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Southern California freeways

The Southern California freeways are a vast network of interconnected freeways in the megaregion of Southern California, serving a population of 23 million people. The Master Plan of Metropolitan Los Angeles Freeways was adopted by the Regional Planning Commission in 1947 and construction began in the early 1950s.[1] The plan hit opposition and funding limitations in the 1970s, and by 2004, only some 61% of the original planned network had been completed.

Interstate and State Highway System of Southern California
Metropolitan Los Angeles Freeway System and Metropolitan Inland Empire

The region is well known for its freeways, and they are considered a cultural touchstone.

History edit

Origins edit

Southern California's romance with the automobile owes in large part to resentment of the Southern Pacific Railroad's tight control over the region's commerce in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. During his successful campaign for governor in 1910, anti-Southern Pacific candidate Hiram Johnson traveled the state by car, which was no small feat at that time. In the minds of Southlanders, this associated the automobile with clean, progressive government, in stark contrast to the railroads' control over the corrupt governments of the Midwest and Northeast. While the Southern Pacific-owned Pacific Electric Railway's famous Red Car streetcar lines were the axis of urbanization in Los Angeles during its period of spectacular growth in the 1910s and 1920s, they were unprofitable and increasingly unattractive compared to automobiles. As cars became cheaper and began to fill the region's roads in the 1920s, Pacific Electric lost ridership. Traffic congestion soon threatened to choke off the region's development altogether. At the same time, a number of influential urban planners were advocating the construction of a network of what one widely read book dubbed "Magic Motorways", as the backbone of suburban development. These "greenbelt" advocates called for decentralized, automobile-oriented development as a means of remedying both urban overcrowding and declining rates of home ownership.[citation needed]

Traffic congestion was of such great concern by the late 1930s in the Los Angeles metropolitan area that the influential Automobile Club of Southern California engineered an elaborate plan to create an elevated freeway-type "Motorway System," a key aspect of which was the dismantling of the streetcar lines, to be replaced with buses that could run on both local streets and on the new express roads.[2] In the late 1930s, when the freeway system was originally planned locally by Los Angeles city planners, they had intended for light rail tracks to have been installed in the center margin of each freeway (which would presumably have carried Pacific Electric Railway red cars), but this plan was never fully implemented.[3]

Planning and construction edit

During World War II, transportation bottlenecks on Southern California roads and railways convinced many that if Southern California was to accommodate a large population, it needed a completely new transportation system. The city of Los Angeles favored an upgraded rail transit system focused on its central city. However, the success of the Arroyo Seco Parkway, built between Los Angeles and Pasadena in 1940, convinced many that a freeway system could solve the region's transportation problems. Leaders of surrounding cities, such as Whittier, South Gate, Long Beach, and Pasadena, accordingly called for a web of freeways to connect the whole region, rather than funneling their residents out of their own downtowns and into that of Los Angeles. Pro-freeway sentiments prevailed, and by 1947, a new comprehensive freeway plan for Los Angeles (based largely on the original locally planned 1930s system, but without the light rail tracks in the median strips of the freeways) had been drawn up by the California Department of Public Works (now Caltrans). San Diego soon followed suit, and by the early 1950s, construction had begun on much of the region's freeway system.[citation needed]

Proposed/future freeways edit

Caltrans or local transportation agencies have identified the following priority freeway projects:

Naming edit

Freeway names edit

Southern California residents idiomatically refer to freeways with the definite article, as "the [freeway number]", e.g. "the 5" or "the 10".[18] This use of the article differs from other American dialects, including that of Northern California, but is the same as in the UK (e.g. "Take the M1 to the M25") and other European countries (e.g. "die A1" in German).[citation needed] In addition, sections of the southern California freeway system are often referred to by names rather than by the official numbers. For example, the names Santa Monica and San Bernardino are used for segments of the Interstate 10 even though overhead freeway signs installed at interchanges since the 1990s don't display these names, using instead the highway number, direction, and control city. A freeway "name" may refer to portions of two or more differently numbered routes; for example, the Ventura Freeway consists of portions of U.S. Route 101 and State Route 134, and the San Diego Freeway consists of portions of Interstate 5 and the full length of Interstate 405.

When Southern California freeways were built in the 1940s and early 1950s, local common usage was primarily the freeway name preceded by the definite article.[19] It took several decades for Southern California locals to start to also commonly refer to the freeways with the numerical designations, but the usage of the definite article persisted. For example, the San Gabriel River Freeway evolved into "the 605 Freeway" and then shortened to "the 605".[18][19]

Named interchanges edit

Other named features edit

Comparisons and firsts edit

The Southern California area has fewer lane-miles per capita than most large metropolitan areas in the United States, ranking 31st of the top 39. As of 1999, Greater Los Angeles had 0.419 lane-miles per 1,000 people, only slightly more than Greater New York City and fewer than Greater Boston, the Washington Metropolitan Area and the San Francisco Bay Area. (American metros average .613 lane-miles per thousand.) San Diego ranked 17th in the same study, with 0.659 lane-miles per thousand, and the Inland Empire ranked 21st, with 0.626.[20]

Limited-access roads not maintained by the state edit

The following limited-access roads are not maintained by the state:

List of freeways edit

Major freeways leading into and out of Southern California edit

San Diego area edit

Controlled access routes not maintained by the state edit

Inland Empire Metropolitan Area edit

(Includes San Bernardino and Riverside Counties)

Greater Los Angeles edit

(includes Los Angeles, Orange, Riverside, San Bernardino, Ventura Counties)

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "California Highways: Telling a Story through Highway and Planning Maps: Southern California Freeway Development (Part 1 - 1940s)". www.cahighways.org. July 13, 1936. Retrieved July 26, 2022.
  2. ^ http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/thedailymirror/2008/06/june-15-1938.html "Motorways Plan Revealed: System of Roads Designed to Cure Traffic Ills," Los Angeles Times, June 15, 1938
  3. ^ Hall, Peter Cities in Civilization: Culture, Technology, and Urban Order, London, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1998; New York, Pantheon Books, 1998 See section on Los Angeles
  4. ^ "The Crazy $700 Billion Plan To Fix SoCal Traffic: Tunnels!". LAist. November 18, 2015. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  5. ^ "Plans for Irvine-Corona tunnel shelved". Orange County Register. August 27, 2010. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  6. ^ , octa.net, archived from the original on October 10, 2012
  7. ^ Fagin, Daniel (May 7, 2016). "Routes 209-216". California Highways.[self-published source]
  8. ^ "Schedule", pe.com
  9. ^ "Schedule", dot.ca.gov
  10. ^ "Editorial: Caltrans Officially Kills 710 Extension Project After Decades Of Debate". CBS Los Angeles. November 28, 2018. Retrieved June 18, 2021.
  11. ^ "Schedule". octa.net.
  12. ^ "Schedule", mission71project.com
  13. ^ "Schedule", octa.net
  14. ^ "Schedule", dot.ca.gov
  15. ^ Sahagun, Louis (February 10, 2018). "L.A. County set to build its first new freeway in 25 years, despite many misgivings". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved July 31, 2018.
  16. ^ "Editorial: It was a terrible idea to build a new freeway in Los Angeles County. Now it's on hold for good". Los Angeles Times. October 6, 2019. Retrieved October 17, 2019.
  17. ^ "Private Toll Highway Linking California 126 With 118 Is Proposed : Transportation: The road, which would ease traffic in Simi Valley, is one of eight proposals Caltrans has received. Up to four will be selected by Sept. 14". Los Angeles Times. August 2, 1990. Retrieved June 17, 2021.
  18. ^ a b Masters, Nathan (November 10, 2015). "The 5, the 101, the 405: Why Southern Californians Love Saying 'the' Before Freeway Numbers". KCET. Retrieved July 28, 2023.
  19. ^ a b Geyer, Grant (Summer 2001). "'The' Freeway in Southern California". American Speech. 76 (2): 221–224. doi:10.1215/00031283-76-2-221. S2CID 144010897.
  20. ^ http://www.publicpurpose.com/hwy-tti99ratio.htm publicpurpose.com

Further reading edit

  • Brodsly, David (1981). L.A. Freeway, an Appreciative Essay. University of California Press. ISBN 9780520040687.
  • Carney, Steve. "From Superhighways To Sigalerts: Freeways Have Become Part Of Southland's Identity." Los Angeles Daily News, September 21, 1999, p. N4. ^
  • Haddad, Paul (2021). Freewaytopia: How Freeways Shaped Los Angeles. Santa Monica Press. ISBN 978-1-59580-786-1.
  • Hise, Greg (1999). Magnetic Los Angeles: Planning the Twentieth-Century Metropolis. Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 0-8018-6255-8.
  • Schrank and T. Lomax, The Urban Mobility Report 2007. Texas Transportation Institute.
  • Taylor, Brian (2004). "The Geography of Urban Transportation Finance," pp 294–331 in Hanson and Giuliano eds., The Geography of Urban Transportation, 3rd Edition. The Guilford Press. ISBN 1-59385-055-7.

External links edit

  • The History of Southern California Freeway Development
  • Southern California Area Highways Page
  • California Department of Transportation Live Streaming Traffic Cams
  • California Highway Patrol Los Angeles Traffic Incident Information Page
  • Sigalert Los Angeles Traffic Report
  • Los Angeles Freeway Descriptions
  • California Department of Transportation Named Freeways (PDF file)
  • [1] Southern California Trucking Accidents
  • California Institute for Telecommunications Wireless Traffic Reports for Southern Cal
  • The Urban Mobility Report 2007, Texas Transportation Institute
  • Should I buy a home near the freeway? (from SCPCS)

southern, california, freeways, vast, network, interconnected, freeways, megaregion, southern, california, serving, population, million, people, master, plan, metropolitan, angeles, freeways, adopted, regional, planning, commission, 1947, construction, began, . The Southern California freeways are a vast network of interconnected freeways in the megaregion of Southern California serving a population of 23 million people The Master Plan of Metropolitan Los Angeles Freeways was adopted by the Regional Planning Commission in 1947 and construction began in the early 1950s 1 The plan hit opposition and funding limitations in the 1970s and by 2004 only some 61 of the original planned network had been completed Interstate and State Highway System of Southern CaliforniaMetropolitan Los Angeles Freeway System and Metropolitan Inland EmpireThe region is well known for its freeways and they are considered a cultural touchstone Contents 1 History 1 1 Origins 1 2 Planning and construction 2 Proposed future freeways 3 Naming 3 1 Freeway names 3 2 Named interchanges 3 3 Other named features 4 Comparisons and firsts 5 Limited access roads not maintained by the state 6 List of freeways 6 1 Major freeways leading into and out of Southern California 6 2 San Diego area 6 2 1 Controlled access routes not maintained by the state 6 3 Inland Empire Metropolitan Area 6 4 Greater Los Angeles 7 See also 8 References 9 Further reading 10 External linksHistory editOrigins edit Southern California s romance with the automobile owes in large part to resentment of the Southern Pacific Railroad s tight control over the region s commerce in the late 19th and early 20th centuries During his successful campaign for governor in 1910 anti Southern Pacific candidate Hiram Johnson traveled the state by car which was no small feat at that time In the minds of Southlanders this associated the automobile with clean progressive government in stark contrast to the railroads control over the corrupt governments of the Midwest and Northeast While the Southern Pacific owned Pacific Electric Railway s famous Red Car streetcar lines were the axis of urbanization in Los Angeles during its period of spectacular growth in the 1910s and 1920s they were unprofitable and increasingly unattractive compared to automobiles As cars became cheaper and began to fill the region s roads in the 1920s Pacific Electric lost ridership Traffic congestion soon threatened to choke off the region s development altogether At the same time a number of influential urban planners were advocating the construction of a network of what one widely read book dubbed Magic Motorways as the backbone of suburban development These greenbelt advocates called for decentralized automobile oriented development as a means of remedying both urban overcrowding and declining rates of home ownership citation needed Traffic congestion was of such great concern by the late 1930s in the Los Angeles metropolitan area that the influential Automobile Club of Southern California engineered an elaborate plan to create an elevated freeway type Motorway System a key aspect of which was the dismantling of the streetcar lines to be replaced with buses that could run on both local streets and on the new express roads 2 In the late 1930s when the freeway system was originally planned locally by Los Angeles city planners they had intended for light rail tracks to have been installed in the center margin of each freeway which would presumably have carried Pacific Electric Railway red cars but this plan was never fully implemented 3 Planning and construction edit During World War II transportation bottlenecks on Southern California roads and railways convinced many that if Southern California was to accommodate a large population it needed a completely new transportation system The city of Los Angeles favored an upgraded rail transit system focused on its central city However the success of the Arroyo Seco Parkway built between Los Angeles and Pasadena in 1940 convinced many that a freeway system could solve the region s transportation problems Leaders of surrounding cities such as Whittier South Gate Long Beach and Pasadena accordingly called for a web of freeways to connect the whole region rather than funneling their residents out of their own downtowns and into that of Los Angeles Pro freeway sentiments prevailed and by 1947 a new comprehensive freeway plan for Los Angeles based largely on the original locally planned 1930s system but without the light rail tracks in the median strips of the freeways had been drawn up by the California Department of Public Works now Caltrans San Diego soon followed suit and by the early 1950s construction had begun on much of the region s freeway system citation needed Proposed future freeways editCaltrans or local transportation agencies have identified the following priority freeway projects A toll road that will go through a tunnel in the Santa Ana Mountains from Irvine to Corona 4 5 6 Upgrading State Route 210 to Interstate standards and renumbering the route Interstate 210 7 A new freeway the Mid County Parkway from Interstate 215 in Perris to State Route 79 in San Jacinto 8 An extension for Interstate 710 the Long Beach Freeway to its originally planned terminus at Interstate 210 the Foothill Freeway in Pasadena via a tunnel underneath the city of South Pasadena 9 or some other means Caltrans however cancelled the project in November 2018 10 An extension to the State Route 241 toll road to meet Interstate 5 in or near San Clemente 11 Upgrading State Route 71 the Chino Valley Freeway to a full controlled access freeway north of State Route 60 the Pomona Freeway to Interstate 10 the San Bernardino Freeway in Pomona 12 Upgrading State Route 55 the Costa Mesa Freeway from south of its current freeway terminus at 19th Street in Costa Mesa to State Route 1 Pacific Coast Highway in Newport Beach potentially via a tunnel 13 Construction of the High Desert Corridor a freeway and expressway between State Route 14 the Antelope Valley Freeway in Palmdale and Interstate 15 the Mojave Freeway near Victorville It would also carry a high speed rail line to Las Vegas Nevada 14 15 Caltrans put the freeway on hold in 2019 16 State Route 48 is a completely unconstructed 25 5 mile 41 03 km freeway to connect at the current SR 14 138 junction and West Avenue E go east running parallel with East Avenue E and East Avenue G and terminate in Hi Vista at East Avenue G 200th Street East at the planned SR 122 freeway citation needed State Route 122 is a completely unconstructed 61 3 mile 98 7 km freeway defined to run from SR 14 south of Palmdale and proceed northeast through Hi Vista and terminate at the current U S 395 SR 58 at Kramer Junction citation needed State Route 249 is a 13 5 mile 21 7 km unconstructed route that would connect SR 2 north of La Canada Flintridge with SR 14 south of Palmdale Angeles Forest Highway CR N3 follows the general alignment but Caltrans has no plans to take it over However there are plans to explore the building of this route between Palmdale and Los Angeles by tunneling through the mountains citation needed A toll road that would run from SR 126 to SR 118 in Simi Valley through the Santa Susana Mountains proposed in August 1990 17 The only north south highways that connect SR 126 with SR 118 are I 5 and SR 23 Motorists on SR 126 can use this route to reach Simi Valley without having to use Interstate 5 via Newhall Pass to SR 118 or SR 23 to Moorpark and vice versa A good traversable route would be Tapo Canyon Road Windmill Canyon Road and Pico Canyon Road but Caltrans has no plans to take it over citation needed Naming editFreeway names edit Southern California residents idiomatically refer to freeways with the definite article as the freeway number e g the 5 or the 10 18 This use of the article differs from other American dialects including that of Northern California but is the same as in the UK e g Take the M1 to the M25 and other European countries e g die A1 in German citation needed In addition sections of the southern California freeway system are often referred to by names rather than by the official numbers For example the names Santa Monica and San Bernardino are used for segments of the Interstate 10 even though overhead freeway signs installed at interchanges since the 1990s don t display these names using instead the highway number direction and control city A freeway name may refer to portions of two or more differently numbered routes for example the Ventura Freeway consists of portions of U S Route 101 and State Route 134 and the San Diego Freeway consists of portions of Interstate 5 and the full length of Interstate 405 When Southern California freeways were built in the 1940s and early 1950s local common usage was primarily the freeway name preceded by the definite article 19 It took several decades for Southern California locals to start to also commonly refer to the freeways with the numerical designations but the usage of the definite article persisted For example the San Gabriel River Freeway evolved into the 605 Freeway and then shortened to the 605 18 19 Named interchanges edit Four Level Bill Keene Memorial nbsp nbsp US 101 SR 110 Dosan Ahn Chang Ho Memorial nbsp nbsp nbsp I 10 I 110 SR 110 East Los Angeles nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp I 5 I 10 SR 60 US 101 Hollywood Split Bruce T Hinman Memorial nbsp nbsp nbsp US 101 SR 134 SR 170 Judge Harry Pregerson nbsp nbsp I 105 I 110 El Toro Y Southern junction of nbsp nbsp I 5 I 405 Kellogg nbsp nbsp nbsp I 10 SR 57 SR 71 Orange Crush nbsp nbsp nbsp I 5 SR 22 SR 57 Newhall Pass Clarence Wayne Dean Memorial nbsp nbsp I 5 SR 14 Glendora Curve nbsp nbsp nbsp SR 57 I 210 SR 210 Jack Schrade Mission Valley Viaduct nbsp nbsp I 8 I 805 David M Gonzales Memorial nbsp nbsp I 5 SR 118 Marilyn Jorgenson Reece Memorial nbsp nbsp I 10 I 405 Sadao S Munemori Memorial nbsp nbsp I 105 I 405Other named features edit Downtown Slot where Highway 101 passes through a trench in Downtown Los Angeles South Bay Curve where Interstate 405 bends from north south to east west in Torrance Sepulveda Pass Interstate 405 just south of U S Route 101 near the J Paul Getty Museum Cahuenga Pass the Hollywood Freeway just south of the interchange with the Ventura Freeway Figueroa Street Tunnels the northbound lanes of the Pasadena Freeway between the Four Level Interchange and the interchange with the Golden State Freeway Glendora Curve the transition of the northbound 57 Orange Freeway to the westbound 210 Foothill Freeway or the eastbound 210 transition to the southbound 57 Formerly part of Interstate 210 before the completion of the newer section of the Foothill Freeway in 2003 Comparisons and firsts editFirst freeway in California Arroyo Seco Parkway linking Pasadena and Los Angeles First stack interchange Four Level Interchange in downtown Los Angeles First grade separated HOV lanes citation needed First fully automated tollway system 91 Express Lanes in northern Orange County The Southern California area has fewer lane miles per capita than most large metropolitan areas in the United States ranking 31st of the top 39 As of 1999 Greater Los Angeles had 0 419 lane miles per 1 000 people only slightly more than Greater New York City and fewer than Greater Boston the Washington Metropolitan Area and the San Francisco Bay Area American metros average 613 lane miles per thousand San Diego ranked 17th in the same study with 0 659 lane miles per thousand and the Inland Empire ranked 21st with 0 626 20 Limited access roads not maintained by the state editThe following limited access roads are not maintained by the state Colorado Street former routing of State Route 134 from Interstate 5 to San Fernando Road just west of Glendale Colorado Freeway former routing of State Route 134 from Colorado Blvd in Eagle Rock to the Ventura Freeway Harbor Scenic Drive from Interstate 710 at Ocean Boulevard to RMS Queen Mary Jamboree Road in Irvine a non tolled extension of State Route 261 from Walnut Avenue near Interstate 5 to Barranca Parkway Oak Grove Drive in Pasadena former routing of the Foothill Freeway Shoreline Drive in Long Beach the downtown exit from southbound Interstate 710 to Queens Way La Cienega Boulevard in the Baldwin Hills originally intended to be part of the discontinued Laurel Canyon Freeway Los Patrones Parkway in Las Flores a non tolled extension of State Route 241 from Oso Parkway to Cow Camp RoadList of freeways editMajor freeways leading into and out of Southern California edit nbsp Interstate 5 south terminus at San Ysidro in San Diego northbound to the Central Valley and Sacramento John J Montgomery Freeway from the U S Mexico border crossing at San Ysidro to Downtown San Diego San Diego Freeway from Downtown San Diego to the El Toro Y Santa Ana Freeway from the El Toro Y to the East L A Interchange Golden State Freeway from the East L A Interchange to Wheeler Ridge nbsp Interstate 8 west terminus in Ocean Beach in San Diego eastbound to the Arizona State Line towards Yuma Ocean Beach Freeway from Ocean Beach to Old Town Mission Valley Freeway also known as the Alvarado Freeway from Old Town to El Cajon Kumeyaay Highway from Ocean Beach to the San Diego Imperial County Line as well as El Centro and Imperial nbsp Interstate 10 west terminus in Santa Monica eastbound to the Arizona State Line towards Phoenix Santa Monica Freeway from Santa Monica to the East L A Interchange San Bernardino Freeway from the East L A Interchange to San Bernardino nbsp Interstate 15 south terminus in Barrio Logan in San Diego northbound to the Nevada State Line towards Las Vegas Wabash Freeway signed as State Route 15 from Barrio Logan in San Diego to Interstate 805 Escondido Freeway from Interstate 805 to the San Diego Riverside County Line Temecula Valley Freeway from the San Diego Riverside County Line to Lake Elsinore Corona Freeway from Lake Elsinore to Corona Ontario Freeway from Corona to the Devore neighborhood of San Bernardino Mojave Freeway also Barstow Freeway from Devore to the Nevada State Line nbsp Interstate 40 west terminus in Barstow eastbound to the Arizona State Line towards Kingman Needles Freeway nbsp U S Route 101 south terminus at the East L A Interchange westbound to Santa Barbara then northbound through the Central Coast region to Silicon Valley and San Francisco Santa Ana Freeway from the East L A Interchange to the Four Level Interchange Hollywood Freeway from the Four Level Interchange to the junction with the Ventura Freeway Ventura Freeway from the junction with the Hollywood Freeway to Seacliff nbsp State Route 14 south terminus at Interstate 5 in Los Angeles northbound to U S Route 395 and Bishop Antelope Valley Freeway from Tunnel Station to MojaveSan Diego area edit nbsp Interstate 5 John J Montgomery Freeway from U S Mexico border crossing at San Ysidro to Downtown San Diego San Diego Freeway from Downtown San Diego to the El Toro Y in Orange County nbsp Interstate 8 Ocean Beach Freeway from Ocean Beach to Old Town San Diego Mission Valley Freeway from Old Town San Diego to El Cajon Kumeyaay Freeway from Ocean Beach to Imperial County nbsp nbsp Interstate 15 and State Route 15 Escondido Freeway from Barrio Logan to Escondido nbsp State Route 52 Soledad Freeway from La Jolla to Santee nbsp State Route 54 South Bay Freeway from National City to Jamacha Road exit nbsp State Route 56 Ted Williams Freeway from Carmel Valley to Sabre Springs nbsp State Route 67 San Vicente Freeway from El Cajon to Lakeside nbsp State Route 75 San Diego Coronado Bay Bridge nbsp State Route 78 Ronald Packard Parkway from Oceanside to Escondido nbsp State Route 94 Martin Luther King Jr Freeway from Downtown San Diego to Spring Valley nbsp State Route 125 South Bay Expressway from Otay Mesa to Jamacha Road exit Ramona Freeway from Jamacha Road exit to Santee nbsp State Route 163 Cabrillo Freeway from Downtown San Diego to Kearny Mesa at Interstate 15 nbsp Interstate 805 Jacob Dekema Freeway also known as the Inland Freeway from San Ysidro to The Merge at Sorrento Valley nbsp State Route 905 Otay Mesa Freeway from San Ysidro to the Otay Mesa border crossingControlled access routes not maintained by the state edit Kearny Villa Road near Marine Corps Air Station Miramar former routing of U S Route 395 Pacific Highway near San Diego International Airport Lindbergh Field former routing of U S Route 101 Friars Road in Mission Valley near the site of the former San Diego StadiumInland Empire Metropolitan Area edit Includes San Bernardino and Riverside Counties nbsp Interstate 10 San Bernardino Freeway from the East L A Interchange to San Bernardino nbsp Interstate 15 Temecula Valley Freeway from San Diego County line to Lake Elsinore Corona Freeway from Lake Elsinore to Corona Ontario Freeway from Corona to San Bernardino Mojave Freeway from San Bernardino to the Nevada State Line nbsp Interstate 40 Needles Freeway from Barstow to the Arizona State Line nbsp State Route 60 Pomona Freeway from the East L A Interchange to Riverside Moreno Valley Freeway from Riverside to the junction with Interstate 10 nbsp State Route 71 Chino Valley Freeway from just north of State Route 91 to State Route 57 nbsp State Route 91 Riverside Freeway from Fullerton at Interstate 5 to Riverside nbsp nbsp Interstate 210 and State Route 210 Foothill Freeway from Sylmar to Redlands nbsp Interstate 215 Escondido Freeway from Murrieta to Riverside Riverside Freeway from Riverside to San Bernardino Barstow Freeway from San Bernardino to the northern junction with Interstate 15Greater Los Angeles edit includes Los Angeles Orange Riverside San Bernardino Ventura Counties nbsp State Route 1 freeway stub in Dana Point leading north from Interstate 5 Santa Monica Freeway from Pacific Coast Highway in Santa Monica to Interstate 10 freeway stub east of Oxnard nbsp State Route 2 Glendale Freeway from Silver Lake to junction with State Route 134 in Glendale Frank D Lanterman Freeway from junction with State Route 134 to La Canada Flintridge nbsp Interstate 5 San Diego Freeway from San Diego to the El Toro Y Santa Ana Freeway from the El Toro Y to the East L A Interchange Golden State Freeway from the East L A Interchange to Wheeler Ridge in Kern County nbsp Interstate 10 Santa Monica Freeway from Santa Monica to the East L A Interchange San Bernardino Freeway from the East L A Interchange to San Bernardino nbsp State Route 14 Antelope Valley Freeway from Tunnel Station to Mojave in Kern County Sierra Highway old Rte 14 from Newhall Avenue formally SR 126 San Fernando Road to Rainbow Glen Drive This section is still maintained by Caltrans and is signed as 14U Unrelinquished nbsp Interstate 15 Temecula Valley Freeway from San Diego County line to Lake Elsinore Corona Freeway from Lake Elsinore to Corona Ontario Freeway from Corona to San Bernardino Mojave Freeway from San Bernardino to the Nevada State Line nbsp State Route 22 7th Street freeway stub from Long Beach to Seal Beach at the Interstate 405 and Interstate 605 interchange Garden Grove Freeway from Westminster to Orange nbsp State Route 23 Moorpark Freeway from Thousand Oaks to Moorpark nbsp State Route 33 Ojai Freeway from Ventura to Foster Park nbsp Interstate 40 Needles Freeway from Barstow to the Arizona State Line nbsp State Route 47 Vincent Thomas Bridge connecting San Pedro to Terminal Island Terminal Island Freeway from Seaside Avenue to Henry Ford Avenue exit splitting off from State Route 103 nbsp State Route 55 Newport Boulevard freeway stub north from State Route 1 in Newport Beach Costa Mesa Freeway formerly Newport Freeway from Costa Mesa to Anaheim nbsp State Route 57 Orange Freeway from the Orange Crush interchange to Glendora nbsp State Route 58 freeway stub from Keene to Mojave in Kern County freeway stub from North Edwards to Kramer Junction freeway stub from Hinkley to Barstow nbsp State Route 60 Pomona Freeway from the East L A Interchange to Riverside Moreno Valley Freeway from Riverside to the junction with Interstate 10 nbsp State Route 71 Chino Valley Freeway from just north of State Route 91 to State Route 57 freeway stub from the Kellogg Interchange leading to the Corona Expressway nbsp State Route 73 Corona del Mar Freeway from Costa Mesa to Irvine San Joaquin Hills Transportation Corridor from Irvine to Laguna Niguel nbsp State Route 90 Marina Freeway freeway stub east and west of the Interstate 405 near Marina del Rey Richard M Nixon Parkway freeway stub west from State Route 91 in Yorba Linda nbsp State Route 91 Gardena Freeway from Interstate 110 in Gardena to Interstate 710 in Long Beach Artesia Freeway from Interstate 710 in Long Beach to Fullerton at Interstate 5 Riverside Freeway from Fullerton at Interstate 5 to Riverside nbsp U S Route 101 Santa Ana Freeway from the East L A Interchange to the Four Level Interchange Hollywood Freeway from the Four Level Interchange to the junction with State Route 134 and State Route 170 Ventura Freeway from the junction with State Route 134 and State Route 170 to Seacliff just west of Ventura nbsp State Route 103 Terminal Island Freeway co signed from Seaside Avenue with State Route 47 to Sepulveda Boulevard Willow Street in Long Beach nbsp Interstate 105 Glenn Anderson Freeway more commonly known as the Century Freeway from El Segundo to Norwalk nbsp Interstate 110 Harbor Freeway from San Pedro to Downtown L A at the interchange with the Santa Monica Freeway nbsp State Route 110 Harbor Freeway from the interchange with the Santa Monica Freeway to the Four Level Interchange Pasadena Freeway from the Four Level Interchange to Pasadena nbsp State Route 118 Ronald Reagan Freeway also known as the Simi Valley San Fernando Valley Freeway or more simply the Simi Valley Freeway from Moorpark to San Fernando nbsp State Route 133 Laguna Freeway from just south of Interstate 405 to Interstate 5 Eastern Transportation Corridor from Interstate 5 to State Route 241 nbsp State Route 134 Ventura Freeway from Pasadena to North Hollywood at the junction with the Hollywood Freeway nbsp State Route 138 Lancaster Freeway freeway stub east from Interstate 5 near Gorman nbsp State Route 170 Hollywood Freeway from the interchange with the Ventura Freeway to the Golden State Freeway nbsp nbsp Interstate 210 and State Route 210 Foothill Freeway from Tunnel Station to Redlands nbsp Interstate 215 Escondido Freeway from Murrieta to Riverside Riverside Freeway from Riverside to San Bernardino Barstow Freeway from San Bernardino to the northern junction with Interstate 15 nbsp State Route 241 Foothill Transportation Corridor from Oso Parkway to the Eastern Transportation Corridor Eastern Transportation Corridor from the Foothill Transportation Corridor to the Riverside Freeway nbsp State Route 261 Eastern Transportation Corridor from Jamboree Road near the Santa Ana Freeway to State Route 241 nbsp Interstate 405 San Diego Freeway from the El Toro Y to San Fernando nbsp Interstate 605 San Gabriel River Freeway from Seal Beach to Duarte nbsp Interstate 710 Long Beach Freeway from Long Beach to Alhambra freeway stub south from the Foothill FreewaySee also edit nbsp California Roads portalReferences edit California Highways Telling a Story through Highway and Planning Maps Southern California Freeway Development Part 1 1940s www cahighways org July 13 1936 Retrieved July 26 2022 http latimesblogs latimes com thedailymirror 2008 06 june 15 1938 html Motorways Plan Revealed System of Roads Designed to Cure Traffic Ills Los Angeles Times June 15 1938 Hall Peter Cities in Civilization Culture Technology and Urban Order London Weidenfeld amp Nicolson 1998 New York Pantheon Books 1998 See section on Los Angeles The Crazy 700 Billion Plan To Fix SoCal Traffic Tunnels LAist November 18 2015 Retrieved April 28 2021 Plans for Irvine Corona tunnel shelved Orange County Register August 27 2010 Retrieved April 28 2021 Schedule octa net archived from the original on October 10 2012 Fagin Daniel May 7 2016 Routes 209 216 California Highways self published source Schedule pe com Schedule dot ca gov Editorial Caltrans Officially Kills 710 Extension Project After Decades Of Debate CBS Los Angeles November 28 2018 Retrieved June 18 2021 Schedule octa net Schedule mission71project com Schedule octa net Schedule dot ca gov Sahagun Louis February 10 2018 L A County set to build its first new freeway in 25 years despite many misgivings Los Angeles Times Retrieved July 31 2018 Editorial It was a terrible idea to build a new freeway in Los Angeles County Now it s on hold for good Los Angeles Times October 6 2019 Retrieved October 17 2019 Private Toll Highway Linking California 126 With 118 Is Proposed Transportation The road which would ease traffic in Simi Valley is one of eight proposals Caltrans has received Up to four will be selected by Sept 14 Los Angeles Times August 2 1990 Retrieved June 17 2021 a b Masters Nathan November 10 2015 The 5 the 101 the 405 Why Southern Californians Love Saying the Before Freeway Numbers KCET Retrieved July 28 2023 a b Geyer Grant Summer 2001 The Freeway in Southern California American Speech 76 2 221 224 doi 10 1215 00031283 76 2 221 S2CID 144010897 http www publicpurpose com hwy tti99ratio htm publicpurpose comFurther reading editBrodsly David 1981 L A Freeway an Appreciative Essay University of California Press ISBN 9780520040687 Carney Steve From Superhighways To Sigalerts Freeways Have Become Part Of Southland s Identity Los Angeles Daily News September 21 1999 p N4 Haddad Paul 2021 Freewaytopia How Freeways Shaped Los Angeles Santa Monica Press ISBN 978 1 59580 786 1 Hise Greg 1999 Magnetic Los Angeles Planning the Twentieth Century Metropolis Johns Hopkins University Press ISBN 0 8018 6255 8 Schrank and T Lomax The Urban Mobility Report 2007 Texas Transportation Institute Taylor Brian 2004 The Geography of Urban Transportation Finance pp 294 331 in Hanson and Giuliano eds The Geography of Urban Transportation 3rd Edition The Guilford Press ISBN 1 59385 055 7 External links editThe History of Southern California Freeway Development Southern California Area Highways Page California Department of Transportation Live Streaming Traffic Cams California Highway Patrol Los Angeles Traffic Incident Information Page Sigalert Los Angeles Traffic Report Los Angeles Freeway Descriptions California Department of Transportation Named Freeways PDF file 1 Southern California Trucking Accidents California Institute for Telecommunications Wireless Traffic Reports for Southern Cal The Urban Mobility Report 2007 Texas Transportation Institute Should I buy a home near the freeway from SCPCS Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Southern California freeways amp oldid 1190316708, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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