This family tree is about the relatives of the Islamic prophet Muhammad as a family member of the family of Hashim and the Qurayshs tribe which is ‘Adnani.[1][2][3][4] According to Islamic tradition, Muhammad descends from Ishmael through the Hashim tribe.[a]
According to Islamic prophetic tradition, Muhammad was descended from Adnan.[7] Tradition records the genealogy from Adnan to Muhammad comprises 21 generations. The following is the list of chiefs who are said to have ruled the Hejaz and to have been the patrilineal ancestors of Muhammad.[4]
Various genealogies of Adnan up to Isma'il have been narrated. Adnan was the ancestor of the Adnani Arabs of northern, central and western Arabia and a direct descendant of Isma'il. It is not confirmed how many generations are between them; however, Adnan was fairly close to Isma'il. Isma'il had twelve sons who are said to have become twelve tribal chiefs throughout the regions from Havilah to Shur (from Assyria to the border of Egypt).
Genealogists differ from which son of Isma'il the main line of descent came, either through his eldest son Nabut, or his second son Qedar who was the father of the North ArabianQedarite tribe that controlled the region between the Persian Gulf and the Sinai Peninsula. Genealogists also differ in the names on the line of descent.
^Wathilah ibn al-Asqa narrated that Muhammad said "Indeed Allah chose Isma'il from the progeny of Ibrahim, chose the Banu Kinanah over other tribes from the children of Isma'il; He chose the Banu Quraish over other tribes of Kinanah; He chose Banu Hashim over the other families of the Quraish; and He chose me from Banu Hashim."[5][6]
^This list of names is based on the work of a 16th-century Syrian scholar. Alternate transliterations of the Arabic appear in parentheses. For those names that have articles, which use the most common English name, the article has been linked, but the name appears as transliterated from the Arabic.
Referencesedit
^Maqsood, Ruqaiyyah Waris. . Ruqaiyyah Waris Maqsood Dawah. Archived from the original on 2008-05-30. Retrieved 2013-07-01.[unreliable source?]
^Ibn Hisham. The Life of the Prophet Muhammad. Vol. 1. p. 181.
^Parolin, Gianluca P. (2009). Citizenship in the Arab World: Kin, Religion and Nation-State. p. 30. ISBN978-9089640451. "The ‘arabicised or arabicising Arabs’, on the contrary, are believed to be the descendants of Ishmael through Adnan, but in this case the genealogy does not match the Biblical line exactly. The label ‘arabicised’ is due to the belief that Ishmael spoke Hebrew until he got to Mecca, where he married a Yemeni woman and learnt Arabic. Both genealogical lines go back to Sem, son of Noah, but only Adnanites can claim Abraham as their ascendant, and the lineage of Mohammed, the Seal of Prophets (khatim al-anbiya'), can therefore be traced back to Abraham. Contemporary historiography unveiled the lack of inner coherence of this genealogical system and demonstrated that it finds insufficient matching evidence; the distinction between Qahtanites and Adnanites is even believed to be a product of the Umayyad Age, when the war of factions (al-niza al-hizbi) was raging in the young Islamic Empire."
^ abHughes, Thomas Patrick (1995) [First published 1885]. A Dictionary of Islam: Being a Cyclopaedia of the Doctrines, Rites, Ceremonies, and Customs, Together With the Technical and Theological Terms, of the Muhammadan Religion. New Delhi: Asian Educational Services. p. 19. ISBN978-81-206-0672-2. Retrieved July 24, 2010.
^Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari. The History of al-Tabari. Vol. 6. p. 37. The genealogists do not differ concerning the descent of our Prophet Muhammad as far as Ma'add b. 'Adnan.
^Koenig, Harold G. (2014-01-01). "Differences and Similarities". Health and Well-Being in Islamic Societies. Springer Science+Business Media. p. 97. The Quraysh was Nadhr, the 12th tribal generation down from Kedar, the son of Ishmael mentioned in the Bible.
family, tree, muhammad, this, article, need, reorganization, comply, with, wikipedia, layout, guidelines, please, help, editing, article, make, improvements, overall, structure, october, 2016, learn, when, remove, this, message, this, family, tree, about, rela. This article may be in need of reorganization to comply with Wikipedia s layout guidelines Please help by editing the article to make improvements to the overall structure October 2016 Learn how and when to remove this message This family tree is about the relatives of the Islamic prophet Muhammad as a family member of the family of Hashim and the Qurayshs tribe which is Adnani 1 2 3 4 According to Islamic tradition Muhammad descends from Ishmael through the Hashim tribe a Contents 1 Prophet Muhammad s Family Tree 2 Genealogy 2 1 Muhammad to Adnan 2 2 Adnan to Isma il 2 3 Ibrahim to Adam 3 Family tree linking Prophets to Shi ite Imams 4 Ancestry 5 See also 6 Notes 7 ReferencesProphet Muhammad s Family Tree editKilab ibn MurrahFatimah bint Sa d Zuhrah ibn Kilab progenitor of Banu Zuhrah maternal great great grandfatherQusai ibn Kilab paternal great great great grandfatherHubba bint Hulail paternal great great great grandmother Abd Manaf ibn Zuhrah maternal great grandfather Abd Manaf ibn Qusai paternal great great grandfatherAtikah bint Murrah paternal great great grandmother Wahb ibn Abd Manaf maternal grandfatherHashim ibn Abd Manaf progenitor of Banu Hashim paternal great grandfatherSalma bint Amr paternal great grandmother Fatimah bint Amr paternal grandmother Abdul Muttalib paternal grandfatherHalah bint Wuhayb paternal step grandmother Aminah mother Abdullah fatherAz Zubayr paternal uncleHarith paternal half uncleHamza paternal half uncle Thuwaybah first nurseHalimah second nurseAbu Talib paternal uncle Abbas paternal half uncleAbu Lahab paternal half uncle6 other sonsand 6 daughters Prophet MuhammadKhadija first wife Abd Allah ibn Abbas paternal cousin Fatima daughterAli paternal cousin and son in law family tree descendantsQasim son Abd Allah son Zaynab daughterRuqayya daughterUthman second cousin and son in lawfamily treeUmm Kulthum daughterZayd adopted son Ali ibn Zainab grandsonUmamah bint Zainab granddaughter Abd Allah ibn Uthman grandsonRayhana bint Zayd wife disputed Usama ibn Zayd adoptive grandson Muhsin ibn Ali grandsonHasan ibn Ali grandsonHusayn ibn Ali grandsonfamily treeUmm Kulthum bint Ali granddaughterZaynab bint Ali granddaughterSafiyya tenth wife Abu Bakr father in lawfamily treeSawda second wifeUmar father in lawfamily treeUmm Salama sixth wifeJuwayriya eighth wifeMaymuna eleventh wife Aisha third wifeFamily treeZaynab bint Khuzayma fifth wifeHafsa fourth wifeZaynab bint Jahsh seventh wifeUmm Habiba ninth wifeMaria al Qibtiyya twelfth wife Disputed Ibrahim son indicates that the marriage order is disputed Note that direct lineage is marked in bold Genealogy editMuhammad to Adnan edit According to Islamic prophetic tradition Muhammad was descended from Adnan 7 Tradition records the genealogy from Adnan to Muhammad comprises 21 generations The following is the list of chiefs who are said to have ruled the Hejaz and to have been the patrilineal ancestors of Muhammad 4 nbsp Muhammad s ancestors to Murrah AD 570 Muhammad AD 545 Abdullah AD 497 Abd al Muttalib AD 464 Hashim AD 439 Abd Manaf AD 406 Qusayy AD 373 Kilab AD 340 Murrah AD 307 Ka b AD 274 Lu ayy AD 241 Ghalib AD 208 Fihr AD 175 Malik AD 142 An Nadr Quraysh 8 AD 109 Kinanah Kinana Tribe AD 76 Khuzaimah AD 43 Mudrikah AD 10 Ilyas 23 BC Mudar 56 BC Nizar 89 BC Ma add 122 BC Adnan Adnan to Isma il edit Various genealogies of Adnan up to Isma il have been narrated Adnan was the ancestor of the Adnani Arabs of northern central and western Arabia and a direct descendant of Isma il It is not confirmed how many generations are between them however Adnan was fairly close to Isma il Isma il had twelve sons who are said to have become twelve tribal chiefs throughout the regions from Havilah to Shur from Assyria to the border of Egypt Genealogists differ from which son of Isma il the main line of descent came either through his eldest son Nabut or his second son Qedar who was the father of the North Arabian Qedarite tribe that controlled the region between the Persian Gulf and the Sinai Peninsula Genealogists also differ in the names on the line of descent Ibrahim to Adam edit It is unclear how many generations are between Ibrahim and Nuh Nuh s son Sam was the ancestor of the Semitic race b Abraham Ibrahim Ta rih Tahur Shahru Abraghu Falikh Eber Hud Salah Arfakshad Sam Noah Nuh 9 Lumik Mutu Shalkh Enoch Idris Yarid Mahla il Qainan Anush Sheeth Adam 10 11 Family tree linking Prophets to Shi ite Imams editFamily tree linking prophets to Imams Ibrahim Ismail Qedarites Adnan Malik QurayshFihr HarithMuharibGalib SalabahLu ay SurayrKa bSayl MurrahSa d Hind Kilab ibn MurrahFatimah bint Sa d Qusai ibn KilabHubba bint HulailZuhrah ibn Kilab Waqida bint AmrAbd Manaf ibn QusaiʿAbd Manaf ibn ZuhrahʿAtika Nawfal ibn Abd ManafAtikah bint Murrah ʿAbd Shams ibnʿAbdManafHalaBarraMuttalib ibn Abd ManafHashim ibn Abd ManafHashemites Banu NawfalUmayya ibn Abd ShamsBarraWahb ibn Abd ManafAbusayfah Abd al MuttalibAsad ibn HashimNazle HarbAbu al As ibn UmayyahAminah bint Wahb Abd Allah ibn Abd al MuttalibAbu Talib ibn Abd al MuttalibHamza ibn Abd al Muttalib Abbas ibn Abd al Muttalib Abu Sufyan ibn HarbAl Hakam ibn Abi al AsAffan ibn Abi al AsMuhammed Family tree Khadijah Daughters Ali Family tree Khawlah bint Ja farʿAbd Allah bin Abbas Muawiyah IMarwan ibn al HakamUthman ibn AffanRuqayyah bint MuhammadFatimah ZahraMuhammad ibn al HanafiyyahAl Mukhtar al Thaqafi Kaysan iyyah ʿAli bin ʿAbd Allah UmmayadsUthman ibn Abu al AasHasan al mujtabaUmm Ishaq bint TalhaHussein ibn Ali Family ShahrbanuAbu Hashim al Hanafiyyah Kaysan iyyah Muhammad al Imam Yazid IZayd ibn al HasanHasan al Mu thannaFatimah bint HasanAli Zaynal Ab i DinJayda al SindhiAs SaffahIbraheem al Imam Muawiyah IIHasan ibn Zayd ibn HasanʿAbd Allah al KamilFarwah bint al QasimMuhammad al Baqir Imamah Zayd ash Shaheed Zaidiyyah AbbasidsJaʿfar ibn Abi Talib Ali Zaynal Ab i DinIsma il ibn HassanMuhammadal Nafs al ZakiyyaHamidahal Barbariyyah KhatunJaʿfar al Sadiq Imamah Shi a Fatima bint al Hussain l Athrambin al Ḥasan bin AliHasan ibn Zayd ul Alavi Tabaristan ʿAbd Allah ibn Jaʿfar Umar al AshrafMuhammed ibn Isma ilIdris ibn ʿAbd AllahUmmul Banin NajmahMusa al Kadhim Athna ashariyyah Isma il Isma il iyyah Yahya ibn Zayd ul AlaviIsma il ibn ʿAbd Allah AliZayyedIdrisidsSabikah KhayzuranAli al RidhaMuhammedHusseinʿAbd Allah al HussaynDa i al KabirIbrahimSumanahM al JawadAl WafiYahyaal Hussayn AliAl ṣaghirYahyaHadithah Susan Savil Ali al HadiAt Taqi UmarFatima al NaṣirNarjisHasan al AskariAr RaḍiYahya Kufi AlavidsMuhammad MahdiMahdi Billah Twelve Imams Twelvers Fatimids Ismailism Al Aftah Aftahiyyah Al Qa imMuhammad Al Mansur Al Mu izz Al Aziz Al Hakim Az Zahir Al Mustansir Nizar al Muṣṭafa Nizariyyah MuhammedAl Musta li Musta liyyah Al Amir Alamut Castle Hassasins Al Hafeez Ḥafiziyyah Aṭ Ṭayyib Ṭayyibiyyah Al ZafirYussuf Nizari ImamahAl Fa izTaiyabi Da ĩs Al Aḍid Nizari IsmailismDawoodi Da ĩs AyyubidsAncestry editAncestors of Muhammad16 Mughira8 Amr al ʻUla17 Atikah4 Shaybah18 Amr9 Salma2 Abdullah20 A idh10 Amri5 Fatimah22 Abd11 Sakhrah23 Takhmur1 Muhammad24 Zuhrah12 Abd Manaf6 Wahb26 Wajz13 Hind3 Aminah28 Uthman14 Abdul Uzza7 Barrah30 Asad15 Umm Habib31 BarrahSee also editSayyid an honorific title denoting people accepted as descendants of Muhammad Abraham s family tree Descent from Adnan to Muhammad Ahl al Bayt Family tree of Ali Hashemites Idrisid dynasty Alaouite dynastyNotes edit Wathilah ibn al Asqa narrated that Muhammad said Indeed Allah chose Isma il from the progeny of Ibrahim chose the Banu Kinanah over other tribes from the children of Isma il He chose the Banu Quraish over other tribes of Kinanah He chose Banu Hashim over the other families of the Quraish and He chose me from Banu Hashim 5 6 This list of names is based on the work of a 16th century Syrian scholar Alternate transliterations of the Arabic appear in parentheses For those names that have articles which use the most common English name the article has been linked but the name appears as transliterated from the Arabic References edit Maqsood Ruqaiyyah Waris The Prophet s Line Family No 3 Qusayy Hubbah and Banu Nadr to Quraysh Ruqaiyyah Waris Maqsood Dawah Archived from the original on 2008 05 30 Retrieved 2013 07 01 unreliable source Ibn Hisham The Life of the Prophet Muhammad Vol 1 p 181 Parolin Gianluca P 2009 Citizenship in the Arab World Kin Religion and Nation State p 30 ISBN 978 9089640451 The arabicised or arabicising Arabs on the contrary are believed to be the descendants of Ishmael through Adnan but in this case the genealogy does not match the Biblical line exactly The label arabicised is due to the belief that Ishmael spoke Hebrew until he got to Mecca where he married a Yemeni woman and learnt Arabic Both genealogical lines go back to Sem son of Noah but only Adnanites can claim Abraham as their ascendant and the lineage of Mohammed the Seal of Prophets khatim al anbiya can therefore be traced back to Abraham Contemporary historiography unveiled the lack of inner coherence of this genealogical system and demonstrated that it finds insufficient matching evidence the distinction between Qahtanites and Adnanites is even believed to be a product of the Umayyad Age when the war of factions al niza al hizbi was raging in the young Islamic Empire a b Hughes Thomas Patrick 1995 First published 1885 A Dictionary of Islam Being a Cyclopaedia of the Doctrines Rites Ceremonies and Customs Together With the Technical and Theological Terms of the Muhammadan Religion New Delhi Asian Educational Services p 19 ISBN 978 81 206 0672 2 Retrieved July 24 2010 Muslim ibn al Ḥajjaj Sahih Muslim al Tirmidhi Sunan al Tirmidhi Muhammad ibn Jarir al Tabari The History of al Tabari Vol 6 p 37 The genealogists do not differ concerning the descent of our Prophet Muhammad as far as Ma add b Adnan Koenig Harold G 2014 01 01 Differences and Similarities Health and Well Being in Islamic Societies Springer Science Business Media p 97 The Quraysh was Nadhr the 12th tribal generation down from Kedar the son of Ishmael mentioned in the Bible Ibn Hisham Rahmat ul lil alameen 2 14 17 Firestone et al 2001 pp 11 12 Hakim al Nishaburi ed Al Mustadrak alaa al Sahihain Abd Allah ibn Abbas narrated Muhammad said Between Nuh and Adam were ten generations all of them were upon Sharia of the truth then they differed So Allah sent prophets as bringers of good news and as warners Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Family tree of Muhammad amp oldid 1223963824, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,