fbpx
Wikipedia

Siskiyou County, California

Siskiyou County (/ˈsɪskjuː/ SISK-yoo) is a county located in the northwestern part of the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, the population was 44,076.[3] Its county seat is Yreka and its highest point is Mount Shasta.[4] It falls within the Cascadia bioregion.[5]

Siskiyou County, California
County of Siskiyou
Images, from top down, left to right: Mount Shasta, the historic West Miner Street in Yreka, Indian Tom Lake, Captain Jack's Stronghold in the Lava Beds National Monument, the McCloud River
Motto: 
"Mountains of Opportunity"
Interactive map of Siskiyou County
Location in the state of California
Coordinates: 41°35′N 122°30′W / 41.583°N 122.500°W / 41.583; -122.500
CountryUnited States
StateCalifornia
RegionShasta Cascade
Incorporated1852
Named forThe Siskiyou Trail
County seatYreka
Largest cityYreka
Government
 • TypeCouncil–Administrator
 • ChairEd Valenzuela
 • Vice ChairMichael N. Kobseff
 • Board of Supervisors[1]
Supervisors
  • Brandon Criss
  • Ed Valenzuela
  • Michael N. Kobseff
  • Nancy Ogren
  • Ray A. Haupt
 • County AdministratorTerry Barber
Area
 • Total6,347 sq mi (16,440 km2)
 • Land6,278 sq mi (16,260 km2)
 • Water69 sq mi (180 km2)
Highest elevation14,162 ft (4,317 m)
Population
 • Total44,076
 • Density6.9/sq mi (2.7/km2)
Time zoneUTC−8 (Pacific Time Zone)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−7 (Pacific Daylight Time)
Area code530
FIPS code06-093
GNIS feature ID277311
Congressional district1st
Websiteco.siskiyou.ca.us

Siskiyou County is in the Shasta Cascade region along the Oregon border. Because of its outdoor recreation, Mt. Shasta, McCloud River, and Gold Rush era history, it is an important tourist destination within the state.[citation needed]

History edit

Siskiyou County was created on March 22, 1852, from parts of Shasta and Klamath Counties, and named after the Siskiyou mountain range. Parts of the county's territory were given to Modoc County in 1855.

The county is the site of the central section of the Siskiyou Trail, which ran between California's Central Valley and the Pacific Northwest. The Siskiyou Trail followed indigenous footpaths, and was extended by Hudson's Bay Company trappers in the 1830s. Its length was increased by "Forty-Niners" during the California Gold Rush.

After the discovery of an important gold strike near today's Yreka, California, in 1851, prospectors flooded the area. This was described in detail by Joaquin Miller in his semi-autobiographical novel Life Amongst the Modocs.

In the mid-1880s, the construction of the Central Pacific Railroad along the Siskiyou Trail brought the first wave of tourism. Visitors were drawn by the county's many summer resorts, and to hunt or fish in the largely untouched region. The Southern Pacific railroad, the successor to the Central Pacific, called its rail line “The Road of A Thousand Wonders.”

In the early 1940s, Siskiyou County was home to the semi-serious State of Jefferson movement, which sought to create a new state from several counties of northern California and the adjoining counties of southern Oregon. The movement has seen a revival in recent years.

The origin of the word Siskiyou is not known. It may be a Chinook Jargon word for a "bob-tailed horse" (ultimately originating in Cree),[6] or as was argued before the State Senate in 1852, from the French Six Cailloux (six stones), a name given to a ford on the Umpqua River by Michel Laframboise and his Hudson's Bay Company trappers in 1832. Others claim the Six Cailloux name was appropriated by Stephen Meek, another Hudson's Bay Company trapper who discovered Scott Valley, for a crossing on the Klamath River near Hornbrook.

The county is home to the Black Bear Ranch, a commune started in 1968 with the slogan "Free Land for free people."

On September 4, 2013, the Siskiyou County Board of Supervisors voted 4 to 1 to secede from the State of California.[7]

Geography edit

 
Mossbrae Falls, near Dunsmuir, California

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 6,347 square miles (16,440 km2), of which 6,278 square miles (16,260 km2) is land and 69 square miles (180 km2) (1.1%) is water.[8] It is the fifth-largest county by area in California.[citation needed]

Siskiyou County is geographically diverse. From towering Mount Shasta (elev. 14,179 ft (4,322 m)) near the center of the county, to lakes and dense forests, as well as desert, chaparral, and memorable waterfalls, the county is home to world-famous trout-fishing rivers and streams, such as the Sacramento and McCloud rivers. The county is dotted as well with lakes and reservoirs,[9] such as Castle Lake and Lake Siskiyou. Mount Shasta itself has a winter sports center. Pastoral Scott Valley in the western part of the county has many wide, tree-lined meadows, supporting large cattle ranches. The basins of northeastern Siskiyou County, including Butte Valley, Lower Klamath and Tule Lake basins, have some of the deepest and richest soils in the state, producing alfalfa, potatoes, horseradish, and brewing barley. Butte Valley nurseries are the leading source of premium strawberry plants in North America. Much of the county is densely forested with pine, fir, incense-cedar, oak, and madrone; Siskiyou County is also home to the rare Baker's Cypress Tree, Cupressus bakeri, which grows in only eleven scattered locations in the world, five of which are in Siskiyou County. The county's natural resources are most often used these days for skiing, snowboarding, hiking, mountain biking, camping, and wilderness recreation, as historic logging practices have been largely discontinued due to Federal and State environmental regulations. The county's water is viewed as sufficiently pure and abundant that the county is a source of significant amounts of bottled water, distributed throughout the country. A large Crystal Geyser plant is at the base of Mt. Shasta, near Weed.

Flora and fauna edit

Substantial amounts of the county are forested within the Siskiyou and Cascade Ranges, including significant oak woodland and mixed conifer forests. Siskiyou County is the northern extent of the range for California Buckeye,[10] a widespread California endemic. The Klamath National Forest occupies 1,700,000 acres (6,900 km2) of land which includes elements in Siskiyou County as well as Jackson County, Oregon.[11]

Adjacent counties edit

National protected areas edit

 
Cristobalite on obsidian, found near Lava Beds National Monument.

Transportation edit

 
Southern Pacific 4449 at Bray, en route to Railfair 1981.

Major highways edit

Public transportation edit

Siskiyou Transit And General Express (STAGE)[12] operates buses connecting the more populated areas of the county. Amtrak trains stop in Dunsmuir. Amtrak California motorcoaches formerly operated between Sacramento and Medford, OR, with stops in Yreka, Weed, Mount Shasta, and Dunsmuir, for passengers connecting to and from Amtrak trains in Sacramento or Stockton; this service was discontinued in 2009. Greyhound busses pass through the county on Interstate 5 with a stop in Weed.

Airports edit

Siskiyou County owns and operates Butte Valley Airport, Happy Camp Airport, Scott Valley Airport, Siskiyou County Airport and Weed Airport (all general aviation). Dunsmuir Municipal-Mott Airport and Montague-Yreka Rohrer Field are also within the county.

The closest airports for commercial domestic plane departures are Rogue Valley International-Medford Airport north of the county in Medford, Oregon, Crater Lake–Klamath Regional Airport, northeast of the county in Klamath Falls, Oregon, and Redding Municipal Airport south of the county in Redding, California.

Politics edit

Voter registration statistics edit

Cities by population and voter registration edit

Overview edit

Siskiyou is a strongly Republican county in Presidential and congressional elections. The last Democrat to win a majority in the county was Lyndon Johnson in 1964; however, Bill Clinton won a plurality of votes in 1992.

United States presidential election results for Siskiyou County, California[15]
Year Republican Democratic Third party
No.  % No.  % No.  %
2020 13,290 56.62% 9,593 40.87% 589 2.51%
2016 11,341 55.34% 7,234 35.30% 1,918 9.36%
2012 11,077 55.40% 8,046 40.24% 870 4.35%
2008 11,520 53.42% 9,292 43.09% 752 3.49%
2004 12,673 60.64% 7,880 37.71% 346 1.66%
2000 12,198 61.55% 6,323 31.90% 1,298 6.55%
1996 8,653 47.30% 7,022 38.39% 2,618 14.31%
1992 6,660 32.21% 8,254 39.91% 5,765 27.88%
1988 9,056 50.88% 8,365 47.00% 376 2.11%
1984 10,544 58.25% 7,130 39.39% 427 2.36%
1980 9,331 55.75% 5,664 33.84% 1,743 10.41%
1976 7,070 48.37% 7,060 48.31% 485 3.32%
1972 7,563 51.46% 6,434 43.78% 699 4.76%
1968 6,334 46.13% 6,260 45.59% 1,138 8.29%
1964 5,186 36.18% 9,126 63.66% 23 0.16%
1960 6,279 42.95% 8,245 56.40% 96 0.66%
1956 6,841 49.79% 6,837 49.76% 63 0.46%
1952 8,735 55.69% 6,800 43.35% 151 0.96%
1948 5,315 42.53% 6,749 54.00% 434 3.47%
1944 4,351 42.15% 5,914 57.29% 58 0.56%
1940 4,387 35.92% 7,714 63.17% 111 0.91%
1936 2,919 29.46% 6,865 69.28% 125 1.26%
1932 2,458 26.76% 6,367 69.33% 359 3.91%
1928 3,758 55.49% 2,916 43.06% 98 1.45%
1924 2,437 40.58% 584 9.73% 2,984 49.69%
1920 2,909 60.05% 1,502 31.01% 433 8.94%
1916 2,059 34.13% 3,447 57.15% 526 8.72%
1912 29 0.58% 2,465 49.57% 2,479 49.85%
1908 1,813 47.40% 1,657 43.32% 355 9.28%
1904 2,104 59.67% 1,219 34.57% 203 5.76%
1900 1,898 52.36% 1,668 46.01% 59 1.63%
1896 1,473 44.98% 1,724 52.64% 78 2.38%
1892 1,493 46.27% 1,605 49.74% 129 4.00%

Siskiyou County is in California's 1st congressional district, represented by Republican Doug LaMalfa.[16]

In the state legislature Siskiyou is in the 1st Senate District, represented by Republican Brian Dahle,[17] and the 1st Assembly District, represented by Republican Megan Dahle.[18]

On November 4, 2008, Siskiyou County voted 60.1% for Proposition 8 which amended the California Constitution to ban same-sex marriages. Dunsmuir and Mount Shasta voted against Prop 8.[citation needed]

On September 3, 2013, the Siskiyou County Board of Supervisors voted 4–1 in favor of secession from California to form a proposed state named Jefferson.[19][20] A similar move was made in 1941, but was shelved due to the attack on Pearl Harbor.[21]

Crime edit

The following table includes the number of incidents reported and the rate per 1,000 persons for each type of offense.

Cities by population and crime rates edit

Demographics edit

2011 edit

Places by population, race, and income edit

2010 edit

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
18607,629
18706,848−10.2%
18808,61025.7%
189012,16341.3%
190016,96239.5%
191018,80110.8%
192018,545−1.4%
193025,48037.4%
194028,59812.2%
195030,7337.5%
196032,8857.0%
197033,2251.0%
198039,73219.6%
199043,5319.6%
200044,3011.8%
201044,9001.4%
202044,076−1.8%
U.S. Decennial Census[30]
1790-1960[31] 1900-1990[32]
1990-2000[33] 2010-2015[3]

The 2010 United States Census reported Siskiyou County had a population of 44,900. The racial makeup of Siskiyou County was 38,030 (84.7%) White, 571 (1.3%) African American, 1,814 (4.0%) Native American, 540 (1.2%) Asian, 80 (0.2%) Pacific Islander, 1,491 (3.3%) from other races, and 2,374 (5.3%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4,615 persons (10.3%).[34]

2000 edit

As of the census[35] of 2000, there were 44,301 people, 18,556 households, and 12,228 families residing in the county. The population density was 7 per square mile (2.7/km2). There were 21,947 housing units at an average density of 4 per square mile (1.5/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 87.1% White, 1.3% Black or African American, 3.9% Native American, 1.2% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 2.8% from other races, and 3.7% from two or more races. 7.6% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 13.5% were of German, 12.0% English, 9.8% Irish, 9.5% American and 7.1% Italian ancestry according to Census 2000. 91.7% spoke English and 5.7% Spanish as their first language. As of March 2012, the largest self-reported ancestry groups in Siskiyou County are 15% German, 13% English, 12% Irish and 6% Italian.[36]

There were 18,556 households, out of which 27.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.7% were married couples living together, 10.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.1% were non-families. 28.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.35 and the average family size was 2.87.

In the county, the population was spread out, with 24.0% under the age of 18, 6.7% from 18 to 24, 22.7% from 25 to 44, 28.4% from 45 to 64, and 18.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females there were 96.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.1 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $29,530, and the median income for a family was $36,890. Males had a median income of $31,936 versus $22,650 for females. The per capita income for the county was $17,570. About 14.0% of families and 18.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 26.6% of those under age 18 and 7.3% of those age 65 or over.

Communities edit

 

Cities edit

Census-designated places edit

Other unincorporated communities edit

Ghost towns edit

Population ranking edit

The population ranking of the following table is based on the 2020 census of Siskiyou County.

county seat

Rank City/Town/etc. Municipal type Population (2020 Census)
1 Yreka City 7,807
2 Mount Shasta City 3,223
3 Weed City 2,862
4 Lake Shastina CDP 2,401
5 Dunsmuir City 1,707
6 Montague City 1,226
7 McCloud CDP 945
8 Happy Camp CDP 905
9 Tulelake City 902
10 Dorris City 860
11 Fort Jones City 695
12 Etna City 678
13 Karuk Reservation[37] AIAN 578
14 Grenada CDP 314
15 Hornbrook CDP 266
16 Greenview CDP 208
17 Quartz Valley Reservation[38] AIAN 202
18 Carrick CDP 143
19 Mount Hebron CDP 103
20 Gazelle CDP 95
21 Macdoel CDP 86
22 Edgewood CDP 72
23 Tennant CDP 63

See also edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ a b Percentage of registered voters with respect to total population. Percentages of party members with respect to registered voters follow.
  2. ^ Only larceny-theft cases involving property over $400 in value are reported as property crimes.
  3. ^ Other = Some other race + Two or more races
  4. ^ Native American = Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander + American Indian or Alaska Native

References edit

  1. ^ "Board of Supervisors | Siskiyou County California". www.co.siskiyou.ca.us.
  2. ^ "Mount Shasta". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved February 2, 2015.
  3. ^ a b c "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 6, 2021.
  4. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  5. ^ "Boundaries". Cascadia Institute. Retrieved August 27, 2021.
  6. ^ Golla, Victor (February 2022). California Indian Languages. Univ of California Press. p. 236. ISBN 9780520389670.
  7. ^ "Siskiyou County supervisors vote to pursue seceding from state", The Record Searchlight, redding.com, September 4, 2013
  8. ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  9. ^ . FishingWorks. Archived from the original on October 29, 2013.
  10. ^ C. Michael Hogan (2008) Aesculus californica, Globaltwitcher.com, ed. N. Stromberg November 22, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  11. ^ Siskiyou County factsheet October 11, 2006, at the Wayback Machine
  12. ^ "STAGE". Transit.wiki. Retrieved January 1, 2023.
  13. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B02001. U.S. Census website. Retrieved 2013-10-26.
  14. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q California Secretary of State. February 10, 2013 - Report of Registration July 27, 2013, at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 2013-10-31.
  15. ^ Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org.
  16. ^ "California's 1st Congressional District - Representatives & District Map". Civic Impulse, LLC. Retrieved February 28, 2013.
  17. ^ "Senators". State of California. Retrieved March 10, 2013.
  18. ^ "Members Assembly". State of California. Retrieved March 2, 2013.
  19. ^ Longoria, Sean, Siskiyou supervisors support withdrawal from California June 20, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, Redding Record Searchlight, September 4, 2013, accessed September 4, 2013
  20. ^ Mather, Kate, Siskiyou County votes to pursue secession from California, Los Angeles Times, September 4, 2013, accessed September 4, 2013
  21. ^ Northern California County Board Votes For Secession From State, CBS, San Francisco, September 4, 2013
  22. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Office of the Attorney General, Department of Justice, State of California. Table 11: Crimes – 2009. Retrieved 2013-11-14. December 2, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
  23. ^ a b c United States Department of Justice, Federal Bureau of Investigation. Crime in the United States, 2012, Table 8 (California). Retrieved 2013-11-14.
  24. ^ a b U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B03003. U.S. Census website. Retrieved 2013-10-26.
  25. ^ a b U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B19301. U.S. Census website. Retrieved 2013-10-21.
  26. ^ a b U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B19013. U.S. Census website. Retrieved 2013-10-21.
  27. ^ a b U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B19113. U.S. Census website. Retrieved 2013-10-21.
  28. ^ a b U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. U.S. Census website. Retrieved 2013-10-21.
  29. ^ U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B01003. U.S. Census website. Retrieved 2013-10-21.
  30. ^ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 31, 2014.
  31. ^ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved May 31, 2014.
  32. ^ "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 31, 2014.
  33. ^ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 31, 2014.
  34. ^ "2010 Census P.L. 94-171 Summary File Data". United States Census Bureau.
  35. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 14, 2011.
  36. ^ . www.epodunk.com. Archived from the original on April 22, 2014. Retrieved March 30, 2012.
  37. ^ Staff, Website Services & Coordination. "U.S. Census Bureau 2020 Census". www.census.gov.
  38. ^ Staff, Website Services & Coordination. "U.S. Census Bureau 2020 Census". www.census.gov.

Further reading edit

  • Harry L. Wells, History of Siskiyou County, California: Illustrated with Views of Residences, Business Buildings and Natural Scenery and Containing Portraits and Biographies of Its Leading Citizens and Pioneers. Oakland, CA: D.J. Stewart and Co., 1881.

External links edit

  • Official website  
  • Siskiyou County Visitors Bureau

siskiyou, county, california, siskiyou, county, juː, sisk, county, located, northwestern, part, state, california, 2020, census, population, county, seat, yreka, highest, point, mount, shasta, falls, within, cascadia, bioregion, countycounty, siskiyouimages, f. Siskiyou County ˈ s ɪ s k juː SISK yoo is a county located in the northwestern part of the U S state of California As of the 2020 census the population was 44 076 3 Its county seat is Yreka and its highest point is Mount Shasta 4 It falls within the Cascadia bioregion 5 Siskiyou County CaliforniaCountyCounty of SiskiyouImages from top down left to right Mount Shasta the historic West Miner Street in Yreka Indian Tom Lake Captain Jack s Stronghold in the Lava Beds National Monument the McCloud RiverFlagSealMotto Mountains of Opportunity Interactive map of Siskiyou CountyLocation in the state of CaliforniaCoordinates 41 35 N 122 30 W 41 583 N 122 500 W 41 583 122 500CountryUnited StatesStateCaliforniaRegionShasta CascadeIncorporated1852Named forThe Siskiyou TrailCounty seatYrekaLargest cityYrekaGovernment TypeCouncil Administrator ChairEd Valenzuela Vice ChairMichael N Kobseff Board of Supervisors 1 Supervisors Brandon CrissEd ValenzuelaMichael N KobseffNancy OgrenRay A Haupt County AdministratorTerry BarberArea Total6 347 sq mi 16 440 km2 Land6 278 sq mi 16 260 km2 Water69 sq mi 180 km2 Highest elevation 2 14 162 ft 4 317 m Population April 1 2020 3 Total44 076 Density6 9 sq mi 2 7 km2 Time zoneUTC 8 Pacific Time Zone Summer DST UTC 7 Pacific Daylight Time Area code530FIPS code06 093GNIS feature ID277311Congressional district1stWebsiteco wbr siskiyou wbr ca wbr usSiskiyou County is in the Shasta Cascade region along the Oregon border Because of its outdoor recreation Mt Shasta McCloud River and Gold Rush era history it is an important tourist destination within the state citation needed Contents 1 History 2 Geography 2 1 Flora and fauna 2 2 Adjacent counties 2 3 National protected areas 3 Transportation 3 1 Major highways 3 2 Public transportation 3 3 Airports 4 Politics 4 1 Voter registration statistics 4 1 1 Cities by population and voter registration 4 2 Overview 5 Crime 5 1 Cities by population and crime rates 6 Demographics 6 1 2011 6 1 1 Places by population race and income 6 2 2010 6 3 2000 7 Communities 7 1 Cities 7 2 Census designated places 7 3 Other unincorporated communities 7 4 Ghost towns 7 5 Population ranking 8 See also 9 Notes 10 References 11 Further reading 12 External linksHistory editThis section needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources in this section Unsourced material may be challenged and removed September 2013 Learn how and when to remove this template message Siskiyou County was created on March 22 1852 from parts of Shasta and Klamath Counties and named after the Siskiyou mountain range Parts of the county s territory were given to Modoc County in 1855 The county is the site of the central section of the Siskiyou Trail which ran between California s Central Valley and the Pacific Northwest The Siskiyou Trail followed indigenous footpaths and was extended by Hudson s Bay Company trappers in the 1830s Its length was increased by Forty Niners during the California Gold Rush After the discovery of an important gold strike near today s Yreka California in 1851 prospectors flooded the area This was described in detail by Joaquin Miller in his semi autobiographical novel Life Amongst the Modocs In the mid 1880s the construction of the Central Pacific Railroad along the Siskiyou Trail brought the first wave of tourism Visitors were drawn by the county s many summer resorts and to hunt or fish in the largely untouched region The Southern Pacific railroad the successor to the Central Pacific called its rail line The Road of A Thousand Wonders In the early 1940s Siskiyou County was home to the semi serious State of Jefferson movement which sought to create a new state from several counties of northern California and the adjoining counties of southern Oregon The movement has seen a revival in recent years The origin of the word Siskiyou is not known It may be a Chinook Jargon word for a bob tailed horse ultimately originating in Cree 6 or as was argued before the State Senate in 1852 from the French Six Cailloux six stones a name given to a ford on the Umpqua River by Michel Laframboise and his Hudson s Bay Company trappers in 1832 Others claim the Six Cailloux name was appropriated by Stephen Meek another Hudson s Bay Company trapper who discovered Scott Valley for a crossing on the Klamath River near Hornbrook The county is home to the Black Bear Ranch a commune started in 1968 with the slogan Free Land for free people On September 4 2013 the Siskiyou County Board of Supervisors voted 4 to 1 to secede from the State of California 7 Geography edit nbsp Mossbrae Falls near Dunsmuir CaliforniaAccording to the U S Census Bureau the county has a total area of 6 347 square miles 16 440 km2 of which 6 278 square miles 16 260 km2 is land and 69 square miles 180 km2 1 1 is water 8 It is the fifth largest county by area in California citation needed Siskiyou County is geographically diverse From towering Mount Shasta elev 14 179 ft 4 322 m near the center of the county to lakes and dense forests as well as desert chaparral and memorable waterfalls the county is home to world famous trout fishing rivers and streams such as the Sacramento and McCloud rivers The county is dotted as well with lakes and reservoirs 9 such as Castle Lake and Lake Siskiyou Mount Shasta itself has a winter sports center Pastoral Scott Valley in the western part of the county has many wide tree lined meadows supporting large cattle ranches The basins of northeastern Siskiyou County including Butte Valley Lower Klamath and Tule Lake basins have some of the deepest and richest soils in the state producing alfalfa potatoes horseradish and brewing barley Butte Valley nurseries are the leading source of premium strawberry plants in North America Much of the county is densely forested with pine fir incense cedar oak and madrone Siskiyou County is also home to the rare Baker s Cypress Tree Cupressus bakeri which grows in only eleven scattered locations in the world five of which are in Siskiyou County The county s natural resources are most often used these days for skiing snowboarding hiking mountain biking camping and wilderness recreation as historic logging practices have been largely discontinued due to Federal and State environmental regulations The county s water is viewed as sufficiently pure and abundant that the county is a source of significant amounts of bottled water distributed throughout the country A large Crystal Geyser plant is at the base of Mt Shasta near Weed Flora and fauna edit Substantial amounts of the county are forested within the Siskiyou and Cascade Ranges including significant oak woodland and mixed conifer forests Siskiyou County is the northern extent of the range for California Buckeye 10 a widespread California endemic The Klamath National Forest occupies 1 700 000 acres 6 900 km2 of land which includes elements in Siskiyou County as well as Jackson County Oregon 11 Adjacent counties edit Josephine County Oregon northwest Jackson County Oregon north Klamath County Oregon northeast Modoc County east Shasta County southeast Trinity County south Humboldt County southwest Del Norte County westNational protected areas edit nbsp Cristobalite on obsidian found near Lava Beds National Monument Butte Valley National Grassland Klamath National Forest part Lava Beds National Monument part Lower Klamath National Wildlife Refuge part Modoc National Forest part Rogue River National Forest part Shasta National Forest part Six Rivers National Forest part Tule Lake National Wildlife Refuge part Tule Lake Unit World War II Valor in the Pacific National Monument part Transportation edit nbsp Southern Pacific 4449 at Bray en route to Railfair 1981 Major highways edit nbsp Interstate 5 nbsp U S Route 97 nbsp State Route 3 nbsp State Route 89 nbsp State Route 96 nbsp State Route 139 nbsp State Route 161 nbsp State Route 263 nbsp State Route 265 Public transportation edit Siskiyou Transit And General Express STAGE 12 operates buses connecting the more populated areas of the county Amtrak trains stop in Dunsmuir Amtrak California motorcoaches formerly operated between Sacramento and Medford OR with stops in Yreka Weed Mount Shasta and Dunsmuir for passengers connecting to and from Amtrak trains in Sacramento or Stockton this service was discontinued in 2009 Greyhound busses pass through the county on Interstate 5 with a stop in Weed Airports edit Siskiyou County owns and operates Butte Valley Airport Happy Camp Airport Scott Valley Airport Siskiyou County Airport and Weed Airport all general aviation Dunsmuir Municipal Mott Airport and Montague Yreka Rohrer Field are also within the county The closest airports for commercial domestic plane departures are Rogue Valley International Medford Airport north of the county in Medford Oregon Crater Lake Klamath Regional Airport northeast of the county in Klamath Falls Oregon and Redding Municipal Airport south of the county in Redding California Politics editVoter registration statistics edit Population and registered votersTotal population 13 44 687 Registered voters 14 note 1 25 582 57 2 Democratic 14 8 253 32 3 Republican 14 10 458 40 9 Democratic Republican spread 14 2 205 8 6 Independent 14 1 126 4 4 Green 14 196 0 8 Libertarian 14 264 1 0 Peace and Freedom 14 89 0 3 Americans Elect 14 1 0 0 Other 14 57 0 2 No party preference 14 5 138 20 1 Cities by population and voter registration edit Cities by population and voter registrationCity Population 13 Registered voters 14 note 1 Democratic 14 Republican 14 D R spread 14 Other 14 No party preference 14 Dorris 872 42 5 30 5 42 3 11 8 8 4 22 4 Dunsmuir 1 663 56 2 41 5 24 5 17 0 13 7 24 6 Etna 721 58 5 29 1 46 0 16 9 9 7 18 7 Fort Jones 595 63 5 30 4 44 4 14 0 10 1 18 8 Montague 1 510 47 8 24 8 44 6 19 8 12 3 23 8 Mount Shasta 3 411 59 8 42 6 25 3 17 3 10 4 25 3 Tulelake 981 24 9 22 5 54 5 32 0 8 6 18 4 Weed 2 947 44 8 45 6 24 0 21 6 14 5 21 7 Yreka 7 696 52 3 30 8 42 5 11 7 11 0 20 3 Overview edit Siskiyou is a strongly Republican county in Presidential and congressional elections The last Democrat to win a majority in the county was Lyndon Johnson in 1964 however Bill Clinton won a plurality of votes in 1992 United States presidential election results for Siskiyou County California 15 Year Republican Democratic Third partyNo No No 2020 13 290 56 62 9 593 40 87 589 2 51 2016 11 341 55 34 7 234 35 30 1 918 9 36 2012 11 077 55 40 8 046 40 24 870 4 35 2008 11 520 53 42 9 292 43 09 752 3 49 2004 12 673 60 64 7 880 37 71 346 1 66 2000 12 198 61 55 6 323 31 90 1 298 6 55 1996 8 653 47 30 7 022 38 39 2 618 14 31 1992 6 660 32 21 8 254 39 91 5 765 27 88 1988 9 056 50 88 8 365 47 00 376 2 11 1984 10 544 58 25 7 130 39 39 427 2 36 1980 9 331 55 75 5 664 33 84 1 743 10 41 1976 7 070 48 37 7 060 48 31 485 3 32 1972 7 563 51 46 6 434 43 78 699 4 76 1968 6 334 46 13 6 260 45 59 1 138 8 29 1964 5 186 36 18 9 126 63 66 23 0 16 1960 6 279 42 95 8 245 56 40 96 0 66 1956 6 841 49 79 6 837 49 76 63 0 46 1952 8 735 55 69 6 800 43 35 151 0 96 1948 5 315 42 53 6 749 54 00 434 3 47 1944 4 351 42 15 5 914 57 29 58 0 56 1940 4 387 35 92 7 714 63 17 111 0 91 1936 2 919 29 46 6 865 69 28 125 1 26 1932 2 458 26 76 6 367 69 33 359 3 91 1928 3 758 55 49 2 916 43 06 98 1 45 1924 2 437 40 58 584 9 73 2 984 49 69 1920 2 909 60 05 1 502 31 01 433 8 94 1916 2 059 34 13 3 447 57 15 526 8 72 1912 29 0 58 2 465 49 57 2 479 49 85 1908 1 813 47 40 1 657 43 32 355 9 28 1904 2 104 59 67 1 219 34 57 203 5 76 1900 1 898 52 36 1 668 46 01 59 1 63 1896 1 473 44 98 1 724 52 64 78 2 38 1892 1 493 46 27 1 605 49 74 129 4 00 Siskiyou County is in California s 1st congressional district represented by Republican Doug LaMalfa 16 In the state legislature Siskiyou is in the 1st Senate District represented by Republican Brian Dahle 17 and the 1st Assembly District represented by Republican Megan Dahle 18 On November 4 2008 Siskiyou County voted 60 1 for Proposition 8 which amended the California Constitution to ban same sex marriages Dunsmuir and Mount Shasta voted against Prop 8 citation needed On September 3 2013 the Siskiyou County Board of Supervisors voted 4 1 in favor of secession from California to form a proposed state named Jefferson 19 20 A similar move was made in 1941 but was shelved due to the attack on Pearl Harbor 21 Crime editThe following table includes the number of incidents reported and the rate per 1 000 persons for each type of offense Population and crime ratesPopulation 13 44 687Violent crime 22 183 4 10 Homicide 22 1 0 02 Forcible rape 22 18 0 40 Robbery 22 16 0 36 Aggravated assault 22 148 3 31Property crime 22 447 10 00 Burglary 22 257 5 75 Larceny theft 22 note 2 467 10 45 Motor vehicle theft 22 82 1 83Arson 22 3 0 07Cities by population and crime rates edit Cities by population and crime ratesCity Population 23 Violent crimes 23 Violent crime rateper 1 000 persons Property crimes 23 Property crime rateper 1 000 personsDorris 939 1 1 06 23 24 49Dunsmuir 1 650 5 3 03 41 24 85Etna 737 1 1 36 2 2 71Fort Jones 841 0 0 00 14 16 65Lake Shastina 2 460 0 0 00 0 0 00Montague 1 443 2 1 39 6 4 16Mount Shasta 3 396 5 1 47 79 23 26Tulelake 1 010 1 0 99 5 4 95Weed 2 970 18 6 06 125 42 09Yreka 7 768 42 5 41 293 37 72Demographics edit2011 edit Population race and incomeTotal population 13 44 687 White 13 38 919 87 1 Black or African American 13 519 1 2 American Indian or Alaska Native 13 1 287 2 9 Asian 13 588 1 3 Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander 13 142 0 3 Some other race 13 516 1 2 Two or more races 13 2 716 6 1 Hispanic or Latino of any race 24 4 544 10 2 Per capita income 25 22 335Median household income 26 37 865Median family income 27 47 632Places by population race and income edit Places by population and racePlace Type 28 Population 13 White 13 Other 13 note 3 Asian 13 Black or AfricanAmerican 13 Native American 13 note 4 Hispanic or Latino of any race 24 Carrick CDP 123 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Dorris City 872 83 9 11 6 1 0 0 0 3 4 25 1 Dunsmuir City 1 663 85 9 8 5 1 5 1 6 2 4 7 5 Edgewood CDP 49 85 7 14 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 3 Etna City 721 86 8 10 1 0 6 0 0 2 5 9 3 Fort Jones City 595 91 8 3 2 0 2 2 4 2 5 6 6 Gazelle CDP 153 71 2 24 8 0 0 0 0 3 9 22 2 Greenview CDP 376 89 4 10 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Grenada CDP 322 81 4 8 7 0 0 0 0 9 9 2 8 Happy Camp CDP 1 170 61 3 12 2 6 9 0 8 18 8 4 6 Hornbrook CDP 334 89 8 1 5 2 4 0 0 6 3 5 7 McCloud CDP 1 288 94 5 1 6 2 2 0 8 1 0 5 1 Macdoel CDP 108 38 0 62 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 72 2 Montague City 1 510 80 7 12 5 0 6 0 2 6 0 16 9 Mount Hebron CDP 72 94 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 6 31 9 Mount Shasta City 3 411 93 3 6 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 8 6 Tennant CDP 55 65 5 5 5 29 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 Tulelake City 981 83 1 8 1 1 0 5 2 2 7 55 2 Weed City 2 947 87 8 5 0 1 1 3 7 2 5 15 8 Yreka City 7 696 84 6 8 9 1 9 1 3 3 4 10 3 Places by population and incomePlace Type 28 Population 29 Per capita income 25 Median household income 26 Median family income 27 Carrick CDP 123 13 418 12 269 37 386Dorris City 872 15 058 32 500 37 880Dunsmuir City 1 663 21 465 36 813 47 958Edgewood CDP 49 26 247 44 063 43 438Etna City 721 16 854 30 455 31 875Fort Jones City 595 15 363 26 875 38 947Gazelle CDP 153 13 808 19 333 27 344Greenview CDP 376 19 574 45 640 45 640Grenada CDP 322 21 354 27 955 40 417Happy Camp CDP 1 170 13 909 23 438 30 500Hornbrook CDP 334 13 494 27 143 36 528McCloud CDP 1 288 19 543 31 630 49 922Macdoel CDP 108 17 961 51 534 53 750Montague City 1 510 15 971 33 438 44 875Mount Hebron CDP 72 18 090 25 875 24 464Mount Shasta City 3 411 24 705 39 575 62 500Tennant CDP 55 13 035 18 365 18 250Tulelake City 981 13 174 26 389 36 500Weed City 2 947 15 124 25 659 37 917Yreka City 7 696 21 169 31 151 41 7502010 edit Historical population CensusPop Note 18607 629 18706 848 10 2 18808 61025 7 189012 16341 3 190016 96239 5 191018 80110 8 192018 545 1 4 193025 48037 4 194028 59812 2 195030 7337 5 196032 8857 0 197033 2251 0 198039 73219 6 199043 5319 6 200044 3011 8 201044 9001 4 202044 076 1 8 U S Decennial Census 30 1790 1960 31 1900 1990 32 1990 2000 33 2010 2015 3 The 2010 United States Census reported Siskiyou County had a population of 44 900 The racial makeup of Siskiyou County was 38 030 84 7 White 571 1 3 African American 1 814 4 0 Native American 540 1 2 Asian 80 0 2 Pacific Islander 1 491 3 3 from other races and 2 374 5 3 from two or more races Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4 615 persons 10 3 34 Population reported at 2010 United States CensusThe County TotalPopulation White AfricanAmerican NativeAmerican Asian PacificIslander otherraces two ormore races Hispanicor Latino of any race Siskiyou County 44 900 38 030 571 1 814 540 80 1 491 2 374 4 615Incorporatedcities and towns TotalPopulation White AfricanAmerican NativeAmerican Asian PacificIslander otherraces two ormore races Hispanicor Latino of any race Dorris 939 764 19 18 5 8 77 48 197Dunsmuir 1 650 1 443 32 17 15 4 30 109 167Etna 737 627 0 28 1 1 6 74 26Fort Jones 839 650 33 61 8 0 23 64 103Montague 1 443 1 251 4 67 8 1 17 95 107Mount Shasta 3 394 3 041 61 19 56 2 51 164 277Tulelake 1 010 563 1 15 1 0 365 65 601Weed 2 967 2 221 206 70 121 27 132 190 475Yreka 7 765 6 495 57 491 94 9 168 451 753Census designatedplaces TotalPopulation White AfricanAmerican NativeAmerican Asian PacificIslander otherraces two ormore races Hispanicor Latino of any race Carrick 131 110 7 2 2 0 1 9 8Edgewood 43 41 0 0 0 0 1 1 2Gazelle 70 65 0 4 0 0 1 0 5Greenview 201 161 0 10 1 0 8 21 19Grenada 367 307 2 35 1 0 3 19 12Happy Camp 1 190 814 2 277 7 1 18 71 95Hornbrook 248 195 0 15 0 0 10 28 19Macdoel 133 57 0 6 0 0 69 1 78McCloud 1 101 1 039 8 10 6 0 5 33 65Mount Hebron 95 73 0 1 0 0 18 3 41Tennant 41 36 0 2 0 0 1 2 4Otherunincorporated areas TotalPopulation White AfricanAmerican NativeAmerican Asian PacificIslander otherraces two ormore races Hispanicor Latino of any race All others not CDPs combined 20 536 18 077 139 666 214 27 487 926 1 5612000 edit As of the census 35 of 2000 there were 44 301 people 18 556 households and 12 228 families residing in the county The population density was 7 per square mile 2 7 km2 There were 21 947 housing units at an average density of 4 per square mile 1 5 km2 The racial makeup of the county was 87 1 White 1 3 Black or African American 3 9 Native American 1 2 Asian 0 1 Pacific Islander 2 8 from other races and 3 7 from two or more races 7 6 of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race 13 5 were of German 12 0 English 9 8 Irish 9 5 American and 7 1 Italian ancestry according to Census 2000 91 7 spoke English and 5 7 Spanish as their first language As of March 2012 the largest self reported ancestry groups in Siskiyou County are 15 German 13 English 12 Irish and 6 Italian 36 There were 18 556 households out of which 27 6 had children under the age of 18 living with them 51 7 were married couples living together 10 1 had a female householder with no husband present and 34 1 were non families 28 6 of all households were made up of individuals and 12 8 had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older The average household size was 2 35 and the average family size was 2 87 In the county the population was spread out with 24 0 under the age of 18 6 7 from 18 to 24 22 7 from 25 to 44 28 4 from 45 to 64 and 18 1 who were 65 years of age or older The median age was 43 years For every 100 females there were 96 5 males For every 100 females age 18 and over there were 94 1 males The median income for a household in the county was 29 530 and the median income for a family was 36 890 Males had a median income of 31 936 versus 22 650 for females The per capita income for the county was 17 570 About 14 0 of families and 18 6 of the population were below the poverty line including 26 6 of those under age 18 and 7 3 of those age 65 or over Communities edit nbsp Cities edit Dorris Dunsmuir Etna Fort Jones Montague Mount Shasta Tulelake Weed Yreka county seat Census designated places edit Carrick Edgewood Gazelle Greenview Grenada Happy Camp Hornbrook Lake Shastina Macdoel McCloud Mount Hebron Tennant Other unincorporated communities edit Ager Bestville Black Bear Black Butte Callahan Cecilville Forks of Salmon Hamburg Hatfield partial Hilt Horse Creek Klamath River Little Shasta Oro Fino Pondosa Sawyers Bar Scott Bar Seiad Valley Somes Bar Ghost towns edit Gullion s Bar Negro FlatPopulation ranking edit The population ranking of the following table is based on the 2020 census of Siskiyou County county seat Rank City Town etc Municipal type Population 2020 Census 1 Yreka City 7 8072 Mount Shasta City 3 2233 Weed City 2 8624 Lake Shastina CDP 2 4015 Dunsmuir City 1 7076 Montague City 1 2267 McCloud CDP 9458 Happy Camp CDP 9059 Tulelake City 90210 Dorris City 86011 Fort Jones City 69512 Etna City 67813 Karuk Reservation 37 AIAN 57814 Grenada CDP 31415 Hornbrook CDP 26616 Greenview CDP 20817 Quartz Valley Reservation 38 AIAN 20218 Carrick CDP 14319 Mount Hebron CDP 10320 Gazelle CDP 9521 Macdoel CDP 8622 Edgewood CDP 7223 Tennant CDP 63See also editList of school districts in Siskiyou County California List of museums in the Shasta Cascade California National Register of Historic Places listings in Siskiyou County California Upper Soda Springs Shasta Springs Yreka Western RailroadNotes edit a b Percentage of registered voters with respect to total population Percentages of party members with respect to registered voters follow Only larceny theft cases involving property over 400 in value are reported as property crimes Other Some other race Two or more races Native American Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander American Indian or Alaska NativeReferences edit Board of Supervisors Siskiyou County California www co siskiyou ca us Mount Shasta Peakbagger com Retrieved February 2 2015 a b c State amp County QuickFacts United States Census Bureau Retrieved December 6 2021 Find a County National Association of Counties Retrieved June 7 2011 Boundaries Cascadia Institute Retrieved August 27 2021 Golla Victor February 2022 California Indian Languages Univ of California Press p 236 ISBN 9780520389670 Siskiyou County supervisors vote to pursue seceding from state The Record Searchlight redding com September 4 2013 US Gazetteer files 2010 2000 and 1990 United States Census Bureau February 12 2011 Retrieved April 23 2011 Siskiyou Archives FishingWorks Archived from the original on October 29 2013 C Michael Hogan 2008 Aesculus californica Globaltwitcher com ed N Stromberg Archived November 22 2012 at the Wayback Machine Siskiyou County factsheet Archived October 11 2006 at the Wayback Machine STAGE Transit wiki Retrieved January 1 2023 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q U S Census Bureau American Community Survey 2011 American Community Survey 5 Year Estimates Table B02001 U S Census website Retrieved 2013 10 26 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q California Secretary of State February 10 2013 Report of Registration Archived July 27 2013 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 2013 10 31 Leip David Dave Leip s Atlas of U S Presidential Elections uselectionatlas org California s 1st Congressional District Representatives amp District Map Civic Impulse LLC Retrieved February 28 2013 Senators State of California Retrieved March 10 2013 Members Assembly State of California Retrieved March 2 2013 Longoria Sean Siskiyou supervisors support withdrawal from California Archived June 20 2014 at the Wayback Machine Redding Record Searchlight September 4 2013 accessed September 4 2013 Mather Kate Siskiyou County votes to pursue secession from California Los Angeles Times September 4 2013 accessed September 4 2013 Northern California County Board Votes For Secession From State CBS San Francisco September 4 2013 a b c d e f g h i j Office of the Attorney General Department of Justice State of California Table 11 Crimes 2009 Retrieved 2013 11 14 Archived December 2 2013 at the Wayback Machine a b c United States Department of Justice Federal Bureau of Investigation Crime in the United States 2012 Table 8 California Retrieved 2013 11 14 a b U S Census Bureau American Community Survey 2011 American Community Survey 5 Year Estimates Table B03003 U S Census website Retrieved 2013 10 26 a b U S Census Bureau American Community Survey 2011 American Community Survey 5 Year Estimates Table B19301 U S Census website Retrieved 2013 10 21 a b U S Census Bureau American Community Survey 2011 American Community Survey 5 Year Estimates Table B19013 U S Census website Retrieved 2013 10 21 a b U S Census Bureau American Community Survey 2011 American Community Survey 5 Year Estimates Table B19113 U S Census website Retrieved 2013 10 21 a b U S Census Bureau American Community Survey 2011 American Community Survey 5 Year Estimates U S Census website Retrieved 2013 10 21 U S Census Bureau American Community Survey 2011 American Community Survey 5 Year Estimates Table B01003 U S Census website Retrieved 2013 10 21 U S Decennial Census United States Census Bureau Retrieved May 31 2014 Historical Census Browser University of Virginia Library Retrieved May 31 2014 Population of Counties by Decennial Census 1900 to 1990 United States Census Bureau Retrieved May 31 2014 Census 2000 PHC T 4 Ranking Tables for Counties 1990 and 2000 PDF United States Census Bureau Retrieved May 31 2014 2010 Census P L 94 171 Summary File Data United States Census Bureau U S Census website United States Census Bureau Retrieved May 14 2011 Siskiyou County CA Siskiyou County California Ancestry amp family history ePodunk www epodunk com Archived from the original on April 22 2014 Retrieved March 30 2012 Staff Website Services amp Coordination U S Census Bureau 2020 Census www census gov Staff Website Services amp Coordination U S Census Bureau 2020 Census www census gov Further reading editHarry L Wells History of Siskiyou County California Illustrated with Views of Residences Business Buildings and Natural Scenery and Containing Portraits and Biographies of Its Leading Citizens and Pioneers Oakland CA D J Stewart and Co 1881 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Siskiyou County California Official website nbsp Museum of the Siskiyou Trail Siskiyou County Visitors Bureau Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Siskiyou County California amp oldid 1206084464, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.