Percomorpha are the most diverse group of teleost fish today. Teleosts, and percomorphs in particular, thrived during the Cenozoicera. Fossil evidence shows that there was a major increase in size and abundance of teleosts immediately after the mass extinction event at the Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary ca. 65 Ma ago.[6]
Evolution of ray-finned fishes, Actinopterygii, from the Devonian to the present as a spindle diagram. The width of the spindles are proportional to the number of families as a rough estimate of diversity. The diagram is based on Benton, M. J. (2005) Vertebrate Palaeontology, Blackwell, 3rd edition, Fig 7.13 on page 185.
Phylogeny
External relationships
The two cladograms below are based on Betancur-R et al., 2017.[4] Percomorphs are a clade of teleost fishes. The first cladogram shows the interrelationships of percomorphs with other living groups of teleosts.
^Thomas J. Near; et al. (2012). "Resolution of ray-finned fish phylogeny and timing of diversification". PNAS. 109 (34): 13698–13703. Bibcode:2012PNAS..10913698N. doi:10.1073/pnas.1206625109. PMC3427055. PMID 22869754.
^Betancur-R, Ricardo; et al. (2013). . PLOS Currents Tree of Life. 5 (Edition 1). doi:10.1371/currents.tol.53ba26640df0ccaee75bb165c8c26288. PMC3644299. PMID 23653398. Archived from the original on 2013-10-13.
^Laurin, M.; Reisz, R.R. (1995). "A reevaluation of early amniote phylogeny". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 113 (2): 165–223. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.1995.tb00932.x.
^Nelson, Joseph S.; Grande, Terry C.; Wilson, Mark V. H. (2016). Fishes of the World (5th ed.). Hoboken: John Wiley and Sons. pp. 314–526. doi:10.1002/9781119174844. ISBN978-1-118-34233-6.
^Sibert, E. C.; Norris, R. D. (2015-06-29). "New Age of Fishes initiated by the Cretaceous−Paleogene mass extinction". PNAS. 112 (28): 8537–8542. Bibcode:2015PNAS..112.8537S. doi:10.1073/pnas.1504985112. PMC4507219. PMID 26124114.
percomorpha, from, latin, perca, perch, ancient, greek, μορφή, morphḗ, shape, appearance, large, clade, finned, fish, that, includes, tuna, seahorses, gobies, cichlids, flatfish, wrasse, perches, anglerfish, pufferfish, rose, fishscientific, classificationking. Percomorpha from Latin perca perch and Ancient Greek morfh morphḗ shape appearance is a large clade of ray finned fish that includes the tuna seahorses gobies cichlids flatfish wrasse perches anglerfish and pufferfish 1 2 3 4 5 PercomorphaRose fishScientific classificationKingdom AnimaliaPhylum ChordataClass ActinopterygiiSuperorder AcanthopterygiiClade PercomorphaCope 1871SubgroupsSee textSynonymsPercomorphaceae Betancur Rodriguez et al 2013 Acanthopteri Contents 1 Evolution 1 1 Phylogeny 1 1 1 External relationships 1 1 2 Internal relationships 2 ReferencesEvolution EditPercomorpha are the most diverse group of teleost fish today Teleosts and percomorphs in particular thrived during the Cenozoic era Fossil evidence shows that there was a major increase in size and abundance of teleosts immediately after the mass extinction event at the Cretaceous Paleogene boundary ca 65 Ma ago 6 Evolution of ray finned fishes Actinopterygii from the Devonian to the present as a spindle diagram The width of the spindles are proportional to the number of families as a rough estimate of diversity The diagram is based on Benton M J 2005 Vertebrate Palaeontology Blackwell 3rd edition Fig 7 13 on page 185 Phylogeny Edit External relationships Edit The two cladograms below are based on Betancur R et al 2017 4 Percomorphs are a clade of teleost fishes The first cladogram shows the interrelationships of percomorphs with other living groups of teleosts Teleostei Elopomorpha Elopiformes Albuliformes Notacanthiformes Anguilliformes Osteoglossocephala Osteoglossomorpha Hiodontiformes Osteoglossiformes Clupeocephala Otocephala Clupei Clupeiformes Alepocephali Alepocephaliformes Ostariophysi Gonorynchiformes Cypriniformes Characiformes Gymnotiformes Siluriformes Euteleostei Lepidogalaxii Lepidogalaxiiformes salamanderfish Protacanthopterygii Argentiniformes Galaxiiformes Esociformes Salmoniformes Stomiati Stomiiformes Osmeriformes Neoteleostei Ateleopodia Ateleopodidae jellynoses Eurypterygia Aulopa Aulopiformes lizardfish Ctenosquamata Scopelomorpha Myctophiformes lanternfish Acanthomorpha Lampripterygii Lampriformes Paracanthopterygii Percopsiformes Zeiformes Stylephoriformes Gadiformes Polymixiipterygii Polymixiiformes beardfish Acanthopterygii Berycimorphaceae Beryciformes alfonsinos whalefishes Trachichthyiformes pinecone fishes slimeheads Holocentrimorphaceae Holocentriformes squirrelfish soldier fishes Percomorpha Internal relationships Edit The following cladogram shows the evolutionary relationships of the various groups of extant percomorph fishes Percomorpha Ophidiaria Ophidiiformes cusk eels Batrachoidaria Batrachoididae toadfishes Pelagiaria Scombriformes tunas mackerel etc Syngnatharia Syngnathiformes seahorses seadragon etc Gobiaria Gobiiformes gobies Kurtiformes nurseryfishes cardinalfishes Anabantaria Anabantiformes snakeheads Siamese fighting fish gouramies Synbranchiformes Carangaria Polynemidae threadfins Lactariidae false trevally Menidae moonfish Part of Carangiformes Nematistiidae roosterfish Echeneidae remoras Coryphaenidae dolphinfish Rachycentridae cobia Sphyraenidae barracudas Centropomidae snooks Pleuronectiformes flatfish Part of Carangiformes Carangidae jacks Istiophoriformes billfish Leptobramidae beachsalmons Toxotidae archerfish Ovalentaria Cichlomorphae Cichliformes cichlids convict blennies Polycentridae leaffish Atherinomorphae Beloniformes needlefish flying fish halfbeaks Atheriniformes silversides rainbowfish etc Cyprinodontiformes tooth carps Ambassidae Asiatic glassfishes Congrogadidae eel blenny Pomacentridae damselfishes Embiotocidae surfperches Mugilomorphae Mugiliformes mullets Lipogramma Plesiopidae roundheads Pseudochromidae dottybacks Grammatidae basslets Opistognathidae jawfishes Blenniimorphae Blenniiformes blennies clinids sand stargazers Gobiesociformes clingfishes Eupercaria Gerreiformes mojarras Uranoscopiformes stargazers Centrogenyidae false scorpionfish Labriformes wrasses cales parrotfish Perciformes perches sticklebacks scorpionfishes etc Centrarchiformes black basses temperate perches etc Pempheriformes sweepers Moronidae temperate basses Sillaginidae smelt whitings Ephippiformes spadefishes batfishes Chaetodontiformes butterflyfishes Sciaenidae drums croakers Acanthuriformes surgeonfishes ponyfishes Monodactylidae moonyfishes fingerfishes Emmelichthyidae rovers Pomacanthidae angelfishes Lutjaniformes snappers Callanthiidae splendid perches Malacanthidae tilefishes Lobotiformes tripletails Spariformes sea breams Siganidae rabbitfishes Priacanthiformes bigeyes bandfishes Scatophagidae scats Caproiformes boarfishes Lophiiformes anglerfishes Tetraodontiformes pufferfishes triggerfishes etc References Edit Thomas J Near et al 2012 Resolution of ray finned fish phylogeny and timing of diversification PNAS 109 34 13698 13703 Bibcode 2012PNAS 10913698N doi 10 1073 pnas 1206625109 PMC 3427055 PMID 22869754 Betancur R Ricardo et al 2013 The Tree of Life and a New Classification of Bony Fishes PLOS Currents Tree of Life 5 Edition 1 doi 10 1371 currents tol 53ba26640df0ccaee75bb165c8c26288 PMC 3644299 PMID 23653398 Archived from the original on 2013 10 13 Laurin M Reisz R R 1995 A reevaluation of early amniote phylogeny Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 113 2 165 223 doi 10 1111 j 1096 3642 1995 tb00932 x a b Betancur R Ricardo Wiley Edward O Arratia Gloria Acero Arturo Bailly Nicolas Miya Masaki Lecointre Guillaume Orti Guillermo 6 July 2017 Phylogenetic classification of bony fishes BMC Evolutionary Biology 17 1 162 doi 10 1186 s12862 017 0958 3 ISSN 1471 2148 PMC 5501477 PMID 28683774 Nelson Joseph S Grande Terry C Wilson Mark V H 2016 Fishes of the World 5th ed Hoboken John Wiley and Sons pp 314 526 doi 10 1002 9781119174844 ISBN 978 1 118 34233 6 Sibert E C Norris R D 2015 06 29 New Age of Fishes initiated by the Cretaceous Paleogene mass extinction PNAS 112 28 8537 8542 Bibcode 2015PNAS 112 8537S doi 10 1073 pnas 1504985112 PMC 4507219 PMID 26124114 This class Actinopterygii ray finned fish related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Percomorpha amp oldid 1127562412, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
