baja California Sur Mexico 100 See also Edit Greater Los Angeles portalFoster Park Bowl City of Ventura Historic Landmarks and DistrictsReferences Edit California Cities by Incorporation Date California Association of Local Agency Formation Commissions Archived from the original Word on November 3 2014 Retrieved August 25 2014 City Council City of Ventura Retrieved December 22 2022 Andrew Gillies December 13 2022 Ventura City Council approves settlement and release of City Manager Alex McIntyre Channel 3 12 Retrieved December 22 2022 a b Statewide Database UC Regents Retrieved November 23 2014 Communities of Interest City California Citizens Redistricting Commission Retrieved September 27 2014 2019 U S Gazetteer Files United States Census Bureau Retrieved July 1 2020 Ventura Geographic Names Information System United States Geological Survey United States Department of the Interior Retrieved December 3 2014 QuickFacts San Buenaventura Ventura city California U S Census Bureau Retrieved January 5 2022 ZIP Code tm Lookup United States Postal Service Retrieved December 3 2014 Erwin G Gudde California Place Names The Origin and Etymology of Current Geographical Names 4th ed rev and enlarged by William Bright University of California Press 1998 p 410 San Buenaventura Ventura CA Data USA Retrieved November 29 2017 City of Ventura About Ventura City of Ventura official website c 2006 2023 Ventura CA Retrieved January 6 2023 Ventura CA Encyclopaedia Britannica Retrieved January 6 2023 Clerici Kevin July 17 2007 Artifacts are found at site Ventura County Star Archived from the original on December 3 2013 a b McCall Lynne Perry Rosalind 2002 California s Chumash Indians a project of the Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History Education Center Revised ed San Luis Obispo Calif EZ Nature Books ISBN 978 0936784151 Landmark 18 Shisholop Village Site Archived December 8 2014 at the Wayback Machine accessed October 7 2013 from link on City Map with Historic Landmarks Anderson John 1999 The Chumash Indians Who Live in Ventura County California The Ventura Chumash Retrieved May 7 2013 Santa Cruz Island History and Culture National Park Service Retrieved November 24 2019 Bolton Herbert E 1927 Fray Juan Crespi Missionary Explorer on the Pacific Coast 1769 1774 HathiTrust Digital Library pp 159 160 Murphy Arnold L 1979 A Comprehensive Story of Ventura County California Oxnard CA M amp N Printing p 8 Hogle Gene NAC Green Book of Pacific Coast Touring 1931 National Automobile Club p 25 Stolz Kit January 5 2014 Ventura earthquake fault more dangerous than previously thought geologists say Ventura County Star Retrieved January 5 2016 Spanish and Mexican Land Grants Ventura County Genealogical Society Archived from the original on March 18 2007 Retrieved March 17 2007 Point of Interest Number 91 Historic Name China Alley Historic Area PDF City of San Buenaventura Historic Landmarks Districts and Points of Interest City of Ventura Scheibe John January 24 2014 Ventura Pier closed after piling gives way Ventura County Star Retrieved October 26 2015 Young Don 2009 Southern California Adventure Guide Hunter Publishing Inc Gorman Anna February 8 1999 Landmark Pier Readies for Latest Renovation Project Los Angeles Times Retrieved July 6 2016 Langlois Roseann July 19 1999 Pier Renovation Begins This Week Los Angeles Times Retrieved July 6 2016 Gyllstrom Paul Rincon Sea Level Road Soon Completed Motor Age Volume XXII 17 October 1912 p 25 Stolz Kit April 16 2009 Tar on your foot Ventura County Reporter Retrieved April 7 2016 Martinez Arlene April 6 2016 Ventura Oil Field celebrates 100 years Ventura County Star Retrieved April 7 2016 a b The Swift amp Company Building PDF Historic Landmark Designation Application City of Ventura March 24 2014 Archived from the original PDF on April 13 2014 Retrieved April 7 2016 Historic Landmark 108 PDF City of Ventura Retrieved April 7 2016 Hamilton Denise June 9 1988 A New Life Awaits Ventura Theater Restaurateur Has Big Plans to Book Jazz Country Salsa Acts at Ornate Ex Movie House Los Angeles Times Rode Erin December 10 2020 Tale of two apartment buildings burned in Thomas Fire One nearly done other yet to start Ventura County Star Retrieved December 13 2020 Carlson Cheri December 20 2021 Ventura may broaden closures of barrancas during red flag fire conditions Ventura County Star Retrieved December 21 2021 a href Template Cite news html title Template Cite news cite news a CS1 maint url status link Rincon Consultants Inc June 2014 Olivas Park Drive Extension Project Final Environmental Impact Report SCH 1995081004 PDF City of Ventura Archived from the original PDF on July 13 2014 What do the experts say about Ventura earthquakes Ventura County Star November 9 2019 Retrieved November 10 2019 Lloyd Jonathan August 20 2015 Ventura Oxnard Might Be at Greater Tsunami Risk Study Associated Press Retrieved November 20 2019 via NBC Southern California LIN II RONG GONG November 8 2019 Swarm of earthquakes hits Ventura Los Angeles Times Retrieved November 10 2019 Lin II Rong Gong April 20 2015 Earthquake fault heightens California tsunami threat experts say Los Angeles Times Retrieved July 31 2016 Ventura California Climate www bestplaces net Retrieved August 9 2021 NOAA NCEI U S Climate Normals Quick Access National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Retrieved August 10 2021 Census of Population and Housing Census gov Retrieved June 4 2015 San Buenaventura Ventura city California Census QuickFacts United States Census Bureau Explore Census Data data census gov Retrieved December 9 2022 2010 Census Interactive Population Search CA San Buenaventura Ventura city U S Census Bureau Archived from the original on July 15 2014 Retrieved July 12 2014 U S Census website United States Census Bureau Retrieved January 31 2008 Hersko Tyler May 25 2017 Beaches and trails lure tourists to Ventura County Ventura County Star Retrieved May 27 2017 Patagonia Job Listing for Ventura CA Reno NV and worldwide Patagonia com Retrieved May 12 2014 McKinnon Lisa July 13 2013 In the bag Ventura based Petunia Pickle Bottom branches out Ventura County Star Retrieved November 6 2020 v2tc com v2tc com Archived from the original on May 12 2014 Retrieved May 12 2014 The Trade Desk Plans Expansion In Ventura socaltech July 25 2019 Retrieved November 23 2020 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report Fiscal Year Ended June 30 2020 PDF City of San Buenaventura Martinez Christian January 2 2019 So far so good for legal marijuana sales in Ventura County Ventura County Star Retrieved June 17 2019 Orozco Lance November 4 2020 Marijuana Related Tax Proposals Approved By South Coast Voters KCLU News Retrieved November 5 2020 Woods II Wes July 22 2022 Potential Ventura cannabis businesses make their case Ventura County Star Retrieved August 3 2022 Woods II Wes January 8 2023 Appeals put Ventura cannabis operations on hold as frustration sets in Ventura County Star Retrieved January 9 2023 Woods II Wes October 25 2022 Find out which cannabis businesses will open in Ventura Ventura County Star Retrieved October 26 2022 McAlpine Ken January 3 2017 Exclusive Interview For Big Bad Voodoo Daddy lead singer Scotty Morris Ventura is home sweet home Visit Ventura Ventura Visitors amp Convention Bureau Retrieved August 11 2020 Locey Bill April 17 2008 Tom Petty takes a run at the charts with his first band Ventura County Star Retrieved August 11 2020 Department of Geography University of California Berkeley Ventura Post Office Agriculture and Industries of Ventura Ventura CA Living New Deal Accessed March 3 2014 Cason Colleen October 14 2017 Rest in peace Two Tree you will be missed but not forgotten Ventura County Star Retrieved March 30 2021 a href Template Cite news html title Template Cite news cite news a CS1 maint url status link Martinez Christian October 9 2017 Windy weather takes out one of Ventura s Two Trees Ventura County Star Retrieved March 30 2021 a href Template Cite news html title Template Cite news cite news a CS1 maint url status link MacGregor Hilary E April 1 1997 E P Foster Is Deemed Top Candidate for Main Library Los Angeles Times Retrieved June 18 2017 E P Foster Library Ventura County Library Vencolibrary org Retrieved May 12 2014 Avenue Library Ventura County Library Vencolibrary org Retrieved May 12 2014 Hill Road Library Grand Opening Ventura Friends of the Library venturafriendsofthelibrary org Retrieved December 7 2017 Saticoy Library Serving Saticoy Somis and Ventura s East End Ventura County Library Vencolibrary org Retrieved May 12 2014 About the Library Ventura College www venturacollege edu Retrieved December 7 2017 Research Library Museum of Ventura County Museum of Ventura County Retrieved December 7 2017 About the Library Ventura County Law Library November 10 2012 Retrieved December 7 2017 Thompson Doug February 25 2016 Stand up paddleboarders hit Ventura s big waves Ventura County Star Retrieved March 23 2016 Ventura County FC Ventura County Football Club Retrieved December 1 2016 Martinez Arlene September 6 2017 Ventura faces threat of voting rights suit Ventura County Star Retrieved November 11 2017 District Elections Ventura CA City Council Ventura CA Selection of Mayor Ventura CA www cityofventura ca gov Retrieved December 7 2017 Ventura County Community College District vcccd edu Retrieved May 12 2014 Pacific www venturausd org Ventura County Christian School Ventura County Christian School Ventura Missionary School Martinez Arlene September 30 2019 Who gets Ventura River water Ventura agrees to track potentially reduce its usage Ventura County Star Retrieved October 1 2019 Holland Brooke August 19 2021 EPA chief visits Ventura talks drought water infrastructure Pacific Coast Business Times Retrieved August 20 2021 a href Template Cite news html title Template Cite news cite news a CS1 maint url status link Kisken Tom November 24 2017 These Ventura ponds are for the birds and birders Ventura County Star Retrieved August 16 2020 Heitmann Cheryl November 19 2014 Ventura mayor defines full service city Ventura County Star Martinez Arlene September 14 2019 Ventura s awash in water litigation This time the target is state water Ventura County Star Retrieved September 14 2019 Martinez Arlene September 5 2019 A look inside Ventura s wastewater operations What s the future of its estuary discharge Ventura County Star Retrieved September 6 2019 Biasotti Tony October 15 2019 Ventura OKs 200 million plus plan to remove wastewater from estuary Here s what s next Ventura County Star Retrieved October 16 2019 Biasotti Tony October 19 2011 Agency approves Parklands annexation in east Ventura Ventura County Star Biasotti Tony November 14 2014 End of an era in Montalvo as sewer district prepares to hand off services Ventura County Star Clerici Kevin October 2 2010 Ventura launches campaign to promote film television Ventura County Star Salgado Cytlalli June 21 2022 macOS Ventura Apple s new operating system named after city Ventura County Star Retrieved June 21 2022 Boucher Geoff October 1 2006 Ventura Highway America 1972 Los Angeles Times Retrieved June 22 2022 a b Kallas Anne May 14 2014 Ventura garden harkens to historic woman s contributions to hybridize flowers Ventura County Star Retrieved September 14 2018 Gray Lillian July 7 1905 Women who do things Theodosia Burr Shepherd The Wilkes Barre Record Wilkes Barre Pennsylvania Retrieved September 15 2018 this quiet indefatigable woman floriculturist was the first person to grow flower seed for the eastern states trade Her seeds have found their way throughout Europe She is the pioneer flower seed grower of California Women of the Horticultural World The Pacific Garden 5 1 6 7 December 1911 Retrieved September 14 2018 On the foundation which she laid is builded the great seed industry of California Childs Jeremy Oxnard native Steven Thrasher writes book on The Viral Underclass Ventura County Star Archived from the original on August 6 2022 Retrieved August 7 2022 Johnson John R 1982 The Trail to Fernando Journal of California and Great Basin Anthropology 132 37 Staff March 30 2015 Ventura Loreto discuss new sister city program during binational visit Ventura County Star Retrieved March 1 2016 External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Ventura California Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Ventura Official website Ventura California on City Data Movies and televisions shows filmed in Ventura Ventura Visitor s and Convention Bureau Ventura Port District Ventura Chamber of Commerce Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Ventura California amp oldid 1132870053, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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