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Cebuano people

The Cebuano people (Cebuano: Mga Sugbuanon) are the largest subgroup of the larger ethnolinguistic group Visayans, who constitute the largest Filipino ethnolinguistic group in the country. They originated in the province of Cebu in the region of Central Visayas, but then later spread out to other places in the Philippines, such as Siquijor, Bohol, Negros Oriental, southwestern Leyte, western Samar, Masbate, and large parts of Mindanao. It may also refer to the ethnic group who speak the same language as their native tongue in different parts of the archipelago. The term Cebuano also refers to the demonym of permanent residents in Cebu island regardless of ethnicity.

Cebuano people
Sugbuanon
Cebuano men who served as guards in the early 20th century during the American period.
Total population
8,683,525 (2020)[1]
Regions with significant populations
 Philippines
(Central Visayas, Negros Oriental, Masbate, western parts of Eastern Visayas, large parts of Mindanao)

Worldwide
Languages
Cebuano, Filipino, English
Religion
Predominantly Roman Catholicism.
Minority others: Aglipayan, Protestantism, Islam, Buddhism, Hinduism, Taoism
Related ethnic groups
Boholano, Ilonggo, Waray, other Visayans
other Austronesian peoples

History edit

 
A Visayan freemen (or timawa) couple, depicted in the Boxer Codex (c. 1595).

The earliest European record of Cebuanos was by Antonio Pigafetta of the Magellan expedition. He provided some descriptions of their customs as well as samples of the Cebuano language.[2][3] Ferdinand Magellan was killed in Cebu during the Battle of Mactan against the forces of Lapulapu.[4][5]

Later early Spanish colonists referred to the Cebuanos (and other Visayans) as the pintados ("the painted ones"), due to their widespread practice of tattooing to record battle exploits.[5]

Culture and festivities edit

 
The Sinulog Festival, which is held annually on the third Sunday of January in Cebu City.

The majority of Cebuanos are Roman Catholic, with many in rural areas synchronizing Catholicism with indigenous Bisayan folk religion. A minority of Cebuanos (specifically those in Mindanao) are Muslim (due to their contact with the Moro people), or in mixed Chinese-Cebuano families, incorporate Catholic beliefs with aspects of Buddhism or Taoism.[6]

Among the island's notable festivities are the Sinulog[7] festival, which is a mixture of Christian and native cultural elements, celebrated annually every third week of January.

Language edit

The Cebuano language is spoken by more than twenty million people in the Philippines and is the most widely spoken of the Visayan languages. Most speakers of Cebuano are found in Cebu, Bohol, Siquijor, southeastern Masbate, Biliran, Western and Southern Leyte, eastern Negros and most of Mindanao except Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Ethnicity in the Philippines (2020 Census of Population and Housing)". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  2. ^ Donald F. Lach (1994). Asia in the Making of Europe, Volume I: The Century of Discovery. University of Chicago Press. pp. 175, 635–638. ISBN 9780226467320.
  3. ^ Sebastian Sta. Cruz Serag (1997). The Remnants of the Great Ilonggo Nation. Rex Bookstore, Inc. p. 95. ISBN 9789712321429.
  4. ^ Blair, Emma Helen (August 25, 2004). The Philippine Islands. The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Philippine Islands, 1493-1803, Volume II, 1521-1569, by Emma Helen Blair. p. 126, Volume II. [EBook #13280].
  5. ^ a b Paul A. Rodell (2002). Culture and Customs of the Philippines. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 50. ISBN 9780313304156.
  6. ^ . Cebu Province official website. Archived from the original on 2018-08-01. Retrieved 2018-11-13.
  7. ^ . eTravel Pilipinas-Discover the Wonders of Island Paradise. Archived from the original on 2015-09-11. Retrieved 2009-11-18.

cebuano, people, this, article, about, ethnic, group, philippines, their, language, cebuano, language, cebuano, sugbuanon, largest, subgroup, larger, ethnolinguistic, group, visayans, constitute, largest, filipino, ethnolinguistic, group, country, they, origin. This article is about the ethnic group in the Philippines For their language see Cebuano language The Cebuano people Cebuano Mga Sugbuanon are the largest subgroup of the larger ethnolinguistic group Visayans who constitute the largest Filipino ethnolinguistic group in the country They originated in the province of Cebu in the region of Central Visayas but then later spread out to other places in the Philippines such as Siquijor Bohol Negros Oriental southwestern Leyte western Samar Masbate and large parts of Mindanao It may also refer to the ethnic group who speak the same language as their native tongue in different parts of the archipelago The term Cebuano also refers to the demonym of permanent residents in Cebu island regardless of ethnicity Cebuano peopleSugbuanonCebuano men who served as guards in the early 20th century during the American period Total population8 683 525 2020 1 Regions with significant populations Philippines Central Visayas Negros Oriental Masbate western parts of Eastern Visayas large parts of Mindanao WorldwideLanguagesCebuano Filipino EnglishReligionPredominantly Roman Catholicism Minority others Aglipayan Protestantism Islam Buddhism Hinduism TaoismRelated ethnic groupsBoholano Ilonggo Waray other Visayansother Austronesian peoples Contents 1 History 2 Culture and festivities 3 Language 4 See also 5 ReferencesHistory edit nbsp A Visayan freemen or timawa couple depicted in the Boxer Codex c 1595 See also Visayans Lapulapu and Rajah Humabon The earliest European record of Cebuanos was by Antonio Pigafetta of the Magellan expedition He provided some descriptions of their customs as well as samples of the Cebuano language 2 3 Ferdinand Magellan was killed in Cebu during the Battle of Mactan against the forces of Lapulapu 4 5 Later early Spanish colonists referred to the Cebuanos and other Visayans as the pintados the painted ones due to their widespread practice of tattooing to record battle exploits 5 Culture and festivities edit nbsp The Sinulog Festival which is held annually on the third Sunday of January in Cebu City The majority of Cebuanos are Roman Catholic with many in rural areas synchronizing Catholicism with indigenous Bisayan folk religion A minority of Cebuanos specifically those in Mindanao are Muslim due to their contact with the Moro people or in mixed Chinese Cebuano families incorporate Catholic beliefs with aspects of Buddhism or Taoism 6 Among the island s notable festivities are the Sinulog 7 festival which is a mixture of Christian and native cultural elements celebrated annually every third week of January Language editMain article Cebuano language The Cebuano language is spoken by more than twenty million people in the Philippines and is the most widely spoken of the Visayan languages Most speakers of Cebuano are found in Cebu Bohol Siquijor southeastern Masbate Biliran Western and Southern Leyte eastern Negros and most of Mindanao except Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao See also editDemographics of the Philippines Ethnic groups in the Philippines Cebu Cebuano language Rajahnate of Cebu Tagalog people Kapampangan people Ilocano people Ivatan people Igorot people Pangasinan people Bicolano people Negrito Visayan people Aklanon people Boholano people Capiznon people Cuyunon people Eskaya people Hiligaynon people Karay a people Masbateno people Porohanon people Romblomanon people Suludnon Waray people Lumad Moro peopleReferences edit Ethnicity in the Philippines 2020 Census of Population and Housing Philippine Statistics Authority Retrieved July 4 2023 Donald F Lach 1994 Asia in the Making of Europe Volume I The Century of Discovery University of Chicago Press pp 175 635 638 ISBN 9780226467320 Sebastian Sta Cruz Serag 1997 The Remnants of the Great Ilonggo Nation Rex Bookstore Inc p 95 ISBN 9789712321429 Blair Emma Helen August 25 2004 The Philippine Islands The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Philippine Islands 1493 1803 Volume II 1521 1569 by Emma Helen Blair p 126 Volume II EBook 13280 a b Paul A Rodell 2002 Culture and Customs of the Philippines Greenwood Publishing Group p 50 ISBN 9780313304156 Culture and Lifestyle Cebu Province official website Archived from the original on 2018 08 01 Retrieved 2018 11 13 Cebu Philippines Festivals Fiestas and Cultural Event eTravel Pilipinas Discover the Wonders of Island Paradise Archived from the original on 2015 09 11 Retrieved 2009 11 18 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Cebuano people amp oldid 1181617426, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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