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RoboCop (franchise)

RoboCop is an American cyberpunk action media franchise featuring the futuristic adventures of Alex Murphy, a Detroit, Michigan police officer, who is fatally wounded in the line of duty and transformed into a powerful cyborg, brand-named RoboCop, at the behest of a powerful mega-corporation, Omni Consumer Products. Thus equipped, Murphy battles both violent crime in a severely decayed city and the blatantly corrupt machinations within OCP.

RoboCop
Created byMichael Miner
Edward Neumeier
Original workRoboCop (1987)
OwnerOrion Pictures (Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer)
Years1987–present
Print publications
ComicsList of comics
Films and television
Film(s)
Television series
Animated series
Games
Video game(s)List of video games

The franchise began in 1987 with the film RoboCop. RoboCop 2 followed in 1990, and RoboCop 3 in 1993. There have also been various television series, video game and comic book tie-ins. The franchise has made over US$100 million worldwide and a remake serving as a reboot titled RoboCop was released in February 2014. A new installment titled RoboCop Returns was in the works and will serve as a direct sequel to the 1987 film, ignoring other sequels and the remake, as well as the two live action TV spin-offs. As of June 2019, the script, which will be based on an original story from the writers of the 1987 film, Edward Neumeier and Michael Miner, was still being written. Neill Blomkamp was originally signed on to direct the film but left the project, and Abe Forsythe was later selected to direct.[1]

Films Edit

Film U.S. release date Director(s) Screenwriter(s) Story by Producer(s)
RoboCop July 17, 1987 (1987-07-17) Paul Verhoeven Michael Miner & Edward Neumeier Arne Schmidt
RoboCop 2 June 22, 1990 (1990-06-22) Irvin Kershner Walon Green & Frank Miller Frank Miller Jon Davison
RoboCop 3 November 5, 1993 (1993-11-05) Fred Dekker Fred Dekker & Frank Miller Patrick Crowley
RoboCop February 12, 2014 (2014-02-12) José Padilha Michael Miner, Joshua Zetumer & Edward Neumeier Eric Newman & Marc Abraham

RoboCop (1987) Edit

RoboCop is a 1987 American cyberpunk action film[2][3] directed by Paul Verhoeven. Set in a crime-ridden Detroit, Michigan in 2043, RoboCop centers on a police officer who is brutally murdered and subsequently re-created as a super-human cyborg known as "RoboCop". The film features Peter Weller, Dan O'Herlihy, Kurtwood Smith, Nancy Allen, Miguel Ferrer, and Ronny Cox.

In addition to being an action film, RoboCop includes larger themes regarding the media, resurrection, gentrification, corruption, privatization, capitalism, masculinity, and human nature. It received positive reviews and was cited as one of the best films of 1987, spawning a large franchise, including merchandise, two sequels, a television series, two animated TV series, and a television mini-series, video games and a number of comic book adaptations/crossovers. The film was produced for a relatively modest $13 million.[4]

RoboCop 2 (1990) Edit

RoboCop 2 is a 1990 cyberpunk action film directed by Irvin Kershner and starring Peter Weller, Nancy Allen, Dan O'Herlihy, Belinda Bauer, Tom Noonan and Gabriel Damon. It is the sequel to the 1987 film, and pits RoboCop against another cyborg created with the intention of replacing him.[5]

The film received mixed reviews from critics.[6] It was the last film directed by Irvin Kershner.

RoboCop 3 (1993) Edit

RoboCop 3 is a cyberpunk action film directed and co-written by Fred Dekker, released in 1993, set in the near future in a dystopian metropolitan Detroit, Michigan, and filmed in Atlanta, Georgia. Most of the buildings seen in the film were slated for demolition to make way for facilities for the 1996 Olympics. Nancy Allen as Anne Lewis, Robert DoQui as Sgt. Warren Reed, Felton Perry as Donald Johnson, Mario Machado as Newscaster Casey Wong and Angie Bolling as Ellen Murphy are the only cast members to appear in all three films. Robert John Burke replaces Peter Weller as RoboCop.

The film received very negative reviews from critics.[7]

This is the first film in the RoboCop franchise to be rated PG-13.[citation needed]

RoboCop (2014) Edit

A remake of the original film and a reboot of the franchise was released in early 2014. The film is directed by Brazilian filmmaker José Padilha and stars Joel Kinnaman in the title role. Gary Oldman and Samuel L. Jackson co-star in supporting roles. According to Kinnaman, the film is a reimagination of the original story, and bits and pieces cater to fans of the original film.[8] In July 2012, a viral website for the fictional OmniCorp was opened to promote the film.[9] Two months later in September, MGM and Columbia Pictures released the official film plot:

In "RoboCop", the year is 2028 and multinational conglomerate OmniCorp is at the center of robot technology. Their drones are winning wars around the globe and now they want to bring this technology to the home front. Alex Murphy (Kinnaman) is a loving husband, father and good cop doing his best to stem the tide of crime and corruption in Detroit. After he is critically injured in the line of duty, OmniCorp utilizes their remarkable science of robotics to save Alex's life. He returns to the streets of his beloved city with amazing new abilities, but with issues a regular man has never had to face before.

Future Edit

In January 2018, original RoboCop writer Ed Neumeier said that he was writing a direct sequel to the 1987 film, which would ignore both sequels and the 2014 remake: "We're not supposed to say too much. ... I would say this would be kind of going back to the old RoboCop we all love and starting there and going forward. So it's a continuation really of the first movie. In my mind. So it's a little bit more of the old school thing."[10] In July 2018, details about the project were detailed. RoboCop Returns would be directed by Neill Blomkamp and scripted by Justin Rhodes, based on the original, unused screenplay written by Neumeier and Michael Miner for RoboCop 2.[11] In 2019, Neumeier said that Blomkamp wanted RoboCop Returns to be as close to the first film as possible, explaining that Blomkamp thought that "it should be the proper Verhoeven if Verhoeven had directed a movie right after RoboCop." In June, Blomkamp said that the script continued to be developed, and confirmed that the original RoboCop suit would be used in RoboCop Returns, responding "1 million% original" to a fan's question on the subject on Twitter.[12] In August 2019, Blomkamp announced that he would no longer be directing the film, in favor of developing a horror movie instead.[13] By November, he was replaced as director by Abe Forsythe.[14]

In March 2023, after Amazon acquired MGM, they identified RoboCop as one of the company's priorities.[15] In April, Amazon Studios announced to develop a RoboCop television series and film, with the latter expected to be produced first.[16]

Television Edit

Series Season Episodes First released Last released Showrunner(s) Network(s)
RoboCop 1 12 October 1, 1988 December 17, 1988 Rich Fogel & Mark Seidenberg Broadcast syndication
RoboCop 1 21 & 1 Pilot March 14, 1994 November 21, 1994 Michael Miner & Edward Neumeier CTV
RoboCop: Alpha Commando 1 40 September 7, 1998 February 3, 1999 Eric Lewald & Julia Lewald Broadcast syndication
RoboCop: Prime Directives 1 4 January 4, 2001 January 25, 2001 Brad Abraham & Joseph O'Brien Space

RoboCop (1988) Edit

Based on the original film, the first RoboCop animated series features cyborg cop Alex Murphy (RoboCop), who fights to save the city of Old Detroit from assorted rogue elements, and on occasion, fighting to reclaim aspects of his humanity and maintain his usefulness in the eyes of the "Old Man", Chairman of OCP. Many episodes see RoboCop's reputation put to the test or soured by interventions from Dr. McNamara, the creator of ED-260, the upgradable version of the Enforcement Droid Series 209 and the top competitor for the financial backing of OCP. He continually develops other mechanical menaces that threaten RoboCop. In the police force, RoboCop is befriended as always by Officer Anne Lewis, but is also picked on and lambasted by the prejudiced Lieutenant Roger Hedgecock (who appeared as a minor character in the original film and his first name revealed in "Night of the Archer"), ever determined to be rid of him and his kind, whom he sees as ticking time bombs. Their rivalry comes to a fever pitch during the episode "The Man in the Iron Suit", in which Hedgecock comes close to finally beating Murphy with the aid of a new weapons system developed by McNamara. He almost kills Lewis when she interferes, enraging Murphy into tearing Hedgecock's iron suit apart and nearly crushing his skull before Lewis emerges, alive and well. Robocop is maintained by Robocop Project director Dr. Tyler. He was voiced by Robert Bockstael.

RoboCop (1994) Edit

RoboCop appears in RoboCop played by Richard Eden. The series takes place 4–5 years after the original film and ignores the events of the second and third films. Murphy's mother and father were introduced. His father, Russell Murphy, was a devout police officer himself for many years until his retirement. He is responsible for instilling Murphy with his trademark sense of duty and dedication to law enforcement, even after his transformation into a cyborg. Throughout the series, Murphy finds himself teamed up with his father on a few cases that often saw them utilizing the elder Murphy's expertise in dealing with reappearing criminals he'd chased back before his retirement. Although his father was stern, it was clear Murphy's parents loved and cherished him even after his 'demise'. However at the end of the episode "Corporate Raiders", Russell Murphy finds out that it's his son under the RoboCop enhancements. Ellen (known as Nancy in the series for apparent copyright reasons) and Jimmy Murphy were recurring characters as well, often finding themselves crossing paths with Murphy by falling in inadvertently or intentionally with the criminal element to which Murphy interfered and protected them from harm. Despite his series partner Madigan's concerns to tell his family who he is, Murphy replied firmly, "No", as he felt doing so would hurt them even more. He commented that "they need a husband... and a father. I cannot be that. But I can protect them".

RoboCop: Alpha Commando (1998–1999) Edit

RoboCop appears in RoboCop: Alpha Commando voiced by David Sobolov. The series is set in the year 2030 and deals with RoboCop being reactivated after five years offline to assist a federal high-tech group, "Alpha Division" in their vigilance and struggle against DARC (Directorate for Anarchy, Revenge, and Chaos), a highly advanced terrorist organization and other forces of evil whenever that may be, globally or nationally. The series shared many of the same writers who had contributed to the 1980s animated series, but had even less in common with the films or television canon that it was based on, including the first animated series. RoboCop now has numerous gadgets in his body that were never in the film, such as roller skates and a parachute. The show also suffers from major continuity errors. In the first episodes RoboCop's son appears in his memories flashback and he appears to be around 10. He appears in the series, to be exactly the same age and even wearing the same clothing, as his memories. The absence of Anne Lewis was never explained. Besides RoboCop himself, Sgt. Reed is the only character from the films in the series. Unlike the films, and previous TV incarnations, RoboCop never takes off his helmet in Alpha Commando.

RoboCop: Prime Directives (2001) Edit

RoboCop appears in RoboCop: Prime Directives played by Page Fletcher. The series takes place ten years after RoboCop. Alex Murphy as RoboCop has become outdated, tired, and quasi-suicidal. Delta City (formerly Detroit) is now considered the safest place on Earth, and he is no longer viewed as particularly necessary. The first half of the series focuses on Alex Murphy's former partner, John T. Cable, who is slain by RoboCop due to his system being hacked and being programmed to terminate Cable. Cable is then resurrected as a cyborg in most aspects identical to the RoboCop model, save for color and the addition of a second sidearm. "RoboCable" is sent to destroy RoboCop, but after several battles, Cable is convinced to join Murphy. Meanwhile, OCP (on the verge of bankruptcy) is taken over by a scheming executive, Damian Lowe, who manages to murder the entire board of directors. To bring OCP back, he plans to use an artificial intelligence called SAINT to automate the entire city. The second half of the series introduces Dr. David Kaydick, who plans to introduce a "bio-tech" virus (Legion) to wipe out not only Delta City but all life on the planet, infecting computers and people alike. He takes control of RoboCable by planting a chip in him that causes him pain or death, at Kaydick's discretion. RoboCop receives aid from a group of tech thieves led by Ann R. Key (Leslie Hope), who are determined to stop Kaydick, and RoboCop's own son, James – now fully grown and aware of his father's fate. RoboCop and his rag-tag band race to stop Kaydick from infiltrating OCP tower and activating SAINT, which would presumably kill almost all humans. During the confrontation, RoboCop and James reconcile with each other, and manage to rekindle RoboCable's previous personality. Ann. R. Key and Kaydick both die during a confrontation with each other. Utilizing James's EMP device, and having shut down RoboCop, RoboCable and LEGION are terminated. RoboCop gets rebooted without his previous OCP restriction programming (as well as restoring his identity as "Alex Murphy" as opposed to an OCP product number) or his prime directives. After viewing a goodbye message left by Cable, Murphy returns to active duty to stop the resultant crime in Delta City due to the EMP pulse blacking out the city.

Future Edit

Ed Neumeier revealed to MovieHole that a RoboCop prequel TV series is in development that will focus on a young Dick Jones and the rise of Omni Consumer Products.[17]

Storyline continuity Edit

RoboCop story chronology
Original continuity
The Series continuity
Prime Directives continuity
Reboot continuity

Cast and crew Edit

Principal cast Edit

List indicator(s)
  • A dark gray cell indicates the character did not appear in that installment.
  • An A indicates an appearance through previously recorded material.
  • A U indicates an actor or actress was uncredited for their respective role.
  • A Y indicates an actor or actress portrayed a younger version of their character.
Character Original series Animated series Television series Video games Remake
RoboCop RoboCop 2 RoboCop 3 RoboCop RoboCop: Alpha Commando RoboCop RoboCop: Prime Directives RoboCop RoboCop: Rogue City RoboCop
Officer Alex Murphy
RoboCop
Peter Weller Robert Burke Robert Bockstael David Sobolov Richard Eden Page Fletcher John More Peter Weller Joel Kinnaman
Officer Anne Lewis[a] Nancy Allen Susan Roman Azita Deghestani TBA Michael K. Williams
Sergeant Reed Robert DoQui Greg Morton Blu Mankuma TBA
Donald Johnson Felton Perry
Casey Wong Mario Machado Len Carlson
Ellen Murphy[b] Angie Bolling Angie BollingP Angie BollingU Jennifer Griffin Abbie Cornish
James "Jimmy" Murphy[c] Jason Levine Clinton Austin Shirley Uncredited actor Jason LevineP
Clinton Austin ShirleyP
Uncredited voice Peter Costigan Anthony Lemke John Paul Ruttan
Jordan HughesY
The Old Man Daniel O'Herlihy Len Carlson
Jess Perkins Leeza Gibbons
ED-209 Jon Davison Appeared Jon Davison Appeared Jimmy ChimariosU
Clarence Boddicker Kurtwood Smith Kurtwood SmithA Len Carlson Kurtwood SmithA
Richard "Dick" Jones Ronny Cox
Robert "Bob" Morton Miguel Ferrer
Emil Antonowsky Paul McCrane Paul McCraneA Paul McCraneA
Leon Nash Ray Wise Ray WiseA Ray WiseA
Joe Cox Jesse D. Goins Jesse D. GoinsA Gordon Maston
Steve Minh Calvin Jung Calvin JungA Calvin JungA
Dr. Tyler Sage Parker Barbara Budd
Lieutenant Roger Hedgecock Michael Gregory Rex Hagon
Bixby Snyder S.D. Nemeth S.D. Nemeth
Dr. McNamara Jerry Haynes Robert Bockstael
Cecil Laird Stuart Chris Ward
Roosevelt Stephen Berrier Greg Morton
Dr. Juliette Faxx   Belinda Baur  
Cain
RoboCop 2
Tom Noonan
Hob Gabriel Damon
Angie Galyn Gorg
Mayor of Detroit[d] Uncredited actor Willard Pugh Douglas Urbanski
Officer Duffy Stephen Lee
Holzgang Jeff McCarthy
Schenk John Dolittle
Linda Garcia Patricia CharbonneauU
Dr. Marie Lazarus Jill Hennessy
Nikko Halloran Remy Ryan
Paul McDagget John Castle
Bertha Washington CCH Pounder
Coontz Stephen Root
Zack Stanley Anderson
OCP CEO Rip Torn
Mr. Kanemitsu Mako
Otomo Bruce Locke
Alpha Prime Campbell Lane
Mr. Brink Jim Byrnes
Lisa Madigan Yvette Nipar
Sergeant Stanley Park Blu Mankuma
Diana Powers Andrea Roth
Gertrude "Gadget" Modesto Sarah Campbell
John T. Cable
RoboCable
Maurice Dean Wint
Raymond Sellars Michael Keaton
Dr. Dennett Norton Gary Oldman
Patrick "Pat" Novak Samuel L. Jackson
Rick Mattox Jackie Earle Haley

Additional crew Edit

Film Director(s) Producer(s) Screenwriter(s) Composer(s) Cinematographer Editor(s)
RoboCop Paul Verhoeven Arne Schmidt Michael Miner
Edward Neumeier
Basil Poledouris Jost Vacano Frank J. Urioste
RoboCop 2 Irvin Kershner Jon Davison screenplay:
Walon Green
Frank Miller
story:
Frank Miller
Leonard Rosenman Mark Irwin Lee Smith
Armen Minasian
Deborah Zeitman
RoboCop 3 Fred Dekker Patrick Crowley screenplay:
Fred Dekker
Frank Miller
story:
Frank Miller
Basil Poledouris Gary B. Kibbe Bert Lovitt
RoboCop José Padilha Eric Newman
Marc Abraham
Joshua Zetumer Pedro Bronfman Lula Carvalho Peter McNulty
Daniel Rezende

Production Edit

Recurring elements Edit

Omni Consumer Products Edit

Omni Consumer Products
TypeCorporation and laboratory
Founded1990
FounderThe "Old Man"
HeadquartersDetroit and Delta City, Michigan
Products
  • Computers
  • Robotics
  • Cybernetics
  • Consumer products
  • Space exploration
  • Urban Pacification Tools
  • Military grade weaponry
  • Food products
  • Private government

Omni Consumer Products (OCP) is a fictional corporatocratic megacorporation in the RoboCop franchise. It creates products for virtually every consumer need, has entered into endeavors normally deemed non-profit, and even manufactured an entire city to be maintained exclusively by the corporation.[18][19] OCP is a modern example of the longstanding trope of the evil corporation in science fiction.[20][21]

OCP is depicted as a megacorporation with products ranging from consumer products to military weaponry and private space travel. With the exception of the first film, it is also the true main antagonist of the RoboCop franchise. Their projects included RoboCop, the ED-209, and the RoboCop 2 cyborg. OCP owns and operates a privatized Detroit Police Department and in Robocop 3 employs criminals into a mercenary police outfit known as the Rehabs (short for Urban Rehabilitators).[18]

OCP, throughout its depictions in the RoboCop films, has sought to fully privatize a dystopian Detroit, Michigan, into "Delta City", a manufactured municipality governed by a corporatocracy, with fully privatized services — such as police — and with residents exercising their representative citizenship through the purchase of shares of OCP stock. They also serve as part of the military–industrial complex; according to OCP executive Richard "Dick" Jones, "We practically are the military." Jones observes in RoboCop that OCP has "gambled in markets traditionally regarded as non-profit: hospitals, prisons, space exploration. I say good business is where you find it."[18]

In RoboCop 3, OCP is bought out by a Japanese Zaibatsu, the Kanemitsu corporation. As a Kanemitsu subsidiary, OCP through its new CEO remains in charge of the destruction of old Detroit and the construction of Delta City by using the Rehabs as its police force, but are financially ruined whilst commander Paul McDaggett is killed by RoboCop. By the end of the film, OCP's brutal policies concerning Delta City are brought to light, many of OCP's majority shareholders sell their stock, and OCP itself is forced into bankruptcy.[22]

In RoboCop, the OCP Chairman is played by David Gardner who still plans to undergo completion of Delta City under his MetroNet computer but is more a sympathetic character as he aides RoboCop against several enemies. He also oversees the new project NeuroBrain to monitor MetroNet by secretly-corrupted executive Chip Chayken and psychopathic genius Dr. Cray Z. Mallardo, who'd later menace OCP and RoboCop.[23]

By the time of RoboCop: Prime Directives, OCP is being manipulated by Damien Lowe, a brash young executive who through murder and reallocation of resources, ascends to power to automate Delta City under a new artificial intelligence called S.A.I.N.T. This is manipulated by cyberterrorist David Kaydick, who seeks the destruction of the human race through a virus that can be introduced to computers and human beings alike.[24]

For the 2014 remake, "OmniCorp" is a division of OCP, with the slogan "We've Got the Future Under Control."[9] Led by CEO Raymond Sellars, OmniCorp is a leading manufacturer of military solutions worldwide, with their robots maintaining peace in hostile environments. However, due to the Dreyfus Act, which prohibits the use of robots for law enforcement, OmniCorp has been unable to penetrate the American market. Sellars plans to circumvent the bill by placing the body parts of critically injured Detroit Police officer Alex Murphy into a robotic suit.

ED-209 Edit

Reception Edit

Box office performance Edit

Film Release date Box office gross Box office ranking Budget Reference
North America Other
territories
Worldwide All time
North America
RoboCop July 17, 1987 $53,424,681 $53,424,681 $13 million [25]
RoboCop 2 June 22, 1990 $45,681,173 $45,681,173 $25 million [26][27]
RoboCop 3 November 5, 1993 $10,696,210 $36,300,000 $46,996,210 $22 million [28][29][30]
RoboCop February 12, 2014 $58,607,007 $184,081,958 $242,688,965 $130 million [31][32]
Total $168,409,071 $220,381,958 $388,791,029 $190 million

Critical and public response Edit

Film Rotten Tomatoes Metacritic CinemaScore
RoboCop 91% (80 reviews)[33] 67 (16 reviews)[34] A−[35]
RoboCop 2 30% (36 reviews)[6] 42 (22 reviews)[36] B−[35]
RoboCop 3 6% (30 reviews)[7] 40 (15 reviews)[37] B+[35]
RoboCop 48% (215 reviews)[38] 52 (41 reviews)[39] B+[35]

Music Edit

Other media Edit

In February 2011, there was a humorous ploy asking Detroit Mayor Dave Bing if there was to be a RoboCop statue in his 'New Detroit' proposal, which is planned to turn Detroit back into a prosperous city again. When the Mayor said there was no such plan, and word of this reached the internet, there were several fund-raising events to raise enough money for the statue which would be built at the Imagination Station. It is yet to be seen if a statue will actually be built, but it is reported that over $50,000 has already been raised on the Internet.[40]

Video games Edit

Various licensed video games for various arcade, console and computer systems were released:

Pinball Edit

In 1989, Data East released a pinball machine based on the film.[citation needed]

Novelization Edit

A mass market paperback novelization by Ed Naha, titled RoboCop 2: A Novel, was published by Jove Books. Marvel Comics produced a three-issue adaptation of the film by Alan Grant. Like the novelization, the comic book series includes scenes omitted from the finished movie.[41]

Comic books Edit

Various publishers have released RoboCop comic books:

Theme park ride Edit

SimEx-iWerks (formerly iWerks Entertainment) opened RoboCop: The Ride around the world at its various iWerks Motion Simulator Theaters, amusement parks, and casinos in the winter of 1995. The "Turbo Ride," as it was termed, was a Motion simulator "ride" attraction which could accommodate between 20 and 30 guests, and featured an oversized screen displaying the projection placed in front of synchronized hydraulically activated seats. The attraction was a mixture of motion picture film and computer animation, lasting approximately 4:00 minutes. The cost in the United States was $5.00 at pay-per-ride theaters. The attraction focused on the guest partnering with RoboCop, riding specialized police motorcycles on a mission to save the mayor of Detroit from "Cyberpunk ROM" and his gang. In the latter part of the attraction, the motorcycle would then convert into "hover mode" and simulate flying through the skyline of New Detroit. Though not as impressive or technical-savvy as other iWerks attractions at the time, the attraction was very popular amongst children and teenagers and especially in foreign markets outside of North America. The attraction was removed from the iWerks theaters in the North American market in 1998.[42]

Advertisements Edit

In early 2019, fast food franchise Kentucky Fried Chicken announced that the latest celebrity to play the Colonel would be RoboCop.[43] A series of commercials were produced with original actor Peter Weller reprising his role.[44] In 2021, RoboCop appeared in one of a series of advertisements in the UK for the insurance company Direct Line,[45] played by actor and stuntman Derek Mears.

Other appearances Edit

  • An action figure of RoboCop comes to life alongside Star Wars and Jurassic Park toys in The Indian in the Cupboard (1995).[46]
  • RoboCop appears in Steven Spielberg's film Ready Player One. He appears as an avatar within the OASIS game world. RoboCop is shown entering the OASIS and later seen during the Battle of Castle of Anorak where he fought the Sixers.[47]
  • Mortal Kombat 11, a fighting game released a downloadable content expansion pack titled "Aftermath" which added RoboCop, with Peter Weller reprising his role since the second film, as one of three new playable characters.[48]
  • RoboCop was added as a purchasable outfit in the online battle royale game Fortnite on May 16, 2022. Additionally, ED-209 appears as an emote.[49]

Notes Edit

  1. ^ In the original Robocop films, the character of Alex Murphy's partner is female and is known as Anne Lewis. In the 2014 remake, this character is male and is known as Jack Lewis.
  2. ^ Known as Nancy Murphy in RoboCop: The Series and as Clara Murphy in the 2014 remake.
  3. ^ Known as David Murphy in the 2014 remake.
  4. ^ Known as Marvin Kuzak in RoboCop 2.

References Edit

  1. ^ Joseph Baxter (November 21, 2019). . Den of Geek. Archived from the original on March 24, 2020. Retrieved March 24, 2020.
  2. ^ "Robocop". ualberta.ca.
  3. ^ "Screen Junkies". ScreenJunkies.
  4. ^ "Box Office Information for RoboCop". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved March 21, 2012.
  5. ^ Kershner, Irvin (1990-07-16). "RoboCop 2: Entertainment, Yes but Also a Hero for Our Times". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2010-10-13.
  6. ^ a b "Robocop 2". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved 2017-01-31.
  7. ^ a b "Robocop 3". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved 2017-01-31.
  8. ^ "SVTPlay (Swedish)".
  9. ^ a b . omnicorp.com. Sony Pictures. Archived from the original on 2015-09-13.
  10. ^ Cumberbatch, K.F. (10 January 2018). "BIFF 2018 INTERVIEW: ED NEUMEIER". Zeitgeist Magazine. Retrieved 23 January 2018.
  11. ^ Fleming, Mike Jr. (July 11, 2018). "Neill Blomkamp To Direct New 'RoboCop' For MGM; Justin Rhodes Rewriting Sequel Script By Creators Ed Neumeier & Michael Miner". Deadline Hollywood. Penske Business Media. Retrieved July 11, 2018.
  12. ^ Squires, John (June 29, 2010). "Neill Blomkamp Assures That His 'RoboCop' Sequel Will Feature the Original Suit". Bloody Disgusting. Retrieved June 29, 2019.
  13. ^ Reyes, Mike (August 15, 2019). "RoboCop Returns Just Lost Its Director, So What Happens Now". Cinema Blend. Retrieved August 15, 2019.
  14. ^ Kit, Borys (November 20, 2019). "'Robocop Returns' Lands 'Little Monsters' Director Abe Forsythe (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved December 8, 2019.
  15. ^ Hamman, Cody (March 3, 2023). "Poltergeist, RoboCop revivals are top priority at Amazon after MGM acquisition". JoBlo.com. Retrieved April 5, 2023.
  16. ^ Andreeva, Nellie; White, Peter (April 14, 2023). "'Robocop', 'Stargate', 'Legally Blonde' & 'Barbershop' Among Titles In Works For Film & TV As Amazon Looks To Supercharge MGM IP". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved April 15, 2023.
  17. ^ Turney, Drew (September 9, 2020). "Exclusive: MGM working on RoboCop series focusing on young Dick Jones". MovieHole.
  18. ^ a b c RoboCop (1987)
  19. ^ RoboCop 2 (1990)
  20. ^ Flesh and Steel: Making RoboCop on the 20th Anniversary RoboCop DVD
  21. ^ . Drstevebest.org. Archived from the original on 2009-02-27. Retrieved 2009-04-17.
  22. ^ RoboCop 3 (1993)
  23. ^ RoboCop (Canadian TV series) (1994)
  24. ^ RoboCop: Prime Directives (2000)
  25. ^ "Robocop (1987)". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 2017-01-31.
  26. ^ "Robocop 2 (1990)". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 2017-01-31.
  27. ^ "Shoot-Out at the Box Office : Hollywood's awash in money; the upcoming movie budgets are off the charts; what does it all mean? It's action summer!". Los Angeles Times. May 20, 1990.
  28. ^ "Robocop 3 (1993)". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 2017-01-31.
  29. ^ Suzan Ayscough (July 23, 1993). "Orion firms release sked". Variety. Retrieved February 4, 2021.
  30. ^ "Top 100 grossers worldwide, '93–94". Variety. October 17, 1994. p. M-56.
  31. ^ "Robocop (2014)". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 2017-01-31.
  32. ^ "Joel Kinnaman 'Down' For RoboCop Sequel". TheJakartapost. Retrieved March 24, 2020.
  33. ^ "RoboCop (1987)". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved 2022-01-01.
  34. ^ "Robocop: Reviews". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Retrieved 2017-01-31.
  35. ^ a b c d . Archived from the original on 2018-12-20.
  36. ^ "RoboCop 2: Reviews". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Retrieved 2019-05-15.
  37. ^ "RoboCop 3: Reviews". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Retrieved 2019-05-15.
  38. ^ "Robocop (2014 film)". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved 2017-01-31.
  39. ^ "Robocop (2014): Reviews". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Retrieved 2017-01-31.
  40. ^ "RoboCop Statue". mlive.com. 10 February 2011. Retrieved Feb 18, 2011.
  41. ^ Naha, Ed (1990). RoboCop 2: A Novel. ISBN 978-0515104103.
  42. ^ ROBOCOP THE RIDE RoboCop Archive
  43. ^ "KFC Commissions RoboCop As Its Newest Colonel – And Guardian Of Its Coveted Secret Recipe Of 11 Herbs & Spices" (Press release). PRNewswire. Retrieved March 3, 2019.
  44. ^ "Peter Weller Reprises His 'RoboCop' Role in Bizarre KFC Ads". /Film. 21 February 2019. Retrieved March 3, 2019.
  45. ^ "Direct Line's 'We're On It' Ad Campaign with RoboCop I Born Licensing". Born Licensing.
  46. ^ Squires, John (March 30, 2017). "Remember When 'Indian in the Cupboard' Brought Together Darth Vader, RoboCop and 'Jurassic Park'?!". Bloody Disgusting. from the original on December 14, 2019. Retrieved March 11, 2019.
  47. ^ Riesman, Abraham (28 March 2018). "Here Are All the References in Ready Player One". New York. _Title character seen as an avatar in a battle royale_
  48. ^ Mike Minotti (6 May 2020). "RoboCop is coming to Mortal Kombat 11 via the Aftermath expansion". VentureBeat.
  49. ^ "Robocop is now available in Fortnite". Eurogamer.net. 16 May 2022.

Bibliography Edit

  • Sammon, Paul M. (November 1987). "Shooting RoboCop". Cinefex. No. 32. United States. ISSN 0198-1056. Retrieved January 23, 2021.

robocop, franchise, robocop, american, cyberpunk, action, media, franchise, featuring, futuristic, adventures, alex, murphy, detroit, michigan, police, officer, fatally, wounded, line, duty, transformed, into, powerful, cyborg, brand, named, robocop, behest, p. RoboCop is an American cyberpunk action media franchise featuring the futuristic adventures of Alex Murphy a Detroit Michigan police officer who is fatally wounded in the line of duty and transformed into a powerful cyborg brand named RoboCop at the behest of a powerful mega corporation Omni Consumer Products Thus equipped Murphy battles both violent crime in a severely decayed city and the blatantly corrupt machinations within OCP RoboCopCreated byMichael MinerEdward NeumeierOriginal workRoboCop 1987 OwnerOrion Pictures Metro Goldwyn Mayer Years1987 presentPrint publicationsComicsList of comicsFilms and televisionFilm s RoboCop 1987 RoboCop 2 1990 RoboCop 3 1993 RoboCop 2014 Television seriesRoboCop 1994 RoboCop Prime Directives 2001 Animated seriesRoboCop 1988 RoboCop Alpha Commando 1998 1999 GamesVideo game s List of video gamesThe franchise began in 1987 with the film RoboCop RoboCop 2 followed in 1990 and RoboCop 3 in 1993 There have also been various television series video game and comic book tie ins The franchise has made over US 100 million worldwide and a remake serving as a reboot titled RoboCop was released in February 2014 A new installment titled RoboCop Returns was in the works and will serve as a direct sequel to the 1987 film ignoring other sequels and the remake as well as the two live action TV spin offs As of June 2019 the script which will be based on an original story from the writers of the 1987 film Edward Neumeier and Michael Miner was still being written Neill Blomkamp was originally signed on to direct the film but left the project and Abe Forsythe was later selected to direct 1 Contents 1 Films 1 1 RoboCop 1987 1 2 RoboCop 2 1990 1 3 RoboCop 3 1993 1 4 RoboCop 2014 1 5 Future 2 Television 2 1 RoboCop 1988 2 2 RoboCop 1994 2 3 RoboCop Alpha Commando 1998 1999 2 4 RoboCop Prime Directives 2001 2 5 Future 3 Storyline continuity 4 Cast and crew 4 1 Principal cast 4 2 Additional crew 5 Production 5 1 Recurring elements 5 1 1 Omni Consumer Products 5 1 1 1 ED 209 6 Reception 6 1 Box office performance 6 2 Critical and public response 7 Music 8 Other media 8 1 Video games 8 2 Pinball 8 3 Novelization 8 4 Comic books 8 5 Theme park ride 8 6 Advertisements 8 7 Other appearances 9 Notes 10 References 11 BibliographyFilms EditFilm U S release date Director s Screenwriter s Story by Producer s RoboCop July 17 1987 1987 07 17 Paul Verhoeven Michael Miner amp Edward Neumeier Arne SchmidtRoboCop 2 June 22 1990 1990 06 22 Irvin Kershner Walon Green amp Frank Miller Frank Miller Jon DavisonRoboCop 3 November 5 1993 1993 11 05 Fred Dekker Fred Dekker amp Frank Miller Patrick CrowleyRoboCop February 12 2014 2014 02 12 Jose Padilha Michael Miner Joshua Zetumer amp Edward Neumeier Eric Newman amp Marc AbrahamRoboCop 1987 Edit Main article RoboCop RoboCop is a 1987 American cyberpunk action film 2 3 directed by Paul Verhoeven Set in a crime ridden Detroit Michigan in 2043 RoboCop centers on a police officer who is brutally murdered and subsequently re created as a super human cyborg known as RoboCop The film features Peter Weller Dan O Herlihy Kurtwood Smith Nancy Allen Miguel Ferrer and Ronny Cox In addition to being an action film RoboCop includes larger themes regarding the media resurrection gentrification corruption privatization capitalism masculinity and human nature It received positive reviews and was cited as one of the best films of 1987 spawning a large franchise including merchandise two sequels a television series two animated TV series and a television mini series video games and a number of comic book adaptations crossovers The film was produced for a relatively modest 13 million 4 RoboCop 2 1990 Edit Main article RoboCop 2 RoboCop 2 is a 1990 cyberpunk action film directed by Irvin Kershner and starring Peter Weller Nancy Allen Dan O Herlihy Belinda Bauer Tom Noonan and Gabriel Damon It is the sequel to the 1987 film and pits RoboCop against another cyborg created with the intention of replacing him 5 The film received mixed reviews from critics 6 It was the last film directed by Irvin Kershner RoboCop 3 1993 Edit Main article RoboCop 3 RoboCop 3 is a cyberpunk action film directed and co written by Fred Dekker released in 1993 set in the near future in a dystopian metropolitan Detroit Michigan and filmed in Atlanta Georgia Most of the buildings seen in the film were slated for demolition to make way for facilities for the 1996 Olympics Nancy Allen as Anne Lewis Robert DoQui as Sgt Warren Reed Felton Perry as Donald Johnson Mario Machado as Newscaster Casey Wong and Angie Bolling as Ellen Murphy are the only cast members to appear in all three films Robert John Burke replaces Peter Weller as RoboCop The film received very negative reviews from critics 7 This is the first film in the RoboCop franchise to be rated PG 13 citation needed RoboCop 2014 Edit Main article RoboCop 2014 film A remake of the original film and a reboot of the franchise was released in early 2014 The film is directed by Brazilian filmmaker Jose Padilha and stars Joel Kinnaman in the title role Gary Oldman and Samuel L Jackson co star in supporting roles According to Kinnaman the film is a reimagination of the original story and bits and pieces cater to fans of the original film 8 In July 2012 a viral website for the fictional OmniCorp was opened to promote the film 9 Two months later in September MGM and Columbia Pictures released the official film plot In RoboCop the year is 2028 and multinational conglomerate OmniCorp is at the center of robot technology Their drones are winning wars around the globe and now they want to bring this technology to the home front Alex Murphy Kinnaman is a loving husband father and good cop doing his best to stem the tide of crime and corruption in Detroit After he is critically injured in the line of duty OmniCorp utilizes their remarkable science of robotics to save Alex s life He returns to the streets of his beloved city with amazing new abilities but with issues a regular man has never had to face before Future Edit In January 2018 original RoboCop writer Ed Neumeier said that he was writing a direct sequel to the 1987 film which would ignore both sequels and the 2014 remake We re not supposed to say too much I would say this would be kind of going back to the old RoboCop we all love and starting there and going forward So it s a continuation really of the first movie In my mind So it s a little bit more of the old school thing 10 In July 2018 details about the project were detailed RoboCop Returns would be directed by Neill Blomkamp and scripted by Justin Rhodes based on the original unused screenplay written by Neumeier and Michael Miner for RoboCop 2 11 In 2019 Neumeier said that Blomkamp wanted RoboCop Returns to be as close to the first film as possible explaining that Blomkamp thought that it should be the proper Verhoeven if Verhoeven had directed a movie right after RoboCop In June Blomkamp said that the script continued to be developed and confirmed that the original RoboCop suit would be used in RoboCop Returns responding 1 million original to a fan s question on the subject on Twitter 12 In August 2019 Blomkamp announced that he would no longer be directing the film in favor of developing a horror movie instead 13 By November he was replaced as director by Abe Forsythe 14 In March 2023 after Amazon acquired MGM they identified RoboCop as one of the company s priorities 15 In April Amazon Studios announced to develop a RoboCop television series and film with the latter expected to be produced first 16 Television EditSeries Season Episodes First released Last released Showrunner s Network s RoboCop 1 12 October 1 1988 December 17 1988 Rich Fogel amp Mark Seidenberg Broadcast syndicationRoboCop 1 21 amp 1 Pilot March 14 1994 November 21 1994 Michael Miner amp Edward Neumeier CTVRoboCop Alpha Commando 1 40 September 7 1998 February 3 1999 Eric Lewald amp Julia Lewald Broadcast syndicationRoboCop Prime Directives 1 4 January 4 2001 January 25 2001 Brad Abraham amp Joseph O Brien SpaceRoboCop 1988 Edit Main article Robocop American TV series Based on the original film the first RoboCop animated series features cyborg cop Alex Murphy RoboCop who fights to save the city of Old Detroit from assorted rogue elements and on occasion fighting to reclaim aspects of his humanity and maintain his usefulness in the eyes of the Old Man Chairman of OCP Many episodes see RoboCop s reputation put to the test or soured by interventions from Dr McNamara the creator of ED 260 the upgradable version of the Enforcement Droid Series 209 and the top competitor for the financial backing of OCP He continually develops other mechanical menaces that threaten RoboCop In the police force RoboCop is befriended as always by Officer Anne Lewis but is also picked on and lambasted by the prejudiced Lieutenant Roger Hedgecock who appeared as a minor character in the original film and his first name revealed in Night of the Archer ever determined to be rid of him and his kind whom he sees as ticking time bombs Their rivalry comes to a fever pitch during the episode The Man in the Iron Suit in which Hedgecock comes close to finally beating Murphy with the aid of a new weapons system developed by McNamara He almost kills Lewis when she interferes enraging Murphy into tearing Hedgecock s iron suit apart and nearly crushing his skull before Lewis emerges alive and well Robocop is maintained by Robocop Project director Dr Tyler He was voiced by Robert Bockstael RoboCop 1994 Edit Main article RoboCop Canadian TV series RoboCop appears in RoboCop played by Richard Eden The series takes place 4 5 years after the original film and ignores the events of the second and third films Murphy s mother and father were introduced His father Russell Murphy was a devout police officer himself for many years until his retirement He is responsible for instilling Murphy with his trademark sense of duty and dedication to law enforcement even after his transformation into a cyborg Throughout the series Murphy finds himself teamed up with his father on a few cases that often saw them utilizing the elder Murphy s expertise in dealing with reappearing criminals he d chased back before his retirement Although his father was stern it was clear Murphy s parents loved and cherished him even after his demise However at the end of the episode Corporate Raiders Russell Murphy finds out that it s his son under the RoboCop enhancements Ellen known as Nancy in the series for apparent copyright reasons and Jimmy Murphy were recurring characters as well often finding themselves crossing paths with Murphy by falling in inadvertently or intentionally with the criminal element to which Murphy interfered and protected them from harm Despite his series partner Madigan s concerns to tell his family who he is Murphy replied firmly No as he felt doing so would hurt them even more He commented that they need a husband and a father I cannot be that But I can protect them RoboCop Alpha Commando 1998 1999 Edit Main article RoboCop Alpha Commando RoboCop appears in RoboCop Alpha Commando voiced by David Sobolov The series is set in the year 2030 and deals with RoboCop being reactivated after five years offline to assist a federal high tech group Alpha Division in their vigilance and struggle against DARC Directorate for Anarchy Revenge and Chaos a highly advanced terrorist organization and other forces of evil whenever that may be globally or nationally The series shared many of the same writers who had contributed to the 1980s animated series but had even less in common with the films or television canon that it was based on including the first animated series RoboCop now has numerous gadgets in his body that were never in the film such as roller skates and a parachute The show also suffers from major continuity errors In the first episodes RoboCop s son appears in his memories flashback and he appears to be around 10 He appears in the series to be exactly the same age and even wearing the same clothing as his memories The absence of Anne Lewis was never explained Besides RoboCop himself Sgt Reed is the only character from the films in the series Unlike the films and previous TV incarnations RoboCop never takes off his helmet in Alpha Commando RoboCop Prime Directives 2001 Edit Main article RoboCop Prime Directives RoboCop appears in RoboCop Prime Directives played by Page Fletcher The series takes place ten years after RoboCop Alex Murphy as RoboCop has become outdated tired and quasi suicidal Delta City formerly Detroit is now considered the safest place on Earth and he is no longer viewed as particularly necessary The first half of the series focuses on Alex Murphy s former partner John T Cable who is slain by RoboCop due to his system being hacked and being programmed to terminate Cable Cable is then resurrected as a cyborg in most aspects identical to the RoboCop model save for color and the addition of a second sidearm RoboCable is sent to destroy RoboCop but after several battles Cable is convinced to join Murphy Meanwhile OCP on the verge of bankruptcy is taken over by a scheming executive Damian Lowe who manages to murder the entire board of directors To bring OCP back he plans to use an artificial intelligence called SAINT to automate the entire city The second half of the series introduces Dr David Kaydick who plans to introduce a bio tech virus Legion to wipe out not only Delta City but all life on the planet infecting computers and people alike He takes control of RoboCable by planting a chip in him that causes him pain or death at Kaydick s discretion RoboCop receives aid from a group of tech thieves led by Ann R Key Leslie Hope who are determined to stop Kaydick and RoboCop s own son James now fully grown and aware of his father s fate RoboCop and his rag tag band race to stop Kaydick from infiltrating OCP tower and activating SAINT which would presumably kill almost all humans During the confrontation RoboCop and James reconcile with each other and manage to rekindle RoboCable s previous personality Ann R Key and Kaydick both die during a confrontation with each other Utilizing James s EMP device and having shut down RoboCop RoboCable and LEGION are terminated RoboCop gets rebooted without his previous OCP restriction programming as well as restoring his identity as Alex Murphy as opposed to an OCP product number or his prime directives After viewing a goodbye message left by Cable Murphy returns to active duty to stop the resultant crime in Delta City due to the EMP pulse blacking out the city Future Edit Ed Neumeier revealed to MovieHole that a RoboCop prequel TV series is in development that will focus on a young Dick Jones and the rise of Omni Consumer Products 17 Storyline continuity EditRoboCop story chronologyOriginal continuityRoboCopRoboCop 2RoboCop 3The Series continuityRoboCopRoboCopPrime Directives continuityRoboCopRoboCop Prime DirectivesReboot continuityRoboCopCast and crew EditPrincipal cast Edit List indicator s A dark gray cell indicates the character did not appear in that installment An A indicates an appearance through previously recorded material A U indicates an actor or actress was uncredited for their respective role A Y indicates an actor or actress portrayed a younger version of their character Character Original series Animated series Television series Video games RemakeRoboCop RoboCop 2 RoboCop 3 RoboCop RoboCop Alpha Commando RoboCop RoboCop Prime Directives RoboCop RoboCop Rogue City RoboCopOfficer Alex Murphy RoboCop Peter Weller Robert Burke Robert Bockstael David Sobolov Richard Eden Page Fletcher John More Peter Weller Joel KinnamanOfficer Anne Lewis a Nancy Allen Susan Roman Azita Deghestani TBA Michael K WilliamsSergeant Reed Robert DoQui Greg Morton Blu Mankuma TBADonald Johnson Felton PerryCasey Wong Mario Machado Len CarlsonEllen Murphy b Angie Bolling Angie BollingP Angie BollingU Jennifer Griffin Abbie CornishJames Jimmy Murphy c Jason Levine Clinton Austin Shirley Uncredited actor Jason LevinePClinton Austin ShirleyP Uncredited voice Peter Costigan Anthony Lemke John Paul RuttanJordan HughesYThe Old Man Daniel O Herlihy Len CarlsonJess Perkins Leeza GibbonsED 209 Jon Davison Appeared Jon Davison Appeared Jimmy ChimariosUClarence Boddicker Kurtwood Smith Kurtwood SmithA Len Carlson Kurtwood SmithARichard Dick Jones Ronny CoxRobert Bob Morton Miguel FerrerEmil Antonowsky Paul McCrane Paul McCraneA Paul McCraneALeon Nash Ray Wise Ray WiseA Ray WiseAJoe Cox Jesse D Goins Jesse D GoinsA Gordon MastonSteve Minh Calvin Jung Calvin JungA Calvin JungADr Tyler Sage Parker Barbara BuddLieutenant Roger Hedgecock Michael Gregory Rex HagonBixby Snyder S D Nemeth S D NemethDr McNamara Jerry Haynes Robert BockstaelCecil Laird Stuart Chris WardRoosevelt Stephen Berrier Greg MortonDr Juliette Faxx Belinda Baur CainRoboCop 2 Tom NoonanHob Gabriel DamonAngie Galyn GorgMayor of Detroit d Uncredited actor Willard Pugh Douglas UrbanskiOfficer Duffy Stephen LeeHolzgang Jeff McCarthySchenk John DolittleLinda Garcia Patricia CharbonneauUDr Marie Lazarus Jill HennessyNikko Halloran Remy RyanPaul McDagget John CastleBertha Washington CCH PounderCoontz Stephen RootZack Stanley AndersonOCP CEO Rip TornMr Kanemitsu MakoOtomo Bruce LockeAlpha Prime Campbell LaneMr Brink Jim ByrnesLisa Madigan Yvette NiparSergeant Stanley Park Blu MankumaDiana Powers Andrea RothGertrude Gadget Modesto Sarah CampbellJohn T Cable RoboCable Maurice Dean WintRaymond Sellars Michael KeatonDr Dennett Norton Gary OldmanPatrick Pat Novak Samuel L JacksonRick Mattox Jackie Earle HaleyAdditional crew Edit Film Director s Producer s Screenwriter s Composer s Cinematographer Editor s RoboCop Paul Verhoeven Arne Schmidt Michael MinerEdward Neumeier Basil Poledouris Jost Vacano Frank J UriosteRoboCop 2 Irvin Kershner Jon Davison screenplay Walon GreenFrank Millerstory Frank Miller Leonard Rosenman Mark Irwin Lee SmithArmen MinasianDeborah ZeitmanRoboCop 3 Fred Dekker Patrick Crowley screenplay Fred DekkerFrank Millerstory Frank Miller Basil Poledouris Gary B Kibbe Bert LovittRoboCop Jose Padilha Eric NewmanMarc Abraham Joshua Zetumer Pedro Bronfman Lula Carvalho Peter McNultyDaniel RezendeProduction EditRecurring elements Edit Omni Consumer Products Edit Omni Consumer ProductsTypeCorporation and laboratoryFounded1990FounderThe Old Man HeadquartersDetroit and Delta City MichiganProductsComputers Robotics Cybernetics Consumer products Space exploration Urban Pacification Tools Military grade weaponry Food products Private governmentOmni Consumer Products OCP is a fictional corporatocratic megacorporation in the RoboCop franchise It creates products for virtually every consumer need has entered into endeavors normally deemed non profit and even manufactured an entire city to be maintained exclusively by the corporation 18 19 OCP is a modern example of the longstanding trope of the evil corporation in science fiction 20 21 OCP is depicted as a megacorporation with products ranging from consumer products to military weaponry and private space travel With the exception of the first film it is also the true main antagonist of the RoboCop franchise Their projects included RoboCop the ED 209 and the RoboCop 2 cyborg OCP owns and operates a privatized Detroit Police Department and in Robocop 3 employs criminals into a mercenary police outfit known as the Rehabs short for Urban Rehabilitators 18 OCP throughout its depictions in the RoboCop films has sought to fully privatize a dystopian Detroit Michigan into Delta City a manufactured municipality governed by a corporatocracy with fully privatized services such as police and with residents exercising their representative citizenship through the purchase of shares of OCP stock They also serve as part of the military industrial complex according to OCP executive Richard Dick Jones We practically are the military Jones observes in RoboCop that OCP has gambled in markets traditionally regarded as non profit hospitals prisons space exploration I say good business is where you find it 18 In RoboCop 3 OCP is bought out by a Japanese Zaibatsu the Kanemitsu corporation As a Kanemitsu subsidiary OCP through its new CEO remains in charge of the destruction of old Detroit and the construction of Delta City by using the Rehabs as its police force but are financially ruined whilst commander Paul McDaggett is killed by RoboCop By the end of the film OCP s brutal policies concerning Delta City are brought to light many of OCP s majority shareholders sell their stock and OCP itself is forced into bankruptcy 22 In RoboCop the OCP Chairman is played by David Gardner who still plans to undergo completion of Delta City under his MetroNet computer but is more a sympathetic character as he aides RoboCop against several enemies He also oversees the new project NeuroBrain to monitor MetroNet by secretly corrupted executive Chip Chayken and psychopathic genius Dr Cray Z Mallardo who d later menace OCP and RoboCop 23 By the time of RoboCop Prime Directives OCP is being manipulated by Damien Lowe a brash young executive who through murder and reallocation of resources ascends to power to automate Delta City under a new artificial intelligence called S A I N T This is manipulated by cyberterrorist David Kaydick who seeks the destruction of the human race through a virus that can be introduced to computers and human beings alike 24 For the 2014 remake OmniCorp is a division of OCP with the slogan We ve Got the Future Under Control 9 Led by CEO Raymond Sellars OmniCorp is a leading manufacturer of military solutions worldwide with their robots maintaining peace in hostile environments However due to the Dreyfus Act which prohibits the use of robots for law enforcement OmniCorp has been unable to penetrate the American market Sellars plans to circumvent the bill by placing the body parts of critically injured Detroit Police officer Alex Murphy into a robotic suit ED 209 Edit Main article ED 209Reception EditBox office performance Edit Film Release date Box office gross Box office ranking Budget ReferenceNorth America Other territories Worldwide All time North AmericaRoboCop July 17 1987 53 424 681 53 424 681 13 million 25 RoboCop 2 June 22 1990 45 681 173 45 681 173 25 million 26 27 RoboCop 3 November 5 1993 10 696 210 36 300 000 46 996 210 22 million 28 29 30 RoboCop February 12 2014 58 607 007 184 081 958 242 688 965 130 million 31 32 Total 168 409 071 220 381 958 388 791 029 190 millionCritical and public response Edit Film Rotten Tomatoes Metacritic CinemaScoreRoboCop 91 80 reviews 33 67 16 reviews 34 A 35 RoboCop 2 30 36 reviews 6 42 22 reviews 36 B 35 RoboCop 3 6 30 reviews 7 40 15 reviews 37 B 35 RoboCop 48 215 reviews 38 52 41 reviews 39 B 35 Music EditThis table is incomplete you can help by expanding it Title U S release date Length Composer s LabelRoboCop Original Motion Picture Soundtrack 1987 41 49 Basil Poledouris Varese SarabandeRoboCop 2 Original Motion Picture Soundtrack 1990 30 19 Leonard Rosenman Varese SarabandeRoboCop 3 Original Motion Picture Soundtrack 1993 28 31 Basil Poledouris Varese SarabandeA Future to This Life Robocop The Series Soundtrack 1995 36 38 Joe Walsh and various artists Pyramid RecordsRoboCop Original Motion Picture Soundtrack 2014 54 28 Pedro Bromfman Sony Classical RecordsOther media EditIn February 2011 there was a humorous ploy asking Detroit Mayor Dave Bing if there was to be a RoboCop statue in his New Detroit proposal which is planned to turn Detroit back into a prosperous city again When the Mayor said there was no such plan and word of this reached the internet there were several fund raising events to raise enough money for the statue which would be built at the Imagination Station It is yet to be seen if a statue will actually be built but it is reported that over 50 000 has already been raised on the Internet 40 Video games Edit Main article List of RoboCop video games Various licensed video games for various arcade console and computer systems were released RoboCop 1988 RoboCop 2 1991 RoboCop 3 1992 RoboCop Versus The Terminator 1993 RoboCop 2003 RoboCop Rogue City 2023 Pinball Edit In 1989 Data East released a pinball machine based on the film citation needed Novelization Edit A mass market paperback novelization by Ed Naha titled RoboCop 2 A Novel was published by Jove Books Marvel Comics produced a three issue adaptation of the film by Alan Grant Like the novelization the comic book series includes scenes omitted from the finished movie 41 Comic books Edit Main article RoboCop comics Various publishers have released RoboCop comic books RoboCop Marvel Comics 1990 1992 23 issues plus adaptations of the first two films RoboCop versus The Terminator Dark Horse Comics 1992 which was also a video game and almost a film RoboCop Dark Horse Comics 1992 1994 13 issues consisted of three mini series four issues each plus adaptation of RoboCop 3 RoboCop Avatar Press 2003 2006 11 issues consisted of a nine issue series and two one shot comics RoboCop Dynamite Entertainment 2009 2013 14 issues consisted of a six issue series and two four issue series RoboCop Boom Studios 2013 34 issues as of February 2016 including a reprint of Avatar s nine issue series Theme park ride Edit SimEx iWerks formerly iWerks Entertainment opened RoboCop The Ride around the world at its various iWerks Motion Simulator Theaters amusement parks and casinos in the winter of 1995 The Turbo Ride as it was termed was a Motion simulator ride attraction which could accommodate between 20 and 30 guests and featured an oversized screen displaying the projection placed in front of synchronized hydraulically activated seats The attraction was a mixture of motion picture film and computer animation lasting approximately 4 00 minutes The cost in the United States was 5 00 at pay per ride theaters The attraction focused on the guest partnering with RoboCop riding specialized police motorcycles on a mission to save the mayor of Detroit from Cyberpunk ROM and his gang In the latter part of the attraction the motorcycle would then convert into hover mode and simulate flying through the skyline of New Detroit Though not as impressive or technical savvy as other iWerks attractions at the time the attraction was very popular amongst children and teenagers and especially in foreign markets outside of North America The attraction was removed from the iWerks theaters in the North American market in 1998 42 Advertisements Edit In early 2019 fast food franchise Kentucky Fried Chicken announced that the latest celebrity to play the Colonel would be RoboCop 43 A series of commercials were produced with original actor Peter Weller reprising his role 44 In 2021 RoboCop appeared in one of a series of advertisements in the UK for the insurance company Direct Line 45 played by actor and stuntman Derek Mears Other appearances Edit An action figure of RoboCop comes to life alongside Star Wars and Jurassic Park toys in The Indian in the Cupboard 1995 46 RoboCop appears in Steven Spielberg s film Ready Player One He appears as an avatar within the OASIS game world RoboCop is shown entering the OASIS and later seen during the Battle of Castle of Anorak where he fought the Sixers 47 Mortal Kombat 11 a fighting game released a downloadable content expansion pack titled Aftermath which added RoboCop with Peter Weller reprising his role since the second film as one of three new playable characters 48 RoboCop was added as a purchasable outfit in the online battle royale game Fortnite on May 16 2022 Additionally ED 209 appears as an emote 49 Notes Edit In the original Robocop films the character of Alex Murphy s partner is female and is known as Anne Lewis In the 2014 remake this character is male and is known as Jack Lewis Known as Nancy Murphy in RoboCop The Series and as Clara Murphy in the 2014 remake Known as David Murphy in the 2014 remake Known as Marvin Kuzak in RoboCop 2 References Edit Joseph Baxter November 21 2019 RoboCop Returns Lands Little Monsters Director Abe Forsythe Den of Geek Archived from the original on March 24 2020 Retrieved March 24 2020 Robocop ualberta ca Screen Junkies ScreenJunkies Box Office Information for RoboCop Box Office Mojo Retrieved March 21 2012 Kershner Irvin 1990 07 16 RoboCop 2 Entertainment Yes but Also a Hero for Our Times Los Angeles Times Retrieved 2010 10 13 a b Robocop 2 Rotten Tomatoes Fandango Media Retrieved 2017 01 31 a b Robocop 3 Rotten Tomatoes Fandango Media Retrieved 2017 01 31 SVTPlay Swedish a b OmniCorp omnicorp com Sony Pictures Archived from the original on 2015 09 13 Cumberbatch K F 10 January 2018 BIFF 2018 INTERVIEW ED NEUMEIER Zeitgeist Magazine Retrieved 23 January 2018 Fleming Mike Jr July 11 2018 Neill Blomkamp To Direct New RoboCop For MGM Justin Rhodes Rewriting Sequel Script By Creators Ed Neumeier amp Michael Miner Deadline Hollywood Penske Business Media Retrieved July 11 2018 Squires John June 29 2010 Neill Blomkamp Assures That His RoboCop Sequel Will Feature the Original Suit Bloody Disgusting Retrieved June 29 2019 Reyes Mike August 15 2019 RoboCop Returns Just Lost Its Director So What Happens Now Cinema Blend Retrieved August 15 2019 Kit Borys November 20 2019 Robocop Returns Lands Little Monsters Director Abe Forsythe Exclusive The Hollywood Reporter Retrieved December 8 2019 Hamman Cody March 3 2023 Poltergeist RoboCop revivals are top priority at Amazon after MGM acquisition JoBlo com Retrieved April 5 2023 Andreeva Nellie White Peter April 14 2023 Robocop Stargate Legally Blonde amp Barbershop Among Titles In Works For Film amp TV As Amazon Looks To Supercharge MGM IP Deadline Hollywood Retrieved April 15 2023 Turney Drew September 9 2020 Exclusive MGM working on RoboCop series focusing on young Dick Jones MovieHole a b c RoboCop 1987 RoboCop 2 1990 Flesh and Steel Making RoboCop on the 20th Anniversary RoboCop DVD Dr Steven Best PhD Robocop The Crisis of Subjectivity 1987 Drstevebest org Archived from the original on 2009 02 27 Retrieved 2009 04 17 RoboCop 3 1993 RoboCop Canadian TV series 1994 RoboCop Prime Directives 2000 Robocop 1987 Box Office Mojo Retrieved 2017 01 31 Robocop 2 1990 Box Office Mojo Retrieved 2017 01 31 Shoot Out at the Box Office Hollywood s awash in money the upcoming movie budgets are off the charts what does it all mean It s action summer Los Angeles Times May 20 1990 Robocop 3 1993 Box Office Mojo Retrieved 2017 01 31 Suzan Ayscough July 23 1993 Orion firms release sked Variety Retrieved February 4 2021 Top 100 grossers worldwide 93 94 Variety October 17 1994 p M 56 Robocop 2014 Box Office Mojo Retrieved 2017 01 31 Joel Kinnaman Down For RoboCop Sequel TheJakartapost Retrieved March 24 2020 RoboCop 1987 Rotten Tomatoes Fandango Media Retrieved 2022 01 01 Robocop Reviews Metacritic CBS Interactive Retrieved 2017 01 31 a b c d CinemaScore Archived from the original on 2018 12 20 RoboCop 2 Reviews Metacritic CBS Interactive Retrieved 2019 05 15 RoboCop 3 Reviews Metacritic CBS Interactive Retrieved 2019 05 15 Robocop 2014 film Rotten Tomatoes Fandango Media Retrieved 2017 01 31 Robocop 2014 Reviews Metacritic CBS Interactive Retrieved 2017 01 31 RoboCop Statue mlive com 10 February 2011 Retrieved Feb 18 2011 Naha Ed 1990 RoboCop 2 A Novel ISBN 978 0515104103 ROBOCOP THE RIDE RoboCop Archive KFC Commissions RoboCop As Its Newest Colonel And Guardian Of Its Coveted Secret Recipe Of 11 Herbs amp Spices Press release PRNewswire Retrieved March 3 2019 Peter Weller Reprises His RoboCop Role in Bizarre KFC Ads Film 21 February 2019 Retrieved March 3 2019 Direct Line s We re On It Ad Campaign with RoboCop I Born Licensing Born Licensing Squires John March 30 2017 Remember When Indian in the Cupboard Brought Together Darth Vader RoboCop and Jurassic Park Bloody Disgusting Archived from the original on December 14 2019 Retrieved March 11 2019 Riesman Abraham 28 March 2018 Here Are All the References in Ready Player One New York Title character seen as an avatar in a battle royale Mike Minotti 6 May 2020 RoboCop is coming to Mortal Kombat 11 via the Aftermath expansion VentureBeat Robocop is now available in Fortnite Eurogamer net 16 May 2022 Bibliography EditSammon Paul M November 1987 Shooting RoboCop Cinefex No 32 United States ISSN 0198 1056 Retrieved January 23 2021 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title RoboCop franchise amp oldid 1177665385, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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